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®UeUfl CU nur. OLUME 2, BUTTE,MONTANA: THURSDAY, JUNE 7, 1881. WHOLE NO. 261. tte 2$celift> ^Titter. SUEDE VER Y TUESDA Y MORNING —BY THE— r Publishing Company. S, I I I ! I I I Business Manager TERMS—IS Y MAIL : v une month..........................S 80 Y six months......................... 3 00 y twelve months..................... S 00 fed by Carrier, BO ets. per month ; paya e Carrier each month. Using rates will be furnished on appll iLE&EAIS is, May 27.—Tlie first electric rail w running in the vicinity of Berlin, «0 satisfactory tliat another is projected to another district of the suburbs, 'of construction is only- $35,000 per re. ion, May27.—The Tunis correspond ue Times says, "I am informed on the ihnrity that the French are preparing j Kromedis from Snutarba. They do ceal the fact they wish to justify the f bo many corps into the regency by ilitary expert, and with this object ewise contemplate an attack on the lmatour. ngton, May 27.—Secretary Hunt ornarded instructions to Commander commanding the United States sleatn nce, now at Norfolk, to prepare his ! proceed on a cruise in search of the te, between Greenland, Iceland and jt of Norway, and as far as the north <t of Spitzbergen, if it is possible to get itUout endangering the vessel. Tobk, May 27.—In the General As ofthe Keformed Episcopal church to tsolution was adopted declaring that ew version ol the New Testament had rued and was now presented to the and the Christian world for tln-ir *e :or rejection; therefore, it was the fthe council that the revised edition ew Testament should b" reverently .fully examined with a view to its ul proval by the Church, js, May 27.—There is a well ground J r to-night that William Forster, who fce to Ireland in a very had temper, was liied to suppress, fur a time at least, all ji-! 1 ni's in Ireland. Five meetings of importance are announced for Tlic attitude of the authorities is I with anxiety. kugh protected by troops, the police at. fliii, County Leitrim, were foiled in [nipt to serve process on some of Lord p's tenants by the threatening attit ude leople. All is now quiet in the County Prick. The authorities have not yet N when they will renew the attempt I out the evictions. lor has reached Cat-nick oil Shannon, [Leltri-n,of userions process serving [Gerwagh, teu miles distant, but nolli Two men arc said to have been Id. Ipersons were burned by incendiaries By Cork on Wednesday night. (eh, May 27.—This morning's News VV. II. Canty, who is sentenced to j«d at Colorado Springs, June 17th, hunier at Buena Vista, last April, of I Marshal Perkins, is a nephew of Jtler, ami that his right name is Win. fcbuiy, of Salisbury, Mass. lie was 1 leave home ou account of recklcss Intto California and made a fortune tubllng and saloon business ; after pt all and came to Colorado three He has two sisters, one married Ithy,living at Lawrence, Mass. Since '1er Lis Irifiiyls have been doing "5 to save hitir. Massachusetts law bere working in his behalf. inoton, May 57.—The total custom fur May was $43,000 ; internal reve ,300,000. duction of the debt for May will be , 000 , 000 . ■in danger that Secretary Windom his efforts to punish the officers he misuses of public money, l'ri ■ds of his say lie wili not save any Thompson, Sergeant-at-arms ot the Representatives since 1874, is behind accounts with congressmen. He in the habit of drawing pay for con aud holding it subject to their or 'cks. He has gone beyond his means is unable to meet the checks he lias, v is such that his bondsmen cannot t is claimed tliat some congressmen accommodated beyond what was and that he w ill assume every dol May 27.—Conkling, Arthur and 'dates continued their levee at the °-day. Not a few members of the 5 who had uot expressed opinions 'Otes reading as follows : ARSm—1 would like a few win srsation with you as soon as may be 'd place of your convenience. Will • hear from you 2 Cordially Yours, Koscok Conki.in«. kion remains as before and no pros Range. Deadlock is certain. It isru * Conkling will make an address on p «ning. It is rumored that Tilden ui id for Conkling. ax °Sk, May 27.—The Sun leads off with the following double-leaded I subject of Mr. Blaine's visit to ; Was two-fold. He has been caught route swindles, lieuce his business vk rgent as well as private •al. Weeks ago Brady aud Dorsey 'aine notice tliat if the proceedings a were not stopped, they would i bim. 1 conclude Bjaine has not • slop the proceedings,»lienee the °f the foreclosure against him. His * York, was to fix tilings up. Tliis ntes\' tesl way to tell the story, audit is -.To 'ss true for being short. There is e same sort coming." 'UK, May 27.—The Tribum' iias V with Leland btanford, who said r is in a flourishing condition. The e Had followed the east, and passed through a very sovere financial crisis, but, like the east.it had recovered, and he thought the outlook was bright. The Chinese move ment and Kearneyisin had died out,, because there was plenty of work to he had by the laboring classes, who did not give any more thought to the subject of idle agitation. He thought much more capital had been made out of the Chinese than there was any need of. They were a most peaceable race of in dustrious, intelligent workmen. Unlike men of oilier nations, they did not have to be shown how to do a thing more than once, their faculty of imitation boil g so good tliat they could copy exactly. London, Out., May 27. —In the recent dis aster in several cases whole families were wiped out—Mr. Jos. Coughlin, whose chil dren and grand children, numbering five, are lyingdead iu his house. His daughter Jen nie was married to a young man named Swazzie, the day before the accident; they were drowned. The family of W. Hall loses five, in one house. Every kind of coffiu is in use and the dead are being conveyed lo bury ing places by every class or vehicle. The re mains of Mi. ffm, McBride were carried in a light wagon,followed by a proression a mile long. Men can hardly speak to each other without breaking down; the scenes in the af llicted households are terrible. Clergymen who have Worked nobly all through are tired out and cam ot reach the graves fast euough. In many cas is the members of different fam ilies are put in one gravd. Difl'erent societies are on hand doing their utmost to facilitate the burial. The largest procession to-day was tliat attending the remains ot Willie Gloss and Miss Cooper, who were engaged to be manied next month and died in the water together; k couple of hundred well filled vehi cles followed the hearses which passed along side by side. Tlie searchers for tlie dead this morning raised two little girls, clasped tightly in each others arms, as they had no doubt fallen to gether. Several cases of robbing tlie dead are reported. Washington, May 27. —Information from the Viiginia election, held yesterday, so far as received, are adverse to tlie readjusters. A number of republican senators and rep resentatives who went, to New York when the senate adjourned, have returned here. All of them took an interest in the senatorial contest in New York and some of them were consulted by leading republicans of that state, having in view some settlement of the senatorial tight that will prevent any serious division in the republican ranks. Tlie prop osition or plan urged by many in relation to postponing the senatorial election is as fol lows; That tlie • present legisla ure being two-thirds republican mint elect senators some time, but the election can be had at a special session, after the present bitter feel ings shall coo! ; that both wings of the party say they are willing to obey the majority opinion of the republican party in New York. Let us take a recess until next December. Between now and then the republicans of every county will meet in convention and nominate candidates for legislative anu local officers. Tliat these conventions can by res olutions express their wishes and sentiments as to their choice for senators, and thus the legislature at tlie adjourned session will have' the distinctive will of tlie parly to guide it. This plan would make sure of electing re publican senators by the present legislature, and republican senators who know much of party affairs in New York think it will be adopted as the best way out of tlie trouble. Berlin, May 28.—Bismarck at a parlia mentary soiree last evening, declared a new duty on flour itidispensible, as foreign states were adopting similar measures. Oolvmui's, May 28 .—John E. Thompson denies that as Sergeaut-at Arms of the Na tional House lie is short. His business man ager is a careful man and would undoubtedly notified him of any shortage. Not having done so none could have occurred. Cork, May 28 __Tolling bells in Mitehells town yesterday summoned people to the city from a distance. Mr. Easton, a magistrate, was struck by a stone. Had it i ot been for the efforts of tlie local clergy, the results of the riot would have been most disastrous. Boston, May 28.—It lias been determined between the Santa Fe and the St Louis & San Francisco companies to extend tlie At lantic & Pacific road 153 miles further into the Indian Territory, beginning at Vineto, ami also to begin building at once in Califur ma. St. Petersiuro, May 28.—Gortsehaknff is expected here on the 2 d of June. The reported premature accouchement of Hesse Ilelfmau is officially denied. Admiral Lessoffsky, commanding a Uus sian squadron iu tlie Pacific, has been ordered - - to return to St. Petersburg. Washington, May 28.—Claims of Autei - •aus in Mexico for damage by the French trrops, have been withdrawn from the Freneh Auiericati Claims Commission, the French Government objecting, not being responsible tor tlie acts of French troops atjer they pass ed from under the control of Maximihian. The claims aggregate several millions. Paris, May 28.— Gambetta speaking at tiie banquet at Cabers to-night condemned tlie attempt to erea'eaii antagonism between him self and President Grevy, whom tie highly eulogised. Alluding lo the constitution, he admitted it was not perfect, and would have to be perfected in a democratic sense, but lie warned agaiusMloing this hastily. He cited precedents taken by Americans in tliis re spect and urged the necessity ot waiting un til all institutions had, astronomically speak ing, completed their revelation, and to reme dy the constitution would shako the founda tion. London, May 2 b. -During a discussion at the meeting of the general assembly of tiie Scotch Free Church yesterday, on Dr. Adams' motion, Professor Robertson Smith said it proposed to leave him his salary,but he would never consent to eat. tlie bread of a church which did not permit him to serve it. Dr. Adams' motion, he said, it carried, would raise a spirit in the Church which had been raised in times past in every church in Scot land, namely, the spirit of rebellion against Lordly honors. A strong feeling from ail parts ol the coun try having manifested itself in favor of rais ing a memorial to perpetuate tlie memory of Lord Beacousfield, a committee comprising all the prominent conservatives an ' many noblemen lias been formed for that purpose. At a preliminary meeting the committee re solved that the memorial should comprise a statue of the Earl to be erected in London, and an executive committee will lie appoint ed to receive subscriptions. In the House of Commons to-day the first Should tlie question he asked in Home why Leo XIII. is not more popular, the au s<ver will be that he has a tendency towards over-government und arbitrariness, two pe culiarities which can only be burdensome in so diminutive a state as the Vatican, Of Pius XL's manner ot living all Home was aware; but, nothing is known in regard division taken by the committee on the land bill was on an amendment offered by Lord Filzmaurice (Liberal), the practical meaning of which was to postpone other parts of the Dill until the constitution of the laud court is settled. The division resulted in a success for tlie government by a vote ot 246 to 163. Denver, May 28. —The jury in the case of the Iron Silver Mining Company vs. the Smuggler Mining Company, rendered a ver dict to day iu favor of the defendant. It ap pears tliat the location of tlie two claims were parallel. The plaintiffs made the first loca tion nut was in a defined lead or lode. They obtained a patent on their claim in 1878. The owners of the Smuggler run a shaft beyond the side lines and discovered a body of miner al on which they made their location. The Iron Company went above their discovery shaft and run an Incline into the mountain, tapping the Smuggler and brought a suit claiming tliat it was a vein found inside their pretended location. The Smuggler claimod tliat there was no vein rock in places within tlie side lines of the Iron Company's location, but tliat the top of the vein was within the Smuggler location. Tlie trial lasted a week, and numerous witnesses were examined oil both sides, and eminent counsel employed. The case excited great interest and tlie result reached seems to be accepted at. putting an end to the claims of the Iron Mining Compa ny to go beyond the side lines of their loca tions. New 7 York, May 28.—' The Herald's Mitch ellstown, county Cork, Ireland, correspond ent says : A serious affray occurred here to day, in consequence of an attempt of the sheriff of this county to evict five tenants on an estate of the Countess of Kingston. The sheriff was assisted by twenty-live police and military, including a troop of dragoons, but the resistance of the people was so deter mined tliat the work was only partly accom plished. The chapel bell of Mitchellstown began ringing at 1) o'clock in tlie morning, to warn the country people tliat evictions were about to begin. The news spread rapidly. The chapel bells for ten miles around took up the refrain, calling the population to as. semble. Tlie police attempted to stop tie bells hut did not succeed. Ten thousand persons assembled here in less than an hour. A large number gathered around tlie police and military, and while the first eviction was proceeding, eggs, stones and other missiles were thrown at. the sheriff and Dis assistants. Three evictions were oariied out, but to ex ecute tlie next two it was necessary to pass through the town. Three bands oi music and organized bodies carrying banners, had now arrived, and tlie strains of "The Martial Tread of Clare's Dragoons" encouraged the people to resistance. They obstructed the street and seut showers of stones into the midst of the constabulary. Then the cavalry charged and drove them back, but they only returned in greater force and w'itli new dar ing. While passing a yard, behind which a large number of rioters were concealed, a heavy volley of stones was delivered and one of the cavalry horses w 7 as killed. Tlie police charged through the yard and dispersed tlie assailants at tlie point of the bayonet. One man's jaw was cut open. Twelve soldiers were struck and many police were also in jured. Tlie riot act was read without efleet, and in consequence of the resistance it was decided not to proceed further with tlie work of eviction. Tlie excitement lasted until late iu the night, but there was no further trouble. Leo. XII. at Home. When one inquires after the l'ope among the masses in Kume from the men one re ceives invariably the answer, Non e sympa lieu. "He is not sympathetic." To wliicu the women add, e troppo brutto. "He is too ugly." They then draw a comparison be tween him und Pius IX. who was an amia ble and well beloved master. The present Pope is certainly by no means prepossessing in appearance, a fact lie seems lo be well aware, lie makes up, however, for deficiency of size by a lofty and commanding deinean to Leo's existence. The cause of tliis lies in I the fact tliat while the former's life was as 1 regular as clock work,the latter is guarded by 1 no rule whatever, and in short, lias no partic ! ulae way of living. According t > fancy or j desire, he rises at the most varied hours of the 17 day» and often goes back to bed eai ly in the I evening. At times he sits up and writes tar into the night. He has been known on these I occasions to fall asleep over his work, so tliat iu the morning Ids servants have found him ! up in a cramped condition. The I'epe eats alone twice a day, his meals consisting ot I only two courses. After meals lie takes a drive in the Vatican Garden, with two j guards prancing beside the carriage. He usually steps from tlie vehicle when the tour i of the grounds is made and goes a little on foot. At tliis point of the garden lie has caused a stable to be Imilt for tlie aeeoinin; ' dation of his horse aud carriage, although tlie stables of the Vatican are within a stone's throw. Leo's apartments are the sain" those oc cupied by Pius ; that is, two re.e, on rooms furnished in crimson damask, a study and a bedroom, iu Pius' time tlie study contained but one stool for His Holiness, a work table and a wooden bench upon which sat the Car dinals during audience. Leo lias made sev eral changes in tliis patriarchal arrangement. First he exchanged the bench for a number of high padded stools, and when the Cardi nals seemed uncomfortable on them he or dered arm chairs instead and a reclining chair for himself, sitting upon which lie now re ceives visitors. The bed-room, which had va cant walls when Pius was alive, is now neatly covered with yellow silk .— Polnische Zeitmiq. i j _ j j There was it little ten-party in Now York last week tliat (iillerei.i from the littlegutkeriiigg usually held under that name, in that, instead of discussing tiieir neighbors they discussed their tea. ■asioii was the trial of some tea by Commissioner Le Due in South Carolina, and the quality was pro nounced so good that eighteen thousand plants are to be started in the south this Tin' first robin is here, but he wislie were anywhere else in the wide world. he Anecdotes of Lincoln. L. J. Gist lias collected for a Cincinnati paper some interesting anecdotes of the mar tyred president. In 1832, when 23 years old, Lincoln was induced by his friends to run as Whig candidate for the legislature, and made bis maiden speech as follows : "Gen tlemen, Fellow-citizens; I presume you know who 1 am. 1 am humble Abraham Lincoln. 1 have been solicited by many friends to become a candidate for the legisla ture. My politics are short and swr i t, like an old woman's dance. I am in favor of a national bank. 1 am in favor of the internal improvement system anil a protective tariff. These are my sentiments a,,d political prin ciples. If elected, I will be thankful. If not, it's all the same," lie was not elected at that lime. There resided in Springfield, in 1860, an Irish laborer, John McCarty by name, a red hot Democrat. Shortly after tlie Presidential election, Mr. Lincoln was walking past the Public Square where John was at work clean ing out the gutter. As the President-elect drew near, McCarty, pausing in his work, and holding out his hand, said bluntly : -"An' so yer elected President, are ye? Faith, an'it was'nt by my vote ye wur." "Well, yes, John," replied Mr. Lincoln, shaking bands very cordially, "tlie papers say I'm elected, but it seem» odd I should be when you went against me." "Well, Mister Lincoln," said John, dropping his voice, lest some brother Democrat should hear him, "I'm glad you got it v afther all. It's mighty little pace I've had wid Biddy for votin' foruinst ye, and if we'd been bate she'd hev druv me from the shanty as shure's tlie wurruld." "Give my compli ments to Biddy, John, and tell her I'll think seriously of woman's suffrage," said Mr. Lin coln with a smile as he passed on to his of fice. President Lincoln once 3aid that tlie best story lie ever read in tlie papers about himself was this : Two Quakeresses were traveling on the railroad, and were heard discussing the probable result of the war. "I think," said one, that Jefferson will succeed." "Why does thee think so," asked the other. "Because he is a praying man." "And so is Abraham a praying man." "Yes, but tlie Lord will think Abraham is only joking,' doubtful. y replied the first." Afier a state election in Now York in which the Republican party was defeated, Mr. Lin coln was asked how lie felt after lie heard the news. He replied ; "Somewhat like the boy in Kentucky who stubbed his toe while running to see his sweetheart. He said lie was too big to cry and to badly hurt to laugh." During tiie spring of 1864, a friend in con versation witli Mr. Lincoln ab. ul the ap proaching Presidential election, said that noth ing could defeat him but Grant's capture of Richmond, followed by bis nomination and acceptance. "Well," said tlie President, "I feel very much like the man who said he did not want to die particularly, but if he had to die, that was precisely the disease he would like to die of." In the spring of 1862 Gen. McClellan wrote from the Peninsula a long letter to tlie Presi dent giving him advice as to the general poli tics of tlie country and how to carry on the af fairs of tlie nation. "What did you reply?" asked some one of Mr. Lincoln. "Nothing, but it made me think of tlie Irishman whose horse kicked up and caught his foot in the stirrup. 'Anall,' said he, 'if you are a going to get on I will get ofl." Tne Horse-Power of the World at j It, lias been estimated that in 1879, on the 207.000 miles of raiiroad, tli- re were at work 105.000 locomotives, of an aggregate 30,000. 000 horse power, white the total number of engines amounted to 46,000,000 horse-power. Taking tlie nominal horse-power at an effect ive force equal to tliat of three horses, and the work of a horse as equal to that of seven men, it will he seen that the steam engines represent tlie force of nearly 1,000,000,000 — - re than double tlie amount men, which is more of workers on the face of tlie globe. Tlie steam engine which is fed by coal, has, thcre oie. tripled the productive power of man. Galveston Water System. A stranger from the East was having his boots blackened a' tlie Postoffice yesterday, j when an alarm of tire »as turned iu. As lie j saw tlie Earned street steamer rush out he j inquired of the "shiner" at Dis feet : ••Bub, what sort of wa'er system have you ! got in this city?" The hoy spit on Dis brush, looked up and down tlie street, and finally observed: "Well, as far as t know anything about it, they all take water after their gin!" The reply seemed to be thoroughly satifac tory to the stranger - —Galveston News. Judge Totirgee is reported by tbe Cleveland Lead' r as saying thathis "Fool's Errand" lias reached a sale of 260,000 or 270,00t) volumes. •■I came to write the 'Fool's Errand' in tliis way," lie added: "One Sunday morning in tiie summer of 1877 I arose early, saying to my Wife, '1 am going to write a book by tlie name of -A Fool's Errand' by one of tlie fools.' I went into my library and went to work, and | during that day 1 wrote three chapters of the book. 1 laid it away and did not take it up again until June, 1879, when the printing began. One chapter 1 wrote twenty times, and tore it down out. of type three times. Each time l threw my manuscript into the tire and entirely re-wrote the chapter. I never could patch up. Lord Lome lias $50,000 a year and a fur nished house as Governor General of Canada. ] His wife has $30,000 a year from parliament, and also had a dot, of $150,000, which may he presumed to add $6,000 a year more to their income, so that if the Duke of Argyll adds $.4,000 they have $100,000, which for a childless couple is comfortable. The econ omy practiced at Rideau Tiji!: is very strict. The Duke of Argyll began life poor for his position, but economical habits, and the rise in value of lauds for many years, have made him affluent. He has also received a large sum of public money as salary. A suggestion to employ artificial lights for the capture and destruction of noxious insects has found considerable favor. A medal was awarded at the last exhibition of auricuIt lire and insectology in 1'aiis for a lamp especially adapted tor catching insects. The electric light, has been found to be a very effective in sect-trap, and its eventual coming into use for this purpose in hng-infected gardens and or chards may be regarded as among the things that arefpossible. THE LONG- JOURNEY. Starting together After a Short Sep aration. Detroit Post and Tribune. When one ol the trains to this city came in at midnight, a few nights ago, an old man was found sleeping In one of the seats. The conductor flashed his lantern iu his face, the biak»mai> stirred him up and one or two pas sengers looked at him carelessly, but no per son seemed to belong to him. He was neat ami clean, but thin arid wasted by old age or privation. All sorts of i roubles were mapped on his clean, withered face, but the main thing just then was to get him awake and on Dis feet and out of the car. " i say, old man !" yelled the conductor, "git out of this; do you hear? This is De troit. If you've got any frieuds they'll be looking for you." He opened his eyes so wide and suddenly that the brakeman, the conductor and the cu rious passenger fell back on each other in a heap, hut only his lips mov. o. " Where's Gracie ?" "Who?" asked the condm recovering his official voice. " Little Gracie —grandpa's little pet. I brought her with me. Is she there ? " I guess he Is not wide awake yet," said the curious passenger. " Suppose you help him to his feet." Conductors are experts in helping peopl, to their feet, and this one was no exception to the rule, He took the old man by the coat collar and stood him up, but he sank down the next moment limp and motionless. Just then a depot hand came in. " The baggage master wants to know what you're goin' to do with that deal box over there. He don't want any of that kind left ever, Mid there ain't no direction on it but 'Gra-cie'-" "That's her I" said the man, and he stood up feebly. "Take me there. We're going a long journey— Gracie and me ; a long, long journey, but it don't seem as if 1 knew the wav right clear." They took him into the depot and laid him on one of tlie benches and put his carpet-bag under his head, but still lie fretted for his "leetle Gracie— his pet," ami at last they con soled him by telling him she wns resting, was asleep, and must, uot be disturbed. "We've a long journey to go," lie kept saying to himself, "and grandpa's baby musn't get tired ; it's a long way ; a long way." The little box, with "Giacie" written upon it in lead pencil, was safe enough with the other "freight," and tlie old man slept peace fully at last. Some kind soul threw a ru: over him near morning, and asked him wlmt train lie was waiting for, hut all the answer h» made was a feeble "Thank'ee; call me at sunrise. We're going a long Journey, Oracle and me." H» was called at. sunrise by a voice that none may refuse, and when a flood of rosy light shone into the dreary room he was up and away—gone on his long journey. Only the worn-out body was there, and yesterday it was laid away with "little Gracie" in tlie strangers' lot at Mount Elliott, unknown, yet possibly in as "sure hope of a gracious résur rection" as if marked by thirty feet of monu mental clay. A Story Of Bismarck's Youth. Apropos of Prince Bismarck's birthday anniversary, celebrated recently, plea sant reminiscences of his youthful days may not he out of place. Forty-six years ago* a young Swedish nobleman was studying at the Berlin University. One day lie received a letter from an uncle in Sweden, whom he happened never to have met in person, informing him that his first cousin, a daugher of tlie relative in question, was about to pass through Berlin on lier wav to the waters at Ems, ic in of ly ic ■ , , , and requesting that he would taL j " lio announce j j ! charge of her during her brief sojourn in the Prussian capital, show her all its most interesting sights, and finally see lier siffely started upon lier further journey. The young Indy arrived at Berlin" in due course, and was waited upon at her hotel by a stalwart student himself as her cousin, and escorted her, during the three fol lowing days, to museums, picture gal leries, and so forth, with indefatigable courtesy. On the fourth day he atten ded lier to the Post-Amt, whence she was to depart by diligence for Ems, and, as she was warmly thanking him for all the attentions he had shown lier, requesting her permission, before taking his leave, to make confession of his sins. " 1 must no longer, my dear cousin," he continued, " conceal from you that, as a matter of fact, I am not your cousin at all. A friend ofmine, however, has that honor. He is undergoing Ids examina tions at college, and confided to me the duty of carrying out yourpapa's wishes. My name is Von Bismarck." Tliis very lady visited Berlin last year, and took occasion to remind thcChancellor of I | the above incident, reiterating th ] a pression of her gratitude for his chival rous politeness of nearly half a century ago. Interrupting her with a genial smile, Prince Bismarck observed: "Pardon me, madam, it is 1 who am under obligations to you in that matter. Thanks to you I was at that time enn bled to visit the museum. J.hitl m\u since had turn; to do so again. —London 1 elegraph. — The Cost of a Boy. - It would be a eood idea for all boys, and girls, too, to cet some Idea—in real figures— of what their parents do for them. Tlie Rev. 1\ li. Fisk gives a lecture on the cost of a boy. He computes that, at the age of 15 a good boy, receiving the advantages of city life, will cost, counting compound interest cm the amount invested, not less than $5,000. At 21 he will not cost any more unless he goes to college, when he will cost nearly twice as much. A bad hoy costs about $10,000 at 21, providing he dooa not f go to college. If he does go. he costs as much more. Mr. Fisk thinks that gills are nearly as expensive as boys. The computation, however, comprises only the pecuniary cost of raising a hoy. The value of the mother's tears and ' he father's gray hairs are beyond the reach of figures to express. The money side is by far the lesser of the two. SCIENTIFIC. The vapors of nitrous ether are recom mended by M. Peyrusaon as a disinfectant and antiseptic. They liaye neither a disa greeable nor hurtful smell. Tlie detective camera is a new photograph ic feat. It enables photographs lo be taken in the street, or anywhere else, without the person or persons photographed being aware of the fact, and is calculated to inspire a live ly terror among that class of celebrities who object to having their photographs taken. A Leipsic journal gives a method for hard ening glass lamp chimneys so that they wili not crack. The chimneys are placed in a pot ot cold water, to which salt has been added, the water boiling over a fire, and then allowed to cool slowly. The glass will after ward resist, ary sudden changes of tempéra ture. The same process will make all crock ery, stoneware, porcelain, etc., more durable. A new process ot tanning extensively uspd in Germany. Bark is wholly dispensed with and iDorgamc compounds take its place. The new process requires from four to six weeks for its completion, and the particular feature is described to be the aetion of chron ic acid, for the generation of whicli a num ber of substances, soluble in water, are brought together so as to effect the decom position of bichromate of jjptash. A savant, M. Armengaud the younger, of Paris, has a collateral invention to tlie photo phone, which he proposes to call the "teles troscope," by means of which, he says, we shall be able to see objects situated upon any part of tlie earth's surface at any distance from the o-'server. His reasoning is based upon the laws of reflection of images, and tlie scientists to whom he lias communicated his conception are confident of its feasibility. M. Lefrance has called the attention in tlie Journal de Pharmacie to woolen mattresses as a possible fertile nidus for disease. In a large citp such mattresses may represent mil lions of fleeces that have been only partly eieared of grease, ami have, moreover, been effected by long use through successive gen erationsr. They are rarely efficiently purified, and might become an active medium for the propogation of infection. CONDENSED TOFICS. Who says tliat the age of romance aud almost miraculous escapes and advent ure, is past? Listen to Oils little scrap of news: Hodscha-Ahmet, who had trans lated the Bible into Turkish was senten ced to imprisonment for life for having circulated the book 'through tlie domi nions of the ,Sultan. His prison was at Scio, where the recent terrible earth quake broke down the walls so that he escaped, boarded an English ship that lay in the harbor and is now in London. There is a project on hand now to unite Spain and Portugal under one government, and that, a republie. As the two countries are now, their influ ence and power in Europe is very slight, while it is claimed that the two united as a republic and adjoining the power ful French democracy, that then they could again claim a place of honor and eminence among European nations. There is practically no such thing us u fire proof building. Brick comes nearer to being a fire proof materia! than any other substance. Iron is treacherous and almost worthless in may places where it is commonly used. A good oak pillar is far better as a support in ease of fire than iron. None of the building stone generally in use is of any value in ease of severe fire, granite is the worst, or tin- least reliable of all. Beaconsfisld on Lincoln. What follows is an extract from a eulogy delivered by the late Premier in the House of Commons: There are rare instances when the sympathy of a nation approaches those tenderer feelings that, gen rally speak ing, are supposed to be peculiar ti I lie indi vidual, and to form the happy privileges of private life, and tins is one. Under all cir cumstances we sh. uld have bewailed the ca tastrophe at Washington; uinler all circum stances we shout' 7 have shuddered at the means by which u was accomplished. But in the character of the victim, aud even in the accessories of Dis last moments, liiere is something so homely and so innocent, that it takes as it were .the subject out of all tbe pomp of history am! the ceremonial of diplo macy, it touches the heart of nations,;ami ap peals to the domestic sentiment* of mankind. Sir, whatever the various and varying opin ions in this house and the country generally on the policy of the late president, of tiie United States, on this,I think, all mu : agree that in one of the severest trials which ever tested the moral qualities of the man. lie ful filled his duty with simplicity and strength. Nor is it possible for tlie people of England at such a moment to forget that be sprang from the same fatherland anil spoke the same mother tongue. Politeness of the Heart. _ j ..j M . Iit , g „ uve writes, "I am'as j much a n i net sent ti century man as any ; but j i don't repudiate all in the past. Tberewere I both good and charming things in it, ami I would fain steal some of its graces to adorn 1 our modern life. France will not he quite herself until she shall have allied the manner ; of the old with the principles of the new." I Aml 1,1(1 outcome of true politeness he notes ■ * n l * 1(1 _ heliavior of a little boy : "One day ! on *y ,ll!i mother gave him a a l HM,n y can *y to an old infirm beggar a 1 w,lom ^ K *. v on road, lhe child took i coin, and as he dropped it into the out ! stretched hand he raised his cap. * Thanks to him, we can complete the thought of \ auven, who argues and says, is like great thoughts : it comes heart.— S(. Janies' Gazette. •Politeness from the Fashion remains stationary with regard to lace. It is used in the greatest profusion for dresses, muer garments, ami lingerie. In spite of the great popularity of this article, there is very little valuable uew lace to be | seen, as working women find it more profita | hie to devote their time to mending old lace ' than to making the article new