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SOUTH BRANCH INTELLIGMCER m PRINTED cV PUBLISHED BY WILLIAM HARPER, ROMNEY, Fa. VOLUME V. SATURDAY, DECEMBER 6, 1834. MO. % I Matters in General. (t'r’ The Board of Health of Bald, more, Nov. 25th, report but 4 deaths by Cholera during the past week. For some days past not a single case has been heard of, and the general health of the city was never better than at the present period. An expensive name.— Mr. Prince, a respectable citizen of Boston, was re cently journeying on the continent of Europe. Before visiting Germany, as is customary among tourists, he provi ded himself with passports, in which his name and residence were duly in scribed, James Prince of Boston, and set out in plain and unpretending style, it, company with another American gen 'eman. At the first town where the tflivellers stopt, they were received insist* y form,by a guard of honour, and a gi and salute, for which they were presenter, with a bill of an hundred florins. A t a second and third town they were received in the same style of costly magnVficence. The Two A [ mericans finding that, at the rate things were going on,l iheir cash would be ex hausted before fchey had arrived at the centre to the firlst circle, inquired ofthe host if private lgentlemen, like them selves, could not! pass through the Ger man towns without so much ostenta tion and expenses- The host informed them that they crftuld, if they pleased, travel incog, but when,said he, bowing obsequiously to wlr. Prince, “it will be necessary for his ■ highness to take his title out of (he I passport.” This at once explained iAe whole matter, and Mr. Prince, haviAg caused the proper 1 corrections to b^B made, went through the remainder of^Btis tour without being annoyed with anyW^urther regal honours. » —Vt. Free PreMs. bank of time united states. We shall socM'n begin to experience the effects of il^Ke hostility against the ( Kn of its own notes, the residue must 1 P?e paid in specie or in notes of other | banks; which must, consequently,cause j curtailments in those institu ions. The pressure upon the community from these combined operations, must pro duce great distress. It cannot be oth erwise; but, as it will gratify General Jackson, the sufferings of the people are matters of little consideration. We shall see who will be the first to ex claim against the “Monster” for doing that which it is compelled to do. The | ' sentence has gone foith against it, and a prudent regard to the interests of stockholders will demand that its cur tailments shall commence with as little delay as possible. It has foreborne heretofore, under the hope, no doubt. I that executive hostility might relax, or I that the people would refuse to sane.' lion that hostility—but, finding thm there is no probability, under existing circumstances, of either the one or th< other, it must engage, in good earnest in the settlement of its concerns, li doing this,it may bting destruction 01 many, but the injury will be involun. tary.—Balt. Chron. Salt Mountains.—Mr. Jefferson’. I statement of a Salt Mountain, was t I subject of ridicule among the editor opposed to his administration. Bu time has fully proved that he was cor ■ red. Fisher slates that there is a sal rock at Pinoso, Valencia, composed u 1 g0|id masses of salt, as hard as stone ii some places, white—in others grey. It extends, two leagues from east l ■ west, and one from notth to soutti | without any variety in its componet parts. . prescription FOR CHOLERA. The following recipe for the cut I of the Cholera, was transmitted t % Mr. Vail, our Charge d’ Affaires i I London, by Dr. Hastings, who I said to be a highly successful practitioi ■ er in that city. H Recife. Sulphateof iron,4 drachm ■ distilled water, six ounces, mix. fi One tea-spoonful of this mixlut which ought to contain rather more than six grains, should be given every ten minutes or a quarter of an hour for the first four hours ; the interva between each dose may then be gradu ally lengthened, until the twelfth hour, when, in the majority of cases, the medicine may be discontinued altogeth er ; after each dose not more than twc table-spoonfuls of cold water should be drank. Stimulants of all kinds must be avoided and even in the last extre mities of collapse. I would recom mend only one table-spoonful of Sher ry added to three of water instead ol water alone. When the secretion ol of urine has taken place, and the vom iting, purging, and cramps, have en tirely subsided, a gentle dose of Castor Oil is ail that will be necessary. A great yield.—Caleb Chase writes (he Lditur of (he Portland Courier, a* I illustration of (he advantages ol high cultivation of land, that he raised in a garden the past season from four grains of wheat, eighty heads, one of which measured six and a half inches in length, and contained eighty grains, and sevei al others were of the same length. From these eighty heads, he obtained four thousand five hundred and thir ty six grains of wheat, measuring little short of a hall pint—being one thousand one hundred and thirty-four fold I This is worthy the attention of r.hose farmers who are only desirous ol increasing the number of Bcres on their farms—without improving ths quality of the soil. Mr. Fox.—“Among the many great and striking endowments of Mr. Fox, there is one in particular to which 1 cannot help adverting, and which 1 trust w iil still continue to animate all those who have admired him in public, or loved him in private life. I mean that d< ep and intimate feeling of hu man mature, which has generally been estranged from the bosom of statesmen, but wnich was with him a part of his existence, ever actuating him to allevi ate the evils, to vindicate the rights, to soften I he calamities, auu >o increase by every means in l>'“ P°'v*ri **,e hap* piness of mankind. In this respect ire is c ot lost to us. As long as our language remains, the powerful effu sions ui his mind will continue to im prove and enlighten his countrymen, and to diffuse a milder and more be nevolent spirit, not only in the recess es of private life, but in the direction of nations and the intercourse of states.” —Life of IF. Roscue, by his Son. DEMOCRATIC MEETING, IN BERKELEY. Friday, November 2lst, 1834. Tn conformity to the invitation given by (he Democratic Republicans of Morgan, upon the occasion of their late meeting, at their Court House, on the 7th inst. to their Democratic fellow citizens of the other counties compos ing this Congressional District, to hold like meetings for the same purpose ; and more especially for the appoint ment of a deputation to hold a Con vention at a central point, to be here, after agreed upon, to nominate and re commend a lit and suitable person, in the character of a candidate, to repre sent this district in the next Congress of the United States :— A respectable portion of the Demo cratic Republicans of Berkeley Coun ty met at Capt. 1*. Gardner’s hotel, in (he town of Marlinsburg, on Fiiday, the 21st instant, agreeably to public notice, and tire meeting having been organized, by calling Mr. JACOB SEIBERT to the Chair, and the ap pointment of VV ILL I AM AIjBURTIS U! Secretary:— After the objects of the meeting bac been stated,— Capt. Feter Gardner, Maj. \Vm. G Burns, Dr. Dennis Murphy, Michae Seibert, Rickard Beall, and Georgt Seibert, were appointed a committee to draft resolutions, who retired for i short time, and reported the following which were unanimously adopted Resolved, That this meeting hearti ly concur with their Republican breth ren of Morgan in sentiment, on the pc litical points of controversy which hav severed the good people of this Repub lie into two great contending parties and recognize them as beacons to war political pilots and sailors to avoid rur ning foul of breakers, and timely toes cape for their lives, when the tocsin sounded of au approximation to tli awful whirlpool ot Scylla and Caryl (ft's, and that, therefore, it would be si peifluous for them to go over the *au ground in detail. Resolved, That this meeting is op posed to the present U. States Bank, or to a United States Bank, m an_ mode or form. Resolved, That this meeting is op posed to the principles of banking, and to the banking system in toto, which is nothing more nor less, in one point of view, titan a money monopoly, concen trating in a few sordid, avaricious, and unfeeling hands, well calculated to en snare and entangle a large portion of the community, from whose mischiev ous net they are scarcely ever enabled fully to extricate themselves; and thereby lays the ground work for blight ing the fair prospects of thousands and tens of thousands of uur unfortunate countrymen. Resolved, That monopolies of every sort and grade are incongeniul to dem ocratic principles, subversive of the dearest rights of freemen, and odious in the sight of God and man. Resolved, That this meeting is op posed to the election of any candidate for legislation who is an advocate for the present United States Bank, or oth er United States Bank, or to the bank ing system at all. Resolved, That this meeting approve of the principles upon which the pre sent President of the United States has based bis Administration, and that it will jointly and severally oppose the election of any person to a seat in Con gress who shall controvert them. Resolved, That the Hon. Thomas H. Benton, of Missouri, in determining to use his utmost influence to expunge from the records of the Senate of the United States, the rr solution charging the Pre sident of the United Slntes with assum ing powers not granted by the constitu tion or laws, but in derogation of both, meets with the approbation of this meet ing, and the friends of democracy throughout the Union. Resolved, That the thanks of this meeting are due to the Hon. Edward Lucas, our worthy representative in Congress from this district, lor his firm ness in sastaining the measures of the Administration, during the late impor tant session of Congress. iUoi/ttuu, n»ui SLrr* uvttn mugn, David M. Cushion, William Alburtis, Hezekiah Hedges, George Seibert, Edward Winning, Peter Gardner, Mi chael Seibert, Dr. Thomas Page, Hen* ry Everhart, Jaeub Seibert, and Rich ard Beall, #r any four of them, com pose a deputation from this county, to attend the pioposed Convention, to be held in Winchester, or any other een. tral point that may be named hy the Frederick democratic meeting, to go into a nomination of a candidate for Congress, with the foregoing resolutions fur their instructions and guide. Resolved, That this meeting respect fully urge upon the democratic citizens of Jefferson, Frederick and Hampshire, the necessity of holding meetings forth with, to appoint delegates to attend the said convention. Resolved, That the foregoing resolu tions be signed by the Chairman and Secretary, and published in the Virgin ia Republican, Winchester Virginian, Charlestown Free Press, Romney In telligencer and Richmond Enquirer. The meeting then adjou.n'd. JACOB SEIBERT, Chairman. William Alburtis, Secretary. ‘Valuable Manuscripts.—'The Globe says lhat General Jackson’s valuable manuscripts (!) were destroyed in the late fire at the Hermitage. Now that the originals are destroyed, it is not probable the world will ever know the authors ol the numerous papers to which the President hus signed his name. With regard to many of them, however, there is little doubt in the public mind. For instance, it is generally understood that General Jackson’s ollicial docu ments during the Seminole War, were written by Dr. Bronaugh—his state and oflicial papers, while Governor of Florida, by Judge H. M. Bracken ridge— his celebrated amalgamation i letters to President Monroe, by It. 1 Goodloe Harper: his electioneering i letters and correspondence, while a candidate for the Presidency, by Maj. ’ Lee—his inaugural speech, by Ru ‘ dolpb Bunner, of New York—his Pro ’ clamatiun by Edward Livingston, who ; also wrote his despatches from New ” Orleans—his famous Veto Message, i ‘‘Read to the Cabinet,” and sundry 1 other documents, by Amos Kendall & ' Co.—the Protest, by Taney and Butler * —the explanation by Butler and Van s Boren—and the elegant reply to Ever e ett, on Bunker Hill, by Governor Cass. " —Salem Gas. A Buenos Ayrean lion and lioness bavt arrived at Boston in the brig Ottoman. IN TKLL1CEMCEK. licmncn: SATURDAY, DECEMBER S, 1834. THE RAIL-ROAD RIOTERS. 05“ The Baltimore papers of the 27th say, that the detachment of City Volunteers under the command of Col. B. Li. Campbell, returned to the city on the previous day, from the Wash ington Rail Road, bringing with them, under guard, about three hundred labo rers, some of whom are said to be im plicated in the late outrages committed on the line of the Road, and others de tained as witnesses. They were escort ed to the Jail, where they will remain until the law takes its regular coutse. 05“ A Cleaveland (Ohio,) paper, of the 13th ultimo, relates the following fortunate escape :—The stage which left this place lor Columbus on Mon day evening last, in descending a hill m Brooklyn, about five miles south of this village, the night being very dark, ran off the road, and rolled down the steep bank, probably 50 or CO feel, [ making several somersets and dragging | horses, driver, and all along with it, & I finally lodging in one promiscuous heup at the bottom. There were six passen gers, among whom was a lady and | child, all of whom, with the driver and horses, escaped without the slightest injury. Yery trilling damage was done ta the coach.—This is one of the most extraordinary escapes ever heard of. FOB J'RESIDBNT OF TUB U. STATES, HENRY CLAY. No mnn has so strong a claim upon the States, or upon the gratitude & res pect of his countrymen, as Henry Clay. His ((Torts to promote the union and glory of the former, have only been e quailed by his devotion to the prospe rity and welfare of the latter. His ca reer and history are well known to the country, it is not our object at this time, to speak of either, but simply to To announce him, in preference tu on other men, as our candidate (or the Pre sidency. We believe that he is of all others the most deserving : and that he is more likely than any man who has yet been named, to unite those who ate opposed to the present incumbent. 'I he public confidence in Mr. Clay is un impaired, and the zeal and anxiety of his old friends and supporteis are una bated. They have determined, at we have, to adhere to and sustain him, so lung as he will consent to be the defen der of the institutions of his country, and the fearless champion of its liber* ties.—Pittsburg Statesman., G1LDIUU3 AND GOLDIBUS In another column will fie found the address of J. Washington Mason, the opponent of Mr. Lytle in the Cincinna ti Congressional district. As the elec tion is now over and it is said, Mr. Lytle is elected by a majority of 47 voles, the address might seem to be out of date—but it is loo good to be lost or thrown aside with the ephemeral productions, usually ushered forth to the public on the eve of elections. Ev ery one will read it with delight, and none without regret that the author could not muke his appearance in Con gress.— Wheeling Times. RIOTS IN MONTREAL. The Montreal Advertiser of the 15th says—“We regret to state that the peace of the city was again disturbed last night and several houses inhabited by peisons attached to each pai ty were attacked. Among them, English’s ta vern was assailed, and we leurn with sorrow that (ire-aims weie resorted to. Most contradictory accounts have reached us ; some of them implicating the watch. If this be true ; if those who have been constituted the guardi ans of the public peace cannot abstain from acts of political partizanship, we see no course to be pursued, but tor the householders to unite fur mutual pro tection, and form, as they can do, an efficient and powerful police. The excitement which renders this step ne cessary cannot last longer than a few days, consequently the sacrifice of time must be small. From the part which all men take in politics, it would be impossible to find a man without a po litical bias, but we hope and trust the class we have named ate suificiantly impressed with the necessity of repress ing the spirit which at present exists, , to make them sink all political feelings in the strong necessity of the occasion. We write under the impulse of the mu ment; we leave it toothers to improve upon the hint, if it be thought judicious and practicable.” Famine in the IVest.—The Cincin nati Chronicle states that “the want of mast in the woods this year is not on ly driving the wild tuikies into Cincin nati, where they have been chased a bout from one chimney top to another, and driven the squirrels to devour whole cornfields, but it hes forced the bears upon the mountains to levy contribu tions on the flacks and herds, and some oay th<3 children of n«jg]>bo«0.^ GOLDIBUS vs. GILDIBUS. Fellow-Citizens.—Having present ed my self before the people of this Dis trict, as a candidate fot Congress, I hope it will not be deemed too presum ing upon my part, as 1 am not gifted upon the stump, that 1 should, in my own way, and after my own manner ot thinking, ofl'er a few remarks to the consideration of my fellow-citizens. 1 go straight to the work, then, without further ceremony, and inform them, in the first place, that I am the can didate OP NEITHER PARTY. Let not my friends, and let not the people be deceived on this subject. 1 belong to the old school democracy ; I have been a good soldier in the cause, and have helped fight her battles manfully— have 1 not ? I appeal to my old friends and acquaintances who have known me for years—let them stand up and say yea or nay. 1 went for Jackson and reform, and shouted for glory and the battle of New Orleans. 1 voted fot the General three times—and three times, and out let it be,—for he is satis fied and so am I. But it is tiie ‘spoils ' of office-men,’ that now call in his name, and 1 will not answer them. 1 go with the people—I go for princi. plb and my country, and they have no principle, but that of the‘five loaves and two fishes.’ Rotation in office was the watchword and battle-cry of De mocracy. Some go up and some go down—it must be so ; but let the ball keep rolling, and we shall all find our ■-.--1-4 1 gu "goms", iuu, as every true ocm octal should do, the monstrous doctrine that a mechanic and a laborer is un worthy to become the competitor of one of the true legitimates of the office see king gentry. For I ask on what oth er grounds it is that the press of the office-holders proclaims me unworthy to be a competitor of Mr. Lytle. 1 have worked more and labored harder than be lias—J have, for myself, and I for my father, Benjamine Mason, had the charge of paying off of, from first to last, hundreds of hands in our em ploy, and not a man of them can say ! that I ever wronged him out of the first | cent—‘no not one.’ Can Mr. Lytle say more ?—ay, as much us this ?—J admit that in my young days, 1 have had lots of fun—and su has he. He was the son of a general, and I was the son of a mechanic ; what was right in him, 1 thought could not be wrong in me,—he was a bright and shining light that led the way, and l a true satellite that followed after. But I have re formed from my youthful errors, and I hope he has done the same. For years I stood by Mr. Lytle— stuck to him ‘tooth and toe-nail;’ and like ‘six feet two,’ was ready ‘to go my death’ for him. Jt was then, how are you Wash ?—How d’ye do, Bob ? A hearty shake of hands, and a little good chat, and a social glass, were all in true time—we met and patted ftiends. But now, how changed the scene ? The Hon. R. T. Lytle, on one hand, and unworthy Wash, upon the other. Oh, Bob I ‘should auld acquaintance be forgot.’ Yet, so wags the world ? We poor mechanics are line fellows, when we setve like dogs, but unworthy the first moment we ask the least participation in the honors and offices of our govern ment. 1, however, run upon my own hook and like General Jackson, take the ‘re. sponsidility’upon myself, il l am de feated there is an end of it, and I am Wash Mason still ; but il l am elected, i trust there will be us much reason to change this familiar cognomen to that of the Hon. J. W. Mason as there was in the change and improved modifica tion of Bob Lytle, to that of the Hon. R. T. Lytle, member of Congress &c. Who knows the virtues of a name—ur how much pure metal may be extract ed from rough ore, until it is tried ? At all events, 1 pledge you my word, that if I am elected, i will not resign, and ask you to re-elect me but, like a true mechanic, will toe the mark and do the best l can. ——— And morethan ibis, >6eing the only real cabinet maker ia (Congress I n-jjj get David Crockett to' move that I be appointed a committeeWooe, to exam ine into, and regulate the cabinet ofoui' present worthy Chief Magistrate, even that of Andrew the First, with the fore- ■ shadow and coming of the trne legiti- I mate, Martin the Second. | 1 exceedingly regret fellow citizens, I j that in a contest like the present in- I volving great national questions, it should be necessary to make any allu sion to the personal character of my CUIlipCillUl j iiUt lb nu« /v. W|evn Ulu by an attack upon my own, and I have done it with as sparing a band as truth, and the nature of the case would admit of. To do Mr. Lytle justice, however, I grant that he is my superi or in some things, but I claim that I am not his inferior in other. He has had a more liberal education and better opportunities for information than I j have ; and his talents are of a more bril liant and shining order than mine. But I think I have proven on a former oc casion, that “all is not gold that glit- ] ters.” He makes a splendid speech against the monster, and a splendid speech in favor of the abuses and cor ruptions of the post office department —he is horror strickent at the facttbat the Bank has loaned a few thousand dollars to certain printers ; but he aint frightened at all at the thousands and lens of thousands squandered by the post office department for electioneer ing purposes—he is equally splendid right or wrong. 1 do not say that I could make a speech for or against ei ther but I would vote to reform them both. He came home with splendid notions of the re-election to Congress, and to dazzle the eyes and bewilder the \ people, he mounted upon the splendid hobby called goldibus, and I, to break the charm and set them right again, mounted upon gildibus—the delusion immediately disappeared, “and they sato as clear asever.,> He made splendid declarations, du ring the canvass, of pattiotism, and said he would abide the result of the elec tion, and be governed by *1~* will of (kuons tailed, and he would not stand it—he takes the pouts, and to spite the people beyond measure, resigns his office for the remainder of his term,— Who has not seen a spoiled child get mad at his mother, and throw away its p iece of pie because she would not give him a whole one, and then cry to get it again—so with Mr. Lytle, he now wants bis office again. He should have thought of this before, and not have let his splendor eclipse his judgment. But he threw away his office as unworthy of him, and sent, I suppose, his title, and somewhat of his dignity, along with it. If go, the case, as I take it, is materially altered, and now stands Legitimately, Bob against Wash, and Wash against Bob. So clear tbe course boys—Fair play and no tricks, and we shall soon learn whether a mechanic is to be despised because he is such, and considered unworthy to be a corn petitorofthe ‘Gifted —but no grum* bling, THE PEOPLE HAVE TO PAY THE. cost—and all’s well that ends well. J. WASHINGTON MASON. N. B. I could have made a much more splendid address, had I acceptod of prof fered assistance, but I said no. ‘Let eve ry tub stand upon its own bottom.’ I did not wish to sail under false colors, or to tako upon myself the plumage or deco rations of other men ; so I sat down and wrote it out just as you see it published ; but, not being used to the business, t confess it put me up to all I knew. OC?* It is stated that near two thou sand persons have visited the Chinese Lady in a single week since the ope' ning of the exhibition. 05s* It is stated in the Globe, that a Jackson Convention in Mississippi, of 130 delegates, has unanimously nomi nated Martin Van Buren for the Presi dency, and Thomas bl. Benton for Vice President. The Convention nomina ted Robert J. Walker for the U. S. Senart, in place of Mr. Poindexter; and Col. Claiborne and Judge White | for Representatives to Congress, in place of Messrs. Plummer and Cugc, ~ the present members. “The price of liberty is eternal vigi lance.” This truth, so often repeated, never deserved to be inure warmly urged than at the present time. The nation is now reposing from the toils of party strife, but its repose should not be lethargic. — The Prince de Lamiitz., who has been 4 years in the St. Pelagic prison at Paris, for debt, is ..about to bo released by his brother-in-law, Metternich.