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Chicago daily tribune. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1860-1864, February 15, 1861, Image 2

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®j)kac[o Srilmne.
FRIDAY, FBRRCAKV J5, 1861.
BToitoca for Ike
I ulB suffer death bforc I wuleonxcnt, or itirw*
tag friend* 0> eonsmifo any concession orcompra*
wise which idoks likebuying the privilege <flak&p
possession of th* Oorrmment tovhieh ire hate a
Constitutional rigid; I might
think of (he went of th; r-iriout propositions be
fort Ccmgrett, T should r&jard any concession in
iitc ftcr of menace as the destruction <fthc o<r*
rrtuiictd i tsdf t and a cojisad oa all /*ands that our
system ehaU he brought do am to a ierd with o,e
existing disorganized state <f affairs in Jfexico.
JKrf thUChing wSt%ereafterhe, asUU note, in the
hamUiqf th• people; and if they desire to call a
Comer, t ion to remoos any grievances oompieincii
if, or to give torn guarantiee for ihe
<Jf* vested rights, it is not mine to oppose.
l Abraham Xjxcoue-
TnauguralioH first ; attf&slmenl qfteruxrrdL
- . [Salhom P. Chase.
Imit to mysdf, I owe it to troth, I owe it to
VunAJcrt, to state that no earthly power could in
due* me to ooUfara specific measure for theintro
■dmdtifih of Slavery where it had not before existed.
Cither south or north of that One? Coming ax 1
do from a Slate Stoic , it <j my sofemn, deliberate,
and u-V-matarcd driermmationihal mo power —
no earCJy'}towir~rCtaß compel fftc to cote for the
positive iniroitteUdn gf .STawry, 'dUur south cr
north <f that UriL jSiVj tchile you reproach, ami
Justly , too, our “British ancestors for the introduce
iioMif this institution upon the couthicnt of Amer
ica, lgm t for oncftmiciUlng that the posterity <J
the present inhabitants of California and Jfur
aTc sioo ehall rtproich ns for doing just trhat ue
reproach Great Bfiiain for doing to u& If the
citizens of those Territories chooeeUfestoblish Slav*
try, I am for admitting thcrii'igUfciudhprovisior.s
<a <Aetr Constitutions ; JnU will be their
awn work, and not ours, and their, posterity tell
hate to reproach them, and no! us, for forming
Constitutions avowing the institution of Slavery to
exist among them. [Hnorr Clat.
THE END OF.THEXB FOLIC T.
Do the compromisers know what they
are jd, and what will be the result of their
labor If successful ? Let us tell them that
they frill convert the heretofore firm, sta
ble and reliable government pf-lRc. United
States into a mac-lime of the Mexican pat
tern ; and that when they succccdin estab
lishing the principle that a defeated party
in au eleefon may revolutionise and se
cure from the majority, by the use of
threats, what they failed to obtain at the
polls, all order, all :• lability, and all secur;-
arc at attend." With that principle under
lying our political -organizations, no men
would invest a dfdlar in «aay business or
cnterprise/which extended beyond the next
Presidential election, because he could not
insure himself against loss as the conse
quence of the political revolution and mon
etary crisis that would follow that result.
Ko man would build .a ship, in
vest a - dollar in a . railroad or
steam boat, in a manufacturing estab
lishment* or an iron- mill. Real estate.
Would decline ton figure of smili value in
thCThbucrworld- No great business en
terprises'or corporations''would or could
flourish in the society which the compro
; xnhcrs-'aiv lgnoraiifly.eadear-ring to build
up. Those men do not stop -to remember
that -all values, in ail countries, depend
jnore or less upon the government, and
they have.derived a greater part of
their permanence in this -country from the
supposed strength and'perpetuity of the
;vyßlcm of order which is now challenged
by the South. We havs enjoyed such ex
emption Jrbm the consequences of rev.i
lotion upon industry and. development,
that they arc now overlooked, or their cx-
Mstenfc forgotten* But coun
tries that have not had our stfcftrity an 1
qflld—=thls of the dependence c»f
■•values '.upon: Ufa government'-has been
learned by experiences that have frequen.-
ij spread rain far and -wide. Is thcr?
dinger here ? some one asks. Is there dan
ger tilat- the woman who sells her virtue
wIU repeat the offence* wo ask in reply.
A principle overborne, In politics as in
morals, is a principle miserably weakened
or wholly destroyed. The South demand
ing “concessions," "new guaranties,* n or
“additional security” to-day, when bcatcu
on the .question of slavery, will demand
the same next year, or after the next elec
tion, if their commercial theories are vio
lated by the passage of a high tariff bill,
-w if acquisition of more slave territory is
denied, or if tbc Homestead Low is insiste d
upon. Senator Hammond of South Caro
linn long ago declared that a Tariff for
protection would bp gnffigient justification
for going out of -the Union. That declar:*.-
-ttoh'WonW be endorsed by nine of every
ten men in thcCotton States. Causes, then,
for secession, revolution, Monetary revul
sion, commercial loss and manufacturing
distress, will never be lacking. Prove that
revolution is a safo and easy process—lbut \i
maybe accomplished without danger to
Ufa or’loss of blood—and revolutions will
merer be wanting. As we heretofore said,
make revolutions the rule, and all prosper-
Uy is at'an end. The hoarding of mon»>r
would begin, enterprise wonld die out, pro
jection would be limited to articles of daily
want, ,and civilization would recede a
• century at a single stride. What the coun
try wants, then, is not effort to save the
Union, but a determination to save tho
Government and restore the confidence in
'■"ftiftionor an«l
lost. Tiul iaibc want of pie day; and
~ when that is and "order;- secarliy
« .nad tKc .promise of. perpetuity arc con
• -tnfered froratlrcir then we * may
make each- arrangements'.vith the grutn
blers as the welfare of the country may de
mand ! r " '
Will not men see this thing a? it is, and
fiatwfo thwrfcars no longer?
SOtJTH OP THiaXV-sa THIBTV*
The vast territory of New Mexico, south
:. SO dtg. 90 min., in which certain profc>t
td Rvpubiicaits propose to- f introduce
Slavery, hy nmctjding Uu; Constitution of
~our fathers, for’that Infamous purpose, is nu
embryot*Tnplrc. It inby' cut up into
TWEJbir-FoX’P.'bEtfAT STATES, Cadllbe rize
of New York; and each of’Which is capa
ble of sustaining a large mining andagri
cultural population. Since the policy in
■’-augurrrted m the Dred Scott decision lc
,camc the,rule of the Gqvtnimcnt, Slavery
‘ "has snn‘;ul lodgment there; and to-day it
groans under a Slave Code moremdefenri
blearadfitrodoUßthan any other enactment
on the statute-book, of any .American State,
ah(J which for pure diabolism can be com
- pared only to the DrcdScoUdeCisionilsclfi
:That, npder this Coda, .great number* of
Slaves have not been introduced need ex
>rr dt£m> wonder: - Tho uncertainty &£ the
grasp br which they arc held, and the dn ad
r : .lfe TjmJjhSS 5 inlg'ht 3 fti?r“3hy repeal Uiat
Code and xuake the Territory* free,have
kept down tho black population—the most
; sensitive and dangerous of all property-,
to a low figure, Batlhc capabilities £bc the.
extchalba of Slavery abtraftdthere on'f^vtn- ,
sMe; opd/as *soon n» recreancy on the part
of those who professed the Republi
can frith, by the pro-Shivcry
party of tho-Ndrrii,' shall have amended
the Constitution of Washington; Jefferson
and Madison, and made U the pack-hortfo
. of human bondage, the ■flow, of slaver}'
- will be«teadfly_westward; and the mints
and the fie’ds of the new empire will be
filled with the evidences of our further
national .-degradation, the North, still
-• ovemtmlhg moveable ( population,
will fac shut out of the rich prizes which
t New . Mcricb -offer?, and- the Senate at.
' Washington will he filled with the support
ers of dospp(i--m, two from each of the
. 9rgmiieJput ot domain.
This, we contend, is not the consummation
lor" winch the Republicans have waged i
their long'battlcagainst the powers of dark
ness.- , _J| is their desire that* the remain
• lag territory of, the country should be
free. They made that deblaratlon in an;
emphatic Tnaaufcr In thmr two Natiowri
and In all their State Conventions, Tfccy
went to the people on that lawe, and the)’
•gota solemn and dispassioMlc endoree
mcnt of the necessity and feasibility of the
Republican idea.
Those who propose to surrender this
large fraction of the remaining National
and,
mehaOGv deslroy all hope of the perpetuity
of Ihe-govcrmnent, excuse Utdr infidelity
under thpmistrikcn plea that the twenty*
inevitably bo froefand
that In conceding the right of slavery to go
there under Constitutional guaranty, they
really accomplish a great purpose by giv
ing away nothing. The excuse is unwor
thy of the lEflSmgs. '
had tty eamosong song to us when Kansas
was Withobflhe guardianship of
the Missouri inhlbiUon-; and who does.not.
remember the toil, oad.blood and treasure
required to beat slavery back p 'C\ cpt’
It from making a lodgment there ? WhcT
docs not remember the superhuman exer
tions of two successive National Adminis
trations, of the State, of Missouri, of the
secret organizations all over tho Soiith,"of
Buford’s men, of the. South Carolina and *
Georgia volunteers, and of the pro-slavery
apologists for murder and arson, in the
North ? And who,. remembering | ihem,.
will assume that New-Mexico is exempt
from the scourge that blighted Kansas, as
soon as Freedom in that Territoiyijaisos
its bead? But if all that is alleged tree
—if there is no probabili'y that:negro
slaves, os in Cuba and Brazil, will he the
chief workers of the gold and silver] mines
with which the Territory Abounds, why, we
demand, should this surrender of principle
•be asked of us ? why should we be humili
ated? why should, revolution and treason,
robbery and violence be rewarded t why
should the Constitution which our fathers
made be tampered with—if no results are
to follow ? If the South has no advantages
to gain by Northern concessions, why
not submit to the Constitution and tile laws'
at once, and give the country peace? "VVe
teil Republicans that they arc not rdquired
to surrender their platform of principles
for nothing—that behind these buttered
wordsaud fa ir professions are vast sihemes
for extending and perpetuating Hid domi
nation of the Slave Power—that Compro
mise now, in force of menace, will pc used
for compelling other compromises fry and
by when the people arc again aroused, and
that all assurance of the endurance of
our government except upon thd Mexi
can basis, must come to an end. Let these
I things be understood arid appreciated, and
[ the party may bid compromisers arid con
! cessfonists defiance. .
TOE BEAL GBIEVAACE.
"We have often assured the readers of the
Tribute that the quarrel of the Secession
ists with the North is not on account of the
election of Mr.*Llocoln, not because slavery
has not sufficient guarantees in the Consti
tution, and not because of any fear that a
Republican administration will not live up
to the letter and spirit of that instrument.
"What the South complains of, and on
account of which it is now cpgaged
in an attempt to subvert the noblest
fabric of free government ever devised
by the wisdom' of man, is the fact that
Slavery is hostile to the moral sense of the
people of the free States. It is not l consti
tutional reform, hut the eradication of ideas
—not new guarantees for Slavery, hut the
obliteration of the Northern conpcienc?
that is demanded. .The whole philosophy
of the South on this subject is contained
in the following extract from a 1 recent
speech of William L. Yancey:
Mr. President, I avow myself as ntt&iy, un
alterably oppos'd to any ami all plana ijf recon
ttrvctiny ft Vnion vith the Block- JiepubUcon
/State* of the A’orth. Jio ticio guaradtee*~t;o
amen dmenteof the Constitution — ho peaceful
hitionJ—no repeal of offensive la tea can ojftr to me
any, the least, induce/nad to reconstruct bur rela
tions i etth the States. This opin
ion is not founded on any objection to- a con
federation with States, north of Mason's and
Dixon's* lice, on princljffes mutually agree
able to them; bat it is founded on
tho conviction that the disease,! winch
preys on the vitals of the Federal
Union, does not emanate from any dfept in the
Federal Constitution—hut from a deeper source—
the hearts, heads and consciences <f the Xorihem
people. They am educated to believe ! slavery
to t>c a religious as well us a political iwrnng,
and consequently to hate tho slaveholder.
Mr. Seward was right when he declarqd there
was an irrepressible conflict,” whicl} would
not cease until slavery was exterminated.
But. sir, the elements of that conflict ]are not
to be found In the Constitution, but be
tween the Northern and Soutbcm-peorfle. No
guarantees —no amendments of the Constitu
tion—do compromise patched up to secure to
the North the benefits of tire Union yet a little
longer, con re-educate that people on mio slav
ery issue, so as to induce them, havinghhe ma
jority, io withhold the exercise of Its power in
aid of that “ .rrcprcsible conflict.” Tor accept
Of such reconstruction would, In my Opinion,
be but salving over the irritated surface of the
{kep-rooU-d cancer, which has been cafinginio
the vitals of the Union, effecting perhaps an
apparent, a deceit nl cure, while gull taeloath
some and incurable disease keeps on its fatal
progress, and daily weakens the bodylpolllic,
uutu finally itbreaks forth again with renewed,
because temporarily repressed vigor, 'and the
victim sinks in death. ,
Here, gentlemen,'compromisers ;ot the
North is the ultimatum of the secessionist*.
Are you prepared to accede to it ?
Hon. Hannibal Hamlin.
la 1555 Hon. TLumihai Hamlin, Vicfc Profci
dent elect, was chosen on honorary member of
the New England Historic Genealogical Socie
ty, and agreeably to it* requirements [made a
.Statement of his genealogy. So much baa been
said of late on this point, and so fouL.v *«id in
famously bus Mr. Hamlin been slandered by
Mr. Yancey and other dlsanlonieta and trai
tors, that the Boston Transcript copies the fol
lowing letter, now on (lie In tho archives of
the Society above named, In that citj. The
early experience of this gentleman kvaa the
Fame as that of thousands of young {men in
New England, who have risen to positions of
honor, without the aid of powerful friends, or
.Ihic advantages of high social position. Of
course tills letter was written without; the re
motest idea that It would ever be published,
■and its frankness is one of its greatest! merit*;
Hahm*®*'. Mu., Aug. si, 1&5.
Hulk Bib—Agrecablcto the requirements
of the N. £. Bis. Gen. Society, of which I have
been elected an honorary member, I submit
the following statement:
My name is Hannibal Hamlin —born in Pari-,
eocntr of Oxford, State ot Maine, August 37,
1609. Cyrus was my father. He wwr
bom in Massachusetts. He died in Paris, Jan
uary or February, lS3B,agtd About lift v-eight.
He was a surgeon and physician,, lie was
clerk of the courts for Oxford county, for sev
eral years,and subsequentiy high riitriffof Ihe
uum county, 1 think he had more thsu twen
ty brothers and slaters. Four of the brothers
were named.Aria, Africa, Europe, and Ameri
ca. Africa was a member of the Cincinnati
Society.
My mother died about four years since,
aged about seventy. -Her maiden name was
Ann*Livermore, daughter of Deacon Elijah
Livermore, ol the town of Livermore, in Ox
ford county. They were married about the
year ITtH. (If desirable X can obtain the exact
dates oflhcir birth; marriage and decease.)
• I prepared myself lor* colkglatc education.
The deathof my Cither required myiberviccs
at home, and I devoted myself to Ltbor oh the
homestead until I was near twenty-one years
old. 1 then went Into a printingojßcc, having
purchased on Inieresttherein, where I remain
edjffunclhing more thaa a year, trorkiag as a
<*Wnpo§ltor. I then comthcneed the study tf
the law—was admitted to the bar J.xuuarv,
183G—commenced practice at Hampden Ajh u,
1833, ami continued in the practice up to LS^.
1 was a member ofthe House of Repnetma
tlvcs Ju Maine for the years 163T»,.’37, ! 3S,
and *-K). \Vas Speaker of the House in 18:17,
’39 and ’4O. Was also a member In ISsT. W.-
a candid ite for Copgrees in IS4O, nnd wa« de
feated by about two hundred and fifty majori
ty Hi a jh>ll cf about fifteen thoubaud votes.
Was elected in 1843 and re-ciecied in 1844.
Utaaclaetcd totlrfSenMh in - JS4B to
the vacauarfor four years, occasioned by the
death of John Was re-elected In
1850 for the term of six year*. EL Haiu.ii*.,
JOHN Haur, Esq., Sec’y of New England
His. Gen Society.
Th* Afpajb at Fobt Akustuong.—As wc
supposed, the capture of “Port Amstrong" on
Rock Island, and the flaunting of a palmetto
flag on its walls, Was the work of some foolish
young Democrats, for a lark. The “Fort” is
used** a cow stable, and it .does not seem so
strange after all that these young men should
go there, after fortifying themselves at aa
Irish grocery, they my truly thinking the xu
selves under their mother's roof.
.TryNTßarz.—“G° to the polls, freemen of Nash
"“Sv*" 1 tow for Convention ped for No Coereloa
caadWatea.-A'flaApiga Union md American. .
Here-I* the response of the Freemen of
.Nashville:
Colon andOocrdo*candidate?.l..i
Anti-Coercion candidates •;
Majority for Union and Coercion..— 5,485
AgailiKt a State Convention.^..,.... A....‘.*..1,607
l or a State Convent ton ...LaSJ
Mojoilty against a State Convention !. 217
- That verdlpfwc flfihk f «in'be*GMlly under
stood. -*• •
Tae Natiokai, Hotel Df. Geo.
Seymour or tltchfield, Ct., 4lecton tie 290 i
ult, from the effects of the Hotel
1 dUca*c‘at 'SVoahinglon, contracted, four years
; So fays the Hartford Tbnei,
OPE WASHINGTON
The riapm-Swlßp Cnnvrnilmi«-4PTOK»
prci-oflttt Kchrmea—A National Con
vcnitim— ■«'imc**cc Klccllon—Tto®
Rciplt or Nisnlnir Concession Peth
,S4on»—-A DcclluraUep ol^ollcy.
[Prom Oar Own Correspondent.]
WASUiXGtOIf, Feb. IS. IS6L
The Old Gentlemen's Union Saving Convent
tionKdeep in the mysteries ;of c&ncesslons
aad compromises. In selecting a special o6g|C
mittoc of one from each State, the rule which”
seems to have prevailed was to select cither
the oldest or the most pro-slavery man—
dabbed conservative—ln the delegation. Thus
longing to the antldeluvi&n era, is pat forth &s
the representative of the anti-slavery State of
Heroes for the hugest concessions and
Oirierlreefitates or
pteocdlivar its® light tettho) tffchc way la the
selection of tho eominittee.: Thdeeimportact
fooctionarlos have chosen a sub-committee of
five old fossils; Theseremains of npast ago
lire expected to report, some obnoxious, dis
honorable scheme of compromise, in which
tho North will ba sacrificed. •
The committee of-Twenty-Three' (one from
each State), constituted As above described,
most likely will report this sub-committee
contrivance to the general conference, and then
comes the rale. Those who oppose it will be
charged with abstracting the pacification. of
the country. Tho debate*be!ngconducted in
secrecy,ofterthe pattern of the Romish Inqui
sitions, or Know-Nothing Lodges, cowards
and traitors in.disguise will feel safe in betray
ing the people. None will vote right In this
•Star Chamber- conclave, except thoeo realty
sound and true at heart. 'When has Freedom
escaped betrayal if it could be done under
the shelter of aecresy and darkness V Ido not
affirm' that the conference will adopt a dis
graceful compromise, bat the temptations ere
: strong, and the danger great. ■
The conspirators-who arc at the bottom of
this base business and ore engineering the
machine, have no expectation that Congress
wfil sanction their doings, as Urequires a two
thirds Vote of each branch tosubmit amend
ments to the Constitution; and to ratify them,
it requires tho sanction of three-fourths or
twenty-six State Legislatures. As seven States,
counting -Texas, and flight; IT Arkansas is in--
eluded, have seceded, it will be neceeiary for.
the nineteen free States and the seven remain
ing slave States to concur in such amendments.
Now, who in hU sober senses supposes that
such unanimity can be obtained in behalf of
any scheme cm?>odyiDg tho principles of the
Breckinridge platform? The people of the
North arc not yet sufficiently scared to accept
a constitutional slave-code for the Territories,
nor to agree that slavery shall be forced ujmdu
au unwilling people by übv nrocess whatever.
Tlie engineers of (he M Old GenilcmenV* con
clave ore laying a train which they expect will
explode and. blow-up the Republican party.
It U the destruction, or at least disastrous de
feat. of that party which they arc laboring to
effect: Tire Constitution as it is would be
.good enough for them If tb6 Slave Power and
its flunkey allies were permitted to administer
the government and enjoy the offices. This is
the big giievar.ee at the bottom of Democratic
discontent. Some-amendment of Ihc Consti
tution which-would keep the Republicans out
of'lhe offices would heal all their sores, and
save the Union. If the minority could only be
allowed to rule, they would be bland, serene
and contented.
The feeling in favor of calling a National
Convention to revise the Constitution is gain
ing ground among the Republicans. The
flunkeys are saying, because the Republicans
refuse to aceepl ttlo abominable Crittenden
s’ave code, “ You arc afraid of th-j people. Why
“don’t you lit the people decide the matter?
“Why are yon defeating the Will of the pi-o
--“ pie V” The Republicans r«q >ly, we are oiq>D!>o<l
to making chr-.nges in the C;>n6lUutl>jn by
extra-judicial and unconstitutional methods,
such-as yon bat we are in favor of
submitting the whole matter to the people in
ihe only way provided by the Constitution.
Let two-thirds oT the State Legislatures avk
Congress to call a National Convention. Con
gress will fix the time for the election bf dele
gates and the meeting of the Convention. The
election cannot take place sooner than a year
from now, which will give ample time for the
panic created by thodtinagogucsand.disunion
i-ts to-fcubsldc, and the public mind to cool
down to the calm, sober and solid reasoning
point The ablest and wisest statesmen will
be elected to tho Convention, and the public
mind will rest on the assurance thatj be action
of the body will promote the perpetuity of t ho
Union, and help to restore confidence and har
mony.
We shall see whether the gentlemen
who have expressed to much confidence
iu the people will be eager to gra-jp at
this regular and legitimate mode of submitting
the distracting public questions to them.
The election in Tennessee is a wet blanket
on the secessionist?. The vote is far more sig
nificant than that of Virginia on the •scccysion
question. Il appears that the people not only
voted to remain in the Union by an over
whelming mojoity, but refuse to call a Conven
tion to consider the question of secession or
“grievances” at all. Senator Johnson and
Representative Etheridge have been triumph
antly sustained. They took the grounds
that secession was rebtuion —wis treason, and
should be dealt with aecordmdy. They
maintained the doctrinetbat no government
could exist without the right of coercion, nod
that the laws of the Federal Government
must be executed at all hazards. The spirit of
General Jackson still lives la the State where
his ashes repose, and Johnson and Etheridge,
who preached the old hero’s doctrine, have
been gloriously sustained and triumphantly
vindicated. Let there be no degrading com
promises, inlcndtd only todivLde7disiract aud
demoralize tho .people of tho North, Bnd the
Union will vet be ►avedintlus only \fay il.at
will prove permanent and futlsfactorjv
Every man in a free State who signs | a ■ peti
tion praying for tho odious and hateful Critten
den Powell slave spreading scheme, adds to
the disunion flame, adds to the Southern dis
content, and encourages disunion demagogues
to increase their demands fur Northern con
cessions. Great and almost irreparable mis-'
chief has already been inflicted on. the nation
bythefeo petitions. Crittenden would .never
have arc pled Powell’s amendment to’ extend
and establish slavery over all future acquisi
tions of territory but for these base, unmanlv,
unpatriotic petitions' signed by Norlharo inen.
On the contrary, he would have modified his
original proposition and accepted the Corwin-
Adams compromise, which nearly allithe Re
publican members- have supported as
a basis of settlement, and which the
border. Stales would have gladly accep
ted os a satisfactory adjustment. Rut
Northern weak-kneed, timid a id scared people
have emboldened the slaveholders to Increase
their demands. But for this cowardly, das
tardly proffer of snbmbsion, the uifllcullks
might ere now have been settled andjh’c Un
ion saved. ■Thepositlnu taken by Northern
demagogues that the Federal laws slfould not
. be executed in the .imminent States, has al&o
done infinite mischief. Without such assur
ance of Northern support, the secessionists
.would not have presented so bold and defiant
& trout. A united North would haye awed
them lnt«t a slower pace and a nreekef aspect.
They are a* bold aa lions,--because they rely on
the Northern Democracy to aid them in set
ting the Federal laws 'at defiance, add In de
stroying tho Union. Their confidence seems
to be well founded. * <
The disunion demagogues and their North
ern alUcs were sorely distressed ot the intro
duction of the following resolution in the
House yesterday:
DECUAKATIOX OF POLiCT.
Mr. (Ktp. of New York) Offered a
resolution to the following effect:
Itftoirtd-, That neither the Federal Government,
the People, nor the Governments of the nmwlive
holdlng Status, have a parposc or the comthutlona!
rh;lit t» uuqa or interfere with slavery in
any of the tdavchofding S.'atuj* of the Union; iu.il
that those who do not scH*rr»bo to the foregoing
principles ore to*>ln*i::Djficai(t in comber and tn
liucnoc to excite tho eerl.ius aUcntion-or alarm of
any portion of the people.
This was destroying Southern capital in a'
very ruthless manner, andineiwith stern op
position from the jnurdlans of treason in that
section, and gave their Northern nlllcs.great
-di-tre*s, But the Inexorable pxcviousqucotiuii
was ordered, and the vote resulted ayes 1 111,
rocs 4. The eoccssionists quietly refusing to
vote, as did alsOftrvtr.il oftLcirJNbrthembackr
erf. But every Republican .voted are, ii.ua
giving the Ut direct to the allegation tbit Re
publicans propose to interfere .villi slavery in
i the States where it exists. . .
The real Union members were delighted by
the solid and unanimous voto-oafl by the Rc
pnbllcan members; but the others were four
ucdill-hamorcd, and .several of them, wlun
their name* were called, refused to vxite, alle
ging that a tUo rceoluUou vas founded on :
lalsehoofl.”
Palmer is entitled to credit for the* manner
iu which be unbiased the demagogues and de
stroyed a mac-’rioc of their incendiary stock
in trade. This emphatic vote of the Republi
cans will be read and quoted by every •‘Union
man south of Mason sudDixonV lini’ -It can
also boosed to good effect to stuff finto the
throats of Northern slanderers of their own
scclioo. whenever they are heard changing the
Republicins with an Intention (o IntertcTewhli
slavery in.llic States where It exists. ;
John Sbermaa offered Iho Miowlng after
the f/assage of Palmer's resolution;
That neither Congees*, the People, nor
the liovernaientß <>f the non-stovehoMlag-btue»
h&yc the rmmitntional right to Icgiflnte'itp-m cr
intwTere with slavery tn-any -oT ths
States of tho Union.- <
, This, under the operation of the previous
question-passed—yeas no nay«.
The Dlsnliionlsts and their Northern"allies
durst not vote against, or refuse to votje .on th'y
resolution; though they riel mad enough to
.choke Sherman lor offering it, as it destmved
another magazine of partisan ciplubbcretoiore
employed against the Republicans. ’
(IhicjlDo.
- Bio -Bcsntxss —The i people of : Mobile ore
IncUnedtabeepiUfßlinj* rrorysmall way, os
i* dearly evinced hy thoposeoje of the foUow
ing ordinimc*by the City CotiauU:-
“Thatlbe rameand tltle of.Mdin Ftrect be
.changed to palmetto street; MassachusetU
be changed to Charleston i-trc-ct ; N>.‘W ILunp
ehtre to becbaoged'to Augusta ttri'ct; Rhode
Island be changed to Savannah street ; Cou-
2,9^0
.656
nccUcut bo changed to Loal**iaaa-Mrcet; New
York)>c changed to Elmira street ; Vermont
bfe changed to -Texas street; Pennsylvania be
changed to Montgomety street.”
Eumobed Railboad CoxsoudatioxJ— Tie
Albany, Argiu gives currency to themmor.tluit
the New York Central -will, At the
coming election of Directors, obtain possess
ion the Ilvlcm, Railroad, antli therewith
consolidate, thus forming acompl9tie line from
BuflUlo to New York city.
FAB2S AND GABDEN.
A Ballonal Way to Grow Celery.
Cimtrajox, Feb. S, ISCI,
The past ten yean have made great advances
In the art of culture, not only oh the farm, in
the orchard, but more particularly in the
garden. Old long-time practices that had
grown gray with age ind . superstition
tote been swept away. Paring th£ bot
tom of vine borders and asparagus beds,
sowing in the moon and cutting weeds when
the sign was in the heart, have become matters
‘of history, and this young gen&ratioß»ulmc*t
..begin.to flUhplipyp !n thn fyrt that,AhCJ.. OACC
existed,lunch less In their potency. The prac
tice of growing^celery in trenches Is jutr on
the eve of leave-taking, and our present object
is to tend It out altogether. Just think of it,
you lovers of celery, you who have been taught
'to bellevo .that the growing of this luxury is
-atteodedvrltb severe labor with the Epade, to
set out the trenches two tcel deep, taat after
the plants are set, the first heavy rain will de
stroy the greater part of them by the falllrg
In of the Walls of tbo ditch, that .from time to
time yon most, with hoe in hand,*gradually fill
in around the plants until the ditch becomes
a mound or ridge,your plants not over strong
and prematurely blanched. In taking up you
most again go through the excavating process,
and unearth your favorite. Yon pack it away
in tbe cellar in earth for winter’s use, and find
half of It spoiled by heating or dampness.
Y£u murmur.over your ill-luck, but you cannot
dispense with the plant, and on the return of
spring another hol-bcd Is made and you- again
So through the same round of partial success,
•idyou never wish' there was some other way
to grow" celery ? Perhaps you have, but you
must follow iu the way of old professional g.-r
--denen, and .bb-content. Well, let these "old
professional gardeners have their way, of which
they ore so much in love that they never allow
a thought that any improvement can be mode
over what they have-bem taught, and wo will
proceed to give you a cheap and rational way
of growing this plant, that shall please you to
an almost indefinite extent In the first place
jounced not sow the seeds in a hot-bed, but
in the open ground, in April. These will be
ready to set out in July, and be ready for use
the first of September, certainly as t arly :is
■hot-hod plants set in the bottom of a two-loot
ditch. Tbs plants will need culling back
once or twice, to make them more stocky;
with a shears or scythe cut the tops olfa third
of the way down as they stand in the seed
beds. About the first of July, the early peas,
potatoes and onions can be cleared off, t c
ground plowed or spaded, and the plants set
m rows four feet apart and six inches in tbe
row. Work the ground once a week with cul
tivator or shovel plow until tbe plants are fif
teen or eighteen inches high; recollect this
none of your sickly stuff grown io the bottom
ofa two-foot ditch. At this stage of its growth,
throw & light furrow against the plants, and
’ with the hand straighten them up, so that the
stems will stand close together; alter a few
days you can then turn a heavy furrow against
them; this will stand ten days to extend the
hearts, when the banking is finished with the
spade. We think that yon will say that this Is
a cheap, and ready way to grow giant celery,
In spite of the profession.
TO WINTEBOCT OF DOORS.
dry piece of ground where the wa
ter will not stand; if. in clay it must have a
good -natural drainage; lay oil the trench a
foot wide and excavate to the depth of the
clay.* Take the plants up, shake oat the
earth and set the-roots on the bottom of the
trench, and pack the plants as close as they
will stand. Put nothing between them, tint
, ply filXthe.trench as solid as they will stand
* without bruising the stems. The moisture of
the bottom of the ditch will bo sufficient to
keep the plants in good condition. Iu put
ting them In hare them stand perpendicular.
Celery should not be taken up too early, as it
will whiten too quickly and rot, a not very
desirable result. About the 15th of October
at this point, and earlier farther north, is about
the right time to begin so os to close about
the iisth, if yotThave much of a stock; if not,
you can look alter It daring thh lime if \ou
have leisure. Select dry weather to take it up.
In the next place, throw on to the edges of the
trench about three or four inches of corn-stub
ble manure, leaving a strip of the green leaves
of the celery sticking out to permit evapora
tion and to prevent a too rapid ripening. As
soon as there is danger of frost —say toe last
“of November or first of December—put on a
final covering or coarse manure, six to eight
inches deep, and wldegcnough to protect the
sides of the trench from frost. The object is
to completely protect the ground from freez
ing, yet not to heat the plants. Of course tins
will depend on the exposure and quality of the
material used. Farmers can use chair for this
purpose when .they have it. You can now
take it up at any lime that it Is needed for win
ter use, and you will find it completely bleach
ed. The growth has been natural and vigor
ous, and the bleaching being an after opera
tion, the plants will be fouud rich and crisp.
Grow jour own plants and not call in any pro
fessional-advice, if you wish to succeed. Of
coarse yon want rich and deeply cultivated
land; if too flat, throw it up into bcdiV 6o that
heavyraine will not check the growth.
Rural.
THE CRISIS.
EVENTS AND OPINIONS AT THE SOCHI.
PARSON BROWXLOW OX SUBMITTING TO LIN-
COLN'S ADMINISTRATION.
A friend haying asked the intrepid editor of
the KaoxtUle WWhitg t whether, since six States
have seceded from the Union, he Is willing to
risk himself and State tinder the Administra
tion of Mr. Lincoln, he thns replies:
I am willing to risk myself and State trader
the Administration of Abraham Lincoln. I am
not, however, willing to submit to the outrages
the fire-eaters of the South allege that Mr. Lin
coln intends to commit upon the South, Ido
not believe that he will meddle with the insti
tution of slavery where it is, or ?eek to de
prive Iheßonthof any right she holds under
tne Constitution. And I believe that he will
enforce the Constitution and laws of the Uni
ted States, as his oath of officareqniree him to
do, and as justice to the various sections of the
Union demands at bis hands.
If 1 am mistaken in the estimate I have put
upon the integrity and patriotism of the Pres
ident elect, and he shall seek to oppress any
one of the States of this Confederacy, South
or North, I shall readily join the other Slates
in seeking to punish hlm v and in resisting his
administration. But 1 wont to see the evi
dence of this before I begin the work of re
sistance—l want other proof of the bad faith
in which Mr. Lincoln Intends to act, than the
prediction of his enemies. 1 have submitted
to the Administration of James Buchanan for
four years, and my State has done so, without
a mnrthur, and I hold that Lincoln could not
afford the country a more corrupt, partial, and
infamous administration, if ho wore to try!
Lincoln was elected under the forms prescrib
ed by our Constitution and laws, and without
fraud at the ballot-box, and it is the duty of
all good citizens to give him a fidr test, before
they; condemn him.
I went Into the contest against Lincoln, as
did also my Btatif y ~knowing him be a sec
tional candidate, upon a sectional platform,
and as we were thirty beaten, we feci bound in
honor la abide by our defeat lor four years to
come. . The reign of Lincoln for twenty years,
upon even the Chicago Platform, Is preferable
to the breaking up of this Government. Se
cession Is no remedy for any evil thatmav
arise in our Government, aud I deny its right.
The right of Revolution I admit, but I denv
that such a remedy is cal'ed for In the present
crisis of our affairs. I will be told of the mmy
grievances we of the South have suffered at the
hands of the North. 1 have considered the
nature of these grievances, and their effects
upon the commerce, trade and religion of the
South, and they msy be expns.-cd m the fol
lowing words: The Democracy of the South
have lost the offices qf the- Govcrnuuut ami its ini
mense patronage! And a large majority of the
tr>j6 and independent people of Tennessee,
taking this view of the subject, they will re
fuse to go out of the Union I
Having thus fully and frankly answered the
question proifounaed, I might here close niv
remarks; but I choose to go further, and to
sav even more. There is scarcely a man of
talent and character llv’ug, even as the North,
trader whose administration of the General
Government I would not prefer to live,rather
than live in a Southern Confederacy, controlled
and governed by the traitors and \ Uiaitie, who
hire originated and carried out this wicked,
daring and damnable scheme ol Secession.
TUeSenalors of seven Slates have been sitting
Iu their seats as Senators, sworn to support tho
Constitution of the United States, and to act
as the privy counsel of the President, and at
the same t tme they .were holding secret meet
ings, plotting the overthrow of the Govern
inentand Constitution they bad sworn to sat
iate fend support. 1 consider Benedict Arnold
aud Aaron Burr-patriots amlhonvsit men.com
- pared with these traitors aud perjured vil
lains. J certainly haye no desire to live under
any Government organised by such corrupt,
wicked and hell-deserving men as those I This
whole scheme for dissolving this Union was
originated and carried out by such men as
, these. Corrupt, designing, end disappointed •
Southern politicians, who failing to control
the Government, resolved ujvon its min.
Them arc better men In Hell, stiff-ring the
vengeance of eternal fire, than the. Southern
leaaers in this Secession movement. This I
»:iy as a Southern man, one bom and raised
here, and intending $o live and die here. And
all this-1 vyill continue to say as long as I have
breath to speak, or strength to write.
XyKTTEU fftOlf BOX. V. 4. Glt.UlAif.
Hon. W. A. Graham of North Carolina bft«
writtena letter to ths Wilmington ifrroW, in
which he »ys, in reference to the rumor t bat
he Was to be So Lincoln’s A dministration, that
he had not been offered a seat in Mr. L : ncoln’s
Ovbinct, had no personal acquaintance with
him, and never haft »ny correspondence cither
with him dr any one authorize!! to make such
anoff/r. ' Farther, he would hot accept the
Offer if if were mode. At the some time, while
declining to co-operate with Mr. Lincoln, Mr.
Graham does not think that hU ekollonmervly
is a sufficient.cause ■ for the abandonment of
thegoverhment pf onrfathers, although Lin
coln has no claim on the Bomb, except tbac ho
has been constitutionally elected, and Mr. Gra
ham bays that he should be constitutionally ip
ducted, and allowed to exercise the functions
of his office, He should be heard officially a*
to his policy belbye he i* condemned; for tho
speeches on the hustings ore not always the
guides in the administration of the Govern
ment.
W45T180 TO GUT HACK.
The JSrigufrrr published at Columbus, la the
seceded State of'Gcbrgla, remarks, significant
ly enough: ■ : ; •
Our belief ofill is that the Black Republicans,
having gotten rid of the Cotton Slates, will
offer concessions to Virginia and other Border
Slsfo StatW Leforo the Msembling of thdr
Cotrventtone. Thclcpoilcy is fr> divide the in
etitutioßjnf. slavery, and tuqy will, if they can,
betray Virginia wtn a kls?‘. 'Oar carnestbope
la that nuke commoncauße 'with
-the South, isSetpttmtysuchan *
Cotton State* jfuW accept, and regard os of tU".
first importance the Indissoluble unloh of the
Slaveboldlog Interest.
suv fe&hiQ v Asn> siscosTsirr nrinssotmi.
The St. Lotto Nevx of the 11th. says:
Wo learn by reliable advices, received from
citizens of Mississippi sow In St. Louis, that
there is extreme dissatisfaction among the
people of that State, at the violent coercion of
Mississippi Into Hie vortex of secession, by
the arbltary -leaders of the movement, and,
and particularly, at the refusal of the Conven
tion to submit the question of secession to a
popular vote. ‘
It will be remembered that a very respecta
ble mlnorityof the delegates were elected as
‘‘
ate accession. Nevertheless, when the Con
vention met, these “ Co-operatlonUts” were
dragooned and' browbeaten Into an abandon
ment of their. views and the desire of their
constituents,, and forced, against their own
bettor Judgment, by tbe outside pressure
brought to bear on. the Convention, to vote
for the’ordinance of Secession! ‘ln the “Co
operation counties, the dissatisfaction of the
people is greatest, though Its public and con
certed expression is repressed by the terror
ism still maintained by the Secessionists.
The people were not prepared for tbe severe
trials which Secession Imposes on them. Their
crops last year were short, and In the counties
bordering on tbe Alabama fine, the utmost
destitution 'cadets. Planters who generally
make fifty to seventy-five bales of cotton,
made, last year, only ten to twenty; and even
this scant crop cannot bo sent to market, on
account of .disturbance of trade. The people,
therefore, are ln deot, and suffering from wont
of the commonest necessaries of life.
The Peace Congress.
[Washington Corscsponilencc of the Philadelphia
Press;]
The proceedings of this body are still con-.
ducted under the seal of secrecy, bat we learn
that the Select Committee has not yet made a
report, nor has any definite action - been taken
by that Committee. Yesterday, Mr. Dudley
Field of New York, and Mr. Crownlnsbield of
Massachusetts, took their seats as members of
the Fame.
The Crittenden and other measures of com*
promise proposed by Congress have been
under discussion, and several netrmethods of
adjustment have been proposed—one by Mr.
Guthrie, and another by Mr. Beverdy Johnson'
—but it is not likely that anyrestrit can be at
tained for several cays.
TOE RESOLUTIONS OFFERED IK TUB PEACB
CONGRESS.
The following arc the resolutions offered in.
the Peace Congress by Hon. James Guthri *:
Aracix 1. *£hat all Territory of the Untied
States shall be divided by a Une from east to west,
on the parallel of 3G deg. 30 min. north latitude;
ami in all territory north of tjiat line, involuntary
Forvitndc, except In punishment of crime, is :-ro
hibitrd whilst it shall belong to the United States.'
or be under a Territorial Government. and in all
territory south of said lino Involuntary servitude
is recognized as tt exists in the Southern States of
the Union, whilst such territory eluxll belong to
the United States, or be nndrr a Territorial Gov
ernment; and neither Congress nor the Territorial
Government shall have power to bindcror prevent
emigrants to said territory from taking with them
persons held to labor or Involuntary service, ac-‘
cording to the laws and usages of the State ftom
which such persotos may be taken, ncr to impair
the right arising oat of s&id retatiuas, and be sub
ject to judicial cognizance; Iho United States
Courts of each territory shall have jurisdiction
thereof, and those rights shall be protected by the
Courts and all the departments of the Territorial
Government, under or according to the laws of the
State from which the person, bound to such service
may have been taken; and when any territory
north of said Hue. within such boundary Con
gress may prescribe, shall contain a population re
quired for a member of Congress, according to the
then Federal ratio o representation of the people
of the United States, itmiy, if its form of Govern
ment be Republican, be admitted into the Union
on an equal footing with the original States, with
or without Involuntary servitude or labor, as the
Constitution of such new Stale may provide.
Act. 3. That no territory hereafter shall be ac
quired by the United States without the concur
rence of a majority of the Senators of the States
north oi Mason & Dixon's line, and also a major
ity of the Senators sooth of said line: but no
treaty by which territory shall be acquired shall be
ratified without the two-thirds vote of the Sena
tors, aarcqulred by the Constitution.
Art. 3. That the Constitution, and no amend
ment thcrco , shall be construed to clve Congress
power to regulate, aboliau. or control, within any
state or Territory of the United States, the rela
tion c.-tabliehcd or recognized by the laws tberool
touching persona bound to labor or involuntary
rervlce therein, nor to interfere witn or abolish in
voluntary service in the District of Columbia with
out the consent of Maryland and Virginia and the
owners, or without making the owners whodomt
consent, previously, full compensation; nor the
power to interfere with or abolish involuntary ser
vice iu places under the exclusive jurisdiction of
the United States within those States and Territo
ries where the same is established or recognized ;
nor the power to prohibit the removal or transpor
tation of pccsoss field to labor or involuntary »cr
vicein any Slate or Territory of the United Stales,
to any other State or Territory thereof, whereat is
established or recognized; nor to authorize a spe
cific tax or higher rate of lazes on persons bound
to labor, than on land in propo tion to value; nor
to authorize any of the African race or their de
scendants to become citizens, or to exercise the
right or suffrage in the choice ot Federal officers.
Art. 4. That hereafter the paragraph of the
fourth article of the Constitution shall nut be con
strued to prevent any of the States, by arpropriate
legislation, and through the actionof their judicial
aud ministerial officers, from enforcing the delive
ry of fugitives from labor from auv other Slate oj
Territory of the United States, to* the person to
whom such service or labor is doe.
Art. 5. The emigration or importation of the
African race into any State or any Territory of the
United States, whether for residence or involunta
ry s Tvice, Is forever pr bibited, and Congresp
Ebail have the power, by appropriate legislation,
to enforce the provisions of inis article.
Art. 6. That the firyt, s cond, third and fifth ar
ticles of these amendments, and the third para
graph of the second section nf ths first article of
the Constitution, and the third paragraph of the
fourth article thereof, shall nut be amended or
abolished without the consent of all the States.
The following resolution was offered by
Hon. Reycrdy Johfison:
Besotted. Congress shall bare no p :wer to legis
late 'upon the subject of servitude anywhere, ex
cept to perform it* dalles under the Constitution
in respect to fugitives from service or labor, and
to suppress the foreign slave trade; nor shall any
local or Territorial Government have power to
sanction or protect involuntary servitude in any
Territory north of the southern boundary of Kan
sas and Cho northern boon daryof New Mexico, nor
to prohibit, hinder, or impair the right to bold per
sons to service or labor in any Territory south of
said line, iu the same manners* such persons were
so held and protected under the laws of the Stale
or Territory from which they were removed.
[Special Dispatch’to the Cincinnati Gazette.]
Wasogjotok, Feb. 12,1861.
The Business Committee of the Peace Con
ference yesterday adopted Mr. Guthrie’s pro
position prohibiting surety north of 36:30, and
recognizing and protecting it south of that
line. The proposition is being very vigorous
ly opposed in the Conference to-day, and can
not pass without considerable modification.
1 understand the Virginia delegation win
accept nothing less than this, and it is doubt
ful whether the Conference will be able to
come to an understanding. Ex-President Ty
ler expresses his apprehension that nothim:
will bu accomplished. The Conference is not
iu session to-day, having adjourned to Wednes
day, ip order to enable the sub-committee to
make a report.
. Farther on the cam* dispatch says:
Fifteen minutes arc allowed to a speaker In
the sub-committee of the Peace Convention,
therefore, where many points are presented,
the members of thecommitteemay cache peak
for that space of time. The day Is pretty much
used up in discussion. 'lt is understood that
the committee, by a vote of ten to nine, have
adopted the proposition of Reverdy Johnson
over that of Mr. Crittenden.
Mr. Guthrie has moved the Kentucky propo
sitions as on amendment to Mr. Johnson’s. On
the Territorial feature they do not much differ.,
Mr. Guthrie’s plan is a sort of an expansion oi
the idea contained in that of Mr. Johnson’?.
It also makes provision on several other points
other than the territorial one. Mr, Johnson’s
Is more confined in its scope, Mr. Smith of
Indiana has moved the plan proposed by Mr.
Etbcridgc of Tennessee, In the House of Repre
sentatives. This would probably command a
large Northern vote.
A proposition of Mr. Field of New York is
to the effect that the recognition of slavery
south of 86 deg. 80 min. shall not operate to
establish it where it does not now exist.
The German Workingmen of Cincin
nati and nr. Lincoln.
[From the Cincinnati Commercial, 18th.]
Eighteen German Industrial Associations,
numbering several thousand men, marched to
the Burnet House at eight o’clock, with flags
flying, mus:c playing and torches burning.
They packed the street In Iront of the botelas
close as man could stand to man. The nr-’
raqgement was tbat they should deliver Mr.
Lincoln an address, an arrangement tbat
seemed likely never to be effected, for the
halls aodqficorridor* of hotel were so
thronged that it was for a long time thought
to be Impossible to get the President elect on
the balcony. Mayor Bishop tried tobegthc
crowd to excuse’Mr, Lincoln, bat without
avail. He was their President and they were
bound to have him. One big Dutchman, with
a flaming tar stick and a stentorin voice, kept
crying out, u you shust brings him out, enmes
out, you honest Old Abe.”
Finally a passage way was cleared, and the
following address delivered by Fred. Obcr
kline. Esq., and respdhded to by Mr. Lincoln.
To Abraham Lincoln. President elect of the Z'ni-
United Slates:
Sib—We, the German, free working-men of-
Cincinnati, avail ourselves of this opportunity
to assure you, our chosen Chief Magistrate, of
our sincere and heart-felt regard. Too earned
our roUs as the champion of free labor and
free homesteads. Our vanquished opponents
have, in recent times made free use of the .
/terms' u workingmen” and “ workingmen’s
meetings,’* in order to create an impression, jfr
if a mass of workingmen were in favor of com
promises between the intcrcets of free labor
and slave labor, by which the victory just won
would be turned into a defeat. This is a des
picable device of dishonest men. We spurn
such com promises, We firmly believe in the
principles which directed oar votes In your fit*- -
vpr. AW .trust that jou, the self reliant be-'
cause the self-made man, will uphold ifie Con-'
stituilon and the laws against secret treachery
and avowed treason. If to this end jou should
be in need of men, the German, free working
men, with others, will rise as onoVinan at yonr
call, ready/to risk’ their lives in Uke! effort to
maintain the victory already won by freedom
oyer slavery.
axpuT or hb. ncrcouf.
JTr, CTiaimanl thank youand those whom
you renresent, for the compliment you have
pdd me, by tendering me this, address. Ineo
lor as there is an allusion to osp present- na
tional difficulties, which expresses, os you
have said, the views of the gentlemen present'
I shali harj to beg pardon for not cnterlmr
!uuy upon the questions which the address
you have how read suggests. !
I deem it my duty—a duty which Town to
my constituents— to you, gentlemen, that I
should whit until - the last momentJfor & de
velopment of the present natlOTrff difficulties',
before I express mvetlf decidedly whit coureQ
1 fchallpursue, 1 hope, then, not to tie Arise to'
anything that yon have to expect of mo,
f-agree with yon, Mr. Chairman, -that tha
working men are the basis of all governments,
tor the plain reason that they are the pro* t nt
merous, enrd as yon added that those were the
sentiments of the- gentlemen present, zspru
' seating not pnly-the working close' bat citl* 1
-*th‘S-oi other raiiwga than tnoso or the me-'
cbhnte; Eamhappy to ooncur wltbyom in thasf-
Bontlments, not only of the native-born citi
zens, but also of the Germans and foreigners
fr film - counti'icts,
lilr. Chairman : I hold tint while man exists,
It is Ills duty to improve not only his own con
dition, but to assist in ameliorating mankind;
and, therefore, without entering upon the de
tails of tbo question,XwiU simply 1
am for those means which will give the great
est good.to the greatest number, * : •
In regard to the Homestead Law, I hare to
aay that in so &r as the Government lands con
be disposed of, 1 dm in favor ofcuttlng up the
wild lands into parcels, so that every poor man
may have a home. >s
- In regard to the Germans and foreigners, I
esteem them no belter than otbtr
any woree. [Cries of “ good.”] Ifls not ray
nature, jvhciulitc a people.bvrue downJiy.
- the weight of their rhsckw—t be oppreesion-of-
make theic life more bitter by
heaping upon them greater burdens; but
rather would I dp all in my power to raise the
yoke, to odd anything wouldtr" 1 ! to
crush them. -
• Inasmuch as our country to extensive and
new, and the countries of Europe are
populated, if there are any.abroad who desire
to make this tlic land of their adoption, it Is
not in my heart fo throw aught in their way
ta prevent them from coming to the United
States.
Mr. Chairman and gentlemen, I will bid yam
an affectionate farewell.
Henry Clay’s Foresight.
The folio wing extracts from Henry Clay’s
correspondence with Daniel Uliman have, a
singular interest jast now;
“ Of tbe candidates spoken of on the Demo*
cratic side, ! confess that I should prefer Gen-
Cass. He is, I think, more to be relied on than
any of hia.competitors. Daring the trials of
the long session of the lost Congress, be bore
hlmselffirmly, consistently and patriotically:
M Besides pre-existing questions, a new ono :
will probably arise at the next session of Con
gress, involving the right of _any one of the
States of the Union, upon Its own separate will
and pleasure, to secede from the residue, and
become a distinct and independent poWer.
The decision of that momentous question can
not but exert some influence upon the next
Presidential election! For my own part, - / ut
terly deny th« existence of any sueh right, and I
think an attempt to exercise it ought to be resitted
to the last extremity , for it is in fact a question of
Union or ho Union."
.... . ScrTßiEsra 2G, 1851..
“I have ao doubt,.with you, that many of
the quiet and"w«fil disposed citizens of South
Carolina are opposed to the measures of vio
lence which are threatened by others. But
the danger is, as history shows too often hap
pens, that the bold, the daring and the violent
will get the control, and push their measures
to a lutal extreme. Should the State resolve
to secede, it will present a new form of trial to
oarsystem; hut I entertain nndonbtim; con
fidence that it will come out of it with the
most triumphant success,”
Fainter, Still Fainter,
The St, Louis Bulletin —the organ of the
Breckinridge faction of the dteunlonista—fore
shadows the defeat of Us party In that city on
Monday nest. In speaking of the disunionlst
meeting on Saturday night it says:
We were nt the meeting. We watched it
closely and attentively. Wc say, and no man
who baa any regard for truth will deny, that it
was a failure in every senseof that term. There
wua no crowd. The hall (one of moderate ca-
was not at any time more than half
fulL There wus no enthusiasm, except when
Luther M. Kennett, true to his instincts aud
to his honor, spoke boldly and manfully in de
fence of the South. Even the eloquence of
Uriel Wright failed to raise the drooping
spirits of “ the crowd.” Defeat, disgraceful
and damning defeat, stared them in the face,
and tilled their souls with fear and trembling.
It is now perfectly certain that no candidate
upon the caucus [Disunion) ticket stands the
ghost of a chance, except Judge Gamble and
Major Wright. Theywiil, doubtless,be elected
by a very large majority, for they will receive
the vote of every Republican, as well as of
every submissionist iu the county. We need
not say that wc regret all this most unfeign
edly. Not only do we regret a renewed tri
umph of the Republican party, but we lament
the foredoomed defeat of Luther M. Keuuctt.
John D. Coalter, John W. Wills, William T.
VVood and Bauduy Gareschc.
Tragic and Fatal Affray—An Attempt
at Cow hiding—A Young Han Shot
and Killed.
Carondelet street, near the intersection of
Union, was thrown into the greatest excite
ment last evening by a rencounter between
two worthy aud well kucwu young gentle
men, which resulted in the kDllng of one by
the other.
Thomas 11. Uhlhom and Eugene 11. Levy,
were the parties, both about 21 years of age ;
the former a clerk, and the latter a cashier, iu
the bouse of Messrs. Hawkins & Norwood,
No. 48 Garoudc-let street, near Union. Thomas
IT. Uhlhom, the deceased, was anephew of the
Hunt family; Eugene H. Levy is the son o'
the note and exchange broker, Mr. J. L. Lew,
Both the young gentlemen being so well
known and so respectably connected, their
tragic rencounter aroused more than the usual
excitement appertaining to such meeting!-.
The best Information we could gat!n r w;s
• this: Thcjoungmen were along tiincfrinr!
working together, as ther did, in the sim>»
house. A lew days since Uhlhom found him
self accused of embezzling the amount of
bill which he had be£n sent to collect, but
which bill he and his friends asserted wa.-*
never collected. Day before yesterdav he had
an interview with Levy about this, and de
nounced him a M lying Jew son of a b—h. r
Levy says be accepted the insnlt, not resent
ing it then, because the partners In the hou£«-
were absent, and because if he had made fight,
he might have sacrificed his employers* Inter
est, by being arrested and taken from his re
sponsible position as per pro. Levy further
-ays that he intended calling upon* Uhlhom
for satisfaction yesterday morning, but wa*
d ssuaded from it by the advice of his father
and other friends.
Yesterday morning Uhlhom was dlnnissed
from his position as clerk la the house, by onr
of the proprietors ; as bis friends say, for lu- ;
abase of Levy, and as Levy says, for dishou
esty. Uhlhom then determined to have satis •
faction of Levy. He got two of his friends t*.
promise to meet him in fra afternoon, and gn
with him to Hawkins <fc Norwood’s office, to
call Levy out and have a settlement with him.
The two friends promised; one was punctual
to the appointment, and went with Uhlhom to
the office; the other friend, arriving at th<-
rendezvous ten minutes too late, missed it all.
The friend who was punctual to the appoint
ment, dnd who Went with Uhlhom tothe office,
was a young man named Salter.
It was abont o}{ o’clock, when they visited
the office. _Aa Levy says, a jonog man un
known to him came to him in the counting
room whilst he was busy at his books, and it
formed bira tbat Mr. Uhlhom was outbid*,
awaiting an interview with him. He decline*!
going out, but his visitor it, und
taking him by the arm, iuformeiPhira that !T
he refused the interview he would ho de
nounced as coward. Upon this he wont out.
Though not in the habit of carrying weapons,
as he says, he had armed himself with a revol
ver, and had it |n his pantaloons pocket, be
lieving that Uhlhom would probably insnli
him again, and maybe attatk him upon sight.
As he stepped out on the banquette, Uhl
hom drew a white cowhide and went at bin*.
Levy says he received two violent cuts over
the head (he has a swelling on the crown to
show for one of the cuts). He tried to catch
tho cowhide and take it away frost Uhlhom,
but not succeeding in this, he drew his revol
ver and fired twice. The first shot missed;
the second shot, ho thought, took effect. Uhl
hom fell, and he then went back into the office,
where, In a few minutes, he was visited bv
officer Hays, who invited him -to go to- th*:
lock-up, an invitation which he accepted wil
lingly.
Wc hare no farther particulars of the rer -
ccu iter,except from Mr. Donovan^gentleman
who upon hearing Levy's shots, ran across tho
street and found Uhlhom lying on the ban
quette, half raised,his face covered with blood
and a four-barrel revolver in his hand, which h
was apparently trying to tire at somebodv.
Fc»ring that ho would shoot wild and hur
somebody, he took the pistol out of his hand
and left it at the office of the Chief of Pulic«
with the above statement. '
Soon after falling, Uhlhom was picked u •
and carried into tho luuk office of Perkins *■:
Co, (Hawkins & Norwood’s office being o •
stairs lathe same building), and laid out on •
cotton sampling table where he breathed h’s
Us tin about a quarter of an hour.
Coroner Beach being notified, soon arrived
and empannclcd a jury. The post-mortem ex
amination was held by Dr. Chastant, assisted
by Dr. Hunt, unde of the deceesud. The fatal
bullet bad entered the right check, about an.
inch b low the outer comer of the eye, as
wjh shown by the probing,’ passed under th;
eye, and upward obliquely through the hriff
to the skn<l at a point above and back of th-:
left ear.. The bullet did not come out. nor w;;s
it found, the probing showing satlstictorily
that the perforation of the brain was the ■ am o
of death. The first knuckle of the ring tinge i*
of the right hand, -aud the second knuckle cf
the little Auger, were found to be split open
probably by the first shot that Levy flre-d.
TherCoroncr will finish his inquest as aoou rs
ho can get the witnesses together.—.V. 0. Ctvl
renty 9 th.
Hanging Next Honda?.
We are informed that Air. — ; —, of the
Civil District of Kuox, has proposed to Join a
company at anytime, to come toKnorvilean >
hang the editor - of this paper. We prono& ; >
next Monday as a day, and we invit-i
onr Union friends to attend and-witness ih 5
execution! We propose to make a speech un
der the gallows, and to relate our political ex
perience. There will be rMattemceting of the
party here on that day, and the hanging of th ;
“notorious Brownlpw,” wiUgreatl.vadd to tho
interest of the occasion — Broumlois't U7<i’y.
A i odebb Goliatel—A letter from War
rington, Fia., to. the Pensacola Ofeonwr, thus
describes a private in one of the Companies;
“ Professor Day Is Just six and a half feet
high in fals Stocking*. His weight is threu
hundred andjen pounds, and he measures
seven feeMn the girth. He is the tallest and big
gait mOHin'the regiment, and is noted for Ins
great strength as well as his huge proportion?.
He has been known to shoulder a six hundred
bale of, cotton, and has frequently taken :i
whisky barrel by the chines, raised it at onus’
length, and drank at the bung hole. On one.
occasion he threw, a mustang pony andhL
rider over a ten-rail fened. For this ofcnce h.;
was tried and convicted in the Circuit Court of
Lauderdale county, and fined fivehandred do’-
lars. This remarkable man.'is the youngest
and smallest of seventeen brother?, Uisfathqr
is two and a half inches toller than he is, but
not so thick set. Ills brother* are taller, hot
none of them we so stout as, the Profes
.sor. . It is necessary’..to remark that his
Cither has been twice married and has
eight children by hls ; first wife and nine by
his present wife. .Tho Professor is the Princi
pal of the Marion High-School, aud is a leaned
jpanau every sense of the worth He is a mas
ter of efcg languages,'and at a mathematician
heJWs no superior. Hois.beaidc/oiie of tho
besb men living, and noted lor Ais good.n*-
| never had but .one. fight in his lifc^
I and then he Tolled a horse and nearly mUratN
WEBTEBN ISATTEBS,
The Case or Ott ron the Mc;.:.;roi' Hi.'.
Or.F.snourr <):> Ua!i.,r jy Ja-*. wh-u <m,
was brought into court, Judge lijmotc np*
pointed B. S., Prcttymao, E-q., to act as lua
counsel, and Ott was again placed in j*l to
give prepare for the trial. A report
obtained circulation that Ott intended to ap
ply for a bbange ofvenue. This created lomo
excitement among the people, and ou Friday
afternoon Several hundred collected atthejaii,
demanding that Ott should be brought forth.
■After several effort# to quell the excitement.
Judge Harriott was §ent for. He finally sue*
ceeded and the crowd dispersed. Measure*
were subsequently taken to guard the jail fat
case of on attack.
Yesterday morning, Ott was brought into
~ court- and -arraigned for trial The indict
ment charging him with the murder of Mrs.
Orendorff and her two children, was then read
to him by the State’s Attorney. Ac the ch ee
.of .the reading, he was asked In the usual form,
whether he was guilty or not guilty. Ott' re
, speeded u guilty,” This plea, so unexpected,
• created a deep sensation among the audience.
Judge Harriott explained to the prisoner the
effect ef the plea he had just entered, and then
Inquired if he still perefsteddn pleading “guil
ty. 1 ’ Ott answered in the affirmative. After
an examination of the statutes on the
add comments on the same by the counsel, the
Judge proceeded to pass sentence upon the
criminal Before doing so, he asked Ott If be
had anything to say for himself Ott replied,
by his counsel that be hod nothing to say.
The remarks of thejudge to the prisoner were
deeply affecting. He closed bysentenclng Ott
■ to oe hanged on Friday, the Ist of March. In
the enclosure of the jail ywd-— Touted?
■ Register. ...
‘•Jcxzl4,lßsl.
Trial op McDowell. —On Thursday last,
Joseph W. McDowell, indicted for the xnurdtr
of A. J. Finley, was arraigned before the Cir
cuit Court for trial. The examination of wit
nesses was commenced on Friday morning,
and continued throughout the day. On Satur
day morning Mr. C. A. Roberta add: cased the
jury, and was followed by Mr. Purterbaugh.
Mr. Fullerton then spoke, avid was followed
by Mr. J. Roberts. Air. Manning made the
closing argument in favor of the prisoner,
when the case was closed by Mr. Grove for the
people. At the evening tesdon, the court
gave the jury the instructions for by
the counsel, and the jury was left in the Court
room for deliberation, under charge of Mr.
John Griffith, deputy sheriff. The jury re
mained In the room until Sunday morning,
when the court met to receive the verdkt.
When called upon fur their decision, the jurv,
by their foreman, returned a verdict of uguil
ty." A motion was then made for a new trial,
and the prisoner was remanded to jail.—Taze
wU{lU.)HegUUr.
Nbw Boat Lins,—The Fond dn Lee Press
uyi:
“ We are informed by K. A. Darling that re
sponsible parties arc bail ding tiro new stcum
era tb ran daily between Fond du Lac and
Green Bay the coming reason. These boats
are to be finished by the first of Mar, and will
nm In connection with the Boflolo and Gfecn
Bay line of propellers and the New York Cen
tral Railroad. The parties alluded to have al«
ready contracted lor one hundred cords of
wood for the use of their boats at this port,
and wo are assured that they are sound men
and mean busin&s. The prospects of Fond
duLacas a business point were never better
than at present.”
• Suicide.—On Saturday morning last David
Crawford Jumped out of bed, seized a razor,
cut his throat, and died Jn a short time. H*w
wife, in attempting to prevent the act, cut one
of her fingers very badly as we learn. Craw
ford lived about two mites from town, was an
old settler, and it Is said that Ids mind was ju!l
of apprehensions that he-would be turned out
of hlsfimn. Holding but a squatter’s title,
he-haa fought the decree ÜBe with hope and
perseverance, and was greatly disappointed
when judgment went against him recently.
—Keokuk Gate City.
"Kansas Relief.—Bishop Lee fi-nt relief to
Kansas yesterday to the amount of nearly
anvn hundred dollars from funds entrusted to
him from various portions of the country The
relief forwarded in produce and cash goes
chiefly to Douglas and Marshal counties A’- <>-
kuk Gate Oily.
The Bloomington (Indiana) Republican
eays that a fatal affray occurred in Pols town
ship in that (Monroe) county last Wcdrf-driv
in which two brothers, David and WIILjuI
Clark—the former a resident of the northern
part of Monroe county, and tbo latter of Law
rence county—were killed by being eibbbcd
with a knife. One of them died almost in
stantly, and the ether lived only a very brief
space of time, perhaps an hour or two. Yes
terday, Andrew J. Hunter. John 1L Hunter
.aod lirury Ayres, residing in .l*o,k township,
were committed Jo jallonachir_'..,o‘f baling
committed the deed, or being accessory there
to. Both thu persons killed were married, and
leave families.
Mrs. Mary Carey, whose husband was
killed feme time ago, while crossing a bridge
at Pekin, has brought a suit against the Pekin
plank road company for damages to iheamuaut
of ten thousand dollars. Theeuit is to beiriul
in this city,and her attorney generouslr allow*
the poor woman half the price of her hus
band's life, appropriating me other half of
whatevfiß&nm the jury mav f-ce fit to bring Id,
f>rhb valuable aen iceo.—iloria Transcript.
A “ Varmint.”—The Marengo Jbi/nuiMatc*
that CapL Barnes, of that village, despatched
a wild cat on his premises the other evening,
0 feet 10 inches long. The varmint ;••*?
imaged in the Captain’s hen roost,and had killed
three or four. Attached to one of h»s fore
was a steel trap, which bad broken the leg iJe
-1 *w the knee, and he was in an emaciated con
dition.
Kansas Rblimp rx New York.— .John E.
William*, Treasurer of the Kansas Relief
Fand In New York city, acknowledges a total
receipt of *21,226.37, up to February 8, *1,710.
05, ot the amount beiog the receipts for the
week ending at the above date.
WE ARE XOW SKLLIXG
T T DOLLAR QUALITT
jroli AfferlnoM
Two Dollar Telours at One Dollar
Superb TaleotUs for Fifty Cents.
English Wove Valentla* for One Shilling.
Heavy Do Beses for Six Ten <•«
fits. ShlUlng prints for Eiglt Cts.
WINTER DRESS GOODS
Or Xrznr Deacmimas,
At Incredible Pileee and without regard to cost or
_ . value.
?"** s«t» t»« .in miiii
forhsdf price. Silks at Three SMUlnza worth Mt
lUrhnirh Lusted Silk* for Ftftv Cent...Siltsof crirr
description at IKCKKDIBLE PRICE**.
KstraortUnary Barfalu in
CLOTHS, CASSIMERRS ANT) OFNTLEItEN’S
FURNISHING GOODS.
W*h»Te Jnst received a choice lot of
BitnOBAL SKATING SKIHT9,
Entirely different from tnr to be ba.Ha iliN rttr and
a complete auortaent of EXTRA QUALITY J '
ECoop Slsirta,
Made tooor order. andxaucii euperlor to anrererbe.
fore offered in Chicago. '
W, BL BOSS 4c CO,,
ja3o.dflsl-€oj2dpg 107 tad lob Lake street.
BBXffSIBIiBI
Those Band Knit
WORSTED OtfODSs
ABAFTZD TO THE CUMATS
•Mtt& the Moiiduys.
Vacelketnred and told by
■ ABMfiOX GRAVES,
78 Lake Street 78.
CONCESSION t
PEAKE, MARSH & DELON?,
tl7 lake St. - - 43 Wabash Ave.,
Conforming to the pressure of tLe time*, tre lute
-detomineu upon
C 0 ltd LI ATI 0 N ADD CONCESSION,
60 Ur ss.thej esn be effected by .
Z«ow Prices.
■We •tieXl ott AT WHOIE?AL* throqrrhoot the
season end daring ibc preseal »slu:;oa* a eiock of
Dry Goods, Hoisery and Hotiom,
Unsurpassed la
FMsHIESS, 6HUPKBS MO BEAL VALUE.
4fOoni ralhn- than fl'ords,
Ar.3 t«T-« d*t.nntaeS on s ronr*o of hard-work.
rhfid ccoaomjeadssiALt, WJOHrs. ind it wiu be
buICIDAL on the pert of CLOSE HUTf R< no: n ex
aittn*onrTQltßn lof KXOVVN BRANDS l)T BdAVY
curios adb^avd
Ji. WOOD,
.133; and 155 Lake Street,
Bare opened within s fear darr. a large and choice
'. aasortmeuiof
French, Eoglisti and American
PJBLSTS AN D CISC HAH?,
In the latest frlctlnga, to which the j ask the alientioa
- - ■ of looker* for thes 3 goods.
CelLotMra
JJOUSE FURNISHING GOODS.
We hare a large and complete stock of
Bleselkd BtUAlAga, Sheetlngs'iuid pil*
. low Caae Cottons,
IjIXEN' SHETiTny Gg.
DAMASKS AJfD TOWKLIIfOS. MARSEILLES
QL’ILXS. AM) HOUSE FCKNISIiINO
- GOODS G&NERALLT,
Which we are selling at the lowest prim.
153 and 155 Lake Street.
. W. R. WOOD* CO.
E HAVE RECEIVED A FINE
i assortment of
BALMORAL SKIRTS,
(Tall length and width) In mediant and flao qualities,
• at low prices.
•Uko—Alexander's Kl«( Gloves*
fclLftS-Sni W.B. WOOD tb CO, 133 A IS Lake St.
A R L V TRADE.—
PIGDHED FEESOBF^POPIINS,
A 'new'aitlcfle lost received, «ad rerr handsome.
. the fte {Vplfeu nod Yalpedae, nlnpied to earl?.
ir. a. wood* co., ;
AT POTT CENTS.
These are times for
INTER & SPRING TRADE,
Karin; ctnrpl*>«a U:e It-?:* ora', cf our
Drj Goods Jobbing Department
TO NOS. H AND TB i.*in; SIMM,
We are how making additions of
FRESH AID SEASONABLE GOODS,
And invite tmyerr to examine the same. It la sox atm
to meet the Tlen»of
CLOSE GASH AID BHOIT THU IBTEIS.
BOWEN ERS.
Importers <uul Jobben*
FBEEDMAH&GMPKINIH
-171.. T.A-g-n ftTBSZT ..171
GREAT SALE OF
Wet j»,nd Slightly Damped
1
DRY GOODS.
COMMENCING
MONDAY, February 11th, 18*1.
FREEDMAN 4 GSGDMRD,
171 BAKE STREET
Cftr.-cs-s»i :
QOUNTRY MERCHANTS
imuo WOT
BLiVK BOOKB,
ENVELOPES
WRITING PAPERS,
AT MANUFACTURERS’ PRICES.
r. henson,
Blank Book Rlonuliictnrtr,
noWD-U lie LAKE sr IEK', CIUCACK>.
pOR THE COMPLEXION.—
La|rd*» Bloom of VontU.
Ilia]oii , a Oriental <’ream,
Phtlon’A I'tpblon Lodmt,
. PlulooN Vlofgar Benge,
Rurnetl’s KallUtoi*,
Rowland l * Kulydor,
Bailn's Liquid Lilly Blotitom.
Hill l *. Royal Uou-o, •
itlwn Pm In Powder,
3eca Pan ftu Balia,
Pearl Powder and Lilly \fbtts«
Twenty varieties.
Lubln l * Row, Tlolrt A Toilet Powder*
PqOs and Pull* Boxen in
great variety.
SMITH A PWJKTi, Apotluearlta,
So. ft Lake ftrret, Trcrayot Hstiso,
JgUV THE <r EX U I XE.
Labia l * Extracts,
Labia l * Pomade*,
L«Ma*> Hair OH,
LaMn’a Cosmeile,
Labia l * Row Powtar,
LuMii’h Rice Powdar, ‘
Labia l ! Pearl Whta,
Lnbln’e Lavander,
Lnblo’s Booge,
Lnbln’a Fam tiles,
labia l * Soaps.
Th* baet variety of Flse Toilet Go'Ca wwt at Jfaw
a^lAs^thct 1 Bfips.lti* U6 Laka^trwt
Q.ILBERT HUBBARD & CO.,
Ship Chandlers,
Wholesale and Retail Dealer* la
TWIMiS and CORDACiE,
205 & 207 South Water St, iCur. Wellfe,)
■Would call -articular attrition c.f the trad* to cur
stock, *s «e at all Urnea have the lor*eat aad
best a>ivrimeat la the West of
Manila and Tarred Hope,
Ditching Bopra,
Bac*, Dauxlng and Barlape,
Cauvasa, Oakoan*
Tar, Filch, Chain*.
And Tackle Block*,
COAI TAI, ROOFTia PITCH MB FELTIIB
BED rORD*. :
CLOTHES LINES.
BROOM T‘VIS'E?. *n opalUlca,
WKaPFIXO TWINKS.
. la bundles or t-arreln,
BELL ANi* SASH CORDS
SETS AND.BRINES.
Cotton, Flax and Oemp Twines,
OF EVERT DESCRIPTION.
flaring alto a BAIL LOTT oar facilities are urn
eqnalljj Jn the MKR ifjcnrc ef
TENTS, WAGOX COVERS, AWNINGS
ANJ> TARAWA GAINS,
A largo stock of which we have constantly on Land or
mate to oner at the shortest notice,
G. HT BRARDi J. S. TURNER| G. B. CARPENTER.
Z3T Send for our price*. xoi-c m
'JO PROPERTY OWXHU^,
ARCHITECTS, ASD BCILDEHS,
Who own. plan ami ba.ld good balldiaga. yobdildlne
a sucU without i •
A GOOD ROOF.
I hare the material* and am here to put U on sod to
make such a roof. It will out hs» Tin orGalvinlsed
lr m two or three tlTie9.*oda-'proacaw nearer to Ptro
rroor than any other material except Slate, ami U a
composition we all understand, ,
IRON-CORRUCATED IRON;
Saturated with hot mineral paint, that expels the tools
taro and unites wllh.the lr>.-n, so v at i: wll; not os Idiie.
and If painted every eve r?ar* will hv«t a Lfe-tiisc.
i»vaaT!CAin it.
KES6 A FREES, Cleveland, Ohlo»
JSOT A. 6. SEA ELS, Agent, can be found »t tic City
ll't I; or by a nolo through the PoitOOlce.Lbcaeo.
felSeSSm* j*
JMPROVED MAGNETO
ELECTRIC 3UCHUUE9,
The best article la use tor the
CURE OF NERVOUS DISEASES,
Sold at Wholetale and Retail by |
QAJ.E BKOXHERS.
Dmgglala aadPharmacenAta,
a 5 ■ ftg Randolpß atrect.
The great fire! in
MILWAUKEE. I '
3300,00# Saved in Herring’s Safes..
itiLWAnm. Ja0.2% i«Q.
Mb. Lasstno BosszLr, AzezX Ttir KerTlnjt** hofeo.
Dbax £ie>-la the roee&t tire, which dotrwtod the
Milwaukee CUy OSlcm, were two of Herrtcgn Safe**
ooe larjr"eoe in the City Cirri** Office. located tfitha
Jbartti SCOTT. ands *r,*Uer oae, U the bcesol Commit
aioner’* room. In third storv. f
We *rc harpy to ray, n.tn-llh'tanißnx fhe Safe# Cefl
so great a lutaace, aml tser# wadded to sncli oa la.
tenacbeat (the our forty sr.dtlio other s.lxiv fcoarM
that thn book* and papeta * era hi a drat-rotc state «f
Ereaerratloa. I'nuouiy iijury was tl»e carl,
jzof the leather orth** i>by
We tilln'< If (A ufllcxtinn'a hades waa
aot fully Caiab-Uiml bikj:c Mils lira, that ail mast now
be MltsUi t tbrir Cut are what they claim to be—
■m:.- moo*-.”
T.'-e c**t..n on one, sad the piste* oa the other wtfto
are. ted oil 1
PRASfTd HCEBSCHMAITK.'
Acting Mayor.
.N'EL.«ON* WKHSTKIt, 1
ConncClon.
crof CSMA.N,
josathas ford. atr
Sapcrtaten Jent erSohoola,.
“Herrlngs's PatcntChaffldon Safe*,”, thoozh io
often tested. K«vor Fall to im thei/ ooctentik
Only I>epot la tbe Went a44> FUte str«t. i
- HERBI*G * CO„
dftU'GO-ljOrtps __j i&SUtc ftpeet._
r J'EN THOUSAND QUIRES.
D. B. COOKE A CO,,
X*aw Bookaellere and. Statiopsn.
XO. lit LAKE STREET,
: "Hare Jnst opened an Invoice of over
10,000 QtTIHE3
Of Blank enbrifb: a zeorral Mfortmentfrcrnt
the smallest PASS BOOK to the LAKO&T IKCOBD
BOOK,- Oar*toc-:o£lUana Coo .sis bj far the nAß»ssr
nr th* errr, am! the atterroa ol por«ba«er*UlayUed
tt> it before bavins eknwbere.- All ttjlee acdlsiMaol,
I.cdeera, JocmaK Dsr Bo- Jc.-*. Ci*h Cooks. I Record
Books, tnwjer;. DocttrfeL Irworaace -Hewed*. BO!
Books. Ship,lire Receipt?, Kerc pt Hook*, woks o£
dank Kotea and Drafts. Miniature Sett*- of Blank
Books, for private accoani9,iUaatoots, Memdrantima
and Bar Books, ir_ JCC. i
- I>.B.CoOKBfr.CO, fU Lokeatrcat.
F e. morse a co.,
• nouuu is, m,ic suinm;
REFINED ROCK OIL,
Kerosene, Coal anALnbrieating Oris,
LAMPS, CAt«, J .CW!«MEir9,
WiclJ, te., Jtc.
ivo. ae ji'OKTH clark st.
gPECIAI. ' NOT 1 C E.
We vnnld respectful? inform tbo Mead* and
cusiomers of
X. M* giTtcer eb 00.,
: That we wm KBSfOyR pnr Sewing hfachtoe Office
on the first Ffcbnuny. okf stuul 6S Lake
atrset, to she new and degaet store, •
Ifpt SO Oark
11-nPITw : ■ JAXXS BOLTON. Areat
p.UB MA N USA'CT.O RY.
.. CU Ml jr.,
"Wl(h * *
9m Cts' jAL »SC zi BS C*~> Ghe
/ :Whsl«aale amf Betia-'Dealetn la
54tS;.t)Ars,4i»,s less,
. R¥AH. AXP WQI3''BOB23v.*C,
06 • a Cbißiga,DU - 06
■JBUSSSSSBtSSSSffSir^P
sr wro> •*
Ho. 1 j Ci*rk - - - - £o. 43
IrKXT TO IBHUUS HOCIB,
FAMILY GEOCEEIES
1 jJjtJCTTT ,T.H!P jjg
QUALITY AND VARIETY.
BOhX A££Xr FOB
Ascins’s €elebrat«4 Beaelesa
HAMS,
1J »as*rtot (Juullj JUtot,
FRESH FRUITS AND VEGETABLES,
15 CASB,
swzxx own, TOMATOES,
GREEK PEAS, LDU BEAN'S,
MUSHROOMS, FRESH PEACHES,
RASPBERRIES, STRAWBERRIES,
RISE APPLES,
OLIVES.
FISH, m CANS,
FRESH SALMON,
TURTLE SOUP.
CMlKHrtim
J} IARI ES. DIAIt I E ri'
FOR 1861.
POCKET AND OFFICE
DIA.IRTES
or rvrnv iMBiUTv.
TOP. SALE bl
JONES, PF.KDI E ic SHAM.,
No. 133 JLukc Street.
lOsivr.s
BOIBSOItB,
Of-Our o>ra /iiifinrlmtio); ,
FOU SALE BT
JONES. FEE SEE flt SHALL
WALL PAPERS.
Wo. OX Randolph Btroot etX
P. E. RIGBY.
M ALT!
J3ARLEY . MALT !
A STOCX O.*
PRISE b.ukli:t
For Brewer*’ and DlstUfc'* I
COKSTAM.T 0;i KAi.t,
ORDERS PSOMPbV fUi.'p.
SUPERIOR YEASI MAL ■
ES BAREST fl*
af. Cl.
HI Sooth Watw dtr.**, Chir-Bgc,
:r m>Ta
BARXOrs c;urAT VAIUI.TV
STOLE.
No. 13S Lake Street.
BARiSOI HBO’N
Ltf-wt Inportor* ot and V . .lecaU D**:ar, tn
TOYS AND FANCY GOODS
BERLIN WOHSTEXiS,
•sjLßixm T'Ansr
■aaketa, Bara Cages,
YASKEE HOTXOSS, &C,
Tb* OftMUao of WS<x-«ai« r-jaior* fc meeetrxh
• .-'lulled.
SSMZXBXB TBS RCXBBT,
—lake mm.. .
Uaiawityi
ANSWERS TO tCsTOMERS.
ANSWERS TO CUSTOMERS.
Ladd. Webster & C Y
Ladd, Webster & Cos
SEWING MACHINES.
SEWING MACHINES.
—Tftey ir« fW ■
era sirwe, wtf aim
reilibJe. hesvy will
AcAunfti taeoA ouL «f re
pair.
~ Tfcer «aa two ttrw,
the »thcA a*.k« o \
Woo* of t*o c ota ii
Ogbt tt wia aaifaii«•,-,. •
—lftopJwvo vm cetobratca “*»»•»*.
wbxkl rjan, c.ip*OH of
flwMaltf coo*.
..•■ •* »ortA orvitrx UoUitr. -•lh*y do oethavcror-- •
or n*>k«d n«e4to «;j • ,
•n cooiUotij or«:.£tßi'.
StnifbUßdkltiiuni
-27 «.Mtad.
sst«as.s^sawsj
(bi udintiio u( too »■*■»>
—THey wtn ar;r or.,
jpwvr* or '«mm w*uj>
.t*h«o«*rf*or ,
-Tbsy *PJ «*,.
fdl, tack, gatber *ed Mod
b-»aomily. millng ti.s
*J**cb «*«» aa* akka cm
bow atdea.
Tb#y »D| do c««i'.7 *1
ra«ii.r »od taiooiix«
win, Uioa obvtanDK ti*
peg» | i*.:ty ofpruesr«B( <>aa
for neory aca an
-r«-r ra ,„ „ q a Wnc ,* u " <ii,,l « MTO *
>ukMb% tbat »ifl
°1 r»p»fr on commit or
ufauln"* Owj «r, imc
, JffSSßlfcStr CHUXESOE -I A
tW~ Call as* Foa ttam, or and for a Clrcnur. *’
COOK., STO.TC ft CO.,
■ COOK, STO.VC S CO.,
General Agasta for tbs Xorbveatsrn SUt a
lit LAKE SIBKET 121
DoS"SLcm.m'w*f.w€m
wooD’s qrimye
tojtic nrrrr.li ,
TWmIIMMIhTMIc Kf» (WtnJ
u tlMpvUle.
tfBSDSD BT THE FACULTY
f
warn scmisa hedicitu crAtim*.
, This elegant compound vUrti ha* MCUJdtt the -• - .1.
ceneeaccT cndur*«ra:-ni' t the leaiA-ti • u
rtaeadf }*«w England, I* a aod eaui<-.*'•
of Qotalne. containing *n tb* r-«‘c , iilarTlrtTi«» ; , .
run Putt. carelollr ootnbtnrU Msa vnrWu. I'. . <
and Stomachics, ana cannot fall to meet the • a ■ • i
theCehiUtated.
It I« a mild Tc *J~ to the etemarh, 1 t>.
pettier assisting digrartoa. pre.rraUenAlv (00-i 1;.
p«paia. ‘trer.glhenln;: and Invigorating to the -li - • 1
and nerv'oossrstcm aiterpnacradßssinwe''*« t
fever and ague, or kindred evmpUlau iu al<* u .• »
For dtarrtM, driroUrj «ad cbolm n, .!.■ - ■■■ J
pukho may mtasaursd iters la enr can be an> .-1 -
general reined v. »cwc»oß*n>.
**F*dn»i to Boston iu*
-ss a&sr £ar l as£'“* ci "“
a..Mrt boirlt'.!- >r*r
oo«, to.e UwriMlrM .Tia.up.-r1 . ■
i^UXa^/. a r^,£' rec -‘ u “- 1 ” *■ “•
CHAS. 11. ATWOOD
L 9 Oastral Street, Boetoau
Wholesale and Bctali try
J. H. BUD * Chlcme.
hotteod nw^Liy
'JXt ILLINOIS 31EKCHAN ,
IS6I. A Cud ISCI.
WEBER, WILLIAM* A YALE,
CAPS, STRAW GO«DS»PABA«
SOLS AJfD CSBABUAA
a lakk snissT, cmcAOfK n
Ikvlttthe «cdlalattantiea of >o
their verj Ur,i\ act as*ort»d«nd anU'OaU. ■•<r».-ti»e
sprtnf eu>cL foe . whins w:TVo»«Sa»«U at ‘■> rV
en aad on lavorahlc unns for Cfefc or At- n.i a
Credit. * *
Prosxpnsd ramfal Utentlon given to or !r ■».
MbM VOUUM ViUt
■yAN INWAG BN A CO..
. gmnlfwniMf. Owtfa
sa i ooura Bciioao.
m< ClwraMM. Cilc.j-J. m,
tBlSWl?^ _ .-.d __ ft t . _
lobster,
KERRIS li.

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