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THE YERA 1899 IN THE WORLD AT LARGE THE PHILIPPINE WAR. JANUARY. 6-The president's proclamation to the Philippines distributed among the natives. FEBRUARY. 4-Aguinaldo proclaims war against the United States.-Filipinos attack Americans at Manila, but are driv en back with terrible slaughter. 5-Agoncillo, the Filipino envoy, flees from Washington to Canada. 6-The treaty of peace with Spain, in cluding the clause ceding the Phil ippine islands to the United States, ratified by the senate.-Americans take Paranaque. 7-Caloocan shelled by Admiral Dew ey's fleet and stormed by troops. 8-Agulnaldo's request for suspension of hostilities ignored by General Otis. 10-Filipinos again driven from Caioo can after a battle,-The Spanish treaty signed by President McKin ley. 11-Americans take Iloillo.-Insurgents routed between Caloocan and Mal abon. 14-McEnery's disclaimer resolution passed by the senate. 16-The president before the Home Market club of Boston explains his Philippine policy. 17-The Spanish government orders the release of Filipino prisoners held by Spain. 18-The iphabitants of Negros island drive out Filipino insurgents and hoist the stars and stripes. 30-The $20,000,000 Philippine purchase appropriation bill passed by the .house. 21-News of a Filipino order of a mas sacre in Manila cabled by General Otis to Washington. 2--Insurgents within the city set fire to Manila. 2--Admiral Dewey requests the battle ship Oregon "for political reasons." -Tlhe navy takes possession of Cebu island. MARCH. 1--rThe senate passes ,the $20,000,000 ap propriation for the payment for the Philippine islands. 4-The Bennington shells San Jose village and other suburbs of Mala bon, killing many rebels. 6-Filipinos repulsed in an attempt to capture Manila water works. 9-General Lawton reaches Manila. I$-Pasig captured by Americans. 14-Americans burn Pateros and ad vance as far as Taguig.-Insur gents burn Pasig. 15-The insurgent army again routed at Pasig. 16-Americans take Cainti.-Rebels re pulsed near Santa Barbere and near Iloilo. 01-The battles south of Malolos begin; a bloody victory won at Polo. 26-Americans cross Tuliahan river, take Malinta and bombard Mala bon. 27-Rebels repulsed at Marilao and de feated at Balacan. 29-The American advance fights its way to within three and one-half miles of Malolos, the rebel capital. 81-Malolos falls. APRIL 1--The Ctarleston bombards Dagupan. 4-The Schurmann Philippine coinmis sion issues a proclamation to the natives. 10-Lawton's expedition captures San ta Crus. l--Ratifications of the Spanish peace treaty exchanged and peace with Spain formally proclaimed.-Insur gents repulsed in an attack upon Minnesota volunteers at Bocave. 12-Pennsylpania and Oregon troops drive insurgents from Santa Maria. I3-Lawton's expedition captures Paete. 23-Filipinos defeated at Quengua. 25--Americans figh: their way. to the outer works of Calumpit. 27-Insurgents defeated and driven out of Apalit. 28--Aguinaldo sends an enpoy to lGen eral Otis to sue for peace. 29--Spain paid $20,000,000 for the Phil ippine islands. MAY. 1-General Lawton routs insurgents at San Rafael. 2-Atkinson's anti-imperialist pam phlets intended for shipment :o the Philippines ordered to be intercept ed from the Pacific mails.-Col. Frederick Funston of Kansas pro moted to be brigadier general. 4-Americans take San Tomas; Filipi nos also defeated at Masand and near San Fernando. 0-San Fernando taken without re sistance. 8-Rear Admiral W'atson ordered to report to Admiral Dewey to relieve the latter of the command of the Asiatic fleet. 1S-Lawton drives Filipinos from San Ildefonso. 16-Lawton captures the new insur gent capital, San Isidro. 20-Admiral Dewey sails from Manila to Hong Kong on his way home. Aguinaldo's envoys confer with General Otis, who refuses their re quest for an armistice. 22-The Schurmann commission offers terms to the Filipinos. 24-Insurgents repulsed at San Fernan do.-The Spanish garrison evacu ates Zamboanga, Mindanao island, and fights a battle with Filipinos. 29-Philippine courts re-established by General Otis.-Captain Tilly mur dered by insurgents. 30-Americans blockade the port of Sulu. JUNE. 8-Filipinos burn Macabebe. 4-Americans sweep Morong peninsu la, win two battles and take the towns of Morong and Ant;polo. 8-General Luna assassinated by Aguinaldo's guard. O--Rebels driven from the isthmus south of Pasig river as far south as Paranaque. which town is bom barded and captured.-A flanking 'party of Filipinos near Taguil mowed down by the gunboat Napi dan. 13-General Lawton routs the insur gents at Los Pines with great slaughter.-Rebels attack Cavite navy yard with artillery; their po sitions shelled by the Americatn fleet. 14-Americans take Bacocr.-Oregon troops sail from Manila for San Francisco. the first of the volun teer regiments to depart. 15-Insurgents evacuate Imus. 16-A rebel attack upon Americans at San Fernando repulsed. 19-An American reconnoitering expe dition attacked by Filipinos near Peree das Marinas; rebels repulsed with slaughter. 20-Admiral Watson arrives in Manila and raises his flag over the cruio.r Baltimore.-American forces enter Peres das Marinas. 22-Filoiinos sentence Peace Envoy Ar guelles to 12 years' imprisonment. 2--Filipinos at Mantiulup: shelled by the gunboat Napidan and driven away by cavah y. JULY. 1-California soldle. s attacked while embarking from Negros island. 6-The first order for enlistment of vol unteers for the Philippine war pub lished.--Cabatuan, assassin of General Luna, acquitted by the Fil ipino court-martial. 12-General Bates sent to Jolo to treat with the sultan of the Sulu islands. 19-Americans surprise and rout Ba baylones at Bobong, Panay island. 26-General Otis proclaims a provision al government for Negros island. 27-General Hall captures and garrisons Calamba; an attempt by the Fill pinos to retake the place repulsed. 28-Americans attack and rout insur gents in Cebu island. 30-Insurgents again repulsed in an at tempt to retake Calamba. AUGUST. 8.-Aguinaldo appeals to the Eurupean powers for recognition of Philippine independence or belligerency. 9--General MacArthur attacks and de feats rebels beyond San Fernando. 11-A reconnoitering party sent out by MacArthur takes Angeles. 12-General Young's reconnoissance de feats rebels and takes San Mateo. 14-Insurgents defeated between Buseos and Qulngua. 17-Rebels driven from intrenchments before Calulet after a hard battle. Filipinos make an unsuccessful at tempt to retake Angeles.-President McKinley calls for 10 more volun teer regiments. 20-A Filipino entrenched force routed north of Angeles. 26-Insurgents defeated m Zamboanga island by Dato Mundi, a native chief. 26--Troops in Cebu island sally into the hills and punish natives who had ambushed four soldiers. 31-The native bandit stronghold of Argegula, near Iloilo, destroyed by troops. SEPTEMBER. 13-The gunboat Paragua destroys a Filipino s hooner after a sharp en gagement at Balemao. 14-The gunboat Paragua disperses In surgents at San Fabian, on the northern coast of Luzon. 17-The Charleston bombards a rebel fort on Subig bay. 18-A British steamer fired upon by the United States gunboat Pampange, in its quest for fllibusters.-The Chi nese government pritests against General Otis' exclusion order in the Philippines. 22-Insurgents ditch a train and fire upon soldiers in the cars, but are forced to flee.-General Snyder takes seven insurgent forts in Cebu. 23-The gunboat Urdaneta grounds in the Oran river, where she is looted and her crew captured by insur gents. 24-Four warships bombard Claranga po, Subig bay, and capture a heavy Krupp gun. 28-McArthur assaults and takes Porac. 30-Filipinos deliver 14 American pris oners. OCTOBER. 1-General Otis refuses to receive Fili pino commissioners. 2-A Filipino attack upon Bacoor re pulsed. 4-Insurgents reoccupy Porac.-Two rebel attacks upon Calambia re pulsed. 6-General Grant drives insurgents from the west bank of Imus river. 8-Americans take Cavite, Viejo and Novaleta after sharp fighting. 9-An insurgent attack at Laloma re pulsed. 10--General Schwan's column enters San Francisco de Malabon unop posed.-Small parties of rebels rout ed in three engagements. 11-Rebels defeated by a reconnoitering party south of San Francisco de Malabon. 12-General Young takes Arayat. 13-General Schwan's command reoccu pies Imus. scattering the insurgents there. 16-Filipinos unsurces fully attack An geles, using artlilery. 17-Colonel Bell's regiment drives rebels out of Porac. 1S--Gneral Otis receives an offer rur. porting to come from Plo del P:lr. "Offerlng to surrender Aguinaldo ,,nd the Filipino army for $500.000.--Mac abehes disperse rebels at San Ma 19-General Young occupies San Isidro after a hard fight at San Fernando. 22-Insurgents repulsed at Calamba. 26-General Young's column defeats rebels at Tuboatin river. 27-Ruperto Santiago arrested at Ilo ilo charged with plotting an insur rection.-Captain Slmons defeats and disperses Tulisanes bandits near San Carlos. Negros island. 28-General Young takes Santa Rosa. 30-Cabanatuan captured by MIajor Bal lance's battalion. NOVEMBER. 2-The preliminary report of the Phil ippine commission made public. Major Bell drives rebel cavalry out of Porac after a sharp fight.-Ag uinaldo issuesanothe. proclamation. 4-Chase's and Rivers' cavalry capture Bongbong. 5--General Wheaton's expeditirn leaves Manila from the north coast of Luzon.-General McArthur's di vision takes Magalanga. 6-First autonomous government in the Philippines established on Negros island. 7-Wheaton's force lands at San Fa bian against desperate Filipino op position. 8-General Young takes San Jose. General MacArthur occupies Mbaba lacat. 10-Rebel trenches at Jaro, Pany isl and, captured by Americans. 11-General MacArthur captures Lam ban. 12-Insurgents routed by General Wheaton in a hard-fought battle at San Jacinto; Maior John A. Logan killed while leading a charge.--Col onel Bell takes Tarlac, the rebel capital and stronghold, without op position.-Araneta,. rebel leader in Panay island, made prisoner. 17--Americans meet with strong oppo .ition at Pozorrubio. 19--A!ntrican troops occupy Dagupan. -- O1,hTs resume the ofensive south of Manila: Americans scatter thor:n near Imus, but the enemy, being reinforol,, force the troops hack. 18-Zarhnoi inga province surrenders to Americans. :~20-Colonel t':rpenter advances from Jaro to santa Barbara, carrying trench af',or trench in small en gagements. 21-Filipinos f,,rrod tl retreat after a battle north of Ilc.lo. 23-T-hie president of the Filipino con gress and part of his cabinet sur reoner to th.- Americana; rebels scatter in small bands and wage a guerrilla warfare. 24-Insurgents O.ake a feint upon Imus. but suffer loss. 25--General Lawton releases from Fill pilnos many Spanish ; risoners at Tayug and captures $75,000 in in surgent money. 26-The enemy driven westward from Mangataran-The navy takes the port of V'ian.--Tnsurgents defeat ed at Pavia, Panay island. I--Colonel Bell route and scatters 2,000 insurgents on a mountain top west of Mangataran. DECEMBER. 1-The Filipino General, Conon, sur renders Bayambang with 800 men to 50 American scouts under Aeu tenant Monroe. 4-General Young takes Tagudin with out opposition. 5-Insurgents suffer a bloody repulse in a night attack upon the garri son of Vigan. 6-General Young routs insurgents at Narbacan.-The insurgent General Greggorlo del Pilar killed. 9-The small escort of a wagon train repulses an insurgent attack near Balinag.-General Grant's column occupies Olangapa. on Subig bay. 10-The army and navy take Leoag. 11-The rebel General Concepcion sur renders.-The province of COavagan surrenders to Captain McCalla. 12-The rebel General Tino's army in northern Lubon broken up by Col onel Howse.-General MaoArthur captures Aguinaldo's counselor. Mabint. 13-Americans capture the mountain stronghold of Bicanabato. 19-General Lawton killed in battle be fore San Mateo; rebels driven into the mountains. GENERAL EVENTS. JANUARY. 1-The United States assumes sover eignty over all Cuba.-The Boston terminal railroad station, the larg est in the world, opened for public use. 2-Tax rots break out in Sicily. 3-Organization of the United States Sixteen-to-One Money League be gun in Denver. 5-The foundation stone of Gordon Memorial college laid in Khartoum. 6-Lord Curzon installed c, viceroy of India.-Southern capitaleits secure control of the Seaboard Air line. 7-A mountain falls into Fraser river, B. C., changing the course of a river and inundating a farming re gion.-City Treasurer Blevins of New Castle, Pa., murdered and his office robbed. 9-Two Lehigh Valley passenger trains collide at West Dunnellen, N. J., killing 16 people. 10-The alleged tomb of Romulus dis covered in Rome.-Charlemagne Tower nominated ambassador to Russia and Addison C. Harris min ister to Austro-Hungary. 11-Joseph H. Choate nomi"ated am bassador to the court of St. James. 12-Commissary General Eagan makes a ferocious attack upon General Miles in a statement before the war investigation commission.-An drew Carnegie offers $250,000 toward a free library in Washington. 13-The American St-el and Wire com pany incorporated. 14-The steamship Oceanic, the largest ever built, launched at Newcastle. England.-The submarine torpedo boat Gustavezede successfully test ed at Toulon, France.-The British slip Andalina founders at Tacoma, Wash.; 19 lives lost. 15-A drunken Indian mob repulsed in an attack upon Juneau, Alaska; four of their number killed. 17-The last hostile Dervish force sur renders to Anglo-Egyptlionit-Will lam Rhodes, a Philadelphia 'builder. found to have absconded owing $1.o000,000. 18-Depew elected United States sen ator from New York and Bever Idge from Indiana. 19-The Cuban evacuation commission dissolves.-An investigation by sci entists at Keely's workshops proves that the alleged motor was a de lusion. 21-The senate passes the Nicaragua canal bill. 22-Several villages in the Greek Pel oponnessus destroyed by an earth quake. 23-The heaviest day's business ever transacted on the Now York stock exchange.-The South Jersey glass strike begins. 24-King Oscar of Sweden provision ally retires in favor of Crown Prince Gustav. 27-General Eagan convicted by court martial.-Foreclosure suit of the Baltimore & Ohio railroad ordered. 31-The house passes the Hull army hbill.-Sixty Kentucky distilleries consolidated. FEBRUARY. 1-The South Dakota legislature final ly passes a law requiring one year's residence to obtain a divorce.-The American Potteries company or ganized.-The Creek Indian treaty signed. 2-General Gomez consents to Presi dent M Kinley's proposition relat ing to payment of Cuban troops. Australian premiers agree upon a federation plan.-The Naval and Military Order of the Spanish-Amer ican War organized.-Professor Brasbear of Pittsburg completes the largest rock salt prism ever made for Professor Langley of the Smithsonian institute, Washington. 4-The Philippine war breaks out. Mrs. Botkin, the Califorrla poison er, sentenced to life imprisonment. 6-The Spanish peace treaty ratified by the senate.-The Cambria Steel company of Johnstown, Pa., in creases wages. 7-The sentence upon General Eagan commuted to six months' susnen P0on from rank and duty.-The Wheeling & Lake Erie railroad sold 8-The National Steel company char tered.-The Crebore-Pquire Tele graph company of Cleveland, using the "sign wave" system. incorpor ated.-The state of siege in Spain raised. 9-The war investigation commission reports to the president.-A court of inquiry to investigate General Milos' army beef ciarces ordered. 10-The S -anish pea-e treaty signed by President MeKinley. 12-The South Dakota state insane asy lum at Yankion burns: 17 inmates cremated.--Twelve Italians killed by a snowslide at Silver Plime. Colo.-The steamer Moravia wreck ed off Sable island and her crew of 30 lost. 13-A great blizzard prevails all over the Union east of the Rocky moun tains: many people in Texas frozen to death.-Judge D'llnhauah of Cleveland convitctre of malfeasane,' in ofltce.-Four p-r-ors found dead and three stunefied in a house at M.rlbhro. 7Mass. 14-Northwestern flour mills combine. -McEnery's Philippine disclaimer rosolution passed by the senate. 15-The first anniversary of the de struction of the Maine observed. Fire at the Brooklyn navy yard de stroys property valued at $1,500.000. 16--The Isthmus of Panama strike compromised. 18-Emile Lothbet elected president of France. vice Faure. deceased.-Rus slans and Chinese fisht a battle at Talien-Wan.--Professor Stevens found guilt:y at Easton. Pa., of set ting fire to Lafayette college. 20-The theateaplione successfully test ed in Chicago. 21-Professor R. ,W. Wood of the Unl versary of Wisconsin thaws frozen water piped with electricity. 22-Germany informally requests of the United States the r moval of Chief Justice Chambers of Samoa. 28-The pope, in a letter to Cardinal Gibbons, condemns "Americanism" as a church movement. T--The senate passes the army reor ganization bill with the Gorman amendment.-Roland R. Molineux arrested on the charge of murder ing by poison Mrs. Adams in New York. 28-Borchgrevink's expedition lands on the Antarctic continent. MARCH. 1-The house passes the compromise army reorganization bill.--Te Spanish ministry resign.-Edison claims to have discovered a meth od of hardening steel plates.-The Chicago & Alton railroad sold to the Harrison syndicate.-A general advance of wages takes place in the iron and steel industries. 2-President McKinley signs the $20, 000,000 Spanish appropriation and admiral bills.-Italy demands from China railroad concessions and the lease of San Mun bay.-General To ral arrested in Madrid. 3-Dewey promoted to be admiral of the United States navy.-S:lvela be comes premier of Spain.-Bailey re signs the democratic leadership in the house of representatives. Three German lieutenants make the fastest balloon trip on record, go ing from Berlin across the Austrian frontier at the rate of 68 miles an hour. 4-Congress adjourns.-Fifty-one peO ple killed by a gunpowder explosion at Toulon, France. 6-Prof. Wood of the University of Wisconsin announces the discovery of a new method of color pho tography. 9-Mrs. Margaret Cody convicted at Albany of attempting to blackmail the Jay Gould heirs. 11-The last Spanish troops, except the sick in hospitals, evacuate Cuba. The Cuban assembly "removes" General Gomez from authority. General James A. Wa'1"r shoots and mortally wounds /.orney W. S. Hamilton in a street combat. 13-Representatives of the United States, Great Britain and Germany reach.a new agreement concerning 15-American and British cruisers bom- 2 bard Samoan villages. 16-Four negroes shot dead in jail at Palmetto, Ga.-Six men killed at l Hot Springs, Ark., in a riot be tween political mobs. 17-The Hotel Windsor in New York burns; about 50 lives lost. 18-A new satellite of Saturn discov ered by Prof. Pickering of Harvard university.-Tornadoes kill over a score of people in Alabama, Missis stippi and Arkansas. 2 20---Martha Place, the New York mur deress, the first woman to suffer electrocution. 21-The republican party of Porto Rico organized. 23-Railroads of the Central states. in conjunction -:ith the interstate commerce commission, reach a tar iff agreement.-Tanumailli Malietoa crowned king of Samoa.-A mob In Little River coupty, Ark., lynches a gang of seven negroes.-Thr e colored men lynched near Silver City, Miss. 24-The American Independent Tele phone company organized. 25-The Port Arthur, Tex., ship canal opened.-Great Britain annexes the Tonga islands.-Paul and John Zeltner kill Lawyer Westenhaver in a court room at Haytsville, 0.; and also two farmerselwhile besieged in their house by cit.zens; troops called out; the brothers surrender next day. 28-Messages exchanged over the En glish channel by Marconi's system of wireless telegraphy. 31-The United States, Great Britain and Germany reach an agreement for a joint high commission to set tle 'the Samoa question.-The excur sion steamer Stella runs upon a rock in the Fnglish channel and founders; 70 lives lost. APRIL. 1-Over 400 lives wiped out by a hur ricane in Queensland, Australia. 4-The Cuban assembly dissolves and the native army disbands.-The Gerlach Antarctic expedition re turns to the Patagonian coast after a successful cruise.-The steamer Ch:lkat capsises at Eureka, Cal.; 10 people drowned. 6-The president appoints commission ers to represent the United States at The Hague peace conference. 7-The burning of two New York mansions results in 'the loss of 14 lives. 8-Yellowstone river floods in Montana destroy 12 lives. 10-Seven people killed in a strike riot at Pana, Ill. 11-Ratifications of the Spanish peace treaty exchanged and peace formal ly proclaimed.-Bolivlan revolution ists led by Pando overthrow :he government. 11-Dr. Nancy Guilford sentenced to 10 years in the Connecticut state pris on for her connection with the death of Emma Gill. 15-The Duke of Arcos appointed Span ish minister to Washington.-Two ancient statues, one the largest of alabaster ever discovered, un earthed at Karnak, Egypt. 17-Minlsterialists win Spanish elec tions. 18-Incendiary fires at Pointe Pitre, Guadaloupe island, W. I., wipe out 31 lives and 400 houses, rendering 2.000 people homeless. 19-Counterfeiters of the "Monroe head" $100 silver certificates arrest ed in Philadelphia and Lancaster, Pa.; ex-United States District At torney Newitt also arrested in Phil adelphia on the charge of bribery in the case. 20---Ex-Senator Quay acquitted of con sp:racy in the People's bank case in Philadelphia. 21-Governor Stone of Pennsylvania appoints Quay United States sona tor. the legislature having failed to 23-Sam iHose, negro murderer, burnd at the stake and hif tody carved to pieces at Newman. Ga.: Preacher Strickler lynched next day. 24--The German government protee.s against remarks made by Captain Coghlan of the U.. S. S. Raleigh tn a speech made at New York -The British ship Loch Sloy wrecked on Kangaroo island: 30 people drowned. 25-President McKinley con.ents to the laying of a cable from Germany to the United States. 26-Three :hundred houses of C,!'a Hungary, burn; 12 lives lost.-The bu-iness section of Dawson CIty burns; loss $3 500.000. 27-Tornadoes at Kirksville and New town, Mo., kill 50 people.-Coprer and flour trusts chartered.-The controlling interest in the Monon railroad system snld to J. P. Mor gan & Co.-A APrlnceton chair of general politics anonymously en dowed.-Miss Sart .'is unveils in Philadelphia the statue of her grandfather. Gen. IT. S. Grant. 28-M-Irs. Ge--ge acquitted at Canton, 0., of the murder of Saxton.-The new Wheeling & Lake Erle Rail road company Incorporated -One hundred and twenty eorts of Iard Kitchener's expedItion to Dar fur massacred in Africa. ---The United States pays Spain $20, 000,000 for the Philippine !slands. The report of the Wade court of inquiry on army beef submitted to the presldent.-The National Car negie Steel company organized in New York.-An inrush of water at the Kischnar gold mine, near Trolzk, Russia, collapses, killing 62 miners.--Strikers at Wardner. Ida ho, capture and blow up two mines and take possession of a railroad. 30-The Anti-Imperialist League of, America organized in Chicago. MAY. 8-Professor Cervello of Italy invents formalina gas, which he claims as a consumption cure. 6-M. de Freycinet, French minister of war, resigns.-The United States Plate Glass company incorporated. 8-The mummy of Thothmes I., Phar aoh of Egypt, discovered by the di rector of the Egyptian museum. 10-Cholera breaks out at SB.de, India. 11-A model of Langley's aerodrome tested at Quantico, Va., but not very successfully.-The Duke of Ab ruzzl's polar expedition leaves Italy. -A tornado in Sabinas valley, Mex ico, kills 22 people.-At Howard City, Mich., Jasper Harvey kills his wife, child, uncle, grandmother, father-In-law and himself. 12-David Henderson, the New York theatrical manager, files a petition in bankruptcy.-An excursion train runs into an express train at Exe ter, Pa.; 28 lives lost. 14-Rev. Charles H. Briggs ordained a priest of the Protestant Episcopal church. 15-Baron Heyl su Herrenshein of Ger many gives $3,000,000 toward the tu berculosis asv!um movement. Judge Goff, at Baltimore, authorizes the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad com pany to issue reorganization bonds. 16-Eight former British army officers arrested in Johannesburg, charged with plotting treason against the Transvaal republic.-The jaint Sa moan commissioners begin their sessions in Apia. 18-The peace conference assembles at The Hague. 19-Seventeen automobile companies in corporated in as many states. 20-The American liner Paris runs aground off Lown:and's Point, Eng land.-Three thousand peofple made homeless by fire at Parosow, Rus sia; 12 lives lost. 22-The Buffalo grain shovelers' strike ended. 23-The Chicago Women's Athletic club house, the only one of the kind in the world, opened. 24-Queen Victoria's 80th birthday cel ebrated. 25--Arthur T. Hadley elected president of Yale university.-J. E. Moss murders his family of four and com mits suicide in a tent at Joplin, Mo. -James Humphries and his two sons, white, lynched at Aley, Tex., for assisting a murderer to escape. 26-Arthur Winton arrives at New York city hall from Cleveland on his au tomobile, having averaged 17.6 miles an hour.-Two hundred build ings in Coney Island, N. Y., burn; lose. $1,000,000. 27-The tuberculosis congress assem bles in Berlin.-Payment of Cuban soldiers begins. 28-Mgr. Casanova, president of the Catholic plenary council of the Latin American states, enthroned in Rome. 29-President McKinley issues an order releasing over 4,000 federal officials from the classified clvili.ervice list. 30-The Spanish minister, the Duke of Arcoa. lands in Ne v York.-Major Marchand arrives in Paris and is made a popular hero.-The "Re public of Amazonas," at the head quarters of the Amazon, proclaim ed. 31-Mrs. Leland Stanford gives her en tire fortune of some $38,000,000, to Stanford university, Cal.-The Nic aragua canal commission submits its report to the president.-Infor mations filed at Harrisburg, Pa., against alleged legislative bribers, and warrants for arrest issued. JUNE. 1-Marion Clark, the kidnaped New York baby, recovered and her ab ductors arrested. 2-The Spanish cession to Germany of the Caroline, Marianne and Palao islands announced. 3-The French court of cassation or ders a new court martial for Cap tain Dreyfus.-The Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad company raises wages. 4--Preseldent Loubet of France mob bed by royalists at the Auteuil race tract. 6-Sir Alfred Milner's conference with President Kruger of the Transvaal republic fails of results.-General Gomez issues to Cubans his fare well manifesto. 7-Twenty-five people drowned by a cloudburst in the Colorado River valley, Tex.-Professor Dewar an nounces that he has liquefied hy drogen. 9-A. J. Cassett elected president of the Pennsylvania railroad.-Ten thousand Central Pennsylvania coal miners strike.-Organization of the National Glass company begun. -A wind storm in the Spanish prov ince of Valladolid destroys 150 houses and many lives. 10-Bedouins attack an Egyptian con voy and capture the holy carpet. -The first Cleveland street railway strike begfns.-Murderer Tom Bak er, while in the sheriff's custody at Manchester, Ky., shot dead from a window. 12-A tornado sweeps over parts of Wisconsin and Minnesota, wiping out many. lives, including 122 at New Richmond. Wis.-Dr. William R. Harper selvrs his co-nection The National League of R.publican Workers orran'zed in Washington. -Dupuy's French mini-try resign. 13-The Samoan kingship eb lis',d and a provisional government establish ed by the three protecting powers. Herman, Neb., leveled by a tor nado. 15 -The Venezuela bnnndary arbitra tion begins in Paris.-A German workingrran invents artificial coal. -Non-union street car men in Clevelard mobbea. 11-The first reciprocity treaty under the Dingley law. that negotinat . with Great Britain for Barbadnes, signed in Washington.-The Stand ard Oil company increases its can ital stock to $110,000 000.-Explosions in the Calednia mine near Glare bay, C. B., killed 11 men.-Thirty people drowned by the collision of two steamers in the river Oder, Germany. 19-The Pope appoints bhishops for Por to Rico and Santiago de Cuba and also creates several cardinals. 20-The proposed state constitution re ject'.l by Rhode Island voters. 21-Several non-union colored miners shot from ambush near Evansville, --Thil, Metropolitan National bank of . ,;ttoor ebbed of iO0.100.-Wa! deck-Rosseau forms a French cabi 10t. 23-The first Cleveland railway strike settled. 24-The first annual reunion of the Rough Riders held at Las Vegas, N. M.; Governor Roosevelt the guest of honor. 26-The American Isthmian Ship Canal conlpany incorporated. 27-Negroes ambushed at Corona, Ala., and three killed. 28-Dr.Oscar Loew claims to have dis covered a ferment treatment (en zymes) for germ diseases.-Rioting over the Belgian government's electoral bill breaks out in Brus sels. 29-Pingree & Smith's shoe factory em ployes in Detroit strike.-The steam barge Margaret founders ti Lake Erie; 11 drowned.-Mayor Balbir nie of Muskegon, . Mich., assassi nated by J. W. Taylor, an office seeker. I.-The Boston & Albany railroad leased by" the New York Central. -The Baltimore & Ohio railroad leased from the receivership.-Non union miners raid and burn Union City, Ill.-A flood on the Brazos river, Tex., drowns 88 people; $6,000,000 worth of property de stroyed. JULY. 1-The cinematograph utilized in surgery at Kiel university. 8-Photograph of the Interior of a liv ing mah's stomach taken in Chi cago with Roentgen rays.-Elias Hatfield shoots dead Deputy Sher iff Ellis at Williamson, W. Va. -The Michigan street railway pur chase law annulled by the state supreme court. 6--Ex-King Milan shat dead in Bel grade.-In London, May Wright Se well elected president of the Inter national Council of Women. 7-The Spanish court-martial acquits Admiral Cervera and other officers for the Santiago defeat. 8-Angus M. Cannon arrested in Utah for polygamy and pleads guilty.-George F. Bell, claiming to be the secret service agent who stole the Carranza letter, charges that Chief Wilkie substituted a forged document for the real one. 10-The steamship Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse breaks the record for time between New York and Cherbourg, France, five days and 20 hours and 55 minutes. 11-The Isham dynainite shell, the Sims-Dudley dynamite gun and thorite successfully tested at Sandy Hook, N. J.-Governor Atkinson in person arrests Elias Hatfield at Warneliffe, W. Va. 12-The Central Pennsylvania mine strike settled. 14-The Middlesex County bank at Perth Amboy, N. J., closed on ac count of the defalcation of Cash ier Edward M. Valentine, who is arrested and confesses.-Lieuten ant Colonel Klobb and Lieutenant Meunier killed by orders of Cap tain Voulet of the French expedi titon in West Africa. 15-Negotiations in Detroit for muni cipal purchase of street railways broken off. 16-The Brooklyn traction strike be gins. 17-The Clevelapd street car strike re sumed.-Five men killed in a feud in Clay county, Ky.-Japan's new foreign treaties go into effect. 18-The Transvaal Volkeraad passes seven-year franchise bill as a com promise with Great Britain's de mands. 19-Alger resigns as secretary of war. -An attempt made to blow up an elevated railroad structure in Brooklyn. 20-Six Italians lynched' at Tellulah, La. 21-First attempt to dynamite a car made by Cleveland sympathizers. 22-Elihu Root accepts the war port folio; sworn in August 1. 23-Several negro assailants of Mrs. J. E. Ogletree, Bainbridge, Ga., lynched. 24-Delegates to The Hague peace con ference sign the conventions.-The France-American reciprocity treaty signed. 26-The Pingree & Smith strike in De troit settled in favor of the firm. The British Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing company form ed.-President Heurepx of San Domingo assassinated. 27-Property of the Ruskin colony in Tennessee sold at auction. 29-The Hague peace conference dis solves.-The Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern railroad reorganized as the Cincinnati, Portsmouth & Parkersburg railroad. 30-Thirty cases of yellow fever de velop at Hampton Soldiers' Home, Virginia. 31-Yaquis in Mexico take the warpath. -The Pennsylvania railroad de cides to pension superannuated em ployes.-The Archbishop pf Canter bury forbids the use of incense and candles in English established churches. AUGUST. 1-Famine kills 40,000 natives of East Africa.-Several Florida towns partly swept away by floods; a number of lives lost.-A financial panic precipitated in Moetreal by two bank failures.-The Belgian ministry resign. 2-A revolution In favor of Jiminez breaks out in San Domingo.-The Central Anti-Imperialist league or ganized in Chicago. 6-Twenty-nine trolley passengers killed by the fall of a car through a bridge near Bridgeport, Conn. The collapse of a terry gangplank near Bar Harbor, Me., kills 20 peo ple. 7-The Dreyfus court martial begins at Rennes, France.-Jim Baker, the Kentucky vendetta leader, ac quitted of murder. 9-A hurricane sn eeps the West In dies, killing 2,000 people in Porto Rico and 300 in the Bahamas. 12-Paul Deroulehde and several otner anti-Dreyfusiles arrested in France. 13--Maitre Labori, counsel for Dreyfus, shot at Rennes. 14-The Erie railroad begins cutting passenger rates. 16-Bubonic plague discovered in Opor to, Portugal.-A Chilean train falls into a river near Santiago; 59 peo ple drowned.-A Venezuela rebel lion crushed in a bloody battle in the state of Los Andes. 17-Walter Wellman's Arctic expeli tion returns to Tromsoe, Norway. 19--The German reichstag rejects the canal b.1. 20--Revolutionary anarchists In Paris start a riot, wrek$oing a church; 380 wounded .and 150 arrested. 21-Th;e British malarial expedition to Sierra Leone, Atrica, discovers the malarial mosquito.-The German ministry res:gn.-The Transvaal government practically relects (treat Britain's joint commission proposal--The business center of Victor, Colo.. burns; loss $2,000,000. 22-Ex-Speaker Reed resigns his seat in congress. 28--,ew copper companies chartered. Six hundred lives lost by tile floo:l ing of a copper mine at Beseh', Japan.-The collapse of steel arches for the Chicago coliseum kills 12 workmen. 29-Street car rioting resumed in Cleve land. 30-Thie insular commlss:on reports to Secretary Root recommendations o. a code of laws for Porto Rico. John R. McLean chosen chairman of the democratic national ways and means committee on the same day as his nominat:nn for governor of Ohio.-San Domingo revolution ists set up a government.-A Mor mon meeting at Pine Bluff, Tenn.. bombarded by a mob; Miss May Harden killed while trying to pro tect the elders, ana Burton Vinson. her unintentional slayer, commits suicide. 81-.Organization of the Amnerioah cycle company completed.-Pre dent 'iguero of San Domingo signs.-The Belgian chamber deputies rejects the motion for Vision of the constitution. SEPTEMySaR. 1-A Japanese typhoon destroys 8,000 lives. 3-Duting an earthquake in Alaska a\ tidal wave is swallowed up by a chasm. "'-The G. A. R. pensions committee reports 'o the national encampment criticialana rules followed in the ad ministration of the pension office. The National Naval Veterans' asso cleation splits over the proposition to admit Spanish war particpants. -The American Banking assoclae tion takes the initial step toward establishing a bankers' institute on the London plan.-Union glass workers of New Jersey win their strlke.-The Victoria (Australia) legislative council rejects the wo man suffrage bill. 7-First electrograph made in Wash ington by Prof. Elmer Gates.-Ths Astronomical and Astro-Physical Society of America organized at Yerkes observatory. 8-The Association of Spanish War .Veterans organized. 9-Dreyfus found guilty and sentenced to 10 years' imprisonment-A Nor wegian cutter captain claims tc have found a buoy marked and left by Andree, the polar aeronaut. Prof. Campbell at Lick observatory discovers that the North star is a ,triple system. 11-The Hatfield "fort" near William son, W. Va., captured, with three of the outlaw family. 12-Chief Justice Chambers of Samoa sends his resignation to President McKinley. 13- ae Civic Federation's conference on trusts assembles in Chicago. Thirty-two people killed during a. fiiL panic in a synagogue at Ka lisch, Russian Poland. 14-The national export exposition in Philadelphia opens.-The will of Judge Prendergast of Chicago pro vides for the founding of a rest cure home for nervous and insom nia invalids. 18-Elias Hatfield convicted at Will iamson, W. Va., of second degree murder. murder. 17-Eight negroes killed in a mine riot at Cartersville, Ill. 18-The French senate begins the trial of 22 politicians on charges of con spiracy against the government. 19-Dreyfus pardoned. 20-Governor Sayers' anti-trust confer ence assembles in St. Louls.-Guer in, the besieged Parisian agitator, surrenders.-Discovery of the Nich olas II. range of mountains in Abys sinia by a Russian expedition an nognced.-Over 2,000 New River, W. Va., miners strike for higher wages. -An earthquake in Asia Minor de stroys two villages, 2,000 houses and 1,000 lives.-Cashier Filbert of the Palatine, Ill., bank mortally wound ed by Walton Lawton, who was sus pected of intention to rob the bank; the culprit fatally hurt and a farm er injured in the melee.-Nine per sons wounded during an anti-Semit Ic riot in Algiers. 21-The steamship Scotsman strikes a rock and founders in the straits ot Belle Isle; 12 women drowned; wrecked passengers robbed by the crew, 22,-Organization of the Tripler Liquid Air company completed in New York.-Adam Kessler, a miser, his hired man, his housekeeper and a child murdered and the house rob. bed and burned at Kessler's Curve, Md. 23-A maniac in the Kankakee, Ill., asy lum cured by goat lymph. 24-Earthquake, flood ana . landslde near Darjeeling, India, destroy 340 lives.-A pro-Boer meeting In Tra falgar square, London, turned into an enthusiastic war demonstration. 25-Admiral Dewey, on the Olympia. ar rives in New York bay.-The United States and Havana Cigar company incorporated. 27-The Young People's Christian Tem perance union organizes in Chicago. 28-Caracas invested by Venezuelan in surgents.-The steamer Montoya burns in Magdalena river, Colom bia; 30 lives lost. 29-The celebration of Dewey's return begins in New York with a naval parade; land parade next day.-A flurry in the New Orleans cotton market, caused by false London re ports, reaches its culmination. 30-Captain Carter, U. .. A., sentenced to five years' imprisonment and fined $5,000 for malfeasance in of flce.-Count Clary becomes premier of Austria. OCTOBER. 2-Lieutenant Guise and his German expedition massacred by rebellious natives near Old Calabar river, Southwest Africa.-Fifty lives lost in a theater fire in Canton, China. 3-The Transvaal government takes possession of a treasure train en route from Johannesburg to Cape Town.-The court of arbitration de cision on the Venezuela boundary a compromise. - The international geographical congress takes steps to organize a seismological society and a seismic research commission.-F. J. Miller, ex-lieutenant governor of Idaho, shoots dead Chief Engineer O'Melveney of the Oregon Short Line at Salt Lake, Utah. 4-General Greeley ascends in Siegs field's kite balloon in Paris.-Admlr al Schley installed as commandel of the Loyal Legion. 10--The Transvaal government presents an ultimatum to Great Britain de manding withdrawal of troops from the border. 11-Orange Free State burghers invade Natal, beginning the South African war.-About 4,000 people killed by an earthquake on Cernam island. East Indies. 12-The international commercial con gress opens in Philadelphia. 13-King Oscar signs the separate Nor wegian flag bill under protest.-A British armored train south of Mafeking wrecked by B-ers; 15 sol diers killed; .first bloodsh-d of the war.-One would-be robber killed, another wounded and captured and the third commits suioide at bay after an unsuccessful attempt to rob the bank at Sevierville, Tenn. 14-The steamer Nutmeg State burns in Long Islan,l sound; 10 lives lost. 15-A German punitive expedition in the Cameroons, West Africa, kills 200 cannibals. 18-Boers ,'eelt a bloody repulse at Mafeking.-An anti-expansion con ference meets in Chicago.-Several men perish in a Montana blizzard. Bubonic piague breaks out at San tos, Brazil.-Near Redwood Falls Minn.. Frank E. Babcock kills his wife, three cons and himself. 19-Joe Letlore. colored, burn I at the stake at St. Anne, Tens., for . re mating a family. 20-liners routed by the British et Ta lana hill, Gitencoe. - Ex-United States District Attorney Ingham at Philadelplua and his ass'st'nt. Nw.v itt. convicted at Philad.'lphta of conspiracy in the Jscobs-Kendlg counterfeiting case. 21-An insurrection breaks out in C1 lombia.-At Doniphan, Kan., rob bers kill two men, wound ,,thers and loot a store. 23-The Universalist convention adopts a new creed.-Creep', the re'.elu tionist, elected president of Vene-