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It often happen that ma die owning real -tto without (ITM bin iiu k. f The tltt to ncl tandl pease by force of tow to the heir of jf - If thr ro flv, too deed of four will sot convey a perfect titi. ' -v.. . , -. ' t ' " " ' ; . Such h incomplete conveyance to often the eource of endless trouble. . , ' ... ,. I Should the purchaser1 not happen to know of the existence of the fifth heir, he may be uncohsclou of the flew Id bto title, and say be evicted yean afterward through no fault of Ms own. Take no chances. Demand an abstract. .... MARY L. WHIPPLE Member State and National Abstracter'! Association.' Office, Boutbworth Building - - Abilene, Kansas. Phone 108 ' Bonded Abstractor tared heirs; but tuere la (round for beliof that the Indirect heirs "tot theirs" Just the same. There are other methods; but It to difficult to say bow they can be employed by man Ignorant that hU property or Tils bequest li subject to this sort of tax. This may happen easily enough, for states assume to tax Inheritances of the property of man who never set foot within the taxing state, or owned dollar's worth of property physically situated In that tax Juris diction. This makes It highly Im portant to know in what state cor porations are organized, - " Leavenworth Times: : The Abilene Reflector boasts that It printed, twen ty-fire and a half columns about the Methodist conference that met there recently and never said a word about yellow legged chickens. At the pre vailing price of chickens ' the Re flector probably thought it would not be safe to mention the subject. . I88UBD BT Ihe Reflector Publishing Co. Inter as second class malijeiaHer at the- posioiiioe at aiihw OFFICIAL PAPER OF DICKINSON -., COUNTS'. Ananntoed Laroest Circulation of any racer Published la Dickinson County, . If mid Is advance within the rear One year M-H Bix months Thru months. if not paid iq advenoe or during the &.r:.r........ THURSDAY, APRIL IS, 1H1. SENATOR CURTIS' REQUEST. United States Senator Charles Cur tis Is not in favor of the proposed reciprocity agreement between the United States and Canada,' but he wants to vote the sentiment of Kan sas, and Is sending out letters to people In this state asking for an expression as to the sentiment in the recipient's Immediate neighbor hood. Senator Curtis states in the letter that in the agreement or treaty this country Is giving more than It Is receiving; that it opens a maraei of ninety million people to Canada and a market of nine million people to the United States. He also states that its tendency will be to depreciate the things produced In Kansas with out any corresponding benefit. In the letter Senator Curtis Is sending out he says; "My Dear Friend: The president has called an extra session of con gress to consider the reciprocal agree ment with Canada. Personally, have always opposed such agree ments on farm products because I believe we were giving more than we received. We give them a mar ket of ninety million .people and they open to us a market of onlv nine million people. Under the for mer agreement with Canada, from 18G4 to 1168, our exports to that country dropped from twenty mil lions to fifteen millions a year, while our Imports from that country in creased from twelvs to forty-six mil lion dollars. Under the pending agreement, food and agricultural products, rough lumber,, some raw materials and printing paper are to be put on the free list: upon. the sec ondary .products, such as fresh and canned meats, flour and manufac tured food preparations, the duty is reduced and made identical. Upon manufactured commodities, such as motor vehicles, cutlery, sanitary fix tures and miscellaneous articles, the duties are reduced. Canada also re duces the duty on coal and cement, and the United States reduces the duty on Iron ore and aluminum pro ducts. I wish you would write me how the people In your neigh borhcod feel on this question as I am anxtoiia to vote the sentiments of the people et Kansaa. If It has any effect upon the people of Kansas I believe Its tendency will be -to depreciate t'e price of the things they produce with out corresponding benefit, and the Canadian agricultural products that are admitted free will have a greet advantage over such Kansas pro ducts along the northers border of the United BUtes. " "Hoping to bear tram yoa hei ever I can be of service to, yourself er friends, i am. Very truly. "CHARLES CURTIS.' Colorado went et Where was ike woman vois? Fi!pa Ii t.6 n.y f u lt wbea e. fcer""d a Job f pre. if-nt of VI I T t I for a e t' ' nsv-or ' '. he INHERITANCE TAXES, :. Gov. Dix'l message recommending the amendment of the New York In heritance tax law lends exceptional Interest and timeliness to a subject of universal , .importance. Almost halt the states of ihe Union passed Inheritance tax laws In 1909 or 1910, and. whereas but recently only state or two enjoyed such laws, how only ten are. without them. The fact Is that the legislatures have imi tated one another with in intelli gence worthy df sheep or demagog ues, and a blunder in one state, has been repeated in another before the courts have bad an opportunity to save the people from the protection of their friends. Host Of such legis lation is based on the Idea that con ditions prevailing when the law is enacted will be continued, and the effect of the law is calculated on that basis. Experience ha shown that nothing could be further from the truth. Oov. Dlx in his message recited the testimony of competent persons to the effect that $400,000,000 of capital had fled from the state to escape these taxes; and since the governor's messags was published the fact has come out that 6,700 safe- deposit boxes have been surrendered by those desirous of placing tbelr property beyond the tax-gatherer. And the significant thing Is that such fugitive wealth to not censured by public opinion as "evading taxation' In any obnoxious sense. The explanation is the severity of the laws, the erudeness of their con ceptlon and their violation - of the basic economic principles of taxa tion. Until the appearance of this compilation, there was no means of knowing just how bad these laws are., It has neen tnougm mat new York's confiscation of a quarter of an estate was a maximum. But Ok lahoma takes more than 100 per cent under certain conditions, leav ing the estate owing something after total confiscation. There is an ex planation and defense In Oklahoma which New York cannot urge. New York Intended to levy exactly the tax It did, and was disappointed to learn that It to possible to make the tax so heavy that It yields less than a lower rate. Oklahoma merely for got to carry out the schedule of Its tax, which Is made to increase at the rate of one-tenth of 1 per. cent for each $100 of excess over the exemp tion of $600. The rate becomes 100 per cent at $96,00, and the In crease on the excess runs without limit.' On the assumption that a clti- sen of New York should die leaving 1,000,000 In an Oklahoma corpora tion, bis tax In Oklahoma would be $1,961,930, and he would have $48, 070 left with which to pay New York'a tax of $418,745 on the same estate. The only parallel tor this confiscation Of more than the total of the estate to the tine of $40 for carrying concealed weapons, being all th cash, which was found .In the pockets of dead man, along with a revolver. Most of us are not millionaires, but most of us have something, or have expectations. Accordingly the most popular plan to likely to be of evasion. The easiest is that al ready Indicated by Oov. Dtx flight. A coinsel of perfection to that the laws should be so amended that du plications of taxation might be avoid ed, and that something like modera tion might be practiced by states In such' dose neighborhood, for exam ple, as New York and New Jersey. Some Inventors keep their securities la suck a way that transfer may be ninncoMT, wlta their eoneo.ont revelation to the tax-gatherer. fteoie of the largest estates put their ews nblp Into corporations formed f"' the pursoee a sort of loC i g ci paay. diffeiest from t'e t"' ' confession o that sort of malefactor. In some ! The success of the 'Reflector's cooking school conducted1 during the past two days has been particularly gratifying.' The exceptional- talent of Mrs.' Wiley has commended it to every woman who hnis attended and there has come to this office nothing but praise for her lectures and in struction. It would be a blessing to the world if IS every public school such an instructress as ' she oohW give to the girls the kind of infor mation an! advice she has given to the women of Abilene. ' In congress now there are 228 Democrats, 160 Republicans and one Socialist. There are two vacancies that will be filled by Republicans, and this will leave the Denfbcrata a majority of 68. ,. That would . be enough to let them in on the ground floor and permit them to do as -they please, were it not for a Republican senate and a Republican president And so, while the party has big majority in the lower house, it find its hands and . feet tied, " and can neither fight nor run. Lawrence Gazette. A laboratory in the practice of self-fovernment Is carried on by the students of the University of Kansas. A council elected ly the students handles matters of common In'crest to the student body and rogulatos by legislative measures the hours at which parties shall close, the be havior of students to visiting eill lctlo tAams, and infractions of the rules if the' good conduct on the i.c.rt of students. " ZBach school uf the University has lis representative! t'n the council.' Petitions for can didates for the council tor noxt year are row being clrcala'.ed ."."he nev council will be elec'ed May t by the Australian ballot ystom. - - A recent bulletin issued by the Department of Agriculture at Waahf lngton contains an Interesting story of a city lawyer who had to find an open air occupation to save his lite. He had a tew thousand dollars saved, but he bad a wife and .ten children to provide for. - He pur-. chased a farm in the Shenandoah Valley. It was out of repair and had been yielding only about $700 per year. He went Into debt to buy: it, equip It and repair the buildings.) That was only a few years ago, yet the farm has been paid for, eighty acres in addition have been added to it, and it to yielding more than $5000 net. Meanwhile the children are being educated out of the reve nues and the Invalid lawyer has be comes a-healthy farmer. Anybody can make money on a farm if be uses hto head. . ' - ? 1 Foi.LOvVixa co nr. When th statute books come out next' month or eutrly in June, the lawyers and others- who are safft- clnetly Interested to read them, will find the laws exactly as they were passed by tbe last legislature, with out comma, a semi-colon er any punctuation whatever except as plac ed there by the legislature,. ' This Is due to a little departure taken by Charles Sessions, secretary of sUM, and It will be the first time In the history of the state that tbe law passed by a legislature have not been 'edited" by tbe printers who' ffcet. up" the copy. X ,:,, State officials have just learned that heretofore the printer has been the whole works In fixing up laws. Sessions found It out first, 'When a proof came over to hint from, the state printer. . His clerk were read ing It back with the copy and found that nine commas had been inserted in the first section,, and, eleven In the second section. These commas were not In tbe original section and when Session's attention was called to the matter he, was hopping mad He immediately started out to find John Dawson, the attorney general. jawson was not In town and Ses sions hunted' up some of the Justices of the sunreme court" . ' , JUst as he expected the printer had no authority whatever to Insert commas, periods, question marks or anything else. All he was expected to do was to get. the laws into print as they" were passed and not to edit them. But Sessions, alto found that for years the printers over at the state printing plant have been cor recting the work of the members of the legislature and that they stood upon tbelr . dignity - When "called" for tt,-'.:::j,: Generally the placing of a comma In a sentence makes no difference in the meaning, but sometimes It does and Sessions was afraid It might lead to ' some ; complication. , The printers wttl confine themselves to the work for which they are hired while Sessions to getting out statute books. '' ' " ' - W. L. Olson, editor of the Solomon Tribune, who Was police judge and has Just closed a tern) of mayor has this heart to tieart confession: It la the generally accepted doctrine that when a man take the office o? nmgror be take it because he possess es the confidence and friendship of the people who take an interest In the welfare et their home town, but if he does bis duty honestly and en force the stats laws and city ordi nances, there is not a man In the community who could not defeat him tor re-election. Tale to also true In regard to' the office of police Judge, as was shown by the vote at last Monday's election. The candi dates for mayor and polloe Judge on tbe People's tltket were tbe only men on either ticket who were Bp lor re-election. These man had A,kMl ImrA mnA faithfuHv ta p.Imr up the Joints sod gating d.ns enc W Br Anm V th" they succeeded. This action on their Reflector', cooking school advt-d part cost them practically ail of thje m" rk' la Kberar vot. .t although tky and bav breakfai teady whn : n.-l thMr own; -heir husband. otr. downstairs. o DON'TS FOR THE DINERS. The State :' Agricultural College has issued a handbook on : table manner. Hera are some aon is tne students are expected to note: ' For Instance, dont begin talking Ubtli yon are sure someone isn't (about to say grace, "..- Spread the. napkin upon the knees with on fold. .Don't try. to, wrap yourself in it and don't put it In your collar. The book doesn't say this In lo many words, bul that to because the author is considerate of other persons' frailties. It does say, however, that only the" lips should be wiped with the napkin, and, In mother paragraph, that In unfold- ing it one should not wave It about the bead, .or word to that effect Yon have all noticed this action at the table. ' ' In using the knife and fork, hold them by the handles, not by the blsde or tines. ' Do not gesticulate with these articles. - - ; Do not talk while your mouth to full, No one can understand you, anyway, and It to the proof p? ill breeding. . ,' , , ' , Do not for goodness' , sake, use a piece of bread to get the last of the gravy or sauce. Take your time when yon eat. Even in a railway station yon usually hav twenty minutes, and that Is time enough tor anyone. .' .'. ' .' ... - , - '; WW the hostess when yon are in doubt, and do as she does, unless she, too, is in th dark. In which ease Just eat , Dr. Crumbine to certainly no, friend of the common people. He ruled that It was fraud for anybody to sell a fake mixture by which- a pound of water might be worked into a pound of butter, making two pound of but ter. Now he holds that the scheme of storing away egg In sodium sili cate tor months or years to not a aew discovery, but merely an old scheme of embalming eggs. No matter what magnificent stride forward are at tempted by science. Dr. Crumbine Is always on band to trip up tbe stride. Sallna Journal. ' Vis - 1 . ' Tl : Don't buy th flra suit youtook 1st ' Remember that yoa can buy clothing with a reputation, almost a cheap as ordinary makes. For instance consider AHE'S CCUEGIATJ CLOTHS' ' -. It this tin of clothing was not th best In America, It would .not find room in our store. ' I . co ' FY H A . i r V ' li. ...n, J' i-. -- - . J ADHa-aOCHMTMu V tiiS HAVE TRIED OTHER MAKES, TOO, but for perfect satis faction we recommend thla well-known line. We have exclusive con trol of ADLER'8 OOIiLEOIAN CLOTHES in this town and every suit that goes but is absolutely guaranteed. t Before you decide, won't you let us .how you these high-grade suits? You'll be agreeably surprised at the prices of such fine gar ment. It's your privilege to mak your own comparisons.. c p s. tv r n - at ).A ) i The People's Clothers ' Chapman reports concerning the election: "All of the young men elected, exceptteg one, are unmarried men and more young women voted this year than at any previous elec tion." There may be a cause and effect concealed la this Information. bs.B" a ail f Jc.i. 'a Ui and t r ', It w- p s Iit- r t I 7 1 t U II. J il '. lo e v c ' r - r S'rt I V.r ' h t rr I 1 t y's " U--i are very i e -n. rsJan.'k, tsT- r 1 - ; ; What a mean bunch those Demo crat, in congress are.. Last winter when- the insurgents were raising Cain they patted them on th back and gave them much encouragement. When they had stirred up enough trouble to elect a Democratic bouse the insurgents asked for their reward in committee membership. "Co to," said th Democrats, "you. are not a parly. Ask Joe Cannon about it." Thereby to a reason fot the gloom over insurgent headquarters, , . . . , LeavenwortbTTImes: During the recent conference Of. Methodists at Abilene members of other churches took a large share of tbe entertain ing of ministers off tbe shoulders of the Methodist families. Several min ister were entertained in Catholic families. The world do move. Who was that editor who wanted to go back to the time et Jonathan Ed wards? Old Jonathan Vould have starved .before he would have brok en bread with a Catholic. It might not be a bad thing for Doc Crumble to tlx a day tor swat ting smallpox, -' THELAr CiilsADE. - J On April (. 1270. began the sev enth craeede in the defense of the Holy Sepiikhre. It was ted by Prince Edward of Englaai. but othlx was accomplished and it was the of those great wars which began with the fervent preaching at Petur the Hermit ' The first erosade consisted of four rabble bor? of enUmaMa, led by Walter the Pennilee and Peter the Hennlli They numbered nearly three hundred thousand, and were cut to piece or df-d os tbe w-nrch. But there sooa fallowed tnsm e;x snroesM M rel c'um-s, aMy led and A l-J I'r'l. and i'-'-T tort the su" c V t' c, "ortsl I ; at ARt!o.-h. ?" a farf-jj sier of ev- - : , e f - i'.a a r it- - holy city from th bated Turks. At Jerusalem were founded the two fa mous orders of chivalry, the Knight Hospitalers of St John, and tf?a Knights Templars. One of th strangest happenings in history was the children's cru sade, which took place in 1212. An army ot French children, thirty thou-, sand strong, headed by a peasant boy, set out for tbe Holy Land. X like army of German children, twen ty thousand in number, crossed the Alp at Mont Cents. A second army ot German children numbering near ly twenty thousand crossed the ADts by a more easterly route, touching the sea at Brindlsi. Their Idea was that the Mediterranean would open a path for them to Palestine, and that Jerusalem would be recovered and the Moslem mad Christians by miracle. Some of the children got discouraged and returned to their homes, many -stopped by th way, but most of them either perished en the march, were lost at sea, or wer sold into slavery. . . - - i PkMuitViewtebool. j Report for the month ending Apr. 6th: Enrollment is. Numoer oays taught 10. Average attendance dally 18.7. Cases of tardittee . Num ber neither absent nor tardy 15, They war: Pearl Rnvder. WlHard Van !-woe. Belle Hag&ns, Gula Couleon, V'Uik llsgans, Mabel Felk, Francis iiamm. Beetle Feik, Veima Couleon, Jobs Feik, Ethel Hamate, Daisy Yost John Hagans, Oracle Coui&r.n and Otiie Bennett Number !. by psireiKS IS. Number' tisft by hoard 2. Total BiirBiwr visitor 05. Report for the tnn ending Apr. 5: a, Tera opened 6ept 1 2th Ler - a of term la v-novl day 118. Avers se un .ment for term II. Averr.t 1 . "i-Ijnre 17. Xuxtvr c f Un' ne for (' e iortn 0 N , er neiiher shiwnt nor tarJr for ti.s '--ri7. T y l-e: Vc , 1 r- , F-. ; : . ' i :.t ! t kir r t r