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EDITORIAL PAGE OF THE Washington times WASHINGTON MARCH 13. 1919 Mmhmimim THE NATIONAL DAILY cgg Beg. U. S. Patent Office. nTTTiil''' ARTHUR BRISBANE. Editor and Owner EDGAR H. SHAW, iTiDiisner JBnterefl aa second class matter at the Poatofflce at Washington, o. i Published Every Evening Including Sundays) by .Washington Tunes Company, Munsey BIdg., Pennsylvania Ave. Hall EBbBCripMons: 1 year Una Sundays). S7.50; 3 Months. 1.0S: 1 Month. 65c Employers, Make Good Your Pledge THUKSDAT. MARCH 13. 181S. Employers, "Do Your Bit" Give Our Soldiers and Sailors Their Old Jobs The soldiers and sailors and marines who have been Iwnorably discharged from oar army anci navy have "done their hit." They have served their country with all they hsd to give. They have stood ready to relinquish their most precious possession life itself. An overwhelming majority of the men who answered the H to battle were wage earners. They were young mm who had just ended their schooling and entered busi- ! Of the employer class, comparatively few were taken because of the age limit. In the enthusiasm of the stirring period of recruitment the employers, almost to a man, urged their workers to go to war, and promised to re-employ them when they re turned from "over there." "Your job will be here, waiting for you when you come home," was the comforting assurance which the young men, suddenly transformed into soldiers, treasured a. they toiled through exhausting drills, or as they endured the agony of combat, or tne fatigue of seemingly endless marches. Now, the soldiers and sailors are coming home and the oroortunitv of the emnlover to do his own "bit," to nuke good his own pledge, to prove he is not a slacker and worse is at hand. The "job" he so.glibly promised to the departing youngster must indeed be given back to that same young nan, now a hero, tried in battle. The time to make. d has come. x t - There must be noevasion, and there will be none on the part of employers who are true Americans. Genuine patriots will welcome the chance to reward their former employes who have served the nation. They will strain a point to find work for the ma in olive drab. And if their payroll is thus made somewhat httvier than is absolutely necessary, they will bear that harden gladly to the limit of their capacity, proud in the knowledge of discharging a patriotic duty and of making partial payment on a debt of gratitude that never can be fully paicL Listen to Mr. Ford His Page In His Newspaper Is Well Worth Heading. If you are a subscriber to Mr. Ford's paper, the Dear born Independent, you have read some of the wise para graphs he is writing for his own page. If you have not seen it, then you will enjoy and profit by the extracts which we print below fromrecent issues. You will note that Mr. Ford writes extremelv welL That he uses simple, short, direct words. He has no long sentences. He says what he has to say and stops. We commend Mr. Ford's habit to all reporters and editors. He has made all the world ride in his automobiles. Perhaps he will be able to make the world read his news paper. There are some better ones, but there are many worse. Here is what he says to his readers: Paying good -wages is not charity at all it is the best kind of business. A business whose benefits come to a Tialt in the company's office is not a healthy business. The benefit has got to circulate so that every man who had a part in creating and run ning it has also a part in enjoying it. It is simple fairness. If it is right for th'e manager of & business to try to make it pay larger dividends, it is just as right that he should try to make it pay higher wages. For wages are the chief dividend on the money side at least and more people are depen dent on them. t " To hear some men talk you would think that the returning soldier would double our dependent popula tion. He is bringing up the reservo force that will put the country over the top. The very best charity we know Anything about is to help a man to foe place 'where he will never Steed it It is the people thinking torether, gad planning together, and acting to gether, that make the great advances possible. It is not the men who are doing the talking who are solving our problems, but the men who are at -troric When they talk, they know irfytfc it Is aboBt more productive work today than he did yesterday is a social reformer oi tne highest type. He is doing something genuine. He is squaring his own account with the world, and helping others to square theirs. And after work, the next duty is to think. Nobody can think straight who does not work. Idleness warps the mind. It is a wonder we do not hear more about that fact that the practiced hand gives balance to the brain. The genius walks into his success. The rest of us must work for ours. The most dangerous notion a young man can acquire is that there is no tmore room for originality, inere is no large room for anything Money for money's sake Is a per fectly Btupld motto. Money would be as useless as a heap of brass checks o It.wer8 not nBed for development So that it is true that money itself is not the whole of Sueeess. Tb day is coming when good-will shall be the most valuable asset a man can have." Tfe f.tloes better and Men are not divided by the kind of work they do, but by the kind of men they are. Half the disharmony in human re lations today is founded on assump tion, guesses, misinformation. i You Can't Pay U. S. Taxes With U. S. Money Straagc, Bat Tree. & Taka Year Check Book WJwh Yoa Pay Year Taeoae Tax. The boys are coining back every day. You made them a promise when they went away. It is your duty to fulfill that promise promptly. See editorial. Beatrice Fairfax Writes of the Problems and Pitfalls of the War Workers Especially for Washington Women A week or ten days ago a girl wrote to this column saying she was too shy to make friends with men, that she shut up like a clam when any were about, and that she was very unhappy over her fate the letter was signed "Lonesome Twenty-Three." Up to date I have received for this girl eleven proposals of mar riage, fourteen letters from men saying they should like to make her acquaintance, and seventeen from women stating they would be glad to befriend her, and try and see that she has a better time. Forty-two in all, letters for a girl whose chief claim to distinction is she "shuts up like a clam when a man is about" Are these letters so many straws showing that the wind has begun to blow from a different direction, and -men after a surfeit of the other kind are looking about for girls of a quieter type? Personal Introductions Taboo. I am sorry It will be impossible for me to forward any of this mall to "Lonesome Twenty-Three," as personal Introductions are taboo in this column. Bat no doubt when she realizes for the first time how men really regard a sweet modest girl she will be less 111 at ease and readier with the give-and-take of small talk. I hope so, at any rate; because this "modest violet" type of girl Is more than refreshing after the flaunting, sunflower type that has wearied our eyes at every turn for the last few years; and which Is about as restful for war-jangled nervea as a good screaming circus poster. I am going to quote part of one of the letters that came to me from a young officer in regard to the shy little girl who "shuts up like a clam" when a man is about: "What has become of the old-time girl that a fellow used to be able to visit in her own home, instead of meeting on the street corner as they do nowadays, and when the man arrives, insist on taking him to some dancing place where she can "shimmie," to her heart's con tent then "home, James," in a taxi?" He goes on to say that what he is looking for is a real pal who will have some interest in the sane, wholesome things- of life, and who does not spend her entire time skating on thin ice without stop- Is the Quiet Girl Coming Back ping to think of the consequences until it is too late. , flew Fashions in. Girls. Spring fashions in girls seem to be changing, for styles in girls change as much as they do in skirts, boots, or (breakfast foods. And perhaps the challenging young person who has occupied the pub lic eye so long, is getting to be something of a back number. Her vivid complexion, her extreme and scanty attire,her impossible shoes, her bravado "went with" the clamor and confusion of war. But now that we are getting back to the paths of peace, our taste will favor a more restful type then Bellona of the hobble-skirt and the impressionistic complexion. Intimations of the change are already apparent in the advanced fashions, skirts are longer than they have been in several years, the too revealing blouses are drift ing to the limbo of the bargain counter where their scant flimsi ness may be bought for about half of their former price. Better and more expensive models conform more and more to an ideal of de ency. Hats are less bizarre than they have been for the past season or two, and finally, faces are less reminiscent of a basket of dyed Easter eggs. "Yes, their make-up is a heap more neutral than when we left 'em," a Western doughboy was heard to remark before he was an hour on American soil, "they From The Public To The Editor Mrs. Henderson Asks "Why Not An International Congress?" Editor The Timea: If tho present plan for a league of natlonn, along with modifications. Is to bo doomed to a pnrpetiml discus sion, would It not be easier and mora practical to organize a ccngresn of nations baaed on the general plan of the American Congrens of States? Also an international high court with a very easily understundablo code of laws? The International president might be appointed for a fixed terra of office only. The congress would naturally con sider all subjects of mutual Interest, probably Including the policy of 'com mercial boycotts for certain offenses, practically policing the wortd by com mercialism. With committees to study and report on all qutstiona at annual meetings, the congress would at least know what all tho world Is about; also could have ample time to consider grievances. All nations of the world are nearer and nearer together, and mare and more of mutual benefit. An Interna tional congress, meeting annually, would practically convert (hem Into one family, where brain to brain and heart to heart talks, aloni? with mu tual Interests, might accomplish more for bringing about international or der and poace than arbitrary methods. America could never Lr.vo bean forced by any conceivable outside au thority to give of herself what she has of late so gladly conferred for the general welfare of mankind. Could republics generally bt trusted to obey outside demands for what they have little part, knowledge, or heart In? After peace is declared, could not this congress be planned and started by the allies now at Paris? A good project la half accomp1lnhj when be gun. The original members' would ad mit other countries at will, advan tage In joining tho union being mu tual understanding, sympath, promo tion and protection. If representatives for the congress could bo choson from former mem bers of home congresses it might tend to bring all legislative bodies more closely together. The expense of this International congress would bo less on the pnrt of each country than for the maintenance of any considerable military equipment. Education would go far to take the place of bayonets. Education could at least demonstrate that from every point of view war and anarchy do not pay. that It is wiser and cheaper and moro lasting to negotiate than to steal and kill. There Is now little fear of war for some time to conys. In the meantime, whrn a more generous prosperity comes about, largely aided by the congress, and it Is found desirable to establish an International pollen fc-rco, It would bo an easier proposi tion than now In that tho burden would be more evenly distributed. Today all nations are less far apart In intercourse than were our colonies when, with Infinite wisdom, our fath ers sent their best men to Philadel phia to form a more porfeot union. and to frame and adopt a constitu tion whlqh now demonstrates its ef fcctlveaess for national prosperity and something In the way of civilisa tion. It would seem as If a true grandeur of nations could be brought nbout by methods now no longer un tried. - General Miles sonde mo a speeoh of Charles Sumner, made at Boston July 4, 1846, on this same subject a speech Mr. Sumner declared to be the best one of his life also speeches of Ellhu Burrlt. on a world congress, made at peace conferences held at Brussels 'in 1848, in Paris 1849, and Frankfort In 1850. MHS. JOHN B. HENDERSON. Washington. March 12. handle their camouflage a whole lot better less trowel work." Effect of War on Fashions. It would be interesting, if one had the necessary time,, to trace a cause and effect relationship be tween war and the bizarre in dress, Look over old prints of the Napoleonic period, and the women wore, if possible, even less than they have during the last three or four years. The skirts of the Empire fashions were shorter than any worn of late years, and there was, without exception, the same uncorseted effect of silhou ette. Chroniclers of court gossip, rich in back-stairs detail, speak of the . amount of cosmetics used by Jose phine, Marie Louise, the Bona parte sisters and their ladies. The length and comprehensive detail, with which these embellishments are treated, suggest a modern tax return in their sub-heads and complications. One particularly nauseating mess that seems to have been held greatly in esteem, consisted pf crushed strained strawberry juice mingled with various oils and greases into an emulsion. It was smeared on at night and was sup posed to be a sovereign remedy for freckles. As long as Napoleon persisted in making a jig-saw puzzle of the map of Europe, fashions kept up their hectic tempo. Color styles and facia make-up were tuned in key with the blare of trumpets and tho rattle and crash of artillery. "The ladles bless 'em," kept up a sympathetic accompaniment at home in the matter of styles and finory with the desperate drama proceeding at tho front And who so demuro Jn appearance as these same ladles when It was all over? Not many years later, w.hen Queen Victoria came to the throne, a vision of girlish sweetness, in ringlets, wlrfce muslin, blue sash, and heelless supers, we perpetu ated that typo through the fash ion prints of several generations. No heroine of ti best sellers of the forties, fifties, and sixties ever accomplished much in the way of romance without her book muslin frock and blue sash, emfekms of girlish innocence. Aro we to have a return of these charming stage properties? The eleven proposals and fourteen letters from men wearied by the blare of the modern type sug gest that such a revival likaly. f By'EJEO, GODWIN;. ., "Whfen you go f o- 5gay your income tax take your cheok. book or a posfalmdnfey order, because the internal revenue collector will-not accept regular United States money. t This interesting fac'comes to light through & letter from J. HANSON BGYDBN", 700 Tenth street northwest, who has this to say; "I have discovered that gold certificates, Trestsary notes, coin of the realm, and such other forms of money as have been declared by the Congress to be legal tender for the payment of debts, have no value as a medium for paying the income tax; "As illegal and incredible as this may seem, it is, nevertheless, a faot. If anyone doubts it, let him go to the internal revenue office, at Eighth and G- streets north west. Let him stand in line for half-an hour or so, tax return in one hand and cash in the other; let him, when he finally reaches the cashier's window, tender his hard- earned cash in payment of the tax assessed against him,; and he will be told he will be told plainly and forcibly--3 that there are ONLY TWO forms of exchange acceptable for the purpose in question, namely, a check or a postal money; order! j, "By what authority this all:important official, knownL as the deputy collector of revenue, undertakes to enforce!? rniloa ttnrtirurv ta lnxtr dnaa Yinf. arroar "Rrif a Anact .Ms 5 complacently and apparently with no uncertainty. Thel. only thing to be regretted is, that 'this remarkable regaM lation is kept a profound secret, to be suddenly -sprung" upon the unsuspecting public, only after the collector's window has been reached. O "WHY not put it in the instructions!" ' r . After reading this letter I called up Commissioner Bee per's office and learned that Mr. Boy den is entirely cor rect. - The internal revenue officer for Washington, D. C, is carrying out the instructions of the Treasury. "There are hundreds of revenue offices that are many miles from a bank or any other safe place for keeping moneyj" I was told at the Treasury, "ana" for that reason the department has ruled against' taking in negotiable cash." But I repeat Mr. Boy den's suggestion: It would be a good idea to let the world know all about this oddity of government. H EARD AND SEEN Begular meeting of the California ably happened: State Association will be held to night at the Thomson School Twelfth and L streets northwest CONGRESSMAN JOHN I. NO LAN will preside. Dancing will fol low a literary ana musical program. GEORGE MINNIGERODE looked like a kid with a new toy at the Cafe St Harks last night And as for CLABKE WAGGAMAN. he seemed overcome with the beauty of his own decorations. Good luck, boys. A Bright Red Robin. Benvyn, Md., March 10, 1919. Sir,r-i report the first robin red breast this day at my farm. He was bright red, and seemed lost on the top of a high tree, where he sur veyed the country. This is a sure sign of spring. JOS. E. GOODKEY. Pat dug 66.67 feet at per tt.S6 67 Fat paid Mike 25c ft on 66.67, ft lf.67 S. O. S. to Ed Clark: Was this a robin or a redbird, or what? Answers to the Sticker. E. W. KEYSER, of 1763 Q street says it was no sticker at all. Here's how solved it to me on the phone. I Pat received 50.00- Mlke dug 33.33 ft at $lper,ft..$33.3a Mike received from Pat (as above). ..................... 15.67 Mike received , .... 50.69 C.T.G. WHY NOT? Have a traffic policeman at 9th and Mass. ave. n. w.; or make t a car stop or fire ston or somethmsr? Thaf a a bad and UNPROTECTED crossing. Try the following? 3 lbs. Seedless Raisins, 1 lb. Granulated Sugar, cake of Yeast Cold Water. Chop UP raisins in food ehomier- Stir suear in cold water (1 ffallnnl. add yeast Let stand in cloth-covered pot 3 days, then strain through cloth Into jars and keep covered with, cloth for 3 weeks. Dorsey Foultz Again. FRANK LORD, who is now secre- hope I got it right but I may have taryto ED HURLEY, the shipping missed out, as the Dramatic EiiitorlJ8 I way off on was reclttag during the message: l" BoTseY Foultz matter. Mi,d,g8t ? ??n ,Frank sayg tt disappearing Pat digs 40 ft at .75 3Dnn.ff df . ,j toZlsZTSZT Pat finishes 20 ft remaining at ?1.. 20 not Robert.- that it t 4 TT ment over a "can of sudV (Ohl Boy!) and nota game of craps, and that it took place on Q st n. w., near 2d street Total of 100 ft for. .100 Yet here Is an entirely different solution: It would be impossible for Pat and Frank was Dolice reDorter fnr- Th .!- a- i- !. m. . TC m At XU.1KB id eceivo pajr tti. uuo iwj ui .luiinnes in uiose aays ana was out on and J1.25 respectively per foot and the story within fifteen minutes of make it prove, but this is what prob- the shooting. What's Doing; Where; When Today. Vesttnc Chemical Society of WaaMni ton. Comoa Club, assembly hall. 8 p. m. MoUnB Federal Employers Union No. J. 100S B street northwest. I p. m. Meetlnr Junior T. M. II. A.. EleTenth street and Pennsylvania avenua northwest, t p. m. Meetlnr Art Section of the Twentieth Century Club, home of Mrs. Dayton Ward, 1789 Columbia road northwest,. 3 p. m. Social meetlne Alumni and former students of Wlnthrop College of South Carolina, home of Miss Estelle Hyiaan, 1307 R street northwest. 1p.m. Address Robert Bridges, president of the Port of Seattle Commission. Cushman'a Cafe, 807 Fourteenth street northwest. 1 p. m., auspices of National Popular Gov ernment Lea true. Lecture "Simple Meal riannln, by Miss Chlnn, Arts and Industries bulldlns. National Museum, Ninth and B streets northwest, 3:30 p. m. Also Ieeture at 4:48 p. m. By Ulis Chlnn on "Tea for War Worker Classes. Meeting Study Club ef the Washington Center of the Drama League. Star build in r, 8 p. m. Play "My New Curate," an Irish drama, by Gonsarra College Players, College The ater, North Capitol and I streets north west, 8:15 p. m. Direction of the Rev. J. Charles Davey, 8. J., vice president of Gonzaga College. Lecture "Opportunities In South Amer ica." John Barrett, director of, the Pan American Union, assembly hall of Centra! Y. M. C. A.. 8 p. m. Memorial service In honor of Henry Cochran. Franklin B. Fletcher. Claren: M. Hard. David H. Mlddleton. deorae Vnnchan Selbold, and Ralph Stambaugn, who died la tho service. Calvary Baptist Church, 8 p. m. v Addreej Earl Duddlng. president of tM Prisoners Relief Society. First Congrega tional Church, 8 p. in. Meeting The California State Associa tion. Thomson School. Twelfth and 1 streets northwest, 8 p. rn. Meeting Catholic Women's War Rella Service 3408K street northwest. 8 p. m. MeetingThe French Section of Um Twentieth Century Club, All Soul'a Parish rl&II, 4 p. m. Meeting Committee on Publicity of tne Board of Trade. Star building;. 4 p. ra. Address Mtsa Eva, Leon, befoVo jolnl meeting of Y. W. H. A. and T. M. H. A. In auditorium of Jewish Welfare omrA. ? "V?1 and " arenas 0 Xora arrow Free address By Mis Mabel T. Board man of the Red Croat t George Washing ton University chapel exercises. 3033O street northwest, 13:18. Public Invited. MeetingEntertainment commute of the Massachusetts State Society, homo of Miss Rogers Clifton. 1318 Massachusetts avenue northwest. 8 p. m. lecture Miss Sohuter. of National Woman's Party, before members of Cal vert Club. 17 Dupont Circle. 1p.m. Dance Marine Barraoka at Quantlee. Special train for dance leaves Union Sta tion 8 p. m., returning front Quaatlca at Meeting WVst Virginia Society. Thom son's School. Twelfth and L streets north, west, 8 p. m. Address Dr. George Newlova on "In come Tax." assembly room. Y. M. C. A, .-- -. .... . Concert United State aSeldlers Uen Band. Stanlev Hall. -18 p xn. A .i