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w? .J. - ^^ . , ^ ? ' '" .-1r T vr ' A __ _' _ _ ? -^r:- ' " ~.. ? - "- -J ' " " ??: ?r?i. - " " - i-y BY W. A. LEJS AND HUGH WILSON. ABBEVILLE, S. C.. FRIDAY. JANUARY 7. 1870. VOLUME XVII?NO. 37. From Luipinc^tt'a M gazino. Two Names. ' ; BY FR A3 K SHCBBKR. We carved our names tipom a tree-? My friend and I, when we were 5oung? With earnest jesis of deeds (o he, Of loves unloved and song' unsung. The tree, wns felled, the namps wore rent, m Tlie busy workmen plied the eteel: In shapely crnft the parts were hlent, r-acn name upon a snpar.ite keel. Tbey sailed with topsails nil ataunt: gggTlie statelier one?the wmnau'sboast. The captain's pride, the builders vaunt? Lies f pliutered on an iron coast The other battered to a hulk, Yawed slowly in from augry s^as, Tor evermore the storm to skulk, And lie inglorious at ease One foil where fell a thousand braveOne live*, if this be life, alone: Yet stonier stuff makes earlier grave: vue uiukc?me otner cruuiuii el on A Koopmanschaap Contract The Georgetown Times publishes the following circle from the wellknown Chinese contractors, Koopmanschaap & Co. : San Francisco, November G. Sir: We beg leave to inform you that wo are now ready to accept orders for tho furnishing of Chinoso laborers, on the following terms: 1. Laborers from China direct at SS to 810 gold per month for field hands, and $15 gold per month for railroad hands, ajyd board. 2. The cost of transportation from China to New Orleans or any other Southern Atlantic port of tho United Klines, per steamer or clipper ship, will be abotit tis fbllows: -Passage, $50 ; Provisions, $2.); Consul's certify ieate and emigration fees, $5; Two suits of clothing and blankets, $10 ; Advance on their wages, $20; Commissions, eharg 9, &c. $20; Total (in gold) say $130. Tho cost of transportation by Pacific mail, steamers to San Francisco, then Pacific .Railroad to tho Missouri liivcr will be about the same as Above.. 3. From their wages thc4ie is to be deducted, in monthly instalments of o-, me szu advance aiul the 810 for ' clothing. 4. ConJjMiqto will bo made for a term of fiveycai'3, imcommonco on thelday of their arrival at. the placo of destination named in the contract. 5. They are to work only twentysix dayB in oaeh month, that is to.say to have Sundays for themselves. Also to have one or two days holiday* at their New Years, which is ireneml ' O ly. in Febuary or March. 6. The provisions generall}' given are per man per diem: Rice, 2 lbs*; S lb. pork and ifish,orl lb. beef; vegetables, { lb ; tea $ ounce. 7. They are to be furnished with water and firewood, and provided with good quarters and weather-proof sleeping places free of cha.ge. 8. All tools and implements to be :_i.~ 1~? ? lui iiiaucu'uj' iiuw ciujiiu^ vrs. 9. Poll and cither taxes to ' be paid by the emyloyers. 10. It would, be very desirable for employers to apportion to each laborer a smallproce of ground on which to raise vegetables, poultry, &c. 11. It mast' be' understood that these Ubo^ert are to meet with just treatment, and if errors are commit^_.t 1 A 1 ? x<ju vy baviut^?.--r^pori> must do ruaUe to the. CUio^^foreman, before any punishment shall be inflicted12., 0no; over^eet1 should be engaged for over fifty ot-100 men, who shall Bh4H jfofciowages as the labQrtjrsJ duty of this overseer shall be to instruct ^nd direct the men in thai? labo?$ ; bud if he work himself, he is to be paid for this extra work at the same rate as the other men. ..One. required for every twenty-five-or;thirty men, at tho same wages as the laborers. . : ? 13. Work^jtojrience at 6 o'clock fl. m., and continue until noon ; and at 1 o'clock'^-'tft^ilo cpntinne .till C o'clock p. m. f$?e laboaers to have the right to tako^a'fconrsin the middie of the dfliy, during the Burr.mer months, they commence iSS$Bfe Work, their wages are to *ceaae. till %^?paLatr ten^ceTO^tKjfth^'areHd to for'niahed at ?**J5&f4.Stfthe employer* t tt d ^fiff io 'bo>t1fiad<> UP men to be pM^ifo?h ^%actfcable I 18. Satisfactory security for th i I payment vof cost t>f transportation-.1 I must lie deposicd with Messrs. Lea & i Waller, agents of the Bank of Cali-" ! fornia in New York, or witb Messrs. iSpofford, Tileston & Co., New York, or with tlio Texas Land Company, Now Yoik. *** * I r'i . . ?.*v ? ir - 1 A. H1U) ilru [MUIUCICU oy ItlC laws ] of the country, as other voluntary 7 emigrants, it is our opinion that any $ desired number ean be obtained upon , the foregoing terms. We arc }onr . most obedient scrvcnts . ' K.OO PM ANSCIIA A P & CO. . Why tlie Disabilities of tha Southern ; Men are riot Removed. , 1 . ^ People must not misunderstand < the motives of Congress in refusing , 1 to grant a general amnesty, and . 1 preferring to pass bills every now < and then, giving pardons to speci- 1 ally-named individuals. This * course is pursued for a purpose < baser and more vile than mere pol- t , atics. Not alone that tbey are thus i enabled to drum up recruits for i the Republican party in the South r by excluding all who lean to the . 1 i Democratic party from the privilege j of amnesty. The chief object is to , \ j keep open the door for conniption J j ! and bribery. A general amnesty t would yield no money ; individual ] amnesties can be, and often arc,' y made a soarce of revenue to tbe } men who deal them out. I cannot j say positively thut any in ember of j Congress has been paid directly ! lor scciirinir theinsertion of n nsim^ . in an amnesty* bill, but I can say that persons nave pan! a? high as ?100 for that privilege. The! money -is paid to the influential f friends of.radical members of the 1 Reconstruction Committee; and I s take it that the state of affairs is c not entirely unknowti to those c members. Men come here from 1 the South to get their disabilities j 1 removed. They want to be eligible j 1 for office of some kind. They are j very soon directed to some one f] who can have their names inserted s in tin next bill, and for this inser 11 * . I tion they arc willing to pay liberal- t lv_ Tlu'ii* in/iii/ii' * v . . tu iUiXWU UUi UU , *I Tjclieve k all goes into the pocket I of the men who first received it. These are facts of which every member of Congress is awareTime was when the mere suspicion of this truth would have called for 3 a searching investigation. But j a corrnptiofl stalks so shamelessly 1 ' abroad, and so permeates every de- j 1 partment of the Government now i j ?from the Executive who sells his ; t Cabinet positions to the h.ghest j bidder, to the bureau chiefs who a extort uollar donations from the i 0 starving clerks under them?that1 a it is dangerous to start an inquiry,! a because it is impossible to tell n whete it will stop or to what it will i v lead. One of these da}Ts the peo-1 pie will wake up to the fact that j1 greater crimes may he committed . ( against a nation by thieves disguise i r ed in the livery of loyalty t\ian by 1 brave men rearing openly the uni- 8 form of rebellion.?Cincinnati En- ? quircr. ^ fi Important from Cuba. t Havana, January 2. c Intense excitcment prevails here in conBcquonco of an announcement in c the Havana journals this evening that ] the revolution had terminated. Ac- ij cording to the published statement, t the editors of the journals have seen ' a copy of a circular signed by the {. members of the Cuban Junta in New t York, ordering the insurgents bo. lay } t down their arms for the present, and 1 f. giviog as a-rcason for the .abandon- j 1 ment of the insurrection the failare of 1 a rccenfc filibustering expedif' "?u and j the inability of the Junta to Bend | i more men; and further, the dishear-11 tening action 'of the American Gov- j i crument;in permitting the guhboatato 1 oaii from New York. The circular, i r severely attacks the course of Grant, < The Junfa advyaes the Cubans to sub- 1 mit to tfcie Spaniards in order, to save i further bloodshed. t The Voce de Cuba announces the t surrender of 150Q/insurgents at Tu- 1 ans, and the Diario / announces that ex-rebel General Coea offers to raise "a body of guerillas, to $ght against the ipsurgenti* . ? V A ^ ' J One of the Spanish ^unboaj^fu-jtfv- < I ed to-da^, having become separated 1 fruits companion's Toff .CharfoBtbfo'. < iThe tfest krfr expected .td arrive ttt-" < ' A'- * ' : , \$ .J A " Bh&L . y may be considered substantially ended; but the intelligence needs confirmation. Sour Cream and Buttermilk. } - . . . ? 1 There is no end to the nice nr- . tides of food (says a lady corrcspendent .in the American Agricul- ( wyt) tlrnt may be made l>y liairig t sour cream, sour milk, and butter- ^ milk, iu a judicious way. There fi ire several things in their use ^ ibout which care should be taken. I u i 0 L. Cream that is to be used in eook- g ing 8honld be wholly separated ( from the milk. 2. It should be , thoroughly soured. If in any re-' ^ ueipt milk or buttermilk is to be ?m ployed with the cream, it should t llso be entirely sour, as the mix-1 e ;ure of sweet and sour milk, or j nx'iini, tends to make the article 1 j icavy. 4. The amount of soda or t jalaratus should only be just mough to sweeten and lighten the he cream, as any more than this 1 n mparts tluj green color and soapy j * lavor which arc so disagreeable ' ? ? ; 11 ind unwholesome in articles of' bod. j * WIlAll Anno O A" 1 " ? " I W II 11*1 IU I )C goud4 no changes should ho! f nade, as the chances are tcu to ' f | 1 )ue that the experimenter will |j lave a failure, and lay the blame ipon the use of cream instead ot g ler own carelessness or ignorance. s I annex a few recipes which have ii jecn well tried and proved, and j n ire thought by all my friends who a mvc made use of th?m to be i> .mong their best recipes: u /-v..- ^ rl jjuiiuihiui \_/llU (JUitl'l I >f sour buttermilk, otic teacupful j >f sour crcnni, two eggs, 011c tea- j ^ poonful of soda, a little salt, flour ! v enough to make as thick as pound-1 6 i ike. Bake in muffin-rings, placed j L ijion tins in the oven, from twenty ! ~ i v# iiii> i.j miliums, uirronuiig It) lllO I emperature of the stove. Jjiittcrm iIk G riddlc-ea Ices. ?011 o [unrt of 60iir buttermilk, a little nit, one tcaspoonful of soda, and [our enough to make the cakes as n ~ I hick or thin as you like them, iakc upon a griddle. F! - ? Ul Europe and 1869. ^ P European affairs during the past t( -ear have beon singularly -'nteresting ^ nd not a little instructive. Wo have e| uid already to talk of the ending of lie Cuban difficulty, of the ?Sucz Ca- M ial. of the Ecumenical Council, of the j rish Church, ofFrer.''i reforms, of: be Alnhnnifi rbiimn nf dm ?-?Pi w.r?> v* V>1W UVUbllO \J I Q| ;reat men?such men, for example, a] ,8 Earl Derby and others of the same ^ ircqnal standing in almost all lands, j ,iid to-day \ve present the situation e, s it existed in England, Ireland, Gerfiany, France, Russia and Turkey to- <j? yards the latest days of December. m The year that is gone has been a gi iig year for Europe and the world. a )n this Continent wo can boast of aj nucb. But no one can deny that the h 'Id World has made big and glorious! al trides toward the great futuro. Two I hings command attention?the Suez ! sf .'anal and the Ecnmcnical Council. r< iVe do not despise French and En- il ;li.sli reforms; but wo cannot refuse si o admit that the Suez Canal and tho c< ;rcat Catholic Council have been the ir svents of the year. e] Tho Suez Canal is only a partial sue- ir less and the Ecumenical Council il )romiscs. to bo a big failure. The ca- tl lal is in harmony with the spirit of d ho age. It helps us on id our grand rj Hrorld efforts. The Council is alto it ;ether a question of tho doubtful fa- el uro. This, however, must be said} si he Old World marches on and success n fives her hope. The hope is not tho ai ess all on the side of the peoples, b More and more does Europe imitate E \merica,'a>id the universal impression si 8 that the people are winning as r vgalnst;tbe privileged classes. So far or id the lust year is concerned tbo gain p ias been on the side of the peoplo tl ind in favor of general justice. A oup d'etat after the fashion of that of liUfl !??<. *1 ? .uw ? ivno punoiutu nmn ever. 'J.'lie g vorld must march on until wo arrive ^ it the time when the thinking sons of nen shall be able to boast of a grand. 1 e (J o ratio n .?Herald. ' i ' ' 1 , ,i<n ' fny? <#, . , . ! Yjiti ' ??' - *?*< Among thej rbich'are t9 bo ^sVed in January, is mo to increase tb^. tl|r tff?" { -y in the.SoaJi^Wllh ^ ^ :v.-: ii< \ jafly;h&*. i.'kJj ,ril j '<Mk ^ v, I.-: .'i t'vo. if . >* /will#, "j Improving our Native Cliestuut. Tlic largest nuts of any particular species always command n better price than smaller ones, flic European chestnut is far inferior in quality to our native sort*, mil large size is really its own recmirncudulion for cultivation in this i onntry, for the trees are neither ' is hardy nor healthy as our native varieties. 15y little care in making {i elections, there can be no doubt; i nit what wo should find that'native ; I orts alniosj, if not quite, equal in ?1 ;ize to the foreign would be pro- ; ' luced. |1 Every one who has ever taken 1 he trouble to examine the nuts of 1 1 liferent trees in the samo forest, l mist have notteed tne great differ- '< int trees in the same forest, must < lave noticed the great ditfcranee i n form, color and size; and as i hose charaetcristies can be readily ; 1 (crpetuated by the usual methods'* mdding andgraftiong, there i9. no ' < ;ood reason why we should not 1 lave permanent varieties of the , 1 lative chestnut, as well as of ap- j 1 ilos and pears. We would howev- < r recommend growing seedlings ' ] loin the very largest nuls to be : J ound, and then again selecting 1 rom these wheu they comr into 1 earing. About twenty-five years ago, a ' ;cut!eman in Washington, 1). C., 1 ent Mr. Chas. Downimr a few snon- '< o - 'I wees of very large native chest- 1 uts. a f\v of which he planted ; ' nd a tree grown from one of these i nts is now standing upon the town i f the Downing place at Newburgh. ' 'his tree has fruited for several < cars past, and last season Mr. ? )owning sent us some of the nuts, ] ,hich were very large and line, 1 liowing that the}* had not degeu- 1 I - > ' - lincu, uui wore equal, n not suerioiyto the original.?Hearth and ] lohie- ? ^ i REDUCING THE PlibLIC DEBT. The widi'-awakc Washington cor;spondeti oi' the Cincinnatti Gazette 1 rites: 1 ^Nothing is moro simple than the 1 roccss by which Mr, Buutwell is ena- 1 led to issuo his bulletins every month i ;lling the people how the national ( sbt is being reduced. I have bus- j - cted all long, but never knew until ^ >-day, what was the modus oncrandi. . dapted lo private business, it would j liable the worst bankrupt in the Uni ;d States to "stand erect," as Mr. * Licawbcr did after ho had given hia ( O U. to Straddles. The secret is ' lis: An order has been given to the ? ^counting officers of the treasury to i How no claims whatever against the < ovcrnment?to pay nothing, to repu- < iate everythiug, Tftere are just two j inceptions made to this general rule? ] !*? - /*> iu uunuuuiuuiB unu lue omcenoiuers. j { hcsc gentlemen,are paid to the ultcr- j Lost farthing. All other classes of overt) men t creditors are den;ed even { hearing. And so, for the sake of j ppearing to pay off tho public debt, undredsof millions of just and equit- ' ble claims have been repudiated. 1 Now, why not go afoot further, and ^ iy to tho bondholder that wo can't 1 iueem ins coupons? Is tho debt of 1 io bondholder hedged round by any 1 icred obligation that does not apply j < inally lo tho man whose claim is not t i bonds but in quartermasters' vou- ! ( tiers? Bui the i'act in, the debt is ( icreasing daily, notwithstanding f Lr. Boutwell's lying bulletins. All le claims now being denied will have one in some form or another, and buy the whole mass of claims, whether i the forms of bonds or of anything Iso, in a common grave, to the ''mu- 1 c of tho Union"?which is the latest artie for the Rogue's March. "Equal ] nil exact juatico to all men" is the i ogus motto of tbe Rebublican party, j t Iqual aud exact justice to all creditors ? iould be the rule of conduct of eve- < y honorable man. If the govern- ] tent undertakes to repudiate one art of the debt, let the people fioiuh be job and repudiate the rest of it. ( " ' " : < The President of the United f tatcs has been ^elected to decide ] etweeri Portugal and Great Bri- , siin as to the ownership of tho is- ? rod of Bclania, and the piece of | ST^tAru ftnrirtorin V.o. 4 Afrfc*^ cl ai to e d by. botK.13 fc'M(ffr ilfohfese positionaljW^W aiitekWonl^ in conrfecti^n Modern Weddings. One of the organs of the Episcopal Church in tlio North coin nil-ills witn deserved severity upon tho use, or rather abuse, of the churches of that denomination in ilie matter of fashionable weddings in which the temple oi God is converted into a species of theater, with the altar in lieu of footlights, mid a gapping crowtf of people for spectators. Some local belle is to bo married, and forthwith the whole affair is advertised in a way which is shocking to every one ivlio has any delicacy or refinement the trousseau is put on exhibition, the bride and groom interviewed ; the bridesmaids' names, personal Appearance, age, means, and drcssi)8 given ai length ; the ceremony is actually rehearsed, with only the usual squabbling incident to private theatricals, and what should be a ilignilied and solemn event, becomes x disgusting spectacular ati'air, in which nobody is especially intcres mc biiij principals ana Lhc ragauiullius who block up the doors and sidewalks. Sensible people have long seen the absurdity mid bad taste of marriages of this kind, and it is only proper that clergymen should refuse to allow Ihcir churches to be desecrated in Ibis way. The bishops of the various dioceses will, no doubt, take nctio:i in the matter before long, Liud it is to be hoped that their example will be followed by ministers of other deuominatons, even if the shoddy families who pant for notoriety at every stage of their career, anil with whom privacy is a synonym for annihilation, are compelled to have the knot hymenial Lied by Henry "Ward Ueeoher, ivhose religion is essentially of the biue-light order, and whose scruples seem of a kind most easily quieted. 1 > > Excitement and Short Life. The deadliest foe to man's longertv is an unnatural and uurcasotiajle cxeitement. Every man is born kVith a ccrtain stock of vitality, which can not be increased, but which may be husbanded or cxpen led rapidly, as be dems best. AVilbn certain limits be has bis choice, "o live fast or slow, to live abstemiously or intensely, to draw *fate ittle amount ?f life over a large ?pace, or condense It into a narow Dne ; but when bis stock is exhausted be lias ho more. lie who lives lbstemiously, who avoids all stimulants, takes light exercise, never Dvertasks himself, indulges in no exhausting passions, feeds bis mind md heart on no exciting material, aas 110 debilitating pleasures, lets nothillf rnffll' Viia torn rvn^ 1^"" ? - o ",w vviiJ^vtj XVViC^O ii? -'accounts with God and man luly squared up," is sure, barring iccideuts, to spin his life to the ongest limit which it possible to ittaifi; while he who lives intensey, who feeds on high seasoned food .vhether material or mental, fatigues his body or brain by hard labor, exposes himself to infiamnatory disease, seeks continual excitement, gives loose rein to his Dassions, frets at every trouble, and injoys little ropose, is burning the ;audle at both ends, and is sure to ihortcn his days. Healthfullness of tlie Apple. No vegetable is more extensively ised as an article of food, or more jxtensively relished, than the apple. Every farmer should have an ipple-orchard. To lay in a good ?upply of apples every autonjn be-; ipeaks a good house-keeper. T*here ian be no more economical ttfveefcnent in all the line of ?alip#ri$e?. A.n apple?a good'jpieftow oii^-fcl ligested in a singfojbou^ aftejr jaten, aud n >ther food, wb 1!A ?wwh Tom five to she honre fo digest So mor^jtealthfal Uikert can be isod then a gtev9$T baked, or even i raw may be taken at jreakfa8tj?UJb simple eoarae bread, :Ovfng const) pa* ^ fc?'n^ ** anil apothecaries' bills greatly di minishcd.? Good Health. VIRGINIA. Richmond, January 1.?New Year was observed hero as never before. Calls were general. General Canby, tho Governor, and Mayor gave public receptions. The army officers attend | cd in a body, in full uniform, also a ! large number of citizens. Ex-Gover, ? i nor .Wells gave a reception, which was ! well attended by ofiicers and citizens. I The eolored societies celebrated the | Emancipation Proclamation and called j upon Governor Walker, who made them a speech. IIo said : "Fellow citizens : I am glad to ; see you to day," and then reverted to I the occasion which they celebrated, i He told them they were his peers bc' fore the law, and vested with the j same rights and privilege, and ho, as ! Governor, whuld see that these rights ! and privileges were secured to them. j lie would stand by and protect thorn i as far as tho power laid with him. j Ho appealed to i liom to show by their action that they appreciated these rights, and what hud been called an experiment in regard to colored people would prove most successful. lie was followed by General ImhoI den, who spoke in the same manner. The speakers were received with loud cheers. An Old Wheat Grower's Experience.?Major Philip says in the Maine Former. "For the first eight or ten years that I farmed it myself, I was mucli perplexed by wheat being smutty, and tried tlie various remedies then in use, but with no success. I took some six bushels, which was quite smutty, and went to a neighboring town to mill. There I saw one oi the most successful wheat growers in Franklin County, and he gave me the following remedy: "Tals? a large tub, sufficient to hold-'the amount wanted to be used; prfTiii the wheat and wash cleiltaptfien drain oft" tl e water, and fill again with clean water, so as to cover the wheat. Then dispctve two ounces of pure vitrol to tSach bushel, and turn into the tub; sffg^pltogether and let the same stand t\$fenty-four hours, and theu sow the seed." "In following out the directions ?A.. ? 1 T xl i given uuovu, jl me nrst year prepared six bushels to sow a certain piece of ground, and there was not enough by aboat one peck. I went and got that, washed it and sowed the same, but without being soaked in the preparation of vitriol. The result was, the last sowed grew at least one-fourth smut; while that prepared with vitrol grew not one head or kernel ot smut, that could bo fouud. I have followed the foregoiog rule inyself for the last thirty years, and have induced many others to do the same, and always with th^same result. articular* of Mr. Stanton's ucuiu aru uu -iouows: Un Thursday hScomplained of his sickness; but his family were not alarmed as to a fatal result, as he has'Apparently been in a worse condition ;f>reviouslj\ Shortly after m dniglit his symptoms became I alarming. Surgeon-General Barnes was present on his accustomed visit, but found it impossible to afford relief. Iiev. Dr. Starkie, of the Church of the Epiphany, Protestant Episcopal, of which Mr. Stanton was a member, was summoned, but shortly afterward the sufferx'cr lost coni-iousncss and was unablo to converse with any one. The pulsation of the heart ceased fur n. fnw ancnnHo ?rwl <li?n ? MIIU VUUli AUbUl lJed, his hreathiagbeing very faint. It was until halt" an hour before his death that his family could realize ? ^ dy^iijg. three hig; eldest eon Edwin L 1 a, b^i. ptyest daughter, y?b6tf^jw?lvo yvnro ui ngw, JU6W18, HIS 8600tt(t BOD, ttioe-yeSrs "of age, and Bessie, his youngest child,.'fivo years of age, ... ^7l! "Washington negroes have another grievance against Washington Radicals. The. former attended Stanton's funeral in large numbers and had a good place in the procession; bat the lattep didn't allow the fact to get intb the ,Par* P??v, - .s V-Vj President Grant's recOima^ndatkm the A correspondent of the Balti | more Sun telegraphs to that paper A that the Western movement to remove th^bapital is likely to fall 0( through. The demonstration in t< Congress has been postponed till tl after the recess; but its projectors J now admit that they have no is 1 strength in either house. Senators d | Drake and Schurz, of Missouri, 0 are both opposed to the plan to * ! place the capital at St. Louis. rl he f j former senator declared to-doy that ^ I there were not ten members of the ! Missouri Legislature who would t vote to cede to the Federal Govern- h ment the jurisdiction over territory ^ withiu the State sufficient for tlie 0 location of the capital. Our Wes- ? tern members say that they would t like to have the capital go West, li but they do not favor any change ii just so long as the public debt re- I mains a national burden. a , T , t g A Useful Table.?To aid farm- rj crs in arriving at accuracy in esti- t mating the amount of land in dif- ( I r i!.i ? 1 icruiii, ncias unacr cultivation, the ? ollowing table is givou by an agricultural cotemporary: 5 yards wide by 978 yards long contains 1 acre. T 10 yards wide by 484 yards long 1 contains 1 acre. j 20 yards wide by 240 yards long contains 1 acre. e 40 yards wide by 121 yards long { contains 1 acre. i 80 yards wide by GO J yards long ; i i - contains 1 acre. t 1 TO yards wide by 69 J yards long contains 1 acre. ( 220 feet w ide by 198 feet long contains 1 acre. , 440 feet wide by 90 feet long con- 1 tains 1 acre. 1 1L feet wide by 393 feet long j contains 1 acre. 60 feet wide by 726 feet long ^ contains 1 acre. I L, r 120 feet wide by 363 feet long "contains l jiita 1 240 feet wide by 181? feet long contains one acre* i 1 ^ ( The Latest Bourbon Manifesto.? Ilenri Bourbon, Count de Chambord, represents the legitimate lino of the Bourbons. Ho is one of the two pre- j tenders to the French throne. j pretender is the Duke de Chartragfc grandson of Louis Philippe. GomSfc* | do Chambord sees the changes^whwh^ * ' are talcing place in Franco. He nRlfa ? tolerate the empire and CmariaSLT * but ho cannot tolerate the empire trim1 < liberty. Napoleon's reforms have frightcned him. Hence tho flonnt.'s i loud talk about hereditary rights. \ For seventeen years the Count has e been watching the empire. Now that t the empire enters -upon a new phase the Count feels called upon to reiterato hereditary claims. If France prefers to remain a monarchy, why C should Dot France bo as happy with r a Bourbon as with a Bouaparte? This manifesto of the Count reveals ? ono of the difficulties of the hour.^ t Napoleon cannot live always. So soon d as he is dead the Bourbons, younger P and older, will havo as good a chance, ?l as the son of the Third Napoleon^ fc) But France must be allowed to judge 1 for herself.?Herald. ' ' n ? V Thz Chatham Road.?A correspon- a, dent of the Wilmington Journal, writ- {,} ing from Fayetteville, says; When this Chatham Road will reach Jonesboro' is, as yet, very un- j certain, and the general impression is that it will be years before it pene- a( tratcs to Cheraw, the originally in- ? tended ultimato terminus, if indeed it ever reaches there at all, notwith- di standing the assurance of Dr.,Hawk- ? ins, potential as ho has always been t boen considered in rail road affairs. This gentleman, I understand, has do- ^ clured his determination to build his ^ road through to Cheraw under any ^ circumstances, and has asserted his ubilitv (n Hn it. nri?V.nr.? ? * ?? ivuvuv aiu irUIU 611Dor North or South Carolina. Id view p of the pushed states of affairs, it is J, safe to assume that if the road is com* h pleted at all during the next fifteen tl or twenty years, if will be without the assistanoe of either of these Commonwealths, as the Legislature of J? South Carolina has lately refused *? Aid the enterprise, ' and it is > wall re knowh that North Carolina bonds are fast reaching the present standard of . those issued by our Iate(JG&toderacy. r? - ; : * +*'. .\T ' &i /foascwajlb* delphia Is the f#|l pMb? Hon* W]*, B Bead ?.and of 4he most tJ?: City of fj coid ex-Umted States " ^ fefsSs^plSfe ? r - f _ . ( v k : -f Tni: supreme court jubexsnrp.? lthongh the President delays tft'Mt 10 vacancy op the Supremo bench ccasioncd by tlio death of Mr. Stan)n, there is a growing impression iat tho vacancy will bo given to udge Strong, of Pennsylvania. It also stated that tliero is a now canidate for tho vacancy on tho bench POfltinn /?'! I? * * * "* VMW?VUV/U uf iiAr. oiaiuoue death, 'ho candidate is no other than the Ion. David K. Cartter, now Judge of be Supremo Court for this district udge Cartter is believed to have had omc asperatioii8 of thiB nature at the ime of the impeachment trial, and ad then a suro thing of it, in case Ir. Wade came into the Presidential fiico. The failure of the impeacbicnt put an eud this business for a ime.- Cartter is a very Radical poitician, and is backed by very strong nfluence. His most active friend is (en Butler, who is said to be gettidg p a paper recommending him after he fashion of that by which Mr. itanton's appointment was procured. ?he opponents of Judge Cartter urge hat Ohio has already two Supreme yuurt juuges, Messrs (Jbase and iwayue. Yasiiti.?Mies Evans has succeeded nost admirably in carrying out Yolai^e's idea about language, in the nailing of ber last novel. We havto >een diligently searching for its signiication far some time and have at last luccceded, through the assistance of he Macon Telegraph, and Messenger* We plead an ignorance of "Holy writ" n the original, at least, though we are eadcrs of the Telegraph : We have been asked a half <docen imes what Vashti, the name of Mrs. Augusta J. Wilson's (Evans) last nor*el, means. It is a Hebrew word, sift lifting that drinks or thread. Those >vho arc hot familiar with Holy Writ none of the readers of this paper referred to) can obtain some light on be subject by reading the first and se:ond chapters of Esther?the only book in the Bible that does not mention the name of God, Jehovah, I ng. Constable Hubbard has in Unit Country four deputies, who have ma leven arrests for petit and grand li :eny. The Horry Netvs eays: '*Thd leven arrests will cost "the State ov (6000, and we bet high there1 "willn >0 three out of the seven convicted. M&iL ;o ~ m >??u id uii turn iu V/Oioago 1 Rfiing his adopted bod. The way lid it was to tie the boy's hands ai eet together, and then whip hind lcath. The session the CEcnm<mi< Council, on Thursday, lasted ov ive hours?the subject nnder disci lion: Whether philosophy was hfeerodox. s * % The Barnwell Journal is to remote rom Blackvilie back to Barnwell. It ame with the Court House, and now eturns under the eame escort. j The Cincinnati Catholic Telegraph % tat?s that an effort will be mad* it be (Ecumenical Council to isaae * ecroo prohibiting any music bat iain chaunt In the services of that burch. The Telegraph opposes any iange ?? i A difficulty occurred between two egro men, near Augusta, Ga., on Wednesday last, when Cyrus ClaatoQ, jed ninety-odd, received wouads at le hands of Hoses fiussey, from thfc Tects of which he died. > , f At Mount Pleasant, Ohio, on Toes, ay, Duncan McDonald playfully tapped a pistol tit ThomaB Corcoran, id shot him dead. A little girl, -nantad Annie Glllewv, tea 01 nyctophobia, in Louisville Ky.1, few days ago. Hor sufferings wei* irriblo to behold ^ . J. O. Harris, merchant; A. A. Noiofl, cotton broker, and H.-T. Jboodatie, all well-known business :itoea ia ew Orleans, died lost week. ; oil A Nashville artist has just completed a bronze bust pf t Bckson, which ir eaid^, the " lit t " * IVfb , lOt has J?fc ?PPeV$$?v jin'd'./:ov * Calcraft, the ^olidoh lijlb^mar, 16 been retfrfea <& itfccoW bf old A Detroit bofc^vt W BptiWtW mm. . u mi% M WHfUTIMO WSnHl VP' J??" (LnTL^tM terg?P to 1IwW'grWtf UfS? : if. jC'"Wu-tiiifci y ,<k ofttonT orti iK.Uetofl&tob ioi)iU / TWai* fiiUr,^ ?o i^W^r WgMHits. htm *>v4a?>*mfc datofe atUbuta cant? '1| ' . .i!.^.->;r?u{ id *