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Ponllrj Hna-i and Vermin. lduccscold. Hence in arranging perck- el space cuonh to allow a poo I cir- An elaborate and expensive liouse is tI1ation of fresh air should bo left bo not a necessity, but a disadv antage in twVen them. jKjultr) keeping' The twogreat obsta- , (jur ill0.Iel pouUry bouse, tben, will clcsin tho wav of success in this busi- stanilon the -urfaco of the cartli, ami ness am vcrniin anil coids. 1 lie costly not ,B an incipient mine; it will not be home aflords no protection against arKei aj not be expected to house either. Of the three kinds c( insects more than twenty or thirty fouls. Ex whicli infest the common fowl, thcniito perienco is clearly against largo f!o ks. is the worst and hardest to get rid of. wc de-ire to keep more wo should in Tlie louse, body or feather, is rolled oft" crea.,e tj,0 number instead of the size of in the dun bath, and may be killed or . our UOuses. fcix feet high and si': feet driven awav by apply ingl'crsWn im.cct uy eight feet on the ground will be ponder to the fowl; and besides, they , ar;,e enough, leave the south side cn neldom breed in Mien numbers as to tirely open in ummcrnnd partially clo-o completely overrun a fowl. Hut the it in winter; put in one sash and that of niitu breeds in the house and not on tho ' moderate size: class allows the heat to fowl; d"esn t even appear to need tlio pa,5 through it so rapidly, that if the iircsenco of n fowl to continue in life i and propjgato. It is analogous to the bed bug n"1' Partakes of its habits in attacking its victims while at roost and leaving them when tbcv are out again in the morning. This is the insect which is so destructive to sittiii" hens; they have no chance to bo free from it in tho da;, time. A thorough dusting wall Persian insect powder onco or twice a week, is a great help to the hen, but it does not destroy the mvriads which dwell in every rr.ick in a board, or joint between, or the crevices of a whole front were of trlass the fowl would gel about as cold in the long nights as thej would were the front en tirely open. Sucli j house tan be read ily moved to a clean pi ice. wheh is much less work than proprlv e'eanin a permanent lloor and besides, o lers minj advantages in (.ett'iig rid o: ver min. Cur. A'. 1'. "Jrilvnc Tanker. It is a vcrv ancient citv, the oldest citvbutonein the world. 'J he Moors Moue u all u hldi frequently forms the f Spain. m tho time of Aboo-Abdallab, foundation of the house. I he first time ma J(J ...Wrimages to jt on account of its the hen leaves her nest she shakes the anti(mitr. lu0 cIotIl merchants, and insenioiue irora ncr icauieis. a.... " tjie bart,v money-changers, and tho the insect, n-new their depredation. ,,,,.; wateJ.carrjers. ucre plving their The sitting period, a? even poultry- traiIe an(, all t!ie indolent. feverish life mo irequciiuj icars W(J ,VIlncSs to-lav w as seething, in th ; she conies out of it a ,larrow strcets whcn Christ was a lil the large lugli-co ored dl;a in XaZareth. iese little man knows, quite freipiently tears lien all to pieces; sr meie bkeh-ton. the omb winch s.o earned w lien sue ocgan , Voumlcd m some unknown period, bv her task is sickly ami shriveled, and tlie , Carthaginiaus, it is supiioscd. Tan l.rfght color failed out. Her feathers , iertue Xingis of the lioniaus-has are in about the same condition, inis ai,va,s i,eeua bone of bloody contcn do itnietiou of the lieu is not necessary, f ,.(m -amoll;: tIie Nations. In tho reign as many a hen will prove that has sat ( of CIalldilIj it became t10 capital of the her three weeks in somo out-of-the-way !irovice Mauritania Tingitana. and was place at a distance from the poultry ' important city. Wrested from the house, Sshe has lost weight, her tomb VomanN it ,ia,sed successively under and feathers are omew hat dull ami 10 nlIe of t1,e Vandals. Creek's. Sara wnu.lgy.butavveekortwovvilIpiitl:er ccns anJ Arabs fn 1471 Tangier fell in condition again, rew chicks arc imotllu ,)0sses-ion of the Portuguese, hatched .11 infested nests, thohenscan t ,, m 1C6, cclK.j u to England as a sit closely enough to keep up tho rcqui-1 ,M,rtion of tl0 dower f tie Infanta mltf temperature- The constant tw 1st- c llllcrinc I)f i!raKanza, (ueen of Charles mg abTOt of the head o pick the bitten ,, .,,, KusXufc imdingth.it the occu spot lets a little cold air to tho eggs, tion was 11,otortiltl,ooot, abando-i-nnd tho piahryo dies in consequence. Ule Iace j lgtiI after demolishing And when an ep gets rotten (its rot- tho m(jl(. Here aquaint and incongru tenncss being due in nine iws out of ous , 0 a a ioT :m instant oa t)ic cu to tho death cf the thick from this sccmtlie ligurc of Jlr. Samuel l'epys. lack of heat), its contents begin to cv- j t,liuk u ,xa conce.,tion of highliu ud.) through the pores of the shell, and mor on tll(J rt of CIl'irlcj ,L , seuil tho mile, hasten to tho feast. Seasons I Mr ,,- s a'mo tIie Moors for k wa3 mwhidi eggs fail to hatch well (the , tl(J ic;'srdertlntheaccomiMnied lultry jouruaN inform us that there , ,onI ,, itMU it, ,ho tleet dis aro such) are probably seasons favor- , . atcllcll to destrov. lho sc--all. This a.lo to tho propigitton of the mite , irtfCaut;on arJ-,,ie'ce of engineering left Ijovr the larger and more complicated ( he lm. c, Ta ' ier in such ,nl,,ilt as , tho poultrj' liouse. the more cracks and rcn(lcr:xiie towS ims,ible of approach tin ill hiding- places for the ml cs to., , ,eS;c t Jn t1 rarest bioed in, and the more dillicult to ap- Jtalll0V. Tlle nlin!1 of the ,)W nolo aro i.!y any insecticide cfl.-ctively. fane 1 I bli xLj;,lle. at low tide, ragged, boney-hou-cs require mora attent on and vrork cmiwdblocksof masonry .lTmking.w hen than one man In a hundred will ever ., ,. i. ,, , .:.,,, ..i.i ,..., 1 .1 .1 I fc uuuucil ttu uau-iuiciit v,iuv,iait devote to them, and more than the ,lf ,,, iT,i,,rr..0- i-n ip.i, nf r 1-'- " ... .Huv... ....v ft- profits from the poultry would j).iy for, Hit were done. If no wisli to raise licaHlu. quick-growing chicks, tliev should ncitr bo allowed to approach such a Btnitture. 'lhe liability of a fowl or chick to tako cold is the other great drawback in this business. Vcars ago it was much more common to seo fow Is roost ing on trees in winter than it is now, and, 'if the evidence of old people is ta bo taken, roup and cholera were un known diseases. Hut to keep a lot of silver. The water in the harbor is so shal low that, until the present Emperor pro jected a landing for small boats, tho visitor arming there by sea was forced to go ashore on the back of a native. Tins has been the Emperor's sole con cession to the spirit of modern progress. During thu lost hundred years Hut my strong interest in the "historic part of Tangier ends with Mr. l'epys. l'rom any point of view-the hoary I little town is vastly interesting; the re- fowls.iud allow-them to roost in the motcness and obscurity of i"s origin, the sieges, pestilences and massacres it trees in winter, oven admitting that by kj doing they would never 'contract roup and cholera, is too outrageous to bo tolerated. Wild birds live out of doors all winter; wn can't help it and are not responsible font; but when wo come to the common fowl, wo are deal irig with animals either educated or .susceptible of education; and if they be decently educated, there will be no difficulty in inducing them to sleep iu sloors. "Wo should provide a roosting house for them which which will retain the healthy renditions of the tree, and at the same time protect them from w inds ami storms. A very largo amount of fresh air is absolutely necessary; and a close house will not admit it. If we build artially underground to secure warmth. It will be more or less damp. and a damp roosting place is a fruitful source of roup and cholera. Fowls are disposed to huddle together as closely as possible on the perches; by so doing they become overheated, nnd when they go out in the morning the sudden ness ot the change of temperature in- has undergone and the tenacity with which it clings to primitirc customs and beliefs are so many charms, 'lo walk its streets is to breathe tho air of Scriptural times. There to-day fisher men costumed like Peter are dragging their nets ou the sandy shingle outside the gates; at the fountain stands lte bckah with her water-jar oised ou her h"ad and a hand's-ureal li of brown bosom lvingbaro between tho sreen j and j ellow folds of her robe. To-day, as eiguteen Hundred, j cars ago, a pal lid, hook-nosed man shuttles Dy count ing some coins in his palm tho vcri taolo thirty pieces of silver, perhaps. If it be not Judas Iscariot himself, then it is a descendant, and a striking family likeness. In brief, Tangier is a colossal piece of bric-a-brac which one would like to own. T. B. Mdnch, in Harjicr's Hichanl IL Dana, who wrote "Two Years Before the Mat" fifty years ago, is in Paris in poor health. Cinplns Out. A few practical suggestions in refer ence to camping out may not como amiss. I!uy a horse, if you can, and borrow a wagon, or pay a intie for its use. Now-, having your horse and wagon, pack carefully. Many taVe only a coQee-pot and a frying pan for the cooking department. Your coflee-pot had better hare both bail and handle and a lip, not a lid, as handles and spouts aro apt to burn off. Each cook ing utensil should have its own jug. so as not to blacken other things. The rest of the cooking utensils aro water pail, hatchet, largo knife, and knife, fork, spoon, plate and cup for each person. The wooden picnic plates w hicb you can wa-h a few times and then kindle tho lire with, arc much bet ter than china ones. Inquire before hand if vou can buy meat and vegeta bles along the roi.te, andthen provide an ordingly. A light rubber blanket is needed lor each tamper; those with a hole in the middle for the head aro the best, as they do for both day and night. If ou have room, carry an empty tick, which j ou can fill with straw- and licm locl:. A comfbrtable bed is then at vour service. Tiio ladies, of course, should have a separate tent. Ho Mire to provide j oiirself w ith books for rainy weather, a number of glees if you are musical, and some fewsimpleremedics. Each member of the party should ba provided vvitli his or her own haver sack, with brushes, scssors, thread and needles, etc. Plenty of rope, twine and copper wire should not bo forgotten, with a hatchet, hammer, nails, etc. Thus accouteied, jou are ready for the campaign. He Tumble J. As twilight began the other evening a woman halted a boy on Lafayette street and asked him if he had seen lho polico arrest a drunken man in that neighborhood within an hour or two. "Don't think I have." ho replied, as he scratched his head and made an ef fort to remember. "Was lie pretty drunk? ' " I guess lie was," she answered, as sho turned away her head. " Had a plug hat ou the back of his head, and wore sandy whiskers, eh?" Yes, that's the man." "Had a black eoat and linen pants?" " Yes, lie's the one." "Is he any relashun o' yours uncle, brother, husband, or so on?" "I should like to find hint," was the evasive reply. " Well, that's easy enough; but you can't get him' home." "1 don't want to." " Ah! Urn! I tumble!" chuckled the boy. as ho shifted three toy pistols from one bind pocket to the other. "Come along and I'll show jou where lie fell down in a vacant vard and went to sleep. 1 on can go through him for his wealth, cive him a rap on the no-e for his mother, and he'll'como homo think ing he was robbed "by some purfesh. It I had a Inisbaud who viould go on a blizzard, and try to step over fonies, I'd go through him even 'to a three cent piece with a hole in it." Detroit Free frtsn. m m 1 1 A .Miser's Hoard. Ezekiel Chapin, of Pittsfield, Otsego County, died recently, leaving, it was supposed, 'no property. Soon after his death, howov er, the sum of 15.000 was found in an old iron bos under his bed, and he w a3 discovered to bo tho jiossessor of bonds, securities and available as-ols in addition to the amount of mure lhan SJO.000. His habits of life indicated that instead of being tho possessor of so much vv ealth he was extremely jioor. His avarice and economy had led iiim to eschew wearing boots or shoes except in the coldest weather, w hile his clothing was little better than that of the most un fortunate tramp. His who'e object in life seemed to have been to save. Ho bore a very fair reputation in the com munity in which he lived. Others vv ill now- spend his money who will doubt less bless his memory and his econ omy, t'ltmra (N. J-.) ,Gazitlc - m A Norwich couple who had a pet cat which had grown helpless from ago and extremely litty put it out of its misery by the agency of chloroform. They buried it in lho garden and plant ed a rosebush over its remains. The next morning it appeared at the door to be let in and had the rosebush under its arm. DanOuri Sews. The Mysfery or Diffidence. Morbid self-consciousness is the secret of excessive difliduKcc. To be always thinking a'lout vour manners, said Archbishop Whattly, is not the w ay to make them good, because the very perfection of manners is not to think about vourself. Though many self-cor.3"ious people are very agree able, he claimed for unconscious man ners an inherent charm vvhuh endears a person even when there is nothing else very remarkable in him. The es sence ot social intercourse being the in terchange of ideas as they ari-e actual ly in the minds of the speakers, tho ex cellence of it, he argued, must consist in complete unconsciousness; the far ther vou recede from that ami there aro infinite degrees how ever clever your conversation, the less you have of the nature of a companion nnd tho more of n book; so that consciousness is the specific poison of tint wh'ehis tho very essence of conversation. "All disregard of self, too. is so amiable that tinconscioiisiic-s seems to be almost a virtue." Ihackeray shrewdly main tained that it is only a few men who at tain simplicity iu early life; if this man lias his conceded self-importance to bo cured ot, that other has his conceited bashfulncss to be taken out of h.m. You have a disquiet which you try to hide, and you put on a haughty, guard ed manner; you are suspicious of tho good-will of the company round about 1 ou. or of tho estimation in vv hich they hold yon, and v 011 therefore sit mum at tho table it is'not jour place to "put yourself forward." You aro thinking of yourself ; that is, you! are suspicious about that personage and every body else; "that is, vou arc not frank"; that is, jou arc not "well bred; that is. you are not agreeable." This is the whole matter in a nutshell. Trratin; Of all American customs, that 01 "treating to drinks" is about the most ridiculous. Ten men meet in a bar room. Of these three may be old ac quaintances and the other seven stran gers to the three and each other. The lirt Americanism is the 'introduction'' of everybody to everybody else. Thus, Mr. A let me introduce j ou to Mr. It, Mr. H this is Mr. C, Mr. O this is Mr. A, Mr. A this is Mr. I), and so on all through tho chvnges, at the end of which Mr. A is utterly lost as to the identity of Mr. C, as is Mr. C to that of Mr. A, and as Mr. 15 to that of Mr.. V, and as also is Mr. E to Mr. A. Being now much mixed and strangers as be fore, the next ceremony is opened by, "Well, gentlemen, what'will j on have?" Should there be ten drinks to bo pre pared, embracing "mixed" and "long drinks," it involves the patient waiting of tho one treator and nine treated for a period of live ami sometimes ten min utes, which in manj- cases are passed iu stupidly watching tho acKr'dy of the barkeeper, who is really themo-t inter ested and profited person present. ' At last, vv hen all is prepared, ten drinks am raised and silently slip iownf ten throats. Then some one else feels it his duty to "treat." Meantime; one third of the previous treated may -slip away on one pretext or another for fear of being called upon by a bar-nooni s rt of conscientiousness to " keep (heir end up." And so this foolish, dreary custom goes on, w hile the ' bar kecer has most of tho pleasure and all of the profit. A'. J". G'rn'Aic. t Portable Lemonade. TViss your hand on the lemon and.rcll it back and forth briskly on the table to mate it squeeze mere ea-ily, then prcs the juice into a bowl or tumbler never uso tin strain out all the seeds aslthey give a bad taste, llemove all the? pulp from the peels and boil in water, ,i pint for a dozen pulps, to remove the ,'acid. A few minutes' boiling is enough ;i then strain the water with the juice of the lemons; put a pound of wliite .sugar to a pint of the juice; boif fca'uiinutcs; bot tle it, and jour lemonade in.'alj. Put in a teaspoouful orlwoof thjs aini'pinto a glass ot water and ypu have a cooling and healthful drink. . .' Colonel .1. A. Sumner, of 'Akron, O., witnessed the launching of the first steamboat west of the Alleiihenics at Pittsburgh in 181G. He rode on the first steamer. " Walk-in-the-Water." that navigated the lakes, ire is noted locally for his long white beard, which is three feet in lengtlu '3