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SSI fte ^flashtttftfon ?lmes |FL?,^| ? . I I ==HB1 numbkh 11.405. .rav washIngtonT friday evening, January 9. i'j-.'o. icuuu w>u su?et Pricoi price two cents^ Leading Democrats Confer with William J. Bryan to Heal the Breach on Treaty D. C. COMMISSIONERS URGE STREET CAR MERGER Wan Is-Found Guilty of Slaying Ben Sen Wu, Member of the Chinese Mission INAL EDITION =? STREET Today .^?hited Clown and Girl. ^ Ancient Baku, of the Oil. Four Things Women Do Well. Bj AKTHI K MKlHBANfc tCwmiti. l ??? ) Or. Margaret Httllivaii tclU lueiu of the T. W. C. A.: "Girl* of oday do up their face* llk? circus clowns." Not accurate. The circus down Willi bright red spot on each ? lieek and \ one on bis noae is -tmusing. The girl of sixteen, ?oldly painted, is depressing You ee in her a chllcr without a real mother. The same woman denounces ?Modern dancing; "Those dances ^ra the Bast African sex dances, dances of cannibals. They kill all modesty." Not quite ALL, modesty Zola truly: "Every man has In lilm a hog. slumbering." Occasionally the hoc grunts Occasionally It eats and drinks too much. Occasionally when young it cavorts in foolish dancing, whisk ing its little hind legs. But there is no serious harm in it It must do something, and it cannot think. It la quiet and fat enough later. One ship carrying extremists, including Emma Goldman and Al exander Berkman, who tried to murder Mr. Frick, is reported near the Kiel canal. '/Tiere was anxiety about land ng room for the exiled. News that Le nine's armies, victorious, now menace Persia after capturing Caspian ports, may solve that problem. If the enemies of Bolshevism continue running away, Lenine will have plenty of room for all the "reds" we can send. Lenine's armies now attack Baku, the town sticking out into the Caspian at the end of the pe ninsula of Apsheron. There they will view ancient palaces of the Khane, four hundred years old; tnosques of Persian rulers a thou sand years old; Arabic relics still older. But Lenine is after something older than Tartar, Persian or Arabic remains. He is after the Baku oil wells, put away under ground millions of years before any kind of human beings lived; oil upon which the glorious rulers of toe earth largely depend in their game of exterminating each other. Government census lists a woman, Anna Prater, colored, as 115 years old. She mentions that Mite was mU ?i a slave fifteen times, raised fifty-two white chil dren, ran away from three mas tars, was caught each time. . All the while she was busy sewing, explaining that she had no time to waste. One hundred and fif teen is old, but tjme does not count. Charlotte Corday lived more than one hundred and fifteen years in the few seconds it took her to walk into the bathroom of Marat, "revolutionary tyrant," and to stab him to death. Dora Kaplan, young Jewess of Petrograd, probably lived years in the time that it took her to shoot and Ground Lenine, boss of Russia.. And many years of life were squeezed into a few minutes by Miss Joanna Mackie, of the Ob servatory at Cambridge. She has discovered a new star in the Milky Way. It ia a star too faint to be seen by the eye, unaided, but greater, probably, than the sun that lights our little corner of space. It will ke measured, weighed; the spec troscope will tell what elements it contains, whether it is going or coming. And serious Miss Joanna has the satisfaction of knowing that she. first of human beings on this little earth airship, saw and catalogued the "new" sun that has traveled through billions of years. i ? V. Three things?no, four?women ran do better than men. They are better singers, bettsr actors, better students of the heavens, and, Infinitely more, they are mothers of the race. They contribute at least seven-eighths of its value to the human family. Being so much better mothers than anything else, even as sing ers, dancers or astronomers, they should concentrate on mother hood. Which would you rather be, the genius that painted the Sistine Chapel, or the mother of Michael Angelo? The mother, of course! The CREATOR is GREATER than the thing created. Mr. Houtmaa. fifty, retired from the Barber Steamship Com pany. Mr. Barber gave Mr. Hout man a present, a check for $500, 000. Mr. Houtman goes South, he THINKS, to devote the rest of his life to playing golf. When he arrives at Augusta and find? that they have cotton worth $40,000,000 in town, when he gets to Atlanta, and sees the miracle city of the South, he will forget about knocking a lit tle white ball over dry grass, and bo pin investing and spending his $500,000. Americans CANT stop?a for tunate thing for America. They do not live so long; but they lhre more, do more, and the coun try gets the benefit That be ing the caae, dying earlier is un important. Not how long, but mack da you live. U. S. MAY VOTE SOON ON PEACE ? Party Leaders Consider Refer endum on Issue Before Election. SEEK PRESIDENT'S VIEWS Drive Begun to Patch Up Split Between Wilson and ? Nebraskan. Democratic leaders today started a great drive to patch up differences of opinion between the two leaders, President Wilson and William Jen nings Bryan. ? Despite the fact that Mr. Bryan was speaking untit near 3 o'clock this morning, he was called out early today for a conference with members of the Democratic'national commit tee. Homer Cummings, chairman of the committee, and other members wefe present, and they went into a prolonged conference in an attempt cq settle npon a definite program that would not And President Wilson and Bryan af odds. Early Referendum Planned. Slrfa star be takes ?? bring the treaty lasae to the praple before the Presidential raa?al(i, It was. learaed at the White Hons* today. It Is aa derstood that l>easoeratlc leaders, fearlaa a elash ! 1 their own pari y, are aaw work In oat a plan which will be sabalttr to the President, whereby a refer- . dan on the treaty at a r be takea wl iln a short tlsae. It was stated at tli>' White House thnt surh a plan aalsht be deemed advis able. It was admitted that Mr. Bryan's | plea for Government ownership of railroads will appeal strongly to the labor sentiment of the country, .-is iwell as other groups who believe In public ownership of utilities ?.n<l transportation lines. At the same time, it was conceded that his stand will find sympathy with the Demo crats who believe ii^ the adoption of the treaty with mlRT reservations. Mr. Bryan, at his headquarters, in the Hotel L*fayette, this morning, was engaged in conferences with a group of Democratic leaders who gathered at his hotel at an early hour. Mr. Bryan was in an exceeding ly good humor and received each group with outstretched hands. Chagrin Is Displayed. Democratic leaders today were not at all backward in displaying their , chagrin at the differences which de veloped between President Wilson's j views and those of Mr. Bryan. They i were hopeful, however, that In the conference today they would get def inite assurance from Mr. Bryan that he would not lead a revolt in the cam paign, and that he would not cam- i paign against the views expressed by the President. There was an unconfirmed report that leaders were working in an ef fort to convert Mr. Bryan to the President's views and that If this failed he might be asked to withdraw from active participation In the Presi dential campaign. President Wilson and Bryan are diametrically opposed in this situa tion. The President in his message to the Democratic party, read last night at the opening of the Jackson Day banquets In the Wlllard and Washington hotels here, said: "If there is any doubt as tq what the people of the country think on i this vital matter (ratification), the j clear and single way out is to sub mit -it for determination at the next election." In the face of this, and in the face of a resolution adopted by the Demo cratic Natlpnal Committee pledging the party to support the President in the treaty fight. Bryan came out un equivocally against making It a cam paign Issue. With regard to article 10, to avhleh President Wilson has referred as the heart of the league of nations cove nant, Bryan, tn his second speech early this morning, said: "I think the Importance of article 10 has been very much magnlfted." President Wifson's message failed (Continued on'Page 2, Column 4.) TRADE BOARD CHARGES TRUMPED UP, HE SAYS Federal Trade Commissioner Colver charged today before the Henat* Agri cultural Committee that former Secret Service men in Chicago had trumped up charge* against former commis sion employes tn mak* It appear that "red" activities could be found la the "f the rnmmisslon. Just Like a Gathering of Neighbors Back Home, Mrs. Peter Oleson Writes i . . ONLY WOMAN ORATOR AT DINNER. f | ? By MRS. PETER OLESON. (Written Exclusively for The Times.) The tirst impression of a Democrat from the country was the immense enthusiasm displayed at the banquet. It was good to see the donkey, the emblem of the Democratic party, decked out so wondrously. If the Republican party had achieved as'much in any seven years as the Democratic party has since it came to power, it would dress the elephant in cloth of gold and parade the streets of America- j Good to Hear Ideals. So it was good at this banquet to hear the achievements and ideals of the Democratic party so well ex pressed. As women are only now becoming interested in politics, a woman .might put it "How were the Democratic women received at the banquet by the men of the party?" The only answer can be that they were de lightfully received, and all the wom en enjoyed the dinner and the speeches as much as though It were a private dinner and the people whom they met were of long: acquaintance ship. Chivalry toward women was very marked .at this banquet of the Demo cratic party. Of course, the Derao j eratlc party is the party which does | the will of all ,the people of America, therefore, is the party in which it (Continued on Tage a, Column 4.) See Bryan-Wilson Split As FavoringUark Horse* Hy WILLIAM PHILIP SIMMS. I. N. S. Staff Corrwpondrnt. Party leaders here today are convinced that only the forlornest of forlorn hopes remains for the ratification of the treaty, and that the pact will become the parnmouiit issue of the Presidential campaign. Race for "Dark Horse." This being the case, sober, non partisan Judgment, baaed upon.flrst hand knowledge of nation wide con dition*, la that nothing can save the two old line parties from splitting over the Issue, leaving the way more than ever open for "middle parties,", independent candidates and last mo ment candidates. Only the next few days can leflnltely settle the question of Just | liow serious Is the clash In the I)amo- | cratlc party between President Wood- | row Wilson and William Jennings Hrvan. That there la a wide differ ence of opinion at the moment ia not disputed. The President saya, let the treaty go to the country as a cam paign Issue If the Republicans re fuse to ratify the pact with reaerva tlons which merely Interpret It. Bryan Insists that the Democratic party cannot go to the people on such I an Issue. A difference of opinion, I therefor*, exists. nnd only a com-I promise lb the Senate, between the ' mild rcservationists on both Hides, can save the Democratic party from the consequences of the split between its two greatest leaders. t'kurehea Want l^spif. Nevertheless, politicians of both big parties who have taken a swing around the country testing opinion, declare there are many people, both Demoorats and Republicans, who wan the league of nations. Churches are said to be almost unanimously In favor of It; also labor, women, and other factions In 1920 politics. If this appreciation of conditions Is true, political forecasters here today claim, voting will not be strictly along party Ines nest fall, but'will be according to whether the voters favor or oppose the treaty of Ver sailles with the covenant of the league of nations whleh It carries. Kach of the two big parties' will (Continued on Page ft, Column 5 ) WAN JURY OUT 3UTHALFH0UR Accused Faces Extreme Penalty For Death of Member of Oriental Mission. BREAKS DOWN AT VERDICT Cobs and Is Supported From Courtroom by Two Deputy Marshals. 2i&nK Bung Wan was found guilty of first degree murder by the Jury in Criminal Division No. 1, District Supreme Court, Justice Gould pre siding, shortly after noon today. The jury was in deliberation exactly thirty minutes. Was has been on trial for nearly ; a month on the indictment charging that lie shot and killed Ben Sen Wu, a member of the Chinese educational misSion, January last. The prosecu tion, while trying Wan for the slay ing of Wu, haa charged ' that the Chinese student also shot ?od lulled Dr. Theodore T. Wong, director, and O. H, Hale, under secretary of the Chinese educational mission. Forglig Also Charfwl. One of the four counts in the in dictment on which Wan was tried a'jto charges that the Chinese student forged the name of Dr. Wong to a check for *5,000, which an attempt was made to have cashed at the Riggs National Bank on January 30. the day after the three Chinese educators had been slain. , Wan at first received the verdict stoically, then broke down and sob bed and was led from the court room supported by two deputy United States marshals. His attorneys, James A. 0'8hea and Charles L*ahy, stated they would file a motion for a new trial in a few days. The case went to the Jury at 12:20 O'clock. In his closing statement. Mr. Las key told the Jury that If it did not believe Wan accompanied his brother. Tsong Ing Van. to the Riggs National Bank to attempt to have cashed the 18.000 check, bearing the forged sig nature of Dr. Theodore T. Wong, he did not desire a conviction. Mr. Laskey declared the Govern ment had established an indisputable case against Wan. and urged a ver dict of first degree murd?r. In summing up the Government's case against the defendant. Mr. Las key told the Jury that if it believed (Continued on Page 21, Column Bundled Warmly, He Strolls With Mrs. Wilson Outside of Executive Mansion. President Wilson walked about the White House grounds today for the first time since he arrived home. Sep tember JS, from his transcontinental trip, which was the cause of his phys ical collapse. Bundled warmly and wearing his heavy fur coat, the President strolled leisurely along the walks and paths south of the Executive Mansion and sfeeroed thoroughly to enjoy the out ing. He was accompankd by Mrs. Wilson. 1 Those ?ose to the President say that all vestige of doubt about his return to health and physical strength have been swept away. President Wilson was up unusually early this npornlng and read the news papers. It Is not too much to say that the attitude of William Jennings Bryan ta no surprise to him and tKat he haa had all along a rather correct line on the trend of political events. 'The Preeldent Is full of fight," said an Administration official and polltl oal adviser of the President today. That seems to be the temper of most of the President's most intimate friends. All believe that he Is prepar ing to continue with renewed vigor his fight for the ratification of the treaty and the league of Nations covenant without "ruinous" reserva tions, and that shortly there will be | forthcoming from the White House something definite In the way of a | prn| n BRIDE HELPS KILLBETRAYER Pounds Victim With File in Lonely Wood as Husband Wields Club, Police Say. BOTH ARRESTED FOR CRIME / Body Found Upon Information Furnished by Rochester Woman's Father. ROCHESTER, N. Y? Jan. 9.?An alleged murder of vengeance, in which the wronged person was an eighteen-year-old bride, was said by the police to have been cleared up today when James L. O'Dell, a for mer soldier, confessed that he and hit young wife had beaten Edward J. Kneip to death in a lonely spot three miles from this city. According to the police, O'Dell claimed his wife had been wronged by Kneip. O'Dell is twenty-one years old, the same age as the vic tim. Left Alive Under Calvert. The crITnela mufltud by mw of the most tmulnc detail* ever called to the attention of the Rochester police, ft la charged that Kneip waa taken to the murder spot on Wednesday night, and after being beaten, hia body waa left lying under a culvert. Long afterward O'Dell returned to the acene and waa surprised to find Kneip still alive. Both O'Dell and his wife are under arrest. They have been grilled by the police, and, according to the authori ties, the following story of the mur der has been constructed: O'Dell, incensed by the story told him by his wife, went to the Gleason work? where Kneip was employed, in a taxicab on Wednesday night. Pos ing as a detective. O'Dell flashed a badge and told Kneip "he was want ed." Kneip was taken In the cab to a Junction of the Scottsville and Mos quito Point roads, several miles south west of Rochester and ordered out of the cab. Wife at Se??e ?( < rime. Whether Mrs. O'Dell. accompanied the men In the cab is not plain, but at any rate she was at the spot. Kneip was led to the top of an em bankment where O'Dell suddenly leaped upon him and overpowered him. Kneip was nearly helpless, as O'Dell had placed handcuffs upon his wrists. The victim was then fastened to a tree and Mrs. O'Dell Is alleged to have beaten him over the head and face with a neavy file until he was unconscious. As the bodyvsagged In Its fastenings as though lifeless. O'Dell and his wife unbound It and the supposed corpse rolled down the embankment and slid beneath a cul vert. s O'Dell threw some brush over the (Continued on Page 3, Column 8 ) LIFE IMPRISONMENT FOR NEW IS ASKED LOS ANQKL.ES. Cal.. Jaft. 9?Life imprisonment was asked today by the State for Harry 8. New, alleged slayer of Frieda Lesser, when arguments were opened in his trial here. This caused considerable surprise, as all previous Indications wore that the prosecution would demand the death penalty. If New Is guilty and sane, the State's attorneyls contended. he should be sentenced to spend the rest of his life In San Uuentln peniten tiary. If he Is Insane, ss contended by the defense, he should be confined In any asylum, they stated^ U. S. ENVOY WON'T ATTEND TREATY . SIGNING PARIS, Jan. 9.?American Ambassador Wallace announced today that he will not ^ttend the signing of the German protocol or the exchange of ratifications of the peace treaty, scheduled for tomorrow afternoon. It la understood hie announcement waa made under inatructi?oa | from Washington. The District Commissioners today asked Congress to prepare a way for the merger of the Washington Railway and Electric Company and the Capital Traction Company, declaring that "ideal street ear service cannot be furnished | in the District until all the compares are brought under lone head." A bill which would make possible the consolidation of i the companies was prepared by the Commissioners ancf i presented to Carl E. Mapes, chairman of House Commit 1 tee on District Needs, today. The Commissioners urge, immediate legislation and, included in their bill several other changes in the public utilities act. It was hinted today that members of the Public Utili ties Commission were of the belief that a merger of the companies would make it possible to have a lower street car fare in Washington. In a communication to Chairman Mapes the Commissioners spoke njrarnst the zone system of fare collection. [ , five Points in Bill. Attorney General Pushing Bills For Punishing All Seditionists. A subpoena was issued today for Ludwig C. A. K. Martens, Bolshevist "ambassador" to the United States, to appear Mon day moraine before the Senate subcommittee appointed to in vestigate Russian propaganda. Secret ^Service a?ents throughout j the country today aVe in the midst of preliminary work for a third big roundup of radicals, it was learned at the Justice Department. Directed by Attorney General Palmer, the agents are collecting evi dence against the members of three national groups of "reds." Other Branches Aid. Other departments of the Govern ment are co-operating. Conferences are being held with Secret Service agents of the Poatof flee and Treasury departments. Im migration authorities unde' Commis sioner Caminettl of the Labor Depart ment. are ready to assist Palmer .when their aid la needed. The names of the three groups under inveatigation naturally are be ing withheld, leat their offlcera and members become warned to dectroy Incriminating evidence. Their avow ed alma, however, are fully aa nn tagonlatlc to law and order aa the Communist and the Communist labor | parties, and the Union of Ituaaian j (Continued on Page 7, Column 2) MEXICO PAYS TRIBUTE TO JAPANESE SAILORS Officer* and Crew of Craiser Yaku mo Feted by Ctrrinia Followers. MEXICO CITY, Jan. it.-Mej'ro City last night was the scene of n demonatratlon In honor of the officers and crew of the Japanese cruiser Takumo, who were concluding a week's atay here. After a banquet tendered by the government great thronga paraded the streets In the vicinity of the visi tor's hotel, shouting continual "vivas'' to the Japsnese. Plre-woiKx and ' band concerts were features of ?he , Five points In the Commissioners' bill which tends to better street car service In the District are: ' A merger of the street railway com panies. A change in the form of taxation of street railway companies from one based on gross receipt* to one bawod on operation income. Creation of a contingent fund to be made up of taxes paid by the rail way companies. This contingent fund to be used from time to time at*thf< direction of the Public Utilities Com mission to lay additional tracks or for any purpose tending to improve car service. To relieve the street railway com panies of the burden now imposed upon them of paying the entire cost of maintaining street railway cross ing policemen. To permit public utilities in the District to finance needed extensions by the issue of additional stocks. The bill will also make it possible for the consolidation of the Washing ton Gas Light Company and the Georgetown Gas Light Company. The portion of the bill relating to th%?merger is the' most important legislation asked by the Commission ers. The communication to Chairman Mapes explains the advantages In de tail of a consolidation of the two street railway companies, and cites the various petitions presented by tbe Company for higher street car fare "The Commissioners are firmly of the opinion that ideal street car serv ice cannot be furnished in the Dis trict until all the companies are brought under one head," says the letter of the Commissioners, "either through single ownership or through single operation. To make this pos I Bible the bill authorises a merger of the street railway companies on the basis of the valuations found by the Public Utilities Commission ai der the law creating that commission This legislation will also permit the merger of the two gas companies These companies are now practlcall> In common ownership, but are handi capped by the requirement of la* 'hat each maintain a separate cor poration existence." Will Im prove Herri**. The Commissioners are anxious thai a fund be created, to be made up from the taxes derived from the two rail way companies, to be used by tht utilisation commission to Improve service by apendlng the money on new tracks or to make loans to the rail way companies. In asking for the es tablishment of this fund the commie sloners also request a change in the form of taxation. "Section 1 of the bill provides for the repeal of the existing tax of 4 per cent on the gross receipts of the street railway companies and substl tutes therefor a graduated tax upon operating Income (n excess of 0 pe> oont on the fair value < n property of the company as determined by the Public Utilities Commission tinder the provisions of the act of 1018." say* the commission. "The new tax would take one-half of all operating Income In excess of fl per cent and not ex ceedlng 7 per cent, and three-fourthr of all operating income In excess oi 7 per cent on the fair value as so de termined. The term 'operating In comes' Is defined with precision. "As the value of the privilege* \ which the various street railroads en Joy in the streets of the District 01 Columbia Is not in any sense me** tired by the gross receipts, taxee based thereon are Inequitable and un just. It in true that thia Inequity he* existed for a great many years, but (Continued on l'sgr I, Column 7.) 1 I