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SUU Historical Society THE H M H VOL. XXXVIII. NO. 35 HAYS, ELLIS COUNTY. KANSAS , THURSDAY. AUGUST, 8 1918. SUBSCRIPTION $1.50 PER YEAR 11 he DilSe between the man who has learned to save and bank his money, and the man who has not learned, is the difference, ten years hence, be tween the man flourishing in business and the man looking for a job. WE SOLICIT YOUR ACCOUNT FORM THE HABIT OF SAVING AND BANK WITH mnJ y HAYS, FROM ONE COWARD TO AN OTHER THE RULE OR RUIN PATRIOT. TALK ABOUT ONE MAN TRY ING TO RULE THE TOWN. GUESS THAU FITS YOU. GUESS YOU FOUND OUT HOW POPULAR YOU WAS BY THE HOME GUARDS. ALWAYS TRYING TO ARREST SOME ONE FOR SPEEDING. BRAVE MAN. IF HOT AIR WAS BRAVERY YOU WOULD BE ABOVE EVERYBODY. THE ARMY IS FULL OF PHILIPS ? ? ? ? ? THE ARMY OF HOT AIR. The above anonymous letter was recently received by Mayor Geo. Philip, Jr. Prom Joseph Pratt. Somewhere in France. July 1, 1918. Dear Bill: Arrived in France some time ago. Am fine and dandy. This sure is a lovely country and the climate is great, the finest I ever saw. .The days are nice and warm, not too hot, and the nights are cool. We sure can sleep fine, the only trouble is we can't ?!eep late enough. I was in England a while. .Its a beautiful country too, don't think it has anything on France. The people are a good many years behind the times overehere get that. I usedto say "over there' but now I say "over here," ha, ha. How is everybody in Hays? How is my friend Walt and Gay? Tell them I am going to answer there letters some of these xlays. Where is Addison and how is he? Don't forget to tell him io write me for I sure would like to hear from him. I got a letter from home the other day. The first word received since I left the states. So don't forget to write me real soon and tell me everything for letters from Hays sure are appreciated, be lieve me. So don't forget to write often. Give my best regards to Mr. Behan. Tell Bill Wright to send me the news, so I can get a the dope on the women. I'll close now. Will write more next time. Tell everyone hello and answer soon. Pvt. Joseph A. Pratt, M. G. Co., 353rd Inf. Amer. E. F N Nice four room dwelling house for sale at a bargain. Electric lights, city water, bath room. See J. M. Schaef er Don't forget the pavement dance next Wednesday night. Ik lave as has been erroneously reported but am doing business at the old place I have a NEW BARREL OF MONEY -in this line of work and so recognized by every prominent banker, shrewd lawyer and successful business man, who has entrusted his business to us. If you wih to make a loan or if you need an abstract come in and see me. You will be tickled to death when you leave my office. J. H. SCHAEFER LOAN AND ABSTRACT OFFICE reiuee KANSAS The pavement dance next Wednes day night is for the benfit of the ilays Home Guards. Euy a ticket and -;io7.- your patriotism for your home soldiers. Last Tuesday evening Miss Anjoe McLain had the bad luck to fall down the cellar stairs at the home of her sister, Mrs. F. R. Bussard, and the good luck not to sustain any broken bones. She was tadly shaken up, and considerably bruised about the cheot and back. It will require sev eral days for her to fuly recover her u ual good health but centuries could not eliminate from memory the e citing experience. Government Order Issued on Hours for Gasoline Sales The Fuel Administration issues the following : The attention of the War Indus tries Board and of the United States Fuel Administration has been called to the wide prevalence throughout the United States of a mistaken im pression tnat some order or recom mendation has been issued from Washington with respect to the sale of oil and gasoline. In some places, local automobie dealers, associations have been issued circulars laying down the rule that dealers in oil and gasoline must make no sale of these products on Sundays and holidays or after six p. m., on other days, and stating "it is now an order from Washington." No Governmental Order No such order or recomendation has been issud-by any governmental authority or with any governmental approval. The Fuel Administration has urged that wasteful practices in the use of oil and gasoline shall be stopped and all reasonbale and proper measures of conservation shall be ob served. No limitations, however, have been placed upon the sale of -.323 products. No Interference Intended It is not intended to interfere in any way with the activiites of auto mobile dealers associations or others, who, after consideration of the local conditions, may seek to bring about some imitation upon the hours dur- ? ing which oil and gasoline shall be ; sold to the public; but no orders' or recommendation's have been issued . by any governmenta authority upon this subiect. Official Bulletin, Wash ington, D. C. 1 on the road to loan on Ellis' County farms. AT LOWEST RATE OF INTEREST. Re member, I want your business rather than your money. If you have never dealt with me well, that's your loss, not mine. Yes, we own the most complete and-up-to-date set of AB STRACT BOOKS in the county. Our ab stractor is an expert Sold Mr. James Behan night for Colorado. Miss Alta Garret is confined to her , A, , T - , . , , home with sickness. Esther and Iona Goetchius left Tuesday for Kansas City, for an ex Matt Truan and family visited rela- ( tended visit with their brother, Char- tives m Russell County. Sunday. i Miss Velma Meserve of Ellis, spfcnt a few days last week with Mrs. John M. Miller. Dr. and Mrs. Anders left this week for a couple of weeks outing in Colo rado, going in their car. Monday brought this section quite hot winds and lots of dust, making everybody wish for rain. Private Ray Morris of Camp Funs ton, came up Saturday night for a short visit with home folks and friends. Mrs. J. F .Costner recently re ceived a card stating that her son, Roscoe J. Costner, had arrived safe ly over seas. After a pleasant visit here with old friends, Mrs. D. C. Nellis and daugh ter, left Saturday night on their trip to CaJifdrnia. Mr. and 'Mrs. Art Noble and chil dren went out to Logan county, last Saturday noon train to visit a few days with relatives. This Friday another contingent of oldier boys leave Hays for camp. One of them will go to Vancouver in the lumber aviation camps. Miss Eppler of Ellis was doing le gal examination work in the Register of Deeds office work last Saturday in the Court House in Hays. Baker Sites returned this week from the east, where he underwent an opration. While he is weak, he is glad to be safely at home. Quite a big crowd attended the ar my religious services at the Normal Auditorium Sunday evening conduct ed by an army officer from Camp Funston. Mr. II. W. Koeneke of this city was elected major of the State Guard Eat talion formed last week. The battal lion comprises, Russell, Ellis and Trego counties. Last Saturday was the last run of the noon day trains east and west and many regretted seeing them taken off. It will cut a big figure with the traveling men . The Union Sunday evening ser vices will be held at the Mthodist church next Sunday night at 8:15. Special music furnished by a chorus choir and orchestra. An ice cream social will be served at the Methodist church Thursday evening, August 8th. Home-made ice cream and cake, fifteen cents. Every one, cordially invited. Sunday proved a long, dreary day to the newspaper readers, as no noon train came to bring the usual Sunday papers. So it was a long wait for war news in these exciting times. Mrs. John M. Miller went to Kan sas City, Monday night, for a short visit with relatives.. From there -he will go to Urbana, 111., to visit her husband, who is attending aviation ground school. Mrs. Chas. Hatfield of Ohio, wife Lieutenant Hatfield of the Fort Hays troops, arrived Monday evening and will reside at the present in the apart ments of Geo. Philip, Jr., on West Normal Avenue. Another call has been issued for drafted boys, to "report for duty Aug ust 26th, and this will take in the boys who became twenty-one since the first call, and it is expected that over 50 per cent of the list will pass for duty. Walter A. Johnson, managing edi tor of the Topeka Capital, plans to enter Red Cross work and may go to 1; urope in a short time. Planning for subermatorial preferment? From Kansas Notes in Kansas City Star, telepram announces the death - telegram announces tne aeatn sYef tfWrVi6 six year od child of Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Hollenbeck of Payette, Idaho, from an operation. They have the sym pathy of their many od friends here in Hays. Mrs. J. E. Seers of Pittsburg, Kan sas, came rriday evening on a visit V her husband, who is one of the sol dier boys at the Normal. Misses Brophy of St. Paul, Kansas and Dis kin of Walnut, Kansas, also came to visit their relatives. Every day many autoist parties are going through Hays on their way to and from the mountains and re port the roads perfectly grand. And now that the excursion railroad rates aree so high to Colorado, the auto routes become the more popular. Capt. F. S. Bogardus of Ft. Wayne, i Ind., was a Hays visitor on Monday, in conference with President Lewis and Captain Delaney on military mat ters at the Ft. Hays encampment and was delighted with the splendid quar ters furnished the troops stationed here at Hays. Mrs. Mary Levy of Fremont, fcjebr., who has been visiting her daughter and son-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. A. J. Pischke, has decided to lo cate in Hays, having bought the Wm. Wagner residence on East Normal Avenue. Mrs. Levy -will soon com mence building an addition to her house. Harry Trimmer of Gove City Gaz ete, who was rejected by the local draft board of that county and anx ious to get into the government ser vice, was in Hays, last Saturday be ing examined by the District Draft examination board, hoping this time to have better luck. Last week F. H. Murphy was in Hays scattering Capper for Senator literature, while Alex Phiip was post ing in windows Stubbs for Senator posters and C. W. Miller telling the voters by. picture that Morgan was the proper candidate for Governor, in ODOosition to Harvey Penney's il- lustratrated campaign for Henry Al len for Governor. And the agony is over. left Monday G. C. Riedel and son, Walter, went ! to Bison, Sunday to attend the fun t pral nf Rinold Mever. ley uoetchius. The pavement dance next Wdnes day night will be something out of the common for Hays Buy a ticket whether you attend or not. Mr. and Mrs. G. W. Meyer and family went to Bison, Sunday to at tend the funeral of Mr. Meyer's bro ther, Rinold Meyer. They returned Sunday evening. The Knights of Columbus last Fri day night gave a complimentary dance at the Essex Hall to the sol dier boys at Ft. Hays and a very en joyable time was had. The sol dier boys stayed until the last call to quarters, which came only too quick. Fred N. Dreiling came up from Sa lina, this week, to exercise his right as an American citizen at the prim ary election also . to help boost some of his friends who were on the ticket. Fred is loyal to his friends and he has them by the score in Hays. Quite a number of the soldier's wives of the soldier boys stationed at the State Normal have been here the past week on a visit, and are much pleased with the quarters the boys occupy. This will occur now right along as the troop boys are located xc Hays. The tallest sunflower stalks and largest sunflowers we have ever seen in Western Kansas are in the yard of C. H. Morgan, southwest corner Jun ata and Oak Streets. Some of the stalks are more than eight feet high, and flowers as large as a dinner plate. They are worth looking at. Vic Holm, who it is known resigned his job at the First National Bank and accepted a job with the Shellebarger Grain Company at Salina, several weeks ago has been prevailed upon by hs directors of the bank to return and take back his old job as cashier at r.n advanced salary. Vic's many friends are pleased to see him at his old post. As we go to press this morning the returns from the primary over the state are so meager that we cannot -:ve anything like an acurate account, but indications are that Allen for governor was a sure winner and Cap per for Congress. The returns from EMis County are also uncertain. By next week we can give the readers of the Free Press ful particulars. H. H. Pierce, Frank Bice, Mr. Fike nnd family from near Plainville, and two gentlemen from near Webster, (whose names we did not learn) made an automobile trip to San Louis Val !ry. Colorado, . last week They were highly pleased with the country. Al though no rain of any consequence P.2S falleii in' the. valey f orn eary two years the crons under irrigation are immense. Mr. Fike purchased 480 acres of irrigated land while there for which he paid over $100 per acre. Twenty-five Chicago girls adver tised for twenty-five jackies to meet them in a picnic party, and asked fur ther that some officer vouch for their good moral character. The boys ac cepted on condition that the official governess or chaperone vouch for the cirls and answer the following ques tions: "Are you a vampire? Have you ever been convicted of a crime? Are you divorced? Are you a shop-lifter-Have you ever had a beau? If so, why ?id you lose him? Why do you wish to pick on a saior?" Western Advo cate. Soldiers in France Need More Book; The Hays Public Library has re ceived today a request from the American Library Associations Head quarters in Washington for more books from this community for the men overseas. The appeal from Washington states that new novels and good Western stories, whether new or old. are most needed. Books by Zane Grey, Rex Peach, Jack London, Ralph Connor, Owen Wister and Q Henry are very popular. The Public Library an runces that it will receive and for ward all suitable books that are turn ed in. It urges'the friends of the sol ders and sailors, many of whom have already responded most generously, to give more books. The communication received by the library from the Washington Head quarters states that over 600,000 books have been sent overseas. The supply is nearly exhausted and sev eral hundred thousand more will be needed soon by the six dispatch offices which are now shipping books to France. The books are packed at these dispatch offices in strong cases, so buit that they serve as a bookcase. They go on the decks of transports n cargo vessels and in naval vessels. Those that go on the decks of trans- s are open so that the men may have reading matter for use on the voyage. All these books rae gathered together again., however, replaced in the cases and delivered to the proper officipls in France. In France, the books are distribut ed by an experienced Librarian, rep resenting the American Library As sociation. Most of them go to Y. M. C. A, Red Cross and Salvation Army huts," hosoitals and canteens Others go directly to chaplains and officers. PUBLIC LIBRARY HOURS WEEK DAYS One until five and seven until ten p. m. SUNDAYS The library will be open hereafter from two until five p. m. on Sunday afternoon. No books will be checked or received at the desk on Sunday but the books, newspaper and magazines may be freely used in the reading room. All books returned and left on the desk to be checked in on Sunday will be subject to an extra fine of five cents. v. Everybody is welcome. BEMIS will sell you a. front tire for your Ford for $10.00; rear $13.00. For Saler Bicycle in good condi tion. Inquire at Free Press office. Girls! Young Women! Attention! ! ! By order of Surgeon General Gor gas the Woman's Committee of the Council of National Defense is asked to recruit 25,000 students for nurses' training schools. Of this number the quota for Kansas is 710. Candidates desiring to be consid ered for admission to the Army School of Nursing should make pro per application through the County Chairman, Mrs. W. A. Lewis. Enrollments means that the candi date will hold herself in readiness 'til April 1, 1919, to take training if she is offered an assignment in a train ing school, unless she has taken up other government war service in the meantime. No tuition fee is -required. The students will be provided with board, lodging, laundry and required text bfcoks. A prerequisite of at least a High School education is required for entry into this work. There is an opportunity here for girls desiring to be sent overseas. For further information and for application blanks apply at the Hays Public Library or write Mrs. W. A. Lewis, in care of the Hays Pubic Li brary, Hays, Kansas. Experiment Station Notes Maximum temperatures of 105 to 108 degrees have been recorded for several days since the period of hot winds started about August 1. Corn is suffering considerably more than the sorghum crops at this time. Plowing for wheat is being pushed in spite of hot weather. ' Threshing of barley has been com pleted .the average yield being 20 bushels per acre. W. M. Jardine, president of th Kan sas State Agricultural College, vis ited the Station Saturday and Sun day. He and Mrs. Jardine, accom panied by Mr. and Mrs. Weeks, left Hays, Sunday evening by automobile for a short vacation trip in Colorado. A. L. Halstead and F. A. Kiene spent Tuesday, August 6th, at Quin- ter, arranging for seedbed prepara tion tests with wheat in co-operation with the Quinter High School. R. W. Schafer, county agent of Washington County, visited the Sta tion August 3rd, looking up Kanred wheat for farmers of his county. The Station has already received more or dedrs than can be filled for this wheat. Miss Agnes Case of Little River, is making a visit of two weeks or so with her sister, Alice. H. H. Sherrard left the Station August 1st to enter the army. Mr. Yeoman, a former K. S. A. C. man, now in aviation training at Dal las, Texas, visited Mr Gibbons a few , days this week. CAPITAL CITY NOTES Topeka, August 6. Speaking about the election of a lenator, one of the big men of Kansas pointed out that the upper house of national legislature will be the most important body m the world, as the war closes foreign relations. The senate consists of ninety odd members and as all such bodies go about twenty will be the leaders of though and will decide upon the policies not only of the word in shaping the future of the United States but will have a large whole world. The strugle for the senatorship of Kansas is going to be a mighty one. The margin by which the democrats hold is so small that every unit must be a large item. Wise ones are free ly predicting that the president will get behind the election of Senator Thompson and few are so valiant that they care to predict his downfall in the primaries. The democratic policy will be an appeal to patriotism and the assertion that a vote against the present senator is virtually a repudia tion of the course of the president in his conduct of the war. The various war activities have thrown a small army of men into the field whose jobs are due to the admin istration. The newly organized labor bureau is one of the instance. The many men engaged in the secret ser vice and who have done great work in ferreting out slackers and pro- Germans, make a traveling propo- ganda for the administration that is offset by the fact that the democrats have no paper of more local circu lation. Then there are the newly- made army officers, who has been advanced under present adminisrta- tion. All these will be factors in de termining the person who will next represent Kansas in the national senate. Particular people who are fussy about the looks and the tint of the paper they use had better hurry and get what they need for a long time before the present stock is exhausted for no more is to be made. Ripple fin ish and cloth finish papers are made by pressing between metal sheets and all the extras are to be cut out so as to conserve the labor. Only paper that can be made by machine and com pleted by machine will be manufac tured until labor shortage isn't so acute Some idea of raising costs may be had by the fact that the Santa Fe railroad had to make out two hundred thousand back pay check3 last month and in order to do it recruited help where it could. It took on girls of seventeen and older and to all of these it paid close to $60 per month. HelD of this kind was on the market three years ago at $4.00 a week In the cities boys on school vacation are getting $7 to $10 per week. Stores are closing at 5:30 week days to com ply with the nine hour orders of the welfare commission. Merchants are candidily discussing keeping open on ly six hours a day to conserve heat next winter. Virtually all the leading cheap brands of cigars are off the market and those who are supposed to know say that they will go from six to seven cents. Manufacturers are tak ing orders for delivery in the rndef inte future. Largely the tobacco has been absorbed for the boys ia France and what i3 left is being parcelled out as best may be to the smokers who are left behind. Result, many have stopped smoking. Through Our in the Federal Reserve Banking System, we are placed in a stronger position than ever before to take care of the re quirements of all our depositors, whether large or small, whether they keep checking or saving accounts; and at the same time give them the most modern banking ser vice. Why not open an account with us and begin at once (Send for Booklet "How Does it Benefit Me?") THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK HAYS, High Production of Arms and Muni tions The attention of owners of Liberty Bonds and War Savings Stamps is called to the following. They are hnancmg the work: On one day in June last approxi mately 27,000,000 cartridges of var- ous descriptions were produced m Lhe United States manufactur'ne plants for the Unitedd States Govern ment. The daily average production of United States Army rifles was broken n the week ending June 29. an aver age of 10,412 rifles a day a modified r.nneld and bpnngheM type being maintained. In addition spare parts equivalent to several thousand Rus sian rines were manufactured. The Ordnance Department hns pro duced 2,014,815.581 cartriddges, 1,- 8S'J,7Cy rines and 82,540 machine guns since the United States has en tered the war. The daily output of cartridges is now 15,000.000. An August Conception Samuel Taylor Coleridge poet and essayist, writing some 75 years ago, said: "The possibly destiny of the Unit ed States of America as a Nation of a hundred million of free men, stretch ing from the Atlantic to the Pacific, living under the laws of Alfred and peaking the language of Shakespeare and Milton, is an august conception." lhe United btate3 is now a Nation of hundred .millirm snH mni-o stretching from, the Atlantic to the Pacific and reaching out east takes in Hawaii and the Philippines, in the North Alaska, and in the south of the Panama Canal. But grander than its physical is its moral greatness. Its fairness and justice, its courage and power, its maintenance of right and freedom cover the world. The destiny the United State s is now fulfilling is a more august con ception than even the imagination of the author Kubla Khan conceived of less than a century ago. LAST CALL For sale : Two quart freezer, two 1 luiuing tauies, oas ainmg room set. -ur aii . j- - . oak rocking chair, oak writing desk, chicken wire, coal oil can, home cob blers outfit and tools. L. D. WOOSTER. Mary Hollenbeck left "Wednesday for her home at Payette, Idaho J Staab & Schueler are making im- nrovements on their South side gar age. Reports of several cases of typhoid fever in town has stirred the health officials to renewed action in an en- davor to speedily abate all disease breeding nuisances- President and Mrs. Lewis left "Wed nesday via automobile for Colorado, and the invigorating breezes of the Rocky Mountains- They will be ab sent about two weeks- 1 Mow IBsst To . SAVE The question of the day is not whether or not to save, but HOW BEST TO SAVE. The best way to make the start is to open a Savings Account. The proper time to begin is right now when work is plentiful and wages high. The sure method to make progress is through systematic, regular deposits. The right place is in this Bank where new accounts are welcome and depositors are given every possible banking assistance. e jf antiers btate HAYS, Membership to participate in these benefits and the additional protection which this sys tem gives to your money deposited with us. KANSAS Important Notice Notice is hereby given to all pro perty owners that all privy vaults now existing within the corporate limits of the City of Hays, must be abated at once by removing the build ing and filling vault with earth. No privy vault permits will be is sued in the future. A persons desir iring toilets on their premises must make sewer connection. By order of Board of Health. A KICK THAT FAILED For over thirty years Harry Freese of Hays, has been making out U. S. and pension and never a complaint from either department. Since the present war activities, he has made out most of the depend ent wife or parent pension papers for the soldiers boys of Ellis County, who have been drafted or enlisted, getting them their government allowance with never a complaint from the depart ment, and all done without charge, save the legal notary fee. Lately some Haysites, evidently seeking notoriety or jeaalous, secretly wrote the department at "Washington that Freese was making out such pa pers and might complicate the records and discommode the soldiers and their relatives. The Treasury Department having charge of that department, wrote ask ing what reference and experience Mr. Freese had. The information was granted the next day; the records of the soldiers war risk for Ellis County, Kansas, was examined in "Washington, and Wednesday, Mr. Freese received the following complimentary letter of which he can be proud: Treasury Department, Bureau of War Risk Insurance Washington, D. C-. August2 ,1918. Mr. Harry Freese, Hays, Kansas, Dear Sir: I beg to acknowedge receipt of your letter of July 19th, in reply to a communication sent you from thi3 office July 16th. In reply I beg to advise you that the Bureau of War Risk Insurance has absolutely no complaint to make against any of the activities in which you hvae engaged. I wish to say that we appreciate very much any services which you have rendered to the dependent rela tives of soldiers which has resulted in enabling them to adjust the receipt of any monies due them from the government more promtly. If at any time the Bureau can be of assistance to you in this work, please communicate with us. Very truly yours. C. F. NESBIT, Commissioner. Mr. Freese has his office and seal at the Brunswick hotel, glad to serve the soldier boys or their relatives to aid in winning this war, as his part of the needed activities- Maybe his complainant can show as good a rec ord. ;ank KANSAS