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" y aryr"""' - s helteftmjfott Winxeg WEATHER FORECAST: Fair Tonight and Monday; Rising Temperature; Moderate Northweit Winds. Full Report on Editorial Page. SUNDAY EVENIN EDITION NUMBER 10,199. WASHINGTON, SUNDAY EVENING, JUNE 17, 1917. PRICE ONE CENT. HIGH STEEL COST ! Berlin Secret Is Fatal To Girl CARE OF SOLDIERS RED CROSS GIFTS PRESIDENT TO ASK CONGRESS FOR $600,000,000 TO PROVIDE VAST FLEET OF AEROPLANES MAY HALT VESSELS Denman Expected to Oppose GIVEN TO O'HERN URGED BY PASTORS Singer Who Learned About Plans of Kaiser and Crown Prince Concerning Britain Meets Sudden Death in Riveria. Strong' Pleas for Humanity Heard In Churches. Goethals' Figures. Capital Priest Is Entrusted With High Mission. NAMED BY CARDINAL GIBBONS A ANOTHER ROW ANTICIPATED General Agrees Provisionally on Prices for Material. The shipbuilding program, with which the Administration has hoped to offset In a degree the ravages of the German U-boat campaign, to a'l Appearances Is approaching another delay-making crWr. The flrst serious threat to the eirly execution of a comprehensive building plan arose from the temptestuous con troversy between William Denman, chairman of the shipping board, and MaJ. Gen. George V. Goethals, gen eral manager of the Emergency Fleet Corporation, over the question of In cluding In the program the construc tion of wooden ships to the capacity of the American yards. Now a second source of contention has appeared In the prices that the general has agreed to pay for the steel ships for which he is contract ing. Persons acquainted with the at titude of Chairman Denman assert that he never will let the contracts go through under an arrangement by which the Government will pay the steel Interests around $93 a ton for plates and S4 a ton for shapes. The Insistence of the general upon these figures as a provisional price for the steel. It Is predicted, will precipitate another row no less serious than the first, unless the President steps In and ettlea the question of authority for ail time. Agree Frevieloaally. General Goethals announced today that he had agreed provisionally upon the price of 4'4 cents a pound for steel plates and 3i cents a pound for steel shapea for the eight S.SOOicn steel ships to be built on the Pacific coast by the Los Angeles D-ydcck anJ Shipbuilding Company. The general said that this price u not absolute, hut was fixed tentatively with th un derstandlng that the committee on raw materials of the advisory com mission of the Council of NatlonilTe fenaejater would go Into the question, of costs and determine an ("tunable return to the steel men. The commlV tee will meet tomorrow to consider the question. These prices are far above those that Chairman Denman will permit even In a tentatle agreement if n- Ik able to retain the authority which he now possesses In the shipbuilding pro gram. Mr. Denman will not discuss his differences with the general In any form, but It Is known that he re gards the price the nay Is palng about $69 a ton as being the limit that the Government should pay for the steel It puts In its merchant ships.. And Denman may be expected to try for aa low a price as $60 a ton. Almost nobberr. The attitude of Chairman Denman and other members of the Shippit.? Board nho are In svpmpathy with ills views Is that as steel can bo inanu. factured. according to their informs tlon, at closely around - .-entu a pound, nr about $45 a ton, it Is hard ly less than submitting to rubbery for the Government to pay $'JO or $35 a tori for the steel. The manner in which th-s tr- ak be tween Denman and Goetluls Is ex pected to come, if It does om, is by Denman's refusal to sign tne con tracts into which the general has en tered on the basis of 4- snd3' cents a pound for steel There is a chance of the situation being adjusted in a manner tu prevent the clash of authorltv It will ue the duty of the President within the next few days to issue an executive ordr oeslgnating the person or agt-ncy to whom he wishes to del?at !.i- enn--mous powers conferred by th -.hipping section of the war budget bill, which he signed yesterday. These powers Include the right to romman deer ships. shlpards. jteel prodjcts. and steel plants, and the various ma terials entering into the construction of ships ITALIAN WAR MISSION ARRIVES IN CHICAGO Will Remain Until Tomorrow Night, Then to Pittsburgh. CHICAGO June 17 United by the world war Chicago and Italy offl elally clasped nanus today The Italian mission, headed by En rico Arlotta. minister of transporta tion, arrived at the Union Depvt at 9 o'clock this morning. Awaiting It at the station was a committee headed by Alderman Rob ert H McCormlck The members i.f the mission were Immediately driven to Mr McCormlck's residence In the afternoon they were luncheon guests at the Paddle and Cycle CluL, and tonight they will itfrd a Cln ner arranged In their hir bv the Italian colony The mission will be th- ?,' t of the city until tomorr w night, u lien it do j parts for Pittsburgh. I Vraixam Le Queue:, who here eAronU i closely associated with or know more ete for hit friend, Count Ernst ron f the astounding inner machinery of BeUtendorf, the Jailer's revelations of HV ' " ( tnrr l.i. e. -.,.-,- n Count ron H elteendorff became an in-fA.jl-.ner hfe of the Imperial German ,.,, o Lf QueuI ftvml ynn -.., -,. .-, -. ....,... .-.rv.v-,- out Europe at the possessor of its Inner most secrets. The English "Whot Who" says of Aim: "He hat intimate knowledge of the tecret terrice of Continental coun tries ana Is considered by the govern ment to Great Britain) an authority on such mattert." Another authority says : -rew people Aats been more Late on the night of November 18, 1912, 1 -was busily at work in the crown prince's room at the marble palace at Potsdam. I, as his imperial highness' personal adjutant, had been traveling all day with him from Cologne to Berlin. We had done a tour of military ln - spectlons In Westphalia, and, as usual, 1 j "Willie's" conduct had not been ex !X- J actly exemplary. On the night In question much had happened. The Emperor had, a month before, returned from a visit to 'Eng land, where he had been engaged by speeches and handshakes, public and private. 'blowing r narcotic dust In the nostrils of your dear but too con fiding nation. Prom "Old Frleaesj." "Heltzendorff!" exclaimed the crown prince, as he suddenly 'entered the room where I was busy attending to a pile of papers. "Do get through all those letters and things. Burn them all If you can. What do they matter?" "Many of them are matters of grave Importance. Here, for Instance, Is a report from the chief of military In telligence In Washington." "Oh, old Frlesch! Tear it up! He la but an old Tossll at best. And yet. Heltzenuorff, he la designed to be of considerable use. he added. "His majesty told me tonight that after hla visit to England he has conceived the J Idea to establish an official movement for the Improvement of better rela tions between Britain and Germany. The dear British are alwaya ready to receive such movement with open arms. At Carlton House terrace they atrongly Indorse the Emperor's Ideas." and he tells me that the movement'.,.. ...... .... .,... ...,a,.:.. ... .. ..,. I puln nerallsslmo of the French should 'first arise in-commercial and shipping circles. Herr Ballln will generate the -ea In his offices In London and the various British ports. while bis majesty baa Von Gessler. the ex-ambassador at Washington, In view aa the man to bring forth the suggestion publicly. Indeed, tonight from the WUhelmstrasse there haa been sent a message to his schloss on the Motel commanding him to consult with his majesty. Von Bernstorff took his place at Washington a few months go." A Friend At Met. '"But von Gessler Is an lnve'erate enemy of Britain," I exclaimed in surprise, still seated at my table. "The world does not know that. The whole scheme la based upon Britain's ignorance of our Intention. We bring Von Gessler forward as the dear, good, Anglophile friend (Continued on Sixth Page.) HAIG HAS GERMANY UP IN AIR OVER PLANS Kaiser Tries to Stir Up Holland Against Great Britain. LONDON. June IT -Germany's rest lessness oer conditions on the west ern front and Von Hindenburg's anx iety oer where Field Marshal Halg Intends to attack next have led to a campaign of insinuations regarding England a attitude toward Holland. As the British pounding proceed with methodical force northward from the Somme to Arras, the Vlmy ridge, and now to Ypres. the Hun military critics have continued Jumping to conclusions They are now predict ing a British attempt to turn the Ger man northern flank Continual hints have been thrown out. reeentlj that England's sea forces might partici pate In a blow against the German right wing on the Belgian coast. Lieut. Osten Sacken. writing in the Westfallsche Zeitung, declares that the German supreme command Is pre pared for an) British move. een for a stroke at Holland Major Moraht suggests that the British intend si multaneous attacks by land and sea SLEUTH'S WIFE GETS THIEF New York Woman Makes Thirteenth Arrest Within Year. NEW YORK. June 17. Mrs Mae Conroy, wife of Edward J. Conroy. a detective of the third branch bureau, made her thlteenth arrest of this vear yesterdsy when she captured a thief going out of the apartment building with several bottles of milk and a bag of rolls. She forced him Into her apartment to the bedside of her hus band and awakened Conroy to take him to the station Mrs Conroj. who oefore her mar rlage. was a school teacher has made twelve other arreus. Including a negro murderer and an armed burglar. - ll( outbreak of Ike tear; he hat teen living m retirement in France since August, 1914. and it teat there that Le Queux rrceiied from the Crown Prince't late pertonal adjutant permission to make public thete retelationt of the inner life of the Hohentollcrnt. To- day's ttory tells of the airl who knew I tAe croirn prince's tecret, and at a re- tun came to a tragic end. 5 - PERSHING GETS DOWN TO REAL WAR WORK American Commander At the Front Ends Lionizing Program. PARIS, June 17. The hardest work ing man In Paris right now Is John J. Pershing. commander-in-chief of America's expeditionary force. The midnight oil waa burning In the American headquarters In the Rue Con stantly fast night, and today the gen eral and hla staff plunged Into the mass of detailed business Incident to arranging for America's fighting parti cipation, on land. In the world war for democracy. Yesterday was the first chance Per ahlng has had, since his arrival here to get down to brass tacks In the handling of letters and orders. And even at that he had two engagements left over from the two days of en tertainment which the hospitable and enthusiastic French had arranged fur him. Loaches with retain. I Hn lim.k.n. tik rr..-.,l forces, at hla headquarters "Some where In France," the other waa at tendance at a gala performance of Charpentier'a "Louise" at the Opera Comlque last night The visit with Petaln was Intensely Interesting to the American soldier. Pershing arose at the Hotel Crlllon early enough to create a sensation thrriv anrl hrltrhf satirl ir1v Via at his "desk"-, plain board table-llnto In the Rue Constantln. dictating to relas of stenographers. jenda Busy Hay. A couple of hours of this, a num ber of conferences with callers from the French war office, the motor trip to General Petaln's hesdquarters, the return at 4 o'clock, back to the office again, and at It hard until late In the evening this waa how Pershing spent the uay The American commander and every one of his staff officers are Intensely anxious to clear away the prelimi nary mass of detail connected with the arrangements for the American troops that are to come, and to get out to the front, so that they may perfect these arrangements In even greater detail. Secretary Haker Is high In his praise or MaJ. Ren. John J. Ter shlng's Initial actltltle In Pranc- "HIs speeches are fine." eald Baker. ' "General I'ershlng has the happy ' abllit of making a fUe minute' speech In five minutes The Impres sion he Is making In France l shar ed at home He Is representative of the nation In Its crisis strictl busi ness." BRITISH BAG ZEPPELIN DURING MORNING RAID when a special squad of "pickets" Two Teuton Craft Make Attack. I,unt" ,mot ,n nl" "" bl J',,ow n ntf - n. banners It Is recalled, however. Beaten Off By PlaneS. tlm when he was In this country three jears ago he nade a statement LONDON. June 17 Two German that "no self respecting man would Zeppelins executed an early morning eer otr to enfranchise women. The bomb raid on the English coast it'm.mnr) of that declaration Is pre Jam today, according to an offl-. sumed to hate been the Inspiration of clal announcement by Lord French, ' the demonstration yesterdav commander of the British home de-1 Iord NnrthcllfTe has established of fense forces. , flee- In Xew- York, and tl larlous One of the monsters glided out of the night across the 1'aet Anglian roast and another over Kent The latter was sent plunging to the earth in flames by the combined assault of aeroplanes and anti-aircraft guns as It bombed the coast town. This Is the second Zeppelin bagged by the British within the last week. Ko loss of life nor extensive prop erty was announced In the off Heal statement. -iBtlee! Metrapelltan flraneb Com. inuters In order to Insure the prompt srrltal In Washington of Baltimore & ihlo train ts'o 3"!, effective June COth, lie stops at IJerwooo. lialplne. Silver Springs. Lamond, Terra Cotta, and nlverslty will be discontinued and 'apltol View added on that train. AdvL Represents Catholic Church of America In New Duties. The Rev. Lewis J. O'Hern, C. S. P.. of St Paul'a College, at Brookland, was today accredited by Cardinal Gib bons aa the official representative of the American hierarchy In all that pertains to -the spiritual care of the Catholic soldiers In our army, the pro vision of halls for services, and all similar matters calling for relations with the National Government Expressing the solicitude of the church for the welfare of the men who are fighting "for God and coun try," the cardinal said today that Tope Benedict has given a dispensation un der which priests at the front mtfy celebrate mass and administer the sac raments under conditions that hereto fore would have been barriers. Keeps Only Essentials. The temporary waiving of the ec clesiastical rule relaxes for the time the order regarding the use of certain colored vestments and allows the chap lains to dispense. In emergencies, with all but the essential and vital parts sf the church ritual. According to the cardinal It will thus be possible for the chaplains appointed by Father O'Hern In the name of the hierarchy to glva the very fullest spiritual aid to the American Catholic soldiers. The appointment by the cardinal archbishop of this diocese carries the indorsements of Cardinal Farley, arch bishop of New York, and Cardinal O'Connell, archbishop of Boston. In his official communication. Cardinal Gibbons, speaking for the archbishops and bishops of the entire country, states that the office waa decided upon In connection with .the estab lishment of the national commission for safeguarding the morals of the soldiers. Confer Hla;- Honor. Representing as it does the Joint selection of the highest three prelates of the, church In America, the ap pointment is regarded as one of the highest honor ever conferred by the American hlerachy upon an individual priest Father O'Hern Is well known throughout the counto as a writer, a lecturer, and a pulpit orator. For several years he has been the repre sentative of the archbishops and bishops In the appointment of chap lains for the army and the navy Ills duties In this office have brought him nt",e - c"lal relations (Continued on Fourth Page ) NORTHCLIFFE LEAVES FOR NEW YORK TODAY Statement to Press In Promised By British Publicist. I-ord N'orthcllfft?. had of the Ilrlt lh war ml Ions In th United Mates, Iae today for Nw York to begin acutely the work of co ordlnatinjr th activities of the arloun commleMons. rWor leaWntr the National Capital he expremed keen aatlflfactlon over the part th United states Is taking In prosecuting the war, but declined to make art) formal statement. He alao stated that he waa "amazed at the olume of work performed by 1he Itritfsh embassy staff under direction of th- ambassador, Sir Cecil Spring Rice. "When 1 return to N'ew York I will have something to say to America," h ssld. "I will say It through the pre-s. and after that I will be silent about the serious business that brought me once again to the United States." Lord ?orthcltffe hsd nothing to say about the spectacle staged for .lis benefit at the White House gates by one set of local suffragists yesterday. representatives of the British govern ment In this counto on war missions will meet there during the week to perfect definite orgsnlzatlon. GERMAN SHIPJORPEDOED Thurlngen Falls Victim to Subma rine In North Sea. AMSTERDAM. June 16. The Ger man steamer Thurlngen haa been torpedoed and "sunk while en route from Hamburg to Rotterdam, accord ing to word receiied here today. Sinkings of German steamers by submarines have been exceedingly rare Few German ersels are now able to nalgate the seas, except occa slonal ratdera. COLLECTIONS ADD TO FUND Community Rally At Keith's Likely to Produce Big Results. "Serve humanity and Christianity gle to the Red Cross." was the plea voiced this morning from practically every pulpit In the city, marking the opening of Red Cross Week. Most of the clergymen In Washington based their entire sermons on the Red Cross Its splendid work, and Its great needs. In many of the churches special col-1-ctlons were taken at the morning .ervlce to be turned over to the Rejl Cross JlOP.000.000 fund. The services In many cases were of a patriotic nature aa well, ministers tak ing advantage of the opportunity to urre their parlshoners to be loyal and -do their bit," "If you can't fight or farm, contribute to the Red Cross. waa the sentiment ex pressed In many churches. "This Is a work which should be sup ported to the utmost by every Chris tian, said the Rev. Jamea 8hera Mont gomery, pastor of Calvary Methodist Episcopal Church, Columbia road. In his sermon this morning, which was based entirely on the Red Cross and Its activities. Mast Ask CU' Efforts. "Such blessed causes aa the Red Cross are alwaya practically depend ent on the churches and other re ligious organizations," continued Dr. Montgomery, "andl we must all unite In a mighty effort to make the cam paign a complete success In every way." The Rev Randolph II. MeKIm read the President's Red Cross proclama tion at the Church of the Epiphany (Episcopal), a street, this morning. He painted a graphic picture of the great service performed by the or ganization at all times, especially In this war. and closed with an appeal for everyone of hla parishioners to contribute to the cause aa liberally aa possible He announced that a special collec tion will be taken at the church next Continued on Fourth Page.) MARINE CORPS WEEK NETS 3,000 RECRUITS Number Still 1,000 Below Re quired War Strength. "Marine Corps Week." which ended last night, obtained ror that branch about "f.ono men. It was announced today. This Is l.Ono below the re quired number to bring the organlza tlon- up to Its maximum war strength. The unusually high standard set by recruiting officers Is given as the reason for the failure to get 4,000 men Thousands or men were ex amined, but many of them were re rjected. some because they were too young That every man cannot get Into the Marine Corps was made known to thousands who attempted but couldn't treasure up to the mental, moral, and physical requirements Complete results are not In yet. There Is a bare possibility that the number of men necessary to (111 the ranks of the corps will be reported, but It Is considered doubtful. The local station finished "Marine Corps Week ' w Ith a rush, getting eleven men. six for the regulars, and the others for the reserve. All. how ever, will be assigned for war duty at the front. PLOT SEEN IN-ESCAPE OF TEUTON AT NORFOLK Federal Agents Go to Direct Search for Arnold Henkel. Department of Justice sgents were dispatched from Washington to Nor folk today to direct the hunt for Ar nold Henkel, lieutenant In the Ger man nrm, who escaped from the Nor folk Jail yesterday. The Government suspects treason In connection with Henkel's escape, as ft Is certain that he was aided by one or more confederates outside the Jail. H- filed the bars of his cell and of a window In the corridor, swinging down to earth by means of an Impro vised blanket ladder. Henkel Is reported to haie escaped from a British army camp, where he obtained Information of value to Ger many. CAMP HAS "CHILD POUND." CARNEYS POINT. N. J . June 17. A "child pound" has been established at the quartermaster's office In the guard camp So many children are allowed to run around that some get lost After the parents miss a child for a time, application Is made and In aria bl the child Is there. PRESIDENTS PROCLAMATION OF RED CROSS WEEK Inasmuch as our thoughts as a nation are now turned in united purpose toward the performance to the utmost of the services and duties which we assumed in the cause of justice and liberty; Inasmuch as but a small proportion of our people can have the opportunity to serve upon the actual field of battle, but all men, women and children alike may serve and serve effectively by making it possible to care properly for those who do serve under arms at home and abroad; And inasmuch as the American Red Cross is the official recognized agency for voluntary effort in behalf of the armed forces of the nation and for the administration of relief: Now, therefore, by virtue of my authority "as President of the United States-and president of the American Red Cross, I, Woodrow Wilson, do hereby proclaim the week ending June 25, 1917, as Red Cross weekduring which the peop,le of the United States will be called upon to give generously and in a spirit of patriotic sacrifice for the support and maintenance of this work of national need. (Signed) ' WOODROW WILSON. The first of a series of big Red Cross rallies will be held at Keith's at 1230 tomorrow. General Gorgas, General Brawled, and Miss Boardman will speak and Mrs. Newton D. Baker will sing; the "Marseillaise" and "The Star-Spangled Babner." Want Cocchi For Girl's Death Police Ask Lansing to Request Extradition of Italian in Ruth Cruger Murder Case. NEW YORK, June 17. Four months and three days to the hour of untiring effort byTiIrs. Grace Humis too, n Jawver, broueht its reward vesterdar of Ruth Cruger, the pretty Wadleigh High School girl, who so mysteriously disappeared All the legal maehlnet-y of the city,-- State and nation Is swiftly moving to day to bring Alfredo Cocchi. accused of the murder, back for trial In this coun try. This was accomplished a few hours after the body of the siain giri was found burled under the cellar of the bicycle repair shop, formerly con- ducted at M2 West 117th street by Coc- chl, who Is now In Italy. The police commissioner, district at- torney. Governor Whitman, and the Secretary of State are already at work In the attempt to solve one of the most baffling rmaterles of New York city. I From the day of her disappearance not i"1 - ,--- tomorrow afternoon. Be a clew to her whereabouts was dis- -"ore that he Is expected to pay his covered until Mrs. Humiston. a law) er i respects at the State Department and engaged by her parents, took up the In- estlgat'on. Arthur Woods, the police commissioner. is conducting a most rigorous investiga- tlon Into the case. He is determined to i find out why the detective bureau over- , looked evidence that has since come to'dent and Baron Moncheur ,omorrow., us..u .,u..,rr0u .iin -.. ...a examined, some of them women. uoternor nniiman n bibucu a j warrant for the arrest or cocchi, ac cused of the murder. The warrant has been forwarded to Secretary of State Lansing, with a request that the I exirauuion 01 toccni, oun in ju&i, uc asKea ror rortnwiin. Coroner Reardon will hold an in quest today. How Mrster Was Solved. How the mjstery of Ruth Cruger's disappearance was solved Is the tale of the triumph of a woman's deep. Initiative sense over man's laborious "reasoning faculty," She has won when the police lost. Mrs. Grace Humiston. a lawver, to whom Is due the credits of solving the mystery of the seventeen year old nigh school girl's vanishing from home. Is a soft eyed, low voiced, gentlewoman, without a hint of the professional manner. "How did you come Into the case?" she was asked. She said "Felix Adler, leader of the Ethi cal Culture Society, has been Inter ested In It becouse he thinks It typical of many similar cases of peril to girls In New York He thinks it touches the families of all' classes He sent Mrs. Adler to see me about it. I promised to Investigate That was seven weeks ago I have been at work with two detectives since. My chief assistant was Julius Kron, of the Donnelly Detective Agency, at 111 Bru-iway He had worked with me In the peonage cases, and I knew I could depend on him. It was he who made the first grim find As soon as he saw those pathetic little feet ex tending from the heap of refuse he telephoned me I hurried to the eel lar. Aa soon as I saw the skate shoes I knew we bad found Ruth's body. in the unearthine of the bodvrin "' ' " wr c-ermany on February 13, BELGIAN MISSION HERE AT 4-30 O'CLOCK TODAY j , Mint Baron fflonchenr Heads Delegation from Ravaged Kingdom, ,. I The Belgium mission, headed by Baron Moncheur. arriving In Wash- j Ington at 4.10 o'clock this afternoon, i will get down to business tomorrow. ,. -,,(,.-,.,.- f0,m,nr will meet I President Wilson at the White House present his credentials. The Presl- (dent will give a dinner to the mem- I b- of ,h. ,, -, ,, ,.,,. HouJe tomorrow. nlKnt- Objects of the mission will not be di,cu.d , -.,. d...i, hr ,h ,. but a ,! nf conferences has been arranged with department heads for . week A conference with Secretar of the Treasury McA'doo relating to 4 loan Is one of the moat Important on the j8t The mission 111 be met at the Union Station this afternoon br Sec retary of State Lansing Counsellor Polk. Assistant Secretary Phillips and Warren Robblns of the State Depart ment, who has been assigned as aide to the visitors. R. de Cartler de Marchlenne. minister from Belgium, and Charles Simon, counsellor of the Belgian legation, also will be In the reception part) Two troops of cavalry from Fort Mver, under command nf Colonel Fenton, will escort the mission from the Union Station to Ills Massachu setts avenue northwest, the home of Larz Anderson, former American min ister to Belgium, which will be the headquarters of the members while in Washington A special guard will be twelve motorcvcle policemen detailed by Major Pullman. Superintendent of Po lice. A squad of Secret Service men also will be In the party. The route will be from the station to the Capitol plase, to- Peunsylvanla avenue, west to Fifteenth street, south of the Treasury, north through Madison place to H street, to Six teenth street, to Massachusetts ave nuel CORN CROPS BETTER. ST. TAUL June IT. "Corn 1 s somewhat backward, due to cold, but It Is In better condition than laat year and wheat and oats are In far better condition than previously,' said Immigration Commissioner F. D. Sherman here today. NEED IS IMMEDIATE, WILSON DECLARES Estimates, to Go to Congress DfriigCoif Week. EXPECT "LITTLE OPPOSITION Necessity Too Appareit for Delay, Is Opaiefl. By THEODORE THAEn. It was disclosed at the Capitol to day that -Congreai la to be asked by the Administration to appropriate Im mediately for the greatest aerial armr in the hlitory of the world. The sum of 600,000,000 more than lh fiOJsUntj totals -of the aim aiidr nary appropriation bills of three years ago is wanted for aviation alone. The estimates are scheduled to so to Congress this week with the ap proval of the President. Army and navy officers are understood to have completed a program for aeronautics that calls for a total authorization of more Than half a blUlon doTliri. This enormous sum Ii for a "continuing; program" that will build up the aerial fleet Just as the "continuing- program' for the navy was authorised In the lsst Congress. It was only a few years ago that Prof. Langley came to Congress and asked for a few thousand dollars to ex periment with a heavier-than-alr ma chine. By many of the supposedly well-informed men of that day he was regarded as a dreamer and im practical theorist. Raised a Babbnb. Less thsn Ave years ago an appro prlatlon of 130,000 for aviation in. th army raised a hubbub in Congress, and there was trouble about getting It through: ' Kow,to-i admthfstratlon Is con vinced that aviation Is to play a lead- ' .vutorVh, tunued'stales. "n" proposed to send thoussnds of flying machines over the trenches of the eastern and western fronts. Millions, not thousands, of dollars are wanted. Congress may gasp a bit at the sU of the proposed approprlatlona for aerial flrhttnr maehlnea. It mar even spare the estimates ana doubt the wis. dom of expending so much money for one branch of the service but in the end It Is certain that mllli&ns upon millions will be provided, and there will be no harmful interference with the Administration's plana. The S600.000.000 aviation bill is au thoritatively reported to have been worked out by officers of the War Col lege, the army, me navy, and the Council of National Defense. Al though his Immediate duty is with the Emergency rleet Corporation, General Goethals Is reported as being In favor of a great aerial fleet and is expected to lend his influence toward! securing the desired legislation. V 111 Go ta Heuse. Members of Congress whose aid is expected Include Chairman Padgett, of the House Committee on Naval Af faire; Congressman Hulbert of New York, whose hobby is aviation, and Senator Sheppara of Texas, co-author of a bill for the establishment of a department of aeronautics. The Administration estimates wilt go to the House of Representatives. It Is not known to what committee they will be referre... The 500.000.000 appropriation is for the use of both the army and navy for airplanes, hy droplanes, hangars, aviation schools. Instructors, maintenance of aerial fighters, and the various other ex penses incident to the operation of thousands of airships. Out of the war may come the aerial supremacy of America the birthplace of the first successful heavier than air machine and the full develop ment of a science that already is revo lutionizing warfare and has mado obsolete all other methods of ob servation. Both for purposes of observation and attack (women, children, and non belligerents barred) the sum of S600, 000.000, or any sum approaching It. should make the United States array known as "the army with Its thou sands of eyes." " Warna Agalast Scoffing. It Is not expected that narrow vlsloned members of the House and Senate will dare ridicule the unprece dented aviation bill, dilatory warns against such scoffing and reminds one: That Prof. Langley was laughed at while he experimented, and he died of a broken heart That the submarine was doubted here and brought to Its fuller develop ment abroad. That the purchase of Alaska was contemporaneously condemned as a piece of folly and the acquisition of an Iceberg. That the Louisiana purchase had its Jt-5- JL-