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STRIKERS, SENTENCED TO JAIL, ARE EXONERATED LHOME EDITIONI THE WEATHER Increasing cloudiness followed by snow late tonight or Thursday; slowly rising tem perature; lowest tonight about 26* degrees. f Strawn Expected to Withdraw; J. R. Garfield Next ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ STACK CHARGES OIL FRAUD L ; ■ L.' » i , uNearly Score Die In German Riots] F . 1 DISORDERS ON RHINE SPREAD French Put Town in State of Siege Following Separa tist Clashes. ;BF By International News Service. BERLIN, Feb. IS.—Battles and I mob violence wfre reported f?om I all parts of the Rhineland palati- F nate this afternoon. Following clashes between the separatists and police *at Pirmasens when nearly a score were killed, dis orders broke out in other places, the secessionists and anti-seces sionists engaging each other in battle. French Patrol City. Martial law has been' proclaimed at Pirmasens. French troops are# petroling the city to prevent a re k currence of fighting. Scores were wounded in heavy ■rtreet fighting in Kaiserlautern. ■Seventeen Die in Pirmasens. |H| PIRMASENS, Germany, Feb. 13. ■ —-Seventeen persons were killed and ■more than twenty severely wounded Bin a violent battle which began here ■ Tuesday afternoon, according to |B figures furnished today by ‘he ■ French military authorities. Street- fighting raged for many ■ hours. Order was restored today. ■ A state of siege has been pro " claimed. Paris Receives Word. PARIS, Feb. 13.—A state of siege has been proclaimed by the Rhine land Commission at Pirmasens, in the Rhineland palatinate, said a Coblenz despatch to the foreign office today. Declaration of a state of siege followed a violent battle at Pir masens between separatists and po lice, in which fourteen persons were killed and many wounded. Eight of the dead were separa tists; the other six were policemen. Two companies of French in fantry restored order. The Rhineland commission has ordered dissolution of the gymnastic society at Pirmasens on the ground that it was inciting workmen ■gainst secessionists. Pirmasens is a manufacturing .town thirteen miles southeast of * Bewelbruecken, Bavaria. GETS 60 DAYS IN JAIL IN DEFAULT OF FINE Frank Johns, a mechanic, was (Arraigned before Judge Gus A. Bchuldt ii\ the United States branch of police court today to answer Charges of assault. He was sen tenced to pay a fine of S6O or serve sixty days in jail. Not hav ing the money he yas committed to ||ail. The evidence showed that Johns kot into a fight and used a sawed off shotgun as a club, accidentally hitting a friend, who appeared in court with his head swathed in bandages. Omaha Bishop Has Stroke. MIAMI, Fla., Feb. 13.—Bishop Homer C. Stuntz, of the Methodist Episcopal diocese, comprising lowa I and Nebraska, today was reported I •‘much improved” after suffering a P Stroke of paralysis at a local hotel ' yesterday. Bishop Stuntz's home is |n Omaha. k Address oh Russia. The results of the Russian revo lution in other European countries will be the topic of an address by Isaac Mcßride, author of “ ‘Bar ' barous* Soviet Russia,” before the members of the Penguin Club at a luncheon Saturday at 1 o'clock at >3Ol fl MM horpiwMb 4 ' Gilda Gray Robbed of $42,000 Gems and ’ $1,900 Cash CHICAGO, Feb. 13.—Jewels worth |42,000 and $1,900 in cash were reported by Gilda Gray today as the loot of three high waymen who followed her from the Colonial Theater, where the “Follies” are playing, and rob bed her in the lobby of her apartment. Her husband, Gaillard T. Boag, New York dance hall owner whom the vibratory dancer married February 1, left for New York yesterday. WORK ON TOMB OF KING TUT STOPPED > Howard Carter Suspends Ac- tivity Due to Friction With Egyptian Government. By Internaional News Service. I LUXOR, Egypt, Feb. 13.—Work • of exploring the thirty-century-old tomb of Tut-Ankh-Amen in the Valley of Kings was suddenly dis continued this afternoon. Howard Carter, Egyptologist in charge of the work, said he would close the tomb immediately owing to “dis- [ courtesies and restrictions im t posed by the Egyptian govern ment.” Carter has long been at , loggerheads with the Egyptian , department of public works. Cause of Brecali. ■ It was understood that the re fusal of the Egyptian government to allow the wives of the excava* tors to enter the tomb precipitated the sudden suspension. Before decision was taken to close the tomb a number of newspaper representatives were allowed to visit the mortuary shrine, where the opened sarcophagus rests. It looked like a huge golden idol. A bizarre effect was given by golden head dress and the golden beard of the bas relief on the lid of the mummy cases. The beard had been worked out by goldsmiths into thick rope-like strands. Egyptologists believe that four inner coffins are symbolic of the four heavens. They are made of gold and silver. The only defect yet discerned consist of two cracks l in the gold sheeting. Workmen ' with much experience amongst the I ton bs of the ancients said there 1 were probably secret bolts which would release the corners, if they ! could be found. To X-Ray Mummy. The golden coffin containing the mummy of Tut-Ankh-Amen may be opened at the end of the winter , season to allow X-ray photographs to be made of ths body, it was ' stated today by Arthur Weigall, inspector general of antiquities for > the Egyptian government. Before the X-ray pictures are ; made the winding sheets of per fumed linen will be removed from • the 3,000-year-old corpse. These 1 pictures are expected to reveal the age of the ancient Pharaoh and 1 perhaps throw light upon the lost art of Egyptian embalming which preserved the bodies of. the dead 1 for many centuries. - GIRL INJURED, DIES, AFTER AUTO PARTY > JOHNSTOWN, Pa., Feb. 13. : Stories that do not agree are told i by survivors of an automobile wreck I that proved fatal to eighteen-year i old Helen Sarver, who died at I Mercy Hospital here. i She had been taken to ‘her resi dence, cast out of the automobile, it is alleged, and deserted by two men and another girl, who did not even report an accident. County • detectives arrested Winston Brama i well, army recruiting officer, and i Harry Hammer, a Johnstown vouth. ■ The two are held without bail". • At the hospital it was said the i girl died as the result of a frac ; tured skull, eeven broken ribs and U MMAm tt toe ridu lud& « WASHINGMTIMES X the j national ti bA'itz? • » | NO. 12,849 STRIKERS FREER OF CHARGE Aftermath of Terminal Walk out Results in Seven New Indictments. sented Itself in the District Su preme Court, today when the grand jury returned indictments against seven former employes of the Ter minal station who had joined the strike and who the indictment charges were implicated in the at tack on James R. Keeton and Judson R. Powers, who refused to join the strikers and continued their work with the company. Accused of Assault. The men indicted and charged with assaut with a dangerous weapon are: Raymond F. Erhardt, 433 H street northeast, machinist helper; Charles B. Austin, 614*4 Park road, vice chairman of Pull man electricians; William B. Beckett, 2621 Twenty -fourth street northeast, machinist; Edward A. Smith, 1008 Ninth street northeast, terminal electrician; Norval C. Pumphrey, 226 Twelfth place north east, sheet and metal worker; James i Joseph Dugan, 10 Baltimore street,! Hyattsville, Md., carman, and Wil-1 liam Phillips, 617 Eleventh street northeast, machinist helper. They are accused of assaulting Keeton and Powers on the evening of September 20, 1922, at Brentwood road and Rhode Island avenue as they were leaving their workshops. A jury in Criminal Court No. 2, Justice Bailey presiding, last spring tried Earl D. Dean, thirty years old, 1517 Gales street northeast! Robert W. Sisson, twenty-three years old, Ninth street northeast, and Morris J. Sullivan, forty-five years old, 423 Second street northeast, on the same ’ charges and found them guilty. Dean and Sisson were sentenced each to five years in the peniten tiary and Sullivan received a seven year term. Attorneys James A. O’Shea and John Sacks represented the accused. Sisson and Sullivan throughout the trial protested their innocence and so informed Assistant District Attorney Presmont, who conducted the prosecution. The case was taken to the Court of Appeals, which sustained the verdict of the lower court February 4 last. When the jury brought in the verdict finding the accused guilty, the sis ter and wife of Sisson and Sullivan , exclaimed in open court that the latter were innocent, and they were led away by court attendants weeping. ’ ‘ Both Men Exonerated. The positiveness with which Sis son and Sullivan protested their innocence to Mr. Presmont and the repeated assurances of their counsel that their clients were in nocent, caused Mr. Presmont to de cide to undertake a thorough In vestigation of the case. He sub poenaed the accused and one by one put them through a searching examination of all the details con nected with tho case. After repeated efforts on the part of Mr. Presmont, Dean made a full confession, exonerating Sis son and Sullivan of all complicity! in the crime, saying that they were 1 not even present when the assault was made. Dean divulged the names of the seven who were to-1 day indicted by the grand jury as being directly connected with the crime, Presmont had each of the accused come to his office and after much difficulty obtained from each a full confession of hav ing participated in the assault and each declaring on his oath that neither Sisson nor Sullivan had ‘ anything to do with the affair. The accused were arraigned im mediately after the indictment had been presented and they utared < _ Entered as eeoosd-elMe matter at FoatefHeo at Washington. D. C. WASHINGTON, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 1924. STRAWN TO QUIT, IS BELIEF Garfield, Called to White House, May Succeed Him as Oil Case Prosecutor. President Coolidge today was chaMengedby Senator Robinson, - Democratic leader of the Senate, to “carry to th® country” his “de fense" of Secretary of the Navy Denby. Replying to the President’s New York address, Robinson declared Mr. Coolidge soon would be forced by public opinion not only to dis miss Denby, but other public offi cials connected with the naval oil leases. In the face of stern opposition that has developed in the Senate to the selection of Silas H. Strawn of Chicago, as one of the special counsel appointed by the President to prosecute the naval oil leasing cases, it was strongly indicated at the White House today that Strawn may retire, and that James R. Garfield, secretary of the Interior in the Roosevelt administration, may be appointed in his stead. President Coolidge had a confer ence of two hours with Strawn this morning and later called in Dr. j Garfield, who is a conservationist : and is understood to have none of | the “big business” connections which led to the opposition to Strawn. The Senate Public Lands Com mittee was spilt wide open today on the nomination of Strawn and also Pomerene, of Canton, Ohio, as special counsel. Walsh Leads Attack. The attack upon Strawn in com mittee, led. by Senators Walsh (Dem.) of Montana and Dill (Dem.) of Washington, took a new turn because of hla testimony that he is a director of two Chicago banks, the First Trust and Savings and the First National, which handle finances of the Standard Oil Com pany of Indiana. Pomerene was assailed by rail road labor organizations, which united against him in his unsuc cessful fight for re-election to the Senate two years ago, and because of his lack of experience in prose cuting criminal cases. Four times in executive session the committee has been unable to act upon the nominations. Wit nesses have been heard opposing the names. Str&wn and Pomerene themselves have appeared to testify and sub i mit to a gruelling cross-examina i tion. But each time the committee has not even come close to a de cision. Strawn Again Called. Again today the nominations were up for consideration. It seemed ' highly Improbable, however, that a decision could be reached. Strawn himself has been called to reappear. In addition to being depositories for the Standard Company, the com , mitttee has been told that the two Chicago banks were members of a syndicate which floated millions of dollars worth of bond and stock is sues for the Sinclair Consolidated Oil Corporation. j The committtee is working on in | formation to verify this report, and planned to ask Strawn whether he had any part, as a director, in j floating any of the Sinclair stock. I Walsh and Dill were insistent that the special counsel should be men with wide and full experience in criminal nature. Pomerene is said to have admit ted to the committee he has prose cuted few criminal cases; Strawn virtually none, having devoted his attention as a lawyer to civil suits. Dill wai, vigorously and energeti cally opposed to the appointments. "I have no personal feeling against either Strawn or Pomerene,” he said today. "They both have WPUtaUoBg M gSMUMkt 1.... ...... 'l...J'lL.i'.m ■ ..y ■ ll !■■■ 1 I■ ■ H . V-’ W ■L wk j .‘ji • INTERNATIONAL NEWS REEL Major Omar J. McMackin (left) and Col. Albert L. Culbertson, in command of militiamen called to Herrin, HL to quell riot between Klansmen and deputy marshals. LAXITY IN WAR FRAUD GASES DENIED Daugherty Tells Senate Civil Settlements Did Not Give Criminal Immunity. Replying to a Senate resolution > sponsored by Senator Norris (Rep.) of Nebraska, Attorney General Daugherty denied today in a formal communication to the Senate that i he had dropped criminal cases • against persons accused of defraud* ing the Government during the war i in order to make cash settlements- In negotiations relating to civil settlements, Daugherty said, the persons involved were always warned that they were liable to criminal prosecution regardless of any set tlements that might be made. His letter to the President pro tern of the Senate said: "In the prosecution of no per ( son, partnership or corporation charged with defrauding the Gov ’ ernment in any war contract, or L contracts for the sale of surplus > war materials, or any contract con ‘ nected with or relating to any such [ materials or war supplies wherein both a criminal and a civil liability . was either alleged or claimed has [ the Departmerft of Justice made i settlement of the civil liability with i out prosecuting the same defend ants for criminal liability, where the same existed or was developed, i “Many cases growng out of war i contracts have been settled and no criminal prosecutions brought there - in, because said cases, in the main, involved overpayments by the Gov ernment, through mistake of law or i fact, misconstruction or illegality of contract, refusal of contractors to refund, and many other like conten tions which would in many in stances amount in law to construc tive fraud, but which would not i constitute a criminal offense or jracraat» primlnal PzMiAed Week-days La Follette to Head New Third Party By WILLIAM HARD. The main outlines of the three-cornered national political fight of 1924 began to be revealed here today when news re ceived from conservative quarters in the northwest showed that radical organizers in that region were making rapid progress in forming the framework of a sectional third party with Robert Marion La Follette, of Wisconsin, as its chosen leader in recognition especially of his Senatorial efforts in unearthing the naval oil reserve scandals. ~ o This development was thought to” mean that the conservative forces of the country will rally to Calvin Coolidge with an earnestness not seen in American politics since the days when those same forces rallied to William McKinley and elected him against William J. Bryan. It began today to be realized here that the Republican party may this year have on its hands a fight against radicalism second to none in its history. Various conventions of third party groups have been summoned to meet in the northwest during the next few months. These groups, it is learned, have been able to persuade various north western United States- Senators that the agricultural depression in the northwest, combined with reports and exaggerations of the naval oil reserve scandals, has produced a great weakening of old party ties and has created a great multitude of new third-party voters. The states particularly affected are Wisconsin, Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, . Montana and Washington. Senators from certain of these states are known to be willing to follow La Follete on a third-party ticket. La Follette to date has always refused to start a third party, be cause, as he has often expressed it, parties are born and not made. To day it is reliably believed that his friends are making considerable progress toward convincing him that tn the northwest a new party is getting born. View* tending in this direction are known to be held by Senator THREE CENTS I I Command Troops At Stormy Herrin Militia Called Oat to Quell Trouble Between Kim md | Deputies. 1 TIMES PLAN IS EDUCATIONAL FORBOYS I Business Training Received by| Carrier Work Will Be Valuable in Life. I 1 From the time his son is born a i father watches with pride every in ■ dication of business ability that his boy shows. During the times the boy is studying or playing the father is watching with keen in terest to find in his son some mani festation of the ability that will spell success for him in later years. It is the natural tendency for fathers to support any plan that will tend to teach their sons that lesson. In presenting its Savings Club plan. The Washington Times is offering the fathers of this city a ’ chance to give their boys an educa , tlon in many of the elementary and essential principles of business. Value of Plan. Through a series of articles ex plaining the plans and outstanding benefits of the club, The Times has I iCtouUaued pq Ctfuma M I HOME EDITION Sinclair in STANDARD DEAL HE SAYS Bares $40,000,000 Pipe Line Details—Tells of Hiring Creel Here. ? By KENNETH CLARK, International News Serviee. Charging “bad faith, fraud and secret dealing” in connection "with the leasing of Teapot Dome to Harry F. Sinclair by ex-Secre tary of Interior Albert B. Fall, Leo Stack, wealthy Denver Oil man and politician, took the stand in the Senate’s oil investi gation today and submitted to a gruelling cross examinaion re garding his allegations. The ramifications of Stack’s charges included the Standard Oil Company of Indiana and subsidi aries which claimed rights in the naval reserve, and which were paid $1,000,000 by Sinclair to quiet claims, he said. Standard in Pipe Line. Aside from the $1,000,000, Stack alleged that the real consideration which the Standard Companies ob tained from Sinclair was a half in terest in the pipe line from the Wyoming fields, required to be con structed by the oil magnate in the lease contract he negotiated with Fall. , Under questioning by Senator ' Lenroot (Rep.) of Wisconsin, Stack said he applied for lease to Teapot i Dome, acting for, the Mid-West Re fining Company, on May 30, 1917. He declared he offered to drill wells on the reserve and give the navy all fuel oil, his company only reserving the water rights and gasoline His offer was flatly refused by the navy, Stack said, and the ne -1 gotiations temporarily ended. After Congress passed the navy leasing act on June 4, 1920, Stack said he approached E. L. Doheny about going in with him for a lease to the Dome. Wanted to Meet Daniels. “Doheny was not enthusiastic at first but later we went in together,” Stack said. “So I came to Washington and went to my friend George Creel and asked him to introduce me to Secretary of Navy Daniels. '"I didn’t know Daniels myself and I only wanted Creel to intro duce us.” “Did you want to lease the whole roservo?* 9 “No. I only wanted to drill off set wells. “It was common knowledge that • the reserve was being drained by wells in adjacent fields and it seemed to me it would be wise for the navy to lease part of the re serve to save its oil.” Stack said he went to Doheny be cause “I thought he was an inde pendent and I believed the Ameri can people would like an inde pendent oil man to handle the oil in the reserves." Repudiates Creel’s Testimony. Stack repudiated Creel’s testimony 1 that he was unaware that Doheny i was backing the proposition for , the lease. “He (Creel) knew Doheny was . my backer." I Creel said he broke with Stack on the plan to get the lease when he ■ learned Doheny was back of Stack. “I told Doheny I wanted Creel ■ in the deal because he could do i things in Washington I couldn’t do. i “Doheny agreed and he gave me , $5,000 for Creel.” "Why did you want Creel?” [ “I wanted him to introduce me to the heads of the different de partments with which 1 had to deal. 1 hired him tor that one purpose.” “When was that?” “In November. 1920.” i 1 “What could Creel <k»?” “M» fm AiWiUr. ma* IM