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VITAL STUQY OF APPHMSALS MADE Babcbck’s Book on Real Authority . on Subject The highly detailed processes through Which the modern scientific appraiser of real estate weighs the factors entering into that valuation with such exactness that their rela tionship can be expressed in alge byhlc formulae are the subject of “The Appraisal of Real Estate,** by Frederick M- Babcock, published by the Macmillan Company. The book is the third in the series being published by Macmillans under the auspices of the joint oom mission on real estate education, upon which is represented the Na tional Association of Real Estate boards, the American Association of Collegiate Schools of Business, the United Y. M. C. A. Schools, and the Institute for Research in Land Eco nomics and Public Utilities. The publication of the Babcock study is an important contribution to the technical literature concern ing real estate. Mr. Babcock, who is a member of a leading firm of Chicago appraisal experts, finder takes ip accomplish for the first time; first the outlining of a series of appraisal procedures, and second the indication of which procedure or method should be applied to each of the , various classifications of property to be evaluated. Book On Authority. \ His organization of the whole in waived matter of the factors enter ing into real estate valuation rep resents a distinct advance in thought on appraisal method and procedure. ‘ The book' becomes the authoritative text book on modern appraisal work. With its attached working tables, graphs and formulae, the volume is prepared for the use of the ap praisal student and specialist, but because it deals with the principles which underlie real estate value and with the practical elimination of guess work from calculations of that value, it is of vivid interest to , everyone concerned with real estate. Something of the book’s field is in dicated in the fact that the quali fied appraiser of real estate Is now called to give a secure foundation for the sale or purchase of prop erty in reorganizations, receiver ships and mergers; in investigating the security for real estate loans; in determining the expediency of purchase of real estate bond issues; in questions of rental values, of rentals Under long-term leases, or to distribute rental value to the parts of a property. He can best determine the assets of an estate for inheritance tax purposes or for the distribution of assets under wills. He may locate values for in come tax purposes or for the de termination of rates for public util ities, A most important field for the trained appraiser arises in con nection with valuations for taxation purposes. Problems of Appraisers. No appraiser, of course, arrives at his conclusions by the applica tion of cold formulae. In applying a “value equation’* there enters in not only reliable determination of such factors as Interest and dis count rates, depreciation and abso lescdnse, fotecast of the general curve which rents will take over the life of JI building and of what the losses will be from uncollectable rents, but also the whole question of the potential highest and best use to Which the given property __ could be put. And this involves the probable future changes wnich will take place in the district in which it is situated and the whole direction <if the growth of the cny. $4,750 Va. Highlands $350 Down Why rent when you can set your rent buy your home? If you ever expect to stop paying rent see this! New 4-room bungalow with 2 bedrooms and a. m. i., \ including oak floor over en tire house, No. 1 standard bathroom fixtures, standard electric fixtures, highest grade pipeless furnace, laun dry trays, cellar under en tire house, lot 50x120—fac ing south, good streets, ce- ’ ment sidewalks. See this house before it is too late. Twelve minutes to center of city, 1 fare,’ streets lighted, high elevation, high pressure water and plenty of it. Come Out Sunday. Agents ' at Va. Highlands Station Let ur take you out dur ing week. Phone for ap pointment to city office, 523 9th St. N. W., Room 2. Franklin 7945. J. Lee Price Exclusive Agent »" I 1 ’ 1 SSSS±"*'" J THE WASHINGTON TIMES • • TA« AMomrf Daffy • • SATURDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1924. ANOTHER LEWIS BUILT HOME Hu! t ■ ■' J’ ■ ■ mmk ml ■ ■fl The “Cheltenham,” an attractive home just completed at Fourteenth and Floral streets north west for Mr. and Mrs. Hugh Thomas, construction under direct supervision of Guy 8. Zepp, local manager of the Lewis Manufacturing Company. COLUMBUS SPANISH. HISTORIAN INSISTS LONDON, Oct. 17.—The century old controversy over the nationality of Christopher Columbus/has come to the fore again through the pro nouncement at a meeting of the Anglo-Spanish Society of London by Colonel W. R. MansfiMd that Col umbus was a Spaniard, and not an Italian, as more popularly be lieved. Colonel Mansfield has been en gaged in extensive research and says ho is prepared to upset the popular conception of the early life of Columbus. He asserted In his lecture today that the Italian docu- I Qiinrlfvy tbe privilege of selling more lots than have eVer been sold in a similar day’s sale in the ■ ■ ■«■ S History of District of Columbia Sales of Ground mr This Alone Was the Reason for THIS GREAT SUCCESS: i ■ ' --J 1• * «■' ■ s> ■ ■ • . . i a -».■..?*« '■ ■ ■ • *« '*■“ . . •» b r ' 5 .• ' ■i i | . ■ .?7 •.Hit.' • L ■ i 1 Jf. 4 * ■ ■ ' EAST CAPITOL HILLS a.t N »ZS2 n hil o L < "X£i ea £ THE FACT THAT EAST EaS I fl IL I c rn 4-c a hnnr stfMra SsSii.r" JUV I V $47.50 to $195 terms SnrJfe? nouncement. • minutes’ride to the Treasury. ACT AT ONCE—IF YOU WOULD OWN A LOT—NO WAITING FOR THE TITLE—IT ONLY TAKES 18 MINUTES TO RIDE TO PROPERTY ’ ' ’ ■ ■ \ • A photographic copy of the certificate of DON’T PUT OFF ANY LONGER—blaze the trail'to own- , EAST capitol hills is situated on a high hm over- tiUe is given with every eale-NOTHING ' gm‘ LOT K THE EASIEST START-A 3 ” TO WAIT FOR. , TODAT ? d \ place th « days ahe “ L i& UAW TA RVACU A PART AND parcel of Washington, d. c. (not w , ± B V-’r r f #B lltz W 1 V lUuA Vll HAm 1 suburban)—with its city streets running through—OFFEßS ing via Pennsylvania Ave. return n intVAI IHIIC AN UNUSUAL POSSIBILITY—NOW IS THE TIME TO (.Ari I (IL HlLl.ti ' WAKE UP—a lot may mean many dollars in profit to you USE THIS COUPON \ a* in near future—PAY FOR IT OUT OF YOUR EARN- ; _ Take the District line or Kenilworth cars. Get off at Benning INGS. IIltClTlBtlOn&l Lcind Developing CoTD* Station; walk across viaduct to Minnesota avenue; turn right , ’ , , , Room 507 710 14th St N W . up to Ridge road;-east on Ridge road to sign on property—or Every lot IS tagged—giving Size, price, terms, etc. J With GENTLEMEN* drive your machine either through h st. n. e. or Mary- coupon to fill out if desired. BY THESE TAGS you sell “‘““I 1 ”. ... - , » land Ave. to intersection of Benning Rd.; out Benning Rd. yOUTSeIf the lot—and this is another reason why W 6 are able vMafniklr inform^ P n SStSSt across viaduct; turn to right on Minnesota avenue to Ridge so SELL THE LOTS IN EAST CAPITOL HILLS AT SUCH Err T q rt “ er inform ation about EAST CAPITOL - 'RIDICULOUSLY LOW PRICES! - - Ave.; thence to Ridge Rd. and east to property—FOLLOW THE • _ Address ARROWSI Owned and Developed By International Land Development Corporation REAL ESTATE DEVELOPERS Washington Office Room 507 Union Bank Bldg., 710 14th St N. W. Phone Main 272 ments, which heretofore had Vip ported the belief Columbue was an Italian are forgeries, so clumsily executed he wonders historians have failed to realize their worthless ness. He declared documents which have been advanced to prove the pure Spanish blood in Columbus* veins are proof of his nationality, and that he was born at - Ponta Vedra, in Galicia, Spain. Will Aids Students NEW YORK, Oct. 18.—The will of Robert B. Hirsch, senior partner of William Openhym & Sons, silk merchants, bequeaths at least 9500,- 000 for free scholarships at Ethical Culture School, Central Park and West Sixty-third street. Doctor Felix Adler is bead of the school. BLACK EYE CHIEF CLEW IN MURDER ARRESTS NEW YORK, Oct. 18.—With a dead man's black eye as their strongest due,’ New York police have arreeted Andrew Grase, twenty-one, an ironworker, for the death of Peter J. McCaffery, whose death was caused by a fractured skull. Joseph Haggerty, a rigger, was held as a material witness. Haggerty's story, coupled with that of M6CSffery*s employer, Peter Mullshey, owner of a chain of stores where McCaffery wae a clerk, indi cated that the quartet engaged in a fy fight when clightiy intoxicated. BUILDING GAINS $40,000,000 IN 1923 Industrial Construction Fails to Koop Pace With Needs, \ Survey Shows Mqney involved in building con tracts awarded thia year for in dustrial and commercial structures will exceed that of 1923 contracts, Engineering News-Record reports, in making public a recently com pleted survey of construction progress since 1918. The total value of contracts this year for factories, power houses and other industrial buildings; banks, office buildings, hotels, apartment houses, will be $1,175,000,000, the re port estimates. The 1928 total was $1,185,000,000. . Contracts awarded in the last eleven years to cover all branches of construction have failed, says the report, to catch up to the ac tual needs of the country. The construction industry, owing to great Increasee tn costs, must find a substitute for the 1818 pre-war standard of comparison. Avenge Exceeded. Comparing general averages, thb report shows that industrial and commercial building contract to tals, had construction gone for ward at the total rate for 1819, would be 99.000.000,000 for the eleven years. Actually the total is 912,000,000,000, which sum in cludes an inflation of sixty-six per cent in costa over the entire pe- Construction other than that of industrial and business buildings has moved forward at a conserva tive rate. There is much room for development in this division, which includes water . works, sewers, bridges and other public works. Had this branch of construction moved forward at the rate estab lished by the 1913 totals, the re- port. further shows, awards to date would total 95,400,000,000. Contracts awarded in the eleven years total <5,800,000,000. This is an annual increase of eight per qent. Since 1921 the annual gain has been twelve per cent. s 1920 Big Year. Charts' accompanying the report show that building construction gen etally has been heavy Since 1918. The heyday was from 1918 to 1930. In the latter year alone, the value of industrial building contracts Os 935,000 and more totaled 9482,- 000,000, as compared with 849,000.0*10 in 1918. The slump in 1921 was abrupt,, the total dropping, to 9114,- 000,000, In 1913 to 1918/the yearly 1340 T St. S. E. / ■ $7,150 ■ SMALL CASH PAYMENT AND BALANCE LIKE RENT BUYS A NEW 5 ROOM AND BATH All Modern x Improvements . BUNGALOW «I7 O : W I ADJOINING AND OVERLOOKING r air Daw it the new government park Thee* homes ar* th* beat possible construction W* have just a few choic* loti left, from IMO —built to last a lifetime. They are absolutely up. If you like Fairlawn, but wish to wait modem In every resnect awhile, May a lot and let us build for you when modem in every respect. S2O |lO To Inspect: Drive across the Navy Yard bridge and turn to th* toft, or take Congress Heights or Anlcostla Car on 9th St. Salesman oh premises dally. • SOUTHEAST REALTY CORPORATION H. B. TERRETT, Act. 631 Pa. Ave. N. W. / Mam 2090 averages was 9801000,000. Th date, keeping to averages established early in the eleven years* period covered tn the survey, the building cost totals would be 81,100,000,000. The actual cost total for the period will come to 82,424,000,000; ’ Four-Fold Gain. “The war was largely responsible for a slump in industrial building in f919.1&20.” the report says, "but it has nothing to do with the fact that for the last four years such building averaged annually four times the 1913 values. Before the war, contracts for commercial build ings averaged 8180,000,000 a year. At this rate, they would he due to' reach now, at th* end <4 th* eleven-year period, a 13,000,000,000 total. Th* actual total to H.144,000,- 000. This class of building to ‘booming.” “Municipalvjsounty and State con struotion has been Increasing stead ily sine* 1918,” th* report farther states, “but Government work has followed a remarkably flat chart curve, except for th* peak in 1917 and 1918. There to no reason to look for a slump her*.” “In general, the momentum given by the war to. production In industry to far from run down, as is clearly evidenced by the tremendous vol ume of plant construction in 1933 and this year.” 11