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Official Publication of the National Nonpartisan League in the State of Montana THE MONTANA NONPARTISAN VOLUME 8 GREAT FALLS, MONTANA, SATURDAY, MARCH 1, 1919 NUMBER 8 Cow-Town Chamber of Commerce Attacks Another League OrganL LEAGUE READY TO DEFEND ITSELF NOW. NOTIFIES ATTORNEY GENERAL TO THAT EFFECT. MOBSTERS TOLERATED NO MORE. Dorman Issues Statement. Labor Also Takes Hand. House and Senate Asked to Co-oDerate. - ------------ --------- --- ý ~--- ý + ýrr ý .. ýw rl vv VIVaW)Y· TO MEMBERS AND FRIENDS: OUR ATTENTION HAS JUST BEEN CALLED TO THE DISGRACEFUL OUTRAGE AT MILES CITY. WE HAVE REFERENCE TO THE MOB ACTIVITIES DIRECTED AGAINST ONE OF OUR ORGANIZERS BY THE NAME OF KROGMAN. ON LEARNING OF THIS INCIDENT WE IMMEDIATELY CALLED ON ATTORNEY GENERAL FORD. IN OUR INTERVIEW WE SAID TO HIM THE FOLLOWING: WE HAVE SUBMITTED TO MANY RANK INJUSTICES IN THE PAST DURING THE PERIOD OUR COUNTRY WAS AT WAR, WE DID THIS AS TRUE AMERICANS RATH ER THAN IN ANY WAY INTERFERE WITH ANY MAN, WOMAN OR CHILD, BEING READY TO SACRIFICE ANYTHING IN THOSE ANXIOUS HOURS. BUT THAT WAR IS OVER." OUR SUBMISSION TO. MOB RULE IS AT AN END, THROUGH YOUR OFFICE WE SERVE NOTICE ON THE PEACE OFFICERS OF THE STATE AND CUSTER COUNTY THAT WE SHALL CONTINUE TO ORGANIZE EVERY FARMER IN THE STATE AND CUSTER COUNTY THAT CAN BE INDUCED TO JOIN OUR PEACEFUL AND LEGITIMATE ORGANIZATION. WE ASSUME WE SHALL BE AMPLY PROTECTED, BUT IN VIEW OF PAST EXPERIENCES IN CUSTER COUNTY, WHERE WE APPEALED TO THE SO-CALLED LAW IN THE McGLYNN CASE WITHOUT AVAIL AND KNOWING THE LAW OF SELF-DEFENCE, WE ARE GOING TO PROTECT OURSELVES, UNTIL THE LAW IS AGAIN ESTABLISHED IN CUSTER COUNTY. TO DO LESS THAN THIS WOULD BE UNAMERICAN, UNPATRIOTIC AND DISLOYAL TO OURSELVES AND THE THOUSANDS OF MEN AND WOMEN WHO COMPOSE OUR ORGANIZATION. ATTORNEY GEN RAL FORD'S REPLY WAS "THAT IS JUST THE COURSE I EXPECT AND SANCTION YOUR TAKING." IN OUR OPINION THERE ARE FEW PLACES IN AMERICA SO DEPRAVED THAT THE POLICE FORCE REFUSED TO ARREST MOBS AND COMPEL LAW-ABIDING AMERICAN CITIZENS TO SLEEP IN FILTHY JAILS, THAT THEY MIGHT PROTECT THEMSELVES FROM MURDER BY PARTIES WHO ARE OF OPPOSITE POLITICAL OPINION, AND WE BELIEVE .THERE ARE STILL FEWER PLACES SO FAR DOWN IN THE SCALE OF CIVILIZATION THAT THEY WOULD USE THE STARS AND STRIPES AND A POSE OF SUPERPATRIOTISM TO COVER MURDEROUS DESIGNS. MILES CITY IS SUCH A PLACE AND HAS BECOME SINCE THE McGLYNN KIDNAPING CASE AND THE KROGMAN ATTEMPTED KIDNAPING, A SYNONYM FOR LAWLESS DISORD ER, SO THAT THE THOUSANDS OF GOOD PEOPLE WHO HAVE THE MISFORTUNE TO LIVE IN THAT VICINITY, HAVE TO BLUSH FOR SHAME WHEN THE NAME OF THE PLACE IS MENTIONED. THEY ARE NOT GOING TO ALLOW THIS TO CONTINUE VERY MUCH LONGER AND WE SHALL PRESENTLY SEE MILES CITY AND CUSTER COUNTY RESTORED TO THE STATE OF MONTANA AND THE BLOT REMOVED FROM ITS NAME. THE CHARACTER OF THE MOB LEADERS IS WHAT WE SHOULD EXPECT TO FIND ALWAYS ASSOCIATED WITH VIOLENT REACTION, ONE BEING ACCUSED OF STEALING RED CROSS FUNDS, ONE JUST OUT OF THE PENITENTIARY FOR CATTLE RUSTLING, ONE CONVICTED AND FINED $500.00 FOR BEATING UP HIS FATHER-IN-LAW, AN OLD MAN; ONE NOTORIOUS FOR HIS SKILL IN EVADING THE DRAFT. THESE ARE THE TYPE OF MEN MILES CITY ALLOWS TO DIS GRACE ITS FAIR NAME AND MAKE IT A STENCH IN THE NOSTRILS OF DECENT PEOPLE. WE ARE NOT LOOKING FOR TROUBLE. WE ARE NOT SEEKING REVENGE, BUT WE WILL HAVE JUSTICE AND WE ARE ORGANIZING TO GET IT. D. C. DORMAN, STATE SUPT. The Mob Leaders. Amongst the leaders of the at tack upon Organiser Krogman are one who has just come out of jail after serving a two years' sentence for cattle stealing. One who recently paid $500 fine for beating ,up an old man, his fath er-in-law. One for whom a war rant was issued for purloining Red Cross funds and the usual number of draft evaders. Miles City and Custer County are again qualifying with Butte as the home of gun-man rule. A few months ago the case of J. A. McGlynn made such a furore throughout the state that the name of Miles City was a stench and a byeword wherever freedom lov ing men and women met to talk. The outrage is not ended yet as the case is still in the hands of the High Court, but people have not forgotten, and now as if the mobbist of Custer County wished to keep their noisesome activi ties forever in the public eye-and nose, they have undertaken to start an other version of the former crime. A few days ago this office was noti fied that an organizer of the League was in jail at Miles City as a method of protection against a mob-admitted ly a mob-who would kill him if they laid hands on him again. It seems that the guardians of the -peace in Miles City are either cowardly and ne glectful of their duties or are frankly in the favor of mob rule. Any respon sible city government would never tol erate such activities and would imme diately offer the utmost resistance to the lawbreakers and failing that a suf ficient force of citizens as special depu ties to insure the constitutional rights of American Citizens to peacefully as semble and discuss their business. But not so with the Cow-Town of Custer County. A few members of the Cham ber of Commerce and a half a hundred Cow-Punchers apparently run that Burg to their hearts content. Mis-Handle and Arrest Krogman. Organizer Krogman has been mis handled and they have attempted to terrorize him into leaving the city, ap parently not venturing again to the ex tremes of deportation. Krogman is not easily moved, it would seem, for he is still there and going strong, but let him tell the story. He says: "I will explain my experience with the cow-punchers of Powder River and their guardian angels, the Chamber of Commerce of Miles City in detail. I was booked to hold a small meeting at Coalwood postoffice on Feb. 15th. The farmers around Coalwood are very favorable to the League hence I did not anticipate any trouble. My meet ing was scheduled at 1:30 and I arriv ed at the school house at 1 o'clock. Miles City Workingmens' Resolutions. WHEREAS, It has been reported that certain irresponsible persons of Custer County, State of Montana, have been attempting to prevent Mr. H. Krogman, a citizen of the State of Montana, from exercising his rights, liberties, and duties as a citizen of the United States of America; AND, WHEREAS, A large number of working men and farmers of Custer County, State of Mon tana, held a meeting in Wibaux Hall, in the City of Miles City, State of Montana, on the evening of February 17th, 1919, duly called for the purpose of protest f against the unlawful mob-like and un American actions of these certain irresponsible persons toward Mr. Krogman, or any other law-abid ing citizen of the State of Montana; THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by this organization in meeting duly assembled, as true and law-abiding American Citizens request and demand of the law enforcing bodies of the State of Mon tana, and the County of Custer, Montana, to use their authority and powers as such bodies in prevent ing mob-rule and mob-violence, and to furnish proper protection to Mr. Krogman, or any other law abiding citizen of the United States of America, while in the exercise of his lawful duties; BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, That a copy of these resolutions be sent to Hon. Sam V. Stewart, Governor of Montana; Mr. J. R. McKey, Chairman of Board of County Commissioners, Custer County, Montana; and to Mr. C. H. Mott, Mayor of the City of Miles City, Montana. J. R. RAYMOND, CHAR.LES WILLMAN, F. A. DAVIS, F. W. LONGMORE, H. L. JIULL, The Committee of the Temporary Organization of Workingmen and Farmers, of Custer County, Montana, Box 588. Mobbists on the Job. My anticipations of a peaceful gath ering were rudely shattered however, when I behld waiting for me some 30 cow-boys led by a deputy sheriff, and by their appearance I judged they were not enthusiastic Leaguers, they had a coppery look. Said the sheriff in a gruff voice, "Are you the fella's goin' to speak at this meetin'?" and I hastened to make his mind easy on that point-I was that man. No sooner had I spoken than he grabbed me by the arm and whispered in a stagey manner, "You'd better get out'a this place as quick as God'll let ye." Krogman Says No Hurry. I was not in any, hurry to go how ever, because the meeting was billed and it is the unpardonable sin on the part of a speaker to disappoint his au dience. I stayed. Presently there ar rived our only member in that locality, who inquired in a mild tone, just what the trouble was. I enlightened him and since the deputy sheriff was insistent that I move, requested our member to stay ant inform any who should arrive after I had left that the meeting would be held in his house, he gener ously volunteering to have it so. I then started away with the deputy sheriff, leaving Mr. Virtel to direct the late arrivals to his home. The of ficer of the Law whose name is Leihy, told me to drive toward Coalwood and thence to Miles City, but wilfull like, and still laboring under the impression that I was in the U.,S. I went in the opposite direction, where I figured I had business. A Hot Chase. Immediately three machines started in pursuit and a merry chase such as old Powder River has not beheld before, took place. Henry Ford's contribu tion to the world's speed record, out-" did itself and since a stern chase is a .long chase, we had the legs of them and the three piratical craft were soon hull-down on the sky-line. I headed for reinforcements and no tified some people as I passed that the meeting was to be held at Mr. Virtel's house and picking up two more farm ers en route, finally arrived at the Vir tel homestead with the cow-punchers trailing along far behind, but steadily getting nearer. Disappointment over took us here, for there 'yas nobody at home save three small children, but Mr. and Mrs. Kimball arriving then, we entered the house and awaited de velopments. A Real Woman. The mob arriving on the scene at tempted to follow us into the house, but Mrs. Kimball barred their progress with an old rifle which wae not work ing, but which served excellently to damped the patriotic ardlr of the cow punchers. She looked like business, and even a Powder River brave does not care to face such mrnsic even at the bidding of the "Kept Press." Deputy to the Rescue. The law then intervened in the per son of the deputy sheriff, who gallant ly wrested the rifle away from the lady and entered the ho..e. I under stood that he had come to protect me, which I considered quite a kindness on his part, but informed him that if he would go home and attend to business there would be cow-punch ers going twenty different ways at once. He then became very stern and said in a'hollow voice, "You are un der arrest, come with me.' But still I remained unconvinced an gently in quired what for. To this , answered ncthing, but pulled his "g ' which as far as I could judge was; t very dis tantly related to Big Betr rf Krupp fame. I examined the hardware with some care and for some little time, and then told the gent,.that if he wanted to arrest me he would have to produce a warrant. Battled by Unknown Word. This seemed to iunnan him a little, and he did not seem to quite compre hend, it sticks in tmy mind that he thought I was conjuring with some for eign magic word, which might put him under a spell of some sort, or he prob ably suspected that it was a BIolsheviki password. tle looked at his gun and then at Inme. whJ,!:'. I walked toward him at which liw ,ixcented a masterly retreat-lala ilntd therg-.-ald yelled to the mob 1o corna' in and taken me. Six or eight 'excu!lted a frontal attack while some otlhers got in under my harrage' awl uitfiitrateIt, my rear, whet'reulnn I wa', ,o.'tntraine I to move forw, n d at th,;r Ii" hli,.. Ford Even Disgasted. They took r:' to miy lizzin, and put mi in the li.-.l i s ";t i' d onre, "`W e told you to g"i' . o i' f tli' co(0l1l4try a.t1d you (didn't go. No4w wr'' 4r Ie arti-g to show yoltu wOethi . I s.id "Let rte run the car, nil,oe b1,!; mll lttunderstands her mutools.' tli:, t1 ' tltongtht othcer wise, not ltnowr: u ' .' riable nature of Liz. tey r' nt!, '4 h. ,r utI . \i 'e start odl, but i. p1,r'oi. 1 ,i tr 1,i proplhet, for we Jhalt t i goi, v"'r 1''"t, littfore the long Stff'erint fliV ,, tv-1pp14:<l for water, all outt of ttt l l, t, ,,1'44 running at the ill treutmtreut s'e b .,i t in , ivcd. It was at thi I oiat that I noticed on, of ' e, 4 tomi, ;i' l Il Iart's trailintg a long strolug rol"', a44d tin g of an etn qui'iri"l nlatir, politely asked if that was to hai- mce w;ith, they replied with great gritmnnes tlhat this was no time for jokiing. I was mistaken again. About this time my much abused Ford develop:ed a pronounced string halt and I demanded that we alight andofix the spring, but they were ob durate and insisted that I stay in the ear and mind my own business. I could not, however, stand the suffer ing our flivver was evidently going through, so alighted in spite of them and proceeded to jack up the car pre paratory to inserting a new spring. One of the escorting heroes undertook to take the jack away from me, but some friends arrived at this time and compelled the gallant fellow to desist. Makes a Speech. At this point the habit of a public man overcame me, here were my audi ence arriving and there was nothing left for me to do but make a speech, which I did with considerable gusto and not a little uprintable descriptive matter. A good portion of the audi ence did not seem to enjoy my remarks very much, and displayed considerable annoyance, so I appealed to them to be fair, "Gentlemen, I said, "Be fair; let me talk fifteen minutes and you can take the rope and hang me," but I imagine that they must have thought hanging too good for a fellow who could tell them what I did, so they finally concluded not to hang me and not to let me speak, which was un generous of them to say the least. 1 seized the opportunity while they were under the daze inflicted by my few remarks to insert the new spring and vaulting into the saddle of my gasoline charger, gracefully faded from the scene, to arrive in Mils, City, alone. Miles City Again. Saturday night iat eight o'clock I hit the cow town and wa.s not molest ed until 1:15 a. m. 1Monday. I was in my room at the Oliv\e hotel when a knock iaunto at the door na1d someone said, "Kirogman open up, "f opened the door and beheld my erstwhile protec tor Mr. Leihy and someone elsh stand ing in thle hall. "Con outl':ide," h dlemanided in his best o'fficial tone. I ;Mrne to the conclusion c!tite raridly howe.r', that I had more importuit husiness inside, so politely close'd th , door' in tlheir faces and locket[ it. Olive Hotel Hospitality. i'Two or three others then t.,,iE',l i,:t hb'tic" er.s and they held a very intc.i estilg s ession, going into Imy ';'t aw'lS exlpressing great hopes for nv. f.clutll in a1. 'lin.ate warmer than 'anoX ,t i a lioud acl incjurtid ton,,. i ,ri,e r )od them: to infer that i was p ta pctci ( ',crc and ll, ny other impolitr 1thl ngoetn tons things:. Nevcrth.,less, tyv seent ed fondl of n' em u omlpccny for, it was not long befor i nn' sugg. ssted thati the other gp, ovilr the trilnsoii u ttfr me. With total disregard for the property rights of the Olive hotel they smashed the transom and thenft spent the rest of an hour urging each other to go, "over the top." The hotel clerk was a humorist, too, (Continued on Page Three)