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Fergus County Democ ;\t. 0 29 _ LEWISTOWN, FERGUS COUNTY, MONTANA, TUESDAY, FEB. 28, 1905. Price 5 MINING NEWS OF GILT EDGE The Democrat Correspondent Finds Everything Flonrshing Around the Judith Camp. WORK AT THE GOLD REEF MINE New Machinery Being Installed— Plenty of Ore at the Whiskey Gulch»McCormick Resigns. What is known as the Warm Spring Mining district embraces some of the best known mining properties in Fer gus county, and within its confines are some of the most promising pros pects in this section of the state. The ore encountered is almost uni versally cyanide in character and runs in values from $ 3.00 to $ 34.00 and higher to the tun. Valuable discov eries are being made with the pro gress of development work and in the natural sequence of events, the dis trict will be undoubtedly amongst the richest in the state. The mining properties in the vicin ity of Gilt Edge are the most import ant in the district, and though at present, development has been some what retarded by the winter season, every indication points to a busy sea son for the property owners of the dis trict. The Gold Reef Mining Co., which is working the property purchased by John A. Drake three years ago, are the largest operators and have a val uable property in the group of claims formerly owned and worked by the Great Northern Minir" and Develop ment Company under. - supervision of E. W. King. ~ The work on the property at the present is being somewhat retarded by a lack of water which occurs at this season of the year, though a val uable cleanup is being made each month, and a considerable amount of ore is being treated with success. Mr. C. T. Durell acts in the capacity of general manager where the position of superintendent has been ably filled by J. H, McCormick. In order to remedy the shortage of water a surface condensor is being in stalled which will furnish a consider able additional amount of water by condensing the steam already used in operating the plant and returning it in liquid form to be utilized again. This will be the only condenser of its kind used in the entire west with the exception of the Black Hills district. The steam is condensed by the ex posure of a large pipe suaface to the action of a water spray and only re quires a tenth portion of the water usually required to obtain the de sired results. A timber framing plant is also being put in operation and when completed will be one of the most efficient in the state. Twenty-four foot logs will be handled with ease and in the nec cessary work to put the timbers in shape for use, a wedge, cut-off and rip saw will be used. For finer work a table saw will be installed and this with the fitting machinery for the purpose of putting the shoulders on the timbers, will make a very com plete and efficient plant. The ore which is now being treated is from the black ore from stope No. 3 and is brought through the main working tunnel to the ore bins at the mill. The ordinary oxidized ore is not being treated at the present ow ing to the lack of water and the pro duct of stope, No. 3 is the black ore which lias to be roasted in order to make the cyanide treatment a suc cess. The ore is subjected to a fur nace roast after going through the crushers. Some slight difficulty has been experienced in the treatment of these ores owing to the fact that they contain a certain amount of lime which, if over roasted creates a lime deposit in the tanks through which the gold cannot be passed in solution with any success. This ore is now being subjected to a series of chemical tests by Mr. W. H. Nance who will remain at the plant this summer. As soon as the water supply is in better shape the oxidized ores will again be treated. In connection with this matter it is well to mention that the company ts developing a coal property to the southeast of the mines in Breed Gulch where they will also endeavor to locate a suffic ient flow of water to enable them to pipe it to the plant. The coal out look is very good and it is thought that sufficient coal will be found to supply the mill. It is an excellent quality of fuel; much better in fact than the usual output of the coal mines of that section. Mr. Durell mentioned that there would be several minor changes made in the mill during the spring, both in the line of econoimics and utility. J. H. McCormick, who has filled the position of superintendent so thor oughly, has sent in his resignation having decided to take a trip to the south; in all probability, visiting the Goldfields and Tonopah section in Nevada. Mr. McCormicks' action is much regretted both by the manage ment and the employes of the plant where he has so ably fulfilled his duties. Most of the late development work on this groap of claims has been accomplished on the Cuba* and with very satisfactory results. With the opening of spring considerable dia mond drill work will be in progress with the purpose of outlining further ore bodies. The Whisky Gulch mine and mill located in Whisky Gulch, distant about three miles from Gild Edge, is a property which has at times given good returns. There have been ru mors to the effect that the present operations are not being carried on with financial success. The fact must be taken into consideration that con siderable development work has been necessary in order to open up new ore bodies and money has been expended in that direction. The mill is not running to its full capacity at present but with the successful completion of development work the full comple ment of ore will be treated. The ore that is now being treated is giving very good returns, running as high as $34 to the ton. C. T. Dur ell acts in the capacity of manager of this plant while the position of sup erintendent is filled by E. C. Limbach. The old stope will be tapped with an upraise from the main tunnel In the near future in order to increase the output. Until a few days ago the ore treated at the mill was obtained by hoisting from an open cut in the Big Six group, from whence it was trammed on the surface to an ore bin at the foot of the hill. From there it is taken by horse cars to mill, a dis tance of 3300 feet. Connection with the lower level has been made from the stope during the past few days and the ore is now being dropped to the cars in the main tunnel. A sav ing of much expense is brought about by the more direct handling of the ore. The Democrat reporter was assured by good authority that there is no shortage of ore on the property, though considerable develoument work is nec cessary. Crosscutting is now in pro gress in the lower tunnel for the pur pose of striking the main ore body and as a result of this, indications are good. Considerable drifting work is now being done in Whiskey Gulch proper with the idea of striking the main contact and will be pushed all spring. The mill used for the treat ment of these ores is one of the most compact and economical outfits in the state and has given the best results in the cost of treating cyanide ores of any plant in the west. This property is owned by the Chi cogo Montana Mines company. Those interested are Judge G. M. Nelson of St. Paul, C. F. Wenham of Chicago, A. S. Wrignt, F. E. Wright, Gus. Runzler, II. C. McEvony, A1 Steph ens and several minor shareholders. A very good showing has been made on the property of the Judith Belle Mining company, a two foot vein of ore carrying the same values as that encountered at the Gold Reef having been uncovered with but little work. The ore is of the oxidized variety and subject to the cyanide treatment. The incorporators of this organization are: Alf. J. Stephens, John Kearney, I. M. Beatty, A. M. Sloan, II. M. DeKalb, II. C. McEvony and J. L. Westergreen. This com pany incorporated for 500,000 shares at a par value of $1 of which 180,000 are now on the market. Chas. Young, Hugh Green and others own a couple of good looking prospects located as the Evergreen and Gilt Edge Charlie. This property is situated to the south east of the Gold Reef group and as says are good. Judge Sawyer, Etta Sawyer and others, are interested in some good ground on three sides of the Big Six property while the Bos ton group owned by Jack Flynn and adjoining tne Whiskey Gulch claims is well developed and contains a good ore showing. To the north end of the Gold Reef (Continued on page eight.) flRST CONTEST CASE STARTED Hearing of the Controversy Over Rock Creek Bench Land in Pro gress at the Court House. MANY WITNESSES ARE CALLED. Contestant Offers Testimony to Show That the Lands are Non Desert in Character. The court room of the Tenth ju dicial district was comfortably filled last Thursday when the contest case of A. H. Robinson vs. J. W. Moore, involving desert land entry No. 1500 was called for hearing. Owing to the large number of witnesses and the general interest which the first of a number of such cases has excited, the register and receiver found it necces sary to leave their crowded offices on Fifth avenue for the court room. Never in the history of this land district has a contest of such far reaching importance come before the land officials for hearing. The decis ion will have an effect not only upon scores of settlers on the gteat Rock creek bench but it may influence set tlers in all other parts of the county where lands have been taken up un der the desert act. Much of the land of the Rock creek bench has been filed on as desert land and those who made such filings never thought of being disturbed in the posession of their lands until a few months ago, when rumors of contests became rife all over the bench. When the con tests were actually filed, a large num ber of the land owners of the bench and adjoining country met in Moore and formed a protective organization ddsigned to put forth a concerted op position to the contestants. The matter has created much feel ing among the people of the Rock creek bench and all of the cases will be fought to the bitter end. The contests are brought on the ground that the lands taken up as a desert will raise a crop without artificial ir rigation and is, therfore, non-desert in character. Huntoon, Worden & Smitn are the attorneys for the contestant Robin son, and Hilger & Busenburg and R. von Tobel are the attorneys for the contestee. Eleven witnesses were called upon to testify Thursday and Friday and each was compelled to submit to a most rigid cross exami nation. The first and most important wit ness was A. M. Robinson, the con testant. He used the utmost deliber ation in testifying and never answered a question until he had thoroughly understood it. His testimony was to the effect that he had lived near the ranch of Moore and had a first class opportunity to examine the land as to its fertility and as to the am ount of artificial irrigation done by the entryman. He had never been on the land, but from the road had seen the crop and could tell as to the ir rigation. He was unable to tell the size of the crop raised but was so fav orably impressed with it that he de cided to bring.the contest. Nothing else influenced him in bringing the contest. Robinsoncame from Indiana and is but 22 years of age. Otto Wasmansdorff, county sur veyor, was called to the stand to iden tify a map of the land being con tested, which was offered in testi mony. Clyde Grove testified that he had raised good crops on his homestead which adjoins Moore's desert, could raise a good crop every two years by following summer fallowing. John Gaston said that he had settled on the bench eight years ago and could raise good crops, and had raised two good crops in three years. Knew nothing of Moor's desert claim. C. L. Saylor testified that he had raised 18 bushels of wheat per acre on Moor's desert claim. Did not con sider the crop a paying one, said it would cost from $(> to $10 per acre to ■ raise a crop, the rancher's time not! being counted. William Cummings testified to hav ing raised 18 bushels of wheat per acre on his homestead without arti ficial irrigation. In 1900 he raised 48 bushels of fall wheat per acre. Soil is from eight inches to six feet in depth. Did not believe that grass raised on Moore's place would pay. Clarence Robinson, the contestant's brother—Das lived on the bench for four years: Moore's land the same in character as the surrounding land; two ditches on Moore's desert claim: two laterals but too short to irrigate the claim: had seen fair crops raised on the Moore desert; did not think that the Moore land was irrigated. A. W. Osborne—Lives two miles from Moore's place; had raised as much as 40 bushels of wheat per acre on his (Osborne's) place which was two miles from the Moore place; soil on the Moore desert the same as that on his own ranch; could see no ditches on Moore's place in 1902 when a good crop was raised. J. W. Stapleton—Had ranched on the Coffman place, two miles from Moore's land; raised 28 bushels of wheat without irrigation; Coffman and Moore lands appeared to be about the same in character; had taken up a desert claim and afterwards re leased it and his son homesteaded it. Paul E. Connoyer—Lived at Moore for a year; had seen growing crops on Moore's desert; had seen short laterals plowed across the claim but they con tained no water: a carpenter by trade and came from Nebraska; went with Mr. Peregrine to the Moore des ert claim to examine the land; in tended to contest it; once found on his door a pine board witli a crude im itation of a skull and cross bones under which were written a word "beware". County Recorder Hazen presented a list of the Rock creek water rights after which an adjournment until this (Tuesday) morning was taken. BASKET BALL IN LEWISTOWN. The Opening Game Played Before a Large Audience on Friday Last. Lewistown's first game of basket ball was played before an enthusiastic audience in Culver's opera house last Friday evening between the High school and a team representing the Y. M. C. A. The game was called at 8.15 and the teams lined up as follows;—High School, Chas. Grupe, captain; Platt Belden, Ralph Tavenner, Don Ander son, and Harry Eldridge. Y. M. C. A. Gus Roads, captain; Pat Hughes, Eli Gill, Clair Acley and Dave Jones. The first half was all in favor of the Y. M. C. A. Acley threw three goals, Gill two and Hughes one, while all the High School got was one point on a free throw by Tavenner. When the second half commenced the score was 12 to 1 in favor of the Y. M. C. A. Then the school team settled down to business and the game became fast and exciting. The High School got the best of the last part of the game making 13 points to their opponents eight. They failed however to over come the lead which the Y. M. C. A. obtained in the first half. For the High School in the second half Grupe threw the field goals and Tavenner and Holden one apiece. Tavenner caged the ball three times on free throws. For the Y. M. C. A. Hughes found the basket twice, Acley and Gill one each, to which were added two baskets from free throws. The guarding of Harry Eldridge and Dave Jones were special features. Score;—Y. M. C. A., 20. High School, 14. Referee, Ed Baker: Umpire, Art Baker: Scorer, Floyd Hulfine: Time Keeper, Herbert Silloway. Notice. Notice is hereby given that bids for building a bridge across Spring creek, on Brassey street, will be received by the city clerk up to 5 o'clock p. m., Monday, March (i, 1905. Plans and specifications may be seen at II. C. Brown's store. The council expressly reserves the right to reject any and all bids. IIAim y II. Boggs, City Clerk. Democrats, Notice. Notice is hereby given that there will be a mass meeting of democrats Saturday evening, March 11, 1905, at I-aux's hall, for the purpose of organi zation and for such other and further business as may properly come before the meeting. All democrats cordially invited. Feb. 28, 1905. Democratic Central Committee. Notice. Any and all persons are hereby no tified to remove all their improve ments from the nj of the sel of sec 33, tp 13 n, r 15 e, which is a portion of my homestead, within 30 days or for feit same. a. T. Goodspkkd. First publication Feb. 28—4t DECISION FOR SCHOOL BOARD Lively Contest Between Board of Health and School Trustees Over Vaccination Order. CHILDREN GO BACK TO SCHOOL. Peremptory Writ of Mandamus Is sued by the Court Against the Board of Health. After waiting for over two weeks for the county board of health to re move the regulation which required all school children to be vaccinated before they could attend the public schools of the city, the board of trus tees yesterday filed mandamus pro ceedings in the district court to com pel the board of health to remove the restriction. An alternative wilt of mandate was issued by Judge Cheadle pending the argument on the matter of the peremptory writ . The case was taken up by Judge Cheadle yesterday afternoon. E. O. Busenburg, chairman of the board of education, represented by Attorney O. W. Belden, appeared for the trus tees and Dr. Wilson, county physician, Samuel Phillips, chairman of the board of county commissioners, and County Attorney Roy E. Ayers were in court to appear against the Issuance of the peremptory writ. Dr. Wilson and Mr. Husenberg were the only wit nesses examined. While Dr. Wilson did not say that the order is absolutely necessary at this time, he insisted that, as a matter of precaution, it should be continued. Mr. Busenburg stated that the attendance at the public schools has fallen from over 90 per cent of the total enrollment to 52 per cent of the total enrollment a« a result of the order and that, inasmuch as there are no new cases of the con tagion in the city, it was deemed un necessary by the school I ward that the vaccination order should be con tinued. The court said that he would not render a decision upon the lim ited testimony offered and ordered the respective parties to submit the testimony of other witnesses this morning at 10 o'clock. This morning Drs. AtchlriBon, Harry Wilson, Sytnmes, Attix, Pleasants and Stoll testified. They each em phatically stated that the measure is a wise one from a precautionary stand point. But none but Dr. Symmes testified that it is any longer a neces sity under the present conditions. Superintendent of the public schools testified substantially as did Chair man liusenburgof the school board at the hearing yesterday. The court took the matter under advisement until this afternoon and we learn just before going to press that lie has rendered his decision which makes the writ; of mandate peremptory. There is no quest ion as to the law governing the case and in his statement of the facts, the court submits that there have been but three cases of smallpox in the city this year: that the last of these was discharged from quarantine two weeks ago; that there are live casesat Forest Grove, twenty miles from the city and a number of cases at Flat willow, sixty miles distant. The court does not consider such a st ate of facts sufficient to justify the continu ance of the order of the board of health and he therefore issued his de cision making the writ mandatory. The decision will permit allot those children who have been out of school, over 100 in number, to return to school. Presbyterian Notices. The Home Workers and the Mis sionary society will meet at the Pres byterian church Friday afternoon of this week at 3 o'clock. The society will be entertained by Mrs. Eldridge, Mrs. Froembling and Mrs. Quicken den. Mrs. White will sing, Miss Wat son will make an address on Japan, Miss Newell will recite and Mrs. Quickenden will outline the mission ary program. Light refreshments will be served. A cordial invitation is ex tended to all the lady friends of the church and especially to newcomers. The pastor will preach Sunday morn ing next and the choir will sing. In the evening at 7:30 a musical service wi by the choir and oth uding some new vole nee of tills pro tean will fully justify a Ube mienng. Thu choir is gratitK.. ,aj know that their efforts to provide good music at all services are appreciated. G. II. Beasley, Choir master. Henry Quickkndkn, Pastor. JOHN JAMES DAY Died at the Green Home Yesterday Morning After Short Sickness. John James Day, a well known young man of this vicinity, died yesterday morning at, 10:35 o'clock at the home of Ids sister, Mrs. Andrew Green, on big Casino creek. He was taken sick Sunday morning and after undergoing much agony passed away despite the best of medical at tendance. His funeral was held this afternoon at three o'clock from the Episcopal church, the Rev. Wakefield performing tlie ceremony. Interment was made in the city cemetary. Tlie deceased was borne in Mineral Point, Wis., Jan. 27, 1871. He came to this city about two years ago and has since lieen employed by Mr. Andrew Greone. He was a nephew of Frank Day, one of Lewistown's most respected citizens. Mr. Day was pop ular with all who knew him and ids death is a shock to ids relatives and friends. Help The Lewistown Y. M. C. A. To tlie Editor of tlie Democrat. Will you kindly allow mo a liitle space in which to appeal to tlie oltizens of Lewistown on behalf of tlie Reading Room of the recently formed Y. M. C. AV We are much in need of maga zines and interesting periodicals. Sur ely there must be many among the reading public who would be willing to donate the amount of a year's sul> scription to one or two of the popular monthly magazines, if they only knew bow useful such a donation would be. Or might 1 suggest another plan? Will friends of the Y. M. C. A., sub scribe for two or three magazines at club rates, keeping one or more if they desire, for themselves and do nating the other (or others) to the Reading Room. In this way for a small sum, any one may help a good cause and at the same time take ad vantage of the club rates for them selves. Or yet again, the secretary, Mr. George Zang, will thankfully re ceive donations of a dollar or more, to form a fund from which periodicals may be ordered by the Educational Committee at club rates. I would like to add that It is not old magazines that are asked for so much as up-to-date issues coming in regularly every month, and that if sent after I icing read they should be sent to the Y. M. C. A., rooms as soon as possible. What we would prefer would be to have them ordered (singly or at club rates) to be sent di rect to the secretary. Hoping that t his appeal may meet with a hearty response. Yours Faithfully, H. G. WAKEFIELD. Member of Educational Committe, V. M. C. A., Lewistown, Mont. Bids Wanted. Bids will be received at the office of Walter Cooper Co., Bozeman, Mont ana, until March 15, 1905, for the de livery of from one to two million pounds of freight from Bozeman and intermediate points to Eldridge in Gallatin county, Montana, during the year 1905. Delivery to commence April first, 1905, ending April first, 1900. Bids to state price from Boze man to Eldridge; intermediate points price per mile. Satisfactory bond will be required from the successful bidder. The right is reserved to re ject any and all bids. For further information, call on or address, Walter Cooper Co., Bozeman, Montana. Additiinal Local. Henry Brooks has returned from an extended visit with relatives in St. Paul and Minneapolis. The*Democrat this week received a communication relative to the Rock creek bench and contests. The letter was not received unti yesterday after noon and it is therefore impossible to publish it this week but it will appear in the next issue. S. W. Gebo, superintendent of the extensive coal interests of H. L. Frank in Frank, Alberta, spent several days in this city last week. It is rumored that he or Mr. Frank will make an effort to get hold of some coal lands adjacent to this city. Read the Fergus County Democrat,