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NING CITY CITY EDITION EDITION ALBUGXTER QUE MOR JOURNAL. r. & )roi r. F5f p rnot CO' iniv .iv MS- ( I r. ; ton : IT I"' It jj n tnc' sr. V w rORTY-SKCOND YEAU fOU CI.XX. No. 4. roiiiDolgs IS ia n t n nnn jHUDIIiLi LUDD if spm t Frederick Every Build ing Is Demolished and One Man Is Reported to Have LostHis Lite. ARE INJURED IN , STORM AT ABERDEEN VInd, Which Attains Veloc ity of 80 wines an Hour, Is Followed by Heavy Fall of Rain and Hail. Ht The Amoclated PreM.) Aberdeen, S. D.. July t. A tor- ido struck Frederick, S. D., last ght, killing one man and causing 'er $100,000 damage. Practically 'ery building in the town was de- ollshed. Arne Anderson, son of ike Anderson, who was assisting s family to the basement of their bme, was killed in his effort to kcape when the house was torn orn its foundations. The tornado broke at Aberdeen 8:45 o'clock last night, accom- inied by an 80-mile an hour Ind. Nine Injuries, not considered rlous, were reported here today, jmmunlcation is demoralized, image here is estimated at $350, 10. . Starting along the Missouri river par Pierre the storm traveled brtheast and broke with full rength when It reached this city, ain and hail followed the strong find. Passenger Train Derailed. The storm came as a climax to n days of severe heat. Although caused great property damage- ferlcultural interests believe the ops in the storm area win oe ved, as the result of the molstur. Iilch was badly needed. The Great Northern railroad re- trts a mile of track torn up near coma Park. LA passenger train was derailed at mmb .1 1- L- when n tthi'Atr.H llf feck a mile long was lifted from bljie roadbed, after the wind had !!'" tcavated the right of way. The T0W. Iglneer and fireman escaped in- ( .lrlee by Jumping when the en- rie lert ine raiis. . Mrs. u. jarson ps blown from the porch of her 'fcrAIn'- here ana rendered uncon- Hurl AUTOS ARE SWEPT fof I INTO LAKE BY WIND U-.' Redfield, 8. D.. July 8. A heavy .root form caused .heavy damage in '"ai'tdfield and vicinity Saturday S Pnt- Several farm buildings were kh' lfdljr damaged, trees were blown ... iwn and a Chautauqua tent here jT.ka ripped and blown down by the "... Ind lust after it had been emptied Mt, (Twelve automobiles were hurled ram ta Cottonwood lake, fourteen ipr. Mies southwest of here. Farm yloaf foldings in the vicinity of Tulare, V' bland, Frankfort. Mansfield, Mel tte, Ashton and Warner were idly damaged. The rain was ex- ledlngly heavy. , LL NEWBORN INFANTS o ARE TO BE OFFICIALLY WELCOMED IN DETROIT - (Bf The A.oclnteil Pren.) Detroit Mich., July ,3. An of 'ial welcome on behalf of the city Detroit will be extended all wborn Infants after today. The greeting will be embodied tn Ith registration certificates dis puted by the department of Uth. The certificates are suitable for laming, and will be sent to the pmes of all new arrivals whose mlng is reported at thv depart- ent. INDEPENDENCE DAY STATEMEflT IS ISSUED BY JOIIfl G. EMERY, AMERICA! LEGHHI COMMANDED (BIT THE ASSOCIATED PRESS.) ffndlanapolla, Ind., July 3.- John Emery, national commander at American legion, today Issued followti r Independence Cay tement: Ours is a lund II vivlons 'nitlo O.irriFS-on brought f.o a If-reliait ra'e nt oolonists hi eton or an Independent nation tesmen of those colonies me'. Bfted and 1 5 years aito 4lcneJ p oeatniess dJcument which pr' mira xnai r'sion to the wo'lil dtois and sailors of those nolon- in'ougr seven years of war ps.nt in p ort of thtit derla'a FORECAST. penver, Colo., July New Rico: Monday, cloudy; probably w snowers; ruesaay, unsettled. mucn change in temnerature. krlzona: Monday and Tuesday. west; probably local showers i portion; slightly warmer. LOCAL RKTORT. onditions for the twenty-four r ended at 8 p. m. yesterday. prne: ty the university: n)Ht temperature , 88 , 69 , 19 , 78 52 27 . None r"wt in. :::::::::::::::: hidity it 6 a m. rhidity at 6 p. m ., . icipitatlon kimum wind velocity..... 22 potion of wind. West racter of day,,.. Partly oloudy WEATHER Postmaster . General An nounces Plans For Re vision of Postal Savings System of the U. S. (By The Auocliited FreM.) Sullivan, Ind., July 3. A billion dollars which should be in circu lation to assist the coming indus trial revival, is being hoarded in American stockings. Will H. Hays, postmaster general, declared today In announcing plans for revision Of the postal savings system to make it more attractive to potential de positors. The present treatment of deposit ors in the postal savings bank, he said tonight after conferences, amounts "almost to fraud," whlK the government has profiteered L the Expense of the depositors to Wn sum, in the last year alone, of 720.000. he added. ,iTJ Hunkers Approve Plans. g n l"an or reurgamro .s which, will be submitted gress. has been approved b'& ei's east and middle wan . Haya assured the banker' ie had no intention of ent nto competition with privs mgs banks, but hoped only f w i the postal bank a feeder ot ,lshed institutions. He pointed fcc that doubling the present interest rate would still leave It below the aver age paid by the savings banks. . Private banks cannot hope to reach the vast hoarded wealth which offers a particular field for postal savings expansion, Vr. Hays explained. Seventy per cent of the present 508,000 depositors are of foreign extraction, he said, and they will trust no one but the United States government. Hays Outlines Plan. Mr. Hays' plan is as follows: 1 Increase the Interest rate from two to three per cent 2 Payment of interest on de posits held less than one year. 3 Removal of the restriction against depositors under ten years of age. 4 Provision for Joint and trust funds. 6 Establishment of postal sav ings banks in B0. 000 postofflces in stead of 6,300. 6 Compensation for fourth class postmasters on the basis Of the deposits they handle. 7 Redeposit of the funds in local banks with more liberal qualification rules for such de positories. 8 An enlarged board of. direct ors, including representative of the federal reserve bank and pos sibly one or more civilians. Ixit of Business Is Sick. . "There la a lot of business in this country, that la really sick, still staggering under the shell shock of war and the debauch of extrav agance," Mr. Hays said, "but there Is a good deal more, that is merely malingering. There is the greatest era of expansion and prosperity ahead that the world has ever seen. Every one knows this and the only question discussed is when it will start. Well, it is time to go out and meet it. This we propose to help to do. "The postal savings system must be reformed. With 161,000 000 on deposit last year from 608,000 de positors and with the law provid ing that 2 per cent interest be paid, the government, because of the system, paid less than one-half per cent interest to those deposi tors and by depositing at 2 1-2 per cent interest made a net profit over all interest payments and- ex penses of $1, 720,000. Was Sheer profiteering. "This was sheer profiteering. The certificates issued unequivo cally pledge 2 per cent interest and fail to say Anything whatever about no interest being paid If the do posits are not left for a year. The postal savings has not scratched the surface, notwithstanding the magnificent conception of public duty that inspired its founding. "We do not want depositors from savings banks, but there Is a tre mendous ..jded wealth in this country, estimated by many well informed at a billion dollars, which (Continued on Page Two.) tlon and at Yorktown achieved the vlotjry which mide the vision en accomplished fact. "Over the Alleghanies, across the Mississippi and the westward prai ries, beyond the Rockies and to the waters of the Paciflo was car ried the national frontier by those who marched onward in fulfill ment of the national vision. This vision of a united country tri umphed in civil war over ths vision of a divided one. . "With the world aflame with the conflict between the forces of op pression and autocracy from which our colonists fought themselves free and the forces of democracy and freedom which the victory of 1783 established in. the world, we crossed the ocean to fight again. The vision which first revealed it self on these shores one hundred and forty-five years ago found a rebirth in the victory of 1918. ' "While proclalminar the effect. let us not overlook the same cause which made possible ths world triumph of the vision of American ideals and Institutions of govern ment. Th cause lies in the fact that in the beginning our colonists were inspired by a sense of indi vidual responsibility and obligation to tht state. What was true then is true today. Each of us, as individ uals, has our duty and our obli gation to our country. And In the loyal performance of that duty re sides the hope and the security of our national institutions. ' v "The American legion can have no higher mission than to con- tinue to Work to instill in ths hearts of all. this sense of Indi- virtual obligation to community. state and nation.' :. , I EDUCATION FOR CITIBSHIH URGED AT MEET OF EDUCATORS Resolutions Are Adopted ' Designed to Bring About Better Educational Con ditions in Nation, THRIFT CAMPAIGN IS GIVEN ENDORSEMENT Greater Emphasis Should . Be Given to the Rura1 Schools; Term Should Be At Least Eight Months, (Itj Th Awmlalrd Pm.) es Moines, la., July S.- -The .( education t its closing session .ere today adopted a numbor of 'esolutions designed to bring about abetter educational conditions. A dgreat number of the delegates at- tending the conference plan to remain here for the fifty-ninth an nual convention of the National Education association which open-1 tomorrow. Education for citizenship can be made one of the most important and effective factors in the solu tion of the Americanization prob lem, one of the adopted resolution stated. Other resolutions adopted de clared that greater emphasis should be given to rural schools, each pupil being allotted an amount equal to that allotted any. pupil in any other school or insti tution, and that the term ,of the rural school be at least - eighi months; j Salaries of county superintend ents should be raised to an amount "in keeping wlh the value of their work;" Teachers should have four years of preparation in an approved or accredited high school; high school teachers should have four years college or normal training (as soon as the supply of teachers will per mit such standard.) The conference favored general health Instruction in the home and in the school, including the teach ing of the evil effects of habit forming drugs. The conference endorsed the thrift campaign and urged its im portance in developing in children a sense of the value of health, time and money. CALIFORNIA GIVING LIBERAL ASSISTANCE TO FORMER SOLDIERS iBpoclat Cormposrtrarr to Th Journal.) Sacramento, Cuiir.,- July 2. California Is far in the lead of th United States in providing legisla tive reward and rehabilitation for service men of the world war, ac cording to Governor William D. Stephens, who has just signed five welfare bills introduced and spon sored in the state legislature by the American legion department of California. - One, bill provides for the crea tion of a veteran Welfare board and' for aid to veterans in obtain ing farms.' The board consists of five members, four of whom are service men. A million dollar fund Is appropriated to be used as a re volving fund for land settlement of former soldiers. Another bill provides for tne is- $40,000,000 a day for the week be suance of bonds not to exceed i fore the fiscal year ended. $1,000,000 for the furtherance of the operations of the soldiers' wel fare board, and a third bill pro vides for the sale of lands by the state to veterans In amount not exceeding $15,000 and to tie paid for with Interest In forty years. Each service man will be loaned a maximum of $8 000 for the pur chase of livestock and farm equip ment. Extension of educational coun sel to veterans and assistance in vocational training with monthly allowances to those taking voca tional training not to exceed $40 a month is provided in the fourth measure, and the fifth gives service men the same preferential rating in all state civil service tests as are now accorded civil war veterans. , SWALLOWS POISON IN FRONT OF FRIENDS SHE HAD INVITED TO CALL (Br The Amwclatrd PreM.) , Denver, Colo. July $. Sur rounded by a party of friends whom she had Invited into her room at a hotel today, pretty Laura Stucker, 18 years old, suddenly lifted a bottle of poison to her lips and drained the contents. Her re covery is doubtful, say physicians at the county hospital. Authorities were unable to determine the reas on for Miss Stucker's action. She was a student at a commercial school. CHAMPION HAMMER AND WEIGHT THROWER DIES j (By The AMorlated Prau.) New York, July $. John S. Mitchell, former national cham- g on nammer ana weigni inrower, jled tW- He held twenty out- door and five indoor American tl tlea He was national champion hammer thrower from 1889 to 1896 and held the national weight throwing title from 1891 to 1897. In 1903 he came back and won both titles. EFFORT WILL BE MADE- TO ARREST DEMPSEY (By The Aaanclntad Preas.) Jersey City, N. J., July $. Ef forts to bring about the arrest of Jack Dempsey will be made by the International Reform bureau, Its attorney, Herbert . C. Gilson, de clared today. What the charges will be he would not divulge, - OIL MAN DIES. Cass Lake. July H. H. Mar- tin cnnpral manaenr (if ihm Utah Oil' Refinina- comnanv and well Vnnxn In tho oil Inrinatrv rilvt her today. Albuquerque, New Mexico, 'fov tee' tWLANCH c "WORLD PEAC WHICH OEPNDS UPON THE PKlMAR.f roitulate of tumiwatinc, the barrier of racial antipathies and nationalistic consoodsmeis ij th6 taKEAT FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEM OF OUR, GENERATION' VM E MUST APPROACH IT BY ASSUMING A FLEX ISLE RATHER THAN A 004MAT'C ATTITUDE TOWARD OUfi. ANTHROPOLOGICAL DIFFERENTIATIONS WHICH WHILE REAL ARB AS VET HYPOTHETICALLY ACCOUNTED ETC i - ' ... i - - a - w v r rTcjrx y it, , . i"v LISTEN TO THIS ? ' icSfASX cVlVl THE CHAMPION WITH CsT" JvTI2? X LLD r r an eypressiom like a ) -CvA.nj7 AX. ) S I JAPANESE NUTCRACKER yW?. r&JJ ( Lo CUT LOOSE ON6 OP MoJ X7 I X W ' HIS HAf MAKERS XIf) ' Vs ' vl- fC?9l SMACK ON TWB t7 VSTX-i vf' Sl 4jTJ ma"te Tlaret ffsiYM I JZzL V i I FLTjvN LIKP A ', Lzzsf jjk'TL vSC v Y2o4kn WWV I hi fl $5,115,027,698 MS THE COST OF . HDf IRIRQ .TBE-A'.S. eOVEBHBfEHT (BY THE ASSOCIATED PRESS.) Washington, July s, The cost of running the United States govern ment during the fiscal year which ended Friday was $5,115,827,689, according to the1 treasury depart ment's statement for the rloee of business June 30. The figures are subject to final adjustment. : Revenues from all sources, al though showing a drop if a billion under the previous year, amounted to 16,624, 932,900 and there was a balance of cash in the got.eral fund amounting to $549,607,105, enough to meet expenses for several days. .xpenaltures flVArnirerl nrminri For the year ending June 80, 1920, the government's income was $6,694,665,388 and .its expenditures 00 THE IRK IS OF Males in Morocco Despise Labor of Any Kind For the Purpose of Making a Living, Writer Says. (By The Awoclaled Pre.) Ceuta, Morocco, July !. Apart from all international agreements and political reasons, the stranger in the Spanish sons of Morocco soon reaches the conclusion that humane feeling and propriety call for an effort to bring the Inhabi tants of Morocco into contact with civilizing Influences. The sloth and . misery existing among the men of Morocco strike one on every hand; and -the cor respondent of the Associated Press during a recent tour found evi dences everywhere of the depths to which the natives have sunk. The men, for Instance, despise labo: of any kind for the purpose WE ARE 1 SLOGAN II The Journal has occasion to fee! very proud of tlie response It has received from Its special appeals during the past few days for the remittance of delinquent subscription accounts and an ad vance payment for one year. It takes a good many remittances to amount to $1,000, but we have received several times that amount. We still need about 94,000 to tide us over the hard place occasioned by tho cost of In stalling the new press. ' The people are the only source from which the Jonrnnl de rives any revenue. We operate the paper for your bencilt alone. No special Interest lines our pockets or has our ear. - This Is Important to yon. We are at liberty to. tell yon pre cisely what Is going on all of the time. This la as yon nA it, surely. Suppression of news as a favor to someone, misleads Uie public, So we again appeal to you to remit on your subscription. If yon are in arrears, please pay up. Favor us with a year's sub scription in advance. The aggregate result will solve our problem If yon will act today. . We offer yoa tho year at 98.00; the six months, 14.00; the three monhts, 93.00, So we make it worth your while t help us. ' Yon will place ns under real lasting obligation to you If yoa will remit now.. The offer applies to past-due, advance-payment or new subscriptions., - ,. ;. ; . BUSINESS OFFICE, morning journal. Monday, July 4, 1921. GETTING BACK TO NATURE. oor economic fKtDOMinANce depends on our average percapita ABILITY TO WA.Sf TUB SITUATION. NOVM TUB COETOOENT O F OOR TRADC vMUICH It DlRECTLV CORRELATtve UPON THE SYNCHRONIZING OP THE TARIFF SCHEOULB WITH WE ONLY FOR-. ' f f " HntT TWT1 ' r ,KOW WHILE THERE IS NO WA"V TO MAKE A GRAPH OF THE MATHEMATICAL vw . - hm, wvjy -v LIST flMl YEAS $6,405,343,841. All types of taxes collected during the 1921 yoar showed losses, compared with 1 920 I returns, but the big decrease was in the income and profits levy, which produced $3,200,046,157 in 1921, During 1921 the government ob tained $8,864,998,322 from sales of its securities and retired $9,12, 027,170 worth of securities. Listed In the ordinary disbursements was $999,14 1 731 paid during the year as Interest on all classes of debts. The gross national debt at the end of the year was $23,977,450,552 wmie hi me ena ui ine iszu iiKfai yeflr it was $24,299,321,467. The high point in the debt of the Unit ed States for all time came August 31, 1919, when it was $26,596,701,- 648. of making a living. They think it good, however, for their women folk and see no inconsistency In harnessing their wives to beasts of burden. Frequently women may be seen carrying their infants in leathern sacks at their sides while they are attached to tho same yoke as a decrepit bullock or a consumptive cow dragging a clumsy cart. Be hind them lords and masters hold lengthy discussions, never giving aid even in the most difficult cir cumstances. At night the men sally forth to rob In the neighboring settlements, for they seem incapable of shaking off their inbred love of theft. Many of them, it is said, would murder a close relative for a silver coin and it is certain that, even in cir cumstances of the utmost peril, (hey will go on thieving expedi tions. Much has been done for those of the natives who have submitted to Spanish administration. They have been supplied with seeds, im plements and clothtng and at tempts have been made to intro duuee cleanliness and to allay the lot of fhe women; but it is found difficult to eradicate century-old customs. SHOCKER IS SUSPENDED. St. Louis. Mo.. July S. Urban Shocker, a star of the St. Louis Browns pitching staff, has been in definitely suspended for leaving the club without permission at Detroit, it was announced tonight. . PROUD. ANB IN A MANNER. DCPEjsOtNT it Potent tjjr TRACe RIVAU WILL VCSUNAie -3C ETC. - ere ABSTRACTION iTHEGfNERALCONCEPnON OP THE ! UNIVERSE AS BEING BENT PAOCUPOM ITSELF GN& 1 1 MIA tl-ti ID. r- , . ! "viwh yp nc; Rcwn nr. ltu r MAKNi A SLIQHT VARIATION INTHB GENERAL NEWTONIAN CONCEPTION WE ARE FOfiCEJ TO THE CONCLUSION THAT UNIFORM DISTRIBUTION OP WATER InTKE UNtVEWC IS POSSIBLE ONLY fN SPACE OF CBNJTAhT CURVATURE SUCH A SPACE WOULD BE OBVIOUILY RNiTC THOUGH FOR BffNCJ OP ONLY TWO DMEMTIONJ ENTIRELY UHOOUHDIW- ETC ' Miss Elizabeth Boyd of Kansas City, Fitting Her self to Become a Depart ment Store Official. (Dy The Amoolalml . I'rrsa.) Kansas City, Mo, July 3. With the idea of some day becoming a department store - offlclul. Miss ! Elizabeth Boyd, a ' recoht Smith i college graduate. Is working be- hind the counter in a down town store here, selling everything from frying pans to hooks and eyes. It's hard work, Miss Boyd says, but thoroughly interesting. And she is learning not only the stock and the business itself, but the hu man side of it as well, for none of her associates knows that she Is there on any different footing than they are. "Some of them were inclined not to have much to do with me at first," Miss Boyd, "but I found the road to their hearts when I began reading the girls' palms for them during the lunch hour. And now I have more heart problems to solve than Laura Jean Libby." . Another discovery Miss Boyd has made is that "honey" is the most overworked word in the Eng lish language in department store circles. All the girls In her store "honey" each other and "honey" the customers, and a considerable number of the customers "honey" them in return. "It is perfectly amazing," she said, "to discover how many of them In this place have been mar ried and divorced before they ar 19. Love affairs are the one great topio of conversation and Interest among many department store girls here, and the fact that one husband has turned out badly is no discouragement. - "I like them, and have made a lot of friends but you'd be -surprised to find how few I know have any idea of staying with their work or rising in it. With a whole lot of them, it's simply a matter of holding a Job until they can get married, or until they can save up money endugh to get a divorce, so it seems. "Fresh floor walkers? Tea, they're not entirely fiction. I've c me across a couple that my boss seemed much surprised to hear about. But of course, the girls wouldn't tell her. "In a few weeks I've certainly learned a lot I never did in col lege, and it seems to me it ought to make me a lot more valuable in a bigger Job, when I'm ready for it, to know what Nellie at the rib bon counter thinks about her em ployers and the world in general." ALLEGED LEADER OF REVOLT IS EXECUTED (By The Amoclated Prem.) Eagle Pass, Tex., July $. Col. Reves Salinas, a nephew of Car ranza, was executed in Piedras N'egras today. Salinas has been active in the revolutionary move ment fostered by Francisco Mur- ' gula and was captured by Mexican cowboys on a rancn near here last week. He was identified with the band dispersed recently near La redo. Salinas' only request was that he be allnwpd tn a1va tho inm- jmand of "Fire" to the firing squad. SMITH COLLEGE iRiniiiTuuflRirc UIHIUUMIL IKUlinU BEHIMD COM Daily ARKANSAS MAN WAKES FROM 3-YR. SLEEP IN FORT SMITH HOSPITAL Fort Smith, Ark., July 8. Jim Eschlingcr, the mystery man, whose strange sleeping sickness case has baffled lead ing medical experts of Amer ica, has awakened from his three-year sleep in a hospital here. Friday morning Eschlinger suddenly opened his eyes and started to murmur something unintelligible to nurses in at tendance. He made another effort to make himself under stood and said very clearly "The Lord Help Me." He Is still awake. During the three years he never ceased taking food, but did so without open ing his eyes. IIIM BUTTLE T Gate Receipts Are Expected To Exceed $1,600,000: Jack Dempsey Received $29,000 Per Minute. (By The AMoclnttd Prnn.) New York, July 3. Tex RIckard figures that his net profit from the Dempsey-Carpentler fight yester day would be In the neighborhood of $550,000. He said that expenses of all kinds would approximate $950,000. and taxes on his share $100,000, whilo the gross gate receipts were expected to exceed $1,600,000. It is figured that Dempsey earned in the neighborhood of $29,000 per minute for his ten minutes and sixteen seconds of ac tual fighting. Carpentlcr's profits as the loser in the contest were approximately $19,500 per minute. Government I'TOcocda. Total government proceeds from the bout will total more than $400,000, revenue officials esti mate. The income tax will take about $160,000 of the $300,000 earned by Dempsey and $77 000 of Carprntior's share. Federal reve nue from tho sale of tickets will mount to about $160,000. Ticket sellers who resold the pasteboards are taxed 60 per cent of their profits by the government. The state of New Jersey, under provisions of the boxing law, alco collects 10 per cent of the gate re ceipts). ' Carpentler must pay his entire tax to tho United States before sailing, and he is likely to face another ntringent income tax on ar rival in French. Million Words Filed. By actual count, there were 823 roparters and telegraphers In th j two press S(ctiona of the arena. ;More than one hundred wires, in cluding telegraph, cable and tele phone, were used to carry the news to the world. It is estimated that the number of words filed about the fight either in Jersey City or New York, during the sixteen hours between 8 a. m. and mid night of July 2, ran close to a mil lion. CLEVELAND WILL WIN PENNANT AGAIN, SAYS PRESIDENT J. C. DUNN (By The AmmicIhIpiI PrtftM Cleveland, O., July 3. The Cleveland Indians, winners of the American league pennant and world's champions, will repeat th 9 year, Is the prediction of James C. Dunn, president of the club. Dunn is pleased that the Indians have been able to hold first place In the American league race des pite accidents thnt have befallen the team during the past month. "Any club that does not give in when deprived of the playing serv ices of Tris Speaker for ten days an Catcher Steve O'Neill for sev eral wee:.3, is surj to be In the 1- I when the campaign ends," the In dians' president said. "I also wish to predict that Pitcher Al Sothoron is going to be a winner for us," he added. BODY IS FOUND WITH BULLET THROUGH HEART By The AhhicIhImI Proa.) Eaton, Colo., July 3. Clutching a pair of dice in one hand and $4 in currency In the other, the body of Pedro Vargos, 20 years old. an employe of the Eaton Sugar factory, was found today, a bullet through his heart. BIcente Hernandez, 29, another employe, was arrested hiding in weeds of a vacant lot one mile east of town. He was armed but offered no resistance, officers said. Police are investigating details of the alleged quarrel between the two men, which Is said to have caused the fatality. WETS PROMOTER FOCH SENDS A FOURTH OF JULY MESSAGE TO AMERICAN NATIO'I; PAYS A" TRIBUTE TO U.S. ARMY (BY TOE ASSOCIATED PRESS.) Paris, July 3 (by the Associated Press.) Marshal Ferdinand Foch of France, commander-in-chief of the allied armies, sent today through the Associated Press a message to the American nation on the occasion of the anniversary of the declaration of independence. The message embodies a tribute to the American army, paid by the man who led to victory the allied forces with Milch : that army fought and to the people of the United States. r , , The message reads: "In celebrating America's Inde pendence day in union with the United States, France does not only commemorate the herolo days when La Fayette with the best of sons brought help to the noble cause of the liberty and Independ ence of V.. United States but she commemorates also the days more recent and not less heroic when by Carrier or Mall, H5c a Monti single t opic 5 ALLIANCE NOT AT U. S. IS ASSERTION OF JAP ENVfl Baron Shidehara, in a For mal Statement, Discusses the Proposed Anglo-Jap-anese Agrsement, NEGOTIATIONS" ARE NOT YET UNDER WA Campaign Is at Work Mis representing the Possible Effect of the Pact on America, He Claims, (By The Aaanrlntrd Fren.) Washington, July 3.---Baroi, Shidehara, the Japanese ambassa dor, in a formal statement today discussing the Anglo-Japanese al liance, declared that "by no stretch of the imagination can it honestly be stated that the alliance was ever designed or remotely in tended as an instrument of hostil ity or even defense against the United States. "Negotiations looking to the re newal of the Anglo-Japanese al liance have not yet begun," says the statement. "In the meantime, a campaign seems to be actively at work misrepresenting the possible effect of the alliance upon the United States. Has Twice Ilcen Renewed. "The Anglo-Japanese alliance in Its history of nearly twenty years has twice been renewed. In each case, the fundamental policy un derlying it has remained unchang ed. It aims permanently to pre serve and to consolidate the gen eral peace of the far east. Tho original agreement of 1902, in line with that policy, was calculated to localize any war which might be forced upon either contracting par ty In defenso of its defined inter cats or vital security. It was made when China was under menace of foreign aggression; and the United States showing the utmost friendli ness toward both parties to the al liance viewed the compact with sympathy and approval. Was Revised in 1903. "In 1905, when tho alliance was renewed and revised to meet the changed conditions that followed the Russo-Japanese war, no thought occurred to the statesmen of either country that the United States might possibly become a potential enemy of either, and for that reason, and that alone, no provision waa inserted taking so remote a contingency into consid eration. Again Revised in 1911. "i'hd'atliah'ce w.ls again revised In 1911 and Article IV of tlfcu agreement contains the following provisions: " 'Should either high contracting party conclude a treaty of general arbitration with a third power, it is agreed that nothing in this agree ment shall entail upon such con tracting party- an obligation to go to war with the power with whom such treaty of arbitration is in force.' ' - "This provision, in Its relation to the United States, has often been made the subject of conflict ing interpretations. To a practical mind, however, the circumstances which led up to its inclusion should at once serve to remove all doubt regarding its significance. The Idea of revising the alliance in 1911 was conceived primarily with the object of facilitating the nego tiations which were known to be then in progress between London and Washington for the conclusion of a general arbitration treaty. Neither Japan nor Great Britain, has ever contemplated under the alliance, anv casus foederis preju dicial or Inimical to the Interest of the United States; and any plan designed to remove the possibility of an armed conflict between the United States and Great Britain was of course agreeable to Japan. Same Policy Inspires Japan. "It was in pursuance of this policy that the quoted provision of Article IV was adopted. "The same policy inspires Japan as strongly today as ever before. It has not, in any degree, been ef fected by the fact that the Anglo American general arbitration treaty failed to secure the approval of the United States senate; i nor la it practically necessary to carry on the legal analysis of the question as to whether the peace commission treaty, signed and ratified by the United States and Great Britain In 1914, should be construed as a gen eral arbitration treaty within the meaning of Article IV of the Anglo Japanese agreement. Explains Japan's Attitude. "For, apart from that question, it was already well understood at the time of negotiating the existing agreement that the alliance should (Continued on Page Two.) the American nation stood up full bent upon the defense of another great and noble cause: The lib erty of i world. "Today before the world, on this great anniversary. Is for him who has the terrible responsibility of leading into the battle the 8,000,000 soldiers, to him commit ted by the allies and associated governments, one more opportuni ty which he eagerly embraces to pay homage to the American army, to Its chiefs, to its soldiers. "What was the American share In the strife for victory? Two sets of figures will give its measure. In April, 1917, when the United States declared W:.r upon -Germany, the American army had 9,500 officers and 350,000 men. Eighteen months later, at the time of the armistice, she had mors than 180,000 officers and 3,600, 000 men. AIMED