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THE SHORTER THE BETTER Michigan Plants Pine Seeds Roscommon, Mich., Nov. 11— (UP)—Lyman W. Bittman, Jr., of Saginaw, Mich., planted pine seeds in two Governor's Memorial tracts when 47 descendants of 12 distin guished Michigan leaders gathered here for a Governor's Memorial Day. Bittman is a great-grand nephew of David S. Jerome, Mich igan Governor from 1881 to 1883, and a grand nephew of Aaron T. Bliss, chief executive of the state from 1901 to 1905. Under the Memorial Day reforestation plan, 800 acres of white and Norway pine were planted. Ambassador's Family Exiled Paris, Nov. 11 (UP)—Mile. Ka tia Krassin, daughter of the late Russian Ambassador in London, is living in exiled life here, due to poverty and hard times. The pen sion that was supposed to be paid to Mile. Krassin's family was cut off by the Soviet Government a tfew months ago on the pretext that the family had refused to return to Russia The entire fam ily, now the mother and three daughters, is on the Soviet Black List as hostile to the proletariat. To Show Century Old Photos Paris, Nov. 11—(UP)—George High, of Chicago, the only Amer ican to accompany his photograph ic exhibit to the 26th International photographic art salon here, has been asked by the French camera society to select the most interest ing pictures from the salon, to be sent to Chicago for exhibit in Feb ruary. High is chairman of the International Photographic Expo sition, which will be a feature of the Chicago Fair in 1933. Photo graphs 100 years old be shown there. Greek Frats Get Building. Chicago, Nov. 11 (UP)—Chi cago Greeks—i. e., alumni of col lege fraternities—have a new six story building. It adjoins the Palmer House and was built by Ithe Palmer estate, but is complete in itself. A feature is the oval shaped women's dining room, which will be a study in purples. Violet benches upholstered in light blue leather line the walls and the walls are painted with concentric circles [ranging from blue to blue violet [to petunia pink. French Honor Pershing Paris, Nov. 11 (UP)—The Muni cipal council as a tribute to the American war leader has decided to give the name of General Persh ing to the boulevard which former ly bore the name of Boulevard de Verdun, between the Verdun Square and Boulevard Gouvion iSaint Cyr. Paris streets have al ready (been named after Presidents [Wilson, Washington and Franklin. j 13 Boys Learning to Cook j San Francisco, Nov. 11 (UP)— [Well, anyway, they'll be able to [bake their cakes and have them. [Thirteen boys, students of a junior high school, will soon be able to prepare an entire meal, their in structors report. The boys enter led the class, some with hopes of Learning the art, others at their Ifather's recommendation. Autos and Dogs Bars to Aid I Sturgis, Mich., Nov. 11 (UP)— The St. Joseph County Board of Supervisors has voted not to pro vide unemployment relief for ['anyone who 'feeds' automobiles, tor dogs." Jobless auto, or dog, owners must relinquish their 'pets" to receive aid, the board [lecreed. Depression Hits Pets Chicago, Nov. 11 (UP)—Be cause they can no longer afford to teed them, dogs and other pets Lre being lost in great numbers, police report. Police dogs, because If their large appetites, are being abandoned in unusually large numbers, officers said. Restaurant Plans Free Meals I Chicago, Nov. 11 (UP)—Every lay of the winter, Louis Lenoss, [estaurant owner, will give free heals to 100 unemployed men. Lenoss, who owns five restaurants, [aid he would do his bit for the obless by serving the meals at one [f his places each morning. "Dead" Woman Denied Report Hamilton, Ont., Nov. 11 (UP) krs. Dominic Sylvester, who was [upposed to have perished in an [xjdosion and fire, which de [troyed her home, called at the of fice of the fire chief personally to leny the rumor. Expect 50 Million Fair Guests Chicago, Nov. 11 (UP)—Rail lad officials have been asked to ipply facilities for the visit of ),000,000 to this city during the r orld's Fair of 1933. *0 /** HISTORICAL SO^fCTY ONT A. » a, OF HE ' i*. RED LODGE DAILY NEWS combined with CARBON COUNTY NEWS OFFICIAL PAPER OF CARBON COUNTY AND THE CITY OF RED LODGE RED LODGE, CARBON COUNTY , MONTANA. THURSDAY, NOV. 12, 1931 CARBON COUNTY NEWS VOL. VIII NO. 36. RED LODGE DAILY NEWS VOL. I. NO. 27. DEMOCRATS LIKELY TO ELECT GARNER AS THEIR SPEAKER Tammany Delegation Will Give Texas Full Support Washington, D. C., Nov. 12.— (AP)—Nomination of Representa tive Garner of Texas, as a Demo cratic candidate for speaker became virtually certain today, as word was received that the Tammany delegation would give Texas its solid support. Among those who sounded out Garner on his legislative program were Tilson of Connecticut and Snell of New York, Republican candidates for the speakership; Wood of Indiana, chairman of the last house appropriations commit tee; Parker of New York, who guided the interstate commerce committee, and Underhill of Mas sachusetts, head of the accounts group. Tuesday, Walter Newton, one of President Hoover's secre taries, talked with Garner. Garner withheld comment on the conferences or on what work he had in mind. The committee chah' men of last session, among other things, were asking him for rooms to replace those they will have to give up if Democrats organize. 'Some of the. Republicans them selves conceded that President Hoover was trying to obtain infor mation to guide him to some extent in his proposals to congress. SHIP SURVIVORS ARE PICKED UP j Eleven Men Are Still Living When Rescued by U. S. S. Swan Balboa, Canal Zone, Nov. 12.— (AP)—It was reported today by the U. S. S. Swan that she had picked up the crew of the Schoon er Baden-Baden from open boats on the sea. Eleven of the crew were living, five were dead, and their captain was badly injured. The castaways were sighted ear ly this week by a mail plane pilot flying over the Caribbean. Ships and airplanes have been searching the sea since that time, but until today had failed to locate the sur vivors. The wrecked schooner had been engaged in the coastwise trade. THE WEATHER. Montana—Mostly fair tonight and Friday, except unsettled in western portion. Wyoming—Fair tonight and Friday, except unset tled in northwestern portion. Colo rado—Partly cloudy tonight; fair Friday. TODAY'S MARKETS. Chicago.—Hogs, 10 higher. Cat tle, 25 lower. Sheep, steady. GENEROSITY OF FARMERS IN CARBON COUNTY IS SUBJECT OF A VOTE OF THANKS FROM MUSSELSHELL COUNTY That the generosity of the Carbon county farmers, who recently gave up part of their harvest to aid drought suf ferers in other parts of the state, is appreciated is evidenc ed by the resolution recently drawn up by the Fanners Union of Musselshell county. This vote of thanks, unanimous ly adopted by the Musselshell farmers, appeared in a recent is of the Roundup Record; Whereas, the good people of Carbon county, Montana, have so freely and generously contributed liberal quantity of food supplies for the relief of drouth-stricken farmers in Musselshell county, and "Whereas, these liberal offerings have gone far toward driving the gaunt specter of hunger from the homes of many of our people, and "Whereas, we realize that great sacrifice of time, money, sub stance and effort is involved in the act of donating and assembling these supplies, and "Whereas, we realize the futility and inadequacy of language to con vey our true feelings, but must sue a OUSTER SUITS FILED AGAINST OIL FIRMS Austin, Texas, Nov. 12— (AP)—Ouster suits against 15 oil companies and two oil trade associations were filed in the Travis county district court today by James V. All red, Texas attorney general. The petitions charged that the accused firms had vio lated the anti-trust laws. Among those named as de fendants were the Standard Oil company of New Jersey, New York, and California; the Union Oil company; the Humble oil company; and the Texas company. Cities Service and the Shell Union Oil company were also nam ed. DISTRICT COURT HOLDS SESSION Divorce and Probate Cases Heard By Judge Goddard Two divorce cases, several pro bate hearings, and foreclosure pro ceedings were among the legal business in the district court Tues day, Nov. 10. Judge O. F. Goddard of Billings conducted the session. The court issued a decree of di vorce in the case of Agnes Duke vs. James Duke, and heard the case of Anne Clark vs. Murry Clark. In the latter case, the court also issued and signed a divorce decree, having found the allega tions of the complaint to be true, and gave custody of the child to Mrs. Clark. The case of the State against June Alderson, a burglary count that has been standing for more than a year, was dismissed on the motion of the judge. A permanent injunction and a judgment were handed down by the court in the action brought by C. A. Lewis against James S. Tehlhs for trespass. The St. Paul Fire & Marine In surance company, plaintiff against Spiro P. Radunovich, was granted two days by the court in which to answer the defendant's demurrer to the complaint. The case of the State vs. Radunovich was dismis sed. Probate action and ex parte mat ters otherwise occupied the court. 13 Fatal To Frat House. Santa Clara, Calif., Nov. 12.— (UP)—Superstitious persons here declare you can't defy the hoodoo number 13. A $13,000 fire partially destroyed Santa Clara's only fra ternity house, the Gamma Eta Gamma legal fraternity, house is located at 1313 Franklin street, has telephone Santa Clara 13, and the postman who delivers its mail wears badge 13. The leave as recompense, our factors, the knowledge of the part they have played in appeasing the hunger of helpless little children, whose gratitude is reflected in their happy faces; yet in our feeble way we desire to render some expres sion of our gratitude, so therefore "Be it resolved, by the Mussel shell county unit of the Farmers Educational and Cooperative Union of America in regular session at Roundup, Montana, this 31st day of October, 1931, that we express our heartfelt thanks to National Secretary James J. O'Shea, State President J. T. Kelly, Mrs. Jordan Bean, Messrs. Ironside, Pithaud and all officers and committeemen of the Carbon County Farmers union through whose labors this (Continued on page 8) TAXPAYERS' ASSOCIATION Last week delegates of the Taxpayers' Association filed with the Carbon County Board of Commissioners a document re markable in several respects, containing declarations, sugges tions, and condemnations concerning the county government that call for comment if not action. The resolution presented to the commissioners has been taken under advisement and Study by the News. We are proceeding to consider the docu ment from every angle, and every legal aspect of the resolu tion is being studied in the light of ihe state laws governing counties. A thing of such nature cannot be quickly disposed of. In the first place the News wants it to be understood that we are in sympathy with economical county, state and city government. Some of the proposals made by the T. P. A. have been and are being considered by the county commissioners, and no doubt will he put into operation at the earliest possible effective date. While some of the suggestions made to the county commission ers can only be remedied by the state legislature, others will have to be remedied by the school trustees over which the county commissioners have no control. The county commis sioners have had under consideration re-classification of land values for some time, and expect to put into operation a re classification for taxation. The eighth recommendation of the T. P. A., that we adopt county manager form of government as passed by the last legislature, is rather amusing in view of the fact that Mr. Albert Budas, a member of the Legislature, and a member of the T. P. A. delegation, voted against Senate bill No. 43 which describes the county manager system. We are inclined to believe that Mr. Budas voted right, as did Mr. Fairgrieve, who also voted against this bill. The records show that Mr. Merriman, the other member of the legislature from Carbon county, was absent and did not vote. It may also be well to call attention to the fact that the so called high school bill introduced by Mr. Merriman iS one of the causes of the high taxation in this county. It might also be well to remind the taxpayers of the county that Carbon county was one of the first counties to adopt the county school unit which proved to be a failure. The high school bill works practically in the same way. As far as the manager system for the county, it might be well to allow some other counties to adopt the experiment firtet. In studying this bill, it is our candid judgment that it would be far more expensive than our present system of county gov ernment. The News wants it understood that we will join any kind of program to reduce taxes, or in other words equalization of tax es on all classes of property in Carbon county. But we want it to apply to all classes of property. The power lies with the legislature and not with the county commissioners. It might be well for the T. P. A. to join with the New's in demanding that the candidates for the legislature next year pledge themselves to submit an amendment abolish ing the state Board of Equalization or amending the law so that a court of competent jurisdiction can review the outrageous actions not only in this county but in many counties of the state. The time to find out where candidates stand on these questions is before they are nominated and elected. As soon as we have had time to analyze these recommenda tions, we expect to present to the voters of Carbon county alyses of the taxpayers' complaint, together with our sugges tions and recommendations. In conclusion the News wishes to say that we are ready to join hands with anybody for an equal ization of taxles on all property, and we think that we will find the county commissioners sympathetic in such a move. an COMMUNIST TROOPS SENT TO REINFORCE CHINESE GENERAL (By Associated Press) Communications from the Japanese war office today said that an International Communist army had arrived tit Anganchi for the purpose of reinforcing the Chinese gen eral, Mäh Chan-shau. Two thousand soldiers from Rus-^ sia, with 15 carloads of arms and amunition, were reported to have come from Russia. Dispatches reaching Mukden said that 50 Chinese had been killed, and 300 wounded during the course of a three-hour battle near Kung chuling. From Tokyo came the news that 10,000 Japanese soldiers would move into Manchuria Saturday as reinforcements for the troops al ready there. Chinese forces in the region of Chincow are estimated at a total of 30,000. In the midst of these movements and mobilizations, Aristide Briand, chairman of the League council, dispatched another note from the League. He demanded that Japan and China exert every possible means to prevent further conflict. It was reported that the Japan-1 ese commander in Manchuria had ordered General Mah Chan-shan to evacuate Tsitsihar, but that Gen eral Mah still held the city. Japanese troops in the Nonni bridge area in Manchuria have re sumed their advance and have bombed nd shelled the retiring Chinese army, the Chinese govern ment declared Wednesday night in an urgent message to the League of Nations. The message said the Japanese forces were 20 kilometers along the road to the Chinese-controlled town of Tsitsihar. Girl students attending the Keen school at Tientsin, operated by American Methodist missionaries, were marched to the French con cession Tuesday to get them out of the danger zone. Many of them were in a state of collapse from fear and the rigors of the long march when they ar rived. The Nankai school at Tient sin also was evacuated. EXAMINER GRANTS CITIZENSHIP TO 15 All Candidates Appearing Approved for Nat uralization M. F. Lence of Denver, United States naturalization examiner, conducted a hearing Tuesday in the district court at which 17 candi dates for citizenship appeared. Af ter administering of examination and hearing of witnesses' testi mony, 15 of the applicants were granted their petitions for natural ization. Those who were declared eligible for citizenship by the examiner were : Laurence Bauwens, a native of Belgium; Marcel Fages, of Prance; Arvid Liedes, Finland; / Andrew Mustonen, Finland; Alii Kallio, Finland; William Steffan, Russia; Roman Crnkovich, Croatia; John Hunter, Scotland; Matt Lehtola, Finland; Matilda Lehtola, Finland; Tyyne Timonen Ahola, Finland; Joe Simon, Austria; John Giovan ini, Italy; Joe Regis, Italy; and Peter C. Giovetti, Italy. Hearing on the petition of Vin cent Cstnik was continued until the next period of examination. A default of a witness caused the petition of Lucy Crtâlic to he dis missed by the court. Seemingly the new hats of the 1870 period are giving new life to the long depressed ostrich plume business. Can't the ladies do some thing to revive steel, lumber and concrete ? Journal. Louisville Courier DIES FROM INJURIES RECEIVED AT DANCE Trinidad,' Col., Nov. 12— (AP)—Marvin Weghorst, a filling station owner, died in a hospital here today from injuries received while attending an armistice night dance. Jimmy Stanton, farmer of the Sunflower val ley, is held in jail in connec tion with the death of Weg horst. Stanton told police that the fight between himself and Weghorst had resulted from an argument over the girls with whom they had been dancing. During the fight, however, he used only his fists, he said. a CLASS TOURNEY IS WON BY JUNIORS Defeat F r o s h in Finals At High School Gymnasium Inter-class championship of Car bon high school belongs to the quintet of Junior basket tossers after the final games played yes terday afternoon in the high schooj gym. The Juniors won from the Freshman team by a score of 13 11, and the Sophomores defeated the Seniors in a game that ended 26-20. Personal fouls and free throws were the deciding factors in the Junior-Frosh game, the Juniors converting seven of the free shots for a margin over the first-year men. Dimich made five free throws good for points while Brown and Laughney each sunk one. Haa visto and Dimich led the scoring, although the Juniors missed number of easy shots that should a have boosted their score higher. Starters on the Junior team were Haavisto, Dimich, Brown, Laughney, and Cusino, with Mar chello and Jarvi also seeing action. Liedes, Grusonik, Niemi, Starko vich and Jurkovich started for the Frosh. Brown was in the game long enough to contribute to the score and Mlekush was also used. In the Senior-Soph game, per sonal fouls popped up almost as fast as in the first game, although comparatively few of the result ing free throws were made good for points. Laughney sunk three complimentaries for the Sopho mores, and Nyback one for the Seniors, coming through also with one field goal. Gregory, Karjala, Peterson, and Heikkala all connected with the basket to hoist the Senior score, but sharpshooting by the Sopho more outfit, and particularly Lau ghney, kept the Soph score higher. Gregory, Karjala, Nyback, Hei PLANS OF RANCHERS ASSOCIATION WILL INCREASE THE RECREATIONAL POSSIBILITY OF WESTERN STATES Extensive plans for the recreational advancement of Montana and Wyoming, with a greater development of the various vacation centers, were discussed at the con vention of the Dude Ranchers association at Sheridan last week, according to A1 Croonqnist, newly elected execu tive secretary of the association. At the convention, attended by ranch owners of Wyoming and Montana as well as representatives of various Federal departments, had as one of its main points of business the election of officers for the coming year. R. JL Larom of Valley, Wyo., was elected president of the asso ciation for the sixth time, and C. M. Moore of Dubois, Wyo., was named vice-president. Ernest Mill er of Bozeman, is secretary-treas urer, A1 Croonquist of Red Lodge, was nominated by the association board of directors to fill the place form erly held by T. Joe Cahill, whose duties as executive secretary were completed this year. Contrary to some reports of the convention proceedings, Cahill was not "dis ROBBER SETS FIRE TO GROCERY AFTER ATTEMPTED THEFT Proprietor is Chained to Floor by Unarmed Burglar Lamar, Col., Nov. 12—(AP)— Burglary was combined with in cendiarism in a robbery here to day, when an unarmed robber chained J. S. Loutzenhiser, Lamar grocer, to the floor of his grocery store, and then set fire to the building. Loutzenhiser had opened his es tablishment to be confronted by the man, who immediately attack ed him, and after overpowering him, chained him securely. The robber then demanded that the grocer tell him the combinaition of the store safe, which Loutzenhiser refused to do. The robber, seemingly angered by the refusal, set fire to the store and fled from the place. Loutzen hiser's son, coming to work a few minutes later, found his father ly ing on the floor, calling for help as clouds of smoke poured from the room. A fire department extinguished the blaze before serious damage was done. BELIEVE WOMAN VICTIM OF GANG Body Wrapped in Oilcloth Is Discovered Near Illinois Town Woodstock, Ill., Nov. Sealed in oilcloth and packed in quicklime, the body of a woman was found buried in a shallow grave near here. (AP)—• Two boys, noticing a disturbed section of earth, made the dis Indentification of the covery. body was regarded as impossible. Investigators of the case ex pressed the belief that the woman was the victim of gangsters, who killed her for fear she might re veal some gangland secret. Holds Office at University. Missoula, Nov. 12.—Miss Mary Storey of Bridger, student at Mon tana university at Missoula, has been elected to the position of sec retary of Sigma Alpha Iota, a na tional music fraternity with a chap ter on the Montana Campus. kkala, and Blazevich played for the Seniors, with Peterson alter nating with Karjala. Starters for the Sophomores were Ugaste, Klepich, Zupan, Bloom, and Lau ghney. Marchello, Romite, Doran, and Bonovich played part of the game. missed" by the asociation. He had been definitely hired for- a two year period of work that included for the most part publicity work in the eastern states, which work he completed this year. The program of the association'^ executive secretary now calls fori a period of promotion in the west, Croonquist will spend most of his time working with ranch owners, commercial groups, and Federal departments in the dude ranch area, for the settlement of prob lems concerning tourist travel ia the west. The building up individ uality of each outfit in Wyoming and Montana, and the business de velopment of the individual towns or communities that serves for the mutual benefit of ranchers anj (Continued on page 8)