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Fergus County Democrat. Vol, I. No. 30 LEWISTOWN, FERGUS COUNTY, MONTANA, TUESDAY, MARCH 7, 1905. Price 5 Cents. MAIDEN LIVELY THIS SUMMER The Well Known Mining Camp Is in a Richly Mineralized District in the Judiths. MAGINNIS MINE BEING RETIMBERED Many Additions to Be Made to the Present Plant and Active Oper ations Will Soon Start. The opening up of the Maiden dis trict generally, and the preparations now being made for the installation of a lirst-class plant on the Maginnis property, recalls to memory the busy period of that famous camp which was at one time the principal town of Meagher county before this section was cut off with Lewistown as the capital. Miners and prospectors from every section of the west headed for the camp in large numbers; the big cattle outfits supplied their quota of visitors and for many years after the starting of the town in '79 it was highly prosperous. Money was made quickly and spent with reckless pro digality by miners, prospectors and cowboys. It was a typical western town and business enterprises of every description were successfully con ducted. A movement was set afoot to segregate what is known as Fergus county and make Lewistown the county seat. It succeeded and the camp to a certain extent lost prestige: this was in '86 and naturally de tracted somewhat from the trade of Maiden. As years weut on some of the mines suspended operations for various reasons and the camp was not so prosperous. The Maginnis and the Spotted i Horse properties changed hands several times; ran intermitten tly and some times at a loss owing to the primative manner iu which they were handled. For a number of years Maiden has been quiet; the old busi ness houses, once busy marts of trade, were deserted and public at tention was turned to later discover ies. It would seem from present in dications however that a certain am ount of prosperity is to again visit Maiden. The district is certainly de serving of any good fortune whisn turns that way, as it is oner- the most highly mineralized s scions in the state of Montana. T.'fe lime for mation with intrusive yophry dykes is usuall encountered pud the principal values are in the Ame. The ore as a general rule is free milling and cy anide, though there are several excel lent properties containing ores which need smelting and concentration for the extraction of their full values. Though an old milling district the mountains in the vicinity of Maiden are not even thoroughly prospected, though what properties are owned are extremely promising and in many instances rich gold ore i^ encountered directly under the grass roots. In several cases, pockets of extremely rich ore have been encountered and in fact almost all the vtork accom plished so far in the entire district has been done in "gophering" out these rich pockets and treating the ore with stamp mills. Several for tunes have been extracted from the the vicinity in this manner and in the most primitive manner. In the old Maginnis, the ore was windlassed to the surface by hand aAd what values could not be saved by the simple pro cess of running througH the batteries and passing over the dates, were let go through to the dui, p. At different times ore which ran as high as thirty thousand dollars to the ton has been taken from the Spotted Horse prop erty and four or five hundred dollars is a common assay. It seems almost incredible tU^t such a rich district should have*, so long remained idle, but the fact If that the means used to operate tl. ie different properties were so primitive and the systems used, so lax, the owners often quit loser in ^pite of the richness of the properties. Considerable high grade ore has 1 been shipped from var ious holdings A n the vicinity of Maiden ar 'Jjat the p/resent time several good sli j ments a/re ready for transit, only waiting unhid the spring opens suf ficiently to. allow of their transporta tion' 1 ' 0 the railroad. There is plenty of gC,'°d coal, lots of available water, moujotains richly mineralized and plenl J timber. It would seem that such a combination would ensure recognition. A number of deals are now in progress for the opening up of various properties in the district and every indication points to the pros perity of the camp this summer. The Maginnis property is situated but a quarter of a mile to the south of Maiden, while the Spotted Horse is just over the divide within a mile of the town. The Maginnis mine and plant is one of the oldest properties in the district and has at various times well repaid its operators. The ore encountered is free milling and cyan ide and so far has been taken out by means of a net work of drifts and crosscuts which amount to in the neighborhood of two and one-half miles of workings. A 160 foot shaft which has been operated by means of a primitive windlass, is about the only sinking that has been indulged in and it is correct to say that the property has never been given a fair show as far as development is concerned. The surface ores have been encountered in small pockets and limited bodies and these have been extracted by means of a system of gouging out which shows a very primitive system of min ing. Values to the extent of $7,000 to the ton have been obtained aud at the present time ores in sight on the Discovery claim run as high as $400. The property at present is being oper ated by the Globe-Maginnis Mining Co., under the supervision of E. H. Crabtree. Among those interested are Ralph Dome and J. H. South worth of New York. A considerable amount of ore has already been shipped this spring at a good profit, while during the cleaning up of the workings a supply of ore has been trammed to the dump which will run from $8 to $25 in gold. The workings are being retimbered and the lining in the old shaft is being renewed, This entails a lot of work but is very probable that active operations will commence by April 1st. Owing to the fact that the full val ues cannot be obtained by the old ten stamp mill now on the ground, prepa rations are being made to put in a cy anide plant in connection. It is pro posed to treat the ore by both meth ods. A system of agitation will be in stalled: possibly the Hendricks sys tem which also alows the use of elec tricity in precipitation. In order to prevent a detrimental sedimentation of the ore matter, it will not be put through the fine rolls, but crushed sufficiently to allow of its falling through a one-eighth inch screen into -lie leaching tanks, from there the ore will be taken to the stamps and the residue run over the plates in order to catch what free gold lias es caped the electrical precipitation and the cyanide solution. Arrangements are being made to put in a gasoline hoist to work the shaft and it is thought that the cyan ide plant and neccessary machinery will be on the ground by May 1st. At present there are fifteen men at work on the property and the work is being pushed as rapidly as possible. There are values in all the workings which is thoroughly demonstrated by the ore which is being brought to the dump every day from the clean ing up of the old drifts and there is not the slightest doubt but that the property will pay under the thorough treatment to which the ore will be subjected. Joseph llruelotte, a prac tical mining man, is acting in the ca pacity of mine foreman. A deal is now pending for the ac quisition of the Spotted Horse prop erty by the Federal Gold Mines Co., and as very favorable reports have been sent in by their expert, it is more than proboble that it will be completed. This valuable property was discovered in '81 by Joseph An derson and Dave Snow, who operated it with an arastra. A. W. McAdow held an interest. The operation was not a success and when the property was attached and sold for the benefit of the creditors, Clara McAdow of White Sulphur Springs was the pur chaser. The old ten stamp mill from the Collar Gulch property was moved to the Spotted Horse mine and it was operated with success by P. W. Mc Adow under the management of Adam Sager. In '87 the Jay Gould Mining Co., secured a bond and lease on the property, erected a new mill and operated but did not make a suc ces of it and threw up the lease. Mr. McAdow again took hold until it was sold to the consolidated Double Eagle Miuing Co., of Illinois, who ran it for one year under the management of John W. Provard. This gentleman was very successful, but it is the gen eral opinion that the company did not reap the benefits. The property was again sold at sheriff's sale and bought, presumedly by the Bank of Fergus County. John L. Bright next took hold of the property, but it again re verted to the bank. Bird & McCor mick of Salt Lake purchased it and operated the property until bonded to A. S. Wright & Co. Though the mine has been operated for so long a time and several fortunes have been ex tracted from it, but little work, com paratively speaking, has been accom plished. It is in reality only yet a prospect. Pockets of rich ore have been found which ran as high as $110,000 in gold to the ton and three or four hundred dollars is a common as say. The ore is so rich that one of the greatest difficulties in the opera tion of the mine is the fact that it was so easily robbed. During the working of the mine by Bird & Mc Cormick, $14000 ore was found on the sixth level. The old stamp mill was entirely consumed by lire three years ago. The shipping of the richer ore has been carried on with financial suc cess. There is undoubtedly an im mense fortune in the old mine yet, providing that it was operated with an up-to-date plant. The tailings of the Spotted Horse have been worked with success by several parties amongst whom was Harry Kendall who made considerable money in that manner. Victor Landoc owns a good property adjacent to the Spotted Horse and has accomplished in the neighborhood of 1000 feet of development work on the ground with very satisfactory re sults. Henry Willard has a very promis ing cyanide prospect a short distance from the Maginnsss ground and the entire district seems to be highly mineralized. On the ridge dividing Maiden and Alpine gulch are located several good properties which are being developed continually. The formation is very broken though the ore bodies are of considerable extent. The Black Bull property, now known as the Globe, carries high grade gold ores and is be ing developed by the Globe-Maginiss mining Co. A large quantity has been shipped from this property in the past with profit to the operators. A four hundred foot tunnel has lately been completed. This vicinity seems to be very prolific in lead carbonates and on the War Eagle property some extremely high grade gold carrying lead ores have been discovered. The old tunnel runs in the neighborhood of 400 feet and in the ore. The main part of the work is being accomplished in the vicinity of the former shaft. J. L. Stewart of Lewistown is work ing the property at present. J. S. Warn owns some very likely looking claims a short distance below the War Eagle. The property is known as the Little Johnny group and some very fair assays have been received from the silver ores extracted from the workings. This property with other claims at the mouth of Alpine were under a bond to Conrad & Burgess of Great Falls. Directly west of Maiden and only a few hun dred yards from the town is situated the Alpine claim owned by P. J. Mc Adow. Considerable work lias been accomplished on this prospect with satisfactory results and in all proba bility active operations will again be resumed in the spring under the di rection of Adam Sager, McAdow's old foreman. The gold bearing quartz ore is encountered in almost everty property in this district: in some, only iu small pockets while in others in good sized bodies. One fact speaks well for the camp and that is, that the old timers who have owned prospects there for years, still work on with a serene confidence that the camp will again experience the prosperity it deserves. Tnere is no doubt but that the ore is there aud highly mineralized; what is needed is capital to thoroughly de velop and exploit the various good prospects that are now at a standstill owing to the fact that the owners are not sufficiently well fixed to operate them. Situated in Collar gulch on the north side of Crystal mountain is the property owned by Beilis Bros. The holding consists of three groups; the Big Horn, Reliance and the Lee Star. A four hundred foot tunnel has been run on to the Big Horn witn a view to tapping the contact. A three foot vein of lead matter assaying $7 in gold has been cut and the indications are very promising. Almost foot for foot was gained in running the tunnel and a depth of 385 feet has been obtained. This work is being done directly un derneath tlie apex of the mountain whereon is situated the old Florence mine from which shipping ore is being procured. The reliance is situated a (Continued on page four.) COUNCIL ASKED EOR FRANCHISE A Proposed Franchise for the Es tablishment of an Independent System in the City. THE HOMELESS DOGS MIST GO City Marshall Instructed to En force the Ordinance Relating to Bum Canines. At the meeting of the city council last evening there were present: Mayor, Symmes; Aldermen, Laux, Brown, Littlejohn and Binkley. The meeting was called to order at nine o'clock, the minutes were read and a short discussion ensued as t o the ad visability of granting franchise to t he various petitioners before the board. The first communicat ion read by the clerk in this matter was, from the Lewistown-Billings Mutual Telephone Co., who asked that they might be al lowed to establish a telephone system in the city with a central exchange as headquarters for their long dis tance line between this city and Bil lings, and to establish a competing system in the city. The Hon. David Hilger, president of the company, made a short address to the council on the matter and stated in very concise terms, the ul timate aims and object of the concern. The line is an independent one said Mi- Hilger and will be a benefit to the city, as it will have a tendency to lower prices and insure better service to the public by reason of competi tion. It will also furnish direct com munication between Lewistown and BUlings, Helena, Dillon, Benton and other points which are now readied by an expensive and roundabout route. The placing of the matter before the voters of the city was discussed at length and a motion was made to submit the consideration of the peti tion to an investigating committee who were instructed to meet with members of the company aud to re port at a special meeting of the coun cil tonight. The petition fora railroad franchise by the Judith Milling Co., was also re ferred to a committee, who were in structed to view the premises of tiie proposed extension and report at the special meeting. In regard to these petitions some mention was made by members of the board and also by the mayor in regard to consideration allowed to the city in return for proposed franchise. The Judith Hardware petitioned the city council to allow them to build a stone addition to their ware house, the matter was referred to the building committtee with full power to act. The clerk produced a deed made out to city by Robert Jackson and wife in which the reser voir site and rightawav were deeded to the city. The repairing of tiie Stafford build ing on Main street was discussed and referred to the building committee. The bids on the pile bridge on Bras sey street were opened. One bid for $2<m.20 was made by S. I). Anderson, while the other by \V. B. Lorenz was put in for $190.00. In both bids a stipulation was made that tiie city should furnish the pile driver. The street and alley committee were in structed to look into the matter and report as soon as possible. o. W. Belden on behalf of tiie trus tees of tiie Presbyterian church, ad dressed the board at some length on tiie subject of the sewerage system which had been installed by the city and connected with tiie basement of tiie church. Tiie bill of tiie work bad lieen presented by the city, but as as the work was not done as agreed, payment was not made. Tiie city threatens to sell property belonging to tiie church to secure payment and M r. Belden asked that a thorough investi gation might be made ere further steps were taken. A motion was made and seconded that tiie mayor appoint some engineer to thoroughly examine tiie system at that point and report, it is claimed by the church board that the grade is higher than was stipulated in the original contract and will not allow of the drainage of the basement. The allowing of var ious crossings was inquired into and the ordering of a sidewalk in the vi cinity of the old Fort house was dis cussed. City Marshall Belib reminded the city council of the advisability of es tablishing a dog pond and wanted to build one near tiie city hall. Some of the residents of that neighborhood who were present st renuousl.v objected to tiie night being turned into a period of hideous revelry by numerous hobo dogs and suggested that the marshall take all dogs caught by 1dm, to some quiet spot in the nearest, wil derness. The marshall was author ized to indulge in a small expenditure In order to enforce the dog ordinance and instructed to clear the city of all dogs who had lost their home. The proposed ordinance for the ex tension of the fire limits one block each way was read, but, owing to some discrepancy in the discript ion, was t urned back for correct ion. An adjournment was made until to night when a special meeting will lie held. GILT EDGE BREVITIES. F. A. Barnes was in Maiden last Saturday. II. C. McEvony was iu town last Thursday. John White of Maiden was in Gilt Edge last Friday. James Murphy and Mr. Limbach were down from Whiskey Gulch Thursday. David Scott was quite busy several days last week assisting the boys in getting their papers out to levy on property at the mill. When Miss Bates was returning from the Gold Reef last Saturday she lost her gold watch, but was fortunate enough to find it, tiie next day. Tiie services at the church last Sun day evening continued from 7 to 12 p. m. Five hours will tire (lie strongest and the reaction sometimes proves disastrous. Miss Bates of Lewistown lias been in Gilt Edge several days and while here gave several interesting and en tertaining lectures specially for tiie children. L. B. Shelton, the Methodist minis ter from Beaver Creek, was in Gilt Edge over Sunday and preached in the forenoon, lie has many friends here and always meets wit h a hearty welcome. Whiskey Gulch lias the appearance of an eastern town on Sunday when everybody had gone to church, but it must be remembered t hat Sunday sel dom visits a mining camp, and if it does tiie stay is short and soon for gotten. Last Wednesday there was heard on t lie streets the beating of a bass drum, the rattling of a tambourine and tiie picking of a banjo. Singing soon re placed tiie music, and it was excel lent, although the facial expression was such that hearing was better than seeing. There was one gentle man and two ladies, and whence they came or whither they went is yet a mystery, as they remained here but a half hour. News reached this city today of the burning of W. C. Bell'sdwellinghouse near Alpine. Tiie origin of the tire lias not yet been learned but the loss was total includig not only the house but all of the contents. There was no insurance on eat her house or con tents. Mr. Bell can ill afford sucli a serious loss and he has tiie sympathy of numerous neighbors and friends in his misfortune. On Feb. 15, tiie regular pay day at the Whiskey Gulch mill, tiie men were informed that they would not lie paid, but, on March 1 they would pay for the two months then due. When March'.l came there was no money in sight. The men held a meeting, but nothing definite was decided upon. There being a large amount of per sonal property available, they com menced attaching until all such prop erty is covered by attachments. To our knowledge no effort has as yet been made to adjust matters. While many of the best miners claim there is a large amount of good ore in sight, yet why t lie men were not paid re mains a mystery. It is not our inten tion to censure any one, yet some things look very st range. I ft he prop erty did not, pay, why were tiie men not informed before' And if it does pay, they should get their money. There seems but little doubt but that the property is very valuable if prop erly handled. It is to be hoped that the matter will soon be straightened out, for now it casts a gloom over tiie whole town. Card of Thanks. The undersigned wishes to express his sincere thanks to the Odd Fel lows' lodge and all others who so kindly assisted at the initial of his brother, the late II. B. Morrison. C. B. Morrison, Spokane, Wash. NO PAY DAY AT WHISKEY GULCH Attachments for a Large Amount Is Placed on the Property of the Company. MILL WAS OPERATED UNDER LEASE No Satisfactory Reason Given for the Trouble by the Eastern Owners. The .promiee of a payday al Whis key Gulch on the first of the month was not fulfilled, and in consequence 11 ic plant is shut down and the prop erly is subjected to labor liens to the amount of eight or ten thousand dol lars. The first attachment; was filed by the foreman, James Murphy tor $2, 067.00 wages due and the total of ac counts turned over to him for col lection. The remainder of Die claims were filed wit h the sheriff as personal claims. On Saturday the court is sued an order allowing David Scott to make a cleanup of the gold in tiie zinc boxes and on Monday Mr. Scott returned to Lewistown with 163j ounces of bullion. In all probability a second order or did court will be issued for the purpose of sending tiie bullion away to lie refined and turned into cash. The result ing amount will lie placed to the credit of the clerk of the court pending a set tlement. The mill it, is believed, is owned by C. C. Bragg of Clncinnat ti and is only leased by tin* present, operators and therfore will not he subject to attach ment. The property itself, the tools' and appliances arc under attachment, as is also the result since the last cleanup. The property itself is be lieved by some of tiie most, experienced mining men of this section, to be a good one and only in need of develop ment, to he a paying proposition. There is a rumor to t he effect that a strike of good ore was made during the last day operations were con ducted. The reported find is iu tiie main tunnel at, the point where the crosscutting operations were being conducted. The Chicago-Montana Mines Co., tiie owners and operators of tiie prop erty consists of: Judge G. M. Nelson of St. Raul, C. F. Wenliam of Chicago, A. S. Wright, F. E. Wright, Gus Rmizler, A. J. Stephens, II. C. Mc Evony and a number of minor share holders wlio own small blocks of stock in tiie enterprise. No word lias been received from the eastern own ers and it lias not yet been decided whet her to put tiie property In the hands of a receiver or to allow it to he put up at sheriff's sale for tiie lien elit of t he creditors. The cleanup of bullion will amount to in the neigh borhood of $.5000 if it, averages any where near tiie usual degree of fine ness. The local stockholders are ab solutely helpless as there is no means of getting together a quorum for tiie purpose of taking any action and there seems to be no satisfactory explana t ion from tiie east . Tiie property itself is located in one of the best mining districts iu tiie state and only a week ago tiie Dem ocrat representative was assured by Mr. Durell, tiiegeneral manager, that, he did not aprehend any scarcity of ore or that the mill would have to close down on that account. bandTeneeit concert Musically Inclined People of the City Will entertain Tiie Lewistown hand assisted by a full orchestra and tiie best of local music talent, will give a concert at Culver's hall Monday evening, March 20tli The hand boys are practicing from t wo to three times weekly ana expect to give the best musical pro gram ever heard in this city. Tiie concert is for tiie benefit of the band which lias been formed. The organization, especially in the winter season, does not receive sufficient, sup port from tiie public to make it worth the while of the boys to practice and go to the expense of getting instru ments but 1 be individual interest which tiie leader N. L. DuClos lias aroused lias been sufficient to keep tiie hand intact. Tiie people of the city should turn out fin goodly numbers at tiie concert and thereby show appreciation of an organization which contributes to tiie pleasure of all. if tiie band receives tiie necessary support, open air con concerts will ins given weekly during the summer months. Lewistown is large enough to support a band and since one lias been started, a lack of appreciation on the part of the pub lic should not permit it to go to pieces. Prepare to attend the concert.