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LAST AND Home Edition NTHVIBER S097. WASHINGTON, SATURDAY EVENING, FEBRUARY 21, 1914. PBICE ONE CENT. WEATHER FORECAST: Fair tonight and Sunday. Full Report on Page Two. AU RAIN L FOR iHEJEIUr Prominent Newspaper Man Is Chosen By President For Federal Plum. OTHER CANDIDATES HAD BEEN WELL SUPPORTED Much Pressure Brought to Bring About Appointment of Cotter T. Bride. The President today sent to the Senate tht nomination of Maurice Splain, a pr eminent Washington newspaper cor- pondent, to be Un'ted States marshal ft tne District of Columbia, succeeding A lick Palmer, whose term expired Jan. usry 9. he nomination was made on the r ommendation of Attorney General M Reynolds, who resisted to the last strong pressure brought to bear on him b Secretary of State aryan and sev eril members of Congress to recommend C uer T. Bride. ongressmen Reilly of Connecticut a 1 Kinkead of New Jersey even asked tl Pres dent to take the cas out of tl hands of the Attorney General and ti Tiinnt Mr. Bridfi. rhls the President refused to do. al- ,1 jth he granted a similar request of S lators Slmmins and Overman of North Ccllna fn nominating W. C. Hammer, attorney la North Carolina, alter the -amey General had refused to recom r d Hammer. r. Splain. who will take his of- fi as soon as the Senate confirms tt nomination, is correspondent for r tsburgh and Philadelphia papers. H was one of the organizers of the National Press Club, and has been minent as a correspondent for sev er l years. L NAMED K PROMISES FAIR DBA F TO FEDERAL CLERKS ;ongressman Godwin Favors Higher Salary, Rather Than Old Age Pensions. Our committee is going to work out ill that will be fair to the clerks and the Government," said Congressman nnibal L. Godwin, chairman of the jse Committee on Reform in the Civil ice, today. I do not believe Congress will au Hze a straight-out pension system," d Mr. Godwin. "But 1 do believe we . get together on a measure that will e merited increases In salaries to eminent clerks, and which will pro e an equitable contributory pension tern. There is no denying the fact that the -. cost of living has hit the Govern nt clerk, as it has every one. There also no doubt that the Ealary scale is 'c-tlve. based on conditions which ex- cd years ago. This committee will f all of tnese things into consldera- r and I believe will bring In a satls ory bill eventually for a fair pen n retirement system, on the contribu y basis. At the same time. I believe re will be a re-adjustment of the tary scale." nairman Godwin says his committee 1 hold extended hearings on the varl penslon retirement bills which are w before the committee The hear s probaoly will bo resumed next ek. U)rtven overcome bv Oas in Avenue Excavation ox-en men, employes of the Wash ton Gas Light Company, were over- I Tie by gas In a bis excavation at j irteenth street and Pennsylvania ave- I northwest, this morning while put- I S in a new valve on a big main Tl-e i were taken out of the hole one er another, and were revived. oreman Liston, who directed the rk. was one of the seven men over ne. The deadly effect of the gas vf.it noticed until the three men v.-'io iced the valve, kee ed over They e hauled out and others went In to e their places. To most of them It s "all in the day's work.- District National Banks AH in Reserve System 11 the nat'onal banks of the District e applied for membership In the fert- resrve system under the new cur- i y art. and there will be no cases 'orceri liquidation here after the new rencv law goes into effwt. This an neement was made at the Treasury artment today when the list of new llcationn from banks was made pub- the 7.73S national banks in the itry. all but 153 had come Into the em today The remaining banks e until Monday to escape the prov1 n of the law requiring liquidation of ks which have not (lied application. ( hoate Succeeds Bacon On Smithsonian Board -enator Hughes of New Jersey, today 1 roduced a bill in the Senate provld- Ii for free text books in the schools the District. It was referred to the 1 strict Committee. 'Hie Senate e'ected Charles F. Choate. I Massachusetts, as recent of the If- nithsonlan Institution, to succeed the lute Senator Bacon. "IF YOU WALK, BE ALWAYS ALERT" "Pedestrians must be alert and look out for their own safety in crossing streeets. This case has demonstrated that the driver of the sleigh was not violating the law, unless it be by speeding, and the women, it appears, ran into the horse." This comment by Judge Mul lowny followed the dismissal of charges against Robert McRey nolds of colliding with Mamie Christian and Beulah Johnson, colored, 418 New Jersey avenue northwest. The court said that the evi dence showed that the women, in running in front of a street car, had collided with the horses driven by McReynolds. HAITIAN PRESIDENT FINDS REBEL GONE Fled Before Attack on Cape Haitien, Where U. S. Marines Guard Foreigners. Tae troops of General Zamor. presi dent of Haiti, entered Cape Haitien to day, the Navy Department was in formed by cable, only to find that Davil mar Theodore, leader of the rebels, fled from the city with his troops last night on learning of the impending attack. The arrival of the Haitian gunboat Nord Alexis off Cape Haitien was si multaneous with the entrance of tie troops Into the city. The lives of all foreigners are being protected by American marines. One naval officer and nineteen marines have been landed in the city, and are guard ing the consulate. PATRONAGE TACTICS Congressman Gillette Criticises Appointment of Minister as Consul Without Examination Alleging that the President had vio lated a rule of many years' standing and virtually slipped the Rev. Otis A. Glazebrook. of Elizabeth, N. J., into the consular service. Congressman. Gillett of Massachusetts delivered a speech In the House today criticising the Admlnistrat on for the way It han dles patronage. Mr. Gillett said that notwithstanding the fact that for eight year conruls had been required to stand a rigid tx amlnation the President waived euch examination and named the Rev. Glaze brook. "This staggering blow," said Mr. Gillett, "was delivered by a President who we believed to be a friend of civil service." Secret From Senate. Referring to the confirmation of Mr. Glazebrook by the Senate, Congress man Gillett said: "I will venture to say that no men tion of the fact was made that the President was waiving custom and appointing Mr. Glazebrook without examination. The Democratic party has not been backward about adver tising its wares. Whenever it has anything that looks well in print It finds its way into the newspapers, but thU executive order excunlng Mr Glazebrook has never been referred to anywhere as far as I can Unci." Congressman Townsend of Xcw Jer sey was the only Democrat who arose to defend the placing of Mr Gloze lirook into the Consular Srlc by executive order. Half humuously. he said: "Does not th gentleman know that thiK Mr. Glazebrook has received th.; degree of D D. and la therefore eml ncntl fitted for a consular post at Jerusalem? " Legal Knowledge Required. Mr. Gillett retortej that lie had no knowledge of tin- theological require ments of the post, but lie did know that the Jerusalem post was an important one. requiring a consul of some legal knowledge. In his general criticism of Demo cratic patronage. Mr Gillett said- "Patronage pret&uie has comp-.MIed the President to cliane his convlct.cns in man instances, but his patience was exhausted when the Democrats en deavored to fotce through the mcaju.e taking 2,100 postmasters from the civil service. "Perhaps thut wes th New Freedom." commented Congressman Sloan, of Nebraska, ulso i. Republican. Mr Gil'.ett said that for eight yaar.i' the rule has been that the consular service shall be free from politics and that the President has broken hs niij in waiving an examination for the New Jersey minuter. IN CONGRESS TODAY. SENATE. Met at noon Arbitration treaties ratified Child labor bill Introduced by Senator ..Owen. I Senator Hughes Introduces bill for free text-books In District ' mso n FREISAYSCLM Florida Congressman Would House Every Government Activity Immediately. WANTS CAPITAL TO HAVE SPLENDID STRUCTURES Gives Figures to Show Account of $561,000 Is Paid to Pri vate Owners in District. That the Government should own all the buildings in which it conducts its business in Washington, eliminating the large rent account. Is the belief ex pressed to the House today by Con gressman Frank Clark of chairman of the Committee Florida, on Pub- lie Buildings and Grounds. "I favor." said Mr. Clark, "the con struction here of ample and elegant quarters sufficient to house comfort ably every activity of the Govern ment. I would construct buildings, not only In such number and of suffi cient size to take care of all the de partments, but I would build them of such materia s and of such styles of architecture as would both challenge the admiration of visitors, and be in keeping with the dignity of this great republic." In a statement Inserted in the Con gressional Record. Mr-Clark says the District has been liberally treated witn regard to public bui.dlng construction, but he urged further appropriations. "For the last twelve years." he eaid, "we have averaged a. public buildings bill every two veanrjand during tnat time the District has received tU.ilB.w). whi.e the forty-eight-States of the Union have received Il5.!Jl,j08.2t. the District leceiving more than one-seventh." According to Mr. Clark's figures, the annual rental paid b7 the Government in the District amounts to 1.i3S.16. This, he says, approximates 3 per cent on fc.U0O0.OOCL- wnJJe he estimates the value of ail the property rented at not more than tf.OOO.CM. "Manv activities of the Government art conducted In tumb e-down. rickety, flretran buildings, liable at any time to be destroyed and cause the loss of in valuable documents and records. This Is as true of some buildings owned by the Government as it Is of some of those rented from private owners " The Jam of work in the s-upervislng architect's office was criticit-ed by Con gressman Clark, who deprecated the policy of the Treasury Department to limit the amount of work which may b dr.nc on public buildings each year. "In my district," said Mr. Clark "there is one town where they date things from the time Clark got a building for us." WILSON FURLOUGHS President Keeps Promise to Woman Who Was Warned Away From Chester. Mrs. Mary Narclson, of Bay St. Louis M'ys., will see her boy. William, a yeo man on the scout cruiser Chester. Two months ago, when the Chester brought John I.Ind from Vera Cruz to Gulfp.rt. she caught a glimpse of Will iam on :he deck of the Chester anchored In the ilulf jf Mexico, from the deck of a tug bout which was warned off by the erulser'o navigating officer. At that tln.e John l.ir.J's tivi sons were put on the Chester by order of President Wilson. The cruiser j-enched Mobile yesterday, and Congressman t. j;,t Harrison of the Sixth Mississippi district today re minded President Wilson that he huil promised Mrs Narr'son she should see her son when It became possible. The President got In toii"h with Secretary of the Navy Daniels and Yeoman Nar clrnn was furloughed by telegraph to lslt his mother Gen. Felix Diaz Reaches New York With Friends NEW YORK. Feb. 21 -Gen. Felix Diaz, nephew of former Prsldent Porflrlo Dlnz. of Mex c-o. arrived here today on the steamer Morro Ca.tle, from Havana, with a partv of close pernonai and political frlendx The former partner of General Hu erta In the depofinv of Madero. -ef'ised to say whether he Is ronldertng goln to Wnshlncton to dlsrusn Mexican af fairs with Pres'dent Wilson In nil his answers Dlnz wap good-naturedly evasive, saving that he would agree to an Interview later today On board the Morro Castle was Mrs Arthur H Cook. wife of Admiral Mayo's flag Meu'enant who was shot at Vera Cruz recently "My husband re e'ved only the merest scratch." fhe said. Mrs Cook was met at the nler bv her father. Dr H A. Hare, of Philadel phia. Arbitration Treaties Are Ratified By the Senate The Senate this afternoos, after a brief executive session, ratified the ar-; miration treaties wmi npaui, ijreai ijru ain. Norway, Sweden, Japan. Portugal. Switzerland, and Italy. The action was taken without a roll t rail. It has been a foregone conclusion from the first that the treaties would he ratified. The President's 'nsHtencc-on' IHl RENT HUM YEOMAN NARCiSON the acuteness of the foreign relations 1 situation has made many Senators un-1 willing to oppose them. ' .1 1. 1 I S IF Xj .A. S JE3I I New York to Washington In Jhirty Minutes French genius has constructed a device that hurtles passengers through the air at the rate of 500 miles an hour. Read The Sunday Times for a recital of the possibilities of this latest addition to rapid transit and a complete description , of the marvelous mechanism. New Social Code For Capital. A thoroughly democratic social code, with the Congres sional Club as a clearing house for all activities of the official set, is suggested for the Nation's Capital by the. wife of a prominent Senator. Read her ideas as told to Edith Lobert in The Sunday Times. The Count and the Monocle. There is a great difference in the way a man to the manner born and the everyday John Smith or Tom Jones wears a monocle. If you do not believe that a count can keep a monocle in his eye under most trying circumstances, read what Jean Eliot will write in her letter in The Sunday Afternoon Times. How To Do the Fish Walk. Do you dance the modern dances? Any one in the world can do the fishwalk. It doesn't require any brains or a very great amount of energy. Florence E. Yoder tells you how to dance it in tomorrow's Sunday Times. George Washington's Birthday. Do you know that the biggest, the greatest, and the most pretentious celebration of George Washington's birthday in the United States is held in Alexandria, Va., right at the door of the Capital? Read about it in The Sunday Times. This event, for many years the greatest civic celebration in the little Virginia city, lias been revived, and Alexandrians are preparing for the most memorable celebration in history. Washington's Cathedral Ideal. Did ycu know that George Washington and Alajor L'Enfant, in planning the city beautiful, had visions of a great National Cathedral in Washington, and that this dream is being realized in the construction of the Cathedral of SS. Peter and Paul? Henry White, formed United States am bassador, tells about it in The Sunday Times. Goethals Leaves Card At the White House Col. Geow W. Goethals, chief engi neer of the Manama Canal, called at the White House today and left his caul for President Wilson. He will confer with the President noxt week and outline to h'm bis plans for the general government of the Canal Zone of which li' will become the head April 1. , The colonel merely smiled when he was asked what was new in the Njw York police commlsslonershlp question. "Not a word, not a word," U alJ. f"'; 'JiiaW'flfr' Alleged Looter of Stores Held in Bail of $2,000 Pleading not gulltv to the charge of housebreaking. Mase P.iuz.i was bound over to the grand Jury today by Judge James Pugh In the United State branch of the Police Court. His bond was fixed at t2.00n. p.inza was ar rested last night charged with break lnto the store of Azreal Furr, X$ Penn sylvania aienue southeajt. on Wednes day and mealing clothing, a bicycle, and a fiaternity button, all valued at XiiS.50. V w SHOVELERS RECEIVETHEIRPAY District Makes Special Effort to Relieve Needs of Men Who Worked at Night. Record time was made by tho Dis trict today in the preparation of the payrolls for the extra force of 300 which Is assisting the Street Cleaning Depart ment In removing the snow from the downtown streets. The men who workcil Thursday night and until 12 o'clock last night were paid at 2 o'clock th s afternoon. Later in the day the shift which went on at mldnlct will be paid. Knowing the immediate necessities of these men. most of whom were recruited from the Gospel Mission and the Cen tral Union Mission, extra efforts were made by I K. Edgington. chief clerk of the Street Cleaning Department, and the Auditor's office to pay them at the earliest possible moment. Had they nut received their money today, they would have been compelled to wait until Tuesday Monduy being a legal holiday. The regular force of 230 "white wings" returned today to the work of remov.ng the snow and ice from the thorough fares in the area bounded bv Fifth and Seventeenth streets and Pennsylvania avenue and H street. The extra force worked throughout the night in two shifts, b-glnnlng at 4 l) m and midnight. Many were hun liv and I 1-clad. but. nccoiding to Su I erintemlent P.ixton. they did faithful woik. glad of the opportunity to earn a ttw dollars. Tho Ocsoel MItslon last night and the i.tcht t fore sent out a wagon with Mii,iliehes and coffee for the workers. Pioi.rietors of some of the all-night Iriii'hoonig also furnished coffee and sandwiches for the men. The removal s costing approximately fl.Uy a day The money Is obtained tiom the general appropriation for the Street Cleaning Department, there be 1m; no special appropriation, as in form e i ears, fo rthe removal of snow and Ice. In order to meet the expenditure. It will be necessary, according to Sup erintendent Paxton. to economize during the remainder of the fiscal year. Southern's Fast Train Derailed Near Danville The Southern Railway's fast Florida train. No. 29, which left Washington yesterday afternoon, was derailed shortly before 9 o'clock last night at Arrington. Va., 147 miles south or Washington, between Charlottesville and D.iiivillo. Tho locomotive, tender, baggage car, mail car. tourist sleeper, and one pas senger coach were overturned. The tr-un crow and passengers escaped ln Jurv. The train .i running at a speed of thirty miles an hour and the alleged cause of the accident was a split ewltch. The main ine -vas clear ed at 2.L"0 o'clock this morning, all trains being frum tiv to six hours late. ENGLAND MAY FORCE IL S. TO INTERVENE IN MEXICO. IS INDICATION Nearer Invasion of Southern Republic Than at Any Time Since Madero Revolution. Report of Benton Killing Made to British Envoy by State Department By STANLEY M. REYNOLDS. Greaf Britain may force the hand of the United States in Mexico. The danger of armed intervention actual war in fact seemed much nearer today than since Francisco Madero raised the standard of revolt in northern Mexico. England, whose proud boast it is that no outrage against a British subject has ever been permitted to go un punished, is marking time. Her ambassador has demanded all the facts regarding the slaying of William S. Benton, wealthy ranch owner, at the behest of Gen. Francisco Villa, supreme commander of the revolutionary forces now in the field. This Government must furnish these facts. And, if they are as now seems likely, demand for prompt and suid nary punishment of Villa is likely. So serious indeed is the situation that Secretary of State Bryan has been in almost constant touch with his agents on the border ever since the first admission was re ceived that Benton had been put to' death. He-has fur nished Sir Cecil Spring-Rice, the British ambassador, with a report of the affair as senf;to him. ' " TRY TO PUT ON "SOFT PEDAL." TEW DENOUNCE U. S. MEXICO POLICY Telegrams From El Paso Citi zens Read in Senate by New Mexico Member. Denunciation of the Wilson policy of watchful waiting" in the Mexican crisis was made in telegrams read in the Senate this afternoon by Senator Fall of New Mexico. Thn resolutions adopted by El Paso. Tex., cltlsens were read in full, and the following telegram from It- M. Dudley, chairman at that meeting: William Benton was murdered like a dOK by Villa. Almost certain Villa did it personally. No evidence that Benton was, the aggressor. Every thing shows it cold-blooded murder. Castillo a guest of our Govern ment with safety from punishment. Villa boasting his crime. Is there no protection anywhere? El Paso full of rebel ofilcers. The business affairs of the rebel lion openly done here. Your thou sands of friends out here want to hear your voice In Senate on our behalf. "Watchful waitins" a fail ure. R- M. DUDLEY. Sudden Death Overtakes Three in Washington Francis O'Toole. o!shty-slx, died sud denly from heart disease last night while sitting In a chair at his home. 617 Maryland avenue southwest. Tne body was tanen 10 me morgue. Tiffany Dugan, sixty, of Baltimore, advance agent for a burlesque com pany, was taken suddenly 111 while in n ..-noli tnnm at fhA lTnll Do Atlev. 1?J2 Pennsylvania avenue northwest. and died before ine arrival oi in am bulance. Relatives in Baltimore were notlticd. William P. Spence. fifty-five, of .OS B street southwest, was stricken with cerebral hemorrhage while at Ninth imi P streets northwest, and died In an ambulance. Beta Theta Pi Club Will Have a Smoker Tonight Beta Theta PI Club will give a smoker tonight in the club rooms of the De Motte School for Boys. 1409 Twentieth street northwest. George W. W.iarton will talk on "A. B. vs. rh. IX" Plans also will be completed for the banquet on March 3 In honor o'f Justices Van Deventer. Lamar, and Lurton, of the United States Supreme Court. Alpha Chi Rho Members Have National Convention V The Alpha Chi Rho's slxtle' national convention begins this afternoon. There will he day and night sessions until Monday at the headquarters, room 230. Raleigh Hotel. Delegates w'll attend a theater party at Keith's tonight, have a reception at the Raleigh Sunday, and a banquet Monday.. There is every disposition on the part of the Administration to "soft pedal" the Benton Incident. In that lies the only hope of staving off drastic action. Sec retary Bryan this morning: received in formation that Benton was executed after a court-martial, "held In the regu lar way." In that event. State Department of ficials declare. England would have no particular redress, as Benton must have been represented at the trial by an Eng lish consular officer, if the trial was "regular." Apparently, the Administration de sires to take the view of Villa's friends, who. In dispatches from Consul Ed wards and others are quoted as saying that Benton was armed when he went before Villa, and threatened to take the rebel's life. The killing of Benton Is the first In stance where definite responsibility for the death of a British subject in Mex ico could be absolutely placed. There has been killing of over ICO Americans since the first Madero revolution began, but only thre? ot-ier subjects of Great Britain have met death. In their place, however, responsibility could not be placed. In the present Instance Villa may ar gue that he was within his rights; that he acted in self-defense. England Is un likely to take this view, in face of the dec aratlons of Mrs. Benton and her friet ds that Benton never carried a re volver. On the other hand, unofficial rcDorts of the klllinc which reached Washington this morning, paint the act of Villa in blackest colors. Says Villa Forced Matters. According to these advices, one Mex ican, claiming to have been a witness of tho tragedy, declares that Villa forced matters with Benton: that the latter wtnt before the rebel general ana bitter v aired his grievances. Villa, says this Mex can. shook his fist in the fr.ee of the Englishman, and hurled af him an epithet. Enraged. Benton rushed bare-handed at the towering rebel chief, who stf-DPud back coollv and aimed a stunninc blow at the man's head with Lis revolver. Benton, says the anony irous n iiness. fell unconscious. A woman, thought by the witness to be Villa's wife, was in the room. She ruhed forward to snatch from Villa's hand the leveled revo ver. The witness then rar from the room. Whether Ben ton met his death then or later, the story, if coroborated. will offset tho claim of Villa's friends that the latter shot in self-defense. No New Demands. Thus far Great Britain has made no new demands on the United States. Sir Cecil Srrlnc-Rice. the British ambas sador. Is understood to have assured Secretary Brvan and President Wilson that he will await complete details of Benton's death before talng up with his home covernment what Is to ba done. The detailed report is now on Its wav from Consul Edwards. If possible, both rovernment3 may agree to sus pend action until popular indignation in both countries has been given oppor-ti-idtv to cool. According to dispatches from London, however. England is nflame with demands for instant re prisal. There is the grave danger that Ensr- i lnnd will be forced by her own citi zens to demand or the united states that the present passive pollcv of "watchful waiting" be replaced by something mere definite. Krom every angle the tragedy has served to complicate, not only he present, but the future. Villa has long s'nee assumed first place as the real leader of the Mexican revolution. I If it is proved that he was directly rcsponsioie lur scuiqui ucmn. n xuny o