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* I r ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ '# ' l #^ *''^ ^ ^ '^ TO THINK OWN SKLF 15K Tit IT?, AN'l) IT MUST FOI.I.OW, AS Tllfi NIGHT TIIK J)AV, T1IOL r A V.ST NOT TIIKN BK FAI.SK TO ANY MAN." BY ROH'T. A. THOMPSON'. PICKENS COURT HOUSE, S. C. SATURDAY, APRIL *24, 1858. VOL. IX. few* <iO IPOETKY, ? V.' 1 '-r- 1,1 .From the Albany J-Weuing Tranjwrtpt. ' - April. 1? jlv r. (\ kl.\| ii \t t.. m April, April i? fit IiiuhI, ri Jny uml gln<l?p;M grdqt the lniul, "Flot\'cr? uio nprirtglrtg h^r6 ana tlic?x> ii Iliril* win. .?" ! ... uii iiiv nir ; rtc Hlrtsumlcts froTn tholr Mtcrs (Yco Now aro hnalcniiig oiwthc li ft, I m '<'1ritutii<r In ^lieirp\irllrfg M?y I m Willi ih6 t-ubln'H Hwcctcsi biy. On Umiv wiiigs Ui? 7.t'i>Kvi"? bror 111 JKIoru Hiiiiliug. l'loi'a fair, Strewing (lowers lay >i1"' vyi*l? 111 On the rocky iiioniit1iv'n>'.-< i?iile, lit the .iwciiuorr, in the fen,. In tho (iladc iiiiU In iliQ ;(kn, 1 "Wliyro tliw JcurUr^rt onjfUv dwells, j k WHorc tliu liuftlv >i<mi-i.t...i ^ V? #V"? I'V 1? To'tho flchl tho farmer now tltuH lilin, with It in (can) nnil plow, To prepare, with hopeful toil, FortiioMc'l the wuijjng soil ;> F.V.'rJr bush iut<l ev'rv ivec. Greeting Uim, with notes of glee, i v Cheoy.hiut m?li<> kpcetls along U Listening f.Y> uti fcniUc3$t'8<>nj?. " n Howling Jlftrcus I:i four Hooka hia iry iiQuiomul <\\enr, v lhm?yj not to vhcisk, hie flight 0j Whilebefore The ^ejolvra' might; ^6t ns ik^olilmy wAll Ik Wafted hv v..v,.At ?..va .. K",vl | IJ Jim upon.the f.icc of cjtrlh, All ixglailuoss, uli Ik mirth. # April, Joy nf ?Wy one. Ity llic gcrtiul wIiiiJh mul sulij p 'lost bci\v tlie. hito.*t s?uo\r s? L'l'ojn thp inoiuMuiu't singly brow., ti TUon dont cjill tlifc }hut ning w Philrfca of rcttinihvg Hm ing"; i I, ThoU <lo.?t corttlv smooth ?!>? ? "" w ^ w For tliyolcioinin^ May. . fj From Washington. 4, J) ""/' ? > . Cin rexjHDutaicc <>j' tha ChnrlMton Jifeirur;/. j' \\*A8U|nutoj<? April 9.?Th'o -tfhccla of | r'( Congress, which Imva boun so long clogged; jj to tlin uttor ruin of thousand*, luatloouc turn ()j round to-<lt\v, and passed Uio Deficiency l>iIt by ft Vole of 111 to 1)7. The UtTih campaign will now go ahtMid, and tlio large appropvift- ^ tIon made fdr the arnt^ and tho ninncrous ^ contracts counnctod thorewklt, will he din* trilmted among thousands ol' nooplQ of almont 1.1 W*;?yy The lion, (a. M', Junes, of 'IVUp.. rood 11 u,. I\x#ll| t:ot. XITOH. 11. TftJlllOtlj |j who is not cxjiocteil to live (Voin hour to hour> ^ Mating that; in the event of his death, ho do- g( fiircd thfttCftntffDsA would not rt^jouVii, Or take otheu notice of it, a* thoro was no Ntw all- n) thoriuing any bu<;1i proceeding, This is a queer freak jii tho vouerablostatosn* a?, who. notwithstanding liiS"Aiwlike to all ]Ka?]>.uud V fihrtw. has been an Vutn a man can he n| found among tl\q living;' It wta Ills habit1, i hint Fall, to ri?h> out <-Voniiv^? r>? .? 1.?s.1 r>- J* ?"??.??? ???? ..I blti?k charger, which ho sat with n\oro gmce ^ and tliffrHy than Jnckeon .in-topro?tlnte?l-on Mills's ?>i|uc.'<tritw|..?ti(t?i0o>) l?afn.y?tt? $kpiH*Ci j)( All hope of carrying <ho $ana)o Jjegqmu* ()( ton hll'"has^HtssqJ'awjiy, any there are pruspcetsthat (lie t'riitcmlen MoiUgcimoryainomliao.it of Mm IIouko may Hnutfy l>c pnshori ^ through tho iScnato. it is ?'ontbmhnl that It givos the Stmth all it asks fbtf, ami that' we flhriuHnvt fttaun ou Jlio 4pUtthu$bf hairs; hut my impression is (hat K:ui*u* is <l^nl fur thp . profont session, ami,as far us i &umuui:ci'um uinl I Hpeuk the or umn v, t hope ( never to spy horrosnrracwV All u>c fioiith ?\ nil Rrtiu by lier now, 5s two'ftljicH 'V Republican .Senators. Wo two in no hurry V' for that, Hml with h'or ljogus Freo?oifc?uttlor8, . she might juat U8 \voU ?lo ptjuttneo foe two jfonra lo^gor,. ' The Jliiilroiul isthenuxtrgrout ^uoslion before Coii'jross. This.\vlll give |?notli? . 4 or opportunity to Wring up ifiggenioni on the Northern oV fcoutltcrtj 'no whleh will l>e jit*- . on?HGtl fur* ..he crAvem* S5*?t?tliftrn line, by. K1 t'ono, \vns adv<K*fitod by Mi\ ( i'iorco, and ?h rOQOniiuejadod by Mh Bucliuri- ^ un in biH"iiiC8mico, but. 110(111 express forms. TJ?e eouiihUu><vtu>>vovei> liavo reaiiuumndcd % a central NmtO, und ?.? t'omjuoinlses i\re tlio jj order of flic day, it .will*. Ijq doubt, 8 tan a thfc A beat cbunoe, e?i'OcittUy as tlio XartberQ, men w Aro advocating a'rouio from buke Superior . to X'uget Sound. Uut tliero 5ft |io nf tho fact that the route by Hi 1'itso is hot frrity: J; the most prtrntloablo; bvt is tlio orllybnothht . tlio traiiiH ean runr;f?n iln*h\? Oin n?itn l? ? 0 . ? fr- "*Q v"*" w ' jjv On? thing la cortaj.n : tlio pooplc of Uoxaa wit . datormiucti to iiuvo this jrou.ie, ii tlivy have to; ^ thn road thoiHSoUiis. ( Two groat ovonta .caino off 'H t)ic fimniQna- . lito Cityof Washington thiswwk. ThfcrfrSt M'fts a Very dtotinguWftM rirtd sdldci, private party at Mrs. Juugo MorrU'k'w, 'On WodnAa- ... day evening laat > aiid the ?<*coail whs the grand fancy drosa hall SonfttOf Gwi4.'? * . last night. Tho purty atMrp, fMomok'? >va* lh? moist Wckt.ixhc and hriUiant of tho auaAon. ft There wore IfflRpO Imitation# Rnd the .., t\c In ormr. MB AocToty of \\ imhtl.tfon . nrcaont MwPMonrioS waa fbvmorly the . ^lobfRtodjafea Mary Wickliffc, of Kwntuoky, ftn dau&hter of I'osk Alastov (ieliofrtl Iwwrt * w| Wickliffq. *, Thoro too three *istofa?ono Mm. d( Jyscyh wife of tho Comro.Mionorof la- lf), tvntrt , Rod Mrs. \ulc?, wife of the l'lovuiu ftj. Senator. Thdsb ladinti .woro .brought up in t,( the rrgnnc of tliQ "old BChool," and nvo eftr- ftr tftlftly the iiio?t*pcerlo8?? women fu* beauty. ^ Mid ovary o( dinfc that (if houflcUold rtffft.vH e* found thcso days), that gr???0>r IfcfgWfr 1? 7 South Carolina was wftlt voproHontc. y the t*autifcrt M,iw IliwMBwjj ,? , $1 your Senator, and tho uh ft rndn* Ml?* tok ,f pnn, daughter of tho Mlntirterto ^ ? ftl * lfrn^d ? 1?? * V"n'wU^nii r< y. OUy? Jr., HO celobraUid for bur 01 * Ixumty. t)vr<? l?w'?tclnnKiro\??? ^1^' ?l Mia* W^thorrt, Mi?? WM*tAt a^VJl^OcW^Mii^inpl wu* nobly vjf quoortlTMi%. ^oiiatir.f Hfrown, WgbVy IJR ?d with Wtty of por^u, a? f ? ** o??u7 W ^ Wfihl -yOU g V: J. "'""m,-tow. Njofotfvry Brows ami lior tfftffluciy rejaijj^ iu th? * ? [is. Senator Crittrml* n, and I lie ehurimnjg. ml talented Miss Tevtss, and the brilliant ii<1 engnginc; Mis# Steve^on. e Maryland could riot have crowned a'uior? , vely trio tliRii Miss MCI'V* ^ uud tlie two j 1' lienos.^vwurt, whobo graced won all adnii- J 11 it ion. I Mi?<t l.onn l?'.li: ? 1 1 ,.ur. muiv mmnuiv mm rnarm- j o ig than fcver, ami seojnod to onjoy tho dance o i the, top of her bout. . a Thoro was aidinht sprinkling of Senators j ^ ud M oj u hora?aud of tho Navy and Army, i ii)ong whom was tho Turkish Qommodoio i ? ml General lltirjicy. In u word, it wan tho j 13 lost vhritaitng prtrtt' of tho season, and the p ,U- ?i./vS. i.- ? i 1 - imo nui ijvcii ii Miiiasn t< i?d a ?rush gouorally. c Tho fuuoy JjaU fttMif. CJwin'u is aaiil to. ftvh beim the ^rnndobt ulVair of tho kiud that /or enulo oil' in Washington,. and as " Jou? ins." of the; Herald, will, no doubt, give yon full account of it, 1 "vml stivo mvaolf the ri iHurc of tin attempt. 'JlVpiia. h l'lMiii tlio N'owlxwry Sun. w The Banks JLa^t week wo nonucd aix article, iu whieh o Haul that tho billR of our banks hud lout 10 prestige of their \iumo abroad and ut(Ood c< Ot .<jo. high as in day6 of yore. l.Jttloriiil wo p, link that ho soon would itbfr inoro th?n ' .fongthuned and confirmed. During thin ' Uck wu rccoivwl a lottor from a gontlcmen | ? f our Town now outmost from whiuh we J' iku tho liberty of oxtruuting tho following-: v " At tho ticket office of the South "Wcntnru p rtilroud my L'nrblinn Rank notes wore "no l\ 0." Tlic ngont refused to take the hills of s*j ny Af'ohr llftnkn, louuirihg the specie or e.orgia Rank bills. If T hn>l riot .taken the / rcrniition on leaving ho.re to provide mV- ' If with a little gold Mronld have, been "in c Hx." A fellow traveller wns standing by i ho also had nothing but. South Carolina ! o ills, lie hud put his baggage aboard, but, v; -ion lie saw my money refused, ho swore \tx\ It Mas an uuheard {jf thing Iliat Georgia lopey was > bo preferred to that of Caroiin, ami said be would not ride on euebn l" ?1?77-d.voad," ami lie wusj as good, as bis 8I or11, fori saw bun take hi? btiggaue out of ^ 19 ears aud loave in tbe omnibus that brut' tl im to the Depot. I liked bis epuuk but I ci nd no other alternativ? but to rid0 on the ... I i I- 1 ' > >?<i. i mok. iiiiii ior it v. uroimiMi. TUo ailrotnl A gout informed, mo that tho uoicH ; Carolina lionks rroro rofusod ou all the l< m<U divorcing from Ma<?on. * w An intelligent gentleman informal mo thai w 10 reason our billa were reftWed, V<is that J 10 (leorgia Hniiks wtvfl ready to rename C >eeie paymcuts,but thatthe Carolina Hanks jj orild wot <jon?ci\t^j resume, And tho policy * refusing their bills was respHod to, to con* ,,( i ipiMM to resume. JVbat \Yill (Jarolimuns I 1 link of tliiij ? 1 must Confess that I t'olt p. lush tingle riiVfycb, when tliq Cro/lU oifthe si fdtb t love So nnicli wtis thus blown upon." n; It is so, wo cannot help ourselves. Wo J oat grin ami neurit, but we trust theru is n mo cpmin^ ?'hcu our WppKesputoth t**, und jnutora will Irani to v^o their duty aud pot i i'ri^htovod at fur. ojV nUa<lqws. If the peuty had not been remitted every suspended *d ink would have resumed lon^ u;;o. \Vo are In jeered with tho conviction that a sounder p id better sAstim ?rf banking will yet bo in e< lemtinu. The- minds of tho people huvo ii'ii groused totbia aubjeot. Their eyos have, sen partially opened, and their dctermiha* i>n 18 " uanklnj* IVerertHer Comhietcd upon u' roper, jndiei,onn and legitimate prine'ipM!.*' ,<j' ro live in hopes if w? die in despair. tl - ? ti An Elopement- d r?ijve will laiigh at guardian?, Kh It over lias w lonkHiiii'tliH. An in*tnu<-o in proof ennio ^ idor ttur observation vnRt< nliiv A vl, to tit ?b II n ami 18 yeaVs of ngft, nu or- P. inn, was sent from Louisville, or near that 11 ty, to Cincinnati, tu bo educated ata bonvd- V. g Mohoolj mid hud remained in tho institu- pi m 9omo tiin<v Previous to'Ouvlng her for(U* ho?n?y iiowovcr, alie hud urcn wooccl ami in by Jv plain- yonng Kontiir.kian( neither or&tyjish in dretss,' nor yot heavily" ladon {J ith gold, ?tocka or moi-t^ngea. Tho- guar* ivn of <hn~you?g lady, pronjinout eiti/.en of Hiinrillo. wan opposed to tho associafiunj ? ' id llli il.Kin.'Vint imni'.tiv (!. > l.nnu > idea matter* would yerioli that climax, but <>. Attention of*ht?--young gentleman", and istcd his Ward "ft* to hor lussontl at school. u: B where there ia n will, there in a way," t)j u-k wbich the young lovora proved * i ofr Tlio Kcntuekinn visited tlio s : managed to obtain COimminieatioh CI h?H affianced, who .was closoly watched :,r id guarded, and a plan wusfinally arranged >'C r ?h elopemont. On Monday afternoon the Si vor wont to a well-known' olothlng estab- w ilnnent and procured a full suit of boy'# "fl jtiios ironi cup to boots, and odit tho buu- c o to tho litdy's Jiouao. Posting Sifnaolf ut wnvoujont oor??r, l:o soon lmt tho ftatinfuc- 81 >11 of socing hor cniorgd front tho building 01 mltended, and admirably disguised in hor C* t\v unit. Forthwith, tl'irti.gn tho aid of to lands Bomewhoro,. tho heart's wishos Move J atitic'l, niul (lie two mode ono. About U b'clock in tho ovouinff, tho two j;ntlevfien inquired for rooms at tho Walnut T safcfc- llonee, nml- rogUtoririg their iwunos tib .' 1; W. aud A. K.J>?woy, Doknlb, lib," woro P< ow|i to a'douhlc-boddcd apak-iioonfc. pi rioua cireumfctnnrn* in llm li.A ?r> i inquiry by Jodjje SvVooiiBV, tho landlord, ^ hoivtho'fact was o*po??d that Mv "A. !?. a, iWey" was a woinutt I An applanation folwod; arid die history oi tho uftair was given ?out as wo have rolat.rxl it ubdvo?th'o con- ?r jman giving hio own naruO, tHat'of tho lady ffl id hor guardian, and ?ucli frd'croncortUH flu't- bI Rod mine buMlthat \t> wan an 'Vestrtio talo" tin lovo anil olopom*n$. Whf?t<wl<Uj>tHl great- jt intorwtto the romantio rhnavra* 1* lhe f0 ot that tho young latlr is hell* w a laVgo . oporty in her own rigfit, U at lo/wt ItKljOtX), a? noon ut* ftlio Arrives at lfigril ago. ?' ho happy oouplc loftby tho irWtftyoatftrrtay g* i n honoy-taoon trip, 4o ircniRlti boyond <ho at tach of tho guardian until' thi hflifess "shall 4] riv? ut life ago of eighteen, of -which period ID UWJV9 nvtj in- ni.\ iimmnn. J^Vineituiaii 6Vriotlr, 81##; * IUkm^d U ho mt1?0 blow# his own h*ru r for M hopvor blovroth not hi# own horn# the e&ino iiull not Ue bh'wc). .1 i . .v.f m ? ?--^ ^7;~ 11 If I* folly In try to m&k? pork pti( of. pigfori, or that toU ?ftn rtortme a ?boomak*;r bv rf * ?w ?# , The Groat Union Party. Wo call special nttontfou to tlio foltottinjr straftt from the Wnshington Tfnion, oSlIftnatorv of the new coalition, its elements rid platform; Tllero aro to be throe speiul planks to suit the rcspectivo folljwers f Seward, Douglas and Crittenden, ana ne strung common plank to bind together iia seyure t)io others. The remodeling of lie Supreme Court, modern Popular Sovrcigntv, and a modification of the Natural- ' tfition Lows, constitute the former. Thtf reservation of the Union against any atA4' C'A ?*? ,4 ...{><? v> . WIILIIVIU .-lilies CO CHOnpe tno,, vila of Northern domination, is tho grand ond for uniting and rallying together the icongruous elements of the now party.? 'lie I nlon ignores tho last, and thinks the lift in\i?t sink for the want of a common ond. Wo. think we perefcivo a sufficient ond, and that it may tfwim in the turbid 'atertf of Northern politics.?Mfrrur'y. Til K N>:\V OP.VLITION. There can no lomicr be anv driiihi tlmf cftain loading politicians-have. qu foot a . heme for the organization of a ne,w polit;al party nreparutory to the Prosidoutjai ontest of 18150. Several of the opposition Mrnals have iVotn timo to tnno Jot fall ague hints that such wrts the cafcc ; a Itcuhlieau member indicated it pretty clcar/ in a speech in tho House a few weeks inco; and the Times and Tribvme, emboldned, no doubt, by what they profess to beevo Is an irreparable breach in tho Demo ratie part}-, have openly advocated it iii !?eir columns. In alln^njg briefly tdsofno t those evidences of fusion a few days since, o stated that the new Organization wotihl u wuijiiisuu ui mo viuiro maelc Kepubli* m party, a few Southern Know Nothings; lid the disaffected Democrats. its lending jirits aud munugorfldu-chicf will be Messrs. eward, Douglas and Crittenden ; nud lough the platform upon which thi; differi)t elements that iive to compose the fusion ill unite and go before, the Country, is not i^t definitely agreed upon, a prctly correct lea may- be formed of what, its complexion . 111 i* * *' ' 111 do ironi the political characters of thos'e ho arc to have most to do in framing it. I r. Seward considers tho Presidency audi 011 gross as already secured by reason of j 10 preponderance of the free States; and i M isrthir a j fCOmpiwhiblMit of his purposes, lie will hist upon the remodeling of that institution i his strong plank in tho new platform.? udgo Douglas will be satisfied with a re? ignition of the doctrine of popular woven ignty, nskliftjjoiv interprets it,; .aiul Mr. rittenden will content himself with sonic ight modification of the naturalization iws. {'poh this, or u somewhat similar lntfornv, the new organization will ho fram1, ami go into the ctrtvfafw of 1880. To cfeut tho Democratic party and got poswyion of the government, it will make a ltco and desperate struggle. That its i.i ? 1 itviTii vruuiu result lit a lU'CUKllltt U0WI1 of it; constitution and an curl}- disruption of 10 copfodi'Viicy, tKoro cau scarcely bo a rmlit. The loading Idea upon' which it ould administer tlift pfovornificut, and the actional character of those whom It would lace in power, would override tlio political ghts of the minority section, and leave. It ithout the power to enforce it3 equality ?independence within iho Unioji. Give her a Lick Back. . 74.rumored in Washington that the nited States p'enmer Disphteh, which was ttcd out in j^cat haste at New Vork, and dlcd.lwt week for an unknown dcstiimtinn us gone to I'wri river to look after the ' avcH. ?J?ar/<<< nge. ThcVeueral Government liad better let : i'aloue. The sovol*eigivStiitO of Mlaxissiji- 1 i} thrunrrh the t expftWd of which tn<5 rout Nile of the United States, Penri riv- 1 oouraefc at t'mica pleasantly, ami then ruiu h? u uugo, turina una turbulent tor- j jut, is ^ slave Stat^ 4itcnila to bo a slave ' Uitc, will keep up a supply of slaves, and ill, in time, furnish tKe entire Southern i tilted States find tfio territory yet to be t mveitcd into slave States, with a full ' ipply of slaves by her individual energy . ld eniernrrao, if from force of eirftumstnn- 1 (?, she alone is to do the' vfork that Ought j i, must and will bo done.?Natchcz tret , 'radar o/ v/t. ' l Tho Stntxj of. Mbton^ippi is a proi^d State < id au independent Stut,e. The people in- ' timing is arc a proud pgoplo and au iudo- 1 indent people, aud they generally ficud dud ;?nd indo mdont i .eu to ropVoHcnt ( iem tu thy ^iCgiHlataw. CoroWqueotly; | ioso representative ifluatrato tho wixhea < id, feelings of their constituents by thoir i 'tinna anil vntAo ?? ' ??? " 1 ?? p>uu ?m buvio iua imin* i 100 of telegraphic diHtmtohe# from Waph- ( gton, or any otjicr iofluouco from tbo out. J Jo, when Iv^ialaVuig ui>0!> ^ueatious of lo,1 moment dr of general bearing. Indeed, would be ft 'xatHcr liatwrdouH experiment ' r any politiefcl kingat'frbe Fcaertl itie- * opolis to even intimate to them, by tele- 1 npii u? wUioi^isc, ( 1 dwjirb* reflpcotioj); the detonni nation of 1 \y nubjeot to wImsH tholr ftttoatiou waft ' roc tod. 8nch impudentinforferonco would 1 It l>o tolerated.for an instunA, fwdauuuqflr { aqd soyorgropt|*e wouldvi^tcd,upo? j ic axiiliot of it. JFortupjUo, iodopcuacot [inHiwipirt i j llavia m TrtlWcv<V, thfnjvrftae i tih*gfed in H dlfoitnvtmhnn^r. Quito h I umber of ovir'Jo^khrtoni d???t ?ven >vj> ? ?<Snt their cotoitifttenta or Uiomael^u-. toy only rej>/o8eni tjjo rtIjiag" ui M'ufa A*. i * - \ m. \ - - ' ington. They see with his eves, henr with hi? onr?, smell with his ikjso, and when bo takes snuff they all take snuff", and if ho Buenos (hey snepsse, tvucl if he don't sttccrc they would deem it downright trcusou. to flueoze themselves ' No oriental potentate could desire more submissive and uunucg-> tioning servant**. Why, nob longerftgc^ than last week, owing to tho mysterious influence brought to bear, as is supposed, by the " Jam:" at i Washington over bin minionH at l>aUm Hongo, through .ho agency ot' tlio clcctvio \vivo?v tv pnrticulnr mcnuuvti was defeated in the Senate, and the very man who had been *i* * ' - ? ~ loromofu in us advocacy nud most unqualified in its support, was the prime'ngctit in the humiliating operation ! (Jreut in the "king!" AVhen shall lie be crowned l'hnpcror of nil the Tjouisirtniatts f? Ncvj Or1c?tn? CW.srcnt. Georgia Cotton Mills. The following is an extract from the letter of a friend to the editor of the Abbovillb (S. C.) "Independent Press." It will give the reader some idea of the manufacturing resources of the iloswoll mills : " We visited tho Iloswoll Cotton Mills, in Cobb County, Georgia. These mills give employment to between J>00 and 100 bows and irirls- l.l\i>ri>1iu *...< ? o > ouRiviiuiiue to ft eln&s of people who otherwise might suffer. In the.pieking room there nro so v.en wnchince, prepnring the cottoii for the eftrda; it ja then conveyed to the carding room and prepared for tho spinning machine*. There are (>,472 spindles and 80 operatives in thip department, each spindle turns off 8 J hanks u dfiv?all nrh <vm Rvytn'. i dies, the best in use? In the reeling room, there are '20 machines j 4^ operatives turn off 100 Cuts a driy. Thoro nre 8 frames for sUing, and 3 operatives; 120 looms in the weaving department, oach looming 35 yards per day-?whieh is 4,200 yards daily ; 25,200 yards a week. Thia maehincry is all , i * -? ... ii.ii.vu u; muci power?-overshot wheel.?> Tho whocl is 20 foot in diameter, ami 18 ' foot on the fay$?it is all iron except the arms; it cost-Over ?5,000. Tho capital invested in thifc niill, $5i00,000. B. King ' & Co., are the proprietor* of both those j mill?. .Mr. Hugh .MeC'lcan is thcHupcrintendent of both. Wo had tho pleasure of ' bin auuuaintuueo. and fouud liiu> to be quite , accommodating, ue taues ^inn nnhu-? J in showing visitors about tho faororttt^but we know so little of them that we are not ( able to trivo nn a. U^oviiyuun ui ] c )n off its opcrtiiitfi of :i cotton factory. They also have a rope factory, where they use up all the wnsto lint, which is a great economy. "Mr. MeClean says that sonic of their machinery was made in their own shops.-? lie appears to be a great machinist, and j studies economy to perfection. These fac- ( tories arc a credit, to the State of Georgia, j rind speak well for their proprietors, and j what can be ilono in thn Smith Tl.^vr o,.ii -"-j ( somo of tboir yarn to the fuotorjes in the North-" __ 4 ()TH Skxatohs.?The journal of Commerce, in a " photographic view" ot' the. members of the 8cnaU>, say# of our own Senators r Hammond, of S. C? is now a ripiufr&tar in the Southern Hemisphere. In the true J spirit ami genius of n Calhoun anif n Lowndes, ho last week condensed volumes into an hour's speech on tho Kansas fines-1 . tion, throwing light on that threiulbare j theme, and setting the lengthy Suwafd u pood example. It is astonishing how muoh ( brilliant talent comes out of the " benight* ^ cd" iSonth. Sho sends and keeps, bor bent men here, and thus will. cvQrbc n^ectually. if not uivinericttjly^ strong on this national j theatre. His colleague, Judge HJvanfl, )s a differ cut sort oi man, less fcrJHoflVand'tflTtftive; j but calln, judicial, full of afn6?ity, scdite ih a cJorgyiuan, ami highly rcHpcctcd in Iho &uuto. Couhttn Scmt/cb.'?Tho Sumter Watch- t iuuu given un account of scmo cuai's that cumc ( up Jiofo.rp t-hoCourt, V. Jiligh, convicted of ( retailing spirituous liquors without liqenso, , ?aa fined one hatidrcd dollars rtnd iho costs. V Michael W'olsh wps conviQted in two oft'ciu'OM, 3110 for rotailinu: linuor. fun whiuli !?<> wi?? ^ [ikovriso subjected'* to tho. AeimttV pf five 1 nonthn iiril.'fisonin^ht or ft hundred doilafrs i ino { und tlie othor for tho far too prevalent t >ff??co of nogro tiading.-fo? the1 >f wtilcn ho was sentenced to fivo months imNnfOtfibtfof nr.d a fine of four hundred rlol- J [n?. To whoso two eases h\? Honor, .Tufljro jMOvor, attached much importance, i*nd nldy j?.phmied tho necessity of severe andr. vigor- t )uh penalties being inflicted on tho 'guilty \ ma criminal offbftdoM. Ho th'oWfthi tlVe onl uv increasing one, having hcftTtl of their com* iiittel every^hfiro ho wont-: tlio noonrity of }Mi* citizens,,ivud the protection of, our prop' ;rtv nnd BlaVtSe, loudly calledroralad doiuaulc(\ the abruption of the evil. Tin; Way ifW I.Wt ?Jkt Hkk. (rnid* this head tho Montgomery Advertiser uiihoi a runaway maten between a Yoitrig (OiJtlftrtifin frrtin New Oceans nrtd ? <lutfl?fcl . >f kwo?(-aixteon f*(t>trir CJolumbus, On. Atriving at Montgomery, instead of taking tho Wi?uve step whioh \*r?tJd put it out of iho * power of nmu .to tmwlvr them, tliey dullio? \ L90 long tdxmt the preparation* foi oolcbvatr j jig their nupti&la with bocjviniug oclaf,.? j pU8 gnVo.tiywp % their, punwor$ to. over- ( fuko tnem. Jrana and liiiinmift ^hrt Widont tTic j'liil.H of the nlt.ir, ?iul >iic groom oscppwl iiwt in tunc to avoid nn cn- ' counter with Mis* A rorbolh'rt bi? brWtfror. J tl Tn foh toitifcic yv-uf floger In water, ' MM? i-ftvr out, lv>oU fyr tlic Wo.' * Immense Loss of Property. Wc learned the follihvjqg particuhu's j from a friend, resident. in liolivnp MihsimJim)). who c?n?e up on tho Nebraska ' last evening:?Memphis Appeal. The break which occurred in t1?c levee 1 j ut the foot of tho island Sixty-Six, of which < \vc hoard u day ??v two since, linn resulted 1 uiuoh more disastrously than was at fir*t ' anticipated. It is now believed to hiivo' ' been the work of design. h j | Our informant states tbut Rnma I I having occasion to visit (Jargon'r Lauding with his family* (Ui? rcsidenoo in some ton , miles from Uu: river,) to prpcWro pun-Hige for a female jvlativc upon some ascending boat, n.s far a.s Memphis, lie found his re- 1 turn suddenly cut ofl and hihiself complete ly hemmed in, by the rapid influx of water, , consequent upon the breakage of the levee ] above. In a short time the whole country : I ?? ? t i - I v,* in viaivui, was noouca. L?argc i < plantations, valued nt fifty dollars per aero, ] wore completely covored, and neavly all the ' live stock swept away ; all, in fact, save tlio 1 ( few who congregated upon little patches of i , rising ground here nud there, of some few i feet in extent. < In many places private dwellings furnished shelter and protection to " man and . ' beast." As in cases of double tenements 1 somowhat elevated) whites occupied ono I . end of the building, negros tho other, while ' ; in tlifi intermediate poroli oattlo would be ' i huddled as thick oh they could stand. In | i very man)' instances, however, the houses ; ' themselves wero deserted, the owners huv- j 1 ingbeen compelled to betake themselves to j J dugouts, boats and rafts, or whatever came , first to land. , The suffering and distress of the inhabit- t [ints is described as having been severe in 1 the extrcmo. Our informant states that, up 1 to the time he left fears wero ontertained " that the levee would givo way in other pla- 1 ncs bolow the fin?t break, and all who could I ; render any effective service were busily em- i ? ployed catching d lift wood aud piling it up- t jh the levee, and using rll other means 111 their power to raise it so as to curb the iiu- " petuous flood. Our informant was detained at the land- n ing two days beforo he could get a boat to j, lend out a yawl for hirafcclf and family, and '0 they finally had to take the Ingomnr (bound j t tor Now Orleans) as far as Napoleon, where 1< tnoy waited tor the /mWcu ?v ' Napojeoa, ho found the citizens boating 1 through the streets, that worthy burgh | Having aJso been inundated. [, The damage douc tp the fertile country, jovered by this overflow, canuot easily bo istimated, as, in addition to the actual loss >j if property, the land is rendered totally inht for tillage during the present season. Jloreovor, it is highly probable that this ^ : 11 flux will eausc tne waters of the Yazoo ^ .0 back up so as to flood that rich delta j, ikewise. And if so, a material curtailment ^ 11 tho great staple, of which Mississippi is ? ,nc on let producer, may bo expcctcd for the J rowing season. I The Overflow?The Levees. * Many portions of the counties bordering f' ,he river on the Mississippi aide, say* the P Momphin Bulletin, have been overflowed .iuring the present higli water, and muob property destroyed. Tho counties of HoJi- t far, fcjunflowor, Coahoma and Tunica have 1 suffered most, by the freshot. ' A few days since, we spoke of a break in 1-1 he lqvoc at the foot of inland GO. This v jreak has respited m"fit disastrously, and is ' io\v believed to be the work of poine villain * ;o gratify privntofnalicc. The whole eoun- * ry, for miles in extent, is Hooded, live f itoCK swept mva'y, and, in many instances, a louses deserted, and the occupants eo'epcl- >' ed to betake tliotnselves to rut't.s and bout.1- t1 ,o reach dry land. Wo tjnd the following items in the Coit- ^ ipiu>v Citizen of Saturday hi?t : tt The levee at Lowib' Swamp, about thirty 1 nijes from Friar's Point, in the lower part >f Coahoma county, was crtt a tew days d linco ))y some unknown Hcoundrel?-sunups- t< ;'d to bo the work of raftsmen, who dicl it ^ o ennblo them to run their timbor from this ^ iwamp. There is no doubt about it having p jeen cut, and if the scamy? in discovered, he b iltbc very upt to stretch hemp. It wontd P )c well enough <>mako an example of the ? jent, if caught, by hanging him. It would ' hen bo uo longer necessary to keep a guard h >y day and night upon ?>ur levels. l)im>- h igQ to lovee hy thi* cutting is from #25,., c )00 to $40,000. C1VKVA8MK.?Tho ler^et near the plant a- ^ ion of Col. Trotter, in Tnn|bfi (jounty, hos jt vnhhed away, and i.hc Ay,or is sweepihe ?trough tho country passing through Phi? ^ p'fl Bayou into Mboirljako, ?nd from Moon c, jiikbinto tho Yazoo Pass. The tratef fropi < his opening in tlid lereo will inUhdatc a ^ jreat extent of country', aud cause th6 drta- f, ruction of a great amount of property*? ,r Cho dumago to levee* alone will bo very n rsavy. k Tho rcceut biv*Ic in the leveeiit Canton * j y landing, wo Iquv^, i? ufTocti.ug.Mie pluuta-} ]f ious below very seriously, but now thattbo fo( v^tcr.vi falliug. we bopo tbe (jauxago ipay JOt W as Jiuwh n? >t was appvclicuik'd fy tould bo tbc 0U80. Thorc is no break,.a? t> ar'ns Wei Aim lf?ftrri. lirflnw T.?.'.wf V. tig, b\H Wi wait f u r t h era cl v i c C .\w i t h v> gfyjd ^ leftl of anxiety.? (Jrcnarfa 7ifpvblv'an. <?n iy.? " frllX foot ia hi? bootsJ" exclaimed old h Vfr Hces\vax j " what ivfllthc in]POi;U?noQ i, >i* thii wyrjd t-omo I wowttevf ?YhL J)oyjui?jif jOHt .ns rc?ri|tt]y tc'll ipe tM ? lie mam TMh ?(y \nK%V? t fl ' 3 " " " - " T" " 1* An Esonpo from Jail< l>. W. Strange,, who was confine*! in the i?il Kt thin place, made his cscapo on Tuesday uf hint week nndor cttcuiftatnucos which unLitlos him, or his hotter half, of both to tho haracter of. more than ordinarily abroad persons. To their wita and thp wife's potti-iijitf, ho waa indebted for his uellvery, Mrs. Stmngo camo down to see him a day or two ljeforo, and on bcititf conducted to hip room, ?nd having a bundle in hor hand, remarked t|mt aho Lad brought a new buit for Mr. enc auiyeu Avitli Dim over niuht vn'<frc waR undefotood throUghonttheJail that Mr. &. V'bsouko ?u:k?ho ?iek as to bo unable to Jfuve hi* had. Mr*. S's, grief a??i sympathy for her nit'k husband was romarked. and uparnt?d, doubtless, upon tho tooling* nfour worthy Sheriff and Ins family. Tuos!ny moaning she had her vohielo cot in readiness to st Art homo ; tho Sheriff when called, mlookod tlie door of her husband'n room for nor, (as ho Supposed) to pass out; but just iero they wcro performing tho crowning act >f the programme and which, if successful, tfouhl relieve tho tfuffcriugs of Mr. S. by treat i?g him to a drivo in tho fresh and open air. It wntj he. who pasacd out instead of the ladv, iw.co.wi ? - - ' > - hi.1 & uu|iurui iroin up to toe, veiled u\d a iiftndkcrchiof to her faoo, as she would naturally havo, to Htnothor tho toar? 0,011*0 jucnt upon 11 parting >vith her Mick husband. Ho readied tho carriage iu safety, iukI tho boy hoigg in the secret, drove off with what, expedition ho could. Mrs. S. Veniaino'd Lu tho room and wftf found in l>ed ft few hours dter by some one of tho attendants, 'nutating the groans of the s'njk man. Sho was not :hon detected ; and later in tho day. w hen sho iDpposctl ho had sufficient time to make his !.scu|>o sho Acquainted the Sheriff with th?v rick that hftd i>cou ployed. Immediate* but inpuucea^ful efforts were mado to arrest tho ugitiye. Ilis figure, in height and build, orrcsp'onds well with his wife's and the trlpli vns so adroitly managed that it was ealeula-' ed to iiujioso upon any ono ; even tin oxpe.ieuced defective might have failed to rocoglise the liguro in whalebone and petticoats is tno 6U'R man who was in bed a few uiinites before. Mr. Strange was confined1 in civil cause, nvolving a considerable amount oi' property ,nd with whioli seVeral persons in this Pisriet nve in some wav conncoted. Subsequently, and what knocks somewhat' f the romanco out of the affair, alter tho Sheriff's posse hud given up pursuit as fruitess,Mr.Strftngo voluntarilycoinesup nud asks gain to be oonductod to his old quarters in tho. nil. Whether ho was induced to do this from nmnnnrtflrtno ?>.r ! * ...no .?i uuu?vq:iic(- Knowing that he ohorilf might bo held liable for whatever oases parties might sustain bv his escape : or BiswKurw^^ Inmit to his escape, induced him to belicvo nut it might he to his interest to ntny. aro iiattcrs upon which wo are not informed. ( Lanmstv'f Ltibjer. * MotjNT Vernon to bk Pcrc1iasei>.? 'he Kiupiiier of SatUrony publishes tho orrcspondencc between "A Southern Mnton" and John A. Washington, from which re infur t.linK flw> M * T' - ...... .uv loiugmi ui iuuuui > crnon 3 the Lidies' Mount Vernon Association, i uow a fixed fact. The evidence of this* nya iho Enquirer, will bo laid before the ublie as soon as ccrtuiu necessary legal relluiinaries can bo arranged. About the 2tU of March, u A Southern Matron" ddressed a letter Mr. Washington, iniriiiing liim that the hill providing for the urehase of Mount Vernon by Virginia, iad been defeated in the Mouse of l>ele;atcs, and in the name and on behalf of ho Blount Veruou Association renewing lie pfler of the ladies to purchase the placc. lerctofore, says Mr. Washington in hi?r usponse of March 10, lie has only brew Mllirur frn> TVf a L * ** ^ ?v \?n'j/vcv ui x'lwuui ^ union lo the Tliiicd States or to Virginia, as he believes hat in tho hands of ono or the other, it rould bo better protected and preserved^. Kan in the possession of any individual or HSQcuition. The events of tho past sovcu earn, however, says Mr. Washington, seem i> indicate that neither Virginia, nor tho -11. ' uuvai yuuca, wish to acquiro tlio place, 'ndor these c.ircumi-tanccs, ahd believing fter tbe two highest powers in our counry, tlnS women of iho land will be the safest' ?as tlioy will ccrtainlybc tbe purest guarians of a nntioiinl shrine?Mr. Washinj;sn is willih# so far to comply with "A loutliorn 'Matron's" roqucat, a? to await iv a reasonably limited period of time tho repositions shu wishes to make to him ot> ohalf of the Association over which sbo :j *? ? - 4m)iu?3. iur. H aamugtoa cliwos with tho ssuraiico that uuloss these? proposals are inconsistent with what he believes to bo lis duties upon the occasion, ho shull bo loliued to ?ivc them the most fuvorabkx onsideration.?-}Jcter*biir<j Express. CACHE AN5 Kmxiv?Tho Now York '.\pro6S Iirm tho following, which it head:* a tthrtvo u MyfctcrioUM ninrdets hereabout nppratr > be the order Of tllo day. \ Human life i? crt^inly getting to be chonpor than ever. Dead men found in tho river,' with stone* ung about tlio neckn, and dagger thru*t? i the, sides! I)oad w^ncn, shockingly lutilated. barreled ni>. and ?<?*? nn " ? -y-r. ,"J ""K wd^rlgUt into the heart of the city, iVrthdy knows from >frhtte, or by whom !? Flint art we coming to V Trtiumct ion# ke theao every other-day, ulimmt?- yet ntf* ody hanged! - 1 According to the false philanthropy and i)*o philuaophy of the (juyj it i? iuhuuinnll t<? hang?bwt no inhumanity to murder, ttfnce, murder ir.id muVderer.s flourish? nit t WW * mwb mulling to UO. "Bvbuy, why dou'i you ro liomo and ttvo your mptbcr *<;tr uj> thut awful li-?Ui 1 your tvowMnr&?" "Ob, you fit cou^ i " yw?h the m>uootfyl reply, "o*r alt's h cconomtfiVrvgi awT* Wo will last lou pr umui ?t patch rtoj-tky." '* ,* ? . J