Newspaper Page Text
VOLUME as. DRY GOODS. Bona Fide CLOSffiIrODT SEE. Will HUB. Offer tho balance of thoir ontiro stock of DRY GOODS At Immonso Reductions. PRICES GUARANTEED Always as low as in any house of the city or Money Cheerfully Refunded. As a special inducement, wo will rive every purchaser, for 20 days only, on all purchases excepting Cotton Goods, a cash DISGOOHT OF 5 PER CENT. 63 & 65 Washington-st., Twenty-second-st. and Miohigan-av. concert. IT f 11 MY you to invest a few dollars in PnMic library of Kentucky Concert of Stl Jibuti. •MELT 1 POSTPONEMENT. Concert on 27th, or Money Refunded. Tor information millions TIIOS. E. DRAM -I,KITE, Agent and Manager, Louisville, Kr., ur to J. R. WATTS & CO.. Room -17 Metropolitan Block. Corner of LaSalle and Eandolph-sts„ CHICAGO.. FURNITURE. |ASIiIONABLE Furniture. W. W. STRONG FURNITURE 00., 566 & 268 Wnbash-av. BUSINESS CARDS. TO WATM& GAS COMPANIES. GLOUCESTER IRONWORKS, GI.mXTrtTIJKCITY. N. J. DAVIDS. KNOWN. l*roi. JAMES I*. MIunBLLON, Eoc. ISENJ.OiIKW, Tr*M. WM. hLXIO.V, 6upt. Ollieo, I’litlftrioli'liia, 0 North ftovonth-it. Cut Iron Un» and Water Pipes, Out Iron FUogo Haat- Idc ami Steam Pipes. Stop Valrcs far >V alor • or Has. ah also*. X’XX&S h-e-dhaktts, Gas Holders, Telescopic or Single, Css-Ins* and Wrought Iron Work of all kinds, for Qaa STOCKHOLDERS MEETINGS. Stockholders’ Meeting. Tho annual meeting of tho Stockholders of The Vos*ol tiwnur*’ Towing (Jumpsif/, for tin election of Directors f"r tho oii.imiii year, will ho held on lucaday. Jan. IJ, tbit., at I t/cluck p. in. sharp, at the vo<vms o( the l.un.- tcniian’s Heard ui Trade, Uo. 258 Mouth WiWMt., Obi «*«, 111. JOHN OMVKH. Src’y. GerMiatiialßaal. Tho annual marline of Ktocklinldsre of ilio Gorman Na tinaal lUuk, fnrtha purpoao oi cloctim: Director* lur the rntuinit ;oar, nil) ha held at (bo. banking ollieo Tub* Jay. tia 12th Cay of Jammy, between Iho luiurt of 3 and b o'clock. IIKUMaNN SUUAFFM-N. Caahler. MISCELLANEOUS. 5 FOHrM! DISCOVHiT. On receipt of S3 cent* I wilt giro diicorery in full. Yoa cm make It yourself with an additional ejpem-o ot 16 eta. lor any concairahlo Hove, l.uaraur *■ no mlpb'ur at olfht Id room, or amoko iu hr.uae lu atariing a fire, anil a larmc inlunl of half th> nuauthy. producing lbs tamo beat. Addrou A. D. I’X’KliL. Tremonl, Fa. GWYNNE & Bankers, No. 10 Wnll-nt., New Vorlt. (Hyi'AlJLl'illKl) IBM.) Wo reeelfo det><>»tta •nbjtci to chock at »l«bl, and allow intoraaloit balance*. Wo bujr ana toll on eunnnlaftiuu Kullruftil Htoeka, Uouda, Hold, etc., either fur caali or uu tliuu. Wo mako adtaocoa to our cuaUimera, or carry ■lock* on margin* tor long nr abort period*. JEWELERS. into TAR LIHIIIiD 18.’,0.1 A. H. MILLER, jsawiaxißii, 61 between State and Dearborn BANKING. mm, mm & co„ !# BANKBB6, ‘j hOSi, 09c II NANSAV'ST., NEW VOUK, Inu« CIKCULAU NOTEH <u>ii LIITTEKS OFOUKIUT v1l»f TRAVELERS IN HVHOtli AND THE EAST, ■ <.;« la *ll Itu* principal clue*: *Uu tor um lu ttia I --1 Uutoil HI4U*. Wen loJl5», 4c. TKLKIiHAt'HIU I '*] TIUNH*HHB to LONDON, PARIS. CALIFORNIA, I . 4 HAVANA, MKXICO.CHINA. JAPAN. Au. ( Accjautiof Hank*. B*&kar* and utban received. i .V' . \ SCALES. ■ -fegw FAIRBANKS* I*4 BW fT 6TAHBAUO ■\ L SCALES ■ | OF ALL KINDS. .FAIRBANKS, MOItSK 4b OOw ' 111 & 118 Lake St., Chicago, B • »r« ful tobuyoalj the Genuine, ©lie Cljkutjo Palin STARS AND BARS. Among Which Are Those of the Old Con federacy. Also the Stars of Gen. Sheri dan's Shoulder-Straps, And the Bars to Rebellion Lately Put Up in the South. Dibble and Sypher Repudiated by Both Parties. All Quiet in Hew Orleans—The Democrats Repenting. Rumored Dissensions in tho Cabi net—The Sub-Committee's Report. “ Stale Sovereignty ” as Exempli- fied in Louisiana, No Such Thing as Loyalty to the General Government Tho State, first, tast, and All the Time, IS LOUISIANA. •LATEST NOTES. QUIET. Svteial Dftvatch to Th* Ctdeaeo Tribune. New Ohlrasb, Lo„ Jan. 1 0. —No change has taken place in the situation of affairs hero. Congressmen Morey, Darrell. Sypher, and Shel- don aro on tbclr way to Washington, and Con gressman Smith remains here. It is more than ptobablo that tho bill which Mr. Morey takes with him, providing that tho present Stale Gov ernment be retained as a provisional Government until 1375, was agreed upon in caucus hero by the most prominent men in tbo Republican party before tbo Congressmen loft, and that Judge Dibble’s let ter was thrown out as a seml-authoritativo an nouncement of tho new departure. The Judge’s letter has been tho cause of such commotion among members of the Legislature and others who would bo affected by an immediate newoloc lion that the entire responsibility has been thrown on Judge Dibble, and everybody else dis claims any instrumentality In the matter. QEX. RaSJIIDAX lias been actively engaged during the day and to-night in preparing his promised report to the Secretary of War on tbo number of murder} In the State during tbo last few years. The figures will ananrcdly boar the General out in bia declara tion an to the slight value in which human life is hold, although they will not bo confined to political murders, but It will prove conclusively that a bad condition of society exists here. The report will probably be finished to-night, possi bly in time to bo transmitted from Washington for to-morrow morning’s paper. TUB DEMOCRATS REPENTING. Republicans believe that some Democratic mom born will take their seats in tbe Legislature, however, but it is likely that the most of tbem will boll out a fow days, until they loam what Congress is going to do. [l'k the Anacaefed Pre»\] jupoe picrle’o letter. New Orleans, Jan. 10.—The Republican eavs: “ The flomowhnt romatkablo letter of Judge Dib ble. Aiuistant Altoruoy-Goneial, to the Hon. Clmi lus Foster, which was published in Demo cratic papers of this city yesterday incruiug. was tbo subject of consid erable comment during the day. We conversed with very fow who took tho view of ttio matter expressed by Mr. Dibble, and we feel authorized to cay that tho opinlou la hU indi vidually. and is not held by tbe loading Repub licans of tho Slate. Gov. Kellogg moat emphat ically disclaims aav indorsement of the Totter, end states that Mr. Dibble published it in Dem ocratic papers Mono, without consulting him, or other lending Republicans on tbo subject. His views aro in direct opposition to Mr Dibble's on tbo status of tbo State Government.” SHERIDAN’S STORY. THE ACTION OP TUB MORTAR? AT NEW ORLEANS FULLY JUSTIFIED. Washinoton, D. 0., Jan. O.—The following official dispatch from Geo. Sheridan was receiv ed bore lato last night t lIEADqDABTERfI MILITARY DIVISION OF THE Missouri, New Orleans, Jan. 8.-To the Hon, IF. IF. Belknap, Secretary of IFar, Washing ton, 2>. O.: I have tho honor to submit tho fol lowing brief report of affairs os they occurred boro in tbo organization of tbo State Legislature, of Jan. 4,1875. 1 woe not in command of this mil itary department until 0 o'clock at night of tbe 4th lost.; but I fully indorse, and am willing to bo bold responsible for,tho acts of the military as Conservators of the public peace upon that oc casion. During tho fow days In which I was in the city, prior to the 4th of January, the general topio of conversation was tbo scones of bloodshed that wore liable to occur on that day; and I repeatedly board threats of assassinating the Governor, and regret* expressed that he was not killed on the Hub of September last; also threats of the assassination of republican members of the House, in order to secure the election of a Democratic Speaker. 1 also know of the kid napping by banditti of Mr. Cousin, one of tho roomb'era-eleck of tho Legislature. In order to preserve tho peace and mako the Stale-House safe for the peaceable assembling of tno Legis lature, Gen. Emory, upon the requisition of the Governor, stationed troops in the vicinity of the building. Owing to these precautions, tne Leg islature assembled in tbe State-House without any disturbance of (he peace. At 10 o'clock William Vigors. Olerk of tbe last House of Repre sentatives, proceeded to call the roll, as accord ing to law he was empowered to do. One hun dred and two legally-returned membonanswered to their names. Of this number fifty-two were Republicans, and fifty Democrats. Before entering the House, L. A. Wilts bad beeu selected in caucus as Democratic nominee for Speaker, and Michael Hahn as tne Repub lican nominee. Vigors had not finished an nouncing tho result when one of the members, Rillen, of Lafourche, nominated L. A. Will? for temporary Speaker. Vigors promptly declared the motion out of order at that time, when some 000 put tbe question, aud amid oneers on the Democratic side of tbe House. Wiita dashed os tbe rostrum, pushed aside Vigors, eelzed the Speaker's chair and gavel, and declared him self Speaker. A protest agaiust this arbitrary DAY and unlawful proceeding wu promptly made by members of the majority; but Wilts gave i no attenllon to the protests. and on a motion from soma one on the Democratic eide of the House, it was declared (hat one Trozcvant was nominated and elected Olerk of tbo House. Trezevaot at once sprang forward and occupied tha Clerk's chair amidst the wildest confusion over tbo whole House. Mayor Wiltz then again, on another nomination from the Democratic aide of the House declared one Flood elected Borgeaot-at- Anus, and ordered a certain number of assist* s ate to be appointed. Instantly a large nuraber of men throughout the ball, who bod been admitted on various pro* texts, each as reporters, and members, friends and spectators, turned down the lapels of their coats, upon which wore pinned blue ribbon badges, on which were printed in gold tbo words, “ Assistant Serjeant-at-Arms," and tbo Assem bly was In the. possession of tbo minority, and tbo White League of Louisiana Lad mode good Us throat of seizing tbo House, Many of the assistant Hergeants-at-Arms being v.eil known os Captains of the White league companies in this city. Notwith standiu g tbo suddenness of this movement, leading Republican members bad not failed to protcr.t again and again against thin revolution ary, action of the minority; bat nil to no pur pose . and many of tbo Republicans rose and left the House in a body, together with Clerk Vigors, who earned with him the original roll of the U* mao. as returned by the Secretary of Stale. T'ao excitement was now very great, arid tbo acting Speaker directed (lie Sergeant-at-Arma ',o prevent tbo ogress or ingress of mombera or others, and several exciting souQlcs. in which knives and pistols wore drawn, took place. For a few moments it soeraed as if bloodshed would ensue. At this Juncture, M. Dupre, Democratic member from Orleans Farii*h, moved that the military of the General Government be invoked to preserve lAe peace, and that a committee be aopointod to wait on Gon. Do Trobriand, com manding olllcer of tbo United States troops sta tioned Jat the State-House, and request Ms as i! siVance tn clearing ihe lobby. The motion waa adopted. A committee of five, of which Dupre wax made Chairman, was sent to wait upon Gen. Do Trobriaud, and soon returned with that ofli cer. who was accompanied by one of bis staff officers. As Gen. Do Trobriand walked down to the Speaker’s desk, loud applause burst from the Democratic side 0/ ihe House. Gen. Do Tro briand asked the Acting Speaker if it was not possible for blm io preserve order without ap pealing to him to preservoorder as a United States army officer. Wiltz savl it tens not; whorenpon the General proceeded to tbo lobby, and, address ing a few words to the excited crowd, peace was restored at once. On motion of Dupre, Mr. Wiltz, in tbo name of the General Assembly of the State of Louisiana, thanJced Gon. Do Trohri ami for his interference in behalf of law and or der, and the General withdrew. The Repunlic ans bad now generally withdrawn from tbo hall, and united in signing a petition to the Governor, stating their grievances, and asking bis aid. whicn petition, signed bw JifOj-ttoo legally re turned members of tho House, is in my possession. Immediately subsequent to the action of Wilis in ejecting the Clerk of the old House, Mr. Billion moved that the following persona bo sworn la and seated ao members : Mosers. John A. Quinn, of tbo Parish of Avayolieo; J. J. Horan, A. D. Land, and Thomas R. Vaughan, of the Parish of Caddo; .1. Jeffries, R. 1,. Lockett, and G. \V. of the Parish of Rapides'; and William F. Scb'vmp, of tbo Parish of Iberia, who had not been returned by tho Returning Board, and they were accordingly sworn In by Wiltz. and took their scats on tho floor as membem of the House. A motion was now made that the House proceed vflth its permanent organization, and according ly the roll was called by Trezivant, Acting Clerk, 1 and Wiltz wan declared Speaker, and Trezivant ; Clerk of tho llouoo. Acting on the protest rondo by tbo majority of tbo House, the Governor now requested the commanding General of (ho Department to aid 1 him in restoring order and enable tbo legally re . turned members of the House to proceed with its organization according to law. This request was reasonable, ood in accordance with law. Re- ir.smbering, vividly, the terrible massacre that took place'in this city on the assembling of the Constitutional Convention in 1806, at Mechanics’ Institute, and believing that tbo lives of mem bers of tbo Legislature wore, or would be, en dangered in case an organization under the law was attempted, the posse was furnished, with the request that care should be taken that no member of tbo Legislature returned by the Returning Board should ho ejected from the tloor. This military posse performed its duty under directions from the Governor of the State, and removed from the fioor of tbo House those persons who had been illegally seated, and who had no legal right to be there, whereupon tbo Democrats rose auu loft the House, and too remaining members proceeded to effect an organization nador the State laws, in all tbe turmoil, in which blood shed was imminent, tbo military posse behaved with great discretion. When Wiltz, tbe usurp ing Spoauor of the House, called for troops to prevent bloodshed, they were given him. When the Governor of tbe State called for a posse for tbe same purpose, and to enforce tbo law, it was furnished also. Had this not boon done, it is mv firm belief that scenes of bloodshed would bare ensued. (Signed.) P. H. Sheridan, Lieutenant-General. CONFIRMATORY. Spteial Ditsatch to The Chicaao Tribune. New Orleans, Jan. 9.—Gen. Sheridan’s re port to tbe Secretary of War. dated yesterday, detailing tbo events of last Monday, so far as it relates to the events occurring in the Iloueo of Honrosontatircß, is true to tbe moet minute par ieular. Your correspondent was present from tbe commencement to tbe end of tbo session, and (bus a peaks so positively. It is no doubt as correct in all respects. STATE SOVEREIGNTY. now THE DOCTRINE FLOURISHES IN LOUISIANA. tlpieial Corntpondmet 0/ Tht Chftago JViiuiis. New Orleans, Jan.. 7.— The Tribune alone, of ell tbo more prominent Republican journals, may bo said to have proved itself equal to tbe problem of tbo hour. In forcing home upon tho Democracy tho issue of STATE SOVEREIGNTY, it has struck tho keynote of all these troubles in the South. Bad as may havo been tbe situation before, it Is seen as mode infinitely worse through tbe advent of tho old-time Democracy in control of the ship of Stale. Tho party op posed to tbo prosecution of the War for tho Union once more in power, and tbe old felt spirit of Rebellion is seen as again rampant and ag gressive. Tbe inference would seem irresisti ble, that tbe two are inseparably connected. That such aro tbe undeniable facts in tbe prom ises, not a candid, thoughtful observer in tbo South but must admit. It is worse than non sense, in fact, to talk of all these troubles lo tbo South as due alone to bad government and mal administration of affairs. There is a general foundation underlying tbo whole deeply im bedded in the minds of tho people. There is a view of tbo case, too, that seems never to have been taken Into consideration. It has boon said, in effect, and with no little show of justice, that a people always got about each a Government as they deserve. Unchar itable as it may seem, tho saying le far from in applicable to tbe people of tbe South, and a particularly of Louisiana. Not • day since the advent of Reconstruction in which the more respectable classes might not have virtually assumed control of the political and governmental affairs of State. The fact is, they have NETSB, rsiOTIOALLT. ACCEPTED TUB SITUATION. They have never, aave as under a preeaure they might not resist, accepted the blacks as an element of the body politic. They have never, indeed, been wilting to accord them any liberty of thought and action in the exercise of their political rights. The blacks, naturally enough as it would seem, have an instinctive avemion to the old-time Democracy. The more respectable elements, as found in Louisiana, at heart have much of » similar feeling. The old-time Whigs, io fact, hesitate litile in expressing a loro for the Democracy, ranch akin to that the Devil Is said to entertain for holy water. Once cut loot# .from their piejudicee, and their present condition of eervitucle in the ranks of their old-time enemies, and they would be mas> sr« of the situation. Dy vorj force of oharaetsr CHICAGO, MONDAY, JANUARY 11, 1875. and number*, they might control tbo Republican organization at will. They have neither the moral courage nor patriotism to avail theraeelveo of the opportunities presented. They are caddied with & Government, an a consequence, thoir very weaknesses will not permit (hoattempt to reform The doctrine of Htato Kuremcnty is as indeli bly fixed in the minds of the politi cians of tbo South m though tho War for tbo Union bad never been fought. It is lust as thoroughly Indoctrinated lu tho minds of the masses of tho people. Too issues of tbo War maybe said to be settled only so far as they ■re recognized as beyond recall. There are few of any intelligence, for Instance, that would wieh for a return of tbo old-time institution of Slavery. Tlioro aro comparatively fc*r, again, but would practically reduce tbo blacks to a con dition but littlo, if any, removed from peonage, if they could. He who says to tho contrary either misrepresents or knows bald of tbo Southern body politic as it Is. Tho right of Secession is recognized as definitely Bot tled, only In that it has Pcen proven impracticable. Tbo theory—the Sovereignty of the States—a compact of Sovereign States, in lion of a nation—is Just as rigidly adhered to as though the issues had never neon fought to the bloody ood. It Is THE FUNDAMENTAL CBEKO of tbo Southern Democracy. It is tbs secret of the general hue and cry about Federal iuter fotouco in tbo South. Tbo Constitutional Amendments are tho impositions of tho con queror upon a subjugated people. They are binding only in so far as they majnot bo lemstcd with impunity. Their enforcement at tho hands of tha Federal Government is the abuse of a power that, illegal at tho l>eat, would seek to rivet its chains upon a once free paoplo. In tolerating tho one and enduung tho other, they are Lowing to a necessity and submitting to an outrage they are powerless to resist. Tney aro to tolerate and submit as best they may, un til returning strength enables them to li.roir off tbo yoke and break tbo chains of tbo party in power. Tho defeat of tho party tn po *er is tho repeal of the Constitutional Amendment-,—the reinstatement of tho old-time Southern influ ence, —State Sovereignty. He who deludes himself with tho Idea of much of a fooling of loyalty to tho General Govern ment to he found among tho white:* iu the South, save, at most,as second to allegiance to the &nte, is deluded indeed. This is particularly the case as observable in Louisiana. It is State Sover eignty,— and possibly tho Government afterward. Cavil who may, mere is uo such thing sa loyalty, in a proper sense, to be found among iho uassus of tho whites in Louisiana. lam aware that, io this, lam trenching on forbidden ground. The facts, nevertheless, however unpalatable, ore 1 as indisputable as those of Holy Writ. For pioof, ono need but listen to tho deep-mouthed curses on overy hand veutod against tuo General Government for suppression of an armed and bloody revolution. Tho very presence of its forces is assumed &» an insult ami degradation to the people of tho dl&te. The assumptions of themselves, appear a sufficient refutation of any claims of loyalty iu behalf of admitted and seii glonfyiug revolutionists. Tho distinction, os diawn between the State and Federal Govern ments, would seem as of altogether too slight a texture to lorn: deceive an intelligent public. However it might serve the partisan prejudices of a heated campaign, it can certainly i:l bear the test of a cooler investigation. Whatever the respective claims of Kellogg vs. McEuory, they wcio certainly fur Congress rather than an armed and irresponsible mob to decide. An ap peal from such h tribunal to that of armed revo lution must rank ns * NOTHING SHOUT OK EEDBLLIOH. Tho suppression of this latter-day rebellion, as with that of 1801, has developed a feeling that certainly savors little of loyaity to tbo General Government. The presence of itn land and naval forces, now as then, is assumed as proof of the subjection, and consequent degradation, of tho people of tho State, luo assumptions of the icvoluUonary loaders of to-day, and tbo case as experienced in 1882, aro soon os almost ex actly analogous. Tho only difference of unto is. that tbo Federal oflicers, execrated and abused in tbo ouo instance, are seen, previous to the advent of Gen, Sheridan, as courted and battered in tbo other. Tho diiTotouco between a candid expression in the former, and the policy that, cursing and reviling tho action of his Govern ment, would Hatter aud fanu upon its officers m the latter, will be readily appreciated. Turn the caso as you may, the idea of loyalty for tho General Government, among the masses in Louisiana, is simply uot to be found in the book. The sooner it is thoroughly exploded iu the minds of tho public at largo, the sooner will that public begin to appreciate the situation a* it is. Louisiana, aa a lorcign rather than Ameri can community, never was loyal to tbo Federal Union iu tho soiiso as interpreted by the loyalists of the Notih. Wiili & general population of such foreign, mixed, mongrel, and Latin LiuU aud ex traction, iu fact, it would be A MORAL IMI’OhSICILITT that she should. The huge element of natural ized foreigners, as found iu Now Orleans, wore, almost to a man, the bitterest of ah bitter Itebela in the ilobellion of 19G1. The exceptions, if any. were found among the Oer mans. Even this element, m marked contradis tinction to that found iu tbo North, was always Democratic. It such fact bo claimed as afford ing insufficient proof of disloyalty, there is the ovot-BUeiid&ul one, that not a man, so far as Heard from, among the oiigiual Unionists, was ever classed with the Demoaacy. The two, in fact, were bitterly antagonistic from lime to last. The foreign-horn citizens are fouud as bitterly opposed to the party of the Union to-day au in the times that tsiod men’s souls. They have seemingly never been able to draw the lino of distinction between tbo parly and the Government. Their Democratic leaders were the leaders in the HebaUion ot 1801. Their Democratic leaders are the leaders iu tbs ievo lutionary movements of 1874-5. They were co erced and held in subjection then; they oru co erced ana held in subjection now. They recog nize the same hand iu the one as la tbe othor, — the t arty in power. Tho Creole elements—comprising, in the main, tho representative whites—are at ooce a distinctive race. Ills not within their composi tion to bo Americans, if they would. Save in tho matter of oirth end exercise of the rights of citizenship, they are as much French, iu their general make-up and composition, as are tho natives of France, to-day. They are French in maimers, French in language, French iu fooling,— FRENCH IW EYBItYTtUSO. Their loyalty, at most, even m tho olden time, may be raid to have been confined to Louisiana, and Croulo Louisiana at that. Tuey made a strike in the Hcbellton for, as they understood it, tho iudtpendonoo of their native Louisiana. They wore forced to yield to the strong arm of tho Government. It was wielded in the hands of tho party of tho Union. They hate tho party with tuo deep, vindictive hatred that forms one of the peculiarities of their general character. They bavo little love for tbo Government it rep resents. The two would seem as inseparably connected. A Government as wielded by the old-acUool Southern Democracy, tho more especially if Louisiana was fairly represented, would command their allegiance. A Govern ment as wielded by tho llopubhctfos is at once, practically, a Governiutnl of their enemies. It forms a Government, as a conoequouco, that is simply intolerable, save as it represents the strong arm of power. With tho lower grades, tbe more especially with those of Latiu extraction, thin one idea of power may he sa d to compriso the whole of their comprehension of what a Government, of right, should bo. From their very nature, it is the only attribute through which a Government can command icspcot. A Government must make itself felt,—must be one that They can respect uoue other. If they have auy conception of loyalty, save as confined to their bigoted ideas of caste, it is simply as one recognizes, so to speak, the right of might. A Government has a right to their allegiance, ac cording as it evidences the might to enlorco it. The Dagos of Louisiana, at best, hare about as fair a conception of a Republican Government as bare the canaille of I'am,—an element to which they are probably tho nearest approach of any tho averago American is prepared to com prehend. Like most of the lower orders of whites, too, as known to the Amaticau, they have litllo of love, in general, for the blaciu. They hare, at the samexime, a bitter and clan nish hatred for all atrangen.—each a* are foreign to Louisiana. Tbu party in power, oa seen in Louisiana, is maduup. in the mam, of blacks and Northern-bora Republicans. Tho Democracy, on the other band, is mode up of Creoles, naturalized foroigaom, and Ameri cana of the good old Southern school. Tim Utter represents “the people," of Louisiana; tho former, tho “carpet-baggers and niggers." The Dago, from the very lien of oaate, as well aa porty-dmipUne, belongs, body and eouL to the one. His very prejudices enforce a deep-seated and implacable hatred of tbo other. The “car pet-baggers and niggers/* too, as the party in power, aro the representatives of the General Government. Tho average Dago, as a conse quence, in any sense, for the Government as be under stands it. It is neither Creole nor Democratic. It is as effectually damned in his estimation as though veritably cast into regions Infernal by a bull from the I’ope. Travel as you please throughout the State, the result is the same. Here and there you may find an exception in toe person of an old-hne Wing and original Unionist. You find bun dep recating the existing order of things, and, at heart, oamclng the Louisiana Democracy. You find him, however, as a rule, far from out spoken, and decidedly impressed with the necessity of bolding his tongue. He is sur rounded. as before the Rebellion, with the ele ments of sedition, ho has learned from bitter experience it is worse than useless, as it is far from agreeable, to contend against. Ho is con tent, rather, to float with the'tide, His sons, at the same lime, are active members of tho White League, and arc found, as a rule, rampant for (ho extermination, if need ho, of all Htate offi cials and Radicals in general. Like the young men in common, they aro thoroughly indoc trinated with the idea that Louisiana IiELOMOn TO THE HATIVIR OK LOLTNIANA ALONE ; that tho Radicals— i. 0.. the “ carpet-baggers and nijrcers have defrauded tho people—i. o. t tbo Democrats—of their rights ; and they, ns true suns of Louisiana, arc. each and oil, individually and collectively, bound to stand Lv, and, if need be, rcdrchs tbo snmgs she has suffered. The General Government is simply the b"ad-ccntro of Radical authority and ponr-r. It lisa aided and abetted in overriding Louisiana with “ car pet-baggers and niggers." ‘ It has proved itself an enemy in uo doing. Jt Lsj? lately been snubbed aud repudiated in it* management through the Bjccesr of the Northern Democracy. It daro nut. as a consequence, longer interfere in Louis iana affairs. It need occasion little fear in the futuio, as it is entitled to little of rerpect at their bauds. It certainly can claim nothing in the way of loyally. Not 'n few of the parishes there ore, too, In which the more idea of Jovalty is, in any sense, shindy ridiculous to contemplate. There are whole parishes, in fact, peopled by tho lower classes, of foreign extraction, iu which you could scarcely obtain a respectable, oven intelligible, dellDUinn of the word. Their lovr.lty, at most, in confined to their recognised leadcis, as repre senting “tho people" of Louihiaua. Taking the respectable clause.*, again.—the bankers, merobau-.s, rcid-vidato o-vuers, and pro fessional and busincre-mcn in general.— the representative men, as understood tu the North.—tbo case is much as with our old-lino Whig. Properly, a; bent, In always timid. It is of the negativ* rath er than the positive order in politic*. While, perhaps deprecating tho existing order of thing*, it has nothing of resistance to offer. It simply .THE STATE FISST, snows its vowuu PAS LITTLE or LOTALTT, as best it may. A vciy largo proportion of tbo representative propcrtv-hoiders are either Cre oles or foreigners. So, too, with the business men in general. The former, os before stated, may be said to have never had an idea of loyalty, save as confined to Louisiana. Tbo latter, if ever particularly loyal, hare certainly never been over-zealous in Us manifestation. They may bo said to bo loyal io proportion as they recognize it as a necessity, or feel that it mil pay. Tho representative Americans, aa found in commer cial circles, are, m the main, of .Southern birth, or ionz resident in tho South. Tho one may be said to imvo nursed the Stato-JUghts crocd with their mother’s milk. It is a part of thoir vory nature, and has been in no manner eradi cated by tbo results of tbs War. Too otbor, like latter-day converts in church, must needs ward off all of doubt by an ovor-diaplnv of zeal. They aro over-zealous, as a consequence, in furthering their own bv subserving the purposes of tho populace. Tho populace, again, taken as a whole. Ib, at beer, an unthinking mask, in absolute control of a mere bery of politicians of the olden school. Go through tho whole category of reprerema tive individuals or claves m Louisiana, and tbo result Is the same. With bore and there an ex ception, it is tho Htate, rmi, last. and, xxx the trie. Thoro is abundance of fatib in tbo doctrine of State Sovereignty. There is comparatively noth ing of loyalty to tbo (lonerul Government. The doctrine of Stale Sovereignty, too. as evident, is tbe oi.lv connecting link between tbs Northern and Southern Democracy. The national party must needs meet tbo issue fairly and squarely. Itsjto. AT WASHINGTON. THE CABINET. KCUOItS or UIBHENBIOKS. WatmiMOTON, Jan. 10.—Humors of dissensions in tbo Cabinet, on account of tbe policy of tbe Administration in regard to tbo Louisians troubles, mo again repeated in well informed circles, and it was stated to-night that Secretary Fish bad tendered Lis resignation to the Presi dent. The Secretary, however, denies the truth of the report, stating positively that be bad not resigned, though as to what would take place ho did not know. There seems to be every indi cation that at least three members of tbe Cabi net are not thoroughly in accord with tbo Pro-j --dont on this troublesome question, and have intimated to him that they Mill resign. Itispow thought several pruniueut Itepublican Senators wore in consultation with Secretary Fish to-day, and this fact has given rise to a rumor that an effort {slicing made to reconcileany differences which may have taken place between him and the President. WHAT IW MEMBERS BAY. Dltyal--/. tj tU .Viu York Herald, Wabhinoton, D. C.,.f»a. B. —The members of the Cabinet, this afternoon, m answer to ques tions asked them individually, for public infor mation, as to their jndgmentof tho New Orleans affair, made the statements which follow : secretary nan. Secretary Fish said : '* 1 was not consulted, nor did X boo before they were sent tbo two dia patchcsof tho Secretary of War to Gen. Sheridan, saving that tbe President and all tho Cabinet ap proved of his proceedings. I never hoard of nor saw either until tbsv.wero shown mo in the news papers. As regards the bi eakiug up of tho meeting of the Legislature by Gen. Do Ttobriand, wo have not an official account of tho transaction, and the uewsoaper reports are silent in regard to one important point—who ordered Do Trobriand to do what bo did. A full and official report U expected soon," Secretary Fish added that bo‘ awaited tho official and lull account with the greatest impatience. Secretary Bristow said: “ The dispatch scot to (leu. Sheridan by the Secretary of War, Baying that the I’robidout and the Cabinet approved of his course, was novor soon by me until 1 saw it in the newspapers, and I hod not boon called on, therefore, to approve or disapprove of it. As regards tho breaking up of the meeting bv Clou. De Trobriand. there la no odicial information here of what occurred. Steps have been taken to obtain exact Information." SECRETAQV BELRNAP. •• I will not aay o Secretary Belknap said word od the subject." SECRETARY ROBESON. Becretarv Robeson said: “You mar aay, in answer to your questions, that Secretary Robeson bay* he is a Uw-abidiug citizen." SECRETARY DELANO, Secretary Delano left for the North this morn* log. In conversation yesterday ho expressed himself as satisfied with the course of oroma in New Orleans and with Secretary Belknap's dis patches, and ho had confidence that the President was pursuing a wise and necessary course in the South. TUB rOBTMAHTEB-OENEItAL. The Postmaster-Clom-ral said : ’* I never aaw the dispatches of the Secretary of War to Gou. Sheridan saying that the President and all of tho Cabinet approved of hia course until I saw them in tho newspapers. There is no official report here yet of the action of Gen. Do Trobriand in dispersing the Legislature, It has been anut for. Ido not doubt tuo legal right of the Preiident to send troops into auy State; but 1 view with apprehension any armed interfer ence by the Executive, even of a State, to dis perse a legislative body, if it has not, by violence low aid other citizens, become a mob. - Rut woethn* there waa actual disorder and riotous conduct in tho Legislature at Now Orleans i? not onion'll? known hero. 1 am no lawyer; but 1 bad supposed that a Legislature In the sole judge of the rights and qualification* of its members os members, and that redress for its nod m inuxt be sought through the Judicial rather thou irom the Executive Department of the Govorment. I bod supposed (bat the connection of the Chief Executive of a Plate with the legislative branch of a State waa to approve or » O eve its acts and enforce its laws when n< c Jdon by ad verse decisions of the Judicia <V Atty.-Gen. Williams said :< „ ve as yet no precise or official information ' jeard to the alleged interference with the , Mature. and. as tho law oQiccr of the Government, 1 feel that I ought not to express any opinion on the rub- Ject until this in received. Means have been taken to get a complete and official account of the whole transaction, and when this comes I shall bo able to form an opinion, I prefer not to speak of the despatches of Secretary Relknao approving Gon. Sheridan’s course. I prefer to say no more about any part of this mailer until lam further and fullv advised on tho subject, when I can speak fully and with satisfaction. I do not understand that the dispatch of Gen. Sheridan stigmatized tho whole Southern peo ple as ‘banditti/ an has been represented, but that it refers to the ringleaders of (bo armed White League ; and. as to those, according to the information 1 hare, bis language conveys a pretty correct idea of their character." AMONG CONGRESSMEN. THE CAUCUSES, ffpeetal IHtiMteh (o The (.’hirapis Tribune. Washington, D. C., Jan. 10.—Tho action of tho Senate and House caucuses yesterday result ed in little more than an interchange of opinion. Tho debate tu both caucuses was temperate and harmonious. Definite action upon the Louisiana question was postponed until the report of the Louisiana Committee nod tbs President's mes sage could bo received. Tho moat certain iudi- the Senats emeus wa*. that tho Sena tors will cordially support tho Administration and are inclined to uphold the Kellogg Govern*' mem. Senator Carpenter and tho few who voted with him lait winter were alone openly in favor of a new election, but it is by no meson certain that, if tho President t*hall recommend * now election, and tbo House urge it. tbo Scooters, for the sake of harmony, might nut aUo support such a movement. Tho differences of opinion upon this subject aro not such as to preclude ultimate nniioJ action. Many m both Houans decline to commit themselves, in the absence of definite official information. In tho House cau cus, Alexander White, as tbo representative of tho Southern Republicans, based his arguments upon tho two bills which have already been outlined in these dispatches. Gou. Butler urged bis bill for a now e'yetion, aud reminded members of hia prediction two years ago. lie claims that these prediction* have bevn vended. riypbor, of Louisiana, is t&id to have beau id favor of a new election, and very scvi-ro npui tne Kellogg Government. His speech in tub* reupeut was a great surprise, ne lianas long been known aa an earnest supporter of that Government. Tuo imprej.uoit was that ho waa hastening t :> leave a oinking ship. JCJUiE IlOAU’s SVLXi'H was manly and earnest. Ho believed that tho Republicans should unite in sustaining the President in his constitutional and legal action in support of the constituted State Government. Ho declined to entomb hmieolf au to tho constitutionality or legality of the military ii.terefenice, aud said that ho would wait for authoritative information. Ho criti cised Sheridan's dispatch as indiscreet and ua wn*Q. The action of the House caucus relative to Monday referred only to to-morrow. Then, atter the morning hour, unless the Uoaee con* eootß to taka up some Appropriation bill, the Republicans will force an Adjournment. The purpose ia. in tbo present agitated condition of tbe public miud and of Congress, and in tbo absence of ofliclal information, to avoid tbe ex citement incident to the introduction of sensa tional resolutions. TWO KiUS AND OXt SIOCTIt. It was noticed that mod of the beet Republic one who were present kept silent. They seemed to think that, at this crisis, eilouco wan bolter than speech. They await authoritative informa tion. and admit the gravity of the political situ ation. Tbe Tncesace of the President ia looked for with groat anxiety. Tbo future action of tbo Republicans in Congress greatly depouds upon tbe character of that message. Speaker Blaine was called upon, but declined to speak. Ho in tends to speak at the caucus after the reception of tbe President’* message. Foster also de clined to speak until bis report is finished, A LOUISIANA CONOBESSMAS’S VIEWS. Representative Sheldon, of Louisiana, bos joat returned. He was in New Orleans during tbe recent disturbances. He thinks that tbe Re publicans do not wish the continuance of Kel logg rule, and believes that tbe Democrats do not desire McEnery. Tbojlatter, if installed, would not have tbs force of character to prevent the outbreaks tiiat wonld be sure to follow. Sheldon considers a now election the only possible solu tion of tbe problem. The Fincbback influence opposes tbo proposition for a now election, ss a new election would, of course, result in the rejection of Pmchback. Tbo principal points made against the prop osition for a new election are that, first, if tbo Republicans were successful, the same charge of military interference would bo made that is now made with respect to the Kel logg Government; secjod. that, if tbe Demo crats wore successful, ibe result would be a con demnation of tbo action of the Administration during the last two years. EVEBEODV KICKfNO PXBBI.It. Tbo New Orleans Conservatives beio telegraphed to-day to Now Orleans recommending that tbo Leg islature pass a hill to-raorrnw repealing the law creating tbs ollico of Assistant District-Attorney. This will throw Dibble, the author of tbo recent letter, out of ofiico, whether bo concludes to abandon the Kellogg Government or not. Dibble seems to bavo been un adventurer, and is denounced by both parties boro. THE COMMITTEE’S RETURN. ITS MEUHBM DETICCNT. Washington, D. C., Jan. JO.—Tho Bab-Com mittoo appointed by the House Special Com mittee on Southern Affairs, and which has been ipvcstlgating matters in Louisiana for some weeks paat, returned to Washington lost night. Its members—Foster, Fholps, and Potter—are necessarily reticent as to giving expression to their views in advance of their presentation to the full Committee, and of the malm-tug and malting of its report to the House. Enough is known, however, to authorize tbo statement that there is no conflict of opinion among the members of the Bub-Committee as to the principal points in the controversy. Tho action of tho Return ing Board In throwing out the relume of certain parishes in which Conservatives wore elected, and in giving certificates to some Republicans who wore not elected, will be condemned ai an illegal and unwarranted exercise of authority. The testimony taken baforo tho Committee does not sustain tuo charges of violence and intimi dation towarde negro-voters, but rather tends to establish tho fact that largo numbers of negroes voted tbo Democratic ticket from tbo conviction that, in so doing, tney were advancing their own interests and the interests of tho State. A NEW ELECTION WILL I'nOOABLY B* BBCOM< MENDED. It la mare matter of conjecture what course or policy tlio Committee will recommend, but the probabilities are that Ik will bring action for a new election. The excitement iu Now Orleans when the Committee left that citr was intense, but there uaa no likelihood whatever of Us being manifested lu any general outbreak. Tbe Kellogg Government ia sub mitted to only under pleasure of the military power of the United States, and in the expecta tion and belief that Congress will devise and adopt some motsuro that will reatoro tlio Com monwealth to the control of its own citizens. KELLOGG’S SUPPORT. TUEBE WILL DC NO uACK-DOU'N. Special IftMpatth to Tht CAicaao Jftbtuu, Washington, D. 0., Jan. 10.—It seems pretty well settled that tbe President will stand up aquarelv in aupport of Kellogg, and that ho will bo backed and sustained lu doing eo by the lle publicau Senators. A dispatch was sent to Kel logg to-day by an Administration official, saying to him that ho bad acted foolishly iu writing to the Congressional Committee on tbe lac inat. that he would bo wUUur to abide by their de cision as to his claim ou tbe office of Governor if they would investigate the election of 1378. He was reproved for having taken such a course, and assured that if be felt iu that way ho would better resign, ami lot acme ouo tako the placo , who hud the to stay la it. He replied, saying that ouo reason why he wrote the letter was that be folt confident that an investigation would death; establish the fact that ho is legally eu- NUMBER 142. titled to the office, and would sustain tbs Presl dent in Ills conrne. lie does not desire a new election, bat does ink for protection in adminis tering the State Government. PUBLIC OPINIO!?, TH» OOTBiai MBOLCTTON 1W THS XLUWOI9 Lift* iBULTant. Special Dltvateh le The Chieaan Tribune. SPRixoniLD, 111., Jen. 10.—The Loaletene outrage resolution is being prepared br Judge Green, of Cano, and will bo the subject of con ference between the Independent Congreeamea elect and leading Democrats before being offer ed. The design ie to got it in sucii shape that the entire Opposition will uoito on it. k oENiLEMan wno kno.vs it is ran*. To the F.diUrof FUt Chicago Tribune CiiAMp.viox. lil., Jan. B.—Amid the clamor of the myriad voices of Democratic politicians in and out of Congress, over the telegrams of Liout.-Gcn. Bhoiidan, allow one wbo has spent much time in tbs South eiuco reconstruction to ‘ testify to the truth of these utterances. Gen. Sheridan does not over-stato when bo says the “ air is impregnated wjth assassination.” No well-informed person bat knows that assassina tion is and has been nfo In portions of the South for years. Geo. Forrest, Gen. Toombs, Jeff Davis, Geo. Joe Johnson, and men of their pro- . nounced disloyalty, represent correctly tho sentiment of the South to-day. This lias been the caeo ever since tho Government decided to allow treason to go un punished. JlveryJover uf bin country motif now regret that, when it was decided to allow these imiubatois of treason nod ati-h-rcbole to goscolt ficc, u was not also do*erniiacdtore-cnfn,iir.iii&?i them ah. Tiic c.irpe:-iMcgc;f would tbun have floarifdicd on!v in a faw looa'itic.H, In Congress would l.evo been found tlm lending ox-reiicls, tbo re/ur-enro.'it? mrn of (heir several Stales, wbo would hnvo b*pt tho country informed la regard to Southern etMitimriw. and mviv| m the Immiiiaiion of Urn iaW bickctingn in Congress. Thocountry ban cause to tlisni: Gen. 'Sheridan. J hero ban been two organizations of tho Louisi ana Cuavan, and no blood shtd. There aro not. pf.rhaj.s, throe older men in tha country who c.tv.lJ have prevented tho oac-'.dcc ov good, loyal lives. TV.rnuNr. P.l.vder. T:iK WKATHISK. Various Poiuts— Dispatches from Jt’robnMlttics* Ppuial Oi»iK<Uh t> i'ite CM*w» Tribune. rrrrsßCß'i, I'a., Jan. 10.—'Vhe put forty* eight br>t;ra hsvo been iho coldest over known ia this city. At V) last night the thermometer stood at 33 below 2er»>— on the .Sruipfinaioii Bridge, Al legheny eule. 30. Many persons bad their ears and noses frozen. Several bands oud feet were frozen so badly as to necessitate ampu tation. Dad Holland. a well-known character about town, was iu tbo Central Station last night. Ho wan turned onf this morning, and slipped and foil. Ho was found frozen to death. To-night the weather ban moderated—7 below zero. Soreint Diivoteh ta The Chienco Tribune, Delaware, 0., Jan. 10.—Coldest morning of tbo aeaton. Mercury 12 below zero. St: trial UitvaUh ta The Chieaao Tribune I*Du:urous, lud., Jan. 10.—For three days tbs intense cold weather bos Interfered with everything. Railroad travel baa been impeded. To-night there is a moderation of fully thirty de grees in tnc temperature. CorTt*vor*lfUct of TUe Chieaqa Tribune. Oalebvilu:, Vna., Jin below zero. No euow yet. New Orleakb, Jan. 10.—Raining elowly. New York, Jan. 10.— The weather ia rery cold. Yesterday afternoon the tliorraomoter stood at 35. Id tbo etenitig a high wind aet In, ami at midnight the temperature had fallen to 30 dcirrcex. Tins morning tbo thermomotor reg* latcre'd 3 degree* below zero. 9.—Thlity dogreea rnonAßjLixrcß. WASttiNOTOK. P. C M Jan. 10.—For the Upper Lake region, rifting, followed by falling, barome ter, winds Toormg to northwest and northeast. Lower temperature than on Sunday, and gener ally dear weather. For the Upper Mississippi and Lower Missouri Valleys and the Northwest, rising, followed hr falling, barometer; low bat rising temperature; winds veering to east and south; increasing cloudiness, and occasional snow. LOCH, OMBBTATIOSB. CntCAQO, Jib. 10,18T». J//U.I Wind. JAain, W'tKer. Him, |fiar.jfAr| (fcs3 a. m.,30.45 —0 i ll;l# a. tn. 30.37 —l3 S:UO p. in.f30.23—11* 3:33 p. nv20,24 —l9 S;00 tuna. 30.27 —l4 10:13 p. a. 30.27; 14 44 8.W., freah.. Fair. 2S 8. W., brijk..! (Fair. 33 H. W., brtak..< 'Fair. 39 18. W. t brlak..| Clear. 03 8. W„ brisk. Clear. 40 S. W., brlak.. J | Clear. 'yniinum thermometer, 20 ; minimum,—3. •BXSKAb OCSKBTATIONS. CmcAco, Jaq. 10—10:11 p. m. S(a f;g«. fl.ir.t77.rj Hind. fiatn Weathtr. C*iro 30.4(J 14i Refresh .Clear. Cturir.civtJ.. 3<M2; yls., gtntia Clear. Ca-yenre.. 39.70; ll|H. IV., Clear. C6iM40.... ;W.37l 14 8, W„ bii*k Clear. Claisittnl.. 30.KJ lia.,fre«h. Clear. Cartsport.. 20.35 8!.N„ gentle -Clear. Drover .... W.ft 5 a., gentle. |Clear. UtiroU 20.30 4 ;4.W.,fre«li dear, Duluth 30 lit— AS. W.,fre»li Clear. Bfr'anaba .. 30,03 Z'to S. W„ fresh (Clear. Ft. Carry., 30.2* —27 N. W„ Clear. Keokuk..,. 30.00 0W„ Clear. LiCroaae... 30.23 1 W.,fmh Clear. Leavcnwlh 30.34 0 Calm £ nar. Marquette.. 30.03 Zre B. W., hriik Cw. Milwaukee. 30.33. 9W„ brisk. Clear. Omaha .... 30.321 II S. W., lijM C «ar. I’emUna... 30.24J— 34 N. W„gvnt.e dear. Toledo 30..T0 I 6S. W., fresh., C}w. Yankton.... 30.40|—10 Calm I Clear. FIKES. AT CHICAGO. An aJann from Box No. 31, at Bs3o yesterday morning, was caused by a tire in a three-story frame building No. 878 South Clark street, owned by Antonio Baggio. The loss was about SBOO. The fire was caueod by the burning of a quantity of inflammable rubbish on the second floor. • AT MONROEVILLE, IND. Special ItttvaU'h U Th* Chxeaon Tnbtm*. Monboeville, Ind-, Jan. 10.— Last evening, between 7 and 8 o’clock, tbo residence of Will iam Konnon, about IJ£ miles west of town, was totally consumed by Are, supposed to have been caused by a defective flue. The family succeed ed iu saving almost all tholr household goods. Loss, £2, Odd ;uo insurance, , AT DELAWARE, O. Social VUfxititi ta fitt Chuaoo TVibuiu. Dclawauk. 0., Jan. 10.—A Are this morning entirely destroyed Uio drug store of Cheneget Droa., ou Main street. Loas, 98,000. Timmons 4 Watson, booksellers, adjoining, suffered a damage of f COJ. AT SACRAMENTO. CAL. Ban Francisco, Cal., Jan. 10.—Tbe Wealara Hotel, Sacramento, burned yesterday afternoon. Three men perished in tbe flames ; Other* sup posed buried in tbe ruins. AT TREASURE CITY. IDAHO. Ban Fbancisco, Cal., Jan. 10.—Fire last night at Treasure City, White Pino. Loss, SIO,OOO, Mostly dwellings. No maurauce. TELEGRAPHIC BREVITIES. The eider manufacturers of Michigan bare formed a State association, with Henry Warner, of Coldwator. as President. The trial of Yaaouez, the noted bandit, ended Saturday, at San Francisco, with a verdict of guilty, lie ia to bo sentenced Jau. 83. Mitchell Mtwson, who waa arrested with hto mother, in October, on a charge ol assisting hi tho murder of his brother Albert m July last, ami whose remains were found m an old well, was released by tbe Grand Jury at Audorooo, lod., the charges against him not being sus tained. Last evening, while Dr. Aslre, of Blooming ton was on a professional visit to a mu who had accideutilly shot himaely in the haul with a pistol, inflicting a ali.'bi wound, he took me pistol in his Lands to examine it. when by some means It was discharged, tbo ball striking Dr. Aslre iu the knee and passing Into the fl*ah and downward, producing a vary painful an I eomewhat aertoua wound