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r THE TIMES DAILY MAGAZINE PAGES FOR EVERYBODY MORE DRINK AS RESULT OF DANCE Craze Causes More Drinking, Even Though There Is Less Drunkenness. WOMEN AND MORALS. OUR crowd filtered back to the table and left again to danco. Reed and I were once more alone. "A while ago," I reminded, "you said something about men drinking more. How do you account for that?" "This cursed dancing craze," ho said. 'If you dance In New Yolk you're ex pected to buy, and as you can't stuff yourself with food all evening, you drink. You dance and drink and dance 'vand drink, and while there may be less urunKcnnesa meres moro draining among girls and men alike." "Why less drunkenness?" New-Fashioned New York. "Partly, I imagine," ho said, "becauso you dance It off. Kour or flvo years ago New Tork would have held up hands of horror at lots of the stuff it swallows now. Look at the songs. Would you road one to your dear old grandmother In a lace cap and mitts? Not on your life! Yet girls like Joan and Ruth buy them and alng them In a crowd. "It's my oploion that a man need only remember tome lino of a popular song to hum Indecency to a girl when ever ho has'tho notion. And the plays and the books and even the newspapers everything, ever;, body prints stuff that wouldn't havo been tolerated a decade ago. Didn't 1 take Joan to see a play the other night th.it absolutely made mc uncomfortable it was so baldly in decent In spots, and she ncvar winked an eyelash? Thought it was wonderful. And when tho least decent of two men won back a girl with no thought of marrying her, Joan's .sympathies were all against the decent lellow who want ed to hear the wedding hells ring. It was more romantic, she said, and be sides the good fellow was a stick. What do vou think of that?" "It's in the air," I said. "Theie's a tawdry glitter about your groat metrop olis that upsets values, bluis Ideals. and amputates old-fashioned notions of right and wrong." "Anvth'ng old-fashioned gets the laugh In New York." said Reed "We're getting more luxurious and more Roman-like every day. We're frivolously Indifferent to most responsibilities save the big one of making money, and we make money so we can be frivolous at night. We pay fool prices for our en joyment and think we have a bang-up good t'me." "Yet," I suggested suddenly, "there Isn't a spot In the world where you can rind more genuinely good things bunch ed than In New York. Look at vour winter symphony concerts, and every artist of note gives to New York his best." The Old Moral Teacher. "And what does the flotsam and jet sam of Broadway know about that?" ho asked. "Wo mislay all Interest In that side in the bubbles of a cham pagne glass and the glitter of the bright lights. And our women are a beautiful, artificial, daint'ly-clgarette-smoking, rouge-pot-lovlng, cocktall-slp-plng crowd, sexless in their repud'ntlon of the big natural fob nature meted out to them, oversoxed In their sinuous, sensual pandering to worse bide of men." "But men are bad enough, the Lord knows," I hinted. "You can't place the whole burden of responslb'.lity on women." "Men were bad enough," admitted Reed, "without having women popular ize their vices. It was better to fall from grace and feel decently ashamed of it, than brazenly to admit it in the face of women who merely laugh. A man goes a rule blower, I think, when ho knows he's going to shock some woman for whom he cares. But If overy woman he knows doesn't caro a hoot and laughs, he toboggans along the wrong routes raptdlv. "You can't tell me that a, girl like Joan Arbeck Is the best Influence for a bpx none too given to goodnebs. The better your women the better your roen. It's inevitable. A girl Ike Joan Arbeck is a bigger factor In general immorality than you and I as gentle men would caro to admit." Some Laws That George Creel tell3 m Pltconal Re view of laws In different States where oqual suffrage is not granted and shows how far short they fall In matters protecting the wlfa and the mother. In New Jersey, as in South Caro lina, there Is no State law against the keeping of houses of prostitution. Saddest thing and most savage of ail, however. Is the fact that In New Jersey children born out of wedlock may not be legitimatized even though the parents are mnrried afterward. A bill to lift this curse from the heads of Innocents was in. troduoed in tho 1913 legislature, but failed of passage! Mr. Lodge and Mr. Weeks, the Senators from Massachusetts, aro two others equally firm In the be lief that woman has no need for the ballot owing to man's chivalrous willingness to grant her smallest wish. Jt took exactly forty years of begging for tho mothers of Massachusetts to get a Joint guard ianship law; and even then It was secured only through the horrid compulsion of tragedy. A despair ing wife, driven mad by the cer tainty that her worthless husband meant to scatter the six children In institutions and apprenticed em ployment, killed herself and the lit tle ones Then the legislators took action. Massachusetts' boasted laws for the protection of working women aro without teeth. Twenty-four Inspec tors are provided for &0.000 manu facturing establishments, and al though 40,000 of the tollers aro wom en and children, only four women have been made Inspectors. The State possesses a drastic eisht hour day for all men paid from tho public treasury, and all men fn jvloyed by contractors doing the work from tho State, yet a nine hour day Is the best that tho wage turning woman has been able to win. New Fashioned Grandma Causes Speculation As To Her Real Happiness Wouldn't She Like To Give Up Her Smart Clothes and Tango Teas For Seat By Fire? - By WINIFRED (CoDyrirht. 1915. Newepapor I MET Grandma on the. street yes terday. Grandma was shopping looking for bead chatelaines and queer ear rings and odd bracelets. No, not for her grandchildren; for tho other grand ma. And Grandma, herself, was dressed In a bright bluo silk with ruffles to the waist, and tho bottom ruffle didn't come an inch above her shoe tojks, and sho had on high-heeled shoes with yellow tops and long yellow gloves, and a hat that looked Just exactly like a mustard pot mustard spoon and all. And her waist was made of chiffon and was open half way down to her belt. And tho wind howled In from tho sea, and the clouds scurried before tho blast, and the men In the street turned up trie collars of their storm coats and thrust their hands deep Into their pockets, and looked like illustrations in tho maga zines. But Grandma wasn't cold. Oh, no I She looked cold. Sho looked freezing. Her nose was bluo and her poor wrink led neck was purple with tho most as tonishing high lights or raw red in it. But she wasn't even chilly. I had the bad taste to ask her and rfie said, "Why. nol I'm perfectly com. foi table." And I could seo that she was cross at the very Idea. And all the time that grandma kept telling mo about tho tango tea she had just left and tho late supper sho was engaged for that evening, I kept think ing over and over a very reprehensible song that I hcatd once In a London music hall. Struggling To Keep Youth. A woman sang it a big, brawny, rcd oheekcj English woman, a little past middle-age. She wore a queer rusty old frock, an lmposslblo bonnet tied with outrageous strings, and carried a huge green umbrella She sang all about her '"man." and about muffins, and cups of tea, and winkles and other English things, but the refrain always came back some thing like this: "There was none of your hlghty-tlghty girls. Or hlgh-tlddle-de-lghty girls When my old Doxey took me for a wife. We've sailed both fair and Btormy weather, Taking the whole of llfo together; Fancy me doing tho altogether. At my time of life." And all the time that Grandma sim DAILY EDITORIAL For Women Readers Vocational Training and Minimum Wage. TWO QUESTIONS which are being asked separately In Washington but "which hava a distinct bearing upon one another, are: "Do we need a mini mum wage?" and "Shall wo havo vo cational training in the schools?" Some people seem to think that Washington is such a terribly queer little, strange little, politically sex lesH village, that It need nover he treated as a real city, and that Its inhabitants, since they aro not per mitted tho joy of breathing tho smoke of a Booth Tarklngtonf"Tur moil" city, are different from the inhabitants of all other cities. Whenever there is talk of voca tional training those people say: "Why? Washington children don't have to work in factories and In- Do Not Protect Even this has a loophole that per mits the women to be worked ex cessive hotfrs, and does not apply to stenographers, bookkeepers or women of clerical work. The pen alty for violating tho elght-hou: law for fnen is a fine of one thousand dollars or six months' imprison ment or botli, while tho nine-hour law for women may be violated for one hundred dollars and no imprison ment" England's Work Mrs. Mabel Potter Daggett tells In Pictorial Review just what the En glish government U doing to improve conditions in the birth and raising of babies. A group of medical men went out .iftcr tho statistics. Thirty per cent of tho deaths of children under one year of ago, they reported, were to be traced to that one cause of ma ternal exhaustion. Then tho way to begin with tho babies was to bogin with the mothers. And tho govern ment took Immediate steps, as was announced in the house of parlia ment, "for the improvement of the conditions of pregnancy and child birth and infant rearing throughout the wholo country." The thirty shillings bonus insures that there bhall always be money In the house at the critical Juncturo to pay for somo sort of care for mother and child, to be paid on the birth of a baby to every family with an In come of less than ono hundred and sixty pounds a year. This is but one feature of the great campaign Inau gurated for tho conservatioa of tho child. It is looked upon by the En glishwomen of the working classes as a great luxury to bo able to "He up in bed" for a week, while another woman cornea into attend to your THE WASHINGTON TIMES: MONDAT. BLACK.. Feature Service. Inc.) pered and giggled and shivered and clinked and Jingled and rustled, I kopt thinking over and over again: "Fancy me doing tho altogether at mv time of llfe' Toll me, grjfldma; tell mo true, do you really enjoy, doing the altogether at your timo of life? Do you love to be ono of the hlghty-tlghty girls, and uo jou tancy yourself so well as a hlgh-tlddle-de-lghty girl, that you really i can't give it up? I wonucr wnyr I keep wondering and wondering. Is there only ono happy time in llfo, grandma; only one timo of Jov in living? Don't you over long, honestly now, grandma cross your heart and tell us don't you over long for a seat by tho 11 ro andj a comfy house gown with plenty or wadding In It and a book, and borne quiet muslo und a memory or two for company. Don't you wish you wero out of It for a while tho show and tho glitter and tho pretense and the hypocrisy? Don't you ever think how nice it would bo to let your hair stay gray, and not get the fidgets overy timo you catch anyone looking too nartowly at the yellow rurla under your mustard-pot of a hat? Comforts That Are Denied. Wouldn't you love a nice pair of com fy shoes and muff? And what would you give to let out your corset and have a good-old-fashioned riot on some hot gingerbread and cheese and a glass of new milk? How about a coiklo party. Grandma, with an old lrlcnd for each kind of cookie? You've pretended so long there hao been so many years of make-believe, why, when your last grandchild died, the one that looked so much like hl3 grandfather that It made vour heai t leap to seo it you couldn't oven have, a good cry in company, becauso crying, they say, makes wrinkles! I saw you at the theater tho other night, and you wanted to cry. Grandma; you know you did, and tho tears won I a have done vou cood, too. Nice, comfy, sentimental, boftcnlng tears, over somebody else's troubles. But, pshaw, you had to blink and wink j and choke. Tears aro death to rouge. , Do you reallv like it all, Grandma, tho tecterlntr walk, the empty talk, tho fool- lsh envies, the crude ambition? Don t you ever long to be lust a nice, kindly, sensible, interesting old lady for a while? I do wish you'd tell us, honestly.. It would bo so interesting. Really It would. dustrles; theio aro none:" When ever there is tnlk of a minimum wage these same say: "Why? Wo haven't any great Industrial popu lation sweating out their lives on $j a week!" Just because it Isn't going to Lene ltt hundreds of thousands or bo epec tucular. most folks don't want good laws. They don't se tho relation ship between vocational training and the minimum wage. Tho awakened interest In voca tional training is a direct comple ment of the minimum wage inter est. For the moment the cmplover gives a minimum wage he wants ef tlciency. 11 "lie pays V or $S a week he want.i good work. But he can't get it, unless ho has skilled workers. In order to be able ot earn a living wage, the child should be trained In vocational work. In other words. If he Isn't trained he doesn't work. If he doesn't work, ho doesn't eat, and tho State takes caro of him In the end. It looks as If It might bo tho direct duty of the Stuto to save money by training tho child for a Job In outh. What matter If there are just a few hundreds of overworked and under paid girls and boys, men and wom en In Washington? The fact that there are so few of them, In compari son with other cities, is no earthly reason why they must llvo on noth ing, no guarantee that they can't get just as hungry, per individual as do tho factory hands of Massachusetts. After all, there's a leal Washing ton, of tradespeople, and commercial houses and clerks not In tho Govern ment employ, and there aro so many of them that the McKlnley Manual Training School and tho Business High School are flooded with pupils. They seo the relationship between the minimum wage and vocational training in the gmdo schols. It's time all of the other folk in Washington who oppose either law saw it too. for Better Babies household and wait on you whllo you fold your hands and get strong. And if you shouldn't get strong, the gov ernment may not want you so much as oven to wash your dlsshes. Thero is a pregnancy sickness benefit, by which you may receive. If your doc tor certifies to your need for It, a sum of seven shillings and slxpenco a wock for a period of twenty-six weeks, while ou are not supposed to lift a finger to any household la bor. That's the way the now ma ternity Is appreciated. And tho birth of a baby now In England is Import ant enough that the government takes note of it. By tho notification of births act. tho new arrival must be reported within thirty-six hours at tho health department of your bor ough. About a week later a "lady health visitor" is sent by the depart ment to inquire if you're all right and how you're getting on. Out of her hand-bag she passes you a pamphlet of instructions on "How to Bring Un a Baby," the first para graph of which says: "Keep your own health good. The health of your baby depends on your own." She tells you that any time you want her r.dvicc, about tho baby, she'll ho glad to come, but that really to learn how you should go to tho School for Mothers. And she directs you to the nearest one. From Pictorial Re iVXfc; Pictorial Review of II -I" '-; -y'Wk km'S'vAmkmkmk.v'''','' lib- -:; " ' i" -'R '. mmrfmkmMmME v vill L - -. - i -kmj y-' ; m VIHKVmMi lyjgy .,. iY' ' V"."" fi"rifkkkm ') ? M !''"; -Yv'.- ; 'SaMbB HI m'i 1fc""Hl m A Xm v' '' ' ' &-5 '' 'J 'Sr v v Ami'' lH ''! jl x 5 wmkwkmkMkmmkmr .. I'M . ' x J kmkmkm, WLi ',?'!! !?cv lvAkmmdkmiWMkMkm' Wvw kmkmk ' mm--' ms,- kawkWkWkWM w -, W - mmmm!kmkmM I LJLi,X -.. if "JiH wtWA m fikmmkamMgskmm mkW f . ,,;',.' .?'?, ;, wkmkmmjkmkm kw t . 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