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..- .??t-tatlj?'fi<i'. 'Ml t, ? ?-?? WWjfi r ? . . ? A f . ? t '>*(?: ?tesK cSJi'W .i#ST fitortf.'' frife-isS#*" ????l iS i <**.** r-?? ulT AJKIVi^ **T' - ?---? u- ? ^ -: *-" aJ ? .*???' gj$t& <$Sae3 fees ?<*>?? f jjil0 ANJ6 iiAyJGAI-ip^, THE 3 AGRICULTURE, MANUFACTURES, COMMENCE -jo'whws-UJ*--' -'J BY JAMES W. HELLER. .. Of HAtX ST., CORME* SO Oil .OLD'" VALLIT . tf"* HOTEL," CHA?tE?TO?K. ;j ..SPIRIT OF JEFFEHSON" in published every fif?tor Morning* at #2 in advauco?*2.to if paid Thm lhe voir?or $3 if not paid until after lie ex ??lioaof'thcyear. . i nVEKTISEAlEN JS will be inserted atthcratti1 Pji!\ per ^rjnare, for the first three ins'crtioiU; and ?JLuf?r caeh <5?otinuanc?- Those not marked'on T/>a?au*riptfor a specified time, will .be inserted ^Itobid, and CHAJ.?BI> ACCOBOraai.*. afford Fire Insurance Company, JIARTFOKD; CONNECTICUT. ?O? Itcurporaled 1810.?Charter perpetual.? Capita llioiuoo; withpoicer oj increasing it io ?250,000 PUBLIC Buildings, Manufactories, Mills, Jlachioery, Dwelling Houses, Stores, Mer Household Furniture, Vessels on the ?Meksor whilein port, Ac.,&c., will be insured lilies as l?w as the risk will admit. i.nlicalioos for Insurance may be made of W B. W. HERBERT, Agent for Jefferson county, Virginia, (? ihe sbsence of the Agent from Charlestown, uj, p. Broun, Esq., who will attend to them -,0aptly. Persons ata distance address through I Jiff mail. N. B. On all Church buildings and Clergy, pea'spersonal property the Agent will present lj?eom"1':"''ons reducing the amount of pre oioros on the risks thus arising. December 10, 1850.? ly Nat, con^ri^H ^Bsubsrribefa respectfully infdrtflhe cki-i PhS*" /effer4on atl[> BerkelayebaritfirtW^ 'lW.ofWMhing.on cou.>l#Mdtolb$fiI? interested. f.RT " LlFU A?$UItAiVC?. fat National J.OAN Fond Life Assurance So . C1ETV, OF LOKDOS. Citital 82,500,000 ?Si;KPLUS ?412,027 Ob PRINTED statements explanatory oft lie busi ness, slid ihB advantages of l,lfe-A>?siiftme<*, | ,ai ke furnished on application to ' ! u. w. 11 rrtjkrt. Or in hu absence, applications ran be made to I Dr. G. F. Mason, | Medical Examiner, Charle.stnwn, Dr. John D. StakkY, Medical Examiner. Thfrpers Ferry, Dit I. II. Taylor, Medical Examiner, Shepherds town. ?jinrlp<itnwri. Or.t. -9. 1"50. FltANKI'l* THOMAS, A53.9JaSlM AS E)ra?'ticc?t Fredcriokj Jeftl-rsun, and the ?iljiiining counties. jyOififnn Water street, near the Farmers' nli. Wn.c'if-tfr. [Dec. 13, 1850?ly. W.1I. LISLE BAKEIt, AW0MKT A V hXW, rjRAOTJCJiS, as heretofore. i?i all the Courts Jr of Jefferson. Berkeley, and Clarke comities. fcCominissioner fur the neighboring, and all the Western States, lip will take the acktiowledg kirn! flt, and authenticate under his SKAC OF f)PFiCiv, any instrument of writing to lie used i .aid States : and as NOTABT PUBLIC lir Jefferson county, lie iviil administer affidavits, Eke deposit inns and acknowledgment .of. deeds, tes. &!.c. , to be recorded in nny of the JtrutifJ i.i Virginia. Clurlpslnivn. D-*c. 31. 1850.?K. r copy. EXCHANGE BANK OF iCLDU,H, iv ix ii ?; its & CO. Washington, 1). C. ^ptHE undersigned res pec I fully announce that tliey have formed a Co Partnership to hiwarl a general Banking and Fxehaiige busi h? m this City, under the firm of SKI.DEN, nlTKERt! &. CO , and are prepared to den I in yWpn and Domestic Exchange*. Time Hills, fmmisory Sales, Certificates nf Vrjiosite, Letters of Credit, Bank Notes and Cuin. We nmlcrtaketo make collect ions and prompt- | tn remit the proceeds to any designed puiiil iiMn it without the Union. . Mr. William Sei.den, a member of the firm, | d fur many years past the Treasurer "I the V. if?j, will n'lve bin careful personal attention to I ! financial business wnjch we may l?n Piqjiiiitrrd transact wtui arty ot iw?r- --- _.-.i?J .?eminent. Trie business which our ire as to transact, will he ?iul prninjiiilude, and upon .' terms. WIMJAM SELDEN, hate Treasurer tit the U- S. joun witiieiuv Of Alexandria. Va. It. \V. 1, ATI I AM. Of Washington, D. C. L. I'. BAYNR, Of Baltimore, Md. |)V?s'iin2'nn. Dec. 31. 1850?ly. UAiflKOItOWIl'S CEF.F.BHA TED WHEA T FA N. HIE subscribers having the entire right to . manufacture and vend UamboronghV cele itgd Aylieat Fan in the Counties of Jefferson, 'rte. Frederirk and Berkeley, Va., are now ?ptrcd in furnish them to the public, warrant rthem tn he the best separater in the United "W. For further particulars see circular. ZtMMEll.MAN &.cd. [Cli?rle?town, March i!6, 1851. INDUCTION, KEDCCTIO'V. lo.Y; iRoya irtoxm iRoS'i'm | At llcdnccd Pricca. fo A A|1 LBS. ol Hughes* Iron rcceiv ed, which we are now ofler fut cash or to punctual dealers at the l'ol- 1 ing rales: Plough and Tire Iron at 6 Utirse-slioe Bar " 11 , fij Nail Rod " " 6 English and country Blister Ste,el; Also, Cast Si eel; Horse-shoes and Nails ; J Constantly on hand at the lowest priccs. |App?t ia li. EUY-&. CO., NOTICE. Lt? Meeting of the President and Directors nl.the Shepliefdslown &. Sinithtield Turn i Company, it was Irdcrcd, That on vand after ibe 1st day gj ?Hr nexi, all Wagons and all peYsohs travel:, ? '^Road, will be "required to nay the,toll at ?.l"?eof passing tl? Gafe. eilher tn.cash or in, L,WSl!? or the Company: rersnnswlip travel *4 ?n horseback or ia carriage?, bv ^lie year, cases pay the a?j,u|.^fWcO'ffi . -?? .tickets can be,procured PV*1 * liberal discount when.' pu?cfj|'ee? P "'"Swhi.m. ?**em 1851. Secretary a...P .[F;P,;gop^^ P 0 ? t V ?} . " jfoitGi vS mk r? ~~ FOa T1IE SPIRIT Of JEFFJC11SON. Forgive me! For I have l?ecn true to thee In soul, through long and .ycirj- year?. Forgive me1 For I still rofist love the? Though thou heedstuot Vows nor tears. Forgive mo J For i swear 710 other hand Hath wakid Lovc'?mui;c iu this heart of mine?. Like murmur of the deep upon the strand It had one changeless nole *' am I not thine ?" Forgive me ! In the silent hours of night My **>irit has k- pt ceastijcps waich o'er thine, Heaven with its starry eye* of light Doth not on longer vigilsshinc. Forgive me * Oft hare I prayed*that thou That Parad.se abmrc with roe might share> Smoo once it was thy hope/thy joy; thy pride To Win me fdr thine earilil/'EUen fair. Forgave,me M^y ihc hours bf deepest bliss WVve known, a bl^ss tot*deep4o-teli; Can earth theh .havc such bitterness as tbit '1 hat tndu sholdat cold y *ay 44 Farewell?" Forgive roe ! By the te?r* fcgether shed O'er graves of loved oncs.gouc forever, Came there a voice from the silent d?*ad 'Twould say " love nowai then aud ever." alone ei TI1JS SHOP GIRLS OF PARIS. The following is an extract from " French Gleanings," by Ike Marvel, and is a fair specs'... men of the sprightly stylo which pervades the Whvle woi U : " I3ut if it be good philosophy to bear meekly w?tl? the chealeries of the shopmen?it is doubly ?o iv.illi the shopgirls. 44 The hiV.'i-heeled shoes, and high head gear, thai turned the soul of -poor JLaurence Sterne have indeed, gone by, but the Grisette presides! over gloves and silks yet, and whatever die may do with the heart strings, the makes the purse striiigs yieid. You will find her in every shop of I ?ri. except those of the exchange brokers; wlu re are fat, middle aged ladies, who would adorn the circles of Wall street?there slit stands with her hair laid s;nooth as her cheek over her forehead?in the prettiest blue muslin dress you can possibly imagine?a bit of narrow white lace running around (lie neck, and each little hand set oil" with the, same?and a very witch at a bargain. lie who makes the shop-" girl of Paris b.ite one jot of price, inusi. needs, have French.at his tongueV cud. '? There may be two at a time, there may be six, she is not ashamed ; she has the.same plea.. !-Hiit Mnile?the same gentle courtesy lor each, and her pye glances like thought from one to Ui e other. You tn ty laugh?she will laugh back j you inuy chat?she will ciutt back ; you nihy scold ? she will scold back She guesses your wants ; there they are, the prettiest gloves, slip-1 says, in Paris. Yon cannot otter hall a sentence, but .-lie understands the whole; you cannot pro nounce so bad!}', hut what she has your meaning in a moment, falie takes down package upon package ; she measures your hand, her light fin gers running over yours? Quelle jullie peliit- I main ! She assists in putting a pair faiily on : j and how many paiY.does Monsieur wish? Hut on?.:, ah. Monsieur is surely joking . -??i-u: - x.. i?. . - ler irt her lingers; and so nice a lit?and she takes hold of the glove upon your hand Only two, ah, it is indeed tpo few, and so cheap. Only fifteen francs lor thesixpair whie.il is too little for Monsieur; and she roll* j ilietn iii a paper, looking yon all the time fixedly hi the eye. And there is na refusal ; and yoi. .-lip the three pieces of money on the counter.; and she drops them into a little drawer, and thanks you in a way lhat mnkes you think,,as' you go out, that you have b?en paying forth*.! smiles and nothing for thp gloves " DEFKRIiSCE TO PARENTS. No! only are the young apt lo forget the re-; sped due to paients,4ut ofttimes we Bee children of xihler growth forgetting thoi^e who ha ve reared I them infancy, and by their waywardness causing | their parents tra shed tears, A>hen it should1 he. their duty to give them reason lor smiles. *N(| j sight is there that is so revolting to an upright' man, as to see youth disregarding gray hairs;, but when we find a man; arrived at the nge.'o? I (tefireiton, neglecting his siKer haired paretitS; I and treating them with contempt, no words is for cible enough to expresstho Iceling which nattt--1 rally arises in every breast. ? The very idea, that' the babe^ whose' care has caused them so manyM sleepless nights,'and'so much anxious care; should in latter, years, prove t& he a curse instead of a blessing, and repay its parents for all tlie.ir; love by unthankfnlness, makeii one almost wish that the parent's.malediction mightbo upon him. Yet how olten do we s^ecafes in which the cffifdl forgetsahe respectdue' toliisj mother, and 13 re- | gardless of. his father's wifehes. Children learr j in early years to respect your parents, anil oSefil Ihem in all 'things?struggle nrn' against tlifeir I authority,-but by.yielding while ynun'g, yon Will i derive honor when older, -a mf never wrget thst 'l commandment which says : 'fiHonor' thy father' and thy niolher, that thy driys may^be lorigin tlu*| land which the l.cird thy God.itiveth thea.-": ~ t* ? ? ?. . , -rtivw- : " ~ , ,. YfiMs H PH ! One ' ' '?_ 1 LETTER VBOU GEN. FOOTE. ic ? -? ? .i.i;-.-Si'.an - ????? Bektcj*, Miss.y July 8th, 1851. * g Mt Dk*b SiB-:^Wben I-hW-'iffe pleashWdr seeing you in Lexington, a few. weeks since.'you' "gratified me fiiglilyby avtjwing'jyour pri\irc oppii^ si<ion to the 48sembl ing of ifie prcfj>6l?6d soutlierjt* Congress, and by authorizing me to make that fact public if I'chds^ todo'sO; Since .that period*;!* have' referred* t<>your!dhattgbx of ^position upon lhispoJnt;fepeatedly;iapnblioflpeeclie3. ^Aa llfta iis is the really, practical point left open -bet wpen the twjo parties now contending for victory in Miasia s'PR'. pi may; be ;fairly;?regarded aa e.qi bracing all others.; I.trunUyou Will.allow anXfld and warmly.Mtacljed^/friend tp. enquire whether your 'v.iews .have.,undergone any change, gince we last me;, or whether you agree with me in being utterly-oppoied lo llie sending of delegates -from our own Siale.to, that Congress,.apd-a.ppreh?nd therefrom .the moat depjorable consequences, I am now, as l.hav,e ever been, your:de*p|ed ' friend, , H. 3. FOOTE.. : lion. E. C. WiLKissom,n -??.? WHjmNsia^'WEPEYr^*-"'-1 - Hon. Uy ip >mMfr "d %po.ogyJ JW.A tes.es of you, to .whom I have been knowa,so you iay, ^Tav^rfVf ;; BHCr;i>?v^b^ from writing, almost ^incejn^da^e oLy by .infirmity of'health, and,", tliid wouja s^rye .as, my excuse, if an excuse w^a needed. J am at a ly out oF lhe public view, as ^have^bpen for aj-; most my whole life, should.be of' interest.tosanyj orie| especially lb brio so conspicuous in station and .character as you. Since.ynu have been: pleased, however, to allude to my. views in yopr public speeches,'it may'be just' to'mys^l'f as well; as dourleotis lo'you, to state them.'explicitly and , * i r- 4 '? . . . T i, J . fairly. I believe, (and_I have recently stilled this belief in conversation find,in the few public speeches I have madeT) (fiat for Mississippi "to mcpt South. Car(iliri& or any other southern State klqne |(]j Convention, would be simply an abortive and use. less(procedure. I fiave usually, however, if nQt al wayhYollowed such a detflaration: with an ex pression of my sense of tlie great importance of the general co operation of the plajiting States in somt measure of defence of precaution, or of safe guard against the ceaseless assaults of the North. against their Vigjits. It is only from a conviction ] that such co operation cannot for the present be obtained, and from ^n urtwilI i ngness to jeopa rdise the chances fo'r'sucli co-"operali6n for the future, by an indiscreet and precipitate step?>haj.I have discountenanced the policy of meeting South Ckroiina alone in the proposed Congress. 1 can not eee ahy good that couliT'coine pf it, since tile mSst visionary politician would not encourage the thought, I pr^ume, of Mississippi seceding frpm; the 0i)ipn vvith'Soulh Carolina ;,and.if the convention of November next .should advise it, I doubt ifthe people woifld sanction the act. ft ap pcArit to-the, therefore, to be indiscreet in the can didates for office oi the State Rightsparly to.make this ah issue in the present contest; Seeing that if we succeed, we gain nothing by it, and t?iat it may he an e'ldtneni and cause of failure. In fact. sire it, ills embarrassing, immaterial, and might ions' ol' the ...J^-VI.this is the only really prac: tical poiiit left'open between the two parties in iliSsissippi,"'or that " it may be fairly regarded as embracing all others." Allow Infe to claim a few moments'of your tirtie, while I'proceed to cor rect '.lie error into whjch'yon liAVfe fallen, is an issue?quite recently "ma\le?important, "' p'?icticai;"nyer-riding all others that wore uiade between the: North'and South during'llie stormy session of the 31st Congress.1 It involves the right of a State to ? peaceable Withdrawal from ihe Onion whenever it may suppose its interest or its'honor to require such a step. You tendered vhis isfeue ypiirself in your speech ih ' June, at Lexin'gtori, "and/your followers are nb\v mA k i nif iI'fc Verywhere'. lifiad not been ten dered b^rotp'si'hce^ire days-tfr'the^elder Adamts. You deny'thls ri&ht. 'We affirm it. And no\.y for a brief examination into'the me'riilsoftheEiib jpcit nnf ffcill WlO - rtlii 1' in h a rt Or is in 'effect Every, rey^ movement. and blobdleSS .Theses author! vK'Hlilf'UK to ovflrturn the government, or to alter'fWe^Corf " stitntionoif-euch Stale, Without the exprtfss per mission i'hU%utllqrliy of Ifie 'acMat sikereicn poicvr, de?lare"d through the app^HMpS aW I with I would ^JteretJellibn.'arfd w6tifa>b. ITKW 1#?WBftu?t'i aVe'd BlthlTWs'iSffolWmSy Mand movement in 1K41, apd the history of Dorr I is' a1 ?: a ?i7h lV?e WfSfwTo 'IWa't^l? d|spS^cr kit ion. This case ^has^ passed the ordeal o( the ] DUtr i?ut'iMh?8 ri^fi^b^^'vdlb'tion^'as yoti^cai'*ttTfs ;" eke red' f igjrobf i at n^pj^Hr^iift,HS*Ff^tfg|/<j a?1 icoblhes yon put it) do*^^i^btffflSrsfl^tlihdirh'8p1 are-too 'well.Yetfdtfot'fo vernment is bound to prptec.ti tseif.'' If ravjpjmBHri est n mf! ot^tfelM^Jib ?rtli ever li eaNtof: S. nejb3llitf#.?flK suppress 7 by,^rce, ifeh^^^rontati^(^id?S,wpS??it? ^s&ffiW&ever ,R:ar"' fo[e'SMsM^swi nts so ft vttfrihe- i 1 4 Cootraat "rigfiis? rtt6?rfgkvd!! peaceabl; or resi?tan ing ?reiaonWSioiMpS'niledtryof i rationHht*. Stateff/fave^foay^bgefiHi? "ifg ce, or'eo.uplaint; and for"ftie"fo ildn extent | iuimtam, llie revolm people in'tS ? Wiey. - extenl . litical am le^oiiioa^tj tliese diffii each oilier hea'd i otber, r/i*Utolii imon wiifr tli ? ??Mas ancevto ll -weranoutii no comrap t-hfey Wai unJ1l<e:i >viiicial{?< ernme common ihia lime, aiid yet Can nottconStf""^' Irelaod didr not e inanyj in lii to t lie-lirifj. '# MirgUii as the i&il NevV.JeMd: ed prov.isii fore thisi (jenemMi only. a repi already b< tionef" of?i-71 C'onsliluti une.voti JuLion ?;Ij: other- as Well, tb livei'didn from diffei State acli this Uniol cable at t had been pacl or-.li cuniracri prfNy inj now ion * fpr'nal stilutioh lowed b is mean otAilttotewfeJnftW'ftftdmi it's in of-Ply mouth, antf; the ca4t i could acknowledge no bond thiy wsi t l?t he>ttgi ci dtthf *B5a I ^ecoteny?\?wk?tf'?l^f 4 em-ofarjy other dolohy;-and ij? ita-iewB.-o 'I'hs'fcoliriiea had laturev no common judiciary; ihed.-at different times, and were organization. Some- were 'pro oprietary, and tome charter gov ,iey were, united,"Ht' is-tfue,' bya.' live head or king; buteo arpyat .da and ; the British East Indie?, and the British Basl Indies do itfespeoplftiiiaNon'dtt Jamaica and otland and the Mauritian. - They itc (strange as it ?m'ay seem' to. t which threw off their allegiance EOWI1. ; i lared her/independence as early; "ay, 1,778; and (New Hampshire, Soiilh.O<iroHna,liad ekch adopt overiimeuta-Heverali months-he-. It is'.trnei'.tliay all united in the tiun.oftthe-iih.ofeJulyv'-but itrwas n, not a confinmalidnof what had Joue,bylliefoiirSt?te8above men manner of voting in the.Congress itlie convention- whiehiformed the ((each Stele -having' been ent itled to '8 that the States, after the revo n consummated,- regarded each el and cn.equal political entities. .1 Constitution under whichwp oy.lbis equality. It'was framed nlatives of (he Slates, and ratified the States, at diflereiil limes, and l.mnlives .-andi considerations, each Ftfr itself, and^iot for anoth'er^'VVas jdlared to be perpetual and 'jrfcevo :l.ttfeBof its lormnl iriti'7 ' lafed, .ie. not a.jpopveijtion, com T.- 'WhichuB violated by one of the Srtiefi, dissolved at I he option ofth'p Is?' Stfch! is at leait1 th.e'deilafed e. most respectable. publicjs|&.-: Now 'aration-jpf, such violation-of.the Goo more of ihetpaVtiefeno it, Icil ? wal I'ron):tlie'>0nioni i3 wllat tie ori.t iwilhdratval-.._ _ Jiis? Nothing. 1 here.Is no! a ie ol the-gavetnmetft*overthrown: ^esIioSfT^fHf^1" byjpilhonty. ;l lHye: is no pbligatiou upon the UiiveH-nment togatitn pt io t'hiy.aijt -it,-since it is tiut' the exercise of a right, nt>t;erff>ressed' in the Constitution, it -sis true, Tnil-reVittirTvg from; the principles of construction wRJfili'liaj^^eeo![do; rlared by writefB upon public law as applicable to a|l arlicljSaVflftlt'eAlJ|!,flnd icbnfe'de^aliini be tween sovereign States. "This, air, is the seces sion of the State-right^ pafMy I triiKt lh> difler ence between it and the rebellious and revolt) tipuaiy ^ort yf Recession .^liich,,jou appear,-to favor, is apparent enough. But there is a wider difference yet. Upbii the theory you? advahee^the griverniriet'lV is made the finiitsi nf'its rijtworh. Bound by that as paramount protect ion-f-regan ey^gelaw 6f-the*I tional and obligti t hc6p* thovjiidge pfilts 0' the most i n gse (Seasio nil's11 reaso Pr? and "era! gtH'drnmetlt as enns'lii u /Vumll'dJiclareU'Otllerwit'e by |^tthe 'g'rn;eritrrieht i^ -af once word",-and Hlief'SindWafbi-'' U^or ar-Sl8ttl' l6"prbnd[ince atfl 4^8irpat1o&?ofjflVergbternmiPht,;i and iherefbre void, is to?"m ll pepsMmotj'e^on.' idraw tlio Stata from Jheg govehitfiBAti^tft pr'onorinced hu i Imi court whichis one of its departments, un >U,OMVI> .? IHV^WMIbUII IIJO UUUUI UUU I lib Mil lill'l | OfiraifarsAi'P^Tljfflh^ for fitty BSupefl^HWflB^pr rrififfiL 'B^re^isfedVtfs an* :ri<5wii(^SiS?^iW?hU^rWtti^bPi^rOTl2clJ' w ii hWglaWs^<ftc?ia ?l? 6 Ah^gofcerrimeii t" of '? IreUtitfiw ateH^?Mff6r?rp^#'EHicl4,lrd WH1? 'teltjyfriy rffo' (She *wn if^fa'a^W HffmmE&ti glifSRgoJd th'Sf ^Snaceff' MtiWffiMil'ti? ligflr) %ff p<Hftieal*Jdfe ,thfe?W*a>a^ifemi^litiaKlntulti9i foplliaB4Bin3tT fc?fl a?f|ffi^pr (aBi3jW?? j i your dnotrin. ) as lo punish such resistance' ^pmidemoeth re* jr.trino, fully carried out, make the government ryfcoficur in an aWnwhatlftttU, what iteck can >0 conceive to i>s powers? Of course I mean ways uponvpar principles^ riAUsfllll Bflpiwato Irit and essenre of the povr r> secede From Itie ined lo produce a ies. 4KMM tie-Vtf ^?|wni??; S?S3 'j tnk# <P it#ud 11 ?wmot brWrt d^ffir8W?e^#d. M fTtear ******* "-^yyir^ *4ftTarrae]l. rewiai\U;d jw sh^lfine, _ t"*6i! hfWeguUture, fehich was ?KsL=aj SSSSSSff^^ re pud ialing at-t he same (alU>?fconeof thein, Mr. SIz'ewell ?.lh<i,;righi<>f a Slate lo nullify a law .Vffk m(m VaTei and yet to continue in the UnToiiv"Perniii MtffhisquMtion, General?what ",h* meaning Of Kfentucky ??*^4'n.?Vhe? they assert in tbejrAmouSrcaolutions ot 98'the right of a State to inlerpose, ^sovereign.aulho rifv and to declare a law of the United Sjate? nnlfand'of no force ? Thgfe resolutions were j cautiously drawn V they wefedrawn as you know by Jeffersonand Mk^ison. What 18 |he me?nln?f j uf the above language ? ^ ou will not say it, means to assert the right of nullification as it is called. Most ii nol then mean fo assert the right S??Jc&et8fi V For how can a State interpose its sovereign authority and declare a law ot Congress void except by either r.efoatmng in tbe Union and nullifying the law,t>r by taking the first step foivards going out of the Union with a view to bring about a repeal of the obnoxious law ? You have your choice of the .horn* df the dilemma ?- ^^r^s^isss-is: IggS^Sp fit I db Dot, and >QComplele con Ajranftklways gitnte, until inglaiid, to Yankee dnodle did. ieorgetowrn; PiP of siiperffuluSi Agricullarc^liorltcntanil EiU&iLioE VALLEY A^fcULIURAL SOCIETY, To fan beJd nmCtaflK^vWB, Jelfenon CO.. Vftt, on the 15fh * ie:h of October, 1661. ?o? , JMpWa *ihr v?"*3| Agrten floral Societ?-of Virginia will take placr ?? :iVSfcdAri?(Uy.t?Bi.Tbooi4?y.:Uie 16ih" and i?ih v? Ociqtec. n#jg, P'k ot Cttmt lesto'wn', "The Society encoufaj>ed br she toe ' ce<=K' ftikl%(Fltt eSSl it fcMetotore, * nJ stimula ted by tfco jre?P?tM>growing'interest manifested inil* beflalt.expeeUfc (bis, their Seat ?xt?il>iiion. arucb an?9JJf ^ thU Val^J *hJ y.S2HttjfiE^f?sLPr^tM*- J?"1 ,n doing fle iflfiRtftitU ?flir?verjr one will faerie co-operation. We ?l?)t ?ip?ci Mcb iod -Wrj tntthei' _ _ : a-b a-heartv. earnest isd united action: not i in idle word* but in actual labor, twlboat which w cannot succeed. Alt and every on? of lliiscntn asstiytadeeply Interested iti its fcuceess. t?nJ a helping liand we dtf.?irp from all. A strong pull and a pull altogether and the Society mii.l and will succeed. PresUent, L W. WASHINGTON*. Viet Presidents, A. R. Boteler of JeSermn, Thomas F. Nelson of (Jlarkc. _ Richard Babtoji of Frederick, Charles J Faolkneb of Berkeley. ^ R. S. Blackbcrs, Curr'g Secretary. Ro#t W. Baylor, Iitcofjtng Sicrttarg. AsDrew Ke.iheot, Treasurer. Beard of Managers. James D Gibson, ? | Francis Peters, Martin Eichelberger, | T. F. l'endleton. Committee on Reception of Strangers. Dr. VV. F. Alexander, I John T. Gibson, James W. Beller. | R. (lame Butcher, Uffioo Bolts. ? Order of Exhibition. On Wednesday morning, at tea o'clock, the Judges will enter upon the performance of in specting, and awarding premiums. At three o'clock, the same day, the Ploughing Match will come <>tn On Thursday, at 12 o'clock, an address will be delivered ; and immediately alter the address, the reports of tne Judges will be read, and the premiums awarded and distributed. Regulations. All members orthe Society, and all who shall become (numbers, will be furnished with badges, which wlfl admit the person and the ladies of his family ?t all times during tlia continuance of the Fair. Aduiitrance to single persons 35 cents. All Exhibitors at the Fair must become mem bers of the Society. All those who intend to compete for the pre minma of the Fair.sbouidhave their animals arid articles on the giound on Tuesday evening, the 1-itli instant, so that they may be arranged iu readiness Ib'r examination by the Judges on Wed nesday momipg. - No t nimats or articles can bejaken away be ^'i'fito/eac'bVepartment will tale spe cial charge of the matters within his department, and will attend to their accommodation and ar rangement. At the appointed time he will get Judges together of his department, and point out all subjects for their decision, and when their duty 'is discharged, will get their report and re turn it lo the SJecretary. The Judges are requested to hand in their re ports and awards on (he Bfternoon of the 15th. in order that the premiums may be dei-lmd and dis tributed on'the afternoon of the 16th. List of Premiums. DURHAM S. Marshal?Hk.vky Shepherd. Judges?R. S. Blackburo, Roger Chew, Wm. II. Norris and Joseph Crane. For the best Bull 3 years'old and upwards, S5; bej-t Bull 2 years old, 3; "best dull 1 year old, 2. Best Cow 3 years old and upwards, 55; best Heifer SS years uld> 3; do. I year old, 3. HEREFORDS. For the best Rail 3 years old and upward*. S3 ; best Bull 3 years old, 3; best Bull 1 year old. 2; best Coir 3 years old and upwards, 5, best Heifer 2 years old, 3;fbest do. 1 year old, 2. AYRSHIRES. * Marshal?Wm. F. Turner. Judges?J. C- R- Taylor, R. M. English, Geo. L. Washington and John L. Craighill. For the best Boll 3 years old and upward*. S5; best Bull 2 year old, 3; best Bull 1 year old. 2; best Cow S years old, 5; best Heifer 2 years old, 3; best Heifer 1 year old, 2. TfatttKS or Grades. For the best Bull 3 years old and upwards. S3; best Bull S years old, 3 ^best Bull I year old, 2; best'Cow 3 years otd, 5; .best Heiler 2 years old, 3; best Heifer 1 year old. 2. HALF-BRED KAISI'S. Marshal?Joun A. Thompson. Judges?C. E. Kemble, A. S. Daudridge, C. S. Taylor and R. B. Washington. For the best Bull 2 years old, 55; best Ball 1 year old,6; best ball .Calf, not exceeding 4 months old, 5; best Heifer 2 years old, 3; best Heifer 1 year old. 3; best Heifer Calf, not exceeding 4 months old, 3. DEVON'S. Marshal?J. J. Williams. Judges?3. D. Bryarly. John W. McCurdy, Minor Hurst and J. Wysonjr. Por the besf&ull 3 years otd sod upwards, 85; "best Bufl S-yeare old, 3; best Ball I year old, 2; best Cow 3 years old, S; best Heifer 3 years old, 3; bestseller 1 year old, 2. ? Aldrraty. ?< For the best Ball 3 year?old and upwards, 95; best Boll 9 years old, 3; best Ball J year old, 2; best Cow 3 yean old. k best Heiler 8 years old. 3; best Heiler 1 year.nld, 2. , ' WORKING OXEN. Marshal?Wm. O. Febousok. Judges?T: M. Eiehelberger, George Tate, J. if. Brown and Fisher Lewis. For the best Yoke of Oxcaorer 4 Tears old, S5; . best Yoke adder 4 years old, 5. FAT CATTLE AND SHEEP. Marshal ?Tbomab H, Willi*. Judges?Geo. B. Beall. J, L. Ransoh, Wm. H-.rst and Jofcn Moler. i - For the best Fat Steer, #5; best Fat'Or, 5 j best sfflsaiaasrtsasjr-*' ?""" SHEEP. a> | ^'-Marshal?ProtiucW MeC?*jncx. 89 ;Pdrtlie*%*t fine Wool Bock. S3; beyt pair raf <8?fe" Wool Ewe*. 3; beit pair of fine Wool Lambs t; best iflng-Wool Buck, 3; best pair ton; Wool wes, 3; best pair of long wool Lamb-. 3; best Bdck of tiiixed blood, 3; Stf Best Back mixed blood. 3;tbestpeiibfL?robs; ndllesstlwS5:?;' best Back o"f any .breed. 3; best-SaaiMown Bock, 3; best 8ooth-tfown Ewe, 3; best pair of Sooth-down Lambs, 3. - 3W JJK. ? Lt*?- Marshai.?J. H. McEwOTrt. Jud'ts?Tbos. Rawlins, W: H. Onkiyn, Charles rfifl H. MeCurdy and Daniel Moler For the best'Boar 9 sear# oM, E3 -be* Boar 1 3 yeir ^ best Sow orer 3year?ul<L3; best Sow ^nder* iAoBthn old, 3^ .: * \ , si I -T "Wm.-Cnrtr, John W. Mwit, Jwin H 1 CawpbelJ, Dr. V. M. Butfer and Dr. G. F. Miwn qoiek dr>t>fht? fa >b 5; best *?<Idle Bmm. p-<ir of draught ESorse MWu. ooHsw.thaimi best hor5r Cirt. L. ?oa.3;?bes*stt<M Cart Gears. I; griUe (??"V.WU**t Wheat Machine and Power, 5; best hay and straw Culler. 3; best com Shelter, ?; best corn-stalk Cotter and Grinder 3 best corn-and cob Crtaher, , - beat fenning *???. 3; best Drill barrow lor roots, 1; best Cham. 1 be?t hsy.pd dnng Forks. l?** H5d r,k?' * Id sriduion to the a bore premlvm oa Agtfcnl taral Implements. premiums will be awarded for ?och ?e? and meritorious implements as may be DAIRY, HONEY AND FRUIT. Miiaut,?Isaac K. Cutu. Judges?John Humphreys. John E. Flan, Samuel Ridenour, C- H. For the best specimen of fresh hotter, not tew l?4n '? ^ fc*?- 1' he?t Cheese, not Ism than SO lbs., 2 j best 10 pounds Qooer. 1 j bfft lid greatest number ot choice varieties of Apples 1 - 1? ?fP???.?; da of Peaches, I; do. ot Quinces.' 1; do. of Grapes, 1. VEGETABLES AND FLOWERS. Mimbii.?Jo*.* R. A. Rcdmam. Judges? Geo. W. Tomer. James V. Moore. R. Q. McPberxn, Thos. B. Washington. For the largest assortment of table vegetables. S3; best dm. Beets, 1; best dor. Carrots, 1; I?Tt doe. Cauliflowers, 1; best dos. Cabbage, I; best doz. Hrocoli, 1; best do*. En plants, 1; best dee. Parsnips, 1; best peck of Onions, 1; best down boncbes of Celery. I; best baahel of Potatces. 1 best peck of Tomatoes, 1; lest assortment ot N^hb' ing roses. S; hand Kim est Bouquet, I; greatest ra rieiy of Dahlias. 1. All flowers and fro i Is exhibited for premiums, ars to be regarded as Ibe property of the society- and as such to be disposed of at the plcasute of the society. HOUSEHOLD MANUFACTURES. Marshal?J oil* W. Clin. Judges?B. T. Towner, Andrew Hunter Junes Hurst and M. Helm. For tfie best Quill S3; best Counterpane (yarn.) 5!; 2d best do., J; best Hearth rog, I; best Coun terpane (cotton.) 1; best pair of home-made Blan kets. 8; &i best do., I 5 best home-made Carpet, 1 - best piece of fulled Linsey, 1; best piece striped L:n?cy, I; best home-made Soap ; be->thooe-made Bresd. I ; best Pound Cake, 1; but Sponge Cake I; best specimen of Pickles, 1; best specimen of Preserves, 1. BACCN HAMS. Miioul?J?coa Moioix. Judge*?Thos. Hile, L P. Lyle. P.R, Wm. C. Worthingtoo. For the best Ham. cured bv the exhibitor M 3d best do., 3; 3rd best do., SL ' I Uw.Ct' ifci?ffmnwrt jp SWEEPSTAKE PREMIUMS. Marshal?A. H. Hesb. J.J. tLCrtn. For the best b-tshel of Corn in ?he ear: best hashel of Zimmerman Wheat; beat oasbel Mediterranean V ?'?t b"*hc'^of wh?e Bloe S'cm da: best '?h el of Rye; best bashel of Oats; best bushel of Tim oiojr serd ; best bushel of Clorcr seed: best ????? ot Irish Potatoes. Each separate kind or parcel entered, will be con. sidered as entered only to compete ?i:h samples of she tame kind. The best article of each kind to take all liie others of the same kind as a premium. DISCRETIONARY PREMIUMS. Miatrur.?J. F. Uamtmamck. Judges?Col J. W. Ware. Dr. Wm. F. Alexander S. Lackland and Daniel Meier. For the best Wheat Fan, a premium of a silver cup ofSTO. given by A. If. Herr. For the best 5 pounds ot Botter. a premium of ? silver cup of SJO, given by O. W. Sappingtoo. For the best lot ot Vegetables, a premium of a s!lrercopof?:0, riven by I. N. Carter. * September 16, lb&l. WHIG MGiTriXG. On Monday !a?f. agreeably to previous notice, a meet'og ottae Whig party loult place al (be Court House, for the purpose of appointing Delegates to the State Convention which meets in Charlottaville on the S3ih of this month. * On motion of H. N. Gallaher, Aujixou R. Boulh. E?i , wat called to the Chair, aod Wk. T. DiCOHihTT, selected as Secretary. The object of the meeting vat stated In be to ap point Delegates to raid State Convention, lor the purpose of nominating Governor, Lieutenant Governor, snd Attorney General. A committee, consisting of II. I*. Gallaher, R. B. Lee, T. H. Towner. A. H. Herr, Capt. John F. Smith aod George U- Tate, were appointed by the Chair, to nominate Delegates to said Convention. After retirciu;; for a short time, they reported the following: John A- Thomson, The. H. Towner, Jacob P. A. Entler. Dr. V. Al. Boiler. Jas. A. Beckham. Jas. L Hooflf. Win. C. Wortbington. Resin Cross, Lew is W. Washington, "Win. F. Tomer, A. H. Herr, Dr. R. S. Blackburn, T. S. Duke, Dr. J. D. Starry, John C.Unseld.John W. Kennedy jCoorad K:8tarrjr, J. W. McCardy. Geo W. Sappington, Capt. John Moler, Jas. V. Moore, Heoiy Berry, Geo. H. Tate. H. N. Gallaher, Lawson Bolts, A. R- Boteler, Wa. T. Dangherty, Wm H. North, Jos. P. Abed, Charles Taylor, R. H. tee, Wm. O. Ferguses, Satnl Rider.oor. Jas. D. Gibson, Tbos. K. Starry, Horace Brooke. Maj. J H. Kelly. John M.Jewett, Capt. T. G. Baylor, Ad. S. Dandridge. Meredith Helm. Joseph. Clin*, Cap'. John Reed, OaaLCaB eron, Kobt. V. Shirley, John P. Shanil, John J. Lock. E. H- Chambers, Ambrose Cross, Than. Russell, Dr. G. B. Stephenson Arnold 3. CtepWns, Jesse Schofield, John Snyder. Wm. Crow, Geo. W. Eicbelberger, jfenson G. 'MasUdUipfcn C. Wilt shire. Henry Hantcr, Barnes HSrst, jr.. Adam Young. W. H. Fouek, N. W. Manning. Geo. W. ' Little. Wm. L. Baker, B. T. Towaer. A. W. Cra mer, Dr. G.'P.-Mason. - The Conwafcteehaw* *fcarfwd gentlemen as they deemed ware inoatjilfely to go. bat tbey re commend auy Whie of ?b? county to attend who can?anA-dr? appoint tfe Whig party of Jcfleraoa coonty a* delegates to saM Convention. CTSSSW' which was nnanimonsly adopted? Kesolttd, That while we do not wish to.bfod mt delegates m the support in Convention of particu lar gewtiemcn as the eandjd>?ejof^c Whigputy for Governor, Lfent. Governor, and Attorney Gen eral, we here eipttw tw'fl tfiiiiile-fit Gtotsc W. Snnvun as G^naw, Stuart. Warn an Lieut- Gvernor, and A-?n?rw Hptrrr* as Auoraey Osoera'.?and request oar Rffreieauiives in Cob vention to vote for them. On motion of R. H. L=c. it was Rtptotd, ? this meeting recommend to the Whigs at eoootjr, to bold precinct meeting* for the pmrgamdt selecting delegates to a Convention to be held in Charlestown. na the 2tW.i*jrof September, to nom inate two gentlemen as the Candidates of the Whig jtortymt the elect ion forfte General Assembly of Va.no the 4th Thorsdav in October and (in iba event o? th* adoption of the amended coosriiatioo) Right of Suffrage fender ithe; proposed OnasrtmtVw .pgwoiy. ALEX4NDE|t R-* Wm. T. DiCnnESTT, Sec'y.