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True to Type MOVIES GET G. M. COHAN; NOW WHAT WILL THEY ' DO WITH HIM? By GILBERT SELBES— THE movies have an opportunity now to make one of the greatest mistakes of their career, and I don’t know how the betting stands that they will make the most of it. They have engaged George M. Cohan—persuaded him to accept a contract is, I believe, the official phrase—and now GILBERT SEI.DES aume a little royalty was paid. But a few years ago. Mr. Cohan wrote and magnificently played in a little master piece which, so far as I know, has never been made into a picture, although it is movie material in essence and would pave slipped easily into the cycle of backstage movies which Yegan with the “Broadway Melody” and has continued almost to this day. It was “The Song and Dance Man.” A Simple Story The movies of backstage life always had a little comedy and a little tragedy and “the show must go on.” Mr. Cohan’s play had the right elements, too, but his talents as a commander are more skillful. Beginning with an at tempted holdup, Mr. Cohan brought on a starving and desperate hoofer (himself) who wanted one thing in life, and that was a chance for his sweetheart to make her way on the stage. The heartbreak came when the dancer also got his chance —and failed. The American Language Writing about the play at the time, I was so impressed that I got a copy of the script and quoted long speeches as examples of the purest American language. There was one in particular, in which Cohan, as the hoofer, told the story of his life. The way the words fell was so melodious, and yet so simple, they made such a strange poetry in prose, that, although I cannot remember a single word, I can recall the exact effect the whole speech gave—an effect no one else writing in America has ever equalled. As the play had a perfect movie plot (with picturesque scenes in the honky tonks for a background) and perfect language, it has been neglected. Now Mr. Cohan brings his bright, perky, assured personality to the screen; perhaps he will be driven to providing his own material, and so give us some entertaining pictures. Little Schools A black mark for radical methods in education was put on the books the other day by the abandoning of “The Little Red School House.” This was an experimental school car ried out within the confines of one of the regular public schools of New York. Dr. William J. O’Shea, superin tendent of schools, announced that not only were funds lacking to continue the experiment, but the students had been found from 15 to 45 per cent inferior to pupils in the regular rooms in such subjects as oral and written arith metic, English and spelling. 2x2—What? I wouldn’t put modern education down a failure just for this. It is quite possible that the teachers were not nearly so anxious to instruct the pupils in spelling and arithmetic as they were to give them certain habits of work which would last long after the theory of compound fractions had been forgotten. There are schools which hardly teach spelling at all, as we know spelling, and would rather have a child love to read than know how to tear a word to pieces. And if arithmetic is what it was when I first studied it I quite under stand why children who aren’t browbeaten should not know it well. Mathematics can be made fascinating; but the onp thing about it which I should have learned as a child (and could have learned) was never plain to me until I was over 30. Unfair Standards Dr. 0 Shea says that “the success of the experimental group will depend on the degree to which the methods em ployed with them conform to the methods that have been found successful in the regular schools, in so far as acquisi tion of knowledge is concerned.” Reduced to simple terms, this means that you have a large number of students learning how to run a motor and a small group learning how to paint a house: and you test the small group on motors and say that if they do not do as well as the large group’ they have failed. It is not only a difference in method, but a difference in purpose that distinguishes the new methods of education from the old. And, apart from the children, there is another dif ference worth noting—that parents who send their children to modern schools are intensely interested in the process, as ■well as in the progress of their children. That, in itself, is something worth keeping. Jews Urged to Help Brethren in Europe Rabbi Morris S. Lazaron, of Baltimore, last night at the Eighth Street Temple, urged Washington Jews to do their utmost to relieve the plight of their brethren in Eastern Europe. Telling of the work being ac complished in providing food and shelter for destitute Jews abroad, he said: "Should this work stop now the great structure for self-help, child care and training which the Jewish populations of these countries have been able to de velop with our aid will collapse.” HIGH SCHOOTpLAY DAY’ Washington High School girls will be the guests of women stu dents of the George Washington University today at a high school "play day," sponsored by the de partment of physicial education for women. Each of the five local high schools will be represented by 25 girls whc will participate in athletta events on the Ellipse. it remains to be seen what they will do with him. For Mr. Cohan is one of the grandeurs of the American stage, one of its few absolutely first rate talents; and if Mr. Cohan is wasted on movie drivel of the usual sort it will be an appalling shame. The name of his first vehicle has been announced and hasn’t exactly inspired confidence; but good movies have a habit of growing out of bad stories (witness “The Birth of a Nation”) — so there is still hope. His Own Stuff Mr. Cohan, of course, has con tributed to the movies himself; some of his plays have been screened and many other pictures have been so Cohanesque that one could only as- CARD FETE PLANNED The ladies auxiliary of the Washington Retreat House will stage a card party Monday night, 8:30 p. m., at the Masonic Hall, Eighth and F Sts. N. E. By Percy Crosby 5 there'. WHAT DO'l*- ) ( I think IT'S J . THINK OF ITf / VERT CUTE., $ wismoiWEs | Office Address, 1317-21 H St. N. W. D. C. JOBLESS INCREASE, 20,000 SEEK WORK ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ & ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ Fate of Car Merger Bill Remains Uncertain In Senate BLftINE THINKS PASSAGE NOW IMPOSSIBLE Holds Other Measures Stand In Way of Action; Report on House Draft Due Today Uncertainty prevailed today over the fate of the street car merger resolution in the Sen ate, although the ..District Committee late yesterday took action intended to expedite passage at this session. The committee today will re port the merger resolution as it passed the House last Monday in lieu of the Senate measure which the committee had previously put on the Senate calendar. Blaine’s Warning Senator Blaine (R.) of Wiscon sin, opponent of the measure as it now stands, warned, however, that there was little prospect of Senate action before adjourn ment. He said: “Os course, you may order a report on the House bill 'but I don’t see that that would help matters much. How are you going to consider merger legis lation before adjournment? “We will have nine appropria tion bills to pass; and we’ve got the big tax bill, the bank ing bill, unemployment relief and other things that must be acted upon.” Nevertheless, on motion of Sena tor Austin (R.) Vermont, in charge of the majority report, the committee substituted the House measure. Little Difference Seen Austin explained there were no great differences between them. A Senate amendment retaining in th Public Utilities Commission authority to regulate reduced fares for school children when the street car companies merge was inserted in the House resolution. Chairman Capper and Senator Blaine dissented on the report, bu' after the committee had finally drummed up a quorum the merger plan was approved 8-to-2. Auto Meddlers Get 180 Jail Days Each Accused of attempted unau thorized use of an automobile, Joseph E. Funk, 29, and Bernard A. Glorious, 33, yesterday were sen tenced to 180 days in jail after they had been found guilty by Police Court Judge Gus A. Schuldt. Witnesses testified they saw the men try to move a car be longing to K. G. Coates, 1741 Lanier Pl. N. W., from its park ing place on K Street near Thir teenth Street Northwest, yester day. The men said they were drinking and mistook the car for that of Funk’s brother. 100,000,000 Letters Due at White House President Hoover’s mail is to be increased by a mere 100,000,000 letters if plans launched yester day by advocates of modification of the prohibition law have their way. A chain letter has been circu lated in Washington and else where urging the recipient to write to the Chief Executive urg ing modification and then to ask nine acquaintances to do likewise. MUSOLIT MEETING ’ "The Outlook of the College Graduate” will be the topic of the monthly forum of the Mu-So-Lit Club meeting tomorrow at 6 p. m. The speakers will include Miss Joanna Houston, assistant dean of women at Howard University, and John F. Bright, a teacher at Randall Junior High School. Bound, Robbed w ■ L~ ? v-y ■tabr ! itt! MMKOMHHBHHMHMV —fltaft Photo CHARLES BEALL BOUND AND gagged by two bandits, Charles Beall, night manager of the S. and H. gasoline station, Twelfth and E Streets, Northwest, was rob bed of $75 early today, INTBiIDEHS GET 575 LODT - Bandits early today entered the S. and H. Gasoline Station, a part of the Washington Garage, Twelfth and E Streets Northwest, bound and gagged Charles Beall, night manager, and stole $75 from the till. According to Beall, two young men entered the station at 3:30 o’clock this morning. One asked for a phone booth. As they ap proached the booth, Beall de clared, one of the men pointed a gun at him while the second bound and gagged him. Beall said that one man stood over him with a pistol in his hand while his confederate rob bed the cash register. Beall es caped from his bonds soon after the holdup men left, he said. 7,500 Witness O. E. S. Washington Pageant "Washington’s Vision of a Tri umphant Nation,” a pageant of Colonial America, was presented last night at the Washington Auditorium under the auspices of the Bicentennial committee of the Order of the Eastern Star. More than 7,500 persons attended. Mrs. Mildred K. Schanoeacher, most worthy grand matron of Canada, announced that the organization will erect an Eastern Star temple in Washington. Truck Crashes Door, Four Boys Injured Four small boys are today re covering from minor injuries after being knocked down yesterday by a truck that rolled down a run way at Eleventh and F Streets southwest, crashed through a door and struck them as they were walking by. Those injured are Leslie Loring, 5; Richard Dobson, 15; John Barrett, 5, and Edward Barrett, 6, all of 473 E St. S. W. SERVICE AT CATHEDRAL Several hundred members of the Women’s Auxiliary of the Episcopal Diocese of Washington participated in their annual spe cial service yesterday at the Ca thedral, including holy com munion. SATURDAY, MAY 14, 1932 CHILDREN ROMP IN FESTIVAL GF YOUTH West Potomac Park Jammed In Carnival Memorial to Washington West Potomac Park was one huge playground today as Washington children joined in the Festival of Youth to pay tribute to the memory of the father of their country. The festival, under auspices of the District of Columbia George Washington Bicentennial Commis sion, is a tribute to George Wash ington. The sunny weather, which came as a surprise to rain-soaked Washington, attracted hundreds of children from nearby Maryland and Virginia. Many Carry Lunches Parents were seen in all sec tions cf the park carrying lunch baskets. Fearful of casualties, the Dis trict chapter of the American Red Cross established first aid stations at Lincoln Memorial, the Monument and at Fifteenth Street and Constitution Avenue. On the Ellipse diamonds, base ball games were played between the various secondary schools of the city. Still unplayable because of re cent rain, 10 tennis courts at the Monument Grounds were closed to players by order of Capt. F. W. Hoover, manager of the Wel fare and Recreational Association. Five concrete courts, however, were available, he said. Skating was begun at an early hour on the concrete walks around the Reflecting Pool, while just south of the pool the Boys’ Club of Washington presented a circus, an exhibit of artcraft, ath letic event: and a concert by the Harmonica Band. Track meets between junior high school teams, golf tourna ments for junior golfers under 18, and a variety of games, including volley ball, basketball, croquet, and paddle tennis were taken up at 1 p. m. and played continu ously through 4 p. m. High Water Hinders Continued flood conditions along the Potomac made it inadvisable for the sea scout units to attempt towing five cutters, which were to be raced in the Tidal Basin, up the river from the sea scout base. Edward Schmidt, chief United States engineer, refused to open the Tidal Basin flood gate in view of an eight-mile current in the river. The sea scout director, W. L. Leitch, thereupon shifted the scene of the sea scout races to the upper part of Washington channel, where the current was found to be negligible. Regatta of Models A complete model yacht regatta was staged in the Reflecting Pool under the auspices of the Wash ington Model Yacht Club. The competition was divided into six classes of sailing yachts and one class of power yachts. A variety of model airplanes were demonstrated on the north slope of the Monument Grounds by members of the District Model Aircraft League. At the Sylvan Theater, children from the various community cen ters participated in a band con cert. a series of dances and a glee club concert. The concluding event of the festival will be a procession of tribute from Fifteenth and E Streets Northwest, to the Wash ington Monument. Telephone District 5260] WIN PLANE TOURNAMENT JAMES ROSE I jffl I V I : IS f - £. . . lb . • - -■ ■■ 1 . ’ —Times Staff Photo VERNA EDWARD JAMES W. BARRY, 703 A St. N. E., and J. Edward Reeves, 1534 Massachusetts Ave. S. E., were declared winners of the model plane tournament at the Smith sonian Institution yesterday. They are showing their planes to Rosa Trout, Royersford, Pa., and Verna Adams, Conshohocken, Pa, PLANE CONTEST PRIZE GIVEN James Barry, 18, of 703 A St. N. E., yesterday was announced as winner of the District of Co lumbia Model Aircraft League tournament. The award in the contest, which was concluded yesterday, is silver trophy awarded at cere monies in the National Museum by Col. C. deF. Chandler, U. S. A., retired. Barry’s winning plane was a reproduction of the United States Navy Martin flying boat, type P. M. I. Barry also had second and third place models in the senior “baby” class. Richard Hooper, of the junior division, received three awards, and Edward Reeves was awarded two prizes. Unequal Wages Hit By Engineer Group Wage inequalities are hindering return to prosperity, the adminis trative board of the American Engineering Council, public ser vice body of the profession, de clared at a meeting yesterday at the Washington Hotel. Commend ing President Hoover’s compro mise relief plan, the board adopted a report of its committee on governmental expenditures, which asserted that business of government should be controlled by the principles which govern all sound business. Japanese Ball Team Visiting in District Members of the Japanese baseball team of Tokyo yesterday placed a wreath on the tomb of Woodrow Wilson at Washington Cathedral. Earlier the team was received by Ambassador Debuchi at the Japanese Embassy. /, x,z z z z z z.z>4> NEWS OF SUBURBS ‘BRIDE WILL GET THAT S 3 Frank Campanella, 28, of 107 D St. N. W., went to have his wedding suit fitted on Friday the 13th, and thereby hangs a tale. Whether Campanella wa s thinking of his wedding, which is set for tomorrow, did not de velope, but he left his automo bile in a restricted zone on Ninth Street Northwest, and when he returned he found Traffic Bu reau Policeman E. C. Spaulding writing a parking ticket. When Campanella came up in Traffic Court today. Judge Isaac R. Hitt questioned: “I understand you are to be married tomorrow.” Campanella replied in the af firmative and Judge Hitt said: “Well, violating the law just before your marriage is not a very good start. However, you take that $3 collateral you posted and give it to your wife to-be. I will take your personal bond this time.” Valet Shop Manager Shoots His Employe In an argument over money. Ed ward Green, 27, a colored boot black, was shot in the right arm by the manager of a valet shop at 940 F St. N. W., yesterday. Anthony Finnell, 30, the manager, said he fired when the bootblack picked up a piece of pipe and ad vanced toward him. Green was treated at Emergency Hospital and later removed to Gal linger. Both men were charged with assault. w. prAroOufiNG Members of the Washington Passenger Association will hold a two-day outing to Atlantic City June 4 and F JOBLESS IN D.C. GAIN: 20,000 SEEK WORK Situation Bad; 5,000 Groups Aided by Public Money; 485 Business Failures Washington’s condition with respect to unemployment, though by no means as bad as that of most cities, is such as to cause apprehension—the more so because unemploy ment appears to be increasing here, and because of the un certainty over Federal pay cuts and dismissals. Information gathered by the Community Chest indicates that approximately 20,000 men and women are now registered as ap plicants for jobs at the public employment office here, and that this must be regarded as a minimum, because of the numer ous other employment bureaus in the city. Have Own Burdens Labor unions, it is pointed out, have their own employment bureaus; certain fraternal orders and other organizations have such aid for their own members, and there are in addition the commer cial bureaus. While no figures are available as to the number of job appli cants on these rolls, it would seem a reasonable estimate that there might be 5,000 names on them that are not duplicated at the public employment offices. It is pointed out further that 5,000 families were aided by pub lic funds during the past winter. Not all these cases of distress were due to unemployment, but un doubtedly that was a large factor in many of them. Shown by Records An interesting indication of the effects of unemployment locally appears in the records of the su perintendent of licenses of the District of Columbia. The District requires that some 50 types of businesses be licensed. There are, of course, many other types that do not require licenses, but so many are thus supervised that they afford a fair cross-sec tion of conditions locally. From the beginning of the fis cal year last July to the present date, 20,101 such licenses were is sued—a large increase over the number last year, which was 15,- 952. On the face of the returns, that looks like a marked improve ment in conditions. The facts, however, show just the opposite. Increase in Hackers The increase was due to the great increase in the number of hackers’ licenses granted—this year 7,579, as against 2,945 for the corresponding period last year. Hackers’ licenses have been taken out largely by unemployed men and women who own or can drive cars. The increase in the number of hackers’ licenses in itself, there fore, indicates growing unem ployment, and the same condi tion is shown conversely by the fact that all other licenses issued declined from 13,007 last year to 12,522 this year, meaning that a number of small businesses—4Bs, to be exact—have presumably gone to the wall. The need of prompt relief locally is strongly urged by the Washington Council of Social Agencies, and the Senate District Committee will shortly decide upon the matter of an aiton of $600,000 for that pur pose. SSO For News Get Some of This Easy Money Tips Ten Cash Prizes ’■ GIVEN AWAY EACH WEEK All you have to do is keep your eyes open for news and telephone The Washington Times the minute anything of inter est happens. Call between 6:30 a. m. and 6 p. m. Ask for News Tip Editor District 5260