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'1 ciais ii J i DIAMONDS, E. HOWARD WATCHES CAMEO BROACHES High Class Jewelry of All Kinds is our Specialty Our Success Has Been Built on Honest Prices High Class Goods and Workmanship. In Our Repair Department We Employ the Best Workmen' and Give You the Best Service. We Appreciate Your Patronage and in Return Give You Service. T. MORRISON, The Jeweler and Optometrist tauquas. Another indication of the superiority of the chautauqua which comes to Hays. In all, nearly 100 folks come here to. amuse, entertain and inspire you on the big Chautau qua program. - "The climax of the whole program came in rendition of the light opera His Majesty gteamship Pinafore 'or The Lass that Loves a Sailor by the Pianofre Company. It is almost un believable that ,a company can carry with it such stage fittings and give so realistic an impression upon a Chau tauqua platform. It has always been believed that it was beyond the pos sible to present dramas or operas to Chautauqua audiences, owing to the difficulty of staging such productions, but the presentation of 'Little Wom en' and 'Pinafore' demonstrateswith out adoubt that this popular concep tion is erroneous. But we are not surprised for Charles F. Horner has smashed one dictim after another and we may expect to see much heavier productions in the future. If there was a general favorite it wras 'Little Buttercup.' The, opera does not de pened on plot or moral for its hold upon the audience. It is the music, the movement, 'the action, the sail ors, his aunts, and his counsins. In short, a thing of beauty." Elk City, Okla., News-Democrat. THE CHURCHES. Phone 1S2 Hays, Kansas Citizens Bank Building m The Hays Chautauqua Hip, Hip, Hurrah! This is to be a "cheer year" for chautauqua in Hays. There are two important reasons. The H. C. of L. hasn't struck chautau qua. While everything else from candy and "calico and corn cultiva tors has advanced in price, this chau tauqua season ticket remains the same. That's one reason The other is that this is Patriotic year and Pa triotism will be the watchword on the Horner Chautauqua system. Charles F. Horner has a great pur pose and motive in every chautauqua program and the best talent is always secured to represent each phase of the different portions of a program which must be perfectly balanced when completed. This year there has been a large share of the program de voted to pure fun. There has been a liberal sprinkling of messages of in spiration and encouragement. The thread of instruction and education runs through the entire network. Hu mor is provided in each and every program. Music of the heart and home is given as well as music which stimulates love for the pure and clas sical. There is wit. There is logic. There is food for thought. There is a practical plan for community- de velopment and betterment. There is a world of joy, happiness, fun and frolic. There is the opportunity of meeting friends and neighbors. Above all, there is a drama of heart interest and an opera of great magnitude with its varied appeal. Patriotism Predominant Predominant this year will be the message of patriotism. There are pa triotic songs which will be sung by the audience. Flags will be display ed in profusion. Patriotism will be everywhere. Not too conspicious, of course, but enough to properly bal ance a great program and to keep America and its patriotic principles in the foreground as a time of criti cal moment n the nation's history. Music to Suit All In the more popular lines of music the Althea Players, six charming young ladies; the Metropolitan Men Singers; a male quartet of tremen dous ability; "Peg" Hill and the Haw aiians will prove strong numbers. In the list of artists will also be found the Keller-Wille company and the Pinafore orchestra. Hays has reasons to be especially proud of the lecturers who come here this season. There is Edward Am herst Ott, of "Sour Grapes" fame; then comes Lou Beauchamp, the Hu morous Philosopher; William Rainey Bennett, "The Man Wrho Can;" and Thomas Brooks Fletcher, with a big and important message of inspira tion and encouragement. Another great lecturer will be announced la ter. The Funny Girl Coming Ada Roach is coming. She is the original "funny girl." She will make you laugh and laugh. Ducrot the ma gician will almost make his audience think they are "seing things at night." He will make something out of noth ing and nothing out of something with his wonderful magic. There will be childrens' chautauqua with its great circus put on by the children themselves. The climax of all will be the two mammoth productions, Little Women and Pinafore, with a total of fifty people in these two companies. They are unprecedented on the chautauqua platform and will make a season tic- EVERYBODY IS GOING to the 8LO iraiir Salina, Kansas, Sept. 4-8 Program Embraces every featureof a First Class Fair. Exhibits in all Departments. Carnival Attractions. Extraordinary Free Acts. A week of sensations. Something for everyone. Our purpose is to please. General Admission Only 25 Cents YOU CAN'T BEAT IT ket doubly valuable, although, as said at the beginning, the price will be the same as usual despite the more ela borate, the bigger and more brilliant chautauqua program. The chautauqua for 1917 is bring ing an unusual lot of good clean fun. Among the funniest of the fun-makers will be Ada Roach, whose smile is as contagious as smallpox and Frank Ducrot, the magician. Ducrot pro nounces his name "Do-crow" and his entertainment will be as funny as his name. Beauchamp is known as the man who makes you laugh and laugh and laugh and cry and cry and cry and think and think and think. You'll get your money's worth of laughs out of these three folks alone. But there are others too, and they all like to see folks enjoy themselves. Frank Ducrot, the magician, was one time sitting in a hotel dining room eating dinner with one of the chautauqua boosters of the town. Mr. Booster had marveled at Ducrot's wonderful work on the platform and finally said, "Mr. Ducrot, suppose you didn't have your materials handy when a man asked you to produce some of those tricks you do on the stage, what would you do?" Ducrcot commenced to vaguely tell how he would probably have to apologize for not being prepared but before he had completed his little story Mr. Booster saw Ducrcot reach into his (the chau tauqua booster's) pocket and pull out roses and ribbon by the yard. Du crot's friend decided that it didn't make. any difference whether Ducrot was prepared or -not but was more mystified than ever over his .wonder ful work. "Half a ton of harmony" might well describe the Metropolitan Men Singers, the quartet who comes to chautauqua. The men tip the scales at almost that amount. Fortunately for them, the railroads still charge by the mile and not by the pound. Oth er "big" folks on the program this year include Marie- Horgan the "Lit tle Buttercup" in Pinafore, who weighs 227 pounds. It is a "big" program this year, in more ways than one. It isn't Edward Amherst Ott that Mr. Ott likes to have advertised. Mr. Ott prefers that the advertising shall call attention to his message. He fulfills-to a large extent the real pur pose of the chautauqua, by present ing a message of importance to the people of the community. Ott has developed a series of lectures on The Art of Living. "One, "Sour Grapes," deals with the subject of heredity or eugenics, as we now call it. The others deal with the health of the mind, the health of the purse, and the health of the community. "Warm friends. You can't live on them. Try it and see how cool they grow." One of the extracts from Lit tle Women, that great play taken from Louisa M. Alcott's great book of the same name, which will be shown on the chautauqua platform for the first time this season. There are forty folks coming to chautauqua to present Pinafore alone-. That, number is more than the total folks in some entire chau- MethodUt Notes. 9:45 A. AI. Sunday School. 11a.m. Preaching Service. 7 p. m. C. E. Service. Trinity Lutheran Church Charles F. Wiest, Pastor. SCHLYER 8c ARNHOLD, Implement Dealers Despite the World War and the high cost of all materials we are still offering our goods at a price within the reach of our customers. We have recently added the stock of Hardware from our Walker Store to our stock here at Hays, which we are offering to the trade at a reasonable figure. We are also agents for the OAKLAND AUTOMOBILES recognized as one of the most dependable machines on the market. If you want an Electric Washing Machine the "IVIay tlg" is tne one rou are looking for. We are agents for the BeLaval Cream Separator, the best made, also Gas Engines and Supplies, Ranges, Buggies, Harness, Whips, Fly Nets, Etc. If you are wanting repairs for your plows, drills or any of your farm ma chinery, now is the time to procure them, before there is another raiscin iron and steel. You can save money by getting them at once. SG HLYE R & ARN'HOLD The Liberty Loan Cycle Through the sale of Liberty Loan Bonds the United States is borrowing large sums of money from its citizens its business men, farmers, bankers, wage earners, merchants, manufac turers. The government collects this money and disburses it in two ways. Part it expends itself and part it loans to our allies. The United States and these other governments spend it for American products and! American labor and it goes back di rectly into the hands of the people, the American business man, the far mer, banker, wage aerner, merchant and manufacturer. This is the cycle. John Smith the farmer, and Thomas Brown the wage earner, each has purchased a Liberty Loan .Bond paying down the initial payment of two per cent. On June 28, they made the eighteen per cent, payment, depositing the amount in their, banks and sending checks to the Federal Reserve Bank of their dis trict. The Federal Reserve Bank col lects the check and re-deposits the money with the local banks. Later the Treasury Department draws against it and money is again lodged with the Federal Reserve Bank. It is almost immediately withdrawn from the Federal Reserve Bank either by the United States or by some for ign government engaged in war with Germany to which the. United States has advanced money and is paid out for American products or labor. Some of it is spent for farm products and raw material, and some of it for man ufactured products, thus going back into the hands of American citizens. Therefore the money paid in by the above mentioned John Smith and Thomas Brown on June 28th, in part payment of their Liberty Loan Boflds may have gotten back into their hands in time to make up part of their payments made July 30th. Germany' Restrictions According to an Amsterdam cable dispa&h of July 27, Philip Heineken, director of the North German Lloyd Steamship Line predicts that after the war ends Germany "will find it neces sary to restrict imports to highly im portant articles, such as grain and other foodstuffs." For nearly forty years, or since the policy of Protec tion was installed by Bismarck, Ger many, has restricted imports of com petitive products by a rigid system of Tariffs and administrative enforce ment. There will be no change in this system after war ends. More than ever Germany will restrict the impor tation of articles ' whose equivalent is or can be produced in Germany. Foodstuffs she must have, and these she wfll buy in the cheapest market. Such foodstuffs or raw materials as she buys from the Unifed States she will pay for in lowpriced manufactur ed products, if she is permitted to pay in that manner. And that is exact ly what she will be permitted to do unless the Underwood Free-Trade Tariff is repealed and an adequately Protective Tariff takes its place. Ameican Economist. The Lutheran church is closed for repairs during August." The Sunday School and morning service Will be combind in one ser vice from 10:30 to '11:30 in the Strand Theatre during August. Baptists Notes. 10:00 a, m. Sunaay School. 11:00 a. m. Morning Worship 7:C3 p. m. Senior and Junior B. Y. P. U. Edward Otis Rogers, Pastor. On Saturday, the 18th, the ladies will have a food sale at the Basgall grocery store. Don't forget the date and place. Thursday, August 3rd, Mrs. Mar shall will have her Annual Birthday Supper in the basement of the par sonage. The proceeds of the supper will go inty the ladies work. Mrs. Marshall gives this birthday gift to the ladies and she desires to see all her friends at that time. The Union services in the Strand this next Sunday evening, will be conducted by the pastor of this church. Presbyterian Church. Gerritt Snyder, Pastor. 10 a. m. Sunday School. 10:00 A. M. Sunday School. 7:00 P. M. C. E. Service. Topic: "The sin of Gossip and Slander." 8 P. M. Union Service at the Strand. The Missionary Society will hold its regular monthly meeting on the porch of the Manse next Wednesday even ing at 7:00 o'clock. There will be no food sale during August, but this will be resumed the second Saturday in September. A Silo Question Box Below are given answers made by Supt. Weeks of the Fort Hays Experi ment Station to a few of the many question asked daily of him and of other speakers on the Auto Truck Silo Special. Why have a silo? Dry fodder is wasted by weather and by failure of stock to eat coarse stems. Silage can be kept several years like canned fruit. Silage keeps cattle in better condition than dry feed alone. What kind of silo is best? Silage keeps the same in all silos provided air does not get -in. , Pit silos are the cheapest permanent kind. Besides two pit silos, the Fort Hays Experiment Station has four re-enforced concrete silos. What size should a silo be? The diameter should be in propor tion to the number of cattle fed. A silo ten feet wide and sixteen feet deep holds enough to last six cows 180 days. A silo eighteen by thirty four feet is large enough for fifty cows. The pit silo should be at least twice as deep as wide. Small pit saos should be plastered at least one inch thick. Plaster one and one-half to .two inches thick if the silo is more than sixteen feet in diameter. The bottom need not be plastered. Do poisonous gases collect in pit silos? Only two or three cases of harm from this cause have been reported in Kansas. Gas is more apt to be pres ent just after filling or when the silo has ben closed a long time. A light ed lantern will go out if dangerous gas is present. Is silage alone a good ration? Best results are secured by feeding alfalfa or cotton cake along with sil age. Dry feed3 like straw, sorghums, hay, etc., go well with silage. Silage has however, been fed alone to cattle with fair results but winter range at least should be given if possibel. Does silage ever hurt stock? Only the very best silage is safe for horses and sheep; cattle of all ages may be fed almost any kind. Sil age does not stunt calves nor injure cows teeth. Can short corn or sorghum be silo ed without a cutter? This was done "some in 1913, but much of this silage spoiled because it could not be packed thoroughly. FOR SALE Nearly new, triple silver plated b fiat Cornet. Easily changed to a. In quire at the Free Press office or Carl A. Clark,. Hays, Kansas. - ' Engraved business cards Free Press ofSce. at the Help the Railroads There is nothing m ore creditable in the war efforts of this country, either private or public, than the course of action taken by the rail roads under the leadership of Daniel Willard of Baltimore and Ohio, act ing as chairman of the advisory com mittee of national defense; Fairfax Harrison of the Southern railway, chairman of the railway war board, and other leading railway men. First among the basic industries, as Mr. Hyde points out, the railways pooled their issues and yielded themselves to this central management; which is working from Washington in close co-operation with the government. The value if this as an example can not be overestimated, but the sub stantial results already accomplished, as outlined by Mr. Hyde, are encour aging. This is patriotism as practical as it is devoted. It deserves our grati tude, but it deserves more than that. It deserves co-operation, and espec ially, we believe, this co-operation is needed in the matter of car short age. This is perhape the mtst ser ious factor of the problem with which these men are struggling. VY ith the tremendous needs of war supply ad ded to the normal needs of our in dustry and commerce, the transport system is called upon to expand its facilities to the utmost limit of their possibilities. We have not nearly enough cars and we cannot create enough to meet conditions as they de velop. We canot create cars. But we can make each car do more than it has ever done before. We have a wasteful habit of keeping loaded cars on sid ings while the consignee gets ready to unload them at leisure. A large amount of time and therefore a large part of the efficiency of cars are thrown away by this carelessness. We must" all speed up now. In Ger many, we understand, only six hours are given for unloading cars. We ought to do at least as well. If it is necessary there will have to be legis lation on the subject, but we hope it will be unnecessary through the ac tive co-operation of shippers in keep ing the cars moving. The man or concern that holds a freight car a minute longer than is necessary is shirking a clear and public duty, ffublic spirit and even self-interest now dictates the strickest and most wholehearted co-operation with the able men in charge of transportation. If this comes about promptly through the. enlightened intiative of shippers, it will go far toward re moving the danger of freight conges tion and food or fuel famine in this country and toward helping America to become a real factor in winning the .war against German military autocracy. Chicago Tribune, Julv 25th. ERVICE as will be found at ScfteimsWWn. A New Store For Hays which will be opened soon will mean a great deal more than selling merchandise and taking your money in return. We have realized that in order to be happy in business we must render some real service to our community and. with this idea in mind we have planned this new store. You will find a homelike atmosphere in this new store and we will be pleased to have you come in and make yourself at home. This store will be your store and we will always be pleased to have you suggest to us how we can make it be of more service to you. We will maintain a fitting room and alteration department in the store, where garments selected may be tried on and any alteration necessary made by an expert in this line. You will find a writing desk and stationery locat ed at the front of the store where you may drop a line to your friends while shopping down town. You will also find a telephone in connection with this desk to call your friends or the house tb see how the children are getting along. Our salespeople will always be glad to show you all the new things without any obligation on your pat to buy. A special - Infant's Department where every thing for the baby may be found, without going to all other departments in the store will also be main tained here. You can send your children to this store and feel assured that we will take the same care In wait ing on them as if you were with them.- However should you be displeased with our selection we will cheerfully refund the money and there will be zio questions asked. We stand for everything that is good for HAYS and you will always see us doing all we can for HAYS and to make our store one of the best in it. We ask you to watch this space every week. Eventually it will make you one of our satisfied customers. THE GUARANTEED MP m OTP ft re The Place Where They Make Old Fords New. - - Prices Reasonable 1 block south and 4 blocks east of Brunswick Hotel On Wilson Avenue GRAINVILLE JONES A Rare Humorist The mark of a great orator is that he reminds you of no one else. This is true of Grainville Jones, who will speak at our Chautauqua. He is un ique, original, always strong and de lightfully interesting. The man, the message, and the method are all out of the ordinary and wholly different from the usual lecture attraction. If Jones is like any man who has been in the limelight of America, it is Abraham Lincoln -tall and angu lar of body, always 'clearly logical, and yet overflowing with the richest rumor. He is a typical son of the South and his ideas and utterances are as fresh as the honeysuckle and dogwood bloom of his native land. A magnetic, natural simplicity marks the manner and mental processes of the men. Like many of our great American statesman, he has a slight strain of Indian blood in his veins, plainly traceable in his features. With his fine philosophy, learned in the school of real life, and his origi nal and natural humor, he carries his audience up to such heights of intense interest that one is at loss to know whether to allow tears or laughter to express his appreciation; a mingling of both is fitting and usual when Jones speaks. If, as the critics say, the finest lit erature of the world is spoken litera ture,' then some of the most beauti ful gems and striking comparisons and rich illustrations of all literature are in the speech of Hou. Grainville Jones. Engraved wedding invitations and announcements at the Free Press of fice. Eleanor Chittenden was nine years old on Friday, and celebrated the oc casion with a "spread" for seventeen little girl friends. Engraved and embossed business stationery at the Free Press office. Little Mirie Rhine entertained a party of little girls at her home on West Juniata Street, on Wednesday, it being her fourth birthday - anni-versarv. FOR SALE Twelve good residence lots, within four and six blocks of business sec tion. Inquire at the Free Press office. FOR SALE Second hand automobile, sulky plow, hay rake, header flynets dou ble seated tarriage. Phone 435. Roger Miller, Hays, Ks- Decidedly Queer. Observant Kiddy "Oh. look at that funny man. mother. He's sitting on the sidewalk talking to a banana-reel r Grit. C H A U T'A U QUA Begin Planning Now for Hays' Big Vacation Week PATRIOTISM, HAPPINESS, PROGRESS The Watchwords for the 1917 Chautauqua 100 Folks in Seven Days Big Program including- That beautiful and dramatic story by Louise M. "Alcott presented in Pleasing Detail by a capable company. Marie Horgan as Buttercup and, other famous players. Elaborate scenery. Large orchestra. Specially arranged for chautauqua presentation. Produced by 30 folks. ; PINAFORE. v r-3 Ti B ii P. aiiiPp, UftdilLci - S 57) Mia. moms rorm - a h h m$ f fl&niv