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\ > / p ^RWiLLE ENlElZE ISSUED SEMI-WEEKLY. l. m. grists sons. Pabiuiwn. } % Jamil? Bncspapfr: Jor th* promotion of th< political, ^Social. Agricultural and dJommtrrial Jnttr?ts of the flcogle. { ESTAHLI8HE1) 1853 ~~ YORKVILLE, 8. C., TUESDAY, FKHBUARY it, 11)09. " NO. 10. HAH AHA HAH AHA HAH AHA HAH i 1 BREWS 2 BY GEORGE BAR! J [RICHARD ^ Copyright. 1904, By Herbert S. Stone ft C tAH AHA HAH AHA HAH AHA HAH s CHAPTER XL It was not that he had realized heavily In his Investments which caused his friends and his enemies to regard him In a new light. His profit had been quite small as things go on the *? J~? TKo more fact exchange in mese uu>s. a uv that he had shown such foresight proved sufficient cause for the reversal cf opinion. Men looked at him with new Interest In their eyes, with fresh confidence. His unfortunate operations in the stock market had restored him to favor In all circles. The man, young or old, who could do what he had done with Lumber and Fuel well deserved the new promises that were being made for him. Brewster bobbed uncertainly between two emotions, elation and distress. He had achieved two kinds of success, the ^ desired and the undesired. It was but r natural that he should feel proud of the distinction the venture had brought to him on one hand, but there was reason for despair over the acquisition of 150,000. It made it necessary for ^ him to undertake an almost superhuman feat?Increase the number of his January bills. The plans for the ensuing spring and summer were dlmiy getting into shape, and they covereu many startling projects. Since confiding some of them to Nopper Harrison that gentleman had worn a never decreasing look of worry and anx> iety in his eyes. ^ Rawles added to his despair a day or two after the Stock Exchange misfortune. He brought up the information that six splendid little puppies had come to bless his Boston terrier family, and Joe Bragdcn, who was present, enthusiastically predicted that he could get $100 apiece for them. Brewstei loved dogs, yet for one single horrible moment he longed to massacre the helpless little creatures. But the old affection came back to him, and he hurried out with Bragdon to inspect the brood. "And I've either got to sell them or kill them," he groaned. Later on he * * - ??11 nuno for Instructed Bragaon to sen lliC pupw | ^ $25 apiece and went away, ashamed to look their proud mother In the face. Fortune smiled on him before the day was over, however. He took Subway Smith for a ride in the "green Hp juggernaut," bad weather and bad r roads notwithstanding. Monty lo-t control of the' machine and headed for a subway excavation. He and Smith saved themselves by leaping to the pavement, sustaining slight bruises, but the great machine crashed through the barricade and dropped to the bottom cf the trench far below. To Smith's grief and Brewster's delight the automobile was helplessly ruined, a clear loss of many thousands. Monty's joy was short lived, for It was soon learned that three luckless workmen down In the depths had been badly Injured by the green meteor from above. The mere fact that Brewster could and did pay liberally for the relief cf the poor fellows afforded him * ~ TT /lArnlnaanocfl little consoiauon. mio and possibly his Indifference had brought suffering to these men and their families, which was not pleasant to look back upon. Lawsuits were avoided by compromise. Bach of the injured men received $4,000. At this time every one was interested in the charity bazaar at the Astoria, ki Society was on exhibition, and the public paid for the privilege of gazing at the men and women whose names filled the society columns. Brewster ^ frequented the booth presided over bv r Miss Drew, and there seemed to be no end to his philanthropy. The bazaar lasted two days and nights, and after that period his account book showed an even "profit" of nearly $3,000. Monty's serenity, however, was considerably ruffled by the appearance of a new and aggressive claimant for the smiles of the fair Barbara. He was a Californian of immense wealth and unbounded confidence in himself, and * - j letters to people in mu u?u & ? en him a certain entree. The triumph In love and finance that had come with his twoscore years and ten had demolished every vestige of timidity that may have been born with him. He was successful enough in the world of finance to have become four or five times a millionaire, and he had fared so well in love that twice he had been a widower. Rodney Grimes was starting out to win Barbara with the same dash and impulsiveness that overcame Mary Farrell, the cook in the mining camp, and Jane Boothroyd, the sehoolr teacher, who came to California ready to marry the first man who asked her. He was a penniless prospector when he married Mary, and when he led Jane to the altar she rejoiced in having captured a husband worth at least ! $50,000. He vied with Brewster in patronizing Barbara's booth, and he rushed into the conflict with an Impetuosity that seemed destined to carry everything before It. Monty was brushed aside, Barbara was pre-empted as if she were a mining claim, and ten days after his arrival in New York Grimes was the most talked cf man in town. Brewster was not the sort to be dispatched without a struggle, however. Recognizing Grimei as an obstacle, but not as a rival, he once more donned his armor and beret Barbara with all the zest cf a champion who seeks to protect and not to conquer. He regarded the Callfornlan as an impostor, and summary action was necessary. "I know all about him Babs," he said one day after he felt sure cf his position. "Why, his father was honored by the V. C. on the coast in '49." "The Victoria cross?" asked Barbara h Innocently. "No. the vigilance committee." In this way Montv routed the enemv and cleared the *eld before the end of another week. Grimes transferred his objectionable affection, and Barr bara was not even asked to be wife No. 3. Brewster's campaign was so ardent that he neglected other duties deplorably, falling far behind his im^ *-1 - LHA HAH AHA HAH AHA HAH AHA ITER'S I jORSs- i * M'CUTCHEON 5 GREAVES] ? Company. Jf kHA HAH AHA HAH AHA HAH AHA provident average. With Grimes disposed of, he once more forsook the battlefield of love and gave his harassed and undivided attention to his own peculiar business. The fast and loose game displeased Miss Barbara greatly. She was at first surprised, then piqued, then resentful. Monty gradually awoke to the distressing fact that she was going to be Intractable, as he put it, and forthwith undertook to smooth the troubled sea. To his amazement and concern, she was not to be appeased. "Does it occur to you, Monty," she said, with a gentle coldness that was uo?i,ai? n-nrco than hftflt. "that VOU 1UU1IUCIJ nvtov have been carrying things with a pretty high hand? Where did you acquire the right to interfere with my privi.ges? You seem to think that I am not to speak to any man but you." "Oh, come now, Babs," retorted Monty, "I've not been quite as unreasonable as that And you know yourself that Grimes is the worst kind of a bounder." "I know nothing of the sort," replied the lady, with growing irritation. "You ay that about every man who gives me a smile or a flower. Does it indicate such atrocious taste?" "Don't be silly. Barbara. You know perfectly well that you have talked to Gardner and that idiot Valentine by the hour, and I've not said a word. But there are some things I can t stand and the Impertinence of Grimes is one of them. Jove! He looked at you out of those fishy eyes sometimes as though he owned you. If you knew how many times I've fairly ached to knocked him down!" Inwardly Barbara was weakening a little before his masterfulness. But she gave no sign. "And It never occurred to you," she said, with that exasperating coldness of voice, "that I was equal to the situation. I suppose you thought Mr. Grimes had cnly to beckon and I would Joyfully answer. I'll have you know, Monty Brewster, right now that, I am quite able to choose my friends and to handle them. Mr. Grimes has character, and I like him. He has seen more of life in a year of his strenuous career than you ever dreamed of in all your pampered existence. His life has been real, Monty Brewster and yours Is only an imitation." It struck him hard, but it left him gentle. "Babs," he said softly, "I can't take that from you. You don't really mean It, do you? Am I as bad as that?" It was a moment for dominance, and he missed it. His gentleness left her cold. "Monty," she exclaimed irritably, 'you are terribly exasperating. Do make up your mind that you and your million are not the only things in the world." TJ?o Klrvrv^ n-QC lirt rinu' hilt It flune him away from her. "Some day perhaps you'll find out that there Is not much besides. I am just a little too big, for one thing, to be played with and thrown aside. I won't stand it." He left the house with his head high In the air, angry red in his cheeks and a feeling in his heart that she was the most unreasonable of women. Barbara in the meantime cried herself to sleep, vowing she would never love Monty Brewster again as long as she lived. A sharp, cutting wind was blowing in Monty's face as he left the house. He was thoroughly wretched. "Throw up your hands!" came hoarsely from somewhere, and there was no tenderness in the tones. For an instant Monty was dazed and bewildered, but in the next he saw two shadowy figures walking beside him. "Stop whore you are, young fellow," was the next command, and he stopped short. He was in a mood to fight, but the sight of a revolver made him think again. Monty was not a coward; neither was he a fool. He was quick to see that a struggle would be madness. "What do you want?" he demanded is coolly as his nerves would permit. "Put up your hands, quick!" And he hastily obeyed the Injunction. "Not a sound out of you or you get it good and proper. You know what we want. Get to work, Bill. I'll .vatch his hands." "Help yourselves, boys. I'm not fool enough to scrap about it. Don't hit m; or shoot, that's all. Be quick about !t, because I'll take cold if my overcoat is open long. How's business been tonight?" Brewster was to all intents and purposes the calmest man in New York. "Fierce!" said the one who was do!ng the searching. "You're the first Tuy we've seen in a week that looks good." "'I hope you won't be disappointed," said Monty genially. "If I'd expected 'hat I might have brought more mon ey." "I guess we'll be satisfied," chuckled the man with the revolver. "You're awful nice and kind, mister, and mayoe you wouldn't object to tellln' us when you'll be up dis way ag'in." "It's a pleasure to do business with you, papdner," said the ether, dropping Monty s $300 watch in his pocket. "We'll leave car fare for you for your honesty." His hands were running through Brewster's pockets with the quickness of a machine. "You don't 70 much on jewelry, I guess. Are dese shoit buttons de real t'ing?" "They're pearls." said Monty cheerfully. "My favorite Jool," said the man with the revolver. "Clip 'em out, BUI." "Don't cut the shirt," urged Monty. "I'm going to a little supper, and I 'on't like tiie Idea of a punctured shirt front." "I'll be careful as I kin, mister. There. I guess dat's all. Shall I call a for you, sir?" "No. thank you. I think I'll walk." "Well, Just walk south a hundred steps without lookln* round er yellln' and you kin save your skin. I guess you know what I mean, pardner." "I'm sure I do. Good night." "Good night," came in chuckles from the two holdup men. But Brewster hesitated, a sharp thought penetrating his mind. "By gad," he exclaimed, "you chaps are very careless. Do you know you've missed a roll of $300 in this overcoat pocket?" The men gasped, and the pasmodlc oaths that came from them were born of incredulity. It was plain that they doubted their ears. "Say it ag'in," muttered Bill in bewildered tones. "He's stringin' us, Bill," said the other. "Sure," growled Bill. "It's a nice way to treat us, mister. Move along now and don't turn round." "Well, you're a couple of nice highwaymen," cried Monty in disgust "Sh! Not so loud," "That is no way to attend to business. Do you expect me to go down into my pocket and hand you the goods on a silver tray?" "Keep your hands up! You don't woik dat game on me. You got a gun there." "No, I haven't. This is on the level. You overlooked a roll of bills in your haste, and I'm not the sort of fellow to see an earnest endeavor get the worst of it. My hands are up. See for yourself if I'm not tellng you the truth." "What kind of a game is dis?" growled Bill, dazed and bewildered. 'I'm blowed if I know w'at to t'ink o' you," cried he in honest amazement. "You don't act drunk, and you ain't crazy, but there's somethin' wrong wid you. Are you givin' it to us straight about de wad?" "You can find out easily." "Well, I hate to do it, boss, but I guess we'll Just take de overcoat and all. It looks like a trick, and we take no chances. Off wid de coat." Monty's coat came off in a jiffy, and he stood shivering before the dumfounded robbers. "We'll leave de coat at de next corner, pardner. It's cold, and you need it more'n we do. You're de limit, you are. So long. Walk right straight ahead and don't yell." Brewster found his coat a few minutes later, and he went whistling away into the night. The roll of bills was gone. CHAPTER XII. Brewster made a gocd story of the holdup at the club, but he did not relate all the details. One of the listeners was a new public commissioner who was aggressive in his efforts at reform. Accordingly Brewster was summoned to headquarters the next morning for the purpose of looking over the "suspects" that had been brought in. Almost the first man that he espied was a rough looking fellow whose Identity could not be mistaken. T "Dili "Hello. Bill," called Monty gayly. Bill ground his teeth for a second, but his eyes had such an appeal In them that Monty relented. "You know this fellow, Mr. Brewster?" demanded the captain quickly. Bill looked utterly helpless. "Know BUI?" questioned Monty In surprise. "Of course I do, captain." "He was picked up late last night and detained because he would give no account of his actions." "Was It as bad as that, Bill?" asked Brewster, with a smile. Bill mumbled something r.nd assumed a look cf defiance. Monty's attitude puzzled him sorely. He hardly breathed for an instant and gulped perceptibly. "Pass Bill, captain. He was with me last night Just before my money was taken, and he ccv.ldn't possibly have robbed me without my knowledge. Walt for me outside, Bill. I want to talk to you. I'm quite sure neither of the thieves is here, captain," concluded Brewster after Bill had obeyed the order to step out of the line. Out-ide the door the puzzled crook met Brewster, who shook him warmly by the hand. "You're a peach," whispered Bill gratefully. "What did you do It for, mister?" ' - ' " -1 Ann., nrl. .. t I "iiecause you were mhu cuuush nut to cut my shirt." "Say, you're all right, that's what. Would you mind havln' a drink with me? It's your money, but the drink won t be any the worse for that. We blowed most of It already, but here's what's left." Bill handed Monty a roll of bills. "I'd 'a' kept It if you'd made a fight," he continued, "but It ain't square to keep it now." Brewster refused the money, but took back his watch. "Keep It, Bill," he said "You need It more than I do. It's enough to set you up in some other trade. Why net try It?" "I will try, boss." And Bill was so profuse in his thanks that Monty had difficulty In getting away. As he climbed into a cab he heard Bill say: "I will try, boss, and, say, if ever I can do anything for you jes' put me nex'. maw' ??au oil Ha 11 m a " XIII IICA jyj u uu uv He gave the driver the name of his club, but as he was passing the Waldorf he remembered that he had several things to say to Mrs. Dan. The order was changed, and a few moments later he was received In Mrs. Dan's very special den. She wore something soft and graceful In lavender. something that was light and wavy and evanescent and made you watch Its changing shadows. Monty looked down at her with the feeling that she made a very effective picture. "You are looking pretty fit this morning, my lady," he said by way of preamble. "How well everything plays up to you!" "And you are unusually courtly. Monty," she smiled. "Has the world treated you so generously of late?" "It Is treating me generously enough Just now to make up for anything," and he looked at her. "Do you know, Mrs. Dan. that it is borne in upon me now and then that there are things that are quite worth while?' "Oh, if you come to that," she answered lightly, "everything is worth while. For you, Monty, life is certainly not slow. You can dominate; you an make things go your way. Aren't they going your way now, Monty?" Then most seriously: "What's wrong? Is the pace too fast?" His mood increased upon him with her sympathy. "Oh, no," he said, "it 'sn't that. You are good, and I'm a selfish beast. Things are perverse and people are desperately obstinat? sometimes. And here I'm taking It out on you. You are not perverse. You are not obstinate. You are a ripper, Mrs. Dan, and you are going to help me out In more ways than one." "Well, to pay for all these gallantries. Monty, I ought to do much. I'm your friend through thick and thin. You have only to command me." "It was precisely to get your help that I came In. I'm tired of those confounded dinners. You know yourself that they are all alike?the same people, the same flowers, the same things to eat and the same inane twaddle in the shape of talk. Who cares about them anyway?" "Well, I like that!" she Interrupted. "After all the thought I put Into those dinners! After all the variety I so careiuny secured: wy ucitr uuy, jruu ai*e frightfully ungrateful." "Oh, you know what I mean, and you know quite as well as I do that it Is perfectly true.' The dinners were a beastly bore, which proves that they were a loud success. Your work was not done In vain. But now I want something else. We must push along this ball we've been talking of. And the yachting cruise?that can't wait very much longer." "The ball first," she decreed. "I'll see to the cards at once, and In a day cr two I'll have a list ready for your gracious approval. And what have you done?" "Pettlnglll has some great ideas for doing over Sherry's. Harrison Is In communication with the manager of U..??B?.|aw nrntiAfltra Vflll flnnlfP uiai 11U115U* mil v? of, and he finds the men quite ready for a little Jaunt across the water. We have that military band?I've forogtten the number of its regiment?for the promenade music, and the new Paris sensation, the contralto, Is coming over with her prima tenore for some special numbers." "You were certainly cut out for an executive, Monty," said Mrs. Dan. "But with the music and the decorations arranged you've only begun. The favors are the real things, and if you say the word we'll surprise them a little. Don't worry about it, Monty. It's a go already. We 11 pull it off together." "You are a thoroughbred, Mrs. Dan," he exclaimed. "You do help a fellow ~ MImaII ?? ai a piiivn. "That's all right, Monty," she answered. "Give me until after Christmas and I'll have the finest favors ever seen. Other people may have tnelr paper hats and pink ribbons, but you can show them how the thing ought to be done." Her reference to Christmas haunted Brewster as he drove down Fifth avenue with the dread of a new disaster. i\ever before had he looked upon presents as a calamity, but this year it was different. Immediately he began to plan a bombardment of his friends with costly trinkets, when he grew suddenly doubtful of the opinion of his uncle's executor upon this move. But in response to a telegram Swearengen Tnnoo tt'lth nlonctnir Imselbilltv. in formed him that "any one with a drop of human kindness in his body would consider it his duty to give Christmas presents to those who deserved them." Monty's way was now clear. If his friends meant to handicap him with gifts he knew a way to get even. For two weeks his mornings were spent at Tiffany's, and the afternoons brought Joy to the heart of every dealer in antiquities in Fourth and Fifth avenues. He gave much thought to the matter In the effort to secure many small articles which elaborately concealed their value. And he had taste. The result of L,~ ? ?--J ?"? " maritr frlnnH Q 1113 euucavui nao uiaw ukwij who would not have thought of remembering Mcnty with even a card were pleasantly surprised on Christmas eve. As It turned out, he fared very well In the matter of gifts, and for some days much of his time was spent In reading notes of profuse thanks which were yet vaguely apologetic. The Grays and Mrs. Dan had remembered him with an agreeable lack of ostentation, and some of the Little Sons of the Rich who had kept one evening a fortnight open for the purpose of "using up their meal tickets" at Monty's were only too generously grateful. xfiT-o riron' hnd fnrff-ntten him. and when they met after the holiday her recognition was of the coldest. He had thought that under the circumstances he could send her a gift of value, but the beautiful pearls with which he asked for a reconciliation were returned with "Miss Drew's thanks." He loved Barbara sincerely, and it cut. Peggy Gray was taken Into his confidence, and he was comforted by her encouragement. It was a bit difficult for her to advise him to try again, but his happiness was a thing she had at heart. "It's beastly unfair, Peggy," he said. "I've really been white to her. I believe I'll chuck the whole business and 'eave New York." "You're going away?" And there wac just a suggestion of a catch in her hreath. "I'm going to charter a yacht and sail away from this place ror mree '.f four months." Peggy fairly gasped. "What do you think of the scheme?" he added, noticing the alarm and Incredulity In her eyes. "I think you'll end In the poorhouse. Montgomery Brewster," she said, with a laugh. To be Continued. ?*5" In an article on "Everlasting Monuments to Scientists" Leopold Ehr!Ich says In a Berlin paper: "The >tones finally crumble and the bronzes may be destroyed. Younger general\A?'AOu A M/J #/"V l*>VA liunn IUl> C IIICII Iiciuva anu it'igci u?r names of those who have gone before. But making the name of a scientist a part of the universal scientific language is an indestructible monument. The men who gaveth e name of ohm in honor of CJeorge Simon Ohm to the unit of electric resistance; ampere, the ,;nlt of electric current, to perpetuate the name of Andre Mare Ampere, and volt, in honor of Alessandro Volta, to the unit of electro-motive force, handed there names to the people of all times to follow. The cablegram should have been named for Field as the wireless message has been for Marconi, ind the incandescent lamp would bum just as well if it were known as an 'edison.' The suggestion that the kilowatt hour should be called a "kelvin' for the scientist who preferred to be called Thompson, should be carried out, and thus another worthy name would be made imperishable." aWiscfUanrous grading. TALK WITH BURBANK. I"he Wizard Talis About tha Spineless Cactus. While the plant creations of Luther Burbank have made his name a household word throughout the worid, very few even of the residents of his adopted state know anything of the "Wizard s" personality. He has no time for the limelight, even if he had the taste, and, as he tells you, he can ta<b more readily to his flowers than to ai. audience of people. On rare occasions, nowever, when he emerges from his picketed grounds for a little journey In the world, tp attend a florlsts's convention or whdt not, he can be persuaded to address p. sympathetic company on the subject'to which his life is devoted?the improvement of plants. A spare man of middle age and me- i dium height, with a kindly, c.ean-shav- ( en face of the "hatchet" type, a shock ^ of iron gray hair and a student's stoop of the shoulders, Burbank makes rather an unea|y figure before an assem- , blage expecting him to be as enter- ( tainlng as he can, and he is palpably t relieved wHen, his preliminary "ladies and gentlerpen" spoken, he gives the j word to hlh assistant to throw some t plant pictures on the screen. Then r you can see that he is among his ^ friends and his speech is from the abundance of the heart "You can do anything you like with a plant if you have time enough," he observed as a picture of his thornless cactus patch at Santa Rosa came to view. "Twelve years ago I became impressed with the possibilities of the J opunua cactus, or pnciuy pear, as a forage plant, If only the spines and the bristles could be done away with. There exists In nature certain of the cactus tribe which are thornless, but none of these are of sufficient size or are rapid enough growers to be of practical value to the stock raiser. I had specimens of opuntias sent to me from all over the world, and by selection and crossing, raising year after year thousands of new seedlings, only to be grubbed up as unavailing, I at last was rewarded In creating a variety absolutely without spines or bristles. The original plant from a seed has grown in three years to a height of six feet and Is six and one-half feet in diameter. I have half a dozen other spineless varieties, and they were all put on the market for the first time last summer, although some dishonest ? v..-v*V? V?r\nn/1 i? TJSirrtna ha fit lieUlCIB UUIU I1C1C auu lit uuivyv ?M?v been offering so-called Burbank spineless cactus for a couple of years. The thornless varieties cannot be raised from seed, but are propagated only from cuttings, which must first be wilted In the sun for a week or two before they will grow. After that they root anywhere, any end up?even In your overcoat pocket or on the floor back of the stove." A single leaf of the best variety of the thornless cuctus?the Santa Rosa ?was sold for $1,000 to John M. Rutland of Melbourne, Australia, with the right to sell In the Southern Hemisphere; and one leaf of another variety was disposed of to the same Australian horticulturist {or $500. "But the forage proposition," continued Mr. Burbank, "is by no means all there 13 to cactus culture. The fruits have wonderful poss.billties. Many of my helpers prefer 'pear' to apricots or peaches, and 1 myself find it delicious. There is great variety in the taste of the different sorts, and my ambition now is to produce a type that will bear distinct varieties 01 cactus truu, me ( ^me as different varieties of apples are , characterized by different flavors. , "Changing the subject now to flow- ( ers, the famous eschscholtzla, or Call- , fornla poppy, used to be known only , as a yellow flower, but now the flor- t lots will sell you a crimson variety, j This was six or seven years In the making. I had often noticed 'Individ- f uals with a bronzy tint on the out- ( side of the petals; but one day I came ( across one that had a streak of red In- t side the cup. I saved its seed, and by | the process of selection Anally got a ( good crimson. It takes Ave or six gen- 3 rations to fix any new variety. 1 "Speaking of popples. I was once 1 surprised to get a new red garden I poppy a3 the result of a cross between I two white varieties?the common white 1 opium poppy and another. Often I am unable to account for unlooked-for re- 1 suits of my experiments, but In this 1 case the reason was to be found In the i tendency of the opium poppy some- i times to produce red flowers; and, 1 though the particular flower that I 1 used in this cross was white, the t hereditary strain was In Its blood and cropped out in the offspring. I "A desideratum in the Improvement ] of plants is to secure new varieties i that shall mature more quickly than * the original ones. Few people note the * fact that different Individual plants ] of the same species often have differ- i ent rates of growth. You think one * blade of blue grass in your lawn grows Just as fast as another, while, aa a matter of fact, some produce their seed four or five times as quickly as others. It Is the same way with trees. I have been working for a good while to produce a quick-bearing chestnut. The ordinary chestnut of the woods may take fifteen years from the seeding stage to the nut bearing stage, but as a result of my experimenting .[ have a specimen tree on my grounds this year, six months old. that has borne two perfect burrs and each has its regulation quota of nuts. Now I can almost promise you chestnuts wnne you wan: "Failures? Oh, yes. I have failures. Here Is a picture of an Improved prune plum. It excels the old kinds in size and sweetness, but It Is a complete failure as a prune" for the reason that the skin, instead of splitting lightly in shallow lines in the 'dip* to which prunes are subjected before dying, cracks wide open like a plum skin in in canning. Then there was my cross of the raspberry and strawberry. Theoretically that cross ought to produce \ good new fruit. I succeeded in getting between 300 and 500 vigorous seedlings from the crossing, and they throve well. The plants had the trifoliate leaves of the strawberry parent, but occasionally they would send ip canes?that was the raspberry in them. By and by they bloomed, large, " erfect flowers, that gave every evidence of maturing seeds, but not a solitary fruit set upon the whole plants atlon. It was a stralghtout failure, )ut somebody will be able to establish hat cross yet. I "One Interesting feature In plant experimentation is the occasional cropping out of reversions to primitive 'orms now lost through long cultlva- , ion. This fact gives us a hint as to , he original form cf some plants no , onger found wild. I am Just now ( unning Indian corn"?in nls New Eng- , and way Mr. Burbank calls it Injun ( :orn?"back to where It was maybe , wo or three thousand years ago. Corn, , ih we Know it today, Is an artlnclal jroduct, the result of generations or eentur.es of selection before the white nan ever saw It. I have already seured forms with the r tlk. oorne In he tassel, like other grasses, for corn n a grass. "'ihe variation In the leaves of ilants make an absorbing study, and would like now and then to develop ;omethlng new in the foliage l>ne, foi . eaves can be made as beautiful as lowers; but there is so much to be lone among the flowers that I am eavlng the leaves for the present." LiUtner Huroanns uiik is ainguimiy ree from egotism. He Is absorbed In he love of his subject, and as he ouches lightly now on one feature of t, now on another, he impresses you vlth the feeling that his work, far from >eing hard to do, is really very easy. That, however, is the simplicity of genius.?Philadelphia Record. PROWEad Or ? .tfiivarl i Y ELK. t Was Not Only Physical, But Mental as Well. . Frank S. Metzel and Will O. Metzel, latives of Madison county and promnent as hunters and stockmen, have -ecently completed two remarkable tunting trips, says a Helena, Mont, etter. On one they secured five deer vlthin a few hours without going nore than half a dozen miles from heir home ranch. On the first trip they went elk tunting in the rugged mountains dividing the Madison valley from the rtuty. There the mountains average 1,000 feet in height, and deer, elk, nountam sheep and mountain lions ive In contentment save when some nighty hunter comes along and dlsurbs their quietude. The hunt was successful, and both Metzels brought >ack big bull elks. The elk secured , >y Frank Metzel has a spread of ant- , ers of more than eighty inches. At , he risk of getting a call-down as a , lature faker, Mr. Metzel told of his j experience In slaying this mighty bull. ( "We went Into camp close to the ( tead of Hell Roaring creek, which , tome of the tenderfeet are now try- ] ng to name Elk river," he said. "We , lunted tor two or three days without | nuch success, seeing a large number >f tracks,i^>ut on?y an occasional ] (rouse of^Wwshoe rabbit , "One afternoon after I had had a , ruitless hunt and come back to camp , [ decided-1 would prospect a park j vhlch I could see about two miles 'rom camp and which looked good 'or elk. Accordingly 1 threw my sadlle on a horse and started out When [ got within a few hundred yards of he place I tied my pony to a pine { ree and began investigating the ( (round. , '"ihe entire park was as full of elk , racks as a barnyard Is of cattle j racks. Seeing where a tree had been : reshly turned over I investigated and j ound unmistakable evidences of a ( jig elk planting his hoofs in the soft (round and bowling the tree over by naln strength, planning Its fall so hat It would dam up a little thread , >f water and form a pool that would ( vould give him a wallow. The tree , vas several inches in diameter. It lid not fall exactly as the old bull vanted It to, and the tracks in the | nud showed where he had attempted j o roll It into place, but he was not , teavy enough to do so. , "the tracks told an Interesting ( itory and were proof positive that the i ;lk of the Madison county mountains { :an reason. This wise old bull had , aken a bee line to another park close :y and summoned a number of other :1k to help him, and upon my word fou could see the horn prints of at east Ave other bulls In the soft ground tvnere iney naa ussiaieu m ivvnug hat tree around so that it would jam :he stream and afford a wallow which ie could enjoy in comfort. , "But this old bull was a crafty an- ( mal. He wanted the wallow all to limself. A desperate fight ensued ind the big bull came off champion, is trails of elk going at a big gallop !rom the battle ground In all direc- ( Jons showed how they had been put o flight. "Naturally I surveyed the ground with , nterest, trying to decide which elk , [ would follow in an attempt to get lome meat. The tracks were the , 'reshest I had seen for days and ihowed that the battle royal had oc:urred only a few hours before. Wh.le 1 [ was stuoying I heard a noise of an \ inlmal trotting through the wood.*) , ind lmmediate.y threw my rifle In -eadiness. 1 "Scarcely ha?* I done so when the < flggest elk I ever saw, came trotting , >ut into the opening, snorting defiance ind wanting more fight. It was the ' >ld bull, returning from chasing from < he scene the last of the disputants to | ho richt nf the wallow. He had his Ighting blood up, thought he could vhlp anything that walked and he mmediately charged me. Luckily I nade a centre shot and a true hit and sent a bullet Into his body near the i leart. I was careful to shoot so I vould not spoil his head, which was he finest I ever saw. The shot I rave him would have stopped a run- ( ling grizzly, but this old elk would lot quit. Then the shell stuck In my ' run, and after frantically trying I ;o work the lever for a few seconds I | urned and ran to the shelter of a big line tree, behind which I took refuge , md which I tried to climb. < "The climbing was a desperate at- < empt and naturally a failure. Then | he cold sweat broke out all over me ind I thought I was meat for that old * In I )U11 eiK. J USl men it uimngc tame m lis attitude. His eyes became glassy ind his head dropped, while h!s sturiy legs began to weaken. Just as 1 ould feel his hot breath against my jody as I still attempted to climb the ree the big brute crumpled up in a lunch and died. "It wa3 the biggest elk ever killed n Montana. The carcass weighed nore than 900 pounds, including the lead and horns. We had to haul It >ut on travols specially constructed, md we were three days getting it to i point where we could load him up>n a wagon. It was really a shame o kill this brute, but I have never leard of an elk of such intelligence hat he could make his own wallow ind realize that numbers meant itrength when it comes to moving a )lg tree and that to the animal with Drains to plan a job belong the ipoils." SNAKE FARM8. QuMr Australian Industry Said to Thrive Near Sydney. Snake farming is not an attractive sccupation, but It haa more than one rotary in the Australian commonwealth, and in the neighborhood of Sydney the industry has been carried jn for several years by an individual who, while disclaiming all knowledge jf the snake charming art, appears :o have an extensive knowledge of the reptiles and their ways. In addition .0 the snakes, large numbers of trogs ind even toads, are caretu.iy reared, part.y as tood lor the reptiles and partly tor scienunc purposes. iu< naked are caught In the bush, & work irequentiy necessitating m&i.y mlies >t wanuenng ana long hours of palent watching, tor the snake Is a mspiclous creature, generally more tiarmeu at tne sight of a man than ;he man Is at It The snake hunter mipioys a coup.e ot torkeu sticks as i means of capture. With one tha eptiie is pinneu cy any part of its jouy to the grouna, alter which it is l&ea by the neck with the other. This ione, tne captor with Anger anu .numb grasps the head at the side ot Jie jaws and thus has the reptiie safe inu harnness.. 'the snake is thus cropped, tail first, into a sugar bag. nil mat is real.y necessary la a steauy lerve, a atraigni eye ana a nrm lu.no. A recent viaitor, wntea the byunty :orrespoudent of the London ulooe, was snown some large specimens ox the tiger and diamond species, intended tor the byaney board of heaith, nmch is rcgaiar.y supplied with venjmous snakes, trom which the poison l? nwinonne "?naka anHnfllxl" liOCU All {/tV|/(MlUB .?. Id obtainea by "making." lias Is deicrlbed as a moat interesting pertormance. "Eelore making time the makes are weli fed, aitcrward becoming excited when a glass, similar lo a watch glass, covered with the tmest gutta percha, is put into the .age. 'the infuriated reptiles bite viciously through the gutta percha, leaving tiny drops of poison on the prepared glass." xnis muiunt ?? Invariably pertormed during the summer months, when the creatures are most acuve and tierce and the poison most virulent Numerous vicious specimens are kept In cages at the auices of the Sydney health department to be "milked," and when somewhat worn out are returned to the snake farm to recuperate. After the snakes have become useless for "milking" purposes they are sold to taxi dermists or the Sydney Zoological Gardens. There ia always a good market for new or rare specimens, as much as f6 being paid for a single snake. Several hundred snakes have been collected at one time on the tarm, where they are kept in bags or boxes, the latter being covered at the top with small mesh wire netting. At the bottom of each- receptacle Is allttle bran or straw, and occasionally a tew old rags. When the snake farmer began to keep the reptiles he found himself periodically attacked by a mysterious kind of lntluenza or hay fever, which he subsequently discovered to be due to a poison exuded from the bodies of the snakes. In one respect the creatures resemble human klncT?they are great sticklers for calte. "The blacksnake is considered the gentleman of the snake fraternity, and lives much alone, seldom associating with other members of the tribe. The carpet snake is the loafer of the reptile world, while the diamond snake is a positive larrikin, stealing the other snakes' wives and swallowing their children. The tiger species is hard to get on with, being vicious and deceittul, and, like the tiger and cat tribe generally, plays with its prey berore devouring it" The question 0f food Is an important one. It necessitates ample supplies of frogs, rats, bandicoots, rabbits, eggs, etc. This has caused frog rearing to become one of the features of the farm. The reptiles are kept in large bottomless cages, placed on the grass, with some bush on one side and a small pona in the center. When in the open a bit of bush shelter is Indispensable for snake and frog alike. "In hot weather," says the snake farmer, "when the frogs are sitting in the bushes, they are treated to a -* ??? n > nrHlnopv trorHpn BllUwm uaiiii an viviiii**./ syringe being used for the purpose. Great seems their enjoyment, turning round and round, stretching out their legs and neckA to the spray. But," he continued, "there's a fortune in frogs if we only had the French secret of feeding them. No matter how much water is about, in the dry weather they get together in crowds, and hop for miles away from their old homes, looking for fresh, marshy places, with plenty of cover. Frogs carry water in their pouches, and when they come across a suitable hollow in a shady spot they fill it and make a pond for themselves." The venom obtained from the snakes is understood to be of great value, the quantity being extremely limited, and rarely weighing more than a few grains. It rarely, if ever, loses any of its poisonous qualities, and has to be handled with the greatest care. PORTO RICO ADVANCES. Natives a Fine People and Glad of American Rule. "Porto Rico, since it has come unier American rule, has made wonderful progress In every possible mantier," said Lee Nixon, assistant postmaster at San Juan, Porto Rico, to a Washington Herald reporter. Mr. Vixon Is in this country on leave, and ivill in a day or two go to Indianapolis, his home. "Porto Ricans are a fine people," he continued, "and I am of the oplnon that their status for citizenship should be definitely established by aw. They should be given American .1*1 ui. TUav /lAOAmf/1 1+ TTnHnp JlllZCJiaUliS* Altcjt ucowi tc n. wiiuvi the present conditions they are citizens nowhere. They are different from any foreigner, who can forswear Ills allegiance to the country he came from and become a citizen of the United States, In that a Porto Rican lias no country whose allegiance he :an forswear. "Every town in Porto Rico closed the past fiscal year with a surplus, which has never happened until now, there always being deficits. This is 3ue to the highly efficient administration. The executive council of the Is land has direct supervision over all municipal affairs. "When the Americans came to Porto Rico in 1898, the were 26,000 school children, and now, after nine years of American efforts, there are 96,000 school children enrolled. In 1191, Just after the Spaniards left the Island, there were 626 schools; today there are 1,761. Public school education before the advent of the Americans was practically an unknown' thing; now there is a general desire tor knowledge and education among the old as well as the young. "It is in improvements which are bound to benefit Porto Rico in a material sense that great progress has been made since the island has come under American sway. 8pain in her possession of the Island, for more than 400 years, spent something like 68,000,000 on roads, bhe built one great roaa across int isiana. inu is about all that was done in making of public highways. The Americans ^ have brought about a greater progress along these lines, as well as a.ong ail other lines of public improvement "Over $5,000,000 have been spentv In the last ten years on roada Rall-v roads are being built all over the island, and there is not a town in Porto Rico that Is not fitted out and supplied with telegraph and telephone service. Piers are being built and nearly every town is constructing aqueducts to insure a supply of fresh water. Three million dollars have been appropriated for irrigation purposes to develop sugar plantatlona Practically every improvement along these lines has been sugegsted by Governor Post. "There are over eighty-two poetofflees in the island, all of which do a money-order business. The San Juan postofflce is the government' deposi tary of the funds of the island.' interesting country. Much to 8ee In Panama Outside the Canal Zone. "Panama, outside of"the canal, Is an exceedingly Interesting country," said Charles M. Brown, an employe of the United States government at Ancon, to a Washington Post reporter. "Recently I spent several weeks In the province of Chirique, populated almost entirely by Indiana One of the most Interesting diversions of foreigners who visit that province Is the digging up of Indian graves., which are found in great numbers in some parts of the province. The richest are found In Bug-aba, about twenty miles from David. the capital. "In these graves can be found pieces of clay pottery, some decorated and jome plain. Often clay forms representing animals indigenous to the country are found, such as tapirs, panthers,. rabbits, foxes, etc. But the most valuable are gold Images and figures of men and women, eagles, turtles, spiders, snakes, plates and tubes made of pure gold. While in Chlriqui I obtained a number of these 'huacitas,' ?e *Kfl? eea /willsJ Tkasa wnevat bm usually found by prodding the ground with the point of a machete. "About a foot under the surface la a large slab, under which are many river stones, and some four feet farther down another slab. At the head and foot are two 'pilones,' or upright rectangular stones, and in the intervening 8pace is pottery. The gold pieces are usually found in the bottom of the grave, placed as though they had been held In the hands or laid on the breast of a body. Sometimes they are discovered in a jar, and on several occasions I found them beneath the lower slab. "An Englishman in Boquete recently dug up_& grave in which He round more than $2,000 worth of pure gold. The Indiana looks with displeasure on this desecration of the remains of their ancestors, and usually decline to assist In the work, but I secured the services of an old Indian woman and six of her daughters in the excavation of a grave. "Odd inscriptions are to be seen on arge rocks all over the province, and the inscriptions, according to the Indlans, indicate the burying places of their 'caciques,' or chiefs. The Indians rtlfilm that thpre am mat dCDOSltS of -jold still to be found on the elopes of the Volcan. the only volcano in Panama, whose crater rises 10,700 feet above the sea. Gold is also found In the beds of the rivers that flow down from this huge crater." Life In Mining Towns. Dr. W. K. Robinson, formerly a prom'nent and popular Baltimorean, but for the past three years a resident of Goldfleld, Nev., told some interesting facts about his adopted home to a Baltimore American reporter. "Compared with Baltimore," said he, "the mining towns of Nevada are very shy of the comforts and pleasures or existence, but they have an attraction of their own, and I really enjoy living out there. Ooldfleld Is a place of at least 15,000 people. It is a wide open town. Gambling goes on day and night and the saloons are never closed. This does not mean that it is given up to disorder and violence. On the contrary, serious crime is rare, and what racket Is kicked up is the work of young eastern chaps, who think they m|.a r<A|n Metra IIIUOI fttvui i anu ia?o vaiu w iuam the natives regard them with respect "While the cost of living is pretty high, there has been a great decline since the earliest days of the camp. One can now rent a very comfortable house for $75 to $lwO a month. No Chlhamen or Japs are allowed in Goldfield, and a strong Irish woman who can do all the cooking and other family wrrk can often get $100 a month. We sigh for the soft-shell crabs of the Chesapeake and the other glorious sea food, but our beef and vegetables kmnffhl In frnm California ar* 1ll*t as Tood as you can get in Baltimore. "Ooldfleld is today In better shape than it ever was. Everythlnr is on a ?o!ld basis. Speculation in wildcat "roper-ties has cf .sed. Labor, like sr^plter charges and railroad rates, has dropped to a figure where the mine ->wnera can pay and get their profits. ?ome of the biggest mines are not In operation, but that is only a temporary condition. The treasury shipments of ?re o?t of Ooldfleld are not less than ?760.i>00 a month. Inside of two years I believe the camp will show an ano'?p1 output of not less than $26,000,000."