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Tg ILLINGS (AIETTE Gazette Printing Company, Publishers Issued Semi-Weekly TUESDAYS AND FRIDAYS SUBSECRIPTION RATES: One year, in advance. . ............... .... ....... $.0 Six months ... _. . ....._ ... 40 Mond ) I$,d fqreo p tativs. Marqe tte ,Bldg., °,h fhoi C*. a(;5234 Entered the Billigs Postofft e Ps Second Clase Matter The Gift to the Polytechnic HERE is no question but that the Polytechnic school will be come one of the greatest educational institutions in the northwest. Its location, at the cross roads of the great rail way systems gives it a commanding position geographically. The energy with which the board of directors is going about the work has attracted more than ordinary attention. This fact prompted the gift of $25,000 by Gustav Stickley, of New York. The editor of the Craftsman recognizes the influence a school at this point will wield in the future, and his gift will do much to stimulate interest in the institution, which promises to be the largest in this section of the country. Some idea of the attention the institution is attracting may be gained from the fact that hundreds of applications have been received so far, by students who are anxious to take advantage of the fa cilities that Iwill be offered. The heads of scores of families have indi cated their intention to locate in this city i norder that the children may attend the school. It behooves the people of Billings to take the liveliest interest in the Polytechnic, for it means an increase to the population of 500 new families within 12 month's time, and counting five members to the family, will mean an increase of 2,500 people to the city. Then there will be the faculty and the students who will come alone. Indeed, the school will bring fully 3,000 people to the city, and these people will expend at least $1,000,000 annually in Billings. Two Souls With but a Single Thought VIDENTLY the north pole has been well decorated with flags. Dr. Cook nailed one to the masthead of the world, and then Peary came along and tacked the colors to the same staff. Each of the men stood at the point where, no matter which way you look, you are facing south. Neither of them mention having discovered the foottracks of the other. From the moment of his announcement that he had gained the goal of centuries, Dr. Cook entered into a storm of doubt. There was no one to dispute his word, and, indeed, there was no reason for doubting it. Now, however, that Peary has reached the farthest point north, it would seem that he has opened a jack pot as unsatisfactory of so lution as the identity of the gentleman who hit the renowned Billy Patterson. Lieutenant Peary seems very specific in his statements about the pole-and so does Dr. Cook for that matter. Neither of them, however, have indicated whether it is made of pine or oak, whether it has been coppered by one of the telegraph companies or annexed by the electric power trust. The discovery of the pole opens a vista of statements, denials, doubts, etc., that will keep one guessing as to the turn affairs will take the next day. And while the argument waxes warm, and the public grows weary, we will have the satisfaction of knowing that the pesky old thing has been discovered. Also that it is on land claimed by the United States, but we urge, in the interest of future generations, and to the end that our natural resources shall be preserved, that the section be withdrawn and set aside as a forest reserve, and placed under the care of the zealous Pinchot, else we might wake up some morning to find that the pole has been toted off to furnish firewood for some barbecue, to make an Eskimo holiday. Uncle Sam is sending another fleet of CTruiser cuisers to the Orient, on a mission of peace. Peaceful visits of warships pro Fleet mote wholesome respect for the colors the Sails vessels fly, and impress the people of the far east with the importance of this sec tion of the world. The steady increase in trade with the Orient, the demand for American manufactured goods and food stuffs, following the voyage of the battleship fleet around the world, has demonstrated the wis dom of the policy of maintaining an active navy. We can understand why the denizen, of Arizona seek ice caves, but we cannot understand why in the world they want to be rescued from such a comfortable place. It would have been a hot crowd to send into battle, that French crew that was attacked and massacred by a gang of New HIehbides rowdies. The I)ons will fight the Moors to the end, it is said. If the threat is carried out, we can see only the finish of Spain. Talk about fine weather. what's the matter with the brand Mon tana has on exhibit at the present time? Peary says its a cold day when anybody beats him to the pole, and Doc Cook joins in the icicle chorus. Each claim to have been the first at the pole. Wouldn't that fro-t you? Profit in Apples T IS INTERESTING to note that more attention is being paid to apples in this section. The fame of the Clarke's Fork and the Fromberg apple has gone abroad. They grow an apple up there, the like of which has not been known before in this state, and the profits have been tremendous. The demand for apples has been steadily increasing, while the production has decreased. Hence the rapid increase in the price of the fruit. The little, shriveled-up spheres that sought the market a f.w yaears ~rck are not called for now. In the Clarke's Fork as much as $1,000 per agle has been real ized from an applecrop, and this fact ha4~ .tiulated demnand for the uit fiom this. section. InveatigitMi s~dhws that this entire valley;,an produce apples of excellent quality and flavor, that will be readily sought by the best markets. The apples grown in the vicinity of Fromberg are being shipped to Europe. The success of the horticulturist of that section has stimulated the people of this vicinity, and thus it:is that during the past sea son more than 600,060 trees have been set out. There is no danger of an oversupply-apples cannot be developed so fast that prices will be in any way affected. The man who wants big returns on the investment will do well to look into the situation. If it is true, as stated, that electric About headlights are a detriment rather than a benefit to the operation of trains, then we Electric do not want them in. Montana. A state H dlights law compels the railroads to use them, how Headlgh ever. It would be interesting to carry the inquiry out of the state and ascertain the reasons other transportation companies have voluntarily installed and maintain them. It is a question that should be investigated fully. It is not the desire of the people to work a hardship on the railroad companies. It is the desire of the people that the railroads shall adopt every device conceived by the ingenuity of man to safeguard the passengers they are carrying, and who, after all pay for the lights, for every dollar of expense added to the railroads is, of necessity, charged up to the traveling public, and if electric lights are not good, then, out with them. If, on the contrary, it should develop that the electric lights are proper they should be retained, for the simple reason, any way you figure it, that the people in demanding the best are willing to foot the bill. In California a lot of Japanese hoppickers struck for higher wages; a bunch of white hoppickers struck because the Japs had been employed, and now the growers are putting in hop picking machines. The query now' arises as to what any one gained by the strike in the hop fields of California. e 1Y I5 Of John W. Crates always hits straight Hayseed from the shoulder. Discussing the mer chant marine, on his return from Europe, Politics he lamented the fact that pretty nearly Dened every power in the world is subsidizing ocean-going liners, which vessels carry about 90 per cent of American cargoes on the high seas. The United States is the world's heaviest shipper. Gates says that the fault cannot be laid to either of the great parties, but rather to the hayseed politics practiced at Washington, which, he says, is simply plain foolishness. That Jap who pities the American husband has another guess coming. Representation has been made to Con Open gressman Pray to the end that he use his eL influence to have the Missouri and the Yel the lowstone rivers dredged so that the streams Rivers .may again become navigable, in order that a new avenue of transportation may be af forded for the freight of a rapidly settling country. The railroads are already crowded, and there is a shortage of cars with which to handle the crops and care for the regular busi ness of the lines. The open river will afford a ready channel to the east, and at the same time, act as a check against excessive rate discrimination. If you read it in the Daily Gazette, you read it twenty-four hours in advance of any other publication. Everybody has noted the upward tend Advance ency of realty values in Billings. The ad vertising collmums of the Daily Gazette re in Real fleet te exact condlition of affairs, for real Estate estate men, quiick to take advantage of the condition, and responding to the de mlland.( on the part of the people, are in the field. The transfer of property has comumenced, for prosperity has met rurned. We are on the eve of another real estate boom. The man who would get the most out of it will invest in a home now, and the man who neglects to take advantage of the situation will have only himself to blame 'when he reckons the profit of his wiser neighbor. UInless either of them saw Santa Claus, they will lose cast with the children who are trying to get a line on old Kris Krinkle. One Hundred High School Students Have Been Suspended DENVER, Colo., Sept. 8.-One hun dred students of Denver high schools, including members of the best known and wealthiest families in the city, were suspended yesterday because they declined to sign pledged to re .n,, nito fratarnitias unrorities and other school organiations. it is like. ly that the action of the school aui thorities will be aired in courts, ae parents of many of the suspended pu pils have engaged counsel. The wad against fraternities has been on foi several years. OFFICIAL PROCEEDIENG County Commissioners, Yellowston County, State of Montana, Regulajr Session. Firs6 Day. Billings, Mont., Sept. 6, 1909. This being the first day for the re. ular September session of the .boar, and the samp bel ,iLabor day and legal holiday, s4dtere not being quorum present, the meeting was ad journed until Tuesily, September - 1909, at 10:00 oc .,jp. tti OFFICIAL IU EM ' County CoMlsoners, Yellowstone Con y ta of ntna, Seeond Day. Billin4$, font,, Sept. 7 1909. The board tt thi R ý.t3 :0 o'clock a. m.; jlrsu.im* ty .orn ment. There were present C. H. Newman, liatman; . Mi W. Craier and G. F. ~uria, commission rs, and A. B. Ret wick, clerk. The minutes of the last session were read and approved. The report of W. A. Hansford, jus tice of the peace, Park City township, was presented to the board and ap proved. The report of Jas. A. Clifford, jus justice of the peace in and for Hunt for quarter ending June 30, 1909, was presented to the board and approved. The report of J. W. Ainlay, justice of the peace, Stillwater township, for the quarter ending February 28, 1909, was preesnted to the board and ap proved. The official bond of Bert G. Brock way, as constable in and for the township of Laurel, was presented to the board and approved. The official bond of R. B. May, as supervisor of road district No. 2, was presented to the board and approved. The indemnity bond of the Colum bus State bank for $35,000.00, as a de positary for county funds, was pre sented to the board and approved. The resignation of L. F. Davis, as justice of hte peace in and for Hunt ley township, was presented to the board and accepted. The county clerk's quarterly fee report for quarter ending August 31, 1909, was presented to the board and approved. Estimate No. 1 of James Phillips, contractor for grading on road No. 99, under contract dated Nov. 24, 1908, for $1,500.00, was presented to the board, approved, allowed and warrant ordered drawn on the road fund in payment of same. Estimate No. 5 for $75.00 of J. A. Campbell, contractor for grading the T. E. Gay road, was presented to the board, approved, allowed and warrant ordered drawn on the road fund in payment of same. The following bills were presented to the board, approved, and warrants ordered drawn in payment of amounts named: Claimant. Nature of Claim. Amt. W. A. Hansford, justice fees..$ 22.50 Yellowstone National bank, 1 witness fees, J. C., account assigned .............. 1.60 Citizens National bank, wit ness fees, J. C., account as signed ...... ...... ...... 1.50 W. D. Mowre, coroner witness fees, account assigned .... 1.50 W. D. Mowre, coroner witness fees, account assigned .... 1.50 s W. D. Mowre, coroner witness fees, account assigned ... 1.50 W. D. Mowre, witness fees, J. C., account assigned .... 1.50 W. D. Mowre, witness fees, J. C., account assigned .... 1.50 s W. D. Mowre, witness fees, J. C., account assigned .... 14.50 Vale & Potter, coroner juror s fees, account assigned .... 1.50 Vale & Potter, coroner juror fees, account assigned .... 1.50 Vale & Potter, coroner juror fees, account assigned .... 1.50 Vale & Potter, coroner juror e fees, account assigned .... 1.50 Vale & Potter, coroner juror fees, account assigned .... 1.50 Vale & Potter, autopsy, ac count assigned ...... .... 25.00 IMrs. C. T. Simpson, milk for poor ........ ............ 1.00 Mrs. Jennie Bowley, care of poor .......... .......... 16.60 r W. H. Donovan, supplies for poor ............ ........ 45.00 Mrs. Elizabeth Baker, care of poor ........ ............ 1.75 Jerry Cernohlanch, refund of poor tax ............... 2.00 P. R. Shute, refund of poor tax ........ ........ .... 2.00 Louis Manochuro, refund of poor tax ................ 2.00 Frank Cosgriff, refund of poor f tax ....................2.00 William Kostelack, refund of poor tax ................ 2.00 e Henry Scollard, refund of poor tax ............... 2.00 John Sullivan, refund of poor tax ................ .... 2.00 SW. E. Simpson, refuud of poor tax ........ ........ .... 2.00 1 D. C. Poindexter, refund of poor tax ................ 2.00 Carl Moore, refund of poor tax ..................... 2.00 L. T. Veltum, refund of poor tax .......... ...... ..... 2.00 SClarence Lawson, refund of poor tax ................ 2.00 Frank Kilice, refund of poor.. tax ................ ..... 2.00 Howard Riggs, refund of poor tax ..................... 2.00 Carl Robinson, refund of poor tax .:............... .... 2.00 SRae Scarborough, refund of poor tax .......... ...... 2.00 Joe Papas, refund of poor I tax .............. ....... 2.00 - Pit Flour. refund of poor tax 2.0(0 i- August Blend, refund of poor Ls tax ..................... 2.00 i- Earl Belden, refund of poor r tax ..................... 2.0C ,r Frank Kilich, refund of poor tax .............. ....... 2.00 G Gountains, refund of poor tax ........ ........ 2.00 Ralph Briggs, refund of poor tax ................ ....... 2.00 Elmer Sherwood, refund of poor tax .......,........ 2.00 2W' ,$herwood, refund of poor tax ... ......... 2.00 G. E. Pearl, refund of poor tax .;..... ..... .... 2.00 John Matson, refund of poor tax ..................... 2.00 House of Good Shepherd, care of poor ...... ........ 15.60 House of Good Shepherd, care of poor ............ ..... 10.00 House of Good Shepherd, care of poor .................. 10.00 Hoo4o Good Shepherd, care, 1hephd, cj 1400 of poor ..._. .. ....y. 10.00 Sof Good Shepherd, care ooA~ . e,....... .ý.M. 10.00 SBt tl Co., hack for poor .25 se. - W.tNe son, *ilk t oo ... . ... 1.00 Polly,-j- cery Co.; supplies for poor ................ 5.00 1jrs. I Carlson, nursing poor 20,00 r P. Equa s'Co., egpress on,, suppli .............. .00 St. Vincent Hospital, care of c.unty poor ........... 375.41 bha.. McMillan, refund of pour ta. ...... .. 2.00 Geo. Munarice, refund of poor tax ...... ..... 2.00 Lawson Victory, refund of poor tax ................ 2.0( Peter Laudos, refund of poor tax ..................... 2.0( Peter Kostivals, refund of poor tax ................ 2.0( Clare Todd, refund of poor tax ............... . ..... 2.0( Antonio Verde, refund of poor tax ............... ..... 2.0( Nicola Salvazzio, refund of poor tax ................ 2.0( Thomas Ward, refund of poor tax ................. .. 2.0( Geo. Ballis, refund of poor tax ................ ..... 2.0( Lazor Staginoff, refund of poor tax ............... 2.0( Callio Ulandenoff, refund of poor tax ................ 2.0( Frank Light, refund of poor tax ............... ..... 2.0( A. Ouge, refund of poor tax.. 2.0( Frank Cosgriff, refund of road tax .......... ....... 2:04 Chas. McMillan, refund of road tax ........ ........ 2.0( COME TO BILLINGS WE HAVE a bargain for you at the right price and on easy terms. Things are moving again, more sales in the past ten days than in six months be fore. 1 his means an advance in values very soon and you cannot afford to de lay. Let us sell you some town lots, acre tracts, a home, business building or a farm. We are buying and selling real estate for everybody all the time, adding value to your property and would like to have your business. Come in. NORTH INVESTMENT M PBMa Opposite Court House Billings, Montana APPLE "iROWERS ATTENTION! We have just received a car load of APPLE BOXES. Place your order before they are all gone- PRICES RIGHT. Cardell Lumber & Coal Co. LOANS on improved, irrigated farm land made anywhere in the Yellowstone Valley, by W. W. CLARKE, Columbus, Montana, representing the Oregon Mortgage Co. I can offer the most favorable terms of repayment, and make loans with the least red tape. W. W. CLARKE, Colombus, Montana Geo. }iuJuuios, refund of road D tax .... ..... ... .. 2.4 Lawson Victory, refund of road tal ............... 2.( Peter Laudos, refund of road tax ........ ...... ....... 2.4 Peter Kostivals, refund of road tax ... .......... 2.1 Clare Todd, refund of road tax ........ ..... ....... 2. Antonio Verde, refund of road I tax .. ............ ....... 2. Nicola Salvazzio, refund of I road tax ................ 2. Thomas Ward, refund of road 0 tax ........ ............ 4. Geo.- Ballis, refund of road tax ...... ...... ........ 2. Callio Uland noff, rfu~id of Nnk l k, .mfund of re d Auge, re dY.f road ta.. ges S ir tl s.... E... 7.... 2,050. 0 ~ dge 27233 of t Security Bridge Co., contractors 0 the construction of bridge at Laur 0was presented 9 tie board, approyi allo w.4 and .W.~rnt tord- & R on tbh bridg ' aun1i in pylfih-t same. 3 , The board, upon motion, a.j.rn to meet Wednesday,. September o 1909, at 10Q:p. o'd1 a. p. Approve C. H. NEWMAN, Attest: Chairman A. B. RENW;K,.p~1) k. IMPOI'NT` BUTTING. Attorney General Gives Out an In portajt Opinion. HELENA, 849t. 8.--The attornE general's office today rendered a opinion that a county clerk and ri corder must charge for the entire li strument in each case when filing ii struments relating to water right Otherwise where simply the name of the grantees might have difficult in proving the recording of their el tire ,instrument when disposing lands and water rights. The cat arises in Teton county where a watt company uses a blank form, leavi, simply the names to be filled in. STEAMER LEAVES. ST. JOHNS, N. F., Sept. 8.-Ti Peary Arctic steamer Roosevelt le Indian Harbor, Labrador, today fi the south. She will touch at Batt -Harbbr; 'which port she probably WI not reach before tomorrow.