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BY JULIAN A. SBLBY New Excavations on the Field of Troy.?The Schumann excavations on the field of Troy are about to be* resumed, the German explorer, according to the Levant ITcrald, having come to an amicable ar? rangement with the Porte in regard to the object discovered by him at Hissarlik, of the reputed capital of Priam. By this arrangement the antiquities conveyed by the doctor to Athens will remain in his posses? sion, in return for a pecuniary in? demnity which he engages to pay the Turkish Government, and ho will be allowed to continue his excavations at Hissorlik, oh condi? tion thut everything he may disco? ver henceforth shall become the property of the Turkish Imperial Museum. The literary war that has so long been raging between classic scholars, respecting the po? sition of the Homeric Troy, will probably be definitely settled by Dr. Scnliemann in his further investigations. In this age of lite? rary, religious and scientific skep? ticism, it would be strange if the Trojan war, the existence of Homer, and Troy itself, were not called in queston. It seems to be the special vocation of a certain class of writers to sap the foundation of all that has heretofore been accepted as historical truth, to impugn the ve? racity of the primitive historians, and to denounce as vain imaginings the traditional lore of the Greek and Roman poets. Herodotus himself, who was long regarded as the most mendacious of historians, and unworthy of belief, recent geo? graphical discoveries have proven to be remarkably accurate and re? liable. It would be strange if he were not, when we recall the fact that he publicly read the nine books of his history before critical audiences at the Olympic games. We know that the' Homeric poems were recited at the ancient Greek festivals; that the story of Troy was familiar to all. the Greek people, and that the poet himself was reported to have been born in the first century after the Tro? jan War. Cavilers to the contrary, | there is every reason to" believe that Troy did exist; that it was be? sieged and taken by the Greeks, and that Homer, though he may have exaggerated, as poets are wont to do, the exploits of his he? roes, recited historical facts well known in his time. In what part of the Troad stood "Troy's proud walls," has for years been a de b ate able question. It has been mere speculation, until Dr. Schlic mann, in 1871, began his excava? tions at Hissarlik, a hill about 100 feet high, on the plain of Troy, which, in the time of Xerxes and Alexander, bore the name of Ilium, and was honored by them as the site of the ancient city. It was, no doubt, traditionally known as such for ages previous. Here Dr. Schliem aim dug through five suc? cessive strata, every one of which denotes the existence of a different people and civilization. At six feet, he uuearthed the remains of the Ilium which Alexander saw; at thirteen feet, he came on relics of the "stone age;" ten feet lower down on similar materials, and at thirty-three feet, upon finely exe? cuted vessels of bronze and archi? tectural remains, evidencing an ad? vanced civilization. At fifty-two feet below the surface, he reached the solid rock, and here he brought to. light a mass of precious arti L , cles?gold, silver and bronze, ex W. qnisitely worked-?unearthed the Repealled? treasury of Priam, and a shield, which Paris himself might have borne in .his hand-to-hand fights with the Grecian warriors, and struck the walls end gates of the veritable Troy, of which Homer suncr. Theas interesting discove? ries were made in a space of about 325 yards in length by 236 in breadth. The hill of Hissarlik is about two miles from the sea, and corresponds closely in this respect with the situation of Troy. It was ike citadel, however, of the city rather than the city itself, for that lay around its base, as Athens and the other cities of Greece on the plains about their Arapolisea. But a very small portion of this his? torical spot has Been excavated, and there is every prospect that further excavations will reveal a vast deal of hidden treasures that will throw 1 --/ COLUMBIA, S. C.f TUESDAY new light on the classic ages, and clear np many doubtful questions of history. In this respect Dr. Schliemann's future labors will be vftr-ftrded with universal interest. A Liokess Whipped by a Donkey. On Wednesday afternoon, while a boy was leading a donkey in front of the animal cage in the gardens of the Zoological Society, Cincin? nati, Ohio, a two year-old lioness, in a lit of rage, bounded agaiust the bars, which yielded and let it free. It immediately bounded on the donkey, which in the onset was thrown to the ground, the boy es? caping with a slight scratch. The donkey was terribly lacerated about the neck and hinder parts with the claws and teeth of the lioness, but made quite a brave fight for life, displaying much of the stubornness for which donkeys are proverbial. At first both rolled on the ground, the donkey underneath, but finally the weaker animal succeeded in temporarily freeing himself, and sinking his teeth in the back ot the lioness, gave her a vigorous shaking. When released, the lioness gladly parted company with the donkey and bounded through the park, carrying consternation to the curi? osity-seekers who were scattered through the garden. The animal was finally brought down with a load of buck-shot and died in a few minutes. Pope Pius IX is a good man, and he ought to be. The six white silk capuchins he spoils in a year cost $80 apiece, his slippers are worth from $25 to $50 a pair, and a pair of his stockings never cost less than $5. Adam was proudly concious that he never made a mistake in his boyhood. Uncle?"How did the mother of Hoses hide him?" Niece?"With a stick." Proposals for Stationery. j EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT, | Office or Comptroller-General, Columbia, S. C, March 21?. 1875. ! IN accordance with nn Act of the Gen? ta! Assembly, entitled "An Act to. make appropriations to meet the ordi-1 nary expenses of the State Government . for the fiscal year commencing Novenibfi 1, 1874," approved March 29, 1875, the undersigned invites all parties interested : to submit PROPOSALS for furnishing this office with the "BOOKS AND BLANKS for the County Auditors and Treasurers, and other papers necessary! to the collection of taxes" for the fiscal , year 1875. j The following are among the items re? quired : 45 Auditors' Duplicates, 28x18 inches, of 250 pages each. 45 Treasurers" Duplicates, 20x 18 inches, of 125 pages each. 45 Treasurers' 20% Duplicates, 24x18 inches, of 100 pages each. 200 Tax Receipt Books, 1,000 receipts in each. i 200,000 Tux Returns. 1,000 copies Abstracts of Duplicates. 1,000 copies Abstracts of Realty. 1,000 copies Abstracts of Personalty. 1,000 copies Abstracts of 20% Penalty. 1,000 copies Settlement Sheets. 1,000 copies Deductions and Abate? ments. 1,000 copies Nnlln Bona Taxes. 1,000 copies Abatement Poll Tax. Claims for Abatements, Redemption Forfeited Lnnds. Circulars, Jfec. Samples of the Books, Blanks and Forms required can be seen on applica? tion at this office. Parties who desire to submit projiosals are requested to forward the same by mail, on or before the 15th proximo, en? dorsed "Proposals for Stationery." Any contract awarded will be. paid by warrant on the State Treasurer, on account of the collections for 1874. The Stationery will be required to be delivered at this office, on or ocforo the 1st of June next. ComptrolU Mar 30 THOS. C. DUNN. -General State of S. ('. 17 New Spring Millinery. MRS. M. O'CONNERhas just I opened, at the store formerly occupied by F. B. Orchard &. | Co., a fine and well selected stock of MILLINERY AND | FANCY GOODS, to which she would in? vite the attention of tho lodies of Colum? bia and vicinity. Prices moderate. April 2 lint Hardy Solomon keeps choice articles. E C U LATOR The symptoms of Liver Complaint are uneasiness and pain in the side. Some? times the pain is in the shoulder, and is mistaken for rheumatism. The stomach iia affected with loss of appetite and sick Jness, bowels in general costive, and sometimes alternating with lax. The head is troubled with pain, and dull, heavy sensation, considerable loss of memory, accompanied with painful sen? sation of having left undone something which ought to have been done. Often complaining of weakness, debility and low spirits. Sometimes many uf the ^abovc symptoms attend the. disease, and at other times, very few of them: but the Liver is generally the organ most in? volved. SIMMONS' LIVER1 ^REGULATOR! For all Diseases of the Liver, Stomach ami Spleen ! IT is evidently a Family Medicine, and by being kept ready for im? mediate resort, will save many an hour of suffering, and many a dollar in time and doctors* bills. After forty years' trial, it is still receiving the most unqualified testi monials of its virtues from persons of the highest character anil re? sponsibility. Eminent physicians commend it as the most EFFECTUAL SPECIFIC for Constipation, Headache, Pain in the Shoulders. Dizziness. Sour Stomach,, bad taste in the Mouth. Bilious Attacks. Palpitation of the Heart, Pain in th" region of the Kidneys. Despondency. Gloom anil forebodings of evil: all of which are the offspring of a diseased Liver. If you feel Dull. Drowsy, Debilitated, have frequent headache. Mouth tastes badly, poor Appetite and Tongue Coated, you are suffer? ing from Torpid Liver, or "Biliousness." and nothing will cure you so speedilv and permanently. The Liver, the largest organ in the body, is generally the seat of the disease, and if not Regulated in time, great suffering, wretchedness and DEATH will ensue. Armed with this ANTIDOTE, all climates and rhnnges of water and food may be faced without fear. Ah a remedv in MALARIOUS FEVERS, BOWEL COMPLAINTS, RESTLESSNESS, JAUNDICE, NAUSEA, the Cheapest, Purest and Best Family Medicine in the World! "I have never seen or tried sueh a simple, efficacious, satisfactory and pleasant remedy in my life."?H. Haim.h, St. Louis, Mo. \' "I occasionally usn, when my condition requires it, Dr. Simmons' Liver Regulator, with good effect"?Hon. Au:x. H. Stevens. "Your Regulator has been in use in my family for pome time, and 1 am persuaded it is a valuable addition to the medical science,"- (iov. j. Gill Shobter, Alabama. ??I have used the Regulator in my family for the past seventeen years. I can safely recommend it to the world as the best medicine I nave ever used for that class of diseases it purports to cure."?H. F. Thiopen. "Simmons' Liver Regulator has proved a good and efficacious medi? cine."?C. A. Ntrrrnxo, President of City Bonk. "We ha?5 been acquainted with Dr. Simmons' Liver Medicine for more than twenty years, and know it to be the best Liver Regulator offered to the public"?M. R. Lyon end H. L. Lyon, Druggists, Belle fontaine, Ga. L' LIVER For DYSPEPSIA, CONSTIPATION, JAUNDICE, BILIOUS AT? TACKS, SICK HEADACHE, COLIC, DEPRESSION OF SPIRITS, SOUR STOMACH, HEART BURN, Ac, Ac, It TTftf Rl-to XJc^lxlaX. Is a faultless Family Medicine, Does not disarrange the system, la aura to eure if taken regularly, Is no drastic violent medicine. Does not interfere with business, Is no intoxicating beverave, Contains the simplest and best remedies. CAUTION.?Buy no Powders or Prepared SIMMONS' LIVER REGULATOR, unless in our engraved wrapper, with Trade Mark, Stamp and Signature unbroken. None other is genuine. Jan 30 JwGmo J. H. ^TT.TTff & CO Macon, Ga., and Philadelphia. mm PHCEIT Attend the Time Event." if MORNING, APRIL G, 1875. VOL EOongaree Iron Works, i COLUMBIA, S. C. JOHN ALEXANDER, Proprietor. I . fc^-T*,* MANUFAC ^:?I^bv? ' TUBER Steom ! ?swRnhKj^Bif & -: - - Engines, Saw and Orbit Mills, : Gin Gearing, ! i and t\H kinds ; Iron Castings' for Machinery; and Ornament? al Castings lor Stores nnd Dwellings, Patent Railings for Garden? nnd Cemeteries, Iron Settees and Arbor Chairs; alno. Dross Castings of till kinds. Reils for Churches, Schools, Work-shops, Ac. Guarantee all my work first class and equal to any North or South. Works at foot of Lady street and near South Carolina nnd Greenville and Columbia Railroad Depots. Nov IS City Taxes?Time Extended. HE books of the City Treasurer are now open for receiving of Taxes for lb-75. All City Taxes must be paid be? fore; the 15th day of April instant. '.There will positively be no further extension. RICHARD JONES, City Treasurer. COTTON! QTORED and INSURED at very lowest ? rates, and the top of the market gua? ranteed for all Cotton consigned to us for sale. Advances made at one peb cent, pek month upon all Cotton Stored with us, No '"barge for Dravage. T Northern Timothy and Clover at SI.25 and 1.50 1U0 -full weight guaranteed. SEED POTATOES! Fine Early Rose, Goodrich, Peerless, Peachblows raid other varieties. G?ANOI Jone^port Fertilizer?oh good as any UBed?S45? ton cash and 50 5? ton time. SOUTHERN WAREHOUSE CO., Feb 19 3m Opposite S. C. R. Depot. v?t fi Administrator's Notice. ALE persons having demands against I the estate of MARY THOMPSON, deceased, will please present the same, properly attested; and all those indebted 1 will make prompt payment to the under? signed. D. G. THOMPSON, Adni'r of Marv Thompson, deceased. O.niTMBiA, S.C., April 2, 1875. A..ril4 m3 Excellent OpjcrlmlyHo Obtain a City Residence. B?TI0I Or Valuable Improved axd Unimproved REAL E8TATE Together with Other Desirable Property, in City of Oelv.BiMa, S. 0. -^-~3S?eS&ss^ 1. BRICK STORE?Lot 26x180 feet, on West side Main street, between Blanding and Taylor, valued at.$7,500 00 2. BUILDING LOT, "West side Richardson street, be? tween Blandina nnd Laurel, 26x20S feet. 1,850 00 3. BUILDING LOT, adjoining Lot No. 2, 26x208 feet... 1,850 00 4. COTTAGE HOUSE, balf acre lot, containing excellent well of water, with fine fruit garden; a delightful residence, on Elinwood avenue, between Gadsden and Wynn streets.1,800 5. BUILDING LOT, on North side of Gervais street, be? tween Assembly and Gates, 69x208 feet. 1,700 6. TWO-STORY BRICK BUILDING, lot 74x92 feet, on Gates street, near Pendleton, with every convenience. 1,600 7. CARRIAGE and PAIR EXTRA FINE MATCHED HOUSES, Harness, Pole and Shafts, Blankets, &c, complete.. rOne a promising four-year old, will trot his mile in neigh borhood of three minutes; both good drivers singlv." 8. BUILDING LOT, on East side of Assembly street, be? tween Blanding and Laurel... 800 00 9. BUILDING LOT, on East side of Assembly street, be? tween Laurel and Blanding. 10. COTTAGE HOUSE and lot, comer Gates and Divine Streets, 54x108 feet. 11. BUILDING LOT, on West side Gates street, between Medium and Pendleton. 000 00 12. BUILDING LOT No. i, half acre, corner oi Hender? son and Indigo streets. 13. BUILDING LOT No. 2. half acre, fronting on adjoining Lot No. 1. 14. BUILDING LOT No. 3, half acre, corner Pielcens and Indigo... . 15. BUILDING LOT No. 4, adjoining Lot No. 8, on Pick ens street, half acre. 16. BUILDING Lo T So. 5. half acre, comer Tobacco and Henderson. 17. BUILDING LOT No. 6, half acre, on South side To? bacco street, between Bickens and Henderson . 18. BUILDING LOT No. 7, quarter acre, on East side Pickens street, between Tobacco and Indigo. 100 00 19. BUILDING LOT No. 8, quarter acre, adjoining No. 7. BUILDING LOT No. 9. quarter acre, adjoining No. 8. 21. BUILDINO LOT No. 10, quarter neve, adjoining No. 9 22. DOUBLE CASE GOLD LEVER WATCH. Gentleman's Heavv GOLD CHAIN. Pair Ladv's GOLD BRACELETS. Lady's DOUBLE CASE GOLD LEVER WATCH.... Ladv's SINGLE CASE WATCH. Lady's GOLD CHAIN. DOUBLE CASE STEM WINDJNG WATCH. 29. DOUBLE CASE ENGLISH LEVER "WATCH... .. 30. Ladv's DRESSING CASE . 31. DOUBLE CASE WATCH. ago, 00 00 00 950 00 800 00 roo oo 200 00 200. 00 200 00 200 00 150 00 100 00 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 100 00 100 00 100 00 125 00 75 00 60 00 50 00 40 00 40 00 35 00 35 00 40 00 20 00 Total value of property.$21,820 00 f id&eis $5?Nmmbez t# be Itsm?4 4.SM? *^The Holder of each Ticket will be entitled to free admission to the Musical Entertainment at the Opera House on the Evening of the Distribution of the Awards. war-Titles to the Property are perfect. The Distribution will be under the supervision and direction of a Committee appointed by the Ticket-Holders. The money received for Tickets will be immediately deposited in the Union Savings Bank, with a list of ticket-holders, and instructions to refund in case Distribution should not take place. It is believed that the Tickets will be disposed of rapidly and the Distribution made at an early date?probably by the middle of April. The only desire of the originators of this project is to dispose of some surplus property, at a fair rate, and in such manner as to enable any one to procure a site for a home. JULIAN A. 8ELBY. Manager, Columbia, 8. 0. ?STTickets can be obtained at Indian Girl Cigar Store, Columbia Hotel Cigar Store, Wheeler House, California Cigar Store, S. Sheridan's ?Grocery Store and the Phc?jux Office, Columbia. ?UME XI?NUMBER lg TUST RECEIVED' FOB NEW STYLE DATS!. OUR SUITINGS Are very handtome, ar>d will be made-to ? order at LOW PRICES. Mar 1Q R. & W? C7d WAFFD3LIT. New Books, at Bryan's Bookstore WORKING to Win, a story for girls, $1.75. Mistress of the Manie, by Dr. Holland? author of Arthur Bonnycastle, SI 50. * A History of Germany, from the E.iUicV. ? Times, by Oharlton Lewis, $3.60^ Manual of Mythology, Gres^ Romc^U V Norse, Hindoo, Egyptian and Old German, Prairie and Forest, the Game of North America, with adventures in their purauiA. . by Gillmore. $1.50. Health and Education, by Xingsley, $1.75- . Hogarth's complete works, ia threo T.O? lames. The Wild North Land, by Major Butler, with plates, $2.60. History of Club? and Club Life, London. Book of Wondsr InlCharacters, with portrait*. The filarj; . Dictiovary. historical and anecdotah Homes and liaanta of thu British Poets-, London, and other new boot-*. Nov 1 Grand Central Java Coffee. . WE are agents for the GRAND CEN? TRAL JAVA COFFEE COMPANY: Their coffee ia sold in pound paokageo,^ thirty cents per pound, and euch case (>:. sixty pounds, contains a superior-eight day .< clock, whieh beaomaa the property of- the lucky purchaser who bnys the package oou* tainfeg the ticket whieh entitles the owner thereof to the clock. The coffee is value itself for the price charged, and tb? clock ia given as a prise to induce pur? chasers to trv the coffee. Jan 22 JOHN AOXEW & SON. 8 D.EPSTIN, ATTORNEY AT UWVV OFFICE, Boom Mo. 5, Soother* Inem anoe Company Building, Columbia. 8. C._MaTch 11 lmo JSLLIu NEW SBEXH A COMPLETE STOCK. ALL NEW, diiect from the tieett FarxgU^ of IOWA. FLOWEB and VEGETABLE - wholesale and retail. L?RICK ft LOWRANCE. March 10_Columbia. 8. O wm. h7lYLE8. Attorney and Counselor at Law. ROOM No. C, Second Floor, New Lire Insurance Building, corner Hichurd son and Washington Street*, Columbia, 8.C. _MarlOtjgw New Sugar-Cureo Hams. 1 Hil NEW YOKK sugar cured HAMS L\JVF choice quality. Just received am* for sale by JOHN AGNJBVV* HON. Mackerel i Meckerei!. VTf TE Iis ve just teceived a full *npDlv V? choice MV'KEKBL, eontietine; of AVir ktess A'us 1 2 and 3, in harret??, hali barrels ami kits, which we are offering t f qrratiy reduced price*, ut wholesale ana re* tail. _ JOHN AGNEW & SON C?y i'axes. PERSONS having city taxes or license*, to nay. can save money by purchas? ing CITY COGl'ONS and CITY 8CKIP of <.. D. GAMBUILL, Bi'akor, March 8 107 Main street. * Annual Meeting of the Hout'a.Carc Una Railroad Company t- nd of the South-western Railroad Bank. SiiAi.LH0LDl.li8 having. Proxies in? tended to be r.*ed at the Sfeeting to be. held on the 13th and 14th of April proximo* are requested te lodge them, wish ei'henc.fr j the following Committee, who will be in at? tendance at the Hull of the..Bask* ot Charit ston daring the morning of the lSlh. pros , for the purpose of verifying ft-wliesx On the fjllowiug day, daring lht*- tleetftoav other duties may prevent the Committee from examining batches of Proxies before the hour for oioting tke peUs. L. 0. HErlDBlCIIA.) Committee C. P. AIM AB, V on Mar 18 fit ? ? M ft?, AI t M It Iff U14 Annual M< of the Bout Company and if the em Railroad Bank. CHARLESTON. 8. C.j Ma*OH*187?, ? TB E Anoual Keating of the Steenhnldent of the Sooth Oarohnft Railroad and of the Hootk-veeUra Railroad Bank will be held In thia city, in the Hall of the Baak of Cbarleaton, North-east corner of Broad an ' State afreets. ON 'I??8DAY, April 18th orox., at 11 o'cloek A. M; On Uta day fal? lowing, an election will be held between the hours of 9 A. M. and ft P. ML., Tot fifteen Di? rectors in the Railroad Company and tbir tean Directors in the Bank. A Committee to verify Proxiea will attend. Stockholders will be paesrd over the Road, re andvrona the Meeting, free of Ohara?. J. K. EM KEY. Secretary. Mar 13 1C 20 23 27 30, Al 3 G 8 TO 12 l&l* *