The Saline County journal. [volume], August 26, 1880, Image 1

About The Saline County journal. [volume] (Salina, Kan.) 1871-1893

Image provided by: Kansas State Historical Society; Topeka, KS

                
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THE JOURNAL.
"" " rabUahrd' eveir Thursday, by
U. D. L. E. SAMPSON.
At SAUNA, KANSAS.
OFRCE-On Iron Avenue, three d.iors cut of
taaPoUOAce.
J . TEEMS OF SUBSCRIPTION.
One copy, one year
M rixnmthl ...
.ti W
. 100
so
six months..
three months
ADVERTISIKO BATES.
'" 5 o j5 2
b 1
2 S E E 2
1 Square-. $100 l t 08 J 00 W u
SSqaares. oo W 700 10 00 IS 00
3 Sansres 3 ft) C 03 10 00 13 00 40 00
4 84am. 4 00 7 0 12 Oil 18 00 Si 00
Column, son 800 f5 00 MOO 4000
U Column 1300 S00 MOO 4000 0U
ICoJnmn. 30 00 30 00 40 00 TO 00 100 Oil
CITT OFFICIAL DIRECTORY.
-Majror
First Ward.
1 Taylor Miller,
D.S. Stuart.
E. W.Ober.
F.L.WIeht.
f A.D-Dickiiwin
1 1. J. Addison.
II. Harms,
(John Dauin,
Second Ward,
Third Ward,
CouncItinen
Fourth Ward.
L.X. Tattle,
Cuarlea Sandei
Jahn Foster,.
Marshal.
Treasurer.
-City Attorney.
Bondl,
-I'ollcejuare.
K.E.Boeu,
J. E.uarnson.
tv. E. Bridge,
.Utlt.
-Road Overseer.
-Chief of Fire Ifepartmenl
BOARD OF EM'CATIOX.
tint Word TL E. Howen and T. J. (Villi:.
JWvJ UarJE. I- Norton audi. II. Kay.
Third WarJW. It. Flanders and M. M. ltris.
Awl WarJC.. Mrlhert aud L. II Sampin.
Attacked TWnory Robert Anderson and A.
Wellington.
SALISA BOAIiUOFTISAIIl-
A. If . Campbell.'
'I
1. V Munthlr Cooiniittee.
C Addison,
BUA.UOV1II. J ,
With whom any terson may confer on mitten
of general interest to the city.
COUNTY OFFICIAL HI RECTORY.
W.KScholl.
Anon Miller,
:-
-County Commissioners.
L. O. Denton.
Janeih Sarrent.
..C.wntrClerL.
j. u. r-pivey.
.County Attorney.
H. D.Baker
?-iierin.
J. R. llatuniou,.-.
TreaMi re r.
Ed.
d. nlttmann
-Register of IVed.
I..t).Vieht
iunt urTeyo,
Win. Bi-dlOIL.
urintendent of IuMjc 4.horlh
Hr.J.B. (iroier-.
-Ornner.
Jonathan WeaTer
Juiltre of I'rohate Com t.
S. IVtenon..
Oeik of District Court.
-Ker4entaliie.
ate Senator.
a E. Faalkner,
John Ricbey-
J. II. Prencott,
Judee PiMrtrt iVmrl
CIIITIU-H DIRECTORY.
CmtmiAN Cnmni. llmie of worship on Eat
aldeof Mb Ureet, MHith d Inin arenue. l'reaeli
ing erery Lord' dar, forenoon and ereninr, lir
I)r. 8. T. DoJd, Prayer toertlujr on We.lne
dar ereninen of each eet. Sunday SVhool at
J0A.M.
PBDITTZSIaKv Rer. W. A. Simkin, Palor.
PreachinttearhPabUlh.at 11 A. M. aud 7 P. M.
Sabbath School at 9)i A. M. Prayer meeting every
neanenay creuiug.
MXTHobUT rLoraiI!eT. W. R. DarK Pator
Preaahinff each SaMiath, moniine anl etrnin.
Sunday School at S A. M. Prayer meeting every
Wednesday evening.
RKuruRHamsTCiii'Erif.on AhStrcet. Rev.
F. M.' Iauw, Pallor. Sen ices on Iiil'a da v.
Sabbalh (ichuol at ftS0A.il. Pmthing at 11 A. M.
and 'P.M. Prayer nieetiu;, 7.311 P. M, nnWnl.
oeiday evenlntc. (jctirral Praver ineetlng, 7 P.M.
Ids every Sabbath, moruluc andVvruiug.
Minairiu-jter.'iiMis. litMiey, lun-tor. rreatli-
limouc- ltev.
A. Uibliert, Pator.
Ma
avary Sunday at Kaiid lOIua.iii. Vr-)ienal3i.iu.
E.10UMI LtTliiKiX CmK.-ii. ii -K-uih I.
FreachlngSabtuth lut.rniucautl eieutu;. Plater
aeetiur. Wednesday eveuiup. Sab. m-IiooI, :" a.
a. A.J. llanck, iiartor. lic-idcnce, on Mb-rt.
attof II ieh School.
rtironmiiCliriull. Iiir. II. Shumaker, in
tar. Services at 11 A. xoii the prcond aud fuurth
Lord's day of each month, at Melberl'a Hall
ai;n of Academy of Mu.ic" on Santa Ke .v miie,
between Walnut aud Mulberry ttnvti.
riMETABI.Ii-U. P.R. V.
8lisa Sraitov
KANSAS DIVISION.
TKata .ol(; wt TllEoic.ll.
No. 1 Colorado Expre 7.41 P. M.
JNo. 3 Pacific Ellirew ?:4d A.M.
iSo. U Through Kreisht Ui A.M.
Ho.ll. .VTavJ-'relvhl
No IS banaa Freight.
txs notso iut Tticncnii.
No. S Eautern Eaire
No. 4 Atlantic Eiiiress
INo. 12 Local Freight
No llKxpres Freight
.9M.. M.
iHur.JI.
8:13A.M.
121 P. M.
40. 10 rreigw.
.J110P..M.
SALINA A SOUTUWISTERN.
TKAINS OOIXI WEST AND FOl'TII.
No. 51 Accommodation, leave-.- MA. M.
f CUINO EAST AND KtlBTlI.
No. S3 Accommodation, arrive .SJO P. M.
Going Wert Daily; Dally except Mondiv ;
Daily
excel Minus
eaceiit Stiudsr. (ioioi. I!at Ilailt
Uegull
lar ofCc
Sec IxMirs Imm 7 A. M. until 12 M-
and from 1 to C P. M. Tickrt otGer oicii 3 luiu-
uies oeiAre ine uejanure 01 eai 11 irain.
Express will lie received for the llatd up to a
A. M.; and for the Wert up to C P. M. Kxprcv
will lie delivered any time during regular office
boors.
No local frelclit will lie received for fblpment
aficrSP.MJ No WIN of lading for carloads "III
be received or signed afler KBi P. M.
Freight Willie delivered from 3 A. M. until 12
K.: and from 1 SJ P. M. railroad lime.
daily: (daily eiccjj .Monday; daily exce.t
Sundar.
T. II. DAVIS Ageil
BUSINESS CARDS.
M0HLER& CUNNINGHAM.
ATIOBNEYS AT - LAW.
NALIXA. KA.VS.l.
OSce In Pot Offre lUock.
J. W. JENNEY,
Jfomeojtathlc Physician
AXU NL'RUEOSr.
Ofice Id Journal Block, Iron Avenue, Saliua,
gantas, Special attention given to diseases of
1 ana cnitaren.
E. R. SWITZER, M. D.,
(rastwitr rXrllll ITniTrntltx. Mn
treat, Cstaiutis.)
HAYING located In Salinator the practice of his
profession, would tender his services to the
cltlxensofSalina and surrounding countrr. Thank-
fa! to bis friends for past patronage, he would rc
apaetfuUy aallcil arontinuationot the same. Resi-
lence between Mrs. Blodgetl's and Mrs. Wells' res.
Idcncea, on Iron Avenue.
DR. R. E. NICKLES,
SNTIST. Fin Gold fillings a specialty. Arti-
Rat.
ncuu leetn on l ellulokl. KubDer ana Metallic
ates. Nitrous Oxide Gas administered for the
painless extlacting of teeth.
OaVce 1st door Lat sf Pot-office rip stairs.
F. M. SCHNEE,
DENTIST. Particular attention given to the
preservation of natural teeth.
All Wrk Warns 14 anal Chanrra Bra.
aamaale.
Oalce In A. F. Shute's IniUdlng, next door to
Bash A Son's store, Santa Fe avenue.
S. C. SERVILLE.
SOUSE. Sign, Fresco ami Carriage Talnter.
Marblincrrslning and paier hanging done
neatneaa and dl.paich.
No. tt Fifth street, Salina Kanvas.
rHARTIN L CHAPMAN,
HbcSE; Sign. Carriage, Fresco Painters and
drainers Wper Hanging etc. SboponAsh
atrMt,la rear of Kansas Central Land Agency.
WILLIAM FROST,
BOOT ami SHOE MAKER.
rtmm Srwrtt stoats a Materials jr.
. Brpalrlar dne neatly and in workmanlike
WW, StMBlnCUr Uotel building.
CALL AT THE
0hic4feo GROCERY STORE,
rat BABOAIXH.
CLARKEcan give too more Groceries for a dollar
than nay other houe in Malina. He burs strictly
for rash and ran give you the
BUT QOODBat BED BOCK PBICfiS.
Give Lim a call.
WILLIAM SULLIVAN'S
Manufactured In
SALIXA, KANSAS.
Saop located on Iron aveuBe, near the bridge.
. S. CHAPLIN-
Y. B. MARTIN
Star S'
TAR QTABLE.
Cor. Iron BTtau and riflh street.
OimplintUasrtin,Proprwtcrs,
A naw Fira Proof
UTKAT, FE Mi SALE STABLE.
maSSS- r . k. Jt Jf - A.
VOLUME X.
oJes
Down Down,
bAnd Mill
LOWER, LOWEB, LOWEST
At the "Old Reliable" Store of
OBER & HAGEMAN.
Wu appreciate anil want CASH CUSTOM KHS, and have concluded to give
tlieut A UKNEFIT. Raw Cotton, as well jut Wool, Imm decliued, and
Manufactured Goods munt inevitably fulltiw at an early daj.
We proJMxe, a"at all times before, to be
FIRST IN THE FIELD TO MAKE THE PRICES
That our coinjietitors will have tojollow or have no trade j11 at our prices
or do no liuninetvC We have marked
Everything in Staple Goods Down, Down
We are selling,
and will continue
.a
J
Lower than
LOOK! READ!
We have i.urcliase.1 an ELEGANT
Dickinson, Salina, Kansas. .We have
CASH PRIZES, namely
tjiie 01 ?n,
10 worth tif Good for t.'ttsh, we givv
The Drawing to Come
Some One wllT'Draw the Prixos!
Some One -will be Made Happy!
Oome ii iid 3?iy Yoni Maud !
We will SeliYou Goods of All Kinds
LOWER THAN fOBBffl BUY flHrll THE STATE
Of any on else, and you get the
PRIZE TICKET FREE.
WE DEFY ANY ONE ON PRICES 1
JLTollow tlie Crowd,
AhiIjoii will br. riyht. You will flop at the Stonr Palarr Store of
OBER A HAGEMAN.
si'"sMsssssssssssssssssssssssssssss.ssssssssssssssssassaa.sssssssssasssssssasaaaaaaaaaasaaaaassaaaaasasaassasa
F.& V. EBERHARDT,
UNDERTAKEES,
Msnufsctiin-raiid Dralrrsin
Furniture, Beddings, Picture Frames, Window
Glass, Carpets, Oil Cloths, and a
Large Stock of
Metallic Cases Caskets and Coffins!
Constantly on band ami furniihrtl tn Thrr IfounKotict.
All
klids or Furaltire aude
to
101 4$anta
ALMOST L QVABTEB OF
IN SALINA.
Heie
Richness.
IS
Thus II is you will ret
Dry Goods,
Groceries,
Boots & Shoes,
At the old reliable store of
CAMPBELL
As yon will ret thett Goods at lower prices! ha n
t hecrowd
' Fett Office Comtr.
' 11 H
Karth aide of Iras avrns
gkllxia . TCisTifta'
H AVISO latelf made larre additions to and
rrratlr lmnroved our Mills, making- the
largest and most complete mill property In the
state, we are now prepared to supply Ike trade
wttnour ceseDraiea
PSSternStar
99
EXTRA BRAND8.
We alwT atuml prat4ry t, aai cma da any
sooounlof
Custom GriwiwilHg:
At
f
SMOKY HILLHILLS
CASK Pa FM GRAIN.
The best of Family Flour constantly on hand to
excaaaaw for wheat.
i family sn
aawatallUnsra.
v
MerthaaUleiour. Corn Meal iar
DR.J.H.JACKSOr.
3
?
Uemoepmthic
OaVc la A. F. IHaHj.as
m
pmasn
Down They Bo!
the cry Is
to sell, Goods of all kinds
Ever Before
REMEMBER!
SPUING WAGON, marie by A. B.
put that up an a PRIZE ; aluo, FOUR
m, 5111 aim v eacu. &i
'Auy one buyinR
a FREE TICKEi' on the above ITiien.
Off November 1, 1880.
Frames, Looking
Order, Repaired aid Taralshfa.
Fe Avemne.
A CEHTTJET t9BUSUlJ!SS
You.
for
V.-S.K
rick If Jon bar roar
Clothing,
Hats and Caps, Etc,
& TUTHILL,
anr bousr In Salina.,
Is th plae.
easeaaber when 70a sea
THE PANTAGRAPH
OlgrF A T
AriME JtHSAL tfnci.
a
VTe are aW
awiu
this
far SaUao Coaaty
aVaJer.
jlbLLLLLLLLbb1
cMsfRRRRBaSNRRaaCRLHRarT
f naaaaaaaaaaaaaaamawnr7 aaaaal amtaaaawasss
-2llRpr if8e"glli 'J'M"'-
TIKBlOTaji4(miaAPlOTjftje
1 1
JOB WORK .
'JSrjJEXti i X t ja- t s- .
Mm
SALINA, KANSAS, THDBSDAY, AUGUST 26; 1880.
a pv Rumors!
Bat tb Firm of
f yiTEHK.I) & SfilMM
Come to I br frost with
THE LARGEST
AoJ-
Best Stock
SUtltierj.
Faujr Articles
BlaRk Books,
Wall Paper,
To, Etc., Etc.
Evrr (!,( I tfcia arrtUss f lh
CsMiaalrjr.
Subscripllons rerrlvej fur the leading Dall
Weekly aud lloothlr I'airs aud
Maeaxlues.
CMiciijiicoiu Buoksnot found ou our shelves
wulbe ordered at Publisher's prices on application.
Leather & Shoe
FINDINGS.
Ober & Hageman
Harlii ; fttUrtl to I heir mammoth stock of
BOOTS SHOES
A full Hue of
Frrark aad AntriraB Calf Sklus,
Oak aad Hrmlock Sole Leather,
Andeverjthingneednl br
BOOT AND SHOE MAKERS.
OLES,
INBOLE8,
H 'I.F SOLES and
HEEL LIFTS
CUT OUT UV MACHINERY.
Prkesaslowasanj In
bv null and express.
the west. Orders all
Tliii 8ce belongs to V. H.(ieii, Ileal
Kstute Agent, and will be
tilled nest week.
Irinners'-Shipping
EIiEVATOR
(OLOFAIUISRS KLEVAT0K.)
W.S.WARNIR.
Proprltr.
WK A I N
Bought mnd Shipped.
Xntj racllity win W aJbrded farmers for ship
(buj their train throurh this elevator.
SCHULTZ & WILMARTH.
Contractors & Builders,
Amsl aTavauissvrrsra r
IoorSaah.Srreens and Joiner, work for Churches,
School Bouse,, More Houses, Hotels, and
-.i.nnii of Erer Dearrlntton.
Special atlHtiasi pahl to trimmlnr of
STAIB8, POECHES. VEBAXDAnS. ETC.
Oar asuaiactulaa; facUHles art aaeh that wa
sra f Ufa ml to supply smertal sixes of Isaora, Slash,
MJtmag Bcaaeq m sate stauaiur ossiarm, iw
rrvcaaaaaendalion b In the host of cm-class
caf
art has, roastrncted within the part ate
rasaau sSpecmcatioas and estimates tar-
aAaMromnssaUearares.
srfcaas) M Iraa Ave , arst door east of Malt's
How Factory.
House!
Jetties ft Pistlew.lt, fnpK.
OppaaiU the Court House, Sallns, Can.
Free 'But to and fromTrains.
rattle House is a new fcsiildiar aad
a arucmss
botL
snasd andae-
riaaid far tar aw of travelers. It Is loratrd nearly
ito tar roaniy oaiMincs, waero roan ooara
aa au vims a warn or wasswsas
' -.-
rTjpA S 4avajvaals)
IEAL ESTATE AGENCY.
aisTbiT w
",
riyAm,.
Km AMDtafii
svwvwj awawsjwawwaawursv
tss-'
aad rraaUa umaw
Fire
Tier xt
OstaaanuasartmasFafaa,U.aa,aitaa
BTaaTaT.
' ,1 . '
IHEOBftmllHlUIIIHGOO -
wsasaaaaaypssajajasaaaaraMarTl
I MAjrCTS MAGAZINE FOR SEPTEMtER
" Harper's M&gaziae for SeptosmbaM-.U
a brigfct, strong Kautbrr, rich in Uluav
tratioD.and piquant with several nov
el feature. Especially novel in mag
azine literature is such an article as
that by K. M. Rowland, on the Fami
ly or George III., illustrated with
twenty-one portraits including not
uly the members of this large taaiily
but also those united with them by
marriage. These portraits are fac-sim-
Iles of old engravings front iaintiiigs
by the best English artists of the time,
The article ii lull of delightful person'
al gossip, and is ronflned to the do
mestic life of this royal household.
A briefer article, entitled "The
American Graces," Is a biographical
sketch, with beautiful portraits, of the
threeMissesCatoii,of Baltimore, who
became, respectively, Lady StafTordt
Marchioness of Wellesley, and Duch
ess ot Leeds.
Mr. Conway contribute- another
Touraine paper, entitled " The Seven
Sleepers' Paradise beside the Loire"
a rlne paper, worthy of its exquisite
illustrations.
Mrs. Rebecca Harding Davi con
cludes her " Ily-patlls in the Moun
tains," with a description of the North
Carolina mountains. The characters
and incidents introduced into the pa
lter give it all the Interest of a story.
Mr. Bishop also concludes his ' FWh
and Men In the Maine Islands," full
of entertaining marine studies, effec
tively Illustrated by Mr.Burus' sketch
es. William M. Brlggs contributes a re
markably tine iKteiu, "Amid the
Grasses." which, with Mr. W. H. Gib
sou's illustrations, make live of the
most lieautlful pages in the Xumber.
Contrasting with all this beauty, but
eminently picturesque in matter and
illustration, is Mr. Itidcing's article,
"Squatter-life in Xew York."
Thofee who have read Longfellow's
" Wayside Inn " will read with inter
est au article entitled " The Red-horse
Tavern," docribing the real inn aud
its inmates; contributed by one who
was for many years a guest at the old
h -teI.
Miss Anna C. Bracket t contributes
a suggestive article, entitled " Indian
and Negro," apropos of a recent visit
to the Hampton school.
In fiction the Number is very strong.
" White Wings " approaches Its con
clusion ; " Washington Square." by
Henry James, Jr., grows 111 interest
with every fresh chapter. Of "Amaii
dar." by Rose Terry Cooke, It is
one of the best of her characteristic
New England stories. Anna Bowman
Blake contributes a seaside romance,
entitled "A Midsummer-night's Ad
venture." The Jvditor'n Jinny Chuir gosis in
its best vein concerning old Newport,
and the women of England and Amer
ica, as to their snobbish deference to
title and fortune, and gives some inter
esting reniini.-cenees of the late Geo,
Ripley.
CHINA'S NEW DEPARTURE.
From the New VorL IlrraM.
Chin Ian I'iu, the Chinese iiiinistc-r
to the United States, has transmitted
to Secretary Evarts a circular sent by
the Chinese government to its repre
sentatives abroad, formally giving no
tice that the government of China has
revoked theanclent decree prohibiting
natives of the Celestial empire from
engaging in commerce with foreign
ports, and announcing further that in
the future Chinese merchants may
trade with foreigners at will. The cir
cular alMi instructs Chin Lau Pin in
relation to transit certificates, con
cerning which there has been for many
years a dUTerenee of opinion between
the Cliino-e government aud foreign
merchants doing business in China.
The Chinese minister was found,
vesterday, in the mansion 011 West
Thirty-first street, which he has hired
for the embassy's home in New York.
The latter are occupying the house
only temporarily, their intention being
to go to Washington early in October,
aud it is understood, though unoffi
cially, that their future home will tie
in the federal city. The mluiater, who
Is accredited to the governments of the
United States, Spain, and Peru, has
established an office in Madrid, and
left a charge d'affaires In control, and
as soon as a cessation of hostilities be
tween Peru and Chili will admit he
will see that his government has a
representative in Lima.
Apprehensive that the cabinet in
Washington might view it as a breach
of decorum if he were to talk to the
public through the columns of The
Jcrald concerning the circular he has
sent to Secretary Evarts, the Chinese
minister politely referred The Jlerald
representative to Mr. Felix Mann,
secretary of legation for Lima, tb only
English member of the embassy. Mr.
Marsh waa not restricted by any such
considerations, and, as he was thor
oughly familiar with the recent cor
respondence between (he Chinese gov
ernment and that government's repre
sentative in this country, he was able
to impart a clear idea of the situation.
"The circular," Mr. Marsh said,
"gives notice to the commercial na
tions of the earth that foreigners in
the five treaty ports are no longer to
enjoy a monopoly of China's trade
with the outside world ; but that the
Datives of the Celestial empire may
hereafter enter into trade relations at
will. Another point in the circular
that may be of Interest to American
and European merchants who are
transacting business In China is the
answer that Is given to the complaints
wnicb have tieen made by foreigners
that ther Iiave been subjected to the
payment of local duties in every prov
ince through which they have trans
ported goods. The government's an
swer in its circular is that the mer
chant's transit certificate may be made
to cover all the duties to the point of
destination or the merciianr may take
a transit certificate subject to the pay-
mentof duties in every province. "In
this respect," Mr. Marsh continued,
"ther has been no change in Chinese
customs since the treaty ports were
opened to out side commerce, and the
circular is sent to the capitals of friend
ly governments, to be published for
the benefit of merchants. I have no
doubt that this act of revocation,
which releases Chinese merchants
from restrictions, will force China Into
sew and close reisUons with America
and Eampe. No doebt thousands of
merchants along the densely popula
ted banks of China's Una of thousands
of miles of livers, and along her dense
ly pcspajJated thousands of alles ot
sen canst will avail themselves of their
new-horn liberty, and that Cbtea win
soon take rank aasong mariUne na
tions. Indeed, already a steamship
owned by Chuteae nvtn hints and
ataaned by Chinese oRlcrrs and crew
b Use pacific, and the Chines in
San Fraadacnare looking for her ar
rival daUy."
"It b the beginning of the tirasoir
tionof the Chtaese wall r' themsort
r nf TV MermU tea..
"Cfateialj. la tint it will carry
tihaaj TatWiiFClilniai i nlmliiaii
km attmiw bees rwfcuud s tar that la
mmmV
dred thousand men, European tactics
andimplementshavebeeu introduced,
aad Chirm Is easting cannon that are
no! tafcrtaw tobese that are turned
out of American and European foun
dries, and they have actually begun .
to build an iron-clad war vessel.
There was a rumor lately that China
waa about to emplov foreigners in her
army and navy, anil we had no end of
applications at t his embassy. Of course
the rumor was baseless, itut Chinese
exclusivenets will outlast the present
generation. The people will reject
railroads aud telegraphs until their
own countrymen build them; then
there will be no further hostility to
these great modern civilizers. The
Chinese dislike foreign encroachment,
and in this respect the generation of
Chinamen now on earth will not
change. The abrogation of the ancient
restrictions upon Chinese trade may
result in a loss to the few Americans
and Euroeans who have for years
been making fortunes out of thsir mo
nopoly In the treaty ports, but on the
whole it will be likely to be a benefit
to the world, as it will stimulate
trade."
"The Chinese minister will probably
transact all his diplomatic business in
Madrid ami Lima through his depu
ties, aud, as New York city is the real
capital of the United States, may I as
sume that he will make this city his
home in America?" the reporter of
The Herald inquired.
Mr. Marsh replied that he would be
glad to be able to answer Inequation,
bat that he could not Venture to speak
for the representative of the f'hliiese
government. .
Ill the office of Messrs. A. A. Low
& Brothers, at No. .il Hurling slip, it
was said that the taxes umiii good
passing through the provinces In the
Chinese empire had for many years
been a subject of controversy lietwcett
the Chinese aud foreign governments.
As to the permission given to the out
side worldthegentlemeu in the Messrs.
Low's office were not preutred to
speak yesterday.
A merchant whoe trade is with
China said : "I don't want to thrust
my name before the public, but I
should like to say that the trade front
which some foreigners in the treaty
ports have realized such gigantic for
tunes will now necessarily fall into
the hands of the native Chinese exclu
sively. The latter will naturally
give their own country the preference,
and New York and Liverpool and
London merchants in Canton and
Shanghai may as well pull up stakes
at once. The measure will bring down
the price of Chinese productions in
our market ; for when Chinese ship
pers from the interior of the vast em
pire of China and her thousands of
miles of sea-coast can deal with Amer
ican importers direct, there will be one
less middleman's profit to pay. rtcxt
after this opening up of the commerce
of China to the commercial world, you
may look for the introduction of our
methods of manufacture, and with
these the cheap labor of China can
drive the American manufactures out
of Asia. China will thus monopolize
the Asiatic market. This new move
of the Chinese government is a begin
nlnir'of a revolution in the commerce
of the world."
THE OLD SPINNING WHEEL.
Bob Btirdette ncer wrote anything
finer than the following:
lKi you know, anyhow, I don't feel
very much reverem-e for old things
that are simply old ? I suptiose it is
heathenish and awful loorih, but I
can't help it. A man shows lite a tea
pot or a ttsith brush ami tells me that
his great grandmother itcd theni fifty-six
years, ai.d that was one hun
dred and sixty-two years ago. I can
not uncover my head ami go down I1
fore the venerable relics on my bended
knees. In a spirit of veneration. I feel
more like telling him It was time the
old girl got new ones. Family relics,
like family babies, have no sort of In
terest for any one outside of the fami
ly. Here, the other day, a man Ismght
an old spinning wheel. "One hun
dred and twelve years old," lie told
me, proudly, and hewas going to take
it home and tct It up In his library,
ami never iart with It Anil for the
life of ine, I couldn't see why. That
man didn't even know the name of
the family he bought It of. It hail no
interest in the world for him beyond
its age. He might have gone out into
the street and picked up a boulder two
thousand years old, with just as much
local and historic interest for him as
the spinning wheel. But that the for
mer owner of that spinning wheel
should sell it for money, that did sur
prise me. It hail a world of memories
for him. He could touch the treadle
and the whirring wheel would croon
out the same old monotone that had
droned its drowsy accompaniment to
the cradle songs that hushed him to
sleep in his baby days; It would .slug
to him in his manhood and In the long
evenings of his old age, of a white
haired "grandma" aud amother with
patient face and beautiful eyes; It
would sing of a thousand old-time
memorial and forgotten faces; it would
repeat snatches of old songs, and old
forgotten tender word, for him; it
would slug how the tender mother's
face grew iiat lent and sad and care
worn as the years went on, and the
beautiful eyes were faded with tears
and dimmed with matching, and the
loving band fainted with weariness
until at last one day the whirring
wheel stood still, and itssilencesprraa
a great heavy quiet all over the old
home, only broken now and then by
low, soft breathing w his pent and the
sobbing of motherless children In the
little rooms ; bvand by the tremulous
vuiccof the white-haired pastor, and
then homely voices singing some
grand old hymns of the deathless faith
that mother died in, the shuffling feet
of the bearers, and then, nothing in
the ttarkened room bat a creeping ray
of sunshine falling in through the
blind, and a quiet so deep that the
hum of the bees In the old-fashioned
Tines trailing about the window had a
strangely plaintive sound. How the
man whose grandmother and mother
sat at that busy wheel, could sell It, I
cannot understand. But what it could
be to the man who bought It. i lully
as great a mystery. It will slog none
of those songs tn bint. It would be
like a man talking Bengalee tn a Span
ish parrot.
HANCOCK AND TkLDCJt.
sTlooS AbmsssSU AaMassss4 Taut flauum
rarai esamawarass; nsvasamsrs aw sssrsr sawwaw
From the Bsutiagtoa Haohryr.
"You see, Mr. Tilden, remarked the
General confidentially, "we are gelng
to make a lively campaign of this.
We will take the oflrtuive (rota tbr
start, aad we must whoop her up."
"Oh, yea," said the old man in au
Imprnmirr whUper. "that's all right,
it fat hooped up now."
And he anillrd at the f ,eneral a one
who should encourage another to pro
eeed, but in a different direction. The
General echoed the smile faintly, but
hopefully, and hitched hi chair a lit
tie nearer.
"You see." he went on, with kind
ling enthusiasm. "I am not much of
a fsolitlchui, and lure everything to
team In the raanagrnvrst of tbrac
things, but I know we mast get ahead
of thrtn at the start. You arc 7"
"Oh yes, yea," the old man replied,
in a whlaper more Intense, than be-fore.
"Oh yen. that's all right. We're gut
ahead already. It headed up. too ;
he. he! Hooped up aad beaded op;
you're right ; je. you're all right.''
And he sasHed again, a smile that
ha anamd tn think was raH of cwanfort
lar hi Usf taer. The General looked
al blast tsaraeotiy aad a Hule
tsfaaxiety crept aver his
NUMBER 30.
said, presently, "that I need your ad
vice aad friendly counsel."
The. old man bowed again. The
General looked up more hopefully aad
went on :
"You see what I am trying to get
at"
"Yes, yes," chuckled the old man,
eagerly: I know; that's what they're
all trying to get at ; yes. ye- ; they're
all tryl"K to get at it. Oh yea.".
And in the pleasant mood which
seerned to have come uiioii him he
made as though he would have prod
ded the General in the ribs with his
bouy fore-linger, but suddenly drew
back. The general looked worried,
but returned to the charge t itlt patient
good nature.
"I don't want to make any bung
ling work at the start," he sa'id, "be
cause "
"No, no; no. 110;" interrupted the
old man earnestly ; "no bungling this
time; you're right there; it's all right,
never was bunged up tighter; a bung
starter as big as a maul wouldu't start
it; oh yes, you're right there; no
bungling this time."
And the General fairly started, for
as he listened, he thought he heard
the old man whisper, under his breath,
as a sort of apiiendix, "Not a darued
bungle." He set his teeth hard, and
looked In the old man's half-closed
eyes.
"Mr. Tilden," he said, "I will be
frank and open with you "
"Open ;' said the old man, with an
interrogation poiut in his face. "Oh,
no, no. Hooped up. Didn't you say
hoop her up, aud didn't I tell you yes.
It was hooped up? And headed, too?
Oh, no, not open. No, not oeii.
N-ii-o-t-t-n-p-e-u. Oh, not" he added,
with grave and earnest delilH-ratiou.
And then he looked at the General
as though he didn't exactly under
stand hint, i lie cold perspiration stood
out on the general's brow in beaded
drops.
"Mr. Tilden," he said, earnestly,
"listen to me. You cannot, you must
not, misapprehend me. Do not stop
me; hear me through. You cannot
delay or avert the inevitable ; you cau
not stave off "
"No," the old man said with start
ling promptness aud discouraglug en
ergy. "No, that's so. You're right
there again. Not a stave off. Tight
as a drum." Aud he repeated, with
comfortable unction, "Tight as a drum.
Not a hoop loose or a stave off."
The General turned uueaslly in his
chair, and barely repressed a groan.
As it was, he sighed, aud with au ap-
J sealing glance into the old man's eyes
te said :
"This Increases my fears aud dotits
les my rvsimnslbilitics. This adds"
"What adze?" asked the old man,
quickly, aud with n suspicious glance
at the General's slde-iMicket, as though
he feared tt concealed weusiu or a me
dian leal instrument. "Wliat adze?"
he repeated in apparent alarm.
ine lieuewi ruse lit destialr. ab
stractedly rubbing his hat the wrong
way. As he stood near the door, he
said:
"I will leave you now. I will call
again, ami may I not trust that on an
other occasion you will listen to me
more intelligently, and enter more
zealously into my plans? .May 1 not
hoe, on"
"Not" the old man said, with mild
emphasis, "you may open nothing
litire; not even a watermelon; uot a
postal card. I have no time. I have
a client who Is"
He was suddenly silent, for he was
alone. Down the darkening street he
saw the magnificent outlines of a su
perb figure, clad in the splendid uni
form 01 lite senior major general or the
United States army. The superb fig
ure was thrashing the air with Its
splendid arms, and now and then
wildly kicking a tn-t- Imix with Its
magnificent legs. The flickering street
lauiis shone 011 a handsome face nui-vul-cd
wll'a a variety of emotions,
among which Hat footed, wrath was
imminent. The old man could not
hear distinctly the remarks tint fell
from the finely chiseled lip's, but now
and then the hn-ezn of the summer
night wafted hack faint cchocn of res
ervation profanity, and fisit-hlll ob
jurgations, and West Point exple
tives. The old man checked a sigh aud
turned It into a smile.
lie leaned forward to gaze at the
disappearing tableau, aud li-teiied for
further remarks.
But solitude reigned In the street,
and only silence mocked his listening
ears Willi voiceless quiet.
The h'iiert was gone.
MARY CAT0N, OF RALTIMORE, MAR
CrHONCSS OF WELLESLEY.
In the spring of ISiTi Mrs. Itol-ert
Patterson and her slater Ellzalseth
visited Inland. In Dublin abr resum
ed her aoauaintance with the Marquis
of Wellesley, who paid her the moat
nattering attentions. It was soon an
nounced . that the Lord-Lieutenant
was engaged to Is? married to Mrs.
Patterson, the most beautiful of the
American Uraetm. The wedding took
place In the Castle of Dublin, the resi
dence of the Viceroy, on the S!h of
October, ltt. At three o'clock in the
afternoon of that day two of the Lord
Lieutenant's carriages, with a numer
ous retinue of servants In their state
liveries, arrived at the fashionable ho
tel In Sack ville Street, where thebrid
elect and her slater hail been stopping
during the thres months previous.
The two ladies, acrompaulrd by Colo
nel Shaw aud Mr. Johnston, entered
on of the carriages, and drove tn the
Viceregal Residence In Plum I x Park,
followed by her suite. After a sumpt
uous banquet, at a quarter ptvst six
o'clock the wedding took placr. The
Lord Primate of Ireland performed
the rite according to the crrrmonlal
of the Church of England, and Iramr
d lately afterward the Catholic Arch
bishop of Dublin read the marriage
service prescribed by the ritual of the
Church of Rome, the bride being a
Catholic.
The Marqul of Wellesley waa at
this time sixty-five reart old and bis
bride was thirty-one. A setlra af
brilliant entertainment was given Is
honor of the newrier-spern. Gay nasi
splendid was the Irish court when the
lovely Mary Caton, Marchbxiesm of
Wrllestey, presided over IAublln Can
tle more splendid than Use court af
f,eorge the Fourth, where there warn
no queen. The celebrated Miaa Am
broae, who occupied the throne of
Beauty at the court of Lord Cbrater
field in th middle of the eighteenth
century, was surpaane 1 In grace, beau
ty, and duemty ty tne frrir Amer
lean who ruled the Heart aad court of
theMarqataof Wrllel-y lu tlaesssrond
quarter of the nlnetea-nih ra-ntory. a
grnlleiaaui who was present uu the
occasion give, the following cuter
talnlng alrawription of Usr Lonl-Lis-u-trnant
and Lady Wellesley at a public
ball held at lite Rotunda svnrof the
pules specimen of arrhitrrture la
Ieabtla. -The aSair came off on May
II. IttHS. At ten o'clock IhwVkrroy
entenat the aaagnlstcmt saloon with
hi beaflilfsl marchlstsrs leaning on
hb ana. They were received with
acdatnsatioaa. and all eyea were Rxatf
upon the vscrroya! pair a with shrw
and stately step tbeyssd vanned uplha
saloon, follow"! br a brilliant suit.
They were a aohlw-lXtk!ag rnepl;
for although the LortvLiratrriant was
small in staturr. hi baartag waa
prian-ly and dignified. He still ptw
srrrevi luarbof Ilsemurkabietsrsistf
which had dialgibrd him la a
yaath. A thiaa. sraoaat! by a
sssaaMirnts?aaotrytsfagrletsada4sL
waa Ywtis4 sA tW eAtrYsa ead of tha
wwaUcsa room- here thry until
ls9vVMaECss,ai VCUaW Mtt BsHB JttOaswSsaafj
ItssttSraMIN
It, la
rtfaf 1
form profusely decorated with orders.
The marchioness waa diaawsl simply .
in white, but looked every inch a
queen. She waa dignified, but at the
same time easy la her mannera. Her
figure was exquisitely proportleaed,
herarma aad shoulders were bmntl
fully moulded ; her feature ws clas
sical, her profile delicate aad dasUa
gulshed, her complexloa lair aad loTe
ly beyond description, her cheek
softly chiseled, and her nose, that dif
ficult feature, waa straight and Gre
cian in form. Certainly no other court
in Europe could have produced a wo
man of greater elegance or more ac
complished mannera than the Ameri
can qaeea of the Irish court.
While the Marchioness of Welles
ley wan presiding over Dublin Castle,
the atteatJoa of the whole American
people van tarned toward her grand
kther a the last survivor of th sign-
ence. who Hk the hooka of t be BJajla.
increased In value aa they decreased
in numbers. Oa the morning of the
Fourth of July, 1838, only three re
mained of the original fifty-six Johtt
Adaavs, Thomas Jefferson, and Charles
Carroll. At the very time when ten
millions of freed ruen were celebrating
the jubilee of their country's inde
pendence, and pronouncing with rev
erential lips the names of these three,
John Adam and Thomas Jefferson
died, leaving Charles Carroll the only
survivor. Upon the next anniversary
of the Fourth of July a banquet was
given at Charleston, South
.aroii
allna.
at which Bishop England pturjoacd
as a toast, "Charles Carroll of Carroll
toil In the land from which his grand
father fled In terror his granddaughtrr
now reigns a queen." lintme L. XWat
ier, in Jlarprr' Sfaffaziitc for 8rp
trtnber. THE FRENCH RErURUC.
i ae leUPSrwsice BaWweu i. anu a
lean Unitn.
JslMIt Laatbrt (Madam A4am) la Srrlbswr
The republic became, therefore. In
the minds of liberal statesmen of all
parties, the regulated working of the
democracy, the one logical and neces
sary government, and, according to
the judgment of Monsieur Thiers,
gathered from hi own lips by Ed
mnud Adam, a few year before the
end of the empire: "The republic
would rim from out of the ilrt uat ton
al calamltr, and henceforth be indes
tructible." Since I am addressing the great
American nation, that Is so republi
can, so devoted to Its government, so
careful of order, of democracy, and of
liberty, I will end with a cuntradictiw
ry comparison between it and France,
and I have tn convince my rsavlerstif
the uiutllity of the fears which our
friends express concerning our politi
cal future.
When America established the re
publican government site was able to
endow it with unlimited liberty. If
the exact .formula of the liberty of rit
ixwiis is this: "the liberty of each in
dividual Is limited by the liberty of
others," in America during many
years, on account of the Immensity of
Its widespread surface, her citizens dM
not easily encounter this limit, and
the words unlimited liberty were well
cbimeu for the earliest Institution of
the American republic: -
The calamities) came, ami the repub
lic arose from them. The mistakes of
a democracy, wars-d by the revolu
tion of lst.s, excited by the empire,
maddened by public misfortunes
(turned in prollt by our ensiiirrs of all
kinds Isitli external aud luternal,)
would certainly for a third time have
overthrown the republic. If the divis
ions ot the monarchical iartlrs con
tributed to Increase the number of the
partisans of republican government.
"France," wrote Monsieur Julea
Grevey, at the time of the attempt to
ward a Legitimist restoration. ' will
only find its safety In the organization
of the democracy."
"Thecomlngof the new social slm
tas,"sald Monsieur (lambrtta, "by
creating a middle power between the
directing class,- and the ieople, per
mits France to advance with equllllf
rium."
It I thus that both tradition and de
velopment penult thetialloljitln and
French mind to be summed up In one
worddemocracy. Thl Frrueh dem
ncravy is ill pmmrmilou of all Its right
through universal suffrage. Thus two
attempts of the empire, tiding lu two
national catastrophe, have motliicrd
the democracy ot the need of a repub
lican form of government.
it I true I hit t the wheels of the re
public still grind harshly sometime;
the dissension of the republican
grouM among themelv, the Ignor
ance of the greater part of the nation,
or a fal-c tMilltlcal education fault
due to socialism on one aide, to lmH-r-1st
lam on the other give to certain
political manifestations, to certain
isFcchea, to certain opinion, pro
claimed In journalism, a stiissrflclal
Importance, and foreigner living in a
capital where everything resound,
where everything rrvrrbrrate, lirlievv
that France I still disturbed, aud that
the country I not durable.
However, in proportion to the ag
glomeration of the (sipulatloti, when
the great centers) were overflowing
with inhabitants, did not lb limit
created by the liberty of other ls
coine narrower, thus diminishing the
sum of each one's liberty ?
Instead of seeking reform In (he
conquest of a larger amount of liberty
for the individual, the American dem
ocracy sought in It the larger amount
of protection.
I could cite a great many fort to
prove that the difficulty In reform
comes from the comlllloti of surround
ings, from Interest, and that when it
la a question of liberty, it la nrnary
tn take Into coNsldrration the limit
xUting between ettkeaa.
What waa more disturbed than the
small Italian republic shut uplu title?
We are advancing in France toward
liberty amid a great number of Im
pedimenta, beoauar, at the amalieat re
form, obatacie arise between Individ
ual who are cloas-ly united, aud be
tween Interest that are entangled.
The new right overthrow ton many
old one; and the apparent disorder,
the groping, the drawing hark, the
hesitation, the rrs4teiire isame, an to
speak, frtwti our arglotuerallon.
I claim, tbrtrfnre, frrr my party, atsd
for the ewUbliahinrnlof the Ynmk
republic, lite work of time. The ha
toryof the two prt4detitai term of
Washlaataa, aad the o&rrissdsaeiiiia
anasBfte
of tha fasafaTatjr f weakaaas, of
fleet. af uaiiifitiow of Individual
which araaC be overeotue to twtabfUh
a free govaraaseat.
I have said of the republic, which
ae saMaaajajssjaa aT the eoeatustn
, Mast it tri
al anaaant
The triaWiah of
any la a aeaarta
parlaastnrntary group
hi me isisiarrw
eaedtostrag-
ssSMtttwMrM
mwssmw ttmmm Jsay.iac'
shall aianslsti Lara
all the qaaiHaea of Use latrijr of -fp
ttfon.aad aassesw'tlseaetaf taWasjrv.
Th tssastfrr Would
saaae rrnaota, lass
l aad. ahorw aU.
', whkrh ( the la
ssnl.iMs.n.1
a! quaUtasa laaa qua! Use of pfrpoai
liwn. TrAwWATrCK,.
I rasHeve la taaetsasaJieNwvMas, 4f
t sweat Kvoiver af Meaeea aad earth,
aad la th ittaTi raalls.il , n of it original
nnati).na Mass. Its finaVUurAlen
riudatt, which was elMaraafsl into
aeasiate waehfo; divided into lead aad
water; ssf-argaalied lata ptaat. as.
Mlnsale; rrpcoduril in Ilk spaa lee;
farther developed la to high? orders;
aadRaaHy reined, rallnailijsal I and
psaTaVHstBB Hal JsRjsaMaie sWaw SasaBafJafssMaMNal
ffaai Mas Maaaey. aaaaafjded la th
Pbllseaiher aad wliJs dawa ta taw
tMea.aadrnalra.il of HrMha,
tabs lawa af a dsrvsfoalasj
rnaa taMsee he ahaH ea
by tha daaraairtat-aa of I
aatadK lirajmiaiai i. Uak ta U
aisrlaaIMiaiiaaMaiauaf
Itsrssrr la tha
Aaaatate. the art
af thai
tWaarvrrai af Ms
irawsmsraaasf
1
1
ii
"Sf n
3;
lam ammraaamt's ULmamlaamaal asm!
vaawv aj-sarmaw aaasvanjmvv v paaaaawajfSwaaBBwnHaas. aaaaaas
at. TawMaraaUof Wat-
aa lata f eeaaJ! a a rich aa-
tWi
af Mm
5 -
I aifjijr of twelT aaa-
Tats
aamsT amaajwmR3s RRjRf
S'-'W-n-
r
.'w fe.,a...,'S.
ZTfrirz-v za2S v.
t7-Ts . -
i -TJi - "j
'1
f -H ., jr.!j2iv'1
-,..
J?t-V
i-'v. i-t? oi""- "
".!T.
-et :-v
kawMbr Iba waak, day ac
'ae 1 . : '-' -
s 2.-fS - -"--"- . Mrta -t- -
-. - -l ft -& - -f - ..-i ... - - Z- A, t a. ... .
j '-i i--- - sf a rr." - -. SV.-" -'- -- 'i.y....r'..A.'?