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IARPERS FERRY FREE PRESS. “to shew virtue her own feature, scorn her own image, and the very age and body of the time, his form and pressure.” VOL. III.-—No. 26. HARPERS-FEREY, VIRGINIA, WEDNESDAY, JAN GARY 28, 1824. Whole No. 130. PUBLISHED, WEEKLY, BY JOHN S. GALLAHER & CO. CONDITIONS. The FREE PRESS is published at Two Dollars per annum, if paid in advance ; Two Dollars and Twenty-five Cents, if paid at the end of six months; or Two Dollars and Fifty Cents at the expiration of the year. A notice to discontinue, must be given at least a week before the expiration of the term subscrib ed for, and all arrearages paid. %* Advertisements will be inserted at the rate of One Dollar per square, for three insertions, and Twenty-five Cents per square for each subsequent insertion. The postage must be paid on all letters and com munications, or they will not be attended to. WEEKLY ALMANAC. JAN. CC FEB. 1824. 29 Thursday 30 Friday 31 Saturday 1 Sunday 2 Monday 3 Tuesday 4 Wednesday SUN RISES. 7 2 7 1 7 0 6 58 6 57 6 56 6 55 SUN SETS 4 58 4 59 5 0 5 2 5 3 5 4 5 5 Last 21 5 31a. moon s PHASES. to Crs o * to CO CO CO M P P P MASONIC. FOR the information of SirKts. Tem plars, and the appendant orders : Notice in hereby given, That a grand en campment for the state of Virginia, is es tablished in the town of Winchester, in said state, (and approved by the general grand master of the United States grand encampment,) where a constitutional number of legally created knights may, on application, obtain charters or dispen sations for the establishment of new en campments of knights templars, or coun cils of knights of the red cross. And no encampment or council otherwise estab lished hereafter, will be deemed legal. DANIEL W. THOMAS, S.G.C. Attest, Sutton I. Harris, G. R. SCHOOL BOOKS. MURRAY’S GRAMMAR, price 75 cents; also, an abridged edition, for the use of schools, at 20 cents, Walker’s Dictionary, at gl, English Reader, Introduction do. Pgoldsmith’s History of Rome, Do. do. England, Webster’s Spelling Book, and a variety of other valuable works, for sale at this office. NOTICE. THE subscriber having labored under much inconvenience, in consequence of the great length of time that many of his accounts have stood unsettled, ear nestly requests those indebted to call and make settlement. It is desirable that all accounts should be adjusted up to the first of the present month. However un pleasant the matter may be, it is absolute ly necessary that hereafter payment should be made more promptly than heretofore. A hope is entertained that this measure will be cheerfully acquies ced in, as every reflecting person must be aware of its urgent necessity. JACOB R. THOMAS. January 21, 1824. w REVISED SONG. Should auld acquaintance be forgot, And never brought to mind; Should auld accounts be never paid, Of days langsyne. WTE would earnestly solicit some of V ▼ our customers to study the moral of the above song, and if, after doing so, they should be disposed to practice a lit tle upon the tune, under our instruction, they may rely upon our greatest exer tions in their behalf. D. A.WEED Sc Co. Jan. 21, 1824. WHISKEY. E have recently received Whiskey from the following distillers : 6 years old 4th proof 1 c , . , c v > irom Miller, Old 1st prooi, ^ ’ Old do. from Kownslar, Do. do. from Rosenberger, New do. from Carper, Do. do. from Garrett. This-, together with all other goods, we are disposed to sell to our punctual customers on a short credit at the very lowest prices they can be afforded for Cash. D. A. WEED Sc co. Jan. 21, 1824. BOARDERS. THREE or four Boarders will be ta ken by the subscriber. Men of gen teel habits and known punctuality wiil be accommodated in the best manner pos sible, and on reasonable terms. JAMES COATES. Jan. 7, 1824. CHEAPER § CHEAPER! WE have just received another load of goods, w hich we will sell at still lower rates, viz: Cassimere shawls of the richest colour and with most superb borders, which we will sell at from 2 50 to S3— Rich coloured Tartan Plaids at 62§ cents, Imitation Caroline plaids, Heavy 4-4ths unbleached sheetings at 18£ cents, 5-4ths Indigo Blue Checks at 25 cents Men’s kip lined 8c bound Monroe shoes, at S2 Do. calf do. at S2 25 And of CROCKERY, a further supply of those neat CUPS 8c SAUCERS at 28 cents, Blue Print, Meat and Vegetable Dishes, Sec. Sec. ALSO, 6 bags best Havanna Coffee at 25 cents, Winter strained Sperm Oil at Si— 4 firkins most excellent BUTTER, Raisins, Sec. £cc. We respectfully solicit our friends to give us a call, as, although we are not as conveniently situated as we of right should be, yet we confidently believe they will be compensated for their extra trou ble. D. A. WEED Sc Co. Jan. 7, 1824. New Goods, Cheap for Cash ! THE subscriber is now opening for sale, an as sortment of Cloths, from 371-2 cents to $10 50 per yard—Cassinets, drabs, (blue and mixed,) from 50 cents to $1 25—domestic plaids, checks, shirt ings and sheetings, French calicoes, Circassian plaid, cassimere shawls, rose blankets, ready made clothing, flannels, baizes, ginghams, cambrick and book muslin, cotton yarn, candle wick, jackonet & j fancy cravats, cotton and silk flag handkerchiefs, cotton and silk umbrellas, Cox’s best hats, a supe rior assortment of shoes, WARE, A general assortment ot GROCERIES, Together with the following choice FRUITS, viz : Cocoa Nuts, Oranges, Figs, Raisins, soft shell Almonds. ALSO—Cod Fish, Lady Peas. (a new article.) Good Coffee, at 25 cents per lb. Do. Sugar, at 10 cents. Purchasers are invited to call. S. K. WHITE. Harpers-Ferry, Jan. 14, 1824. W. C. CONINE, MESPECTFULLY invites the attention of the citizens of Harpers-Ferry and its vicinity to the several splendid Lotteries now drawing in the City of Baltimore. The one of the greatest mag nitude, and which is the first to he finished, is the Grand State Lottery of Maryland, Containing the great capital prize of And being the principal lottery now drawing in the United States. The payment of the prizes of which is warranted by the State of Maryland. Present rate of tickets $1.5, shares in proportion. University Lottery. The Capital Prize is 20,000 Dollars. Tickets $10, shares in proportion. Monument Lottery. The Capital Prize is 20,000 Dollars. Tickets $10, shares in proportion. Besides the capitals named, the lotteries all con tain many other valuable prizes, such as 10,000s, 5,000s, 1000s, &c. The drawing's will progress as rapidly as the sale of tickets will possibly admit. Address W. C. COSINE, Baltimore. Dec. 27, 1823. CCj5 Orders left at the office of the FREE PRESS will be promptly transmitted. . KERN AN $ WILKINSON, TAILORS, RESPECTFULLY inform the inhabi tants of Harpers-Ferry, and its vi cinity, that they have commenced busi ness in the room lately occupied by Mr. Weed as a counting-room, and adjoining Mr. Graham’s ware-house, where they will thankfully receive a liberal share of the public patronage. Their terms will be moderate and suited to the times, and all work entrusted to them shall be execu ted with fidelity and despatch. Jan. 14, 1824. Flowers of Ancient History, COMPREHENDING, on a new plan, the most remarkable and interesting events, as well as characters, of antiqui ty—for sale at this office. FOR SALE, AN active Negro Boy, about 17 years of age. Inquire of the PRINTER. Jan. 7, 1824. THE INDIANS. A resolution has been submitted to Con gress, to discontinue the annual grant ap propriated for the education of the Indi ans. It has been urged, that every at tempt to penetrate the thick darkness which shrouds the Indian mind with the light of education is absurd, and must be forever ineffectual. Much might be ad ded to shew the entire fallacy and the re volting- inhumanity of such assertions, but facts will speak in stronger language than arguments; and we, therefore, sub join for the perusal of the enemies of In dian civilization, a letter recently receiv ed by a gentleman of this city, from an In dian youth'."'It speaks, with irresistible eloquence, an ample of refutation of all which has been said in opposition to the plans suggested for the improvement of this desolate and wandering people, whose home is the desert, whose school is the forest, and whose hopes are bound ed by the clouds which sweep over their native wilderness. There is, in the sub sequent letter, an ability which proves the presence and the activity of an intel lectual power; and a pathos which evi dences the existence of a heart glowing with all that warmth of feeling which is the source of all the best actions of the human race. Why then should the In dian be left to grovel in darkness and de solation ? Why should not the radiance of civilization be permitted to break on his benighted path, and to direct him to that more elevated sphere, in which his white brethren move ; where nobler objects may engross his attention, and higher hopes impart to him dignity and consolation ? [ Washington Rep.. JACKSON, (mis.) DEC. 12th, 1823. Dear Sir: I arrived in this vicinity about three weeks ago, after an absence of more than ten years from the land of my nativity ; and, during that absence, I was never treated more kindly, or spent my time more happily, than when I was a member of your family. Among my faults,I hope; will never be numbered the sin of ingratitude. Of this,I wish you to be well assured—and whatever may be our separate fortunes in this thorny and trou blesome world, do me the justice to be lieve I cannot be forgetful of your kind ness,or insensible to your worth. I am now far from you, and this cannot be constru ed into the language of adulation. 1 was but a youth—-you took me by the hand, and treated me as a man. As our acquain tance ripened, you shewed me the confi dence of a friend. In correcting error, or encouraging emulation, you uniformly consulted those feelings of sensibility and that sense of pride (so inherent in the hu man breast,) which you thought me to possess; and seemed solicitous to save me the pain of mortification, without en couraging the vanity of presumption. Such conduct will produce feelings which the heart loves to cherish, and I am cer tain its effect has not been lost upon me. When I left Weston, I either thought or said that in ten years I would endeavor to distinguish myself. Two thirds |pf the time are yet left me, and should Hea ven spare my life, something may still be done. The three last years have not been spent to my satisfaction. I wrote you from the state of Ohio that I had lost my only brother. He was five years my senior, and had been living in this country the last 8 or 9 years. He had gradually acquired the confidence of the Choctaws, and the regard of the white people. Being prompt in business, and temperate in his habits, he had, it is said, at the time of his death, more influence over the minds of his countrymen than any man in the nation. His death is considered a national loss by the Choc taws, and lamented by all his acquain tance. Should I not deplore the loss of such a brother? Yet I had not seen him for 18 years. We had occasionally cor responded,but were still strangers to each other. Regret is unavailing. I could have wished to take him once more by the hand, and tell him I honored him. Murder.—Mr. Othello Church, a res pectable inhabitant of the town of Friend ship, Allegany co. Pa. was murdered on the 29th ult. by the discharge of a car bine, from some person who awoke him at one o’clock in the morning under pre tence of business, and as Mr. C. opened the door, lodged the contents of the piece in his breast; he expired immediately.— From various unfavorable circumstances, suspicion alighted on a Mr. How, who has been committed, to await his trial at the February Circuit. —-« mum — In Palermo, Maine, a child of Mr. Lew is Sabine died lately, aged 5 weeks,weigh ing only one pound and a half l LEXINGTON, (iiY.) DEC. 27. Cajiillary Steam Engine.—The invent or of this engine has been employed here lor some weeks, in making experiments with a capillary generator; which he has applied to a small model of the common engine, previously constructed by Mr. Bruen, an ingenious mechanic of this place. We are assured by. the inventor, that these experiments, though imperfect, are conclusive as to the success of the in vention. The smallnes of the model, the unsuitableness of its structure, and the consequent impractibility of making it work correctly, have prevented him from ascertaining the exact power of the gene r a tor, an d trbe most ad v an cageoirs -mo de of managing it, but several important points are sufficiently demonstrated,. It is proved conclusively, that a tube made ol sheet copper, will answer effectually for a generator, and will cost only about four dollars in specie to the horse pow er. The height of the generator, fuel, and fluid, will not exceed ten pounds to the horse power. The bulk will not be greater, than the actual bulk of fuel re quired to produce the steam. The econ omy of fuel may be carried to the utmost practicable limit; but if a proper regard be not had to lightness and compactness, in the structure of the generator, it is sup posed that a loss of ten per cent, will be incurred. From these results the projec tor, with undiminished confidence, antici pates success in aerial navigation. It will be perceived that the weight of the mate rials, used to produce the power, is much greater than he supposed necessary in his publication; yet not so much greater, in his opinion, as materially to affect the success of that application. The error, as to the weight, is not the effect of any miscalculation on his part; but of his icnauce on int; auegeu discovery oi jLvir. Perkins. He is now convinced both by his own experiments and by a critical ex amination of the structure employed by that gentleman, that the real power of his engine is only a tenth part of that which it has been asserted to possess. Arrangements are made by the invent or, for constructing a Capillary Engine* possessing a four horse power, and appli cable to serial navigation ; which he ex pects to have completed in a month or six weeks. A SCENE AT ALGIERS. Extract of a letter from an Officer of our squadron in the Mediterranean, dated Gibraltar, Nov. 27. “Mr. Henry, our Consul, has received a letter from Mr. Shaler, at Algiers, in forming him of some disturbance there. It appears that some cause of animosity has arisen between the Algerines and Moors ; and the Dey, in consequence, or dered all the latter, in the city, to be put to death, Now each of the Consuls em ployed two or three of these Moors as servants, and the prime minister was 'sent with a body of soldiers to take them away. Mr. Shaler resisted, and told the minister he would protect his with his life; His Moors were sitting down at his feet, and he standing over them with his drawn sword : the minister begged him to desist, as the consequences might be fatal to him, (Mr. S.) and further stated that it would cost him his head, if he re turned without them : but Mr. S. was in flexible, and the Minister cleared outy went to the English Consul’s, broke open the house, ransacked it even to the wo men’s apartments, and took off the Moors with him. By the last acountsfrom Al giers, Shaler has still retained his Moors. The report came out only this morning: possibly there may be nothing in it, but it is probably true, as it came from Mr. Henry.”—[JV. Y. American. English Aravy.—The Courier taunting ly informs the French Minister, Chateau briand, that England has now in com mission the Britannia, 120 guns (well known to Frenchmen;) Prince Regent, 120; Queen Charlotte, 120; Ocean, 104; Ganges, 86; Rochford, 86; Cambridge, 86; Albion, 82; Bulwark, 82; Glouces ter, 82; Ramilles, 78; Revenge, |78; Su perb, 78; Windsor Castle, 78; Spartiete, 78. Besides five 80 gun ships, 21 heavy frigates and 108 ships, sloops of war* brigs, &c. The Paris journals state, “ that late ac counts from North America announced that General Jackson has been elected President of the United States over Mr. Williams, by a vote of 35 against 25.” This is a small mistake. General Jack son has only been elected by the legisla ture of Tennessee a member of the Senate of the United States by a vote of 35 t© 25 over Colonel Williams.