CINCINNATI DAILY PRESS
Is published dally (Snnrtay not excepted) by
TH CINCINNATI DAILY PBK8S U delivered to
. aubscyihera In Cincinnati, Jerlagwitrann' -R
0 V Wedli cltle ami toWM, at ' "' '
tha extremely low
r -j , prlo.o ,
MVE fctNlgiWBXK,
PATASLI TO CABBISB.
r r.. PV ''- rn f r mtr,t swath,
UOrtMl-miiMiiiln, I r, ;i 56. . .
AMUSEMENTS.
v'OOIi'S THEATER CORNER SIXTH
.7 ll m VI N K-t1(KKTV-Johm A. til.
Jr., fole Manager and Lessee.
Pxtcrj oi ' ABHinm.-VrMi circle and Psrquelte,
00 cents Oallrrr, !i cents. '
fc Boon open at o'clock j carta! a rise at 7,
LM night but on of the yonng Tragedian,
JIH. f DWIN BOOTH.
THIS EVKNIVO. April Ix. will 8-resented tho
great live-act traue.l) called "
f: ' TUB APOSTATB; "
t Oa, Tui Spanish IxqmsiTlox.
Connt Pesram, Mr. Booth Malee, Mr. Langdon ;
Hemaya, Jlr. Read t'lorinda, Mrs. tllsler.
Dance.. i Itllaaap Kate Prnnorer.
TocoiKlmle with the linrlewine called
MRU. NORMA. .
Mrs. Norma, Mr. Chaplin j Polllo, Miss Denham
Adelglsa, Miss Ererltt.
- "TJ'mbor, onljr oue more night of Mr. ED
WIN BOO ill. ,
til astlre preparation, a new tpertarle, snrpnssln
any tiling over attempted in this city as regards cost
nil magnificence. All former attempts will be ex
celled. This entne piece has been the most successful
lTtncle ever produced In the Kaet.
eflo tree lut during Mr. Booth's engagement.
'k . ; ..
ITTH AND NIXON'S nALL.-ItrONDAT
KVr.N I MI, April 16, anil erery ovenliig during
tba week,
THE WORLD-KKNOWNED
".' I ; HOOLET & CAMPBELL'S .
(i.atb or.o. CHRISTY')
1'rora Klbto'a Hakwn, Broadway, N. T.
, R. M. HOOLET, S. C. CAmFbELL AND G. W. GRIFFIN,
PROPRIETORS. . ,
atifFor furtbar particulars, sea small bills.
ADMISSION .....!i3 CENTS.
AsrDtsrs open at aouarterof sereni to ooinraeoc
I at a quarter uteicht. .
. taU2-f. .. . LOUIS A. ZWIrtLKR, Ageut. ;
MUSICAL.
STRINGS! STRINGS!
Jl'ST RECEIVED, A CHOICE LOT OP
Guitar aud Violin btrlugs. Thus- a
quality or theso strings bus Ttcen
thoroughly tented by experienced
tluitariet and Violinists, and pro-
uuuuiou supt'i lur in etery respect.
JOHN ('Ht'RCll. JR..
malt No. OB West Conrth-street.
Ci01O IHKDATj PIANOS THE BKrtT IN
M AMKKICA.-Strck Atirupe,tt(uf m!M-n
New York) power hi I toned douMe PvZPTT!'9
Binnd-actlon Concert PiunoM. pro-HkfTM'i 1l
uounced ly LiHtz.TiiHlbt'i'guiHioiliLT U J J y
sroat HrliRtn the hwt hi oxi.tonce.
. we will Mil lowwfurcaiih thau any othr dmler In
the city. Pievnixj u od lUeloduoun tuoed Hiid repulred
thorwigtily. I'I-iium to let at from JO to 8 16 porquar
ter. Miuicnl futitriiuientti Htdlltig at hall-prlccti. Do
, uut buy or rent ft Fiauo untU yua hmn called and ox
a milieu the abovo, .
BRITTINO A BRO., 8o1e Apfiits,
Pinnu DfalfiW aud Makent.
fMT f f'Ka.217W. ytfth-atroet. near I'l urn.
MISCELLANEOUS.
,T .,lf. it'1 A l.'i
ft j ; I . BMOKB-OONSUXINO '
COAL' COOKING STOYE
HAS BEES PltONOlJNrEU BY COSIPE
TENT judges to be tbe BEST COAL COOK
1NU8TOVK . . . ......
EVEH IJJVE1WED !
SIX SIZESa PATENTED DECEMBER 7, 185S.
For lala by the Inventor and Manufacturer,
ADAMSr PECKOVER & CO.,
NOVELTT IBON FO0XDEHT,
No, ?33 Foarth-Street, Cln,
SPAI.DIJVG'S
PREPARED GLUE!
A STITCH IN TIM SAVES NIKE.
r Eoonohay!
Dispatch!
Savo tlio Pieces !
U efiin"evekt house for
mending Kornhure, Toys, Crockery, (ilaosware,
etc.
Wboleamle: Depot. No. t Owlnr-srraet, New Y6rk.
Address IIENRH" V. SI'Al.IllNU ft CO.,
1 Box No. 3,8U, New York.
Put up for Dealers In cutws containing four, eight,
and twelre doz.eu a beautiful Lithograph Hhuw
card accompanying each package. de21-ay
LOAN OFFIGE
BKMOVED FKOM 30 M'V SIXTH.HTBFET.
TONE V IiOANtD ON WATCHES, JJEW
l'l ELHYand all kinds of Mrchand.su. at low
ratei of Interest, -at 173 Vine-itroet, Oetneen
Fourth and Flt tU." j. v
Family Work-Room.
Mm M. P. WIIT.IAMfil WOt7T.D RKS.
1'KCTFl'LLV Inform the ladfe of Cincinnati
and the puljlic ftunerally. tliat tttie hj api-nt'd a
FAMILY WOKK-KtJUMat tbeolttoeof the Umver
A Baker Bwln(f Machine Oonianr, No. M Woitt
Fourth-etreft, where who in prepared to m ami fart uro
Ladied aud Cliildrniirt' Under (jurnifnitH, HIiii tM, Hliirt
BBMMuaa4 XuoiitMi bkii tw which fur diuability and,
Dfatninw arw amtirpiiwed. ' '
N. B. Particular uttoution pa4 to the manufacture
vt Childreu'M ClotliliiK of evury dcrliitiou.
1 I: &B: BRUCE,
r-trect ilallroad Car and Ouuiibua BlanU
lacturera
WK ARM BfllliDING ANT 'sifALl
keep on baud a supply of H'l llEliT RAIL-ROAD-t
AUS aud U.MMULSW, which we will war
rani sqiul iu styU, bnbh and durability, and t as
low prices, as any made In th couutry. . .
Office corner nf Third and Vine-streets. ' al4-tf
Saooharated Lime.
irnill P EPAR A T IO N, HT ATEH
A DrtXiHiuidTJ'la a .iwarfiil antacid, aud
probably tbe bent weliave. It Is srruhger and mora
Sleasant than Magnesia, and does not weaken tho
igestlon liko thu Alkalies. An axcallsnt Tunic of
thealilneutanr-ayatoni tu DyKPrpeia.1'' For sale by
AI.BEUT U088, Druggi.t,
malS 8. W. enr-Vlghth-st. and Oentral-aveuue.
mrEW MERCHANT TAILORING Km.
iH TABMSIIMENT-No. Jej VINJs-HTHKAiT,
between fourth aud fifth, Cincinnati. '
,EDTTAItD M;ARDLE ,
Has hist received a snaerid; assortment of Clothrf,
t'assluieres aud VsatiugH, which be fa -prepared tu
make to order in tlie-most fashionable style, on rea
sonable terms. Also, a choice selection of Dents'
Kurntahlng Quods. Q a . mm-aiu
.t, i i l ...ijl l..s . ' ..m.'I .. lN.r..' I
JOB PRINTING OP KVBHY OB8CRIP
TION dona at tills omae ,
m.i.i is.' i i
Genuine Havana Cigars.
OURAH80RTMENT OF HAVANA CI
UAltB is very cxtuneive, and embractts every
ileairalile brand. tim"kss will not bo dUMppoiated
iu procuring Cigars uiti.d tbsir tusiu.
fUlltK, ECKSTEIN A CO.,
pl.Vo . Opposite the Postofflca.
. . .i.i tl ' f ' I t f ' 1 l f 1
IT'''
130RTV I1IFFKR P.NTi 8151
TV' niFFISRJ5NT' 8IZE ANJ
M HTVLHHIIFOI.D ponin-
ION COFCKK AND TEAPOTS ,
for fainlll. s,i,iUlrelaunilit,.. (
eteantboalv, etc., are luunutiiC
tured by A 11 Til U K, B u K M
HAM, (II L HOY, I'IUmI
liei, LIIKIIIIiasi a jy v a ax mm.
Till: 11.1 Willi!
i M.i J
.1
ii's iii t .i:it ?i )itii.'
.tllfllTO
. . ,r,,r'B
;YOL. Ill, NO. 52.
Pi r
CINCINNATI. WEDNESDAY MORNING,
4s
"A
APRIL 18, 1860.
PRICE ONE CENT.
VARIETIES.
A monument to FathM Mntthcw It about
to be erected in the Central Park, New York.
In 1859, the American coal trade reached
50,000,000 tuns. -
The gmnll pox hni made Its appearance at
Dinwiddie Court-bouse, Virginia.
"I am not fond of catnip," as tbe little girl
said, when pussy bit off a piece of her nose.
A chair of music has been created at the
University of Leipsip;, and Herr Langer baa
been appointed to the professorship.
A grand opera on the subject of Byron's'
xjon juan, oy v icior masse, is aoout to oe
performed at the Theater Lyrique, Paris.
The versatile Miss Strickland has found a
new idea for an historical work The Bache
lor Kingt of England.
The publication of Dr. Spohr's autobiogra
phy has commenced in the form of periodical
pamphlets, , .
John Brown'g family Is likely to be rich.
It has already received upward of $40,000;
and the report is still the money comes.
Tho first volume of a German translatioa
of Adam Bed hag tnado its appearance at
Berlin; the translator is Julius Frese. ,
A dissipated young man, named Ilolllngs.
worth, was found dead, a day or two since, in
Leon County, Florida.
Ficcolomini, it is snid, has given all ber
professional earnings, amounting to more
than $100,000, to her parents.
A foreign letter says that the Austrian army
eagerly expects another opportunity to march
intoLombardy.
The Adams Express Company are building
a splendid new house for their business in
Memphis, Teun. .
The Hindoos say: "Though you molify a
dog's tail with oil, and do it up in splints,
you' H'ncver get the crook out of It."
The "city'1 of Le Claire, Iowa, has been
sued for seventy-three dollars, interest on her
city bonds. .
Helper is getting up a new book, to be Is
sued in May, and intended for a Republican
campaign document. -
Hon. TI103- F. Marshal has recovered from
his attack of mania-a-potu, and is lecturing in
Rochester, N. V. . . ,
While hunting: latelv. an attempt was made
by an udjutnnt to assassinate the Emperor of
nussia, v men was uappuy irusiratea.
A Posthumus fragment by Charlotte Bronte
is announced as the leading feature of the
next number of the Cornhitl Maganne.
President Marsh has collected about three
fourths of the $20,000 desired for Oregon Col
lege. -. r . .
The" statement that a man named Weed
had confessed the murder of Parker in New
Hampshire is pronounced a hoax.
A Norfolk (Va.) dispatch says the Dismal
Swamp ia on fire, and the flames are raging
with much violence. , .
The wife of "one of the 6rst citizens of Auburn,-
N. Y.(" has juBt gone raving mad from
spiritualism. .
A woman named SchatTer, at Germantown,
Ohio, on Monday, accidentally killed her son
by shooting him with a pistol.
Henry Barlett died of hydrophobia, in
Windsor, Va., having been bitten by a rabid
dog some six weeks previous.
A collection is making for the benefit of
toe widow ana lamuy 01 tne late Al.Jullien.
Xiie subscriptions already announced amount
to nearly 200.
The Mill on the Floit, the new novel by
Miss Evans, the authoress of Adam Bfde, was
announced by the Messrs. Blackwood to ap
pear on the 4th of April. . - . ,
A handsome volume, Let Femmet dt Shah
ipere, has appeared in Paris, consisting of
forty fine engravings of portraits of Shak
speare's heroines,
"Disraeli is busily engaged on a new edition
of his once popular novel, entitled Sybil; or,
Both Natiunt. It will be enriched with
much additional matter and pungent remarks.
The French scientific mission, lately sent to
Abyssinia, found civil war rnfjinor, in the
country; and in consequence, after incurring
some risk, it had retired to Aden.
A London correspondent says: "I send
you a jiaragram, or short letter. This is the
new word, much approved of, as Sir John
Leach sayi, in the higher circles." . . .
Wolfgang Mcnzel, the well-known critic
and historian, has begun the publication of a
work entitled The Last 120 Yeartof World
Uittory, 1740-1860. .... . .J',
Clara Carrmann, a German girl of fourteen,
was so brutally violated by three ruffians, in
Adams County, Wis., last week, that she died
two days after the outrage.
A man named Burgess, living In Florence,
Mo.,' has had four children left at bis door in
the last year, with notes, stating that they
were all his. Burgess must be a Turk.
About $15,000 are wanted to furnish the
outfit for Dr. Hayes's expedition to tbe Arc
tic regions. The vessel baa been purchased
and paid tor. .... . ...:.....
The census just taken in Washington Ter
ritory shows a population of six thousand
eight hundred and forty-four, and assessed
property amounting to $3,293,695.
During tbe past week, Conflagrations raged
in the Blue Ridge Mountains north-west of
Frederick City, Md., by which much-damage
was done.
The Belma Sentinel chronicles the appear
ance of Blind in the Alabama River, which
are said to be the first ever known in waters
emptying into the Gulf of Mexico.
On Saturday night a fire in West Troy, N.
V., destroyed N. L. Dau'a cooper-shop, a
wagon factory, a grocery, eleven dwelling
houses and four barns
The Trenton American estimates the pres
ent population of New Jersey at seven hun
dred and four thousand, less than the popu
lation of New York city, , , . . . , , -
Advices from Syr a state that during the
last storm which raged among the islands of
tho Archipelago, eighteen vessels were lost,
tbe greater part being wrecked on the rocka
of the island pf Tinos. ' ; - . v; .
The population of Savoy and Nice, about
to be taken from Sardinia and re-annexed to
France, is put down upon the best European
authority at eight hundred and forty-seven
thousand seven hundred and thirty-eight. '
A meetlngof the friends of Ex-Judge Stump
baa been held at Baltimore, at which resolu
tions were adopted denouncing the Legisla
ture and tbe Governor, and indorsing the
official conduct of the Judge.
Death or a Ladt or Aioiisir LixiAui.
A Canada paper contain! among its obituary
notices the death of Mary, widow of the late
Rev. Isaac Purkia, in the fifty-eighth year of
her ge,' at Prescott, p. W. . Tie obituary
stutea that "the deceased was relict of a lineal
descendant of the l'urkis who carried the
body of King William Rufus, from the New
Forest to Winchester, in Hampshire, Every
body knows the story of the second Norman
King, who was shot by Sir Walter Tyrell
while hunting in tbe New Forest, on tbe
noon4 of August, 1100." ..ti1.
' "At! )
The Reliable Particulars of the Potter
Pryor Ducllcas Duel.
A special Washington dUpatoli to the New
York Timet givoa what its correspondent de
clares may be relied on as the entirely cor
rect details :
Mr. Fryer1! first note was handed t Mr.
Potter by Xr. Hindman, In th prrlencs of
Mr. Cbaw. of Indiana. Mr, Potter ft.Wed the
aotst And ifter the voteod the question pond
ing, left the hall. Weeing his wife, he re
quested her to return home, as he would dine
out. She remarked that she understood him,
and entering her carriage drove off. He
took another, and proceeded to the room of
the Hon.- Mr. Washburn. - This wits about
four o'clock on Wednesday ttftUrtioari. lie
did not see his Wife again Until this afternoon,
put did not leave the District,. Mr. Hindman
having to leave for Arkansas on account of
sickness in his family, Messrs, Keitt and
Miles were called in as Mr. PrVor's adviHers.
Messrs. Grow, C. O. Washburn, Israel Wash
oufn, and Hickman, and Senators Chandler
and w adc, were Mr. Potter's advisers. Col.
F. W. Lander was agreed on as Mr, Potter's
friend; Mr. Chisman as Mr. Pryort.
Potter reduced his -advisers to Senator
Wade and Hon. C. C. Washburn, and then
referred Mr. Chisman to Colonel Lander.
The latter informed Mr. Chisman that he had
verbal instructions to say In reply to Mr.
Pryor's note that Mr. Potter declined leaving
the District, as the Constitution of Wiscon
sin visited him with the penalties of the anti
duelling law wherever he might go, and it
was but fair Mr. Pryor should encounter the
same, according to the law of this District.
Mr. Chisman inquired If Mr. Potter would
accept a challenge in tho District, which was
promptlr answered in tho' affirmative, and
tbe challenge as promptly delivered demand
ing the satisfaction usual among gentlemen.
Mr. B. F. Beale being chosen by Mr. Lander
as his associate in the matter, visited 'Mr.
Potter to learn his wishes and receive in
structions. Mr. Potter replied in writing to
Col. Lander, through Mr. Beale, that he did
not acknowledge the' code, and consid
ered it barbarous and inhuman, but inas
much, as his life was sought and as the liberty
of speech was involved, he was willing to
risk nit in order
city
for
to
He
The
iU
and
the
has
the
of
person to prevent a bloody
affray upon the floor of tho House, which
otherwise seemed inevitable. His choice of
weapons would bo Bowie-knives, leaving
other matters to his friends. Mr. Chisman
returning for a reply to Mr. Pryor's note,
received a note from Col. Lander, stating that
they would meet them with Bowie-knives of
equal size and weight and length of blade,
either in a room or in tho open air, all par
ties to be excluded except two seconds on
each side; the seconds to be armed each with
one navy revolver; tho distance between
principals four feet, and the word to be given
by the second winning it on top of a piece of
money, and the fight to take jplace at some
time within twelve honrs. ' The challenge
was received at three o'clock yesterday after
noon, and the reply was delivered to Chisman
at eight o'clock last night.. . , .
After advising with Senator Hunter and
other friends of Mr. Pryor, the latter having
in the meantime taken post in Alexandria,
replied that the terms proposed wero inad
missable and unusual, and he acknowledged
no such mode of settling difficulties between
gentlemen, as they were vulgar, barbarous
and inhuman, and suggested that Mr, Lan
dei's principal should offer other terms. Mr.
Lander rejoined that the instructions from
Mr. Potter had been followed, but that Mr.
Chisman'a letter conveyed reflections upon
hit principal, who had distinctly announced
that he did not recognize the code, but who
had not placed himself behind the last resort
of the non-duelist, vis: A simple defense if
attacked on the streets, and reiterated the
terms of tbe meeting. ' , .' .. r
Mr. Chisman again replied, that inasmuch
as he bad acknowledged that Mr. Potter
would not defend himself upon the street,
and their terms were such as could hot be
accepted, they thanked him and Mr. Beale
for their courtesy in the affair, and dropped
the correspondence; Mr; Lander, aowever,
answered that his statement had been mis
construed, and that Mr. Potter would defend
himself everywhere; and further, that .inas
much as the terms proposed bad been stigma
tized as barbarous, vulgar and inhuman,
thereby retracting upon liimsell'and his prin
cipal, without consulting and without the
knowledge of Mr. Potter, he placed himself
in Mr. Potter's position, and having no scru
ples in regard to the code, would meet them
on their own terms. This was about three
o'clock this morning. . . 1. . .
At seven, areply was sent to Col. Lander that
Mr. Pryor had no quarrel with him, and that
they intended no reflection by the terms of
their note, and therefore declined the offer of
CoL Landerv It must be borne in mind that
this correspondence was carried on without
any direct knowledge on the part of the prin
cipals. Copies of the letters have since been
placed in their bands, and some apprehensions
are still felt as to the course they may pursne.
The whole affair has thus far been conducted
with the greatest prudence and secrecy, and
the above is as reliable as any information
can be outside of a publication of the corre
spondence itself. ,
Mr. Potter is warmly congratulated by his
friends, while Mr. Pryor, who has just re
turned to the otty, is still in consultation with
hi"- " " -
of
is
one
the
but
that
he
the
one
the
tbe
It
the
be
we
1
in
the
D
the
.-
Tbb Rboknt Bakk Sobbbbt at Columbus,
Ga. The amount taken from the Marine
Bank at Columbus, Ga., on the night of the
8th inst., was $45,542, about half of the sum
being in notes of that' Institution, and the
remainder in notes on other Georgia and
South Carolina banks. The thief omitted to
take a bundle of the Marine Bills of the value
of $71,000, as well as several bags of silver
which were left in the vault. The robber or
robbers left the back door of the agency open,
as well as the door of the vault, or at least
the doors were found open when the agent
reached his office on (he morning subsequent
to the robbery. Tbe doors and premises of
the bank show no tign that any violent
means were employed to enter the agency. '
at
of
of
of
as
had
Thi Roam's Lovi for Man. It is a curious
met the love of our race is so innate in the
robin as to render him unhappy in any other
society excepting only in the breeding sea
son, when all birds are naturally shy and
suspicious for the welfare of their offspring.
Go into any wood, walk down any shady
nine, enter any cemetery, seat yourself in
any country cliurch-yard, or perch yourself
on any rural stile within a few moments
you will assuredly have 4 robin beside you,
aud he will assuredly introduce himself with
a song. It is in vain for you to say to him,
"Nay. He fairly fascinates you; he woos
your heart, and wins it How many of my
successes in winning human hearts are at
tributable to the hints afforded me by this
ingenous, bold, open-hearted, all-conquering
bird I ' ' ' ' ' ' ; ; : J
the
are
to
A Valoabi.1 Bottli op Wm. A friend
in Bremen has sent tbe editor of the Rich
mond, Va Enquirer a bottle of wine, said to
be 228 years old. Supposing that it cost
originally twenty cents, it is ascertained that
the bottle, calculating the interest and add
ing it annually, would now be worth $7,884,
flB 28.
me
are
am
he
Tub Nbw Pabliambrt BnaoiNas tu Caa
da. Tbe first stone of the mason work of the
Parliament Buildings in Canada was laid in
the presence of a number of the citizens of
Ottawa, with the usual accompanying cere
monies, on Monday.- '
aa ,
of
is
the
CooMts ron Sikvants. A Correspondent
in the Philadelphia Prut, in view of the
scarcity of good domestic servants, suggests
the introduction of female coolies. - He states
that, within his own knowledge, tbe Chinese
are easily trained Into habits of service, and
soon become real "help" ia a household.
was
It
and
Financial Condition a Few of the New
York Editors.
The New York correspondent of the
Charleston (S, 0.) Oouritr thus writes' regard
ing i'lie wealth of tome of the editors of the
former cityi
Gerard Hallock, of. the Journal of Com
merees arlclt man. TnugH he 14 in this
attending Id hit editorial dtitie'e1; from
Monday afternoon to Friday evening, he re
sides in New Haven. In that city he owns
considerable real estate, and be, to-day, offers
sale a portion of it a tract of fifty acres
for which he demands $100,000. The In
terest Of Mr: Halltck Itt thU Journal of Com
merce is of itself a fortune, he ami hit two
owning about three quarters of the es
tablishment, from which they alone have an
income of $30,000 to $40,000 a year. Not
withstanding this great worldly success,
Gerard Hallock is one of the most modest of
men, and he is what it is hard for an editor
be now-a-days. (in this city at least.) a sin
cere Christian, Mr. Hallock it worth about
$300,000. and the richest editor we have,
next to James Gordon Bennett, who is esti
mated at $600,000, or just double.
Horace Greeley is by no means a rich man.
has not the faculty of keeping money,
though I dare any he makes it fast enough.
Timet ia not as yet a pay ing concern like
rivals, the Herald and Tribune. It will be
when it gets a few more years on its head
wrinkles on its brow. The Brookses, of
Exprett, are both becoming rich. They
both married money South, one near Rich
mond, the other in Washington. Besides,
under their management, the Exprett has
been made quite profitable, and has been car
ried on at the least possible expense. James
Brooks is usually set down at about $80,000,
aside from the estate of his wife, and Erastus
cannot be worth less than $46,000 to $50,000.
Robert Bonner, as the world knows, is the
journalistic Aladdin of the New World. He
only to rub bis Ledger and out comes the
gold. It is a tight rare between Bonner of
Ledger and Morse of the New York Obter
ver, both being high In the editorial financial
graduated scale, and beating all the nabobs
the daily press but Bennett and Hallock.
Political and Religious Troubles in Rome.
Annexed is an extract from a letter dated
Rome, March 23, published in the New York
Timet:
We are in tho midst of groat excitement
here, as well as great enjoyment. The Ro
man people are tnoroughly roused and ex
cited, and fully determined to have their lib
erty. They would make mighty short work
it, were it not for the ten thousand French
troops kept here by Napoleon. At it is, there
constant trouble. Every few days the peo
ple make a "demonstration." It it merely
rumored about that there will be a demon
stration on a certain day, perhaps on the
Corto. (the principal street in Rome,) or per
haps just outside the-Porta Pica, (the name of
01 tne city gates.) un tne appointed day
appointed place will bo found crowded
with people well dressed; some walking,
some riding, many of the nobles, many of the
middle classes, many of the poar all there
doing nothing tout van be taken hold of,
only walking; and riding quietly, yet showing
there is a unity of feeling among the
people. These demonstrations have been
growing so numerous of late as to excite the
of the poor old Pope and his party, and
has given orders to nis soldiers to attack
people upon the slightest provocation.
About two hundred and fifty were wounded
day last week, and fourteen lie now at
hospital, who are seriously cut and
slashed.
The French troops came to the rescue, or
Papal soldiers would have been killed.
ia said that there ia to be a more daring de
monstrations to-morrow, Sunday. The peo
ple are going to St. Peter's Church to sing
Te Deum in honor of the annexation of
Tuscany to Sardinia! If they do it, they will
certainly be attacked by tbe Papal guard the
moment they leave the church, and there will
bloody work. 1 thought I
should be afraid while here, but I begin to
hope that tbe climax may be reached while
are on the spot. One feels indignant and
outraged at the continual reports of tyranni
cal restrictions laid upon tho people, and in
contrasting the extreme poverty of the half
starving lower classes with the purple and
fold magnificence of the haughty cardinals,
tell you, American blood rises, and old '76
comes out airain even in the hearts of women.
feel like crying "go if to the people, and 1
'don't wish them to stop a minute on my ac
count. ,
Extraordinary Maternal Precocity A
Girl K scouts a Mother BaroRB hb Elev
enth Year. Among the illigitimate births
Massachusetts in the year 1858, one case ia
worthy of especial notice, in consequence of
extreme youth of the mother. Elizabeth
was born of native parents, in the
alms-house at Taunton, May 24, 1847, and at
same place she became the mother of a
healthy boy, on the first day of February.
1858, being only ten yean, eight months ana
teven duyt old. This is a rare case in that
climate, but it is well attested by the physi
cian of the Alms-houBo at Taunton, who
officiated professionally both at the birth of
young motner, ana tnat ot her child.
The boy weighed eight pounds at birth, and
the age of eighteen months thirty-seven
a half pounds, and was in the enjoyment
robust health,
Thi Tbadb in Hba Elephant Oil. A
schooner has itely arrived in Newport,
Rhode Island harbor, from a cruise" after tea
elephant oil in the vicinity of the Desolation
Islands, situated west of Cane Horn, between
that and the Straits of Magellan. This branch
fishery is said to be superseding somewhat,
late years, the whale fishery, and is quite
successful. Ten vessels were on the coast
when the schooner sailed two ships, three
barques and five schooners. Oue of the ships
on board 3,300 barrels of oil, and the
other 3,000. One bark had 1,800 barrels, and
other was full. The schooners generally
operate as tenders to tbe larger vessels, being
employed for navigating the smaller rivers,
where the tea elepnant abounds. The oil it
tried out on shore, and then carried by the
schooners on board the heavier craft, which
moored in deeper water.
i .1 1. 1 ' aa '
Baron Maoaulat'b Titlb. Lord Macau
lay's title, like many other things attributed
deep policy, teems to have been an unpre
meditated affair. In one of hit letters to Mr.
Adam Black, he says: "The letter in which
Palmerston informed me of the Queen's per
mission to offer me a peerage took me alto
gether by surprise. I made up my ' mind
very speedily, but I had. I own, serious ap
prehension that both Palmerston and my
self would be blamed by a large part of the
public.' It ia, therefore, most gratifying to
to find that both offer and acceptance
generally approved." In the same cor
respondence he declares: "I am not rich; I
on the point of laying down my carriage,
leaving my bouse, breaking up my establish
ment, and settling in chambers," (1841); so
it is probable a large portion of the estate
left ($400,000) was derived from the profits
the Uittory of England.
An Olp Tbbolooioal Work. Mr. Lumley
reprinting an old English book of tome in
terest in a literary as well as in a theological
point of view. It is, The Femalt Qlory; or
Lfe and Jhath of our Bletted Ladit, the
Holy Virgin Mary, Goie't Ovme Immaculate
Mother by Anth. Stafford, Gent. The work
written with the approval of Archbishop
Laud, and was published in the year ltU5.
was vehemently assailed by the Puritans,
as warmly defended by the High Church
party. . , .
Political and Religious Troubles in Rome. Remarkable Thirty-years' Love--Affair in
Scotland-An
Court and Establishes Her Connubial
Claim.
An Englith paper relates the following in
A late issue:
In the Edinburgh Court of Session, oil Fri
day, Mrs. Catherine Mitchell, or Leslie, en
tered a snit to have it declared that she was
a wife Of the Ute Rev, Catchart Leslie, min
ister of the parish of Borthwick, near Edin
burgh. In 1822 an attachment arose between
the parties, and they entered into an engage
ment of marriage in December of that year.
Mr. Leslie, who was a student of divinity,
was then about twenty-two years of age, and
the fact qf the engagement of the parties was
communicated by both of them to the pur
suer's father in 1823, aha Was approved of by
him. It was recommended that tbe marriage
should be deferred till Mr. Leslie became a
minister, Ha became assistant to a minister
in 1827, and lit that year the two formally
accepted of each other at husband and wife,
but it was agreed to keep the marriage secret
till he was placed in a church. There was
no evidence of this alleged verbal contract,
except in the change of the terms of their
correspondence, wherein Mr. Leslie invaria
bly subscribed himself as ber husband, and
used the name aud subscription of Catherine
Leslie, and this they continued to do for
thirty years, letters being interchanged be
tween them at least weekly. Mr. Leslie oc
casionally made remittances to her, although
these were limited, in consequence of his cir
cumstances being very embarrassed.
The letters were peculiarly afieetionate and
intimate. It was not till July, 1840, that Mr.
Leslie was presented to tbe church and par
ish of Borthwick, when the earnestly en
treated him to take her home, as bit wife.
Thit he professed himself unable to do in
consequence of bis pecuniary circumstances,
his income being quite inadequate, after pro
viding in some measure for the claims upon
him, for the proper maintenance of a wife.
Ultimately, in May, 1856, the pressure of his
debts, many of which wore not very credit
ably incurred, and which amounted to be
tween 7,000 and 8,000, led him to a reso
lution to flee the country, and he committed
suicide in Lancaster, it was understood, while
on his way to America or Australia. The
Lord Ordinary (Ardmillan) decided that no
marriage had been proved, notwithstanding
the acknowledgments in the correspondence.
She reclaimed against this judgment, and the
Court on Friday decided by a majority that
the parties had been married according to the
law of Scotland, the leading principle of
which is, that consent makes marriage; no
form or ceremony, civil or religious, 110 no
tice before nor publication after, no cohabita
tion, no writing, no witnesses even, being
essential to its constitution.
Claim. Horrible Affair In Vermont-A Man Commits
Claim. Horrible Affair In Vermont-A Man Commits Incest, Attempts to Murder his Wife,and Cuts His Own Throat.
and Cuts His Own Throat.
A Mr. John Roberts, living in Strafford,
Vermont, attempted to commit suicide a few
days since, by cutting his throat with a razor.
Roberts was living with a second wife, while
one of his sons was living with a young girl
whom he had recently married, in tbe same
neighborhood, and tne father had had im
proper intercourse with the son s wife, and
had paid tbe ton two hundred dollars in con
sequence. Roberts was fearful that his wife
might sue for a divorce, and that he should
lose still more of his money, and about ten
days since told his wife that he thought he
should cut hit throat und hers too. On
Wednesday morning early he got up, and,
taking a large drink, returned to bed. In a
little time he drank again, and on returning
to bed bis wife observed that he was trving
to conceal something in his left band, which
the toon taw was a razor.
She urged him to give it up; Instead of
which he began to lay bare his throat. Mrs.
n. sprang from tne oed, ana rushing through
an adjoining room into an entry, called to a
young man in the chamber above. Mean
time her husband had divided bis wind-pipe,
and cut into the passage leading to the stom
ach.' He then started, with the blood pour
ing down his chest, in pursuit of his wife.
Hearing him approach, his wife ran into a
room still farther on, and concealed herself
beneath the bed. The monster tore the
flounce from the bedstead, but fortunately for
Mrs. R., he either became fuint or staggered
back to hit own room, and fell upon the bed.
At last accounts he was still living, although
there teems little chance that he can survive.
Tub True Cause or tbb New York Sur
veyor's Departure fob Europe. A corre
spondent writes us that the real end of the
sudden departure for Europe of the Hon.
Emanuel B. Hart, Surveyor of the port, was
not to look after frauds on the revenue, nor
to receive a legacy left bim by an enamored
Jewess, but to attend the fight between
Heenan and Bayers. It is well known that
Heenan and Hart are great friends, the latter
having employed Heenan, for a long time, to
do nothing in the Surveyor's office, at a sal
ary of $2,500, and that Hart lost considerably
by backing the Benicia Boy in his contest
with Morrissey. He has also now betted
heavily on the fight with Bayers, as have
many of those Hebrews In the city who are
of a sporting disposition.
An Accomplished Rogue in Prison. Shep
herd, who is in the Toombs, New York,
awaiting bis third trial on a charge of arson,
adds skill in picking pockets to his other ac
complishments. The other day a gentleman
desiring to spend a cheerful hour, procured a
ticket at the entrance to the Toombs, and
after satisfying his curiosity with a thorough
inspection of the cells and their inmates,
started to retire from the Halls of Justice.
But on reachinir the door ho found to his sur
prise that hit ticket was missing. Instead of
being a visitor, ne was a prisoner. He recol
lected that he had been near Shepherd while
walking in the corridor, and the keeper's sus
picions that he had gained possession of the
ticket were verified by a search. Doubtless
be hoped to effect an escape, in time, through
its instrumentality.
Cheap Classic Litkbaturb in England.
A penny Sbakspeare is among the latest
English literary enterprises. Well" printed
copies of the plays being furnished to the
public at this small charge. It will probably
be very successful, like the two-penny Wa
verly Novels, of which, up to 1858. twelve
million sheets had been told, weighing up
ward of three hundred and thirty-five tuna.
The Gold Product in Oreuon. A letter
from Hon. A. N. Foley, of Coos County, in
Southern Oregon, represents the gold pros
pects there as most nattering. He says the
mines in that vicinity are worked to great
advantage. Gold is found in itt natural state
and in veins or "leads" in great quantities.
The stone coal mines in that vicinity are also
spoken of as proving much more valuable
than was at first anticipated,
A Town Hall Struck bt Liohtnino. The
nu. hull -. C..- .V. D A ,.
jnu null a,wj.uuij1 UU. WM BbrUta
by lightning recently, and considerably dam-
agea. ins nuia entered at tne roor, ana
raked through toe whole buildintr. strimiintr
off plastering, tearing up stovepipes, upset
ting store, aim nnaiiy passing tnrougn tne
lower floor into the ground.
Faesii Fiaii in tbb North. The Timet
says the shipments of fresh fish from the
docks of Toledo. Ohio, reach from thirty to
forty tunt daily. The yield never before was
so large, and the quality is In keeping with
the enormous amount caught. Strange to
say, the demand is equal tq the supply in
somuch that the Quantity cut In salt does not
reach beyond one-ajghiu of the (rose amount
LATEST BY TELEGRAPH.
From Washington.
Wabhinoton, April 16. A (Treat number
of delegates to Charleston have reached the
city to-night, and all is animation and excite
ment.
It is said that Dourlas stock has declined.
through a diversion of New England dele
gates for Gov.Toucey, under the lead of Gen.
Whitney, Collector of Boston.
The Douglas rooms at the National are
crowded, and speeches have been made by
Senator Clingman and Messrs. Hamilton, of
Texas, Vallandigham, T. Butler King, of
Georgia, Rust, of Alabama, and others. 1
The Marshal of Ohio reports that the in
habitants of Ashtabula County are ready to
uiko up arms to resist tne autnority 01 tne
Senate for bringing: John Brown. ir before
the Committee of Investigation of the Hap.
O I CI1J OIIUIl.
Col. Lander leaves here to-morrow with
two or three engineers, who have hitherto
served with him on wagon road expeditions.
His future business will be to inspect whatever
may be done under contract to furnish water
along the route between Humboldt Valley and
Honey Lake; also to remove impediments,
4c.
Gen. Hamilton and Major Unttaln have
agaiu addressed the Military Committee in
favor of the Texas regiment bill, and have
demonstrated the Impossibility of making
the infantry efficient by mounting them.
Recruits in the army are not horsemen,
while the Camanthes are the best horsemen
in the world.
Secretary Floyd's letter was received bv
the committee. President Buchanan gave as
his reason for not doing so a fear that his
recommendation would injure the bill in the
present state of party feeling. The result is
still unsettled.
From New York.
New Youk, April 17. The debate on the
slavery question, which for several days hag
occupied the Methodist Episcopal Conference,
J At l. iL. ' l. 1 C . 1
conunucu titrotigu 1110 wuuiv ut yuateruay,
and was brought to a close yesterday.
The Erie resolutions, which call upon tbe
General Conference to so change the rule of
discipline, that all Blavenolding shall be cause
for excommunication, was negatived by tbe
decisive vote of 123 to 43.
River News.
PittsburB, April 17 M. River 18 feet 10
inches by the pier mark, and falling. Weather
clear and pleasant.
Origin of the English National Debt.
beginning of the English
was in the reign of Charles the second, when
650,000, about $6,000,000, was borrowed of
the bankers and other capitalists of London,
on pledge of the taxes, but tho Government
not keeping its promise of repayment from
the taxes, many of those who advanced the
money were ruined. The revolution of 1688
and the establishment of William and Mary
on tbe throne, added about 2,000,000, or
$10,000,000 more to the sum. In 1721, the
wars with France aud Spain, were found to
hare run ttp the debt to 54,000,000, or nearly
$270,000,000. In 1781, the wars with France
and Spain and the American Revolution had
increased the debt to 240,000,000, or about
$1,200,000,000.
Ana in 1815, at the close of the long war
against France, it reached the highest figure
at which it has ever stood, namely, 860,000,
000, or $4,300,000,000. From this time up to
the commencement of tho Crimean war, it
was reduced about 100,000,000, or $500,000,
000, but the Crimean war added 45,000,000
mora, bringing it up to 805.000,000, or
$4,020,000,ihjo. The interest on the debt has
been much reduced. At the beginning of
the last century this was eight per cent.
Now it is reduced to three and a half per
cent.
Such has been the increase in wealth in
England that it is computed the debt is not
now so burdensome to the nation as it was
a hundred years ago, when it was not one
tenth part of its present magnitude. Within
this period of forty-five years, the immense
manufactures of England huve almost en
tirely grown up. Foreign commerce is vastly
f renter than then, and internal commerce
as received a great impulse by the introduc
tion of steam and the railroads.
Condition of the Negroes In New York.
The New York Herald publishes a lengthy
account of the condition of the negro
population of that city, (to be taken with due
recollection of the Jlerald '1 unreliability, of
course,) from which we condense the follow
ing facts :
The whole number of this class of persons
is about 1 1,000. About one-third of them are
paupers, receiving their subsistence from the
public and private charities of the city, one
third are engaged at labor by which they are
enabled to make a bare living, and the re
maining third live from hand to mouth, by
their wits aud by thieving and pilfering in a
small way. The whole amount of taxable
property iu the hands of the colored popula
tion iu the city is about $300,000, and is owned
by about twenty persons. Their social con
dition is of the lowest and most degraded
type, being much below that of any class in
the Union, whether bond or free. Their re
ligious culture is sadly deficient, and hence
the proportion of crime among them is very
great. The number of arrests tor the last
year was one in eleven of the entire colored
population. But their crimes are generally
of a petty description. They appear to be in
capable of committing outrages which require
great boldness or -great ingenuity, except in
rare instances.
Bituminous Paper Tubinu. Au experi
ment was recently performed iu London for
trying the strength, by hydraulic pressure, of
a new description of tubing, composed of
Diiuminout paper, i nit new contrivance tor
subterranean tubes was invented in Paris.
The municipal authorities of Paris tried
these tubes for the conveyance of gas, and in
recent experiments made in London, a piece
of the tube was produced, wbicb, though
stated to have been used under ground as a
gas-pipe for twelve months, bad tbe appear
ance of being a uew nine. The tubes, sub
jected to a pressure of tbe hydraulic process,
oore a strain of two hundred and fifty pounds
to tne square lncn witnoui oursting wnicn
is more than they would be required to bear
iu uiuiuury use. irue vi uie iiioes, nair an
inch thick, aud with a bore of two inches.
was also tested by weight, and it only gave
way to a pressure of five hundred and eighty
pounds, the bearings being three feet apart.
It was stated that tbe tubes might be sub
mitted to a temperature of 160 degrees of
ranrennen, wituouiany deterioration 01 tne
material. The cost ot tbe tubing is said to
be less than half that of the ordinary tubing,
The Late Storm in Ohio. The storm of
Monday visited Mecbauiusburg, Champaign
Couuty, uuroofing some five or six dwelling
houses, and the large flouring-mill of Mr.
Staley. Two chanteys upon the. Methodist
Episcopal Church, the chimneys upon the
Uuion School-house, and two chimneys upon
the resilience of the late Dr. Horr were blown
down. Two blacksmith-shops were destroyed.
A vast amount of fencing in tbe vicinity was
also torn down. . 1
Social Lira in Kentucky A Father
Shoots his Son Dead. In the northern part
of Washington County, Kentucky, last week,
John Yocum shot and killed his son Thomas,
the young man having threatened bit father's
life, armed with a gun. The son had the reur
utstion qf a wild aud reckless youth, while
tbe fitther seems to be esteemed a goud
eitlsen. - -
RATES OP ADVERTISING.
, L , . . ;'
AdrertlsaaMntt not exceeding Bra line (agata):
One lt,srtloo..$ 9$ Owe wk......ni
Two waaka. 1 16 1 Oo month...... "4 gS
Larger advwHsemenni Inserted at tbe following rata
. nnr square of tea Unas or teas: .
On wek.w... 1 f Jloa. month 1
JOB PRINTING
fa all Its branches done with neatness and dispatch
BUSINESS CARDS.
WHEELER & WILSON'S
SEWING MACHINE!
PRINCIPAL OPPICV.
NO. TT We FOr'RTH-STRFKT,
PIKHTS OPERA HOUSE,
CINCINNATI.
WJ? OFFER TO THB PITBMO TBB
Wheeler A Wilson fewtr.fr Bfirhlna, with im
portant irnroTmnU, and to rnr?t the demand for
'Kill, low -priced Family Machine, hare introdti6el
NKW 8TTLK, working npoo the same principle, and
making the nit me wtitrh, though nut ao highly A
bhd, at VIlTT-riVK DOLLARS.
Tli( elraunc. apr-ed, no,iHrwnttii nd ahnpTlcltr off
tha Machine, tna beauty and itirnfth of atltrh, ne-
ins a Lin on both tmu, ImpoM.ble to ravel, and
tearing no chain or rid ire on the under aide, tha
economy of thread and adaptability to tba thtckeet
or thinneet fabric, had rendered thia tba moat anc
oeaxful and pupuUr Family ftewlnf Uachine aow
made.
At oar arfotrt office we aell at New York prfeaa
and nive tust ruction., free of charge, to enable pur
chaner to aaw ordinary aeame. hem, fell, quilt,
gather, hind and tuck, all on tha aama machina, aud
warrant It for three yean.
Hend or call for a circular contalnlug full partlou
tarn, price, teetlmonialri, etc.
jalay WM. SUMNER aV CO.
Sewing Silk Agency,
79 W. FOCRTH-8T.
CINCINNATI, OHIO, (VP STAIRS.)
CKWINO, EMBROIDERIES, BAD
DLKRa' Tram, Org. mine, fringe and Spool
Hilk.
Twist. Needles and Spool Cotton.
AL80 Jrravet't one-rtlme Spool best THBIl
COUO BILK, expressly (or Hawing Machine.
JOHN II. JOVVBt, Agent.
THOMAS JOVVKT. fels-cra
GRO VER & BAKER'S
NEW AND IMPROVED
$50
SHUTTLE 0B LOCK-STITCH
SEWING MACHINES!
THE BEST A1SO ONLY MACHINES IN
tba market mi table (brail kind of manufactur
ing purpose, at tho
LOW PRICE OF 850.
GROVEll in BAKER,
SEWING MACHINE CO.,
58 WEST FOURTH-STREET
fjaS5-tf I
t v t nr 1 u tn rt n in n.c
u . sa A A a.i 3 u m. v . ,
134 MAIN-BT., CIN., O.
KITTUEUUK Si. iUlsSUJI,
53 Ml. Ckar-Ica-at., New Orleans, La.
laroiTiuoi
Gtuna and Sporting Apparatua,
AND DKALBBS IU OCTSPOWDKa.
II. CAMPBELL & CO.,
mfANtTFACTTJRERf" OF BAR, HHEKT
l"i and Boiler Iron, Plow blabs, ltallroad (-pikes,
etc. Also, agents for the sale of Irontoh Ktar Kails.
Warerooms, No. 19 Kast Beoond -street, Cincinnati,
Ohio.
WAll kinds Iron made to order.
J. J. BUTLER'S
EXCELSIOR FLUID INKS
Manufactory, 39 Vine-street
LEENDERT BYL,
C LEANER OF SINKS AND VAri.TH,
No. n bisth-streat, between Vine anil Kuce, In
tho Medical College, Cincinnati, Ohio. Persons who
may favor him with their patronage can rely on punc
tuality and low prices. ; aepl-ay
.Saddle, Trunk and Harness
m. Am u mu 1 uh x ,
101) IMaUaHitreet, three doora above Third,
KEEP ON HAND AND MAKE TO OR.
DUB all kinds of Horse Irapplugs, In the best
and most substantial manner. Also, a large assort
ment nf Horse Blankets, Wblps, Carpet and Leather
lings. Bridle Bits, Butlalo Hoots, Vsllael (the rai
Sole-leather), Mali Trunks, Bponge, and a large as
sortment belonging to thia Un. I will sail a sow s
the lowest.
D. S.CARRICK, .
1 pole-ay
PAPER HANGINGS!
OF Alii DESCRIPTIONS.
GEORGE -A.. PETER,
No. 137 W. fifth-street. '
T
IWENTT PER CENT. CHEAPER
man eisawnare in in. cuy. laia-cm
"W'. 3VZ. 3E. XXexxrasoxi.,
AUCTIONEER, AND STOCK AND Bill BROKER,
j 98 Third-., Baaenmat Masonlo BeJUli&g.
STOCKS ANB BONDS BOUGHT AND
sold on commission. Mercantile Paper and Loans
negotiated. Notes, Dividend, and Interest Coupon
AUCTION BALES of Stocks, Bonds, Baal XsUU
etc.. on any day required. .... '
V-The patronage of th publle Is rsspeetrblly ao.
Melted. . , !"-"
1 , ..r ,,...,:, '.,
Tlio Gladiator
1 1' ' ' ' '
I OAS-BUSNINO, BMOKLOOMUCMIMa '
I .. . .
COAL COOKING STOVE
j " sMTWarranted to giro atuuactloa"ej
j M ANUk-ACTUBKU AMD FOR BALB BT
CAMPBELL) ELLISON CO.,
Hot. It 21 Eaet Second-.,
' i-tr
CINCINNATI, OHIO.
jR, E MC OTB X.
i A. C. TARRY,
Tin-plate and Sheet-Iron Worker
I ; . BawraawTsAto r !? ;
8i x-Aora-,rxira:tHT. -
a nitii MS HTKWlRTtl AIB'TlfHT
A Bumur and Winter Oouklng-stors. Als
t.r wear's filler in bl U II auv
so agent
baea
bobae with pmerra- sad dbpatck.
&ua fiae with trfw
ln ' "'""'''. ''v'