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-.. Jws if f Today ' i. . Tho Okwawa Skull. Also "Skull and Bones." Destroying Religion. WEATHER: t loudy thia afternoon and tonight. Tomorrow probably fair. Tempera lurr at 8 I. m. S4 de gree. Normal ttmptrn ture for May 14 for laat thirty xeors, 04 degree. INAL EDITION V: NUMBER 11,1(54. I'ubllihcJ every ainlnr (Including Sund&r) Enured ai aecond-class matter, at tho poitofflc at Washington, D. C WASHINGTON, WEDNESDAY EVENING, MAY 14, 1919. PRTCE TWO CENTS. - -HMSrJ". Wist Washtnafon eTtraes Bj ARTHUR BRISBANE. (CoprrtKbt, 1111.) Future ages will bo interested Sb this paragraph about the Otanrera Skull, actually included in the KCTe-inspirinx peace treaty. "Germany is to restore within six months the Bkull of the Sultan of Okwawa, formerly in. German East Africa, to his Bri tannic Majesty's Gorernment' Okwawa was Sultan of an Afri can tribe whose land the Germans took. When African gentlemen looked upon a Sultan as a first-class i magician, influential with the ' gods or especially gifted in mur dering neighbors, they preserved his skull to bring them luck. Of all skulls of different Sultans the skull of Okwawa was most highly valued. The German Duke of Mecklen burg, sent to the land of Okwawa, took away more than a thousand skulls, including the sacred skull of the Sultan. He wanted to study bumps, the protuberance at the base, the low angle in front. Okwawa rests in peace, let us hope. The fact that his mis shapen skull finds a place in the peace treaty alongside the restora tion of Alsace-Lorraine proves how wise the English are. They will soon take over the German colonies. Important na tives will gather: an important British official will appear with a silver casket. He will open it reverently, saying: "Behold the noble skull of the glorious Okwawa J sent back to you by his Britannic Majesty George Fifth, who from now on will be your boss." The gentlemen in that part of Africa will bang their heads on the ground reverently, overjoyed to get back the lucky skull. They will say, "King George forever; he knows a noble skull when he sees it, knows enough to . send it back that it may continue to bring good luck, rain when we need it, plenty of calves, good crops, ana other blessings." The English have the intelli gence of Alexander. When he conquered. Egypt be bowed before the. Sacred Ox and worshiped, i The Egyptians liked him. The Persians who conquered Egypt earlier acted on the Prus- sian plan. They butchered the Sacred Ox and ate it. which didnt do them any good with the Egyp- - tians. After many things supposed to be, done by this peace treaty are forgotten little boys Teading his tory will be told about the Okwawa Skull as interesting evidence of ' the state of development reached : by humanity in the year 1919. One trouble with Germany was too much Xaiser. too little di plomacy. Tale, and other great colleges, nresumably, celebrate the end of war by reviving the "clap on the back." .The intellectual giant, of Yale is walking "alone, shivering with happy anticipation. An older "man" slaps him on the back and says, "Go to your room." Off he f goes, happy; he has been ELECT ED to something. This slap, at Yale, means that he has been chosen a member of "Skull and Bones," "Scroll and Key," or "Wolfs Head." Young gentlemen MIGHT have invented a more serious way of celebrating an event that should make even children in colleges ,think earnestly. However, secret societies repre sent an ancient passion in the human breast dating back to the tortures of neophytes in early re ligions and primitive tribes. The young Indian was hung in the air by ropes fastened to thorns plant- ed in the muscles under his shoulder blades. Thus suspended. he was swung round and round, enduring pain without a cry. The Harvard boy, honored with the dignity of the "DKE," stood smiling while holes were burned into his arm with a lighted cigar. They abolished the actual flesh burning recently. But it will take long to abolish the desire to belong to something that others cannot join. Exclusiveness is a passion with all childish minds. The Bolshevfld tried to make money undesirable, flooding the country with worthless billions of Russian rubles. That will not work. REAL money, representing- past effort and future safety, will retain its popularity. Now the Bolshevik gentlemen seek to brine religion into con tempt by holding mock religious ceremonies in churches, sticking bayonets' into sacred images, even putting cigarettes in the mouths of those images. The Bolshevik gentlemen might as well go to Niagara Falls, put their hands in the current, and ex pect to, keep it from flowing. Religion was born in man when the first of his ancestors half a million years ago began lo wonder about the wind that roared through the cave, the lightning that killed his friend and spared him, the shadow that followed and looked like him. Bolshevism and other "isms" will rise, fall, and pass. Religion will continue. It represents man's effort to understand that which can never be understood this side of the grave, and will always keep him busy. The Kaiser bet everything on a fight and lost: Germanv pays the bill, and in an interesting way is finding out how men feel when they go to Monte Carlo, where the Prince uses the profits of his jrambTing table on his deop sea EAPLANE "BLIMP" FOE ENVOYS SEND THREE EW NOTES By FRED S. FERGUSON, (United Press Staff Correspondent.) PARIS, May 14. The "Big Four" today received three new notes from the German delegates relative to the peace terms. Their nature was not disclosed. Seven communications concerning the treaty have thus been delivered to the allies. The requests con tained in the first two were promptly refused. The second two, dealing with labor and German war prison ers, were referred to a special com mittee of experts. It was believed a reply to the labor note might be made today. Confidence was expressed in high quarters that notwithstanding the present flood of communications from the Germans, they will com plete their objections to the terms well within the fifteen days' time limit and that the allies will have made full replv within another ten days. The same authority admitted the cleverness of the labor note, which may be used as a wedee for more ob jections, also as a means of winning the sympathy of certain radical ele ments throughout the world. German Plan for League. The German plan for a League of Nations, which was referred to tho Allied League Commission, sets forth the following principles, it was learned today: First Prevention of International disputes. Second Universal disarmament. Third Freedom of traffic and gen eral equality of economic rights. Fourth Protection of national mi norities. Fifth Creation of an international workers' bureau. Sixth Regulation of Colonial Ques tions. Seventh Union of existing and fu ture international institutions. Gighth Creation of an interna tionaltional parliament. "Would Include All Belligerents. The league, under tho German plan, would comprise all belligerent states, including those established as a re- (Continued on Page 2, Column 5 ) E ASBURGLARCAUGHT DURHAM. N. C May 14. William Beverly, alias Johnny Coleman, wanted in Washington on a charge of housebreaking, was arrested her yesterday afternoon and will bo turned over to Washington authort- j ties who are en route to Durham. Beverly was caught through a telegram Bent to Washington. When arrested he made no effort to re jsist, and said he would accompany j the Washington officer without ex ! tradition papers. TODAY fishing and other scientific investi gations. If you lose everything at Monte Carlo and look as though you might commit suicide, the gam bling authorities give vou enough to go home. They don't want your dead body kicking around the grounds of the Casino; it hurts trade. You are reminded of Monte Carlo's generosity when you hear that Germany, having lost colonies, navy, army, coal, iron, and twenty-five billions of dollars, will get from the allies, which probably means from the United States, a loan of twelve hundred millions to go on with. It looks as though the allies, having taken all that Ger many has, do not want her to commit suicide. Her dead body kicking around the middle of Europe would be bad business I N ' G HUT MAN WANTED HER REDS TO FEED FOE BUTREFUSETO BE DUPED PARIS, Bolshevik May 14. The government at ivioscow nas sent a wire less dispatch to Berlin stating that the Russians are willing to contribute food to Germany, hut will not "be duped," nor will they cease hostilities, ac cording to information re ceived here today. II BAl OF KAISER Bjr LOWELL MELLBTT. United Press Staff Correspondent.) PARIS. May 14. Hanging- the former Kaiser, or otherwise punish ing him. is proving less simple a mat ter than the majority of the responsi bilities commission anticipated. The majority plan, adopted by the "Big Four" over the objections of the American and Japanese members of the commission, provided that one of the wronged countries should act as the prosecutor. Now it is difficult to And any country willing to act in that capacity. Belgium, the obvious choice, has allowed it to be known that she does not want to assume the role. It is apparent that Belgium remem bers she is a kingdom, too, and that it would not be a wise policy to start treating kings as criminals. There is a possibility that Germany may come back" seeking vengeance. No other country has made known its willingness to be the prosecutor, though France and Great Britain have been sounded out. Despite the fact that Premier Lloyd George was practically forced b Lord Nortbcllffc during the last elec tion to make punishment of the for mer Kaiser one of his campaign planks, the general moderation of the British character may impel the government, to go .slow through fear of a reaction from Britain's natural sports instinct. T .C. Have you a Jojb for a returning Washington soldier? If you have, notify E. M. Kline, Federal director of the United States Employment Service, who has sent out an appeal asking Washington merchants to list their vacent op portunities with the service. More than 1,000 Washington boys are expected to arrive home within the next two weeks and, said Director Kline, 'They are looking to the citi zens of Washington to make a place for them." Questionnaire cards from men of the 110th flield artillery. Twenty ninth division, which sailed from Na zalre, France, Monday are being taken from the men on the transport and they will ?oon reach, after the arrival here of the boys, Mr. Kline. So get busy. Mr Merchnni if .. have a job open for tHe District boys, ana jei air. .njine Know all "about it' 1 LONDON'. May 14. The commercial air stage has been officially ushered In by Great Britain. Civilians arc traveling on seven great airways, radiating from Lon don to all parts of the United King dom and to points outside. One hun dred and twenty aidromes and land ing stations have been placed at th'e disposal of commercial air traffic, thirty-four main airdromes being opened at onca. 1 START 0 HUN FOR VMS OF D GREATAIRIYS N GREAT BRI TAN FOLLOW $AGE TO WOMEN IN APPROVED The minimum wage of $15.50 a week for women employed in the printing and publishing trades, as recommended by the conference ap-i pointed for this purpose some time ago, was today approved by the Mini- mum Wage Board, and June 13 set as the date for a public hearing: on the subject According to the minimum wage law a public hearing shall be held thirty days after approval by the board of the findings, and all per sons opposing or favoring the recom mendations of the conference will be given a chance to air their views at this time. 60 Days to Adjust Scale. If no reasonable arguments against the putting into effect of this law develop the employers will be given sixty days to adjust their payrolls before putting the new.wage scale Into effect. Indications are that about August 15 women who have been employed in printing and publishing work for a year or more will receive the $15.50 minimum weekly wage. Apprentices will receive not less than ?8 a week for the first three months, $9 for the' second, $11 for the third, and $12 ' weekly for the fourth three months ' of their apprenticeship. i The operation of this law will not' in any way affect those receiving , more than the $15.50 minimum, but ' was designed to assure all women in the District minimum wage on i which they can live comfortably and ) decently irrespective of any help they may be receiving at home. U. S. PAY BILL FIGHT i Extreme pressure will be brought to bear upon Congress during t.ie coming session to afford relief to the thousands of civil service em ployes in the District of Columbia Mid throughout tho country by the passage of the so-called McKellar re tirement bill providing for the pen l sioning of civil service employes. j Senator Le Baron H. Colt, of Hho-lf , Island, one of th staunchest Hepuoii- ran friends of the measure on Hie Civil Service and Retrenchment Com mittee declared today he was posi tive favorablo action would be taken on the measure during the coming session. ' It is directly in lino with the ten dency of legislation these days," said Scnator Colt, "and the bill has been threshed out until it is in such shape as to guarantee its passage." j While Senator Colt has not been ' offered the chairmanship of the Civil j Service Committee, he Is one of the Senators in line for iU lie did say. j however, that if he were compelled , to accept the position of chairman he ) would do everything in his power to , expedite the passage of the McKellar bill The principal obstacle in the ' way of its early passage is the oppo sition of Senator Pomerene of Ohio, who has a substitute bill which he wishes to debate. , Senator McKellor of Tennessee in- i tends to reintroduce the bill at icarliest opportunity of lls assac- T. V. E NEW YOHK, May 11. Mr.v Ther dore Roosevelt, widow of the ex President, returned from Eu"-pe to day on the Italian liner (Jiitscppn Verdi after visiting the grae of he. son, Lieut. Qucntin Roosevflt. in France. Mrs. RoobcvcU maae tne trip alone She kept to her state room during practically the entire trip from Genou. PRNT IDE WILL BE RENEWED S W DOW BACK FROM SONS GRAV TAKB BKIX-AN8 BEFORK HEALS Had Me how fine rood digestion makes you fl. Adrt REACHE NAMEDBYG.O.P. PRESIDENT OF SENATE SENATOR CUMMINS, Iowa statesman who was nomi nated by Senator Borah and unanimously elected President pro tern of upper bouse in next Congress. U. S. Si FIRES I'KNtf. May 14. A dispatch from Sm rna sayp that an American ' cruiser fired two shots at an Italian warship on the morning of May 12 for disobeying allied naval orders. The shots were fired across the ( Low and stern of the Italian wtrl craft, the dispatch said. PAIUS. May 14. No official report hnrt henn reeeierl tnduv nf the nffiee I ..,. , . , ,01 Aoroirai .nenson. v. o. r.., repini-i i intr thp unofficial reDort from Athens i that an American cruiser had fired ' I two warning shots at an Italian war ship off Smyrna. American naval officials refused to discuss the report. NTO DALMATIA LONDON, May 14 A News Agency "Patch from Belgrade today report- ed that large Italian forces had been landed at Zara and Scbenico. in Dal - matia, and were marching into the in- tPrlor; fortlfyjnK the mountain pa.-ses as they advanced. It is planned to sell all the horses iter t " " , 'iiH ON ITALIAN CRUISER ITALIANS IA ARMY WILL SELL M ULESjNFRANCE; GEO. GOULDSTOLE, hi.s,and mules with the army in France He i? confident y July 1. tlic war Department an inounced today. I There will then remain 60.000 ani mals with the third army in occupied fJermany. it was stated. HELP WANTED MALE I'OKTKIt IIKNKY Bt N W und I'rrster I. KAUFMAN. wanted. 703 14th 8 "I inserted the above ad in The Times and after two days secured all the ?f 'p ! nj-le.1 HENRY L KAUFMAN. Phone The Times your ads Main 5260. CLO aap.Mit USffi OGCUPY GHAIR Senate Republicans in caucus to day unanimously selected Senator Cummins of Iowa as President pro tem. of the Senate. Formal election merely awaits convening of the next Senate. Senator Cummins was nominated by Senator Borah on behalf of the "Progressives." Complete harmony marked to day's organization caucus, Senators declared. The following additional slate of officers was chosen: George A. Sanderson, Chicago, sec retary of the Senate. David S. Barry, Washington, D. C, sergeant-at-arms. Senator Curtis, Kansas, party whip. x r . I T PARIS, May 14. Chancellor Kenner. I head of the Austrian peace delegation. I ucviai cu ut uit iiucixcrt nun i 1 aaIawaiI m a a 1 fsrrr t l 4nA I OMK AUSTRANS IN N GERMANY Basie correspondent of the Agenc-1 baa weatner, got away tor J repassey Day. v?enntwuhhlVDetacediatrwtnrend! There awaited Commander Towers with seaplanes the sufferings of his country. iNC-1 and NC-3 with everything in readiness for start on "I intend to follow the decisions of j.. , r.. . . . the national assembly while at St. J the long tllgllt tO the AZOreS. fngThaensufnf erlnglr "fly "oKyV ? "he j Weather reports from Commander Towers, at Trepas was quoted as saying. ( sey, said the weather is improving, but is still unsatisfac- aithugwe'notanfmitory for starting the Azores flight. Navy officials took years ago. ldSinShrcI'choK'this to mean Towers would ...- . . , ..,..... . v""-"u ?" K'.J"Br?i;fia a"?. "i"nana ,n a. tiuac iruciaLiuu. xjul III"; LZOt and Jugo Slavs are now our rnemie- and the situation, unfortunately, is ENT WORKERS ON STRIKE NKW YORK. May 14. Cloak and ' .,,, .u, , , ; , - " "".-, ins- tuion jii-iwiiuancrs siaiea mat i I50 - 000 workers have quit. Minimum weekly wage of ?50 for j operators is demanded by the strik ers. They also ask a 41-hour week. 'guarantee oi eigne momns worK ai year, right to inspect books of em ployers, and guarantee deposits by ' employers in union treasuries NKW YORK. May 14 Argum nts ' in the suit of Frank J. Gould to re move hi.s brother. George Gould, from management of the Gould estate were continued In Supreme Court here to- , day. following charges yesterday by j lawyers for Frank Gould t lint. George Gould had ' stolen" money from the ! estate. ! A sale of Western I'nion stock be Icnging to the Duchess Do Talleyrand (Anna Gould) and Frank Gould, it was alleged, netted a large sum for George Gould, which, it was declared, he retained until forced by threats of a suit to return to the estate Other alleged quest.' -"liable SFAMSII FLYERS KII.l.KI). TETUAN. Morocco. May 14.- Two aviators were killed here Monday in the fall of their airplane Both were captains in th Spanish army. NEW YORK GARM SAYS HIS BROTHER i HALIFAX E K m m DEFER rar to HALIFAX, May 14. The noon at 1:10, Eastern time. nart after a hripf stav Acting Secretary of the radio message to Commander lllf; received a reply two minutes later, establishing what is be lieved to be a record for an exchange of this sort. "What is your position?" Secretary Roosevelt's message read. "All keenly interested in your progress. Good luck." The message was dispatched at 11:18. At 11:20 mis reply was flashed back by Commander Read: "Thank you for good wishes. NC-4 is now twenty miles northwest of Seal Island and making eighty-five miles an hour." The message was picked up all over the Atlantic Reports from Government .radio stations along the North Atlantic coast this afternoon indicate that the navy The "Blimp", when last average of forty miles an along at eighty-five miles and probably will reach Trepas sey bay before 9oclock tonight. The dirigible C-5 left Montauk, N. Y., at 8 a. m. for St. Johns, N. F., under orders to attempt a flight to Eng land if the present cruise shows it advisable. An hour and five minutes later the NC-4, held at Chatham, Mass. for several days by engine trouble and . f t rrn before the hnal jump on. "BUMP" ON NON-STOP FLIGHT. MONTAUK POINT, L. I.. May 14. Tho big navy dirigible C5 left the Montauk naval air station at 8 o'clock this morning in an attempt to fly to St. Johns, Newfoundland, without stopping Weather conditions were excellent when the balloon lifted anchor. A PROGRESSOFNAVY FLIERS MO.NTADK, N. Y. fS a.m.). The dirigible C-5 left for St. John's. CIIVTHAM; Maaa. (0.-O5). Sea plane XC 1, delayed herr several days by engine trouble and bad weather. got avray for Tre paey. VINEYARD SOCN11 LIGHT SHIP (O a. m.). The t-5 passed here at "peed of forty ml lew an hour. CII.VTHA1I. Mass. flOilO). Navy dirigible C-5, flying at mod erate height, passed over aviation hate, heading northeast. IRO IN'CETtm.V. Mass. (10:55). IJlrljtfblr C-5 passed out of sight of land In easterly direction vi hen the passed beyond the tip of Cape Cod. V vrinrless from the NC-4 re reled early this afternoon said that seaplane irould atop at Hali fax for a few minutes before pro ceeding on to Trepassey. BOLSHEVIK ARTILLERY SILENCED BY ALLIES' LONDON. Mav 14. Dolfehevki artil lery on the Archangel front that was violently shelling allied positions has been silenced, said an official dispatch today to the wan ofrtce from General Ironside, the British commander In no iern Russia. EHIND a NC-4 arnP5fl Commander eM m - & Navy Roosevelt Read, aboard UuTNC-4, and heard from was making an hour. The NC-4 is speeding wait at least until tomorrow south wind, blowing at the-rate of fifteen miles an hour, will aid th dlrlglble in her test flight. There was no official announcement . that the "Blimp." as the dirigible i called, was headed for Newfoundland. But it was Ioarned shortly after her departure that the radio station hern had notified stations at Chatham, Bar Harbor, and Portland to look out for her. A message announcing the de parture of the balloon -was also sent broadcast, to be picked up by all ships and radio stations along: tho coast. Notify Washington. A message was also sent to Com mander Maxneld at Washington in forming him that the C-5 had started and that everything: went off in tip top shape. The station heic aske.. Washington to report the darartura to the United States cruiser Cnicago. which is at St. Johns awaiting th "Blimp's" arrival. Every "Gob" at the naval station j was ordered out at 5 o'clock thi morn ; ing in readiness for the flight. Ser eral men had been working on tho balloon all night, following her test flight to New London yesterday after noon. At 5:30 the doors of the hangar were moved back and at 7:15 a blast from the siren signaled all handc The men piled from their mess hall with a cheer and rushed across the grass to the hangar, where they lined up on each side of the dirigible. Lieut . junior grade. Ralph Norria. , of Chelsea. Mass.. gave orders to th men as 300 "Gobs" assisted at th launching Ten thermos bottles, con J taming coffee and water and boxea i containing sandwiches and the navy standby beans were placed on ! her, r? At another blast from the siren tha men grabbed the ropes to hold th dirigible down. In response to a, faw sharp orders they moved her off 1,000 feet from the hangar, directly faemjt the south wind. Ofnccrs of the ta- I uuu (idiiicmu uiuuiiu uuu auuuiv nanus the crcw i:"' -r''t- i etta, Unio. the commander and pilot. was the first to get into the basket. The others in the crcw followed. They were- Coxswain (lieutenant, junior grade) E. O. Campbell. Lynn, Ky.; Filot (lieutenant, junior grade) J. B. Lawrence, St. Taul. Minn.; radfci operator, Ensign M. H. Estorley. MIL mm r iSsSL. Z fr NX y-4 Tarfifmt ASBS-grKip- .4 ! $ t s