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4 HOUSE ASKED TO END BAN ON FILLING PERMANENT JOBS LAW IS EVADED TO DETRIMENT DE CLERKS Positions Classed as ‘Tempo rary’ and Filled by Thou sands, Committee Told By DUNCAN FORSYTH “Temporary” positions in the Government service are being filled by thousands, with every expectation that they will prove permanent, a procedure under taken because of the prohibition in the economy act against fill ing vacancies without presidential approval. The condition, revealed in hear ings on the Civil Service Commis sion appropriation before the sub committee on the independent of fices bill, could be remedied, com mission officials believe, by elimi nating the necessity for presiden tial approval in filling Jobs pay ing $2,000 or less, and considerable money would be saved because it would not be necessary to give ad ditional examinations. Babcock Hit* Practice E. Claude Babcock, president of the American Federation of Gov ernment Employes, recently called attention to the manner in which the law was being evaded through the expedient of calling perma nent positions temporary, and in a communication to Representa tive William W. Hastings ID.), of Oklahoma, he urged that this practice violated the civil service provisions regarding State ap portionment. J. G. Yaden, head of the exam ination division of the commis sion, told the Subcommittee that be thought low-salaried places Kunder $2,000) should be exempted from the order requiring presiden tial approval. He also suggested that eliminating the pay cut would help considerably. Nearby States Favored Representative Hastings ex pressed the view that if these “temporary” positions are really intended to be permanent, they shodld be opened to competition by residents of every State. It was pointed out by other members that candidates would hesitate to come from long distances to take jobs from which they might be ousted shortly, and that residents of nearby States are therefore fa vored as against those farther away, since people might come from Virginia or other nearby States to take temporary jobs. It Is just these States, of course, which already have an excess of employes in the classified service. The opposition of the American Federation of Government Em ployes was based mainly on the disfavor with which that organisa tion regards placing permanent employes in temporary status, which means that they lose val uable civil service rights and are subject to dismissal without re gard to civil service procedure, Tour More Schools To Get Hot Lunches Hot lunches for undernourished children in the District elemen tary schools will be served to chil dren in four new schools starting Monday, it was announced today by Robert L. Haycock, assistant superintendent. A count made today at the Franklin administration building revealed that 3,465 children will be receiving the free hot lunches Monday throughout the District. S. A. R. BALL WEDNESDAY All past presidents of the Dis trict of Columbia Society, Sons of the American Revolution, will be in the receiving line at the annual reception, banquet and ball of the organization Wednes day night at the Shoreham Hotel. SALES TAX FAVORED BY MRS. NORTON House Croup Chairman Also Asks Stricter Income System Revision of the income tax laws, to eliminate the “loopholes" through which many of our multi millionaires have squeezed their great fortunes," was advocated today by Representative Mary T. Norton (D.), of New Jersey. Mrs. Norton expressed hope the Senate committee, which is in vestigating income tax evasions, will recommend legislation which Will “take care of that type of big money men who are evading tax payments.” She declared: TAKE ACTION “We ought to take some action that takes care of the multi millionaires so that they cannot find loopholes in our laws through which they can squeeze their huge fortunes. We have had plenty evidence that our big money men resort to any and all means to evade income tax payments.” Mrs. Norton, who is chairman of the House District Committee, joined two other members of the ‘Baby Bom Dead, Revived,’ Tells In Brief Fire Rescue Squad’s Heroic Effort if sS wT ■ K * £--- / 1 K M ’■ IM A • -■ h 0 '-TMuOfl I Mi "F. ...... - .taMI wkOsNMB ■ ; \ ■ V«\ x x■ W \ MRS. OSBOURN MARY ELLEN MRS. SOUDER . FIREMEN FROM Rescue Squad No. 2 assisted by Mrs. Ruth Osbourn, nurse, revived an infant born CHARITY DDADD PLANS DRIVE Beginning Monday morning, a drive to raise $15,000 will be started by the Alexandria Chari ties Board, of which John B. Gor don is chairman. Daily luncheons of the workers will be held at the George Mason Hotel to receive re ports on progress. Funds sought by the board will be used in aiding those who are refused aid by A. W. Boehringer, public welfare director, because they do not come within require ments of his office. Most of those who will be aided are the families of men working for in adequate salaries, and, as they are employed, cannot be aided by the welfare director. Luncheon Is Given To Judge Norcross Judge Frank H. Norcross was guest of honor of a luncheon given at the University Club yesterday by fellow members of the George town University Law School class of 1894. He was recently appointed as sociate justice of the U. S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth district, which embraces several Rocky Mountain States. He was for merly a member of the Supreme Court of Utah. Sir BjR: . MRS. NORTON House “feminine bloc” in advocat ing a general manufacturers sales tax. THE WASHINGTON TIMES Tax All Retail Sales, Says Bache; Let Capital Work (Continued from Pago 3) passage readily as the idol and leader of 120,000,000 persons. Says G. O. P. Would Back It Even the Republicans would fol low such a movement, Bache as serted, pointing out that he him self is a member of the G. O. P. Asked if, in his opinion, the Re publican party might well take the initiative in sponsoring a sales tax, Bache intimated that this is about the only- progressive move ment left which the G. O. P. might back, since practically everything else necessary for the recovery and well-being of the country has been instituted by the Democrats. With this statement, discussion of parties and policies ended. He told of the magnificent collection of paintings in his Fifth Avenue home in New York—a collection tha ranks second in this country among those owned by private art connoisseurs. Dr. S. B. Moore Heads Alexandria Society Dr. S. B. Moore has been elected president of the Alexan dria Medical Society. The staff physicians of the Alexandria Hospital have elected Dr. Llewellyn Powell chairman, Dr. Hugh McGuire vice chairman and Dr. Beatty, secretary. Proposes Levy on All Commodities Except Life’s Necessities The New Jersey Congresswpman Is committed to such a tax, on the ground it would distribute the tax burden more evenly among the nation’s taxpayers. The distribu tion, she said, would be more equal than under any other form of taxation. Advocates Sales Tax She advocated a sales tax on all commodities, with the exception of necessities, such as food and certain articles of clothing. She declared: “I believe that those that can afford to buy luxuries can af ford to pay a higher tax on the commodities that they pur chase." In advocating such a tax, Mrs. Norton joined with Representa tives Virginia E. Jenckes (D.), of Indiana, and Kathryn O’Loughlin McCarthy (D.), of Kansas. Mrs. Jenckes announced she will intro duce a bill calling for revision of the income tax laws and enact ment of a general manufacturers sales tax. Toil With Oxygen Tank Full Hour, Putting Life Into Breathless Mite, Then De part; 4 Words in Record “Baby born dead. Revived.” < Just four words on the police Incidental report today, which don’t begin to tell the drama of what happened out in the 5700 block Third Pl. N. W. last night, when a new life came into this world. Four Were There Married a year ago, Mrs. John Souder, 19, was going through the travail that women have suf fered from the beginnings of time to bring her first born into the world. | without sign of life last night to Mrs. Margaret Souder, 1 5700 block of Third St. N. W. Born in New York in 1861 Bache was educated at the Charlier In stitute and entered business in 1880 as cashier of the banking firm of Leopold Cahn & Co. Leader Among Bankers Twelve years later he became head of the firm and its name was changed to J. S. Bache & Co. In the same year he married Florence R. Scheftel, also of New York. Since that time he has become the director of many corporations, the member of clubs, and one of the country’s leading authorities on banking and brokerage. At the close of the interview Bache paid his final tribute to the present leader of the nation. He said: “One member of the Demo cratic party has more courage than the entire Republican party, as evidenced by its pres ent leadership." WONWS TIKES SOUGHT Request to furnish the Senate air mail investigating committee with data on the income tax re turns of Col. Charles A. Lindbergh and a number of other persons in volved in obtaining Government air mail contracts was before the Treasury Department today. The request was made by Sen ator Hugo Black (D.) of Alabama, chairman of the committee. - Data on Lindbergh’s income tax returns is desired by Black in con nection with the revelations that the famous flier received a gift of $250,000 worth of Transcontinen tal Air Transport stock and SIO,OOO a year for his “extremely valu able service." Black’s committee desires to determine how the stock transaction was handled. Others whose income tax re turns also are understood to be under investigation include for mer Postmaster General Walter F. Brown, Herbert Hoover, jr„ who was active in airmail affairs as a representative of aviation con cerns, and William P. MacCracken, jr., counsel for Transcontinental Western Air Express. ■ 1 D. C, Oratorio Group To Sing “Messiah” Handel’s “The Messiah." under the direction of George F. Kort zenbom, will be presented to morrow at 4 p. m. in Central High School Auditorium by the Oratorio Society and Orchestral Society of Washington. TA« National Daily ♦ In the little room were her 21- i year-old husband, undergoing the i pangs that fathers always feel at ’ a time like this, her mother, Mrs. I Bradley Hutt, Dr. Henry G. Had , ley and Mrs Ruth Osbourn, 1 nurse. Dr. Hadley held a perfect little girl. But there was no cry, no i sign of life. He applied his i stethescope. The heart was still ■ —the baby dead to all appear- • ances. s The doctor at once began giv ! ing artificial respiration in an attempt to start breathing and snapped an order: “Get the Rescue Squad.” A few minutes later the huge red truck of No. 2 squad was racing to the place. Gently the fireman took the little mite of humanity from the doctor, gently they set up an oxygen mask and started the gas flowing. Work for an Hour Close to an hour then they worked to insure that the spark of life should not flicker out. One tank of oxygen was used up. Another tank was quickly at tached to the apparatus and the work continued until that, too, was used. And then the squad members and doctors agreed that now the little girl could breathe naturally. Back to their headquarters went the firemen, to wait for the next call, whatever it might be. And the whole story they wrote down in just four words: “Baby born dead. Revived.” CDUNTTWA R S ON CAB THIEVED Prince Georges county police at Upper Marlboro today mapped out a more frequent patrol sys tem in an attempt to stop the taxicab robberies occurring every other night near Suitland. Clem H. Bowers, 700 block Sixth St. N. W., reported at midnight that the “fare” he picked up at Seventh Street and Pennsylvania Avenue Northwest robbed him of $2.70 and his cab. The “fare’s” procedure is said to be like that in every other taxi robbery re ported from Suitland in the ‘ last three weeks. Jfan Held in SI,OOO As Reckless Driver Samuel H. Keys. 27, colored, of the 1600 block of Florida Ave. N. W., pleaded not guilty in Traf fic Court yesterday and was held In SI,OOO bond for reckless driving. Keys, who demanded a jury trial, was driving the car which struck Benjamin Hanford, 50, colored, who is in Freedmen’s Hospital in a critical condition with a fractured skull. DANCE TONITE at Congress Heights, D. C., and every Wednesday and Saturday Washington’s Largest Clothing on Credit STAR 815-Seventh it,N.W. SATURDAY—JANUARY 13—1934 CLERKS CARRY PAY FIGHT TD CONGRESS Petition Demands Government Adopt Its Own New Deal Policies for Employes New Deal principles are as ap plicable to Government employes as to any others, according to a memorial presented to Congress on behalf of the National Associa tion of Letter Carriers, in which repeal of Government salary cuts is urged. The memorial, signed by M. T. Finnan, national secretary, con tends that the Government is the largest employer in the nation and that the excuse of balancing the budget is no more valid for the Government than for any private enterprise. Deepens Slump The Government is augmenting the vicious spiral of depression when it seeks to solve its own problem by reducing wages, the memorial contends, adding: “The underlying logic of the recovery program calls for a united movement of all em ployers of labor to increase wages. United action will solve the Government’s budgetary problem, because tax revenues will increase as mass spending increases. The temporary risk that the Government has urged and even compelled private busi ness concerns to take to in crease the purchasing power of the masses, in the assurance that such united action will in the end bring all out of the red, it, too, should take.” PRICE RISE SEEN Calling attention to present price tendencies, the memorial continues: “No one can deny that prices are likely to rise further and rapidly. It is the wish of the President that they should rise and the Administration is using several devises to effectuate this result. “There is even a fear on the part of some that we are head ed not only for a moderate price rise but for a runaway in flation. It would be a calamity if that occurred in a period when Government salaries had been fixed 15 per cent below 1928. “Members of the Administra tion have indicated clearly that some increase in prices is ex pected. If the Government really believes that this is com ing and wants to bring it about, it must act in accordance by rescinding the 15 per cent sal ary cut rather than continuing on the basis of prices as they were in the last half of 1933.” Wage cuts amount to little in balancing the budget, the memor ial adds, and increased revenues to the Government make them un necessary in the future, it is con tended. ■KEBSIT,’ POLICE TOLD Shave those whiskers off, officer, before you go to court to testify. This was the gist of an order prepared today by Assistant Police Superintendent L. I. H. Edwards, who submitted it to Police Super intendent Brown for confirmation of his view that in appearance a prosecuting witness should be snappy and ship-shape. Inspector Edwards’ new order directs attention to an order al ready existing concerning appear ance of policemen. It follows com plaints that several have appeared in court recently without shaves and sometimes collarless and with out coats. Policemen appear in court on their own time in the majority of cases and they should not be re quired to wear uniforms, Edwards said, since frequently they leave the court later to attend to their own affairs. However, he will in sist that they present a neat ap pearance in civilian clothes. fOAL W ■ Our low price* are tor casb delivery only W. A. Egg $13.65 W. A. Stove $14.10 W. A. Nut $13.75 W. A. Pea $ll.OO Buckwheat $8.65 Pocahontas Stove $9.85 Pocahontas Egg. SIO.OO Fairmont Egg... $8.15 Coke (2.000) $10.50 AR oar mow tn eereeeed •ad full walyht aoaroataad. B. J. WERNER 1937 Fifth St. N. E. NOrth 8813 Mother-To-Be Spared By Officials Officials of the Department of Agriculture saved a life today. The happy recipient of the good deed was not a human being, however, but a female rat, one of the dozens of rodents utilized in the Bureau of Home Economics in nutrition tests. The tiny animal was con demned, but just as the death sentence was about to be executed, it was discovered that she was about to become a mother. Now she will have at least four weeks of life, in order to care for her young. STERILIZATION PROBE MONDAY DETROIT, Jan. 13 (1.N.5.). Records of county institutions and probate courts were under scru tiny of prosecutor’s investigators today in preparation for a public inquiry Monday into charges of Auditor Edward H. Williams that “sterilization is practiced in Wayne county with less regard than in Hitlerite Germany.” More than 1,000 institutionalized children have been subjected to the operation, preliminary data gathered by the investigators re vealed. Os these 61 have been sterilized at the training school at North ville since its opening in 1926. Nine hundred and four in mates—6Bß women and 216 men —have been sterilized during the past 20 years at the Michigan Home and Training School at Lapper, according to Dr. R. L. Dixon, superintendent. During 1933 there were 129 operations, Dr. Dixon said. Records of the Wayne County Training School at Northville, the focal point of Williams’ at tack, show that eight children were sterilized in 1930, 28 in 1931, 22 in 1932 and one in 1933. Ex plaining the sharp decline in 1933, Mrs. Margaret Ainsworth, chief social worker for the school, said: “The financial situation after 1932 left us with no funds for sterilizations. The one opera tion in 1933 was ordered by the court in 1932.” Eastman to Speak Before Trade Board The Washington Board of Trade, at its meeting in the May flower Hotel, Tuesday at 8 p. m„ will be addressed by Joseph B. Eastman, Federal coordinator of Transportation: John H. Hanna, president of the Capital Transit Company, and Col. A. B. Barber, of the United States Chamber of Commerce. How Would You Phy This Hand?* fWI/i WANT AD ill I fit Spades trumps. V X South leads and \ North and \ South take all \ 'wrasßnsW \THIS HANDJIF hand frjj~ I ..SB—^/ v * r Its Value as an Example of Interesting End Play 4—K.2 V—None ♦—K 4b—Q, 7,3, 2 ♦-< r-*-. V—5,4 g V—io, 8 4b— 6,5 Li I J 4b—J, 10,9 s V=A, 6 ♦—lo, 6,2 Contract Bridge players will find this hand as well as others in the series to be pre sented by the WANT AD BRIDGE ANALYST of exceptional interest as an example of the value of good end play. Try to play • It yourself and if you can’t, find out how it was played by an expert in a recent Washington Bridge Tournament. See his method of play as published in today’s— RENTAL ADS HAUBER NAMED SPORT HEAD AT JUSTICE Athletio Association Starts Third Year of Activity; 700 Members L. J. “Ty" Rauber was elected president of the Department of Justice Athletic Association, at a meeting last night. The athletic association, ‘inher ing its third year of activity, also announced plans for the promotion of good-will among the employes. The association numbers 700 mem bers and was founded in 1931 by J. Edgar Hoover, director of the Bureau of Investigation of the Department of Justice. Making a strong bid for the .championship of the Community Center Basketball League, the as sociation’s team, coached oy Wal ter Morris, has won its three games played to date. Other officers elected for 1934 aret James Ryan, vice presi dent: Charles Sweeney, secretary; R. C. Renneberger, treasurer; William Miller, activities pro moter. The board of directors comprises, J. J. Edwards, L. C. Schilder, T. D. Quinn, J. M. Keith and Anita Shaeffer. The board of directors is at present engaged in formulating a new set of by-laws for the asso ciation. They are also making plans to increase the size and content of the Investigator, a monthly periodical published by the employes. The association, membership in which is voluntary and open to employes both in the field and at the home office, is arranging for swimming and gymnasium facilities for its members. ADVERTISEMENT PLEASANT RELIEF FROM CONSTIPATION Shoulders droop under weight of years. Young, yet beauty has fled. Cheeks are sallow and drawn. Un sightly pimples. Keep your system clean and you keep the beauty of youth. Its energy. Its irresistible charm. Then li(p is not a failure Clogged 1 bowels and inactive liver cause poisons to seep through the system. Health vanished and with it beauty and energy. Dr. Edwards Olive Tablets will help save you from this dark hour. For 20 years thev have been prescribed in place of cal omel to men and women seeking health and freedom from constipa tion. They act easily and smoothly. No dangerous griping. Take nightly before retiring. Results will amaze you. Thousands of men and women would never be without Dr. Edwards Olive Tablets, a vegetable compound. Know them by their olive color. 15c, 30c and 60c. AH drugists.