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Kill A Family Newspaperi-devoted to POLITICS, MORALS, SCIENCE, AGRICULTURE, 'mANUF ACTURES, MECHANICS, JOSEPH Z. REEDER, NEW SSRIES. 1 ABOVE ALL THINGS, TRUTH BEARETU- AWAY THE VICTORY. EATON, 0., THURSDAY,' JLY 22, 1817. COMHERCIAL ITEMS, SIIOI. V NARRATIVES, GENERAL INTELLIGENCE, &C ' f I Two Hollars per Annum, la Advance. EDITOR k PUBLISHER. VOL. 4, NO. 42 THE EATON DEMOCRAT IS. PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY MORNINM West and opposite the Court Homse. ' TERM" OF SUBSCRIPTION : $2,00, a year, irictly la Advnnce. . . f 4,50 if paid within Ibe yenr. $3,00 if npt paid until the subiptioo year )iu expired. No paper will be discontinued until arrears t paid, anlest at the opttnn of the Publisher. ADVRRTISINC Dene in good ftyle, on uau.il terms. , All connnunictitiona must tie addressed to the Publisher, Post Paid, unless containing Teiiiiltaiiccs. Boot & Shoe Manufacturer. Edward Laning, v MANUFACTURER. All orders for work in his line, promptly attended to, mid "done up" in the most approved style. Sliop on Pre bio street, nearly opposite C. Vanausdall Store. May 6, '47 ly. SANTA ANNA HEADED!! L. TURNER, Brick Layer and Stone Mason, EAXpS, O., fTENDERiis services to those who g may wish to employ him in the lino of his profession. Work done well and on rca unable terms. Oj- Residcnee, north end of Baron st. April 8, 1817. tf. JAS. S. GLASOOE & CO., WIIOL.E4U.1S AND DEALERS IN PAINTS, OllS AND DYf -STUFFS, f. K. corner of Main and Fourth Sts., , CINCINNATI, 0. April 1, 1047. 2G-ly. JOHN SIMPKINSON, DEALER in Boots, Shoes and Palm leaf Huts. Florence braid and Eusr- llshJ'Waw Bonnoft," LastltTjr riClfT-jTmif Goat Skins, and Leghorn Huts, at virb1e salo and retail. Bio yellow Boot Store. No. 20, Low er Market St., between Main and Syca more, Cincinnati, Ohio. April 1, 1847 2G--ly. Grocery and Provision Store. J. H. EMPSON, Corner of Coniress Slrcct and Broadway, East End of lite, Lower Market House, CINCINNATI, O. Keeps constantly on hand a general as sortment of Gkoceries, which he will sell at ihe lowest prices, Wholesale and Ik'tail. April 1,1817.. 2G. JOIIN C. FALL, Wholesale Dealer in all kinds of FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC DRY GOODS. No. GS, Lower Market, Between Broadway and Sycamore Sts., ' ' CINCINNATI, O. Constantly roceiviug,nnd on hand, a fiftl assortmeut ol Cloths, Uissi meres, Uas sinetts, Pedlars1 notions, Bonnets, Ribbons, etc., etc., etc., etc. Which will be sold low for CASH. Any orders entrusted toiis care will lie filled promptly and at tho lowest pri tes. April 1, 1847 2tMy. CENTER HOTEL, Francis Leas. Main Streetx opposite Public Buildings, . Eaton, ,iQhio. ELLIS M I $ S II A L L ; , MAIN STREET, OPPOSITE THE COURT MOUSE, E AT ON, OHIO. J. S. DAVIS bCo., Dealers in Dry ' Goods, Hardware, ' Queensware, Groceries, Cutlery, Iron, Steel, Nails, '&c, &c. Opposite the National Hotel, Eaton, THOMAS HOLMES, CABINET MAKER, Corner of Baron and Beech Streets, WORK made to order Coffins - furnished on the shortest notice. , tJROCER & BAKER. IT. . STANNAH, Wholesale and Retail Dealer in GRO CERIES, LIQUORS $ PROVIS IONS. Also Glassware, Hardware, Nails, Dye-stuffs, and Gen eral Variety Store. Nearly oppo site the National Hotel, Eaton, O, POETRY. Written for the Eaton Democrat. To a melancholy Friend. BY MRS. J. Z. REEDER. Throw off that down-cast look, sweet Kate, Put on a smiling face: And think not yours a Friendless fntc, Norgivcdtapair a place. Your mind doth dwell too much upon The changes of your lot j You fancy that your joys are gone Tint you a re quite forgot . The friends that havo forsnuk you, Kate, Were never worth your enre : Pietcnded love wasnniyht but hate Kind words were empty air. Cheer up, then, Kato, thr.ro yet arc friend?, Who cherish still for you, Friendship which love and kindness blende Thai's lasting, 0 iTii and true. The psst-is gone its hopes and fiarf, Its gilded dreams and toys: You tmyyct Iiovr, in coming years, Siiil niorc substantial joys. July 15, 1847. MISCELLANY. [Special Correspondence of the Democrat.] "One half of the World does not know What the other half does." Fulton—No. 2. , Mr. Editor : In my former com munication I gave some description of Fulton, representing it as a- "world of wonders'! all true. I will proceed to give you something on the character Uutfl t tptycineoajTrgf -tlm 1 t'outBT"aw""! wish you timet v to understand that I am not always going to harp on Fulton something else soon. In the Democrat of the 1st inst., you ask me for my definition of the word "soon," and I an swer promptly, that it is as good as to say, within a few weeks. rultonisan incorporated town, and has been for several years, and our long and crowded lino up and down the riv er, is crowded with Solomons; and in fact, the people here, "viewing them up ono side, and down the other," and ta king them in the aggregate, are a toler ably "brainy folk." The text for the case in hand is, ' The big fish will eat up the little ones." I. There are several monopolizers in business here,, especially the owners of ship-yards. They errjploy a vast a- mount of laborers ship carpenters, black-smiths, mill hands, ox-drivers, slab-choppers, runners, and so on. The calculation of the admirable 'worthies to nourish community by the employ ment afforded them; and, in fact, (hey stand as the guardians of the temporal interests of the people. The conse quence of this kind of operation is, that tho employers are making lame for tunes out of the labor and hard toil their hired hands, and these workmen are wearing down their constitutions and making only a good living, and on the most economical plan: .a number them are " keepirrg soul and body to. gelher" and no more. Some of them are getting tired of this kind of aris tocracy, and intend to bo very industri ous and saving for a while, and try get a piece of land and move into the country, and-iry ttrtire llker white peo ple. . 11. several years past, there was charter given to a turn-pike company, and in order to be gainers thereby, placed their gate near the city corpora tion line, taxing the citizens of Fulton for travoling their own street. ' The sovereign power of Ihe people broke out against this, and the turn-pike com pany had to move their gate to the up per end of town, where they should have placed it at first. III. A charter was.givqrt to "the Little Miami RailRoad Company," which is the largest fish that swims our waters. This company was very polite at first, like the porcupine when he entered the pelican's rffist. When the pelican complained that the porcu pine's quills annoyed him, the porcu pine replied that if his quills were fensive he might go and make himself another nest. The Kail Koad compa ny made many promises, and got half mile of the pike and street in Fulton, and Front street in Cincinnati, so aa place their Depot at Doer Creek, and the citizens think, in an under-handed way, soon began to act' the porcupine It would all be well enough if the rail' road company would lake their track aWng the . side-hill all the way, make it at their own expense, but they were glad to get into the street, and have every thing their own way at the expense of the turn-pike company, and the citizens; and as their business is in creasing rapidly, they are aboutflo run over every body, and every thing that comes in reach of them, and now the porcupine must be routed, or ilha peli ;cal must make herself another nest. . The citizens of Fulton held orderly public meetings, and discussed the sub ject of rail-road encroachments, which they readily agreed was too grevious to bo bourne any longer spoKe of mo nopolies, and high and exclusive privi leges in real Jcflersonian style; and published their "manifest," by a com mittee both Whigs and Democrats going in for a full share of the whole some docti'iDc.of the rights and powers of the sovereign people. The follow ing language they hold in their "mani festo," drafted, by a Whig, who for tho time being, had lost sight of the creed of his party. After intimating that cor porations, where the whole people with in its limits coiild have equal power and privileges such as the corporation of r uiton, cue, he holds that "money and power are in continual danei&aLesca ping from the many to '7 "7 and that as well as those powerful aim' mon ey-absorbing corporations might do in good and proper hands, yet such is the state of things, that they cannot be trusted, and concludes by saying, We have como to tho deliberate conclusion that corporations are any thing but fa vorable to the true spirit of popular rights and human freedom." What the end 'of this contest will be. 1 cannot tell, being neither a prophet or a sooth-sayer. SENIOR. July, 1847. Evening. Thero .ire two periods in the life ol a man to which the evening hour is peculiarly interesting; Youth and Old Ag-. In vouth we love its mellow ii u -.ii: : i.i Amid these scenes, we can commune with those we love, and twine in wreath of friendship, while there are n-me to witness, hut the generous IIeavtn,and the spirits that hold their ndless babballi there. We look n- broad on creation, spread in the slum ber ol a moolighl seen around; nnd wrapt in contemplation, lancy we see and hear the waving wiqgs and mel ting s ms of other and purer worlds It accirds with the lighter now ol youthful spirits, the fervency of. fan- ry, and the soft feelings of the hearl. LveningiH also delightful to virtuous ige. It affords hours ol undisturbed thought. It seems an emblem of the culm and tranquil close of a busy life, .erene nnd mild, with the impress o' its great Creator' enstamped upon it. It spreads its quiet wings above the gravp, and seems to promise that all shall be peace beyond it. William Penn on Marriage. of of to a ' Never marry but for love, tut see that thou lovest what is lovely. If love be not thy chief motive, thou wilt, soon grow weary of a married state, and stray Irom thy promise to search out pleasure in forbidden pla ces. 1 hey that marry lor money cannot have the truo satisfaction marriage, requisite means being wan ted. O how sordid is man crown! Aliin, the noblest creature in In world! As a god on earth, nnd the image ol Uun that mad us; thus mistake earth for heaven, and wor ship .old for God. Benevolence is a Duty. in Ho who frequently practises it, and sees his benevolent intentions reali sed, at length co nes really to love him to whom he has done cood When therefore, it is said, "Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself, is not meant mou snan love nirn nrst, and do good lo him in consequence ol that love, but thou shalt do gdod to thy neighbor, and this thy bene ncence will engender in thee that love to mankind which is the fullness and consummation of the inclination to do good. Western Eloquence. a to as and An Illinois lawyer defending a thief, wound up his speech to the ju ry in behalf of his injured client, with the following rousing appeal: ' 1 rue he was roude so are our bars m a irue ne was rough so air our buffalers. But he was a child of free dom and his answer to the despot and the tyrant was, that his home was in the bright setting sun." LADIES' DEPARTMENT. The Government of Husbands. of to "pWt tell me4aid Miss-Giffin, "kindness is thebe killer. I often il lusttife Uwagieeablrfact, for in Cap sicuii Ilouse'no natural object is lost uPr' "or '"stance, last Tuesday, whiadrihe milk punch class was n. an enormous wasp came like n Lilliputian dragon, into the room, and flew from girl to girl. Immediately they began to scream. 1 own it; this is the sad weakness I have to fight against; but somehow, girls consider screams as a property they're born to. Somo of the girls' flew at tho wasp with handker chief, and that little rebel. Miss Fluke. ceizeS.a fire screen. Feeling that the time Was coming for me to show my en ergy! I exejaimed with all my natural vigorl Silence, ladies! silence, for a morahfhd an example!' my usual mode of sieech when about to submit any natuml obbject to a social, or, I should say to a conjugal illustration. " 'A nioral and an example!' cried the girlsjj and, excepting that Fluke they were'as still as mice. " BfinJ mo the salad cruet,' was mv comniand; and, with a thought, the sal ad crpet stood on the table.- " 'Now, young ladies," I observed, ta king V rn 'now for the nioral and ex- atnplk. , You are hero to bo finished for sensible, affectionate, and above all, con trolling wives, lou are here to learn how best to subdue your natural ene-mies-i-'.hat is, to govern the men who may fcecome your husbands. Yes, la-dies4-for somehow (I can always tell) I felt tie flow of my words was comidg, ana it was not tor mc. as a woman, to stop it yes, ladies, the Griflinian sys .tern will teach you how to control and CAcrthrow your tyrants. Man marry ing u, puts a gold ring upon the third fingej, andj in the arrogance of his heart) makes us, he thinks, a blushing captife. And shall not man, also, wear sr T Sara- nrri . " r-,-- - ti cheers, but with a look and a brow of thunder, I stopped her. 'If, said I, 'we mst wear his ring upon our finger, let hira and not know it, poor wretch I for that's the tr-ue triumph let him wear eur ring in his nose.' Here Mis3 Fluke jumped upon a chair and huzza ed, and this time I did not attempt to suppress the natural burst of delight so honorLble to their feelings all the oth er girs joined in the shout. "'A ring in his nose,' I repeated, 'not the; bit of shilling gold that declares our slavcrv, but an invisible, a fary ring, that -like a fish with a hook he knows knothb-; about, only that he must fol low wherever it pulls him. Bless you, my dears!' "And, dearest madam,' asked Miss Pebbles, a girl I have the greatest hopes of, 'deauest madam, how is the nose of our nat iral cnemv to be rung?' "'Listen,' said I, 'listen and attend, and you shall have a moral and an ex ample.' "When the wasp now in the win dow entered the room, you flew at with all kinds or violence. I wonder did'nt sting every one of you. Now, in future, let a wasp, when it conies, have its little bout, and make its little noise; do'atstir a. muscle do'nt move a lip but be iuiet as a statute of Venus, or Dina, or any body of that sort, until the wasp seems inclined as at this moment to settle. Then do as I do now.' Whereupon, dipping the feathered end of the en in the cruet of salad oil, I ap proached the wasp, and in the softest and tcriderest manner possible, just oitpA it nnnnVthu bodv- the black and lyailow likeJuNjis' waistcoatsrsJtielidown fclU7 turnetTupon itTback, and was dead in a minute. ' There girls,' said 1, 'see what kiudness what a little oil docs. Now, here's my moral and example. WhenJbusband conies homo in an humorW'nt cry out and fly at him; but try a little oil in fact, treat your nus band liko a wasp.'" Particular Reason. Docior X was skipping in the midst of a crowd of prett women inquired a dowager, 'you attend the L4- family how are they!' Keally,madame, 1 cannot iniorm you 1 have , not been near tnem lot month past.' 'Why so?' torpar- ticular reasons but 1 beg pardon madnme, I am engaged for the next dane.N- 'Monsieur Mary, persisted the lady, turning to the celebrated Marseilles Doet. 'do you know how Doctor X- has dropped the L family 'Alas madame they hive dropped him.' The last member of it was buricd'a month ago. ; If you wish your onions to grow very large, take the dirt from around them- i Highly Important from Mexico. The Position of Gen. Scott. it it ill The New Orleans Delta of the 2d inst stys: We yesterday received files of Mexican papers from the Capital, to and ol the 1 2th ult. dates three days later than any previously .received. We mattr' Irom tUeKTn series .of ex tiacls which are given below. We find in them no ev idences of that for. inidable, (earful opposition to the ad vanceofGen. Scott, the apprehen' sion of which, for the last dav or two so alarmed the nerves of gome of the more sensitive of our contemporaries. Tne same unsettled, indecisive, neu tralizing policy, seems to prevail at the Capital, which has so King been characteristic of Mexican policy. We hear nothing of those thirty thou sand of an army, which, with a valor equalled only by that evinced by the troops of a celebrated King of Fi ance, who marched up and down an emi nence were marching out to attack and annihilate Gen. Scott in his quarters at Pucbla. Santa Anna, it seems, however ambitious he may be to play the Dictator, is rather shy in proclaim ing his preferences, he oppears to think that as he can get along, through .minus half his "understand- ing,"' he can keep the government moving, though resting on a fraction of a ministry. The War Thfi files before us contain lull reviews of the opinions of the diffeienfiewspapers through oat the country, which number a bout twenty, and with but one single exception (in Durango) they are all fully in favor of the war. The Dictatorship. El Monitor Reptiblicano of the I2ih ult., con tains a lengthy article on the subject of the.Dictatorship, -Up to that date jSama- Auria was not proclaimed. Dor had he proclmmcd himselt, dictator. ndeed, the Monitor ridiculed the idea that he designed3 to become one. The rumor to that effect which pre vailed in the capital, is alltged to have originated with and been prop ogated by his enemies and the ene' miSi of the country. No Change of Poi.ict.---The Mon itor asserts that the new cuDinet is not to be entirely formed of Puros, (Democrats,) as stated in some of the journals, and that the new Minuter?, will carrv out the policy ol tneir predecessors. San'a Anna thinks that without a lull Ministrv with the Ministers of war' nnd Finance, together with the clerks in the Bu- r i l - rotiu oi r areign ueiauons ne win be able, for the time being, to carry on the government. Jn an article published in me same paper of the 10th, we find the follow ing paragraph: 'Thers is no doubt but mat the majority of the nation is in favor ol carrying on the war, and we are, con sequently, convinced that it is im possible to enter into any arrange ment for. peace; were il to be con cluded, it would prove fatal lo the nationality of Mexico. The defen ders of the nation aroj therefore, en couraged with brilliant hopes of final success, as it is undoubted that the pjsilionin which" the Unitea states hiKls usellmust, in tne eno, secure us triumphant succes", noiwr.nsiano.ing our former disasters. All of us w ho singrely wish the confinu.ilKin of the war, look upon an equivocal policy as dangerous, and all overtures peace a perilous means' to secure for this reason we are opposed to a ny change in the politics which may give it a pucihe appearance. . Curious Disguise. In the village of Mennecy they had a fete on the fust of May. The young girls waited upon Mddle. D , an old actress of the 6owe vart, who lives in a very pretty lit tle, chateau near the village, and they requested her to leridrnf6nTe white wings and other adjutments the same color. ' " 'What do you intend to do with them?' said the actress. ' 'Madame, next Sunday is the fete day of the Country, aid Monsieur the Curate, wishes that we should disguise ourselves as virgins.' I like independence in everything, and infinitely prefer doing anything myself lo being waited upon; tor gen c i ally speaking, it is the master who iaits, and notlhc man. PLEASANTRY. An editor of a Boston paper wrote hme from this point as follows: 'The ladies of Cincinnati promen ade; at twilight without anyihingtf upon ihfir heads, and merely. V white pocket handkerchief over thetr shoulders. You cannot i r.ogine How" 1 odd this se'cmsto an Eastern pertori,' but I must acknowledge that kii ; far-preferable to the'Eastfrn style oV dress, where a lady is obliged, by me aiciates oi jasnion, to wear a bon net and a shall or cloak, to go even 'from one house tr another. There is a sociabilfefand freshness about the Western ladies that l- admire.' S4g.. .? - ... A few nights since a young man at (he Italian Opera in Boston attemp ted to throw a huge boquet with which tie had provided himself, on to the stage. Unfortunately it lodg. ed on one of the chandeliers just without the reach of his cone. Ex cited and wrought up by the occa sion, the failure, nnd the vain at tempts lo restore the bouquet,' he cried aloud to gone of his compan ions to help him get it from its posi tion adding force to entreaties by saying that il cost him twenty dob iars: An Iris'i footman being one dark night sent fcr some beer, took with him the key of the street door, to let himself in; and having lipped off three or four glasses of gin and bitters at the bar, he could not on his return open the door. After having tried in vain, one oi the servants heard him, and at letting him in, nsked him what he had been about so long. ' You may well say that,' said Pat, 'you may indeed for 1 have been a quarter of an hour trying lo unlock ifie iIoit out whila.l ihe'aleh'ouse, some of your rascally London theives have. stolen the key hole, but il will be no use to Iliom for 1 have got the key in my pocket.' 05" A shoemaker being at work his awl broke, whereupon the shoe maker cursed his useless instrument. His wife then reminded him that he was breaking an express co'nmmd of Scripture, which says, 'Swear not at awV A spruce looking Lieutenant, un dcr the ten regiment bill, asking u friend what he would be taken for without his epaulettes, was answered thai he would be taken for debt. Names of Rivers. Monongahela Falling in of banks. Muskingum The Elk's eye. Mis sissippi Father of 'rivers Ohio Fiue or fair river. Potomac, signi fies the river of Swans. An Alabama Editor makes nru fnr thn hirli nf 6j cause Sal, his belter. scissors. "The have s shirts usn, c mnkps v me otner aay i askea Jane made her back stick out so, and she said liusii! npolo. baKT Attention! the Whole! of A pamaphlet has ben issued by Andrew B. Smolnixarj which gives notice to all men anl women that a Convcntien will e held on the 12lh of August nexi, in Trumbull icounty, Ohio, to prepare for the mil- lemum. Absent Mindedness: of A man cot up the other nicht.and took, as he supposed, a card of match es, and began to break ofT one by one trying to light a lamp, until the whole card was used up without acf cortiplishing his object, w hen he found1" he had used up his wife's comb!' A Yankee has invented a new kind of ink, call the MoveMelter ink, which is a sure safe-guard against ac tions for breach of promise of mar riage, as the ink fades away and , leaves the sheet blank, in about four weeks after the letter has been written . Sunday. The cfiminal neglect of -one religious opportunity, will most ' probably indispose aftjr unfit you for the next, Roby, j ' , ....