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“TO SHEW VIRTUE HER OWN FEATURE snnr,xr MIU“£) &CORN HER OWN IMA r’T ' 1 ’ NB THE VERY AGE AND BODY OF THE TIME, HIS FORM AND PRESSURE.” VOL. ffl.—No. 8. wx ’ -i'erry, Virginia, Wednesday, September Whole No. 112. PUBLISHED, WEEKLY, BY JOHN S, GALLAHER & CO. CONDITIONS, The “FreePress” is published at two dollars per annum, if paid in advance ; two dollars and twenty-five cents if paid at the end of six months ; or, two dollars and fifty cents at the expiration of the year. No paper will be discontinued until all arrearages are paid ; nor then, unless at least one week’s notice be given, previous to the expiration of the term subscribed for. ■***Advertisements inserted three times for one 'dollar per square, or less ; and twenty-five cents per square for every sub sequent insertion. , The postage must be paid on all letters and communications, or they will not be attended to. Flowers of Ancient History, COMPREHENDING, on a new plan, the most remarkable and nleresting events, as well as characters, of antiquity, designed for the improvement and enter tainment of youth, by the Rev. John A dams, A.^M.—just received and for sale at this office, price gl. Aug. 27, 1823. FAMILY BIBLE, TUST received, and for sale, at the gj? Printing Office, a few copies of the AMILY BIBLE, quarto size, with plates, at the very low rate of $5 each. Heads of tamilies wishing to have this mvaiuaoie work, ^and what family would be without it ?) will do well to make early application. July 23d, 1823. NEW GOODS? WE have just received several loads of goods, consisting of Dry Goods &; Groceries, - ' ' amongst which will be found SALT and FISH, by the barrel. To all ©f which we would"2• iv•>t-twpt-igjj of the nu.hl1 ^ Aug. 27-. Grand State Lottery of Maryland, 100,000 DOLS. highest prize. Present state of the wheel—seventh day’s drawing over, and only thirteen drawings remain to complete the Lottery, and all the following prizes are yet undrawn : 1 Of 100,000 DOLLARS, 1 Of 20,000 DOLLARS, 2 Of 10,000 DOLLARS, 2 Of 5,000 DOLLARS, 14 Of 1,000 DOLLARS, 42 Of 100 DOLLARS, 47 Of 50. DOLLARS, 4627 of 12 DOLLARS, Price of Tickets fijteen dollars—shares in prsportion. Washington Monument Lottery. $20,000, 10,000, 10,000, &c. %c. Price of Tickets ten dollars. University Lottery. HIGH PRIZES ■-STILL. UNBEATTN. B20,00Q, 10,000, 5,000. fijc. fyc. Price, of Tickets ten dollars. The drawings of these several Lotteries will be finished as soon as the sales of tickets will possibly admit; and from the great demand which has been at home and abroad, there is good reason to think that will be in a short time. As the pri zes are only drawn, it is highly to the in terest of adventurers to make their in vestments as speedily as possible, by which they will secure a chance for all the prizes without any risk whatever of a blank until the Lotteries are ended. Tickets and Shares in the greatest va riety of Numbers*, warranted undrawn, to be had at BALTIMORE LOTTERY OFFICE, No. 32*Marketst. near theCentre Market, ICPOrdersfrom any part of the Union, covering cash on prize tickets, will be promptly executed, if addressed to W. C. CO-NINE, Baltimore. August 30, 1823. TO BRIDGE BUILDERS. Tim»M,!',l’.';?ICTed intend "> erect a JiKiUGE across the Potomac river at Harpers-Fcrry. This place contains about 1500 inhabitants, is situate at the junction oi said river with the Shenan doah, in Jefferson county, one of the most tertile in V lrgmia. It is about 60 miles above Washington city, and on the most direct route to the western states. The nter is navigable the greater part of the year, affording an easy water communi cation with the eastern cities. The site possesses advantages; the river is 720 ieet wide, and ,i.s shallow ; the bed is so lid rock j for the abutments and piers there is stone on the spot; timber and all other materials can be easily procured, and on good terms. The Bridge to be of wood, except the abutments and piers, and it must be built of the best ma terials, and warranted. A further de scription is deemed unnecessary, as un dertakers will first view the site. Propo sals will be received until the middle of October next. CATHARINE WAGER. JAMES B. WAGER. Harpers-Ferrv, Va. July 23, 1823. BEST FAMILY FL0UB. THE undersigned has now tin hand, and will constantly keep for sale, at his mill on the Island near Harpers-Fer ry, a supply of superfine flour, which he can afford to sell much cheaper than any can be sold at the place. He will warrant it to be equal to any ever offered for sale, | from any mill in the county, not even ex cepting Newcomer’s and others so high ly praised. The public willfind their in terest promoted by giving him a call. F. BECKHAM. Sept. 3, 1823. P MIKE’S O) Mechanics’’Arithmetic. A CONSTANT supply of the above valuable work will be constantly kept for sale at this office, to a perusal of —w-hioff -Parent-, and Tea-sherd uic respect fully invited, as well as young gentlemen wishing to qualify themselves for busi ness. The distinguishing features of this work are, the omission ©f all unnecessary matter, and the insertion of much practi cal m&ViZT in the space thus saved. The work contains, besides a sufficient course of Arithmetic, an abridgement of Men suration, sufficient for ordinary purposes. It presents one of the most valuable com pendiums ever offered to the “ man oi businessand this opinion is corrobo rated by the written certificates of nume rous and respectable preceptors, whose certificates might be adduced if neces sary The work has already obtained a ; respectable circulation, and to be more I extensively patronized needs but to be I known. Price 75 cents. August 13, 1823. WILLIAM P BOWLES, I RAVING removed from Harpers-Fer ry to the Stone House occupied by Mr. Spencer Donaldson, near the Short Hill, between Hillsborough and Harpers Ferry, respectfully offers his services, in the practice of Medicine and Surgery, to the citizens of the neighborhood. Should any be so unfortunate as to need his services, he hopes that his strict at tention to his profession will entitle him to their favorable consideration. Aug. 20, 1823, NOTICE. 4 PETITION will be presented, at W the next session of the Legislature of Virginia, praying the passage of a law to authorise the erection, by subscrip tion, of a TOLL BRIDGE across the Shenandoah River, at or near Harpers Ferry. Sept. 17, 1823. BAR IRON. THE subscriber has for sale, a quan tity of BAR IRON, from Shoenber ger’s Iron Works, superior to any in this quarter of the country. F. BECKHAM. Aug-. 20, 1823. Just Received, A SUPPLY of superfine Writing1 Pa per, at the office of the Free Press. Aug. 13, 1828. __ Clean Linen and Cotton Rags, > Bright at this office. Om MINISTER TO SPAIN. | We extract the following.from tfae.:Na | ticyial. Gazette,.the editor of which paper ; states, th'at it is irons an authentic source. ! Bale. M. Chrcm. “ Letters to the 28th of July have been received from Gibraltar, to which place the Congress frigate, Capt. Biddle, had returned, after making an ineffectual at tempt to land Mr. Nelson at Cadiz. The original plan of the government seems to have been, net to send the frigate to Ca dis where the presence of Mr. Rodney, tfi * *s?Jmister to Buenos Ayres, might not have b ;cr> acceptable, but to. land - Mr' Nelson at Gibraltar, whence he was to proceed by land to the residence of the Spanish Court. The investment of Ca diz on the land side, rendered this last course impracticable,'and it was necessa ry for him to proceed by sea. <£ Accordingly, after landing Mr. Rod ney at Gibraltar, Capt. Biddle sailed for Cadiz, off which there lay at anchor a French blockading squadron, consisting of two ships of the line and four frigate? . As he approached, one of the frigates came out and stated that the Admiral had sent her to inform Capt. Biddle that the port was in a state of blockade, and that therefore the frigate could not en ter. Capt. Biddle answered that he would go on to the anchorage and communicate j with the Admiral himself, which he ac cordingly did. “ The first lieutenant was then sent to acquaint the admiral that this was the U. S. frigate Congress, hound into Cadiz, and that as blockades, by the practice of j Nations, did not extend to National ves- } sels, it was presumed that he did net in- ! tend to oppose her entrance into port. The admiral expressed his regret that his Orders would hot allow hina to let the , ship pass, rip was informed that the purpose of the visit was to land the Ame rican Minister to Spain. But the admi- j ■rai repeared that his orders were peremp tory, and did not leave him a liberty to exercise any discretion. The Congress, therefore, returned to Gibraltar.” Extract of a letter received dt the Ex change, dated LAGUAYRA, AUG. 24. “ Com. C hay tor, lost his son James in the affair at the lake of Maracaybo. lie was lieutenant on board the Independen ce. The English barque Charles, had changed her colours—the English fri gate Pvramus is now in port; the two French frigates in sight—The schr. Im perial sails to-day for Gibraltar, and the Fourth of July for St. Thomas. INTERNAL NAVIGATION. ALBANY, SEPT, 9. We are daily receiving new evidence of the vast importance of the canals to the commerce of this state, and are rea lizing benefits, which, when spoken of as probable, but a few years since, were con sidered as the anticipations of visionary projectors. Already has the trade of the country bordering on lake Champlain, which has hitherto found its passage to the sea, through the dominions of a fo reign power, begun to pour its treasures into our commercial metropolis through the channel of the canal; and in another year, the products of those vast and fertile regions contiguous to the western lakes, will find a market through the same chan nel A sloop of thirty tons measurement, and carrying sixty tons burthen, which was built at St. Albans, mi the Vermont side of Lake Champlain, passed this city on her way to New York, on Wednesday last, and, as will be seen by an extract from a New York paper, which we this day publish, has safely arrived at the place of destination ; and on the com pletion of the western section, with equal safety a boat with the same tonnage may be brought from the extremity of Lake Michigan, upwards of twelve hundred miles distant from New York. But we much question whether the ordinary ca nal craft will not .be found most conve nient for transportation, and tranship ment at the foot of the lakes and at the head of navigation, the least expensive method. It no accidents nave happened, me wa ter will have been let into the canal as far east as Schenectady yesterday, and if the weather proves favorable, the whole line from Rochester to the Hudson will be na vigable this Fall. The locks at the Co hoes are completed, and the canal will be in a situation to receive the water about the 10th of October.—Argus. Captain Hull has arrived at Norfolk, taken command of the frigate United States, and will soon proceed t© the Paci fic. YELLOW FEVER AT NEW-YORK, The New-York Board of Health met on Friday 12th, and reported Mrs, Susan nah Lord sick with yellow fever at No, 1, Beaver-street, “ she had resided two weeks preceding her attack, on board the ship Diana, of which vessel her husband is master. She was removed to her pre sent residence on the evening of the 1st lust. The Diana arrived at the Quaran tine Ground on the 24th July from Ha vana, and by the Health Officer's report, it appears that one of her crew died of fe ver in.the Hospital at Havana in January last, ami that, another of her crew (upon her arrival )'was received in the Marine Hospital sick of yellow fever.'* In reply to an enquiry from the Mayor whether Mrs. L. could be removed from the city, the physicians say 46 we are of opinion, that in the present state of her disease, it would be at the hazard of her life to remove her; and as she is in an airy apartment, and particular attention paid to cleanliness, we do not conceive that the neighborhood will be endangered by allowing her to remain where she now is, provided that no more intercourse is had with the patient than the proper con duct of her treatment shall require.” In addition to the above, the N. York Post, states that Edward Lurmond, one of the crew of the ship Diana, which arrived at the Quarantine Ground on the 24th o£ July from Havana, and came up to town with the ship on the 9th August, sickened the next day, (10th,) at 251, Front street, and on the day following, (11th,) was visi ted by the Resident Physician, Dr,Quack enboss and immediately sent down t© the Hospital at Staten Island. tie died th“ next day, the 12th-of August. The fallowing appears in the same pa per of Friday. Yellow Fever at BrooklyWe are in* formed this afternoon, in a manner that commands our belief, that no less than eleven persons have lately been seized with this dreadful disease.in this-vjsUae,*« vi wuotn nave meu, me «.»- ? yesterday, one of whom was a manTmng below the bank, and a child, which had been removed to the Poor House. We understand too, that tberr is no difficulty in accounting for the introduction ©f this disorder; that the cause is palpable.— Some days since, a brig from the West Indies came to the wharf south of the main street, after having touched at our Quarantine; that she bad previously lost the mate at sea; that shortly after their arrival at the wharf in Brooklyn, her crew deserted her, and have gone, no body knows whither, and that the bed on which the mate died being given to the steward,Was aifed on deck, and finally transferred to the house, out of which the three persons lately died. We also un derstand that the above persons attacked, have all been in the immediate vicinity of the vessel or the house, which is only a few rods distant. We are glad to learo that a salutary degree of alarm prevails in the village, which has already led to effectual measures for clearing the infect ed house of the remainder of the inhabi tants. —— Mail Robbery.week the land mail between Albany and Hudson was robbed. A number of letters were found under the floor of a stable near Kinder book. Gen. Van Rensselaer, the Post master at Albany, went immediately to Kinderhook, published a list of the let ters found, (chiefly belonging to persons between Albany and Hudson,) had the mail carrier arrested on strong suspicions of his being the robber; and Judge Skin ner, it is understood, has appointed a spe cial sitting of the U. S. District Courtibr his trial. Peru.—’A letter is published in the Mercantile Advertiser, dated at Payta, June 1st, from which the following is an extract: “ Since the unfortunate occurrence to the Republic at Moquega, (in the Inter roedois,)all the states are making uniform efforts to put an end to the war which has been continued so long by Spain, more from a motive of pride than Rom any hope of success. In a short time 20, 000 men will be ready to commence ope rations against the Spanish troops. On the 17tb ult. 5000 sailed from Aries, un der Gen. St. Cruz, to join 2000 more com ing from Chili. 6000 Colombians have started from Guayaquil, and the cam paign will be directed by the Liberator Bolivar, under whose order it is expect ed a durable peace will be established ’