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pTrr gSyS c;v& ff- rn jy --itv $ T?: s: , jt jT?r an Cime Fair Tonight and Wednes day. Frost Tonight. NUMBER 7068. Yesterday's Circulation, 53,230 WASHINGTON, TUESDAY EVENING-, MAY 2, 1911. Eighteen Pages PRICE ONE CENT. MEYER ORDERED WxtlBmUmi UstJEdition STRIKES SPREAD; MANY THOUSANDS. LAY DOWN TOOLS Labor Unrest Scatters Broadcast, and Reports of Walkouts and Rioting Come From Many Directions. SHOPMEN AT ALTOONA TO JOIN STRIKERS, LABOR LEADERS SAY AFFAIRS Los Angeles Officials Who Figure in Dynamite Case, and Jail WILL BE PROBED T E CONTRACT DM F SUPPLY S OR TRICKERIES ) Committee on Interior De partment Expenditures Plans Hearings. ITERESTS THOUGHT TO GRAB MILLIONS Some Specific Instances in Which Charges of Grafting Have Been Made. By JUDSON C. WELLIVER. The lid on the seething cauldron of Indian affairs is loose. It is to be taken off without fur ther delay by Chairman Graham, of the Committee on Expenditures in the Interior Department The com mittee held its first conference last night and laid down the lines for an investigation of Indian matters that is designed to get to the bottom. For years there has been endless rumor and vague accusation of graft, trickery, jokers in legislation; of appropriations nominally designed for the Indians, but actually going to land-grabbing rings; of looting of the Indians estate all over the coun try; of waste in maintaining the In dians, and of policies that tend to pauperize them. Competent Prober. The facts are to be dug out. If the charges are true, they are to get light; if not, they are to be disproved. The investigators expect to stir up a very bad odor. Mr. Graham has been removed from the Committee on Indian Affairs to chairmanship of this probe commit tee. He was so disgusted with the whole Indian policy that he wanted the relief, and got It. Now be is go ing to find out whether things are as bad as his experience on the commit tee led him to believe. That ho is an able investigator was proved by his work as minority leader on the Balllnger-Pinchot Joint inquiry com mittee. Where do the millions appropriated each year in the Indian bill go? It has been constantly charged that they go In large part to about every body except the Indians For Instance, 1500,000 was appropriated In the last bill for Irrigation of Flathead reser vation lands. If the stories now be ing laid before the probers are true, this money is to be used, not for the Indians, but for lands that have been taken from the Indians and are held by speculators. Gila Irrigation Project The Gila irrigation project is alleg ed to present a somewhat similar hlt ttfttlon. The story goes that the Pima Tndians owned originally an immense ly valuable water right. The Govern ment permitted this to be taken away from the Indians and turned over to a big private irrigation project. Now the time has come to Irrigate the res ervation, and the Indians have no water right; so appropriations aggre gating about a half-million are to be devoted tc pumping water up to their lands from lower reaches of the Gila This would not have been necessarv, it is claimed. If the water originally belonging to the Indians had not been given away instead of being kept for their use Another case that the committee is going to probe Is that of the Crow res ervation, in Montana. This has been the subject of contioversy for years. Hundreds of thousands of dollars have been appropriated to Improve this reser vation, theoretically, appropriated to Improve the property of the Indians; actuallv used, it Is charged, to im- Srove lands that have fallen Into the ands of grabbers, with the result that the Government has lost the money the Indians have lost the lands, and the manipulators are getting the bene fits. Educational Waste. Waste in providing educational facili ties will get thorough study. The case of the Uintah Indians, of Utah, is going to be taken up in the effort to locate responsibility for the woes of this tribe. The charge is that the Indians were allotted their lands on a map without reference to the topography; some got lake bottoms, some mountain tops, and on these they were expected to live, while the rest of the lands were deftly manipulated Into the possession of enterprising white men who man aged the deal. The Indians, on the point of starva tion, treked away to Wyoming. A fine young war scare was organized around the band of starving aborigines, just in time so disagreeable folks say to dis continued on Second Page.) WEATHER REPORT. FORECAST FOR THE DISTRICT. Fair tonight and Wednesday; colder tonight with probable frost TEMPERATURES. S" I 12 noon 5S 5S 1 p. n 59 59 I 2 p. m CS 58 ta.m. 0 a. m. 10 a. m. 11 a. m. TIDE TABLE. Today High tide, 10:41 a. m. and 11:16 p. m.; low tide, 4:33 a. m. and 5:28 p. ni. Tomorrow High tide. 11:37 a. m.; low tide. 6:30 a. m. and '6:27 p. m. SUN TABLE. Eun rises 4:39 Sun sets 6:53 Naval Affairs Committee Re ports Favorably on Gard ner Resolution. MONOPOLY BY ONE FIRM IS ALLEGED Information Regarding "Black List" Is Sought by House Inquiry. To determine whether or not any ono'firm has a monopoly on the con tracts for the shoes used by the navy, the House Naval Affairs Com mittee today ordered a favorable re port on the Gardner resolution di recting the Secretary of the Navy to transmit to the House full informa tion as to shoe contracts awarded by the department for the current year. Representative Gardner of Massa chusetts introduced the resolution following the statement made upon the floor by Representative Difender- fer of Pennsylvania, to the effect that Hermann & Co., of Boston, had a monopoly on the navy's shoe con tracts. Questions to Be Answered. The resolution, reported by the Naval Affairs Committee, directs Sec retary Meyer to transmit to the House information answering the following questions. First. What proportion of the con tracts for navy shoes during the fiscal years 1909, 1910, and 1911 were award ed to the firm of crtnan & Co. Second. What are the names of the individuals or firms who have secured contracts for navy shoes in the fiscal vars 1909, 1D".0, and 1811? What was the amount of each contract? Third. Have any competitors been blacklisted or disqualified from bidding on any navy shoe contract in the fiscal years 1909, 1910. and 1911? If so. what were the names of those competitors and what was the cause of their dis qualification? Fourth. What proportion of the navy shoe contracts in the fiscal years 1903. 1910, and 1911 were awarded to the low est bidders? Fifth. How many bidders were there for the last navy shoe contracts? Frost Is Predicted For Capital Tonight Frost is expected in Washington to night and the Weather Bureau thinks the thermometer will drop to 36 or 33 degrees. Today and tomorrow the fore cast is for fair and colder weather here. Frost warnings have been sent out for the middle Atlantic, New England, and Ohio Valley States, and also for Ten nessee. In the regions of the Great Lakes there are local snow storms to day, and in the New England and mid dle Atlantic States there were showers and thunder storms last night and this morning, with local rains in the Ohio Valley and Gulf States. Court Halts in Honor Of Major Covington District side of Police Court took adjournment today, after completion of most pressing business, out of re spect to the late Major McDowell Car rington, who died late last night. Major Carrlngton practiced for many years before the Police Court bar and Judge A. R. Mullowny took' cogni zance of this service in adjourning the sitting. ' BYRON A JAIL TE1 Husband Who Deserted Woman Eighteen Years Ago,, Gets a Year's Sentence. There was a dramatic scene In the United States branch of the Police Court this morning -when Mrs. Elizabeth Byron took the witness stand and told how her husband, George E. Byron, on trial on a charge of non-support, had deserted her eighteen years ago in Jop lln, Mo., and how she had como to Washington to seek employment, and a few months ago met him unexpectedly face to face on the street and learned that he had married again. Mrs Byron was overcome with emo tion as she told her story. Judge Pugh was so impressed with the woman's story that he sentencedByron to eleven months and twenty-nine days In Jail. Because of extenuating circumstances the Court did not make the sentence absolute, but (five Byron the alterna tive of furnishing a J500 bond to guar antee the payment of J25 a month to Mrs Byron, who Is wife No. 1, but Attorney Oscar Nauck and Represen tative Dyer of Missouri, who repre sented Byron, stated that their client was unable to furnish a surety bond. Byron, who is a merchandise broker, was arrested about a week ago by De tectives Burllngame and Weedon on a warrant sworn out bv wife No. 1. Be- -..- - t,o ctatnta nf limitation. A. charge of bigamy could not be preferred. B. R. Coles, Upholsterer, Ph. M. 6516. - AdvU l.t. isfr-T IF $ STORY B YaK5PB$Msfe mm fMwEiwPiMm K? '" '-L lis? 4mKmnKSSmmmaamsmmmm County JaiL Where Prisoners Are Con- f WE mWM4M. fined. Sheriff William Hammel (above), and BBBKlfe - lBnip Chief of Police C. . Sebastian. Hf Mh GOMPERS PROBING mM THE CHICAGO END f DYNAffliTE CASE Important Developments Ex pected From Leader's Visit There. CHICAGO, May 2. Important de velopments are expected as a result of the visit to Chicago today of Sam uel Gompers, president of the Ameri can Federation of Labor, and Frank Ryan, of Indianapolis, president of the National Bridge and Structural Iron Workers. Gompers said he came to Chicago to investigate the Chicago end of the ar rest of the McNamara brothers in con nection with the dynamiting of the Los Angeles Times building, and to confer with labor leaders regarding pending labor disputes. Detectives Employed By Labor Unions to Follow on Burns' Trail LOS ANGELES, May 2.-Wlth detec tives employed by the union supporters t,t. t -inn inmra B. McNamara to watch Detective William J. Burns and to go over the course mat ne cjaim3 i tn Montlfv the arrested men as the perpetrators of -numerous dynamiting outrages, the aeiense ictu mat i hii v.o ohi tn hi-eak down the testi mony of the accusers. Extensive preparations are Deing made. Offices have been rented in an ticipation! of the desperate legal battle that Is to be fought between labor and capital. Before the trial is completed. It Is expected an entire floor will be in use. , . . .. . Advice has been receiveu uere uiai Mra. Ortie E. McManigal will be brought to this city to corroborate ner dusobuu n icomuj. - - ,.--generally accepted that he acted as a lieutenant for Detective Burns and confessed to numerous crimes. Training Ship Aground With Forty-four Aboard TAwnnN. Mar 2. The Metropolitan Asylum board"s training schooner Stead fast, with forty boys and four officers aboard, went aground today on Hole Uaven spit. ... A. vessels have gone to her assistance. To the Congress of the United States : With no other means of expressing my desires for legislation, I by this method ask The Washington Times to transmit my opinion that residents of the District are entitled to Universal Interchangeable Transfers on All Washington Street Car Lines, and Half Rate Street Railway Fares for All Children on Their Way to and From Schools in Washington Name ....-.,.., Z'X&x-,.'.. ;i.,,.' . ,r,-, f 11 MANAGER CHARGED h h m CAPT J. D. FREDERICKS, District Attorney oi Los Angeles County. JUST A MUTE This May Interest YOU The Washington Times today pre sents the best argument that has yet been advanced in favor of half-rates for school children on the street car lines of the District of Columbia. This is it: Two States Vermont and Massa chusetts require every street rail way within their borders to carry school children at one-half the fare charged regular passengers. In Bridgeport, Conn., and in Lew Iston, Bangor, Augusta, and Water ville, Me., the street railways volun tarily have granted half-rates, In consideration of the business ad vantage thereof. Where Half Fare Exists. The charter of the street railway com pany of Raleigh, N. C, demands half fare tickets for school children. Half-rates or reduced fares for school children are In operation In: Little Rock, Ark. Lincoln, Neb. Omaha, Neb. Springfield, 111. Council Bluffs, Iowa. Helena, Mont. Salt Lake City, Utah. Odgen, Utah. Olympla, Wash. Tacoma, Wash. Salem, Ore. Richmond, Va. Hartford, Conn. Springfield, Mass. In the face of these facts, what's the use In debating whether Washington should have half-fare tickets for its school children ? Is Richmond, Va., or Lincoln, Neb., in position to enjoy street railway service that must be denied the District of Columbia ? The Times is presenting these facts . (Continued on Sixth Page.) Address . W. v.,J.jffiHyt4jfttrfHJW.fc -J-m SALE OF LIQUOR TO HIES BY HOTEL Service at Carvel Hall on Twenty-seven Accounts Stirs Naval Circles. ANKAPOLIS. Md.. May 2. Annapolis servkJe was made on Miss Elizabeth D. Jessup, manager of Carvel Hall, the fashionable hotel of Annapolis, much frequented., by. toembers of the naval clr rlpRof f-venty-ievcn counts charging 't;5"1 " t,'lnts to midshipmen or rabprs. There are not as many sepa rate states of facts upon which charges are based, but the same alleged Incident Is made the basis for a charge In a number of different ways, so as to meet different aspecu of the law. It had been known that at least two places in Annapolis were under the sus picion of the authorities, but the fact that presentments had been found against Miss Jessup, as manager of the hotel, created much surprise and Inter est. The hotel is near the Naval Academy, and midshipmen, as well as older persons connected with the Acade my, frequent it. It Is understood that the management of the hotel will claim that no liquor was knowingly sold to midshipmen, but that if any obtained It there it was or dered by other persons and given to the midshipmen. The license to sell liquor Is granted to SHss Jessup as manager and agent of the Land Security Company, a New York corporation which owns the hotel. Should there be a conviction, the license is forfeited. If, on the other hand, the facts are proved, but there is an acquit tal on the ground that the agent is not criminally responsible, the license may also be taken away, as the central idea of the local liquor law is to make the license responsible for all sales on the premises. The prosecution Is under the law which makes sale of intoxicants to mid shipmen illegal, whether the buyer Is of age or not. The presentments charge sales both to midshipmen and to minors when the buyer Is not of age. Search for Gray's Head Abandoned by Police After dragging the Chesapeake and Ohio canal for two days at the foot of Twenty-eighth street, where the de capitated body of Dr. William A. Gray, the retired druggist, was found police of the Harbor precinct this afternoon abandoned their search for the head. An inquest held at the District Morgue this afternoon returned a verdict of death duo to accidental drowning. The boys who found the body and other witnesses examined. As no trace of Dr. Gray was obtained from the time he disappeared from the Georgetown Uni versity Hospital on Marrh 1 until his body was discovered in the canal, there was no evidence before the Coroner's Jury to indicate the manner in which the aged man met his death. However, the finding of Dr. Gray's coat and vest, with his watch and money intact, a short distance from the place where the body was brought to the surface precludes all possibility of foul play, the police assert. It is believed he accidentally fell into the water and the body decapitated by & dredging machine which had been working in the canal. "J' .1 With thousands of workingmen out on strikes, and with many thousands of others on the verge of a walk-out, with rioting and violence reported from New York, Chicago, and other cities, the situation in the labor world just after Slay Day, is as acute in the East as on the Coast, where ominous threats of a general strike, in Los Angeles, at least, on the be ginning of the trial of the alleged dynamiters, is heard. About ten thousand shop men on the Pennsylvania are out and thou sands of others are to join them, according to- their leaders. A mem orable struggle for recognition of their union seems imminent In Chicago the building trades, bricklayers, and maintenance of way men are on a strike, and freight handlers, elevator employes, and addi tional building trades, involving forty thousand men, will quit work In a few hours if their demands are not granted. In New York, frequent clashes in the bakers' strike, are keeping the reserves busy today. V Thousands Threaten To Join Strikers on Pennsylvania System PITTSBURG, Pa.. May 2. What prom ises to be one of the bitterest .and most protracted struggles of union labor for recognition on the Pennsylvania sys tem since the memorable strike and riots of 1877, took definite form today with between 7,000 and 10,00ff shopmen in the ranks of the strikers. That the strike Is mainly a battle for the recognition of organized labor in the crafts affected was freely admitted by labor officials, and it is this plea which the strikers claim will secure for them the stanch support of the service or ganizations, of the road. 033cu.rs Busy. Organizers Arthur E. Ireland and T. H. Flynn have been aetfvoly organis ing the shop workers since last Febru ary. Shortly after they began their work, according to the organizers, the railroad Initiated a species of warfare against the union, dropping from the payroll union sympathizers. These charges are denied by General Manager Long for the railroad. Re ports from the various shops on the Pittsburg division today indicate that the night shifts followed the lead of the day men. It is reported that the company has started to garrison the shops at Pit calrn. and that carpenters have been installing bunks in the buildings. Intercepted By Pickets. At Youngwood. where all except eleven men went out, a gang of foreign ers being brought from Greensburg were intercepted by strike pickets and forced to go back. The real crux of the situation on the Pittsburg division, it developed today. Is at Altoona, where 12.000 men are employed. Conflicting reports have been received from the shops there, the railroad officials saying the men there state they have no interest in the Pitts burg situation, while the strike leaders Insist that the Altoona shops will be tied up within forty-eight hours. Libel Charged Against Mrs. Nettie M. Post Criminal libel Is charged against Nettle M. Post, of Washington, In a warrant returned this afternoon to Cleric of Courts F. A. Sebrlng, in the United States side of Police Court. The defendant lias furnished bond of JS00, and will be arraigned In bonding over proceedings within a few days. She is charged with libeling Mrs. Fan nie Liebman. urelCTbodyIere fob burial servlve Several Men Who Served Under General Meet Casket at Depot. With the flag under which he served during the Spanish-American war drap ed about his coffin, the body of Gen. M. Emmet Urell arrived In Washing ton from New York this morning. It was taken to the chapel of Joseph Gawler'a Sons, where it will He In state until Thursday morning. Re quiem mass will be celebrated in St. Patrick's Church at 10 o'clock in the morning of that day, and at 2 o'clock the body will be taken to Arlington for burial. Detailed arrangements for the funeral will be made this evening at a meeting of the Spanish War Veterans' commit tee and the relatives of the deceased. Several of the men who served under General Urell in Cuba were at the depot to meet the body this morning. Alexander C. McKelvey, camp com mander of Harden Camp, No. 2, of which General Urell was a life member, went to New York as a representative of the Spanish War Veterans, and met the body when it arrived in New York on the steamer Baltic. Others who were with him were Past Department Commander Edward L. Cogan and Department Commander D. C. Chlsholm, who went as a representa tive of the General Urell Memorial Association Near Fifty Thousand Workmen Are Prepared To Strike in Chicago CHICAGO, May 2. Although no serious trouble .has marked the be ginning of May Day strikes, 100 po licemen have been detailed to guard the property of the Chicago and West ern Indiana and the Chicago, Milwau kee and St. Paul railroads, two of the roads involved in the strike of the main-tenance-of-way men. Large forces of re serves are being held on duty. The strike situation in Chicago is summarized as follows: Strikes threatened: Freight, handlers, 6,000; all employes Otis Elevator Com-r pany to- the ITJiUfe EtatM .sm- arMi- tlonal. building- traces;. JtflOO: sympatho- J( 5.C05. Men now on strike: Brick makers. 2,500; niaintenance-of-way men, 2.000; various" buildings trades, 7,000: Otis Ele vator Company employes. 300; miscel laneous. 400. Total of men out or like ly to go out, 46,200. Police Called Out To Check the Rioting Of Striking Bakers NEW YORK. May 2.-Police reserves were rushed Into the East Side today to combat a score of "entertainment com mittees." who were assaulting non union bakers and demolishing the es tablishments where the kosher bakers are striking for J2 more, a week, and sanitary shop conditions. Many men were assaulted, and con siderable property loss resulted befora the police finally quelled the rioters. There is every prospect of an actual bread famine in this section of the city should the strike continue. Two thou sand men are said to have left their work. This means a shortage of 75,000 loaves of bread dally. The strikers have been out since Sunday night. A number of attempts to bring bread into the district from outside failed today, the horses being cut loose from the wagons and the bread dumped Into the streets. The most serious fight of the day was at the shops of Isadore Strempler. at 165 to 169 Monroe street, and at 291 Madi son street. "Entertainment commit tees" made up of ten men each, visited the establishments arid tried to run out the non-union men. The latter, armed with dough knives, clubs, and other weapons, fought off the attackers. Po lice reserves were called. Half a dozen arrests were made. The Interiors of the bake shops were completely wreck ed. Other fights were reported at 138 Lud low street, where Abraham Cohen, an employing baker, was beaten, and at half a dozen places on Madison and Munroe streets. A number of minor clashes were also reported today from the machine shops, where the machinists are' striking to enforce their demand for the eight-hour day. The police say the strikers are In an ugly mood, and that if the employers carry out their Intentions of bringing in strike-breakers, real trouble will re sult. IN CONGRESS TODAY SENATE. The Senate was not in session. HOUSE. The House met at 11 o'clock and re sumed debate on the free list bill. The Naval Affairs Committee ordered a favorable report on a resolution in quiring Into the letting of shoe con tracts by the Navy Department. Chairman Godwin announced that the committees on reform in the civil service will begin hearings tomorrow on the bill permitting Government clerks to affiliate with unions. White House Callers. SENATORS. Lodge, Mass. Borah, Idaha. Burham, N. H. Smith, Mich. REPRESENTATIVES. Hinds, Me. Austin, Tenn, Kopp. Wis. OTHER CALLERS. Delegate Andrews, New Mexican ' Delegate Cameron, Arizona. , i v