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AB11E3B VEEKLT EEILECTCS, JtBIIEUT, KATSAS, SiriTZa 2. The Reflector Publishing Co, Entered as second class malt mttr I th poitofflca at Abilene, Kansas. SUBSCRIPTION KATES WITHIN THE COUNTY. B pain in savane r ........ (hi vur U months .... J; luSt pSo Si sav.iVa'oY within tb. iser: On Tear ..IMS OUTSIDE) TUB COIWTT. Ob Taar ; ..... If paid la advance or within tb yean Three Month! Montha - -j; Ob Ttar t 'l m U mot paid In advance or within tha ILK Ona Taar '"" TAKE IOUR CHOICE. There are two theories of levying tariff. One Is ue Kepunllcan pro tective theory which means the pro tecting end building up of American manufacture, American markets and American labor. It means a higher price for everything, either produced or consumed. It means higher prices for American manufactured good higher. prices for American labor, higher prices for American farm pro ducts, grain, cattle, hogs, horses, sheep, etc. Under this kind of tariff the United States has always prosper & The McKlnler law, Dingier law and every other Republican law Drought prosperity. The Payne law will continue that prosperity. The other theory is the Democrat theory of free trade or tariff for rev enue only, with all reference to pro tection of American labor or Ameri can manufactures or American" mar kets eliminated. This means lower prices for what you buy and lower prices for what you sell, lower prices for labor and the products of the American farm or factory or Ameri can brain and muscle engaged to the cheap scale. In an era of cheap prices the wages of laboring men Is the first thing ntA .ml farm nroducts follow af ter as a close second. The millions American laborers employee, ai good wages is the best market of the fm. nastrov their ability to buy meat and bread and you destroy the best market for American farm pro ducts.. - Do you want an era of good prices or an era of cheap pricesT You can't frame a tariff bill which will give you low prices on what you buy and high prices for what you sell. Marysvllle News. CHANCE FOR REFORMERS. As we understand the government by commission problem, every com missioner in every city has to do Just what every advocate of modern re form wants him to do, or he Is sub ject ta recall. Every, reformer has his own method of reform, and un less every other reformer comes up to the standard, the other reformer la guilty of treason. And as no two real .reformers ever agree on any one point It begins to look as though the system of government by commission Is a whole lot worse, according to the testimony given by the reformers themselves, than any other form that wai ever thought of before. But as the reformers have the whol deck In their hands, and It Is their deal very time, if they fall to get the cards they want, the only thing left for them to do Is to shoot up the house. Lawrence Oasette. Hutchinson News: Collier's record of vote on the tariff schedules again emphasises the fact that, however, ' much Mr. Aldrich may be denounced, be was with a majority of the Re nuMksans all the time, while the "In surgent" were against the Republi can majority on nearly every sched ule. In other word, an Indictment of Aldrich 1 an Indictment of the Republican party. The Enterprise Push has a ridicu lous report of the Abilene ba. field trouble Monday In which it aays after Gardner had struck Qulgley: "That was great port and crowds la the grand stand sprang to their feet and cheered the conquering ' here." Nothing of the kind occurred and the Push editor could not have ' been present or he would not have so stated. The crowd did not lor a time know what happened and then regretted the occurrence. Why should a trouble between two men be eharg ti ap, to tha whole town? Enter prise does not endorse every crap that take place Inside the dty lim its, doe ltr Senator Bristow aays la apparent aerionsnees: "The people are so in earnest la the tariff reform matter that they all seem to want speaking. There is a revolution on." Joe must is are struck dlffwwnt talk front those who reside in Dickinson. Not two persons a week mention the tar iff in till part of Kama and tbey art politician. THE STAR AND THE TARIFF. Haa the Kansas ICty Star ever been In favor of the policy of Pro tection? ' No. The Star has always been a radical opponent of tne principle of a protective tariff. ' . ' th star ever conceded that there should at least be a tariff high enough to.covere tne difference be tween cheap foreign labor and well- paid American labor? No. . The Star has always oeen a radical free trade paper. What sort of tariff revision would please tne mar; f v.ivu. .u,t .f fraa trade bill. 1 mil tha Reoubllcan party promise to give the country a free trade bill? Kn. Tha nartv declared emphati cally Its continued allegiance to the policy of Protection. Did Taft promise to urge a iree trade bill? No. Ha did not. He declared him self a firm bellver In Protection. And after he signed the tariff bill he said, Thia l not a free trade bill. It wbb not Intended to be. The Republican party did not promise to -make a free trade bill." Did the election of Taft Indicate the people's desire to abandon a pro tective tariff and try free trade again? Certainly not. The success or ine Republican party was a much a dec laration for Protection as it ever was at any other election. if the Star then has always oeen for free trade and Is still for free trade and a bitter' opponent of Pro tection Is It entitled to say what the Republican party should do on the tariff question? Hardly. Ta the Star then not entitled to say What ft pleases on the tariff? Certainly. That Is the American privilege. But It is not entitled to sail under false colors. It 1 an out-and-out free trade paper and Its at tempt to work Republicans under the guise of "tariff revision" is well un derstood. And is the Star fair In Its quota tions from Taft on the subject? No. In Its characteristic way it distorts his position and misrepre sents him. The Star says that Taft simply said ha retards the bill as an honest at tempt to fulfill the party's pledges. Is that all Taft said? No. In a formal and signed state ment he said "this bill Is a substan Hal downward revision." Well, does the Star It is a "sub stantial downward revision." Nn. The Star says it Is not. Well, then, does the Star take issue with Taft? No, it Ignores what Tail says on . that question. . la that hnneat? Whv does not the Star either desert Taft or admit that mavbe It Is mistaken about the bill not being a "substantial downward revision?" . Because it prefers to distort Taft's. position and seek to make it appear that Taft is with the Star on the prop osition. It know that the people be lieve In Taft. Well, the Star is lealous 1 It not? Ye, very lealous., . And able, and lngenius? Quite o. Did vou ever know It to be fair in its advocacy of any proposition? Well, can't recall It Just now. And If a paper misrepresent,' and Is not fair and covers up everything that argues against It, and manufac ture "news" to order, what reliance Is to be put In Its preaching? The proverbial ' echo .answers 'what" Governor Hoch. THINGS TO "SWAT." Here Is a partial list of the things to be swatted which ha been com piled by the Hutchinson Gaiette: "The man who comes In and sees yon sweating blood and wading through a desk full of paper and remarks cheerfully, 'Are you work ing today?" The girl who goes to the ball game and when a member of the home team strike out, with the base full, asks sweetly, 'What does that count us?' The' man who saye, 'Haven't the mate to that cigar have yon? Thanks, have yon got a match, too?' The idiot who Invented the toastmaeter; the man who sweeps his sidewalk Just whan yon are going past his place of business; the fly; the dandelion; the thistle; the to- gie; the prune." With the first real airship In Kan sas Abilene will be well ahead even of GIrard. Poor Manhattan It has had the prise hard luek of the baseball world. Better luck next time. Concordia mast be very naughty. It Is going to have Sullivan and Kil- raln give a boxing match in front of the grand stand a an attraction for the fair. The cheering news come from Topeka that the guaranty fund with tie state treasurer la almost larre enough to pay tie l Tiers' fe is the ecrtp over the liv. WHITE'S TRIP ABROAD, ttmiiorla rave William Allen White a royal reception when he retdrned fmm Eurooe today. A feature of tne affair and one that could be con ceived only In Kansas was the ap pearance of a number or Emporia -itizans dressed to represent char acters In White's new novel. "A Cer- taain Rich Man." , No Kansan who has been abroad has gained from It more than the rmnnria author and none ha writ ten more Interestingly of hi Jour ney. .In hi closing letter ne tens what, the trio cost, and that Is Inter esting, too, to a lot of Kansans who expect to go abroad some aay u they live if they don't live they will see wonders that will make Europe seem tame and so won t care. Mr. White says; "So. after a night of- it, we went to the boat at half past six in the morning and put our journey ,m Europe behind us. We landed In Naples on Saturday and embarked for America on Sunday, having been ashore something like eighteen weeks; we followed the lilacs from Madera In April to Berlin in June to anyone who loves lilacs, a moBt delightful experience, that Kept nome and the old-fashioned common things of home always wltn us." We have taken our time and even Including tha mad. wild two weeks' chase In to Germany and the Netherlands, we have slent in less than two dozen kib since we left home. Six weeks In Italy, three weeks In Swrtaerland and Germany, three weeks In Pans, five weeks In London and a week In Ireland that Is all. And so long as Emporia people, In one way and an other, have paid for the ttrip and con sidering that we carried the Emporia viewpoint through Europe, It Is only fair to eive Emporia people an ac counting of the trip. To begin with, the railroad fare In America for tne five of u to New" York and back, with Pullman fare and railroad Inci dentals, will cost 1216; tne round trip steamer trip Is $800; European railroad tickets cost 400; our notei hill has been S1.100 Including tips, washing and all hotel expenses of any sort; another 1500 spent on seeing thlngB galleries, places and palaces, which includes street car fare, cab hire, and all of that sort of thing, there js the sum of the necessary expenses of such a trip. We traveled first-class on the ateam- ar and on all boats; second-class (n Europe ,and third-class In England and Ireland. We have had our Bun dav clothes on but little less than half a dozen times. We presented only one business letter of lntroauc- tlon that to a London publisher, and two social letters both from William Dean Howells, one to Larkln a. Mead a sculptor In Florence, and another to Henry James. We were not out for a gay round, we were out to lmnrove our minds. So, ex cepting the two gentlemen referred to, some Kansas people In Paris ana some acaualntances in London, we did not see ."the best people" any place. But we saw the folks: The naoole in train and busses, and In hotels, waiters, servants, working people and the general view of men and women who have to go to work at 8 o'clock. Therefore, If these travel letter have aeemted'' com mon." if we have not taken so high and serious a view of Art and of tha World's Aspirations a we should, remember that we have taken the color of our environment. If we had moved in higher circle wo might have had higher and nobler 'thought: But what done la done and that' all there 1 to it." . A western Kansas editor gives this bit of helpful philosophy to those who sometime hesitate to take np particular arofeasion because el the fact that it is already overcrowd ed 1 "A young man with a practical knowledge In his head, (kill in hi hand and health in hi body, IS hi awn letter of reference. . Mrx him np with seventy million of other, and you will find him again, a ne win have a habit of being on top. Throw him naked onto a desert Island and he will be at the head of something. Ha doe not go whining over the land blaming fortune and saying he has had no chance, but goes out and doe It again and doe It better. Men who eaa do thing, either with head or band, are tha men who are wasted and the demand 1 as great here and now as It ha been at any time since the beginning." Ellsworth la to have the C. K. pen nant with Sallna second and proba bly Abilene third. Had Abilene played as good ball the first 14 games a In the laxt of the season it would rank at the top of the list Just you watt until next year! Baseball Bote in Topeka Capital: A Minneapolis minister held a short service at the ball park Just before the game Sunday. The general effect wa good, but the fart that the um pire did not com forward and ask forgiven for hit sins defeated Its specif. narpose. WHAT IS THE REASON? 'The following editorial from Gov. Hoch' paper, tha Marlon Record, is so applicable to Dickinson county that It Is worth reproducing: "The county commissioners nave failed to appoint a county' engineer. "In falling to do so they nave failed to carry out a plain, man datory provision of the law. "Th last legislature, passea a gooa- roads law. Section 1 of that law provides: 'The board of county com missioners of each county in we siaie hall, within six week after- wis act becomes effective, in each county of tLe tate having a population 01 k.n on (ion inhabitant, an- u- - point a county engineer of highway and bridges, etc ' '. . "Nothing uncertain m we lan guage. Nothing lert to we aiscreu tlon of the commisloner as to th propriety or wisdom of naming ueh an officer. They shall appoint a county engineer." We are going here to discus we merit or demerit of the law. That 1. t now the ouestlon. The ques tion 1 not what anyone thinks of the good-roads law passed by tne iasi i,ilature it is not even for the commissioners to pass on that mat ter. The commissioners are noi we fl'.Aa on that auestion. The legis lature has spoken. It is the law. "But It is said that no penaivy provided by the law for refusing or falling to make we ppuimu n-v.L, to he the case. But that A uav Bvv - is hardly reason enough for disre garding It. v . "Another thing. There may be a question as to the legality of any ap pointment of road overseers in this county, without the approval of the county engineer.' Having provided what counties 'shall' nave a couuv, .ninB.r. the law provides that town ship boards; In counties having such township engineer, enau uvv"- road overseer ' by and with the ap proval of; said county engineer." "Can any appointment of a road overseer be legally made now in this countv. under the law as n uu ,.? Possibly so. Possibly not. That question has not yet been pass ed upon by the courts in iuumv'o-'-b v- iw. The county attorney 1. innd to think that.no appoint- id mv""v ment of road overseer is wgu m this county without a county engi we do not wlBh to be unfair to the board. They may have some for their failure not dlsclos. ed to the public. Our columns are open to them to tell the people about it." - TUR BEST RELIGION. Some one asked J. F. Jarrell, the editor of the Holton Signal, nam ne considered the best system 01 -reng-inn His answer was a3 follows: "In our humble opinion the best 'system' of religion I that which brings to yon the greatest peace nno .nmfort. . The only religion we know m this caentrr is the Christian reiig- inn hnaad on the teactlng 01 Je- suaa religion which, wo bolleve, haa tuwn a marvelous aid to maaaina. a John J. Incalls once caid: "Pilate and Herod and Caesar, tie kings and homes, ohllosopher of that time, are nothing. No one cares that they lived ni died, but million now wouio oie rather than nrrender their faith In Jeu." The detail or a man' belief the denomination with which he nm affiliate, the manner in which ha shall practice hi religion, the idea h mav have of heaven or nan, n conception of hi duty to fry -ind hi fellow men, are quertion wmcn be mut fight out for himself; and hi. accountability, so long a hi conduct transgresses not on the right of others, Is to his Maker alone. Ev ery man hould strive to live la such a manner thaa when he place hi head on hi pillow at night It will be with the feellnc that he 1 at peace with hi God, his family, hi friend and hi banker. A religion wbicn hrinra so fine a feeling whatever It may be called 1 worth striving for. Porham this is not aa othodox view. but we are answering our correspoed ent' question to the best of our abil ity." The Chlcam Recoro-Herald InJ commenting on Mr. Bryan 1 declara tion that tariff for revenue i now the paramount lu aya: That any large amount Of attention can b at tracted by a fight oa th protective principle a nch seems almost im possible. Every on recognise that the political problem haa to do with concrete tariff, and that the real tariff fight I ot ene fight but a hundred fight, with divided armies la each case. Th Democrat in the Senate were never consistently against all durJe. Clark of Ar kansas Is the oaly senator who never voted with Aldrich. and he wa ab sent moot of the time. The Democrat ic una tors avenged eleven vote a- le senator averaged eleven vote a- nleca oa tha Aldrich side. They 1 vert red eevratyeeve vote apiece against Aldrtch. BUbstlcally we may say. therefore, that they were pr cent proect!cB'Pt ooooooooooooooooxxooooo IS THE MONTH Children's Shoes We Want You to Realize That ' Shearer's Shoe Store IS HEADQUARTERS FOR CHILDREN'S SHOES - Just as it is headquarters for footwear for their elders. We have studied the children Shoe problem and know how to properly fit a growing foot. A Shoe looks well and our prices are right. We warrant every pair. SAVE MONEY By Getting Our Prices on Your Fall Bill of Shoes SHEARER. The Shoe T.lan SEE BIG YELLOW SIGN S Corner Third and Broadway. X WXKX00XXXXX000 NO DOUBT ABOUT IT. There Is no doubt that there are many people who cold their farms In Brown county and went west and then south and got more ana cneaper land, wish that they had not made the chance. Some of the farm renters, also, who went west and south, where they eould get land on better terms, wlah that they had not done so. Some renters have returned and there will be more, and some Oklahoma ana Vnnaaa farm owners are trying to sell, and are making Inquiry about the price of Brown county larma where a crop can be ralsea every year. It I too bad that the greed for more land would cause any Brown AA.mtv man to alve up hi rich farm here which he had placed in fine shape, upon whl)h he coum raise a fin. cr'on. and which ha had fixed up so handy to every way, and go . nw untried nectton, 10 vow manca over- aaaln. because land was cheaper there and he could hwn more acres than here. 1 thai no umn . th. mMtd of tha human being T Any one should satisfied when v. u, nt a nnarter section larm iu this county.' for it 1 a gold H can, If h ha a mind to make an kind' of money. H to alway at ... it Mnn t stolen. It will not die,' run away, or burn up. It 1 a safe fortune to any man, ana w th owner dispose of It, he la run ning a great risk. Stick to your t.. mntv farm, 'ine sou .v, th climate la right, the season propitious, tha crops rare, the mar kets handy and price vm. more do yon want? Brown Connty World. ' m.. .tcia nrtnted aoove appuo with equal fore to Dickinson county. .r. nneer. You'd hsve v .t tha incubator baby and its lUVUBU. , . mother would have been nt home. Imtead, th kidnapper are seuv w . ... a tha habv 1 In charg of the luvenlle court at Kansas City. Missouri. - ' cnahnvr. who I BU BU- .. ....h thine, dvea tne thorny , . derivation of the name of a num ber of well-known Kansas stream: . I JutM ItS The Missouri riir u...... . trih of Indian that name uwu , dwelt on Its banks at the time of Mar- .u.tt.'.vtoit fled form of tne onini . .m aa Onmessourt, is vanonai ,.. - EmlBSourit. etc Tha nam I said to algnlfy "Living oa th month of the waters. r.... rir was named iot .. . r.naa Indians, and signifies "wind" or -people of the ' v...r rtvmr la from the word "Batutrelle," which mean "gnushopper." Santrell was Frenchman who was drowned la the strewn at an eariy ,.,.r alvea Ue name Detavare, for tte Iiware I4in. ' i TO THINK OP well ht wears well, 8 the Kansa Indians. It Is derived from the word "0-keet-sha," which means "stranger." Why It was given this name is not known. Walnut creek was given this nam by early settlers because of the pre valence of walnuts on Its bank. Mud creek yet remains to be ac counted for. ' SUNDRIES. Oftentimes a man gets in for going out for a good time. . Don't bother to kick- yourself, there's alway plenty of others glad to do it The trouble with some people Is they try to grasp opportunity wli kid gloves on. A fairy tale Is a child's novel; and a novel Is a fairy tale for grown-up folk. Science deals with things as they are; religion with things as the ought to be and will be. The highest task of life is to over come hatred with love, fear with faith ind evil with good. . All the mysteries- of life are not wrapped up in a plate of beef hash. Bread 1 th taff of life, and but ter to th lubricant that keep It run ning imoothly. The pity of it, all to that man mother don't bear about the splendid thing they used to make. Many a fellow Is so quarrelsome that he would even go Into a poker game with a ehlp on hi (boulder. There ought to be a hospital for people who lack the esthetic sense, since people who lack the moral sen are put In the penitentiary. FREE METHODISTS HAKE APPOINTMENTS FOB YEAR. Solomon, Aug. 80. The Frew Mathnillit Kansa conference, which. has been In session here for the pas . Aara. adlourned thl( evening. The meeting next year will be helA at Ottawa, which wa cnosea oj m unanlmoua vote on Baturday. Th-- annointment. which were man w- urday afternoon, are aa follow: ri.. r.ntr District A. noia, ou tlet elder; Clay Center, Robert Sher wood, Mabel Sherwoofl, aappry. CT..Mnrtnn. A. Anderson, supply; Barrett, Antloch and Frankfort, C. It- Huston, supply; Manhattan, u la. a a A Unwsprl imftlOv- BTf lr AiniM. Li. JBW xwMaa ir-- r Junction City, R- C. Myers; i. O. Blg- nell, evangelist Solomon District A. ixeiw, aie trlct elder; Solomon and Con ecboo honse. C. Center, H. C. wunams, T.,r,. indnatrv and Abilene to be supplied; oak Hill and fetorm Cen ter to be upplleo; A. Bieoen. bub- aomerary. . Card o Thanks. Ta th kind friend and neighborr who assisted ne la oar recent bereave ment, the deaJth of oar little daugh ter, w wli to extend our arUlt thanks. ' . Mr. std Vfra, H. H. Henderson. fmtr1ff