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t j.A?i--Hriv4jM: iyjr ".-vi?V:.f.V'-- " && ,"fEi?!?WMwrWMBBlGlPIW9Hl .; -wy. ,-. - 'i5alK-sfaB8M?5sf- Q . ' - i .sr . .. ' 10 THE WASHINGTON TIMES,' SUNDAY. NOVEMBER 30; 1913. i ! Hie lias htiigton eitme tUBLtsuED Eveuy Evening (Including) Sundays By The Washington Times Company. The Munsey Building, Pennsylvania Avenue. Frank A. Jlnnscr, I'rcs. If. H. Tiflirrinzfon, Soc. 'Fred A. "IVall.er, Treasnrer and General Manager. ONE YEAR ONC. Sl'NDAY). 50 ! 6 MO . JI 75 ! 3 V.O . 90c -Entcreijit tho Postofflee at WjFhinclon. D. C. as second class mail matter Vasliiu2(pn, Jl. C. Sunchi), Xotemlier 30. 1913. A PROJECT WORTH CONSIDERING. Creation of a great forest reserve and park near the National Capital is an inspiring idea, and there is much in the project to commend it on the ground of practical utility.' Such parks have been estab lished in not inconsiderable numbers elsewhere, and there is no reason why one should not be developed from the admirable beginning that nature has pro vided in close proximity to the seat of Government. Centuries ago, nature covered the face bf this region with an arboreal growth of wonderful beauty and variety. One can see the contrast now-by riding- between Washington and Baltimore. The eye' wan ders over depressing stretches of bare 'and unattract ive land, almost pathetic in its present aspect, and evidently intended by Providence for another pur pose. When we picture to ourselves what it once was and may still be, we cannot but feel strongly in clined to restore it. As. a field of forest experimentation, the situ ation is ideal. Nowhere else in the country do the flora, .of the North and the South meet, and the Department of Agriculture, in the event of the re serve's creation, would have at its door a means of initiating-'scientific work in tree culture that could be imitated with profit in all the numerous reserves in other parts of .the country. If waafe-to stop where we are 'in forest develop-men&'-tfie'' project of a 'reserve near the National Capital-can - be dispensed with; but if we are to go ahead, and all signs indicate that we will do so, it deserves the serious attention of Congress. THE ARMY-NAVY GAME. -From .New York comes the story that the great Aririy-Navy-football contest df the Pdlo Grounds yes terday lost most, of its character as a great united service contest, and rather degenerated into a big sporting spectacle, devoid of the sentiment that has commonly attached to it. Not at all surprising. New York's disposition is to make a sporting proposition Of anything between dining out and a national elec tion. Sentirhenf has a small chance in the.metrop-olisri- iA t Franklin Field, in Philadelphia, isn't perhaps as big as might be desired, in point of accommodations for the multitude, but "there is some reason to believe that Philadelphia makes up in sentiment and in ca pacity to recognize the distinctive character of the contest' what it may lack in other directions. ' None the less, the real place for this contest is Washington. Here is the headquarters of both branches of the service. Here is the habitat of offi cial society. Here is concentrated the greatest group of the people who best understand the character, quality, and purpose of such a contest as this. To alternate these games between West Point and An napolis, as has been suggested by some, would make them altogether too local and provincial. To play them in New York loses their distinctive quality in the careless cosmopolitanism of that tremendous population. The National Capital is the one proper place for staging the great event. That is what The Times said before the decision was reached in favor of the Polo Grounds; and the outcome of the first Contest there has completely vindicated that judgment. very-recently. Not only that, but it will hardly be denied that the retirement of Cowdray has in effect given a new force to Monroeism, by strengthening the assurance that sentimental objection of this coun try will be regarded seriously without even the ne cessity for diplomatic representations in such cases. Latin America, it is to be confessed, has been led to misconstrue our purpose in insisting upon the Monroe Doctrine. That which we regard as a pro tection to them the minor republics construe as a menace. Yet there is reason to believe that they are beginning to take a more accurate view. If we get through the present crisis in Mexico -without inter vention, and without permitting Europe' to intervene, the record thus written in Mexico, construed together with the Cowdray incident in Colombia, will surely be understood by the smaller countries as assurance of our good faith toward them. Mr. Shuster fears that with increasing pressure of population in Europe, seeking outlets into the vast areas of the undeveloped Americas, we will at length be put to the test of force to maintain the Monroe Doctrine. That seems Tather unlikely. Honestly ad ministered as President Wilson is administering it in the affairs of Mexico and Colombia, for example the Monroe Doctrine has a moral force behind it that may be expected to count more in our favor than a preponderance of battleship tonnage. With the growth in population and power-of the smaller republics,-there will come a time when something like a pan-American Monroeism will divide the responsi bility for maintenance of the doctrine; when the other countries of this continent will have a larger voice and a larger share in the burden of its enforce- ment. That is the ideal which, it is to be hoped, may guide the development of this cardinal feature of foreign policy. MINORS AND LIQUOR SELLING. THE MONROE DOCTRINE. Mr. W. Morgan Shuster publishes in the current Century Magazine a study of the Monroe Doctrine and its bearing on the foreign relations of the United States. Mr. Shuster is excellently equipped by both experience and intellectual qualities to consider the subject in those broader aspects that are nowadays commanding attention such rrs-has never before been devoted to them. He finds. that the doctrine is about the only foreign policy of this Government that re mains fixed and permanent. As to other affairs, our national attitude changes with the change of Ad ministration. The broad general purpose of holding the western continent aloof from the colonial enter prise of the olcf world is the one fixed and permanent feature of our international program. But we are not consistent in that attitude, Mr. Shuster insists. If we are to warn Europe out of the Americas, we should ourselves keep out of the old world. That we have not done, for we took the Phil ippines, and now hold them by an anomalous tenure which thus far has not at all clarified the problem of their ultimate future. Moreover, while Monroeism assumes purpose of saving the minor Americas to their own people, those very people construe it as rather a monopolization for ourselves of the oppor tunity to exploit and dominate. We took Texas from Mexico, Cuba from Spain, Panama from Colombia. True, we did not retain Cuba, but Mr. Shuster ob serves, and everybody realizes, that we would have retained it save for an outburst of moral enthusiasm which committed us to the Teller resolution in ad vance of actual occupation of the island. As it was, we took and held whatever else we could get our hands on of Spain's. Out of all this Mr. Shuster makes a right uncom fortable case against the good faith and sincerity of our foreign policy. Indeed, it seems that he is rather unfair to this Government, bad as is the case against it. A rule laid down by Monroe is necessarily modi fied with the change of times and circumstances. The Monroe Doctrine kept France out of Mexico, Britain out of Venezuela, and in various other places pro tected the Latin republics. The very fact that it is theone overshadowing feature of our foreign policy has been -enough to keepXowdray out of Colombia There is no doubt that liquor is sold constantly in Washington to minors, in violation of the law. The fact that a lot of college youths celebrated a football occasion by going out and testing the facili ties for having a "good time" should not be made an occasion for disgracing them. The notion of "inves tigating" the performance which took place on the evening following the Georgetown-Virginia game is well enough, if it shall be an investigation of the liquor sellers that violated the law. But so long as the town licenses some hundreds of places to sell liquor, and permits them to violate the law by selling to persons not entitled to buy, the young men who fell under that temptation ought not to be made the real victims of the investigation. Those excesses of virtue which inspire such in quisitions as this might very well be suppressed. There is room for a vast deal of improvement in the management of the liquor-selling establishments. But instead of getting them properly improved, we see young men and women somehow getting liquor in public .places, and their actions are denounced as disgrace. The community permits the vending of liquor to be made just as attractive, just as seductive, just as tempting as it may be. The people who vio late the law are not going to be particularly dis graced by any investigation; the youths who have fallen under these temptations may be, or feel that they have been, which is much the same thing. The liquor laws should be enforced all the time, not spasmodically. Their enforcement should be so handled that such "disgraceful" affairs as this col lege celebration would not become "disgraceful." The punishment for such affairs wants to land where it belongs; investigation, publicity, ignominy, shame, brought down upon the young people who were vic tims, not offenders, will be exactly the wrong thing. RIVERS AND HARBORS CONGRESS. "iy'y"yjy"'V'V "JV g t "-" KEWP1E D0LL, LATEST "SENBIN6," MES THE WORLD SHAKE WITH LAf GHTER . i . Takes Place With Teddy Bear, Bllliken, the Tickly Feather, and the Slit Skirt. IS REGULAR JOY - MAJCER Smile Inspirer Clad Only in Juve nile Grace, Enough to Melt Bachelor's Heart. The rivers and harbors congress has for a decade been contributing much of ephemeral enthusiasm and little of workable constructive policy to the consid eration of the big problem that interests its dele gates. Our rivers are needed as highways of com merce; they are needed as sources of power; they require to be manacled so that in season they shall not burst forth in flood and devastation upon the land. But how to accomplish all this? If the national treasury be placed behind the reformation of, say, the Mississippi, there will be logrolling from every quarter to get something equally good. River and harbor appropriations musj be national, must reach to all sections, else they will not get the votes neces sary to pass them. Is it not time to recognize that each great water shed region should have power to handle its own problem? Suppose the Constitution could be so amended that Congress might set off the Mississippi basin as a drainage and taxation district, within which bene fits should be apportioned and expenses distributed, and each State then be required to contribute the proportion assigned to it, in order to raise the total sum needed to improve the Mississippi system of rivers. Would that be impossible? Would it be harder than under present conditions to face the fact that votes for the Mississippi must be bought in Con gress with votes tor Salt Creek and the Wapsipinicon and the Tombigbec? Why not let Salt Creek and the Wapsipinicon and the rest of them take care of themselves, in their respective districts? If the dis trict hasn't enough interest or concern to do the work and pay the bills, let the river go untamed and unbridled. But the watershed region that is willing to deal with its own problem should have the chance. The whole country ought not be taxed to serve local ities. In the long run, it cannot stand such a drain. Art in Bridge Construction. In tho eight-track bridge carrying the tracks of the Ponnavlvanta Railroad Company over Hroad street. North Philadelphia, skill and study In the treatment of an inclosing mask of concrete that primarily serves to protect tho steel work, tosetlur with nn artistic design for tho parapet, p.hutments and wins wails, have transformed a forbidding looking htructure into a pleasing one, which is ornamental in general "tfect, without materially Jtcrcabltig the expense or detracting from tin efliclcncy of the bridge. The orna mental features were designed in comformily with the sug gestions of the city art commission. Engineer!!! Record. By FLORENCE E, YODER. The Kewpies'are upon us; With the same persistency and charm that they invafxd the pages of tho woman's magazines, dignified periodicals, an, the outside covers of the weeklies, they havo, aided and ahetted by a hird dimension, taken shops, homes, and places of all kinds of business by storm. livery year or so the civilized world is visited by a "sending." Now, a "sending," as all of those who have read their Kipling faithfully, will know, is a concrete manifestation of a higher civilized, stronger will than our own, and may be either good or bad. A person may be subjected to a "third degree" of a certain brand of hlotter. Immediately they are to be found at every turn in books, In clothing, in a thousand different places where respectable blotters never venture. Kipling once told about a sending of little cats. That was unpleasant, a blotter deluge is annoying hut harmless, and the visi tations which are the very best in the world arenot usually recognized as sendings at all ! But they are, just the same, and if they come too fast, or do not suit tho public, they are very soon drummed out bag and baggage. All public fads are sendings the Teddy Bear was one, the Billiken, the green Alpine hat, the long, tickly feather, and the slit skirt Few live over two years, many die In one. The sending for this year, the lead ing man in the Christmas toy drama, and the most Important manifestation of the times is the Kewple doll, and it will live. To take a fast hold upon the public, a fad must be either very, very good or. very, very bad, the mediocre manifestations die an easy death. Since thero is good in the worst of us, and bad In the best of us, the extremes always find a market, and therefore live. Now a Kewpie has never been known to inspire anything but smiles, and is therefore a good sending. Try it and see. One look at the little naked fel low, without a mean thought in his head or a cloe on his back, standing with his UtUe bare legs and heels at "attention," but with his head cockea on one side and his face bearing an ap pealing and ingratiating smile tnat beg gars de&criptiou, is enough to melt a neart of a bachelor. His arms are outstretched and his fingers outspread, he Implores "Take me home." And tfcat is Just what nine tenths of the populaUon have done with him. His smile penetrates the in nermost recesses of a grouch as water wets a spongs. His nakedness and up standing coiffure exert a fascination more seductive than the wiles of Cleo patra, and the hold that he has gained upon the whole world is unbelievable. He exerts nothing but good( and is a good visitation. Since he is really noth ing more nor less than a naked baby, and as naked babies from the time of Adam have proved such a popular fad that they hae become hort or an insti tution, it looks as if the Kewple had come to stay. Never before has a popular hobby been made ur- in so many different ma terials. Children generally get what they want, and since they saw and ad mired the Kewpie rhymes and stories in the magazines, and demanded a Kewpie doll, they have been given him, not only In one. but in five or six dif ferent forms. He Is made of rubber, of celluloid, of bisque, of china, of plaster of paris and of cloth. Is a True Sending. The main point In favor of the irrc slbtiblc Kewpie, however, lies not alone In his power to fascinate the children. Tho fact that he has laid violent hold upon the affections of grown persons has sealed his fate forever. He Is a true sending. He smirks from the office desks and mussy bedroom chiffoniers of crusty bachelors; he has his smile Hashed back at him by the debutante as she tucku in the final stray lock of hair at her mirror; in all his un clothed dignity, he invades tho sanc tum hanctorum of the elderly maiden ladv unl the strong-minded young woman. Resides 11 of this uttention from the old. he is packed oft to bed every night with the young, who know a good friend wh n they see one, ar.d refuse to let a little matter like sleep interfere with friendship. Tho story of his life is lomantle. and could l)e made the basis perhaps of tho great American novel that is to come, for although ail of the Kewplej except the cloth ones are made in Ger many, Rose Cecil O'Neill Wilson, tho originator of all of the Kowple dolls and of the Kewple drawings and rhymes, ib an American girl, born and bred. She is making a fortune out or tne dolls anu her story reads like a fairy tale. She was bom In Wilkesbarre, Penn sylvania, but before she had ecoine more than a rather large sized Kewple herself, her parents took her with her little brother and sisters to Missouri, where they took up a homestead far down In the Ozark Mountains. The fam ily had time to get little moro than aet tled when the California gold craze of '19 broke out and Rose's father was pne of the first to go. Rose was tho oldest, and the care of tb" fmlly natur ally rell upon her shoulder. Studied Babies. She was sister, mother, nurse and con stant playmate to her mother's babies. Their smiles, their antics, their very anatomy was a matter of grave con cern and constant attention from her , . . . ." . jcr t xf EPISCOPAL CHURCH' St. John's, at Broad Creek, Was Built of. Bricks Brought From England. , ROSE CECIL OTtEILL WILSON Writer and Artist With One of Her Famous "Kewpie" Dolls. they were tho text books from which she originated the Kewpies. No wonder that humor and pathos and charm radi ate from her drawings. They are all more or less memory sketches from a part of her life that is indelibly stamped upon her mind. During those long years of caro and toil for others she stored away the pictures of the dolls that are now pouring a fortune Into her lap and giving Joy to an Infinite number of human beings. After the children were grown and able to care for themselves. Rose O' Neill went to Chicago, where she workd on several of the newspapers. From there Bhe went to New York where she quickly earned a reputation for herself as an artist, and began to Evening Services in tbe Gburcbes - "WHO IS FIT TO BE A MEMBER OF THE CHURCH AND WHO WILL DWELL IN HEAVEN?" The Rev. Lucius C. Clark, D. D., Hamline M. E. Church,. Ninth and P streets northwest, 8:30 p. m. "THE ROMANCE OF ORIENTAL DISCOVERY" The Rev. A. H. Thomp son, Waugh M. E. Church, Third and A streets northeast, 7:30 p. m. "THREE AMERICAN EVILS" Congressman Murray of Oklahoma, Grace M. E. Church, Ninth and S streets northwest, 8 p.m. "THE PROGRESS OF RELIGIOUS TOLERATION" The Rev. James S. Montgomery, Metropolitan Memorial M. E. Church, John Marshall place and C street northwest, 8 p. m. "THE RECOIL OF SIN" The Rev. W. I. McKenney, Wesley Memorial M. E. Church, Fifth and F streets northwest, 8 p.m. "AMERICAN BROTHERHOOD"The Rev. L. E. Purdum, First Congrega tional Church, Tenth and G streets northwest, 8 p. m. "THE CELEBRATION OF ONE HUNDRED YEARS OF PEACE" James L. Toujon, Ph. D., Mt. Pleasant Congregational Church, Columbia road near Fourteenth street northwest, 8 p. m. "UNWASHED HANDS" Rev. H. V Howlett, Second Baptist Church, Fourth street and Virginia avenue southeast, 7:45 p. m. "LURED BY APPEARANCES" The Rev. Dr. J. J. Muir, Temple Baptist Church, Tenth and N streets northwest, 7:45 p. m. "HELL" The Rev. John C. BalL Metropolitan Baptist Church, Sixth and A streets northeast, 7:45 p. m. "IF A MAN DIE, WILL HE LIVE AGAIN?" The Rev. B. D. Gaw, West Washington Baptist Church, Thirty.first and N streets northwest, 7:45 p. m. "A TRUE SACRIFICE" The Rev. T E. Davis, Westminster Church Me morial (Presbyterian), Seventh street, near F street southwest, 7:45 p. m.- "EXCESSIVE PRESUMPTION; GOD IS TOO MERCIFUL TO PUNISH SINNERS" The Rev. C. Everest Granger, Gunton-Temple Memorial Presbyterian Church, Fourteenth and R streets northwest, 8 p. m. "THE UNASHAMED APOSTLE" The Rev. J. Harvey Dunham, West ern Presbyterian Church, H street near Twentieth northwest, 8 p. m. "SUBSTITUTES FOR RELIGION" The Rev. Charles Wood, Church of the Covenant, Connecticut avenue, N street and Eighteenth street northwest, 8 p. m. "HIGH PRICES AND LOW PRINCIPLES" The Rev. H. E. Brundage, Eckington Presbyterian Church, North Capitol street near Florida ave nue, 7:45 p. m. "THE POWER OF HABIT" The Rev. J. A. Campbell, First United Pres. byterian Church, Rock Creek Church road and New Hampshire avenue, 7:30 p. m. "THE THEATER AND THE PUBLIC LEISURE" Miss Fola LaFollette, All Soul's Unitarian Church, Fourteenth and L streets northwest, 8 p. m. "THE INSIDE OF THE CUP" The Rev. Frank Sewall, the New Church, Corcoran street and the Avenue of the Presidents, 7:30 p. m. "ANCIENT AND MODERN NECROMANCY ALIAS MESMERISM AND HYPNOTISM DENOUNCED" First Church of Christ Scientist, Colum bia road and Euclid street northwest, 8 p. m. "PERVERTED SPIRITUAL ASSIMILATION" The Rev. C. Herbert Reese, St. Thomas' Episcopal Church, Eighteenth street near Dupont circle, 8 p. m. work on the various weekly periodicals. like Puck. Ufe. etc. From this she passed on to more serious Illustrative work, writing and illustrating "The Loves of Edwy" and "The Lady in the "White VelL" She Is now at work upon another "uvei wmen win De puoiisnea in tne near iuiure ana wnicn she has UluS' trated. The Kewpies first made their appear ance with' appropriate verses In the weeklies. Incorporated into an army, it la their especial delieht to descend upon the bad, the unfortunate or the deserving and set everything to rights. Dirty children are made clean; bad children good; poor little elrhi and boys who are deserving are given a wonder ful holiday-; old maids and cross Aun ties are changed into the most charm ing of persons. Nothing in the way of wonders exists which they will not attempt. Has Flag In Hair. There is Wag, the chief, who wears nothing in all of the world but a tiny flag stuck in his hair. Afraid-of-his- Volce is more cautious and wears a heavy knit woolen muffler around his neck, while the carpenter breaks the back of gossip and flaunts modesty by wearing an apron. Not since the days of the Palmer Cox Brownies has there been an army as popular. First. Rose O'Neill drew babies, then Kewpies, and finally the whole adorable army lust naturally materialized itself Into dolls through tho wishes of children and the work of the author-sculptor. At the wish of the buyer, the Kew pies are costumed according to the favorite character in the Kewpie bal lads. Add a pair of woo-en mittens on a long string that eoes around the neck lo! you havo a regular add a flag In the hair the chief and so on until the whole army Is assembled. In private life. Rose O'Neill Is Mrs. Wilson, and Just at present she Is ttting hard to forget tho Kewpies tn order that she may give her undivided attention to her new novel. But she may as well tn- to hide from paying the wages of sin as to attempt to escape from a Kewpie. No matter ho r great her fame as an author may be,- no matter how beautlful'y she may paint In pen and word, she will live and owe her everlasting fame to the Kewple, God bless him. House Regains Its Full Membership For tho first time In several months the House regained Its full membership' yesterday when three new members took the oath of office. Jacob N. A Cantor who succeeds former Congressman Francis Burton Harrison, of New York, and George W. Loft, who succeeds the late "Tim" Sullivan from the same state, were the two new Democrats admitted to mem bership and Calvin D. Paige, of Mas sachusetts, was sworn In as the Repub lican successor of the late Congress man "Wilder. Rector's Aid Society Will Hold Bazaar The Rt Rev. ,,A!fred -Q. Harding, bishop of Washington, today officiated at the re-dedication of the first Episco- , pal church ever built in this diocese, which is St. John's, in Broad Creek, Prince" George county, Md.. and which Is almost 220 years old. For the last fifty years the old build ing, constructed of bricks brought from England, has been falling Into 'decay, but It has recently been reconstructed through the combined efforts of the dio cese and the Daughters of the American Revolution, and the restored edifice was the scene of a dedicatory service this morning. j' In company with Bishop Harding were Canon Austin, the Rev. Herbert E. Ryerson, rector of St. John's, and the Rev. Charles E. Buck. The bishop re turned to Washington early this 'after noon, but Mr. Buck stayed to confirm a large class. St Andrew's Day Observed. ' This being St. Andrew's Day, as well as the first Sunday In Advent, the serv ices In most of the Episcopal and Cath olic churches were In keeptg 'with the. occasion. At St. John's Church; on' Lafayette Square the Brotherhood of Bt. Andrew received the corporal com munion at S o'clock this morning. Tha Rev, Dr. Roland Cotton Smith, pastor; the Rev. Dr.( Edward Slater Dunlap, and the Rev. Dr. George Williamson Smith took part in the annual cere mony. The regular morning service was held at 11 o'clock, and the after noon song service and address was an nounced to begin at 4:15. r A Jubilee celebration at Grace M. E. Church opened today, and will continue jevcry .evening until-Eriday, wheat-wlll close with an Impressive program. The Rev. Dr. H. S. France, a former pastor of Grace Church, preached tha .morning sermon. This evening Congressman Murray, of Oklahoma, will jpealc on "Three American Evils." The Rev. Dr. James Shera Montgom ery, pastor of the Metropolitan Church, will have charge of the services tomor row evening, which will be "City Meth odist Ministers' Night." Tuesday will be Interdenominational night. Wednesday will be home night; and Thursday evening the Wesley and Brightwood churches will have the principal part, In the service. Secretary of the Navy Dan iels, Bishop Cranston, and the Rev. Dr. Watson will be the speakers an Friday evening, the last night ot the. Jubilee. Peace Jubilee Forecast. A forecast of the coming Jubilee, in which this nation and England wilt have a common part, will be given this evening at the Mt. Pleasant Congrega tional Church, where James -I. Toujon, Ph. D.. will deliver an Illustrated lec ture on "The Celebration of One Hun dred Tears of Peace." The Rev. Dr. Arthur Little, of Newtonvllle, Mass., preached there this morning on "Wit nesses' for Christ." Announcement was made yesterday that .the Rev. Dr. Charles A. Vincent, for more than six years pastor of Im-roanuel-Walnut Avenue Congregational Church, at i?oxbury, Mass., has been called to the pastorate of the Ml Pleas ant, Church. Ho wllL probably take, up his new duties here the first of the year. Dr. Vincent Is a native of Ohio, and has been in charge ot churches in Baffalo, N.'Y.; Sandusky. Ohio, and Galesburg, HI. , 0 n PE NSIQNSFOR WIT Maj. F. S. Hodgson Points Out That Legislation Is of Great Importance to Soldiers. tV musical tea and bazaar under tho auspices of the Rectors' Aid Society of St. Mirgaret's Church will be held In the ballroom of the Raleigh on Friday, December 5. from 3 until 10 o'clock. Among tho patronesses are Miss farolyn Smith. Mrs. R. B. Bradford, Mrs. Jewel. Mrs. Fralley, Mrs. Quint an!. Mrs. Pratt. Mrs. Mlcou, Mrs. Gott. Mr. Russ Smith, Mrs. Dlckins, Miss MacGrotty, and Mrs. Herron, Use of every legitimate method of persuasion to procure the passage of the pension bill for Spanish war vet erans" widows and orphans, is advoca ted by Major F. S. Hodgson, of this city, l nthe December Issue of the Span ish War Review. He points to the fact that the legislation is of vital Import ance to "every veteran of the 100,000 en titled to the benefits that will result from its passage." He urges each Spanish war veteran to do everything In his power for the bill, and for the camps throughout the country to wage a continual fight for it. Maj. Gen. Leonard Wood contributes an article advocating the establishment of big regular army and militia re serves as a means of making the na tion prepared for war. These reserves, he says, with the exception of officers and noncommissioned officers, should he kept In active service only until they have been properly Instructed. Favors Nominal Pay. ' He says they should receive nominal pay during this period. The size of this reserve force should be such, he holds, that it would be possible to recruit the regular army and militia regiments to their full war strength at once In case of war, and also to provide for the losses of the first few months of war fare. Commander - In - Chief John Lewis Smith announces a number of Import ant appointments In the Issue. Among them are the following: past Common-" der-ln-Chlef Thomas F. Lynch as mem ber of thet special advisory committee: special advisory legislative committee. William F. Murray. Boston, chairman; William Hughes, Paterson, N. J.: James Hamilton Lewis, Chicago; Miles Polndexter. Spokane, Wash.; William Schley Howard. Decatur. Ga.; Frank L. Greene, St. Albans. Vt.: Samuel R. Sells, Johnson City, Tenn.: Claude U. Stone. Peoria. 111.; Rov O. Woodrurr, Bay City. Mich.; Sydney Anderson. Lanesboro. Minn. Leg'slative committee, F. S. Hodgson, past department commander, washing ton, chairman: J. A. Costello, depart ment commander, Washington; D. V. Chisholm, part department commander, Washington: James E. Maynard. assis tant adjutant general. Washington; C. A. Williams, Junior vice department commander, Washington. Soldiers and Sailors' Home committee. Dr. M. G. Cockey, past', surgeon 'gen eral Salina, Kan., chairman; Theodore E. B'f:k. past department commander, Hamilton. Ohio; Fred Bcshore, Marlon, Ind.- Dr. J. E. Henderson, department surgeon. National Soldiers' Home: Dr. J W. Cox. commander, 'Camp No. 2. Johnson City, Tenn; Frank F. Jones, Youngstown, Ohio; Dr. Frank W. Ross, department surgeon, Elmlra. N. X. 1