The Washington times. [volume], January 26, 1920, FINAL EDITION, Page 3, Image 3

About The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939

Image provided by: Library of Congress, Washington, DC

                
' 10,000 PLEDGE
1 TO "REDS"
Justice Department Lists All U.
& Citizens Said to Support
Communist Aims.
At leant 10,000 American 6ltl?eua
are pledged to support the Com
munist Party, alleged to be organ
^ lz*d to overthcpw the government by
' force. Justice Department officials
bal d today.
The Communist party was brand
ed as a revolutionary organization
vesterday by Secretary Wilson, who
made the ruling following a careful
study of the party's manifesto and
consUtatton.
List All Mentors.
.Alien members of the party, under
the immigration laws, must be de
ported by Secretary Wilson as dan
gerous persons or anarchists. Ap
proximately 3.000 radicals, arrested,
in recent raids of the Justice Depart
ment. now are waiting hearings be
tore Immigration commissioners as
alleged members of the party.
No steps can be taken against citi
zens wbo are members under present
laws, according to Justice Depart
ment officials.
Nevertheless Secret Service agents
af the department are making lists
?f citizen members 'of the party. Sedi
tion acts now ' before Congress can
be used against cltlten members If
written Into the nation's statute book,
(' officials say.
Justice department officials also
kit gathering evidence against mem- i
bers of three other radical organiza- |
tions' like the Communist party, It
wts learned today. Karh has a mem
bership of citizens almost as large
? i 11 i ,ii
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NEXT DAY
as the Communlit party, It Is be
lieved.
Hnll>( by iMTritrj WIImi.
Concerning the method* of the
Communist party, Hecretary Wilton
?aid In his ruling;
"It l> apparent that the Communlit
party does not seek to attain Ita ob
jective through the parliamentary
machinery of this Government, e?ta|
llshed by and operated under the con
atltutlon. Thla la made sufficiently
clear by the following excerpt from
the party'a manifesto, which reads:
'"Participation In parliamentary
campaign*, which In the general
struggle of the proletariat la of sec
ondary Importance, la for tha purpose
of revolutionary propaganda only.'
"And again from the same docu
ment:
"'In those countries where condi
tions for a workers' revolution are
not yet ripe, the same process will
go on. The use of parliamentarism,
however, is only of secondary Import
ance.' "
In another section. Secretary Wil
son pointed out that the manifesto
reads:
"The parliamentarism of the Com
munist party perform* a lenrtei In
mobilising ths proletariat against
capitalism, emphasising the political
character of the class struggle."
'?'I'he parliamentary processes es
tablished by our Government," de
clared Secretary Wilson, "are to be
discarded or used for propaganda
purposely and othsr means adopted
J for overthrowing the Government of
| the United States. The conquest of
the power of the state to to be se
| compllshed through the mass power
of the proletariat.
"Strikes are to be broadened and
deepened, malt Ink them general and
militant, and efforts made to develop
their revolutionary Implications. The
strike is to b? used not simply as a
means through which the Government
may be conquered and destroyed."
ST. JOHNS HAS ELECTION.
ST. JOHNS, Newfoundland. Jan. 26.
?Premier Richard A. Squires and
Minister of Finance Henry Brown
rig* were re-elected with Increased
majorities, according to the figures
in the bye-electlons for the district of
St. Johns, west, announced today.
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cause you purchase on credit you
have to pay an increased price for
what you buy. A fair comparison
of our merchandise and prices with
those of other dealers will soon convince you that we are "The Credit Jew
elers with the cash prices."
Here's a Watch Value
That Defies Competition
One of the new thin model open-face Watches,
guaranteed Elgin movement, fitted with 20-year
warranted gold-filled case. Other dealer* are ask
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profit and a larger crop of boosters."
$
25
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er
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935 Pennsylvania Ave. N. W.^
TODAY
(Continued from Klrsfc l'uie.)
two kinds of reading, like two
kinds of sport. In one a bhort man
sits on a bench watching others
play baseball; in the other, he
goes onto the field and plays. In
one kind of reading a man reads
along, watching another man
think. The right kind of reader
goes into a book to think as he
reads.
Clergymen discouraging profan
ity will find use for Byron's line:
"He knew not what to say, and to
he swore "
Profanity and slang weaken
the mind by weakening your use
of language, the mind's most im
portant tool. Let men understand
that profanity means ignorance,
and they will stop, as men stop
chewing tobacco when told that it
means vulgarity.
Mohammed, who nearly spread
prohibition over the world cen
turies ago, interested Emerson, as
he should you. At the beginning of
his easay, "Love," Emerson has
these two lines from the Koran:
"I was as a gem concealed; me,
my burning ray revealed."
That means that to be anything
you must feel strongly.' The aver
age man is nothing, because he be
lieves nothing. Emerson's essay,
"Heroism" begins with Moham
med's words:
"Paradise is under the shadow
of swords."
As you read about Mohammed
and other leaders of thought and
religion, you Will observe that in
all religions except the true re
ligion, God an4 future rewards
and punishments reflect the char
acter of the man back of the re
ligion: "If the camels had a god,
that god would have four legs and
a hump."
Mohammed couldn't imagine life
without the sword, or Paradise
except "under the shadow of
swords." Others thinns that Mo
hammed imagined in Paradise
would putzle 1920 Prohibitionists.
With Mohammed prohibition was
for the earth only; when you got
to Heaven you drank wines all the
time, you associated with ladies
that you had never met before.
The wine never made you drunk,
and the ladies never grew older.
Read Carlyle's chapter on Mo
hammed.
Another quotation from the es
say "Heroism." Brutus, who help
ed kill his benefactor, Julius
Caesar, is supposed to be speak
ing, as he falls,on his sword to
kill himself in the old-fashioned
way after the battle of Phillip!:
"0 Virtue! I have followed thee
through life, and I find thee at
last but a shade."
Brutus interests you. He was
one of the original reformers.
Read Shakespeares "Caesar." Read
it again if you have already read
it, for there is a new Shakespeare
for every year of a man's life.
After that read Ferrero's "History
of Rome," the big history in five
volumes, or If you haven't time
for that, the short one in two
volumes.
There is ten per cent of an edu
cation in a thorough knowledge of
the history of any great country.
About reading, here is a quota
tion from Emerson himself, from
his essay, "Experience:"
?"A collector recently bought at
public auction, in London, for 157
guineas, an antograph of Shakes
peare; but for nothing a school
boy can read Hn nlet, and can de
tect secrets of hiRucst concernment
yet unpublished therein. I think I
will never read any but the com
monest books, The Bible, Homer,
Dante, Shakespeare and Milton."
Another of Emerson's sayings may
be useful to young gentlemen
writing advertisements for fruit
or flower merchants. It Is from
bis essay, "Gifts."
"Flowers and fruits are always
fit presents; flowers because they
are a proud assertion that a ray
of beauty outvalues all the utili
ties of the world. These gay na
tures contrast with the somewhat
stern countenance of ordinary na
ture; they are like music heard
out of a workhouse."'
Get. a volume of Emerson's "Es
says" at your book store or at the
ptiblle library, and, In reading Em
erson, or any writer, do not swal
low anything whole, look up names
that are unknown to yon. To read
ten pages with complete under
standing Is better than wandering
through fifty books. .
Lastly, if you are one who takes
himself too seriously, one of those
too modest, not appreciating your
own value, paste up these ten
words of Kmerson's, where you can
see them once a day:
"Every man Is wanted and no
man is wanted much."
FIRE BURNS 70 PLANES.
BERLIN. Jan. 2fl.?Some seventy
airplanes. Including two giant ma
chines. which were lying In hangars
at Warnemuende. Meckle.nburg
Sohwerln, were destroyed In a Are,
: the origin of which is unknown.
KANSAS CREATES COURT
FOR LABOR DISPUTES
New Tribunal on Industrial Rela
tion* Designed to Protect
Against Strikes.
TOPEICA, Kan., Jan. 2?.?I.abor di?
putea In Kanaka, which affect the pub'
lie's Interest, In future will be solved
by a court of Industrial relatlora.
The bill creating auch a court, de
signed primarily to protect the pub
lic from "warring faction*" and at
the name time gtre ample protection
to both capital and labor, became a
law in Kannaa with Ita publication in
the official state paper. The menaure
waa signed last night t>T Gov Henry
J. Allen.
The entire personnel of the court
haa not been selected. W. L* Hugglna,
of the lftwer houae, waa the firat ae
lection. He is a member of the pub
lie utilities commliilon. which body
will be superseded by the new court.
His appointment was to be confirmed
by the HUt? senate.
The other two members of the
court probably will not be named In
time for confirmation by the special
session of the legislature, which will
take flnal adjournment next Wednes
day.
BALD PATES TO URGE
CUT RATE FOR HAIR TRIM
WJNSTEAD, Conn.. Jan. 2C.?"Hair
raising" features are promised for the
next annual . banquet of the Bald
Head Club of America, to be held in
New Haven in AprlL The executive
committee will meet in that city to
arrange for tha big event, also to
draft amendments to the constitution
and by-laws.
"Why should a bona fide haldhead
pay full price for a haircut?" is one
of the questions to be considered.
LABOR SEES ROADS
UNDER U S. CONTROL
L*bor luliri here today dtclartd
the tide hu bean turned in favor #f
?llemlon of Oovcrnmeat operation
of railroad* for two year*, Instead o(
tho Immediate retuin uf the roads to
private management.
"The roads are not |olD( back to
private control March 1," said Secre
tary Hcott. of the railway department,
A. K of L. "The Cummins bill will
not be passed."
bupported by several big farmers'
organisations. President Kamuel Gom
pers. of the ?. V. of L., la leading a
nation-wide agitation to estand Gov
ernment control two years longer.
Delegations of farmers and lab*r
' leaders from all parta of the country
are waiting on Congreeamen and Sen
ators dully. Malls of all Washington
! officials are Hooded with petitions for
| extension of control.
, This back-Are from the country ei
plaina why Congrrsa has delayed In
writing tho Cummins bill into the
statute books, laboi leaders claim.
The Cummins bill, passed by the
Seuate to provide for Immediate re
turn of the railroads, has been *?1.
In the hands of a conference com
mittee of both houses of Congre*.-.
j together with a almllar bill pasav.l
by the House. No compromise has
yet been reached.
SAYS MID-WEST WANTS
R. R. CONTROL TO STAY
Sentiment throughout the Middle
West and Northwest la four to one h>
favor of the Government retaining
control of the railroads at least tw?
rearer longer.
Thie assertion was made bjr Benja
min C. Marsali on hla return tonight
from a tour taken especially for tlv
purpose of determining how the pe.?
ple of thfese two sections stand o i
the railroad question.
Not a single farm or labor osganl
zation is In favor of the Cummlngi
bill, Marsah declared.
SOLF ENVOY TO JAPAN.
HONOLULU. .Ian. 26? Dr. \V 11
Solf, former foreign minister of G ?
many, has been appointed Germ i
ambassador to Japan, according to a
Tokyo cable to Nippu Jljl, Honolulu
Japanese language newspaper.
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