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IN. ll w IB? W: IF 4 ' ;. Tj .'i :. -,'. I ' i v.. i i' .,-.,-. i-,t jj ' ' ' ' ' " . ;i i: 5r ) f 7 VOL. :VH;:N0. 236.-NEW SERIES, . COLUMBUS. OHIO: MONDAY EVENING. .HARCE 11. 1861. , ILX E0IXA1L3 pes YT? a"04 fli 1 1 : ITal.blytadUTo DAILY. TRI-WEEKLY AND WEEKLY MANYPENNY & MILLER, PUBLISH BB AKD f SOFBIXTOBI, ' ' " ST Office Not. S3, SB and 40, Horth High Bt. JrBM9 ISTAttUIHT IN ABVANOl. .1 T'J Daily ". $8 00 ptrym. " By lie Carrier, per week, VH4 eentt. : , TrUwejUv ... S 00 peryearrj weeuy , . . 1 00 crni of Advertising by the Square. ntninare1yi,..$20 00 On " U mouUn IB 00 Jo " 0 munthi IS 00 Dnfl 3 monthi 10 00 3ne i) monthi ' 8 00 On ' . 1 month. . S 00 One tqasra 3 weeki..4 00 On " SwMki.. 3 00 One . " . lweek... 1 75 On " 3dnyl... 1 00 On " dy... 75 On " 1 IswrUoa 50 SUplayed dTcrtlitnent talf son than th abort rates. ...... Advertisements leaded and placed In th column of Special Notloea," dmtblt th onUnary rata. All notlees required to be published by law, legal rate. If ordered on the Inilde exclnilyely after the fl rat week per cent, more than the above ratei; but all inch wil rpear In the Tri-Weekly without charge. BaalneaaCarda, not exceeding fire linei, per year, In Ida, V 50 per lino; outaide 1, -Notices of meetlnga, chari tablet ocletlea, tire oompanle, tc, half price. All tramltnt advtfUttmenU mutt b4 jxriifor it 'lvanc4 The rule will not be varied from. Weekly, earn price at the Daily, where the advertiter aoathe Weekly alone. Where Tie Dally and Weekly are both nand, then the-eharg twthe Weekly will be a hi uiermteiot ne uany Ho advertif eroent taken except for a deflnlt period. BUSINESS CARDS. EAGLE BRASS WORKS, Cornet1 Spring Jc Water Sta.t r " W. B; , POTTS 455: CO., TVEy,OTTTTriQTra. And Manufacturer! of Braa and OompottMon OaiUnga, , risunea uraia n sra oi ail vetenpuona. Electro Plating ,; and Gilding ! ! STENCIL CUTTING, &C. feWOO-dly ' 1 ! : f. a. b. smznra, ; , v AND NOTARY PUBLIC. Offlot Amboi Bulldinf, oppoille Oapltol Square. ' " ' COLUMBUS, OHIO; ooiuxJiniixja w flacbinc Manufacturing Company r MANcrAOTuuu or STEAM ENGINES & BOILERS, Catting, Kill-earlng, lUchlctry. i V.tl- ' ALBO, t.cvllxoctc3. 177"orlc or ivnr pxacKirnoif. - . ; COLVIIBIIS, OHIO. OHAt. AM BOS, Bap't , - ' r. AMBOS.iTreaa. deell, lHW-tf , Winter Arrangement. Little Miami Columbus & Xenia RAILROADS. For Cincinsftti, Dayton ft Indianapolis! Through to ladiauaDolie wihoat Change of Can and bat One Change of Can between - t , , vmmDui ana i ; f .-tJoiumDoi ana ai. iouia. THREE TRAINS PAILY FROM COLUM i . .. .BUS. , , . . FIRST TRAIN: ;" (Dally, Mondays exwyted . 1 NIGHT BXPHK88, via Dayton, at 8:45 a. id., stop ping at London, Xenia, Dayton, Btlddietown and Hamil ton, arriving at Cincinnati at 8:20 a. m.; Dayton at 5:45 a. m., Indlanopolis at 10:48 a. m.i 8t.. Louis st 11:50 P SECOND TRAIN. v. ACCOMMODATION, at 6:10 a. m., stopping at all Sta tion, between Columbaa and Cincinnati and Dayton. ar riving at Cincinnati 11:03 a. m,, Dayton at 9:15 a. m., Indianopolliaf;ii8p. m. ' , THIRD TRAIN. , .. Z :A . SAT IXPBK8B,at :30p. a stopping at' Alton, JeSeraon, London, Charleston, Cedarvllle, Xenia. Spring Valley, Oorwin, Morrow, Deerfleld, loater's. Lovelaod, Millfordand Plalnvtlle, arriving at Cincin nati at7S0p. m.; Bt. Lonl at 12 m; Dayton at 5:35 p. (.; iDdianopOlltat 10:38 p.m. :-' ' ( . Sleeptnir Car on all NIglit Tralne to Cincinnati and Indianapolia. B AGO AGC j CIIECKED , THBOCGU. t fi ? -- 5 : . lot further Information and Through Tickets, apply to , - .-!-, M. L. DOUBBTY, Ticket Agent, Union Depot, Columbus, Ohio. Jj. VT. WOOD WARD, Superintendent, Cincinnati. ( .! ; - JNO. W. DOHBliTY .a Jnl3 ; Agent, Colamnus, HOLIDAYS. FANCIES. : Such article U you ttrtr for your HUBBAND Buch as yew need for rur W1M-' Buchar3)ropr for your DACQHIER. j Buch as your SISTER will praltt yok for ,' r, ,i Buch a your BROTHER can tM. , Buch a you wmt for "TUB OMX TOU LOTI BBST.' Buch a will be goo4 tot the H BLI88IO B ABT." v Buch as all li for, '.(' May be found In variety. In my sew itoek of . WAXtJUEM, ; CHAINS, i JEWELBT, And general asortmnt of- , Vaaev and Uaefnl Articles. ., ? ' a- - -rw-r rrwf 4 ' v vvm. .Djuiiviw, Ho. 10 Bnckereriilock. December. 1E&0. ; i . i.- - ' - ' - Jmt BeeolTvdl AA'TtFi CH'GHEEIt and BLACK lUv TEAS 100 bags prim Bio Cone. 1 r0 pockets old Dutch Qovenasaent Java Coffee. J 5 taijs Ceylon Coffee. ...,..,. . eOQbbls. standard Whit Sugars, consisting of row- dred, Chroihed, Granulated A and B Coffee. 60) quintals Goorge Bank Oodflah. gObbls. Mess and Ho, IMftCkerel", A ft tea. Pick Balnion.' ' ?K 10O bs. Layer lUwIn,;.,)) rs J V Ml Of.JVi ftO hf. bos do , .do ..(..j v ,af .R .: KlOqr.bosdn .-... . -r. .',, ,cv u t lOOMjaigars, different braaaj aiid grades. nort7 WM. MoDONALD. Mi :Cw LILLEY; JA And Elank-EooX Jlann&atnrer, jTOBTH EIOH ITBBST, COLTTXaTl, OHIO xlMir WniTE WHEAT BUANDED SNOWriiAKB." Trout "Barnstt Mills," SprlngSald, 0. th test brand of jriour nrougui to our uuraet. Baniraction guannient Tor sale onlv at WM. McDONALD'B. novM7 . . . - - . iOB South High street.r J CHIN I Ea, OUESal BIfcK.8, and all una ei ntamonaoi , .t "Wlntw Dreisa Oooda. . ...; we are bow offering at very low prices. PBTBRBAIIf, scSl. Ko. BS South High stmt ; STONE'SJBAZ AAR. iLSTo. 4: GKvvnne Block. P.' STONE & O'HAMA " A BKNOWKECEIVINOTnFIBWIN IYt SBB OOODI, and Invite the publlo to lnipect tnem. 'no aucn aioca 01 uooai nai ever been brought to thia market. The South, in oonaequenc of th failure of th grain crop, hat not been able to purchase the ur ualquantlty of rich goods, and this fact has forced th Importers to sell them at publlo auotlon. Our buyer nr. Bwnei oeina in new lorx at tneae lam aa ea. took advantage of them, andw can and will sell our goods uere, at Km man any on wno purcnasea two weeks since, paid for them in New York. Our stook Is complete in every department 01 . j . ' , ELEGANT DRESS SILKS, . OTTOMAN VELOURS, BROCHE VALENCIAS, : ! .'1 PRINTED MERINOS, PRINTED COBUROS, . . DYED COBUGS BLACK ALPACAS, , FANCY WOVEN FABRICS, ALL WOOL DELAINES, P0PLIN9, PRINTS, DELAINES SHAWLS AMD CLOAKS! Five Thausand Dollars Worth Bought in One Day, At one half the Coat of Impoitation. LADIES' FURS, In all Varletlea, of the Celebrated IQanufature of C. O. Gun ; , there to Son. HOSIERY DEPARTMENT, Men's, Ladle and Children's Under Shirt and Drawers; Ladlea, Missea and Children' Hosiery of all kinds, in Wool and Lamb' Wool; Fleecy Lined and Cotton Gloves oi every max. AL0 A oemplete assortment of all the usual ratio ties of . LADIES' CLOTHS, CASSIMERES, OVERCOATINGS, TWEEDS, RIBBONS, ' , DRESS TRIMMINGS, Ladies and Gent's Linen Cambric Hand- kerchiefj, Ac, &o. To nersons who eall on na. wa nladm nn. wnvda rn show them the largest, best and cheapen stock of Goods ver seen in mis market, or pay toem on dollar per uuur WUIIV 1UVKIDK. aeci-dljtawltw. BTONH fc 0 QABrlA OHIO STATESMAN housb,: Ncs. 35, 38 & 40, North High St. INCREASED FACILITIES i mimi HI DISPATCH HAVING MOVED INTO MY NEW BUILDING, . 1 HAVE -, MY BOOK "& JOB DEPARTMENT! ; f WHILE BOTH HAVE BEEN REPLENKEED THROUGHOUT ' WITH- ' ', New Types, Borders, Ornaments, &c UtOM Till piLXBBATXD 10UNDBT Of C. T. WHITE ft CO.. NEW TOEK. j " , THUS MAKING IT TH1 : J;, Most Complete Establishment j ' '' " IN THE CITY. ' ' :.'.- I am now prepared to Execute all Order for BOOK AND JOB PEINTIlTGr, WITH DISPATCH! An4 in tto Most Approved Stylo of the Art. ' PABTIOULAB ATTBNTIOX PAID T0 . , MERCANTILE AP RAILROAD I H. X 3ST TIN G-. Bill of Ladlnr, ; Clrcnlar. 1 ' " BUI Heads, Blanks, Deed, Certificates, , Jtecelpt, .c Drajr Xicketa, j , . Hegiatera, HOW CARDS. & BILLS.' IN . COLORS, CHECKS, '.. . CAMS, . EXASIXGS, NOTES. '' ENVELOPES, CONXBACTS. Illustrated S how B ills! WhTOTNTRY mWohANT8, f Show Bills,' Eand Sills, label, Concert Pro- grammes, scnooi ana College Bonem, Eo . I tel Bills of jTaro, Invitations, o, ' - a . . . ooli "W oir jr ; OP EVERY DESCRIPTION ScEool and College Catalogues,' " " " Kiaoeuaseoni Pamphlets,' j - 1 Conttitntions, Beports, Brlota, fti Printing in Gold and Cblbrg O 13 T, 3E3 JEL, Printed. In JCvery Color on, ..,..; nammqthlb Tot onlyPresi of tha kind In Central Obife ; ky faelllti for doing any and all of th abov deterli Uons of work, as now nnturpassed, and satisfaction wdl vtn- iteed In all ease. - 'AU work furnished promptly ky th ttnia promlaed. uvHAtui navinH. IT OOLDBN HILL BI1IRTB, 1 GOLDEN BILL BHIRT8. ' '" - u The patters of than third ar new.. Th Bodies, Yoke, sleeves and bosoms are formed to fit th parson with eat and oomfort, Th mark upon ach on designating the sis may be relied on at beln c correct, and each shirt it guaranteed well made. A fall I took of all quaUUei tonstantlifbrialtat . . BAIN'S, noviit. . . . No. t9 South Blgh street. i ,;,.7atchei and1 Jewelry.::; 'riWiTASROnTliTEflT'Or "WATCll ea. Clock, Jewelry, Silverware, Ao., kept constant a hand at ,'" " " . '' yon . ... b. KIRKrATRICKT), ";. 1 1 1 w .w, poiu uigu stmt, uuiuluuub, v. J wAla "paired. -.. a. , . ,,, I lAVOk- DHRia 8lLHB,T-t (fMSiiW.'Sil 1 r' r-PANOY DBK88 BILKS. . w ar now onsring our lmmrnn stook of Taney: Dfe vw 'v!v . 7r " D'aT offered in this oily. t,!?nUoB f.,thw'S?lM ' th, and vicinity as (ollclted. aa our itoek tavery select and eomplete lau grades of goods In this lln. P STB R. BAIN, potM. We.B9ouuaightrt. fin vi nil j a o , X o . at - , 00 r o . T o p. CO BS W n H o O P-t in o o VTPl INVITB ATTBMTTnW tn fttmii tit Mi tnfiav traordlnary ouret bj my ....' PECTORAL SYRUP. They are at home, and an ana whohaa donbta ean In. quire of the person who have been cured by.lt. DR. KETBER IB PRKPABID AT ANY TIMB Ti EXAMINH LUN08 WITHOUT CHARGE; FOB ALI TII0B1 WHO NEED BIB MIDIOlNJtB. ATTEND TO TOOK OOLDB -A oaso of Bve years' uuiuiuj cureu oy uu. ntlBBU'B rJSOlOBAL BlltLP ' ' ' Pitts ttmOR.ian. 11. 1800. ' Dr. Eitsir : My wife has been afflicted with a hd oougn anu aimcuity or breathing, for fire or six years, which , for several years back, had gradually Increased In violence. The complaint has been hereditary, and the had been treated by several physicians without any re lief. In this stat of her case, I procured some of your Pectoral Cough Byrun. IbonirhL the flrat tima. a en. wu. wviMOf wu.cu relieved ner very mucn , 1 tnenoailed and got a dollar bottle, which cured her entirely, and uo ua uuw no trace oi ine former aisea, except weak ness. I would also state that I used the medicine elf to a cold and cough. The medicine cured ma b tak ing on cote i express my entire satisfaction with the meaicine, ana you are at llneru to nub ab thia If tnn unmwuvig, nfll. vriiiBUtv, Alderman Fifth Ward. ' Prrmtmoa, Nor. 18, 1858. 1R. UTID : Althoueh not an aitvomta nf P.lnt ueaicinea, in cenerai. It aliorda ma nleaanra Inil.u-rih. ble to recommend your Peotoral Syrup. As a medicine It It well worthy the attention of anv rxrann whs mav in any manner be afflleted with eought, colds and hoarseness oi any una, ana lor tnt peculiar qualifications for re moving all that disagreeable sensation attending a se vere cold. I have been, more or less. In my lire, atTeoted with the severest of cold and hoarseness. At timet my throat would become to closed aa to nrevent mv eneakln ihon wui per, urn of taxing iew aoses oi in above Syrup I..WUIVIB1I,,,UVBUHBJ, In noommendini tul medicine, I must nnhealtatlnrt say that It Is the best rented I ever found, nnmonin. tn cur th above, nor shonld any family bo without this Giuuuj luruLveases so prevalent. lours, most respectfully, EDWARD J. JONES, ' Cashier OlUsens' Deposit Bank. 4mwriu, 0., March 14, IPSO I have need Dr. Kevser'a Couirh 8rnn rnr . h.l mnn of several year tUndlng, and can cheerfully say it is the best medicine for the same that I have ever taken. J. W. Pllica. i OOL. PRATT AND DR. KIVRETt'A PEfiTnniT 8YRUP. Dr. Kron-Dear Sir: Kwuae the delav of my acknowledging the excellence of your Pectoral Cough Djiuiinwisr. iiuoinaipionniB saying inat tt Is an you say it is. xnoawawu tout tut oj mf tovgA and th worst one I was ever afflicted with: I Lav uot used more than one-half of th bottle, and. I can and do wish that all who are afflicted would give ftVs fair a trial as I have done, and they will be proud to say, "It Is no quaca meaicine." i wouia not saner anouier. aneh an attack ror any conskierallon, or at any cost. I am con fident I can breathe mora freely than lev-r did. I shall always acknowledge a debt of gratitude for inventing so excellent a remedy. Yon are at liberty to nsa m nam m uiia rcg.ru, as jou wins; proper St. rjtai'T. messenger uommon Council, ritttburgh, Pa. Plttaburgh,Mayll,1859. ' N. B I am no stranmr to m fellnw-eltlaena. and who entertain doubts can eomult me personally. Pittbrob. Anril 34. 18S7. ' BEAD Tnl TBUTn. Da. Knua: I have a dan.h. without benefit among them AVer's Cherry Pectoral. .uu um lAtcD .c.Brmi mm.cine. rar m. nan Milan x purcaaaea irom ou a douj or vour FEur iaiiT. BTBCP, and before ahe had used half a bottle sh was renevea. ice second Dottle cured her entlrelv of her cougu. - JUHMDABIN, - BoMnson street, Allegheny. : .1- 1 . ' ..( .1 1 . PlTTlBDaOH. DlMfflW. 31 lfttt A ORE AT CURB BT DR. KKYSER'A rufiTOHAT. BYBUP. I live in Peeblet township, Allegheny county. I had a coughing and spitting, which commenced aoout lb 4th of February last, and continued eight month. 1 employed the best phyaiotans in the countrv. and n. cough continued unabated until early in October. At mai um i was aavtsea to try your FKCTORAL COUGH BYBUP, which I did, and after I had taken on bottle I was entirely free from the combine and anittinv. I had despaired of ever getting well, and I ihiok it should be known inat una vaiuaoio remedy win do for others what It has done in my case. JOHN 0. LITTLE, witness B. M. kdir. Peebles townhlp. . ' ' i eaaTaw ! ' PattomT.., April 14, 1857. A WONDERFUL CURL Some time aao. an eld neighbor of Bin was very 111. with a bad conah which every one supposed tobeoonsiunDtion. Ilia relatlvx aoia m tnai no naa taien every remedy they beard of wimoai oeneui; nis oromer came to as mm ale, and all were eonurmed In the belief that he could not live. I had about the third of a bottle of your Peotoral Byrun. k:k r Li j i ., . ., r ,wm uub, Mia i. vouroiy ourou mm, 10 wo SttOU hhment of all. What makes th can more remarkable. it the extreme ago of the man, he being aboalelthty years old. I have no doubt the Pectoral saved hi life. ! ' JtHMN'aiNlI8. DR. KJYSEB'S PEOTORAL SYRTTW Ht'pr'.Tna- VILLB. Please sendm another supply of your valu able "Pectoral Syrup." ' Almost rcrybody around us has the cold and are inquiring for "Dr. Keyset's Pectoral Byrup." W have (old sixteen bottles last week, and are now entirely out. Mr. A. Alter and Mr. P. Maher, both of Blairsville, Pa , tell us they would not be without It In their families. In fact, all who us it one want It again. . - Yours, respectfully, J ' J. t). WATTZRBON it SONS January 30, 1860. ... ' : , o . ANOTHER NEW CERTIFICATE DR. R-EraaV'a PECTORAL BYBUP. I had been troubled with aoough and cold lor several week so bad was it that I annul not sleep. 1 had th advice and prescriptions from three of the best physicians in th city, whoa 1 oould nam, but do not do so. I finally procured a bottle of you Pectoral Byrup, which cured m entirely,. . Signed, . , J W.BIMONTON, ' S3 Liberty ttreet, Pittsburgh, Pa., Jan. 9, 1808. 'STOP THAT!O0UGHING."-'How can Xk UV n to Eeyser'son Wood street and get a bottle of his Cough Pectoial, and If that don't ear you, your case must be desperate indeed." this Is a specimen of the oolloquy en hears almost (very day in sold catching periods of uio jur. ado we can, irom acinai experiment, cheer fully concur in the adviser's admonition as above, for m have tried th "Pectoral,'' In amoetttubbeni ease, with entire success. Near two weeks ago we went to Pittsburgh, with on of th most distressing, contrary, mulish, un ubduabl cough we aver experienced since our advent upon this mundane sphere. We eougbed steadily and laboriously for on whole week, in hopes of tirtnfV out, bat it was no go. In fact it seemed rather to hare im proved by practice, and to have acquired ttrengfh.poten ey and dittrtttibUity by the operation. In this stage of th siege, we eon jhed oar way to Keyser's, 140 Wood St procured a fifty oent bottle of th Pectoral)" took it acco'rdlag to directions, and In forty-eight hoars we were master of the field, the enemy . having unconditionally surrendered, after a brief but unequal eonfllctwith so lonnioaDi an adversary as sveyser'a arsons "Ooagh Pectoral." ihrovntvill OUpper, 14, ie, ., . DR. EBYBKR e PEOTORAL BYRUP I nreoarad and uiu uv ir. uauuua u . aaiMa, tiu n ood trett. ritttburgh.Fa. llav,HMh Dt L K7 Bold in Columbus by ROBERTS at SAMUEL rpOOTHAOHC UEKIEDY. . r ' . n t , A BtTUK C17RB3. t a prepared and told by ' Price, tleenla. . . r? . 9 I. ' n i .- 2 - K, fi ri.OBO.H.'KBTBERi . u.',. .' i --- ... r ... 140 Wood St., Pittsburgh, Pa. HT Sofd In Coluabu by BOBIBTJ fc BAMUIL. ootil7:SuwdUm. . . . , , ,. ; JAe. M. M'JLEa. .,.,. . WM. U. JUSBUBAUX.i M'KEE tSt RESTIEAUX; AND -VI. P1TODTJCE .1 DEALERS, " MO. 84 North High Street,' J" ,; t . onLrrMwrriL nrrrrt. HATE OH HAND AT WHOLmTE and Retell, FINEST STAPLE ARO0BRIE8, FLOUR, SALT, TEA, COFFEE, BUGAR, TOBAOOO, BHGARB.Eto.Ito. Our 8 tock. ha beon purchased in ABSieni vine uurmg ui, ayiu, and our main endeavor Will be to offer Inducement to CASH M OXSBa Which are not taotltd by any Bouse la c I hi unvuy, oecw -i TIIMIi , , Dajly, per year... r,'"M',4-,l','...S0 . Triweekly, per rear. 3 00 ' Weekly, per year w,n.i.,....... 1 00 SPEECH OF HON. JOSEPH JONAS, OF HAMILTON COUNTY. HALL OF REPRESENTATIVES. COLUMBUS, Feb. 26, 1861. Hon. Joaifh Jonas: ff(fST-Th undersigned reBpeotfullr request, for p'obiloation, a copy of the learned, able and eloquent speech delivered by 70a on yesterday afternoon and this morning! in tha House of Representatives: L.8LU8SEB. n B. H. BROWN. M.8.0LAPP. 'JOB J. MU8S0N. JOBNM. COOVER.' - J. E.CHA8E-. B. HUTCHKflON. WILLIAM JE3BUP. WM. B. TANNEYUILt. M. 8TIEKB. WM. BLEEEIB. JAMES M. STOUT. W. B. WOODS- . . W. J. FLAGS. .. EDl A PABROTT. , A. 0.V0RI8., WM. 8. WOOD. ' N. A. DEVORB. JOSEPH f. WRIGHT. JOHN' BEARS. BEO. L. CONVERSE. WM.JONE8. T. A. PLANTS. PATRICK BOOERg,' Sfiioh or Joicra Jonas, or Hamiltom Couirrr, in the Houei or RiriMENTATivis, Feb. 25 & 26, 1861.;,., . . , . . , The House bill No. 850; "To prevent giving aid to fugitive slaves." Pending a motion to indefinitely postpone, Mr. Jonas said: , .. Mr. SriaKia: It is with some heeitatloi, af ter listening to several eloquW speeches, I arise to reply, not being an orator, or acquainted with rules of Loglo or Rhetoric j but I do presume to have some knowledge of the rules of common sense. The debates on thia bill have taken an enlarged space, and wandered far from its proper range. It is not debating the bill, but abatract questions. We are also discussing a compromise by which we can harmonixs with our Southern brethren, and more especially with the Border States. I well recolleot, Sir, about 24 years since,' the dreadful calamity which befel the Moselle steamboat Some circumstance caused me to be present on the banks of the Ohio, not far beyond the present site of the Clnoinnati Water Works, and curiosity prompted me to stay awhile and observe the proceedings of a body of Oerman emigrants, about sevenly or eighty in number, consisting of men, women and children, grouped together, with their luggage, near the tirer. A raft of timber was in front of them. They seemed wailing for somo con veyance. A fow minutes elapsed, when, round. ing a point, appeared the Moselle, under a head of steam. She approaohed the shore, and from the raft embarked these hapless strangers. The steam whistle was heard, and she drew off from the raft. Scarcely had the. wheels been put in motion, when, horror! she blew up with tremendous explosion, and more than two hundred souls were Instantly launched into eter aitjl 2 The sight was too horrible for descrip tion. The alarm spread, and In a few minutes the bank was crowded with despilrfog relatives and lamenting friends.' The sged would heave their measured lamentations, whilst the young gave utterance to quick and impulsive eiclama tlons of horror and affright; timid and soft heart ed women would sicken at the details of the ca. lamlty, and man's stern heart would quicken at the recital. " The whole nation was start led by the shock,' and ninny of our' citizens were In mourning for the dead.; The inquiry was at once instituted, How did It happen J Up on whom rests the dread responsibility of thia trageoyi . .... If our people are so semitive to an qoccrreo.ee of this kind, how is it to be accounted for that they are so heedless of the mighty events now erowdtog npon net , We bad hist but one steam er, amongst thousands which piled on our riv ers, and navigated our coasts, and lake; and we had lost but two hundred of our citizens, when millions congregated, In onr cities and popuk. ted our States. That was but at a mere speck on the horizon, compared to the , volcano about to explode under our feet. Ts it because we dis like the Union T I answer, no I The people love the Union, and have every reason for ,so doing Whatever .could be accomplished by artificial means, has been accomplished. Under our glo rious Constitution, we hare defended our homes, our liberties, and our commerce, and gloried over cur enemies, both by sea and land. We were the pattern' Republic; and as a govern ment we were respected and feared by all Ho nations of the civilized world; with our man ufactories ; and our minerals, With our products from the North and the Wcsty and. our cotton, sugar, tobacco and rice from the South, we em ployed more shipping, and our commerce was greater than that of any one nalfoh OT .the earth. What Is our condition at present 1' The glory has departed, and we are likely to become a by-word and a reproach among the nations. How has this great change been brought about? It is the work and agitation pf demagogues and anatios. - .mU n ' I have listened, Mr. Speaker, to the sentiments and higher-law broached, by the gentleman from Meigs, and IhaTe paid attention to 'the Abolition doctrines promulgated .by the Rev, gentleman from Huron.' I would now esquire, who entailed upon us 'the curse of slam?! The) answer Is, .Northern ' men and Northern ships.; 1 : Whoi .continues, this Jtotrid.) trade! Echo Says, Northern men and Northern ships. J Yea gentlemen, the descendants, of the Pilgrim Father, hypocrites as they are, after rolling in wealth and luxury from th!r Illegal trade) after entailing on the Bouth this corse; they -would abolish slavery,'and deptive them of iheir prop erty, and learing the' negro at urge, plunge their vlotlmB Into irremediable rutn. I am not in favor Of elaver'y.and would not own a slavjj on any account.. , cut, wis is , not. toe .question. Slavery In the Sonlh Is an institution, and the framers of the Constitution guarded their rights and their property.:.; We hare Infringed upon the'fuglttve slave law w have deprived them of their legal harv la the Territories we are not willing they shonld pass through 'the State with'i',l,hoir . body-jemntd,'; ' Tbesi'. ;8ervauta generally have been bora and brought up with their young matters, a childreni an afltdtion and attachment springs up between tho'master and bis valet, and. between the mistress and her waiting-maid, and the nurse for her children. Would you deprive them of "this 'innocent and amiable luxwywben,by the prorlsbps of the bill before the Hoose, they dan be protected in such domestic property 7 ' It will be no lost, bat A benefit to tie free States tVjugb which those lammes may.paa, ., , t-vijlfjA '.Suppoae we compromise) with our Southern friends, and' kilo them to fry If they can set tie the territory south of 38:30 Let us pass this bill which is pow before ua, which wlU protect their property la the fugitive elevetbenpeace and brotnetiy lovewm prevail on onr borders. If we still remain obstinate and uncompromis ing, as jrort as wo now stand here, the Border Slave States5 will also: secedo, and civil war will prevail in all Its enormities. ' I will refer you to England and Scotland before their union Ypa may suppose that peace may be kept with them by treaties. No, gentlemen, where you have slavery on one sido of the border, and freedom on the other, peace can never prevail Cren whilst the two governments (England and Scotland) were at peace, Invasions and raids were an .every day affair; murder, rapine and devastation were the order of the day. ; The Democracy of the North and West are opposed to slavery, but we respect the rights of the South. Mr, Speaker, if I understand the gentleman from Huron, he would like to have the whole raoe freed at once. Why, sir, It would be worse than the inundation of the northern barbarians which overwhelmed the Roman Empire. have seen it stated, that when the British Par liament dissolved the apprentice system in their West India Islands, Jamaica became a scene of riotous behavior, and had it not been for the strong military ganuens, the same scenes might have been enaoted as in San Domingo. Many years aince, commercial pursuits caused me to visit Port au Pilnoe, in the Republio of Hayti, (San Domingo). President Boyer (a quadroon) was unable to keep his felIowcItizens (about 1 millions) in order with less than thirty thousand soldiers distributed in the sever al towns and garrisons. On the Sunday after my arrival, a gentleman, a quadroon merchant, to whom I was consigned, (who, by the way, was educated in Baltimore) conducted me. to the pa rade ground, where about four thousand troops were reviewed by the President. The privates were black, all the officers were white, or near so. On remarking to the gentleman the cir cumstance, he stated that the offloere were all quadroons; that the blacks made good servants, but bad masters; he also stated that their intellect was not sufficiently bright, neither would they submit to individuals of their own color. I found them louneine- about the city; and they appeared to be lazy, idle loafers, spending their time at bil liards and gambling tables, day and nieht. quite vicious and immoral. Several of my American companions agreed to accompany me on horseback into the interior, and we repaired to the mountainous districts, and viewed what were formerly splendid plantations and country seats, dilapidated and nearly in ruins; the pres ent owners idling and basking in the sun. We conversed with several, who stated they had plenty to oat and drink without working. Thoy lived on plantains, bananas and oranges, and sometimes a little flour and salt pork from the clty which they procured by raking up the coffee beans which lay mixed with dirt and stones under the coffee trees or bushes, uncultivated and nearly ruined. This was the greatest su gar and coffee Island in the West Indies under the French government; the curse of slavery had been followed by unconditional emancipa tion, and they are now perfectly demoralized and fast returning to barbarism. Under the French planters, they were a woikiog and hap py poopie. Bee toe contrast. Let us cast our eyes on Africa, their native country, the King' dom of Dahomey, for Instance, the young king or wnloo lately came to the throne, and offered np a thousand of his race as an hecatomb to the manes of his dead father. None of yon oan deny that their condition Is bettered under servi tude with the Southern planters. ' Let us Uk another view. Have the free col ored people in the free States bettered them selves or their condition? "The answer might be looked a -la oar poUoe reports, Have thev become industrious, moral and' good citizens? L:ok at their brothels, and the vagrants about our streets, lanes, and alleys, enquire) of our po lice officers concerning them, your information will be that they are a nuisance to society, and those portions of the cities they reside In are dens of filth, corruption and debauchery. ' ' I acknowledge thero are many exceptions to the general rule, bat those are principally composed of, the Intermediate colors. Agitation has been the means of rendering their situation under their masters considerably' worse than It was heretofore; I recollect, before the agitation commenced, maqj years since, Kentucky was considering the question of grn&wl emancipa tion, and a bill was introduced) their leg islature for the purpose of amending their State Constitution for that purpose; and was lost by vary small majority, Agitation in (he mean time commenced, and the next legislature In definitely postponed the subject by nearly a unanimous vote, and so the opportunity was lost; and thus, you will perceive, sir, that the agitation by tha abolition party, Is Inimical to emancipation. If they expect to carry out the principle of gradual emancipation, they must re frain from, any and all agitation. If yon wish for peace and harmony throughout our beloved country, compromise with the Border States. V Are we to ruin our glorious , republio for the sake of an inferior raoe? Are we attain to Buf fer for that race,' as our flrat parents did when expelled from the Garden of Edent - I will now refer to a remark made by the Rev'd gentle man from Huron, when 'quoting from the com mentaries of Adam Clark. He discovered that Clark htd protested against the Devil, "and that he had never before met with suoh a pro test." I have tha pleasure (9 present the gen tleman with another protest from the same au thor.' Adam Clark, In commenting on the first verse of the third chapter of Genes Is, declares his belief that the serpent was not a Snake or k Devil, but, was probably an Orang-outang. - He wa getting near the truth, but seventy years since, in England, he dared not approach, near er, but having entered, .bis, protest, he Devil andBfttanwas discharged, by him; for ever. The.. Rev'd gentleman, from: Huron wUhes to know who la .SixtauT.and. yitbeUi not an evil spirit? and bow. I get over , .the description of him In the book of Job, Mr Speaker, with the permission of he. Houie,,.J wlll ptay my argument a few, minutes, to, answer the gentle man from Jiuron. X,st nt turn to the first of Job, sixth verse "Now there was. a day. when the sons of God came to present themselves he fore tha Lord, and . Satan came also emoug them,", Now, it appears that Satan, must bare been the chief of the sons of God, for the Eter nal addresses him -alone and In very familiar terms. -1 refer yon to the whole chapter, and would, now .enquire pf 'tfcegentlemaa from Huron, If he considers tho Prosecuting Attorney of our criminal courts an evil being? , la he not the most respectable officer, of the court? and does not the Judge consult with him occasion allv?J Then, oanparing temporal with Spiritual objeoUdwhy cannot Satan be a son and servant of Godf He performs his benest, and Is the accuser of mankind at the footstool of the Deity . ' We or it of 3, find him again in the same capacity, and before the same court, accusing Joshua the High priest, Zech., ch. 3. v. 1 At 2 Satan appears to have the most honorable place in the court of the Eter nal, at "the right hand," and Joahua clears him self by the assistance of his guardian angel, and is pronounced not guilty, and the prosecutor, Satan, is rebuked, not having made out his case. "I I would further remark, before I leave the Book of Job, that In several Important passa ges, where the word in Hebrew is positively Bless or Praise, it is wrongly translated, in the present version of the Bible in common use, as a Curse; thereby rendering the text wrongfully. But the Catholic version of the same passages is correctly translated. Having, I hope, sat isfied the gentlemen from Huron, I will proceed with my argument. ' Now, a serpent is a reptile, and whenever be is described or mentioned in other parts of the Scriptures, by this; name, nacAtift, it Is always as a small reptile; but this must have been reptile of a larger growth, and stood up on its feet, before the Lord. It had the organs of speech, and a reasoning-Intellect. We find it In familiar conversation with Eve, and, with all tho low "cunning of a negro, it beguiles the weaker vessel. There are a number of species of the serpent, but we are not Informed which It was.' The large snakes or serpents are nam ed in Hebrew,- Tahnim We will now refer to the description given In the 3d Chapter of Gen esis, verte 1, (literally.) Now the Sorpent was wiser than all the Beasts of the field;" therefore, consequently he must be the connect ing link between Adam (the man) and the Brute or Beast. The Hebrew word naekath Is composed of three letters (consonants), and ac cording to the vowel points attached, may have three different meanings; at all events, a ser pent Is a reptile, and cannot stand on its tail; has no organ of speech, nor reason log intellect. But this individual is a responsible being, is lia ble for all its crimes. It was older than Adam and Ere, knowing the will of God, and being able to distinguish between good and evil, It en tloes the weaker vessel, being a pure, Innocent personage, nnused to guile and falsehood. It raised her female cariosity, (which Is proverbi al,) and beguiled her with a lie. This was an unpardonable crime (in this world), and the punishment was commensurate with the crime. Now, let us examine what was the punishment; 14th and 15 ;h verses: "And the Lord God said unto the Serpent, Because then hast done this, thou art cursed above all J cattle, and above every beast of the field; upon thy belly shalt thou go, and dust shalt thou eat all the days of thy life. And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed. It shall bruise tby head, and thou shalt bruise his heel." This was not only a curse, but a prophecy. This is an east ern emblem of the lowest stage of slavery. He is to humble himself to his master's feet, and eat the offAlla from his master's tafle. "The seed of the woman shall bruise tby head, and I thoa shalt bruise his heel.'- This Is also em blematic of slavery; the slave creeps to the feet of his master, takes one of his feet and placea it on his head. I will now appoal to those who are acquaint ed with ethnological researches, that the cra nium and anatomy of the black man are as dif ferent from the white man as that of the ape or baboon. I acknowledge the negro to be of the genu homt, but not of (he alms speoiei' as the Sematlc raoe. This is not a theory special-' mine, but ono adopted by many of the learned savans and philosophers of the present sge. I will give a few of tho names of these great men for reference: Professor L. Agaselz, XL. D.; W. Asher, M D.; Samuel. G. Morton, M. Delate Secretary of the Academy of Natural Science aed Philosophy at Philadelphia; Professor H- H Patterson, Rosselllnl, Lepsus, ' author of the the Book of the Kings of Egypt; the great ling nisi and philosopher, Chevalier C. F. Bunscn, and I refer you to his great work (lately trans lated from the German), "Egypt's Place In UoL versal History ;"and lastly, 'Types of Mankind,' 'Ethnological Researches' by Nott and Gliddon. ' " ' ' ' By Investigating Genesis we will discover more than one race beside the Adamio. We find that when Cain was driven from the pret ence of God and his parents, that he found a wife, (although Adam and Ere had no daugh ters at that time;) be also built a city and call ed it after his son Enochs Query, where did Cain get his wife? Who were the inhabitants that dwelt In his new cltjtWho were the par ties that assisted in building said city? Again, Genesis, Ch. VI , v. 24: "There were Giants In tha earth in (Aos days; and also after that, when" the" aonsjof. the Codtn (plural? Uebrt) "same in unto the daughters of Adam, and they bear children to them, the eame were mighty men, In the totrU tf oli (Hebrew text) men of ' renown." We have reason to believe these Gianta were at leaat fourteen feet high. Deu'y. Ch. III., v. lh "For only Og, king of Bashan, remained of the remnants of Giants; behold, his bedstead was a bedstead of iron; is not in Rabath of the children of Amnion? Nine cublta was the length thereof, and four cubits the breadth of it'. A cubit is about 23 Inches. There are several other passages prov ing the race of Giants the remnant of those who were in the antedeluvian i world, so that it appears there were races which escaped Noah's flood. The historical records and settlement Egypt go back far beyond the flood. Baron Bunsen,ln his valuable work on Egypt, states that there are no hleroglyphleal or monu mental records whatever of Noah 'a flood. ) In the Preface of "Egypt's Plaoe in History," vol. p, II, he says "that Egypt was Inhabited by man who made use of pottery about eleven thou sand years before the Christian era." .'.We also discover, through this great author's works, the age of the first ZoroasterVthe Bactrlan, and the historical notices In the Vtndidad and Zand. The Zaroastorlan tradition about the primeval land and the emigration of , the Tyranians, Arl- ana and Ianlans, In consequence of a convulsion of nature, their journeys from the north-eastern parts of Asia, their settlements in Mogul Tar tar?, China' and India.' He plaoea the Garden Eden, with its great' valley, In Central Asia, between four great rivers , which he names; he considers the flood, by what he deems and de monstrates as positive testimony, to have flood ed only .beWeeaf- the Artulnian and Himalaya mountains whioh are mora , than SO.UUU reel above the seaT "Mount' Ararat, upon which the Ark rested, wee only covered by fifteen cubits of water". The Garden and Valley of Eden were totally destroyed by the inundation, the soli be ing entirely washed away; ft noworms the bar ten and sterile steppes of Independent Tertary. Buasen also' state "that the three following 1 I I ! ,.' these, will be established in the foarU volum. , 82 of hi. work:,.... ,., ',.:-.,......,.i, 'm a w th ,minlr".f th AIaUa stock from Western Ada is antediluvian. 4 Stand. That the historic! d.lure, uiiuC- eonslderablo part of Central Atia cannot knreM occurred at a more recent period thai the tenth !.,t millennium B. C. M .. v -,, . " . .. a siil fi e J TkUrd. That nan existed none, th. i, t . about twenty thousand years Bj 0..; ,. sclenoe of geology la now so well define! an4 . . 'I derstood, that it has become a legal study U all . ; j the sobools and college. It l.no Wei an t, -i gumeotwith the liberal clergy, that this world. -Vt was created In six literal days. Whea we ex- . i amine the Hebrew text of tha Scripture. oriUoal 7 ly1, and compare them with scientific diwveriea, -J we feel satisfied that Mosea had a greater 3 knowledge of the sclenoee than wa necessary, iUti in that Ignorant age, to reveal to jnanklnd: : I 1 ,1. refer to that beautiful prayer of Moses, IC. ; : rsaim.T. a. "ror a thousand year, in thv airhl l are but as yesterday la thy eight." Thus, yoo. . i see, lam a true believer In iLe Bcvipturca t of the Old Testament. The gentleman from. Huron inquires, If I am a believer, why do I i speak to inconsistently in opposition to Scrip--ture and the lawe of God with respect to mr views oa slavery? I do not speak to opposition. and when I approach that part of my argument H I will folly answer the gentlemen. " . ...i. . 'J Before I leave this section of Bay arnatent. ' "' permit me to say that I consider the chronology ' " of the present version of the Bible Irtcorrect,.' and Archbithop Usher having followed It, eon- - sequently our present vulgar chronology of the' schools la also incorrect. It is well known to 0 the literary world that Ptolemy Philadelpkus, -King of Eygpt, prevailed with the High Priest 1 ' at Jerusalem to send him a correct copy ef the ' Hebrew scriptures, and also seventy of the most ' talented linguists in the Hebrew aod Greek Un-" guages, for the purpose of Its translation. Thev ' arrived at Alexandria, In Eygpt, with a perfect " copy of the tame, and were shut up la a palace" l" in the Isle of Pharos. After a considerable 'J time the translation waa completed, and many -copies were permitted to be taken from it for' 1 the Alexandrian and other Jewish communities. "" ' This was the famed "Septuaglnt." When we :,t compare our present Hebrew copies, our Eng-' ' llsh version, the Septuaglnt, and Josephut'ohroo- -' ' ology, the following Is the result: r-t caiATiow or van wobld. ' - Tear. 1M i.US BeDtuatlnt comnutatlon. B. fl... Josephus. Jowlsh (seder Olom) computation. B. 0.. English Bible (Usher, Lloyd A Oelraut) B. 0 4 003 Chevalier Bunesn, in hi "Ervpt's Plao la Col- , . Vr-i wrsal History," vol. 9, nag 578, hit computation. , , , from hieroglyphic woids, plaoe Menet (Itssraim) ' ' r 1 '' first King of Agtpt, B. 0... .' (43 Consequently, w must adopt th Septuaglnt. Jotephus, the Jewish Historian, nearly agreeing ' . with th Septuaglnt, must have had a correct He- . , , brew copy, by which sufficient lias I given for. ' populating th world and eettling Egjpt bef on ' ; Menea reigned, being 943 Whereas, if we take th English V rat on, we shall ' - only have to spars. tgf Yet, w have, according to th Bible aecount, Mo- ah't flood B. 0 I Stl 4 ....... j.ot It Is very evident that the Jewish scribes, af ter the period" of the Septuaglnt, and after the ' destruction oi Jerusalem, did not pay canon at- - r tention to copying chronologloal etatemente; '-' and consequently, had made mistakes of 1,943 " ' years. How tunny mistakes they had made ' previous to that era we are not Informed. One " proof I will give of the Rabbinical mistake, in ohronology. Fromthe destruction of Jerusalem '' J by Nebuchadnezzar, to the second destruction by ' 1 Titut Vespasian, they make It only four bun-R dred and ninety years. All other chronologies, ' Including Jotephus, do not make It lew than ail 1 - hundred and forty-seven jeare, making a differ- ence of ona hundred and nlnafv.uwan I--i' 1 that short period. ".1 By request, Mr. Jonas gave way for a motion to Uke a recess until next mori "lag at 10' o'clock. Oa the re-assembling of the House, after tome " '' Introductory business, the discussion of House 'f : Bill 350 was resumed , and being entitled to the " ' '' floor, Mr. Jonas continued hit argument as fol-"' lows: 1 Having recapitulated the point, of yet- terday, I proceed In stating the proofs which I had produced, not only from the Bible, but also. 91 1 from etbnol oglcallnvestlgatlone, proving that'' the negro is not a descendant front the raoe Of Jr:l Adam; and from many clreamstancea which have and can be brought to bear on the enbjeot, o' ' we sballjind ourselree approaching the eooclw-' slon that the animal of the otwwa kmnt, hart Ing the organs of speech and reasoning fccl- i. 1 tie, designated aeAA, or serpent, It no otbet " than the negro; consequently, he la the being "-a who waa the original cause of aln, miser and "-1 death in th It world. And now, Mr. Speaker, shall we again permit this race, eurce? xf 7otf, "' to bring1 misery among us, civil war, rapine, murder, and the dissolution of this glorious Re- ' public? Had we not better compromise In aoy form orshape with our Southern brethren? Lei us not deprive them of their property. tats"" this bill, not only to protect the personal propA ts erty of the Sonth.but the real property alse.belng - the soil of the North and West, and let us not have anything to do with the accursed thing. r-M The Reverend gentleman from'' Lake' put! the 1 following ' queries: ' Is ' not- the "negro -le-,,w scended from Cuth, the eon of Ham? Does 1 cl not Cosh - mean Ethiopia? And wte -W '' not the Hebrew name for' Africa? ' la an twerto the tint, I say no; for thedewwocV '3 ante of Cash were fair.' Nlmrod, the might? hunter before the Lord, was the Son of Cosh. :T" With respect to the second, it Is always traie-t la ted wrong; In proof of it, beside Nlmrod in "L" Assyria, we find the bulk of the deaoendanU ol " v Cush aettlad in the ' Interior of Arabia, ;; ' aloof the aborts of the Red ' Sea and orsitt: di of the Indian Ocean. Chronicles, Chapter 14; verse0. There cam e out a great army from Cobb, translated wrongfully Ethiopia. 1 Asa, King of Jadah, met and defeated them, and drove '4 them back into Arabia . The third query I answer yet; because It wae considered to be the iawrn of , the negro, whoso Egyptian name waa KapA tm 14, (meaning "wicked bertmlaa ") ' The land ow of Negrotia beyond Abyssinia, was always eoa--aidered their land and country, and Whence the f Egyptians ; procured thtm and told tbem?--'3 throughout Asia, as eunuchs, to guard -thalr '! harems and.women'e apmrtmenbs." Assong the paintings disoorered In the ancient tombs of tha; 3 Egypuaas, the segro waditcorerei tabondt 'tT at aalave. 'Ths gentleman, la support f his. queriee. quote. Jeremiah, chapter 13, terse S3,uw 'Can the Ethiopian .change hie akin, or the ?T Leopard his spots r 'I aokuewlodg ttiii al- ludea to the aegro, the Kathl of ' the EgyptUn. --1 They had become very numerous traong the 3. Atiatict la the time of Jeremiah. Ercry power fill man bad a guard of eunuchftall tha doV,f scendantt of Ham, the father ef Cosh, ware of: the Ssmatio race, fair and white; la tome In- .1-1