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iuu niuiiinuito. How They Were Exiled From Illinois in 1845. . frho?ehl?ton??I okatchMare written for tb? Tsuxihah by a Mormon minister ?ho m?nv yean, agoli?e,i in Olarlubtirg. hot whom now a maiden t of Utah.?Ed. J IjYo. t,?Continued from bul ueek.] St. George, Utah. ) March 25. 1893. f By daylight the next morning we were on the inarch /or water. We made about 15 miles when we reached Walnut Creek, halted for breakfast and remained the balance of the day. While here one of our men killed a young buffalo; the meat was nice, sweet and tender. When on the march to day we could see at times more than five hundred buffaloes at once. On the Uth. of September about noon the command arrived at the Arkansas River $nd camp ed. At this point the river is four or five hundred yards wide and was nearly dry. The banks are low and a rise of four or five feet of water woulioveflow the bottom land for miles. As I stood on the bank and looked across I could scarcely see that there was any water.The view presented, was a beautiful bed of sand from bank to bank. I took off my shoes, rolled up my pants and crossed over to get wood for ourcookf.. There were little channels of water, clear as crystal and about one foot deep. I could not help admiring this, to me, beantiful and singular river. From this point we marched up the river for about one hundred miles, camping every night on its bank. In places the river was dry.but by making a b*le in the sand a foot deep we were enabled to get plenty of water and strange to say, where the water was run ning our men caught lots of fine fish: Cat, White Bass,and Buffalo fish, by spearing them with their bayonets. Along here our teams began to grow weak and thin iu flesh. The grass was eaten off by the buffalo and other wild animals. For days we were not out of sight of great herds of buffalo, elk, antelope, wolves and badgers, and I wondered why they had not left that part of the country to hunt better living,for I thought a sheep could not hnd gross enough to live on, and yet, the buffaloes we killed were always in good order. On the 15th, marched 12 miles and crossed the Arkansas and camped. On the 16th, camp did not move; the day wasspentin wash ing, cleaning guns and drawing provisions, etc. Thursday 17tli. This morning berore taking up the line nf march we burned one of our brethern, ho died last evoring, and it was believed his death was hastened by being forced to take calomel, he begged the doctor not to give it to him.and for refusing he was cursed and insulted by the doctor, whose name was Sanderson. On the night of our brother's death there appeared to bo. as was said, a star moving in all directions. Captain Davis of Company "E." exclaimed. "See, see, I delare it does move," this aroused the camp from their ?lumbers. I looked with all the eyes I had. but could see nothing of the kind.it was so with others, while there were a number de clared they saw what appeared to be a star dancing. Here we left the Arkansas river. Two buffaloes came running near our lines when some thirty muskets or more were fired at them breaking the leg of one. The other, so far as I know escaped, without a hole in his robe. That day and the follow ing, men and Uams suffered with thirst, the weather was excessive ly warm and every canteen soon emptied. Men gave out and had to be hauled to camp in wagons. We passed a small pond of filthy water, made so by the tramping and droppings of buffalo and other wild animals that abounded in the country, but this the men did not seom to mind. They drank, and to some extent refreshed! but O gracious, how sick it made some of the men. ,,, ? H. W. Biglek, .% Gewgt, Utah. [Continued.] The Bc?t Education. On the subject of the best educational course for a young roan of to-day Prof. F. A. Walker, president of the Massar cbusctts institute of technology, has this to asy: "I bellero that in the schools of applied iciencc Slid technol ogy, as they are carried on Uwlay inftjfi United States?involving the thorough and roost scholarly study of principles directed Immediately upon useful arta, and rising* in their higher grades, into original investigation and research?is to be found almost the perfection of ed ucation for young men. Too long have we submitted to be considered as fur nishing something which in, indeed, more immediately and prsctically use ful than a so-called liberal education, but which is, after all, less noble and finer. T<". Ion;' hav our schoolsOf aft j plied science and technology been pop ularly regarded as affording an inferior substitute for classical colleges to those who could not afford to go to college, j then take a course in a medical or law school ond then wait for professional practice. If I did not believe that the graduates of the institute over which I have the honor to preside were better educated men, in all which the term educated man implies, than the average graduate of the ordinary college, I would not consent to hold my position for another day." A cow belonging to a well-to-do stockman of Manhattan recently gave birth to a pair of singular animals. They resemble colts more than calves, although both possess rudimentary horns and hoofs of cattle, but in all other respects they seem to be young horses, having long, flowing manes and the tails of colts, only these latter arc unusually long and bushy. One is a male and the other is a female, and both are well-developed, well-shaped animals. The mother, however, seems to know that there is something abnor mal about them, and has declined to allow them natural nourishment, so that they are to be brought up by hand. Wiien a New Yorker bought the other day a little household Boodh 1st shrine the oriental vendor caressed tho lacquered case with its tiny hinged doors, showed the beneficent little god standing upon tho sacred lotus, and said: "On holy days and at prayer times you have it open, thus, so that you may see the god and he may look round; but in business hours you shut up the doors and hook them. thus. Just same all the world over." There is more than a grain of truth in John's pi: .losophic observation. "ire eastern shore of Maryland has be* n besought t<ygive India the sweet potato for a food for tho often famine stricken millions of many % East India provinces. E. B. Francis, director of lands in the Punjaub, has written to a Mr. Bennett, of Accomac county, asking for "roots well packed," as it is desired to introduce that vegetable into India, in the hope that the soil and climate there will bo found peculiarly favorable to it A Philadelphia humorist sent for a veterinary surgeon the other day to come to his residence and attend to a horse that had been hurt. When the doctor called he was invited to walk back to the yard and there he was shown a toy horse, one of tho legs of which was broken off. Tho doctor ex amined the horse carefully and recom mended a little glue and a wire splint, and then sent In liia bill for five dollars. There is a great stir ab Port Penn, the headquarters of tho Delaware bay shad fishing industry, becauso of the proposal to establish a quarantine sta tion at Reedy island opposite the vil lage. The Island is a long, narrow strip of land behind which vessels often take refuge when the bay is stormy. It is tho winter home of many thousand crows and at ccrtain seasons a good stand for gunners and fishermen. Tins estate of Benjamin Potter, of Kent county, Del., about fifty years ago, was left in trust for the benefit of the poor whites of the county not with in tho almshouse. The attorney for the estate is about to distribute among tho poor Sfi.OOO, accumulated surplus from the proceeds of the estate. Tho property consists of about three thou sand acres of farm land. A girl bet a kiss against a dollar with the editor of the Wasco (Ore.) News that Harrison would bo elected. The stakeholder of tho dollar was a homely old maid, and when he claimed the kiss from the girl he was coolly in formed that the stakeholder held both bets and would cheerfully deliver them on demand. A YOUNG woman in a Pennsylvania village the other day asked the post master for some stamps. "Which kind?" he inquired. "The ones with the whis kers." she replied, and he at once gave her some two-cent stamps on which is the picture of Columbus with his twelve hours' growth of whiskers. Of all the problems that to-day con front tho American people, possibly the most serious, as far as truth, honor and justice arc concerned, is thatof handling in a right way the complicated and vexatious Indian interests of the north west. Apropos of Hawaiian annexation, it is an interesting fact that the York town saluted the stars and stripes ou July 4 lv>t In United States territory two tho* sand eight hundred miles west of San Francisco " RAM'S HORN" BLASTS. One of tho best of housekeepers Is tho woman who hates dirt. People who wear loud clothes arc do ing their best to mako up for some con scious lack. Some birds are so taken up with their bright plumage as to forget that they have very black feet The character of lovo is the same, rommcr and winter. It docs not chango with circumstance or climate. No mas ever gets to tho top any where without being tried in fires that prove there is good metal in him. TELEGRAM'S NOTES ON Improvi AN EXCELLENT SO A ITMlirornlan'M I'Ijiii nf Nnmherlnff ( mm. ? try Ilon*??. | A practical method of numbering country houses nr.,I makhtt; count? J , roads had been established In Contra Costa count;, CaL Tlila method?known I as the ten-block system?hns rearived a I country-wide attention aml'ikaDction. I Besides tlie (.Teal conrcnlenco which I the system ha* given tlie residents of Contra Costa county, it bids fair to be j one of tlie greatest aids In th? furtlier [ ance of fr?o rnral delivery that has vet l>een suggested. Tho plan was devised l| hy A. li, Bancroft and was carried ont by private citizens, officials giving their approbation as soon as tlie new scheme was seen to bo successful. In this ten-block system the roads sro first named, thorn bciri" ai little change mado as possible as" they pans through different towns. TheWmbers begin at the county soat or oh branch I roads at tlio end nearest to it, Tlie roads I are measured and blocked u(T, 11,era be- I Ing ten iranginnry blocks Of MS feet I each to the mile. Theso have only I frontage, not depth or thickness. The numbering is in order fro*n the conrt- I honsc or county sent the even numbers I T, nDrt th? Mpoi the lt?t I st<Jc. J he sumu numbering is observed whether the blocks are occupied or not. thus providing for the building of houses on vacant lots. Where moro than one house occurs in a block, tho I alphabet is brought into use as 101 a. 101 b. etc. There are tiveniv road numbers to tlie mile. On the fence or post marking a division of blocks the numbers are placed on either side of a line showing the division. On the right I '? markud "121104: on t iie left 1011108. At tho end of each mile, or ten blocks, an X is printed inside a ! Tho half-mile is indicated hv a Y m a semi-circle. By this exact division It 1s a rerr sim ple matter to calculate t >,? distance. As there are two numbers in each I , block, divide the house numbers by two. which will give tlie number of blocks from the starting point There being io blocks to the mile, divide this I "Til *?. 10 ?r point "ff onc decimal and the distance In miles and tenths is shown. If a house number fa odd, add I ? one to complete the block before divld- I ng by two. The accompany ing cut shows a section of a Contra Coyta road with the mile, half mile and block marks. The mile, 102, is 51 miles, and tho house number, 105, Is 5.S miles from tha county seat The settlement of the country or the growth of towns along the rouds docs 1 not Interfere with the system. Within the town, tho town streets and town bouse numbers govern. When the town limits and streets are pnsscd. and the country road reached, the country liouso numbers govern. The first one used depends upon the dis tance it may bo from the courthouse, the starting point of measurement, and they continue regularly from that point \\ hen a roud enters a town tho town streets and numbers govern until Its limits are passed again, when tho country road, name and honso numbers are resumed, tlie numbers always de pending upon their distance:from the starting point In this way a road may pass through half a dozen towns, and the numbers on each side of the towns always indicate tho true position of tho house and the distance from the com mencement of tho rond. , : Directories of the country houses can bo easily mado. and, by knowing the exact distance and having carefully I ?a'| guide, country travel will I* accompanied with much less of the blind groping, methods I ?hich it is now necessary for strangers | Money for a IIohU Uurcau. I Representative Durborow (IlL) has secured the Insertion in thoagricultur al appropriation bill of nn item appro priating S10.000 for the establishment of a rood bureau. Tlie new bureau Is to be placed under tho direction of the I agricultural department Tho object 11 '".J" spread knowledge regarding! tlie building and maintenance of good roads. An export on rood making will t? P acod In charge of the new bureau, and it will be his duty to prepare and modify the road laws of the various state, with a view, if possible, of cs tabllslung a national law to control the roads, or rather to Induce tho states to adopt uniform laws on tho subject rhere ?s widespread interest in this ubject and while tho proposed appro priation is small it will serve as an en-1 tering wedge and Mr. Durborow looks forward to great results therefrom. THE ROAD movement. , " '? Cabling ?trenKtJi In All of thai Wntt.ru state*. I good roatis, begunl Jel? a?" 'n most unfavorable! conditions, is rapidly essoining national! E- rumors, at onetime the! bitterest opponents of Improved roads, I advocoting the construction ?fl S i f frraTel0'1 highways, and this year the governors of various messages,0?* 10 th" tholrj in xnesxaws oz Illinois tn? coniracv labor system ban been abolished by law. New modes of employment must be found for the thousands of prison ers housed in penal institutions. Joliet, where the principal penitentiary is located, is the eentcr of western stone trade, and it is not surprising tbalt" Gov. AltgHd Htitrjjcsted the employment of a portion of the convicts in the prepar ation of stone for rood purposes. Some years ago, the Graphic is in formed, the warden of the peniten tiary made an offer to ihc county boards of northern Illinois to deliver poanded rock, free of charge on board cars, to counties willing to pay the freight charges. He did not receive one favorable* response at that time. 11 AS ILLINOIS BOAD OP TO-DAT. is safe to say, however, that a renewal of the oiler to-day would produce scores of applications. The demand for good roads is not a craze. Illriois lends the western states in population, prosperity and general intelligence: It should lead the west in the .establishment of an improved system of highways. To accomplish this most desirable end, the people must be taught that money spent for good roads is a permanent invest ment returning usurious interest The Iowa Road Improvement associa tion recognizes this fact, and at its re cent session at Dca Moines adopted a resolution favoring such changes in the revenue laws as would provide for the levy of a general county tax upon all property located in cities, towns and country, to be devoted to the improve ment of highways. The Iowa proposi tion is fair, equitable and timely, and worthy of thoughtful investigation by state lawmakers everywhere.?G. \V. Weippiert, in Chicago Graphic. ROADSIDE TREES. I'Unlrra Rhonltl Look Before R*" clnntnK OpflniUoiii The neighbor whose farm adjoins mine on the west loiil his ax to the root of a long row ol roadside trees last weok and hauled the 111 to his wood pill*. They were of various kinds, including j elm, maple, chestnut and cherry, prob- j ably thirty to forty years old. and | planted by a former owner of the place. 1 inquired its to the object In cutting down such trees, and the answer was: "I bought this farm for a living for my family, and 1 find that tho roots of these trees extend Into the field two or three rods, and to this extent and the whole length of the flold the land is useless for any crops 1 want to culti vate, and the loss is more than I can af ford to give to shade trees, which yield nothing, while they take tlie fertility of tho soil." This is certainly a prac tical view of the subject, and from ray neighbor's point of view lie is right, for lie is not farming for fnn or for sentiment, hut for bread and butter for himself, wife and children; lie 1ms not an inch of land to spare for any other purpose, and if he succeeds in paying for the farm out of tho crops raised on it, he will do well and deserve com mendation for bis industry and econ omy, even if lie had to cut down a few roadside trees, which strangers and neighbors admired while passing along the highway. WKou men with little means have to pay $100 and upward per acre for land for farming purposes they arc not likely to get much time to sit in tho shade and poetize over rural scenery and prospective pleasure, which rarely or nuver comes to hltn who earns "his bread by the sweat of liis brow." If the former owner of my neighbor's farm had looked ahead far enough to have plunted a row of slicllbark hick ories?which he could have obtained in the forests near by?or have planted English walnuts, or even the common butternut, instead of fruitless forest trees, the present owner may havo al lowed them to remain, boca'use they would have borne something of intrin sic value. This is only one instance among thotisnnds proving that if wo take no thought of posterity we may be sure that posterity will care very little for us or our works.?Andrew S. Fuller, in K. Y. Tribune. ,\ lliuidy Wagon Scut It is tiresome to ride In a lumber wagon to and from town. If you havo no spring seat onu can be made quickly at slight expense. Two boards aro one is eleatcd to ride tlie box and not slip off. A cushion may l? strapped to the spring end.?N. E. Homestead. The I'lret Kauri)tial In .the matter of road reform the IlrstRtep seems to be the widening of tho tires of vehicles. Without it per fect roads ure practically impossible.? Uucyrus (O.) Telegraph. Russet shoes for men and women fiom $1 to $:t at \V. M. Osburn's 3rd st. 16-tf. THERE IS GREAT EXCITEMENT Among Rlieumatio sufferers over tho now remedy thatis being pnt up in New York City. It is olaimed there has never been a ease where it has failed to oure. It is called Dr Drummond's Lightning Remedy for Rheumatism and is Bold for 85 a bottle. Tlie remedy is oertainly making for itselt a world wide reputa tion, as the country is full of Rheuma tism. The manufacturers Bell it on an absolute gtiBrantoe, and offer to refund the money in any case whore it does not I work a perfect cure. Sent by express i prepaid on receipt of prioo. Drum mond Medicine Co., 48:50 Maiden Lane, Now York. Agents wanted. 10-2 We have just printed a lot ol new blank warranty deeds, with the new form of acknowledgment. They are printed on triple extra whito bond paper, and they havo no superior in the State. Each deod is on a sheet 8jx28 inches. One dozen. 60 cts.. by mail. tf Are you all run down? Scott's Emu sion of Pure Norwegian Cod Liver Oi and Hypophosphites of Lime and Sod; will build you up and put flesh on and give you a good appetite. Boott's Emulsion cotm Coocto, C*ld*. all Anaemic Prevesta wasting . ?oat as palatable aa milk. Cetoaly the Krnulnr. Prepared by Soott & Tlowne, Chemists, New Tort. Bold by all Druggists. CHOLERINE IN PENNSYLVANIA. Swiokley, Perm.?Wo had an epidem ic of cholerine, m oar physician* called it, it) this place lately, and I made a great hit with Chntnlwrlain's Colin. Cholera and Diarrhoea Remedy. I sold four dozen bottles of it in one week and have since Bold (.early a gross. This remedy did the work and was a big ad vertisement for me Several persons who had been troubled with diarrhma for two or three weeks were oared by a few doses of this medioine. P. P. Knapp. Ph. G. 25 and 50 cent bottles for sale by H. L. Wells, druggist m A North Carolina man is said to have traded one of his boys to a neighbor for an old male. He remarked, on making the trade, that "the boy was too lazy to work and all that the mule needed was fattening." THE HOMELIEST MAN IN Cluiksbnrg as well as the handsomest, and others are invited to call on any druggist und get free n trial bottle of Kemp's Balsam for tbe Throat and Lungs, a remedy that is selling entirely upon its merits and is guaranteed to re lieve and cure all hr oniu and Acute coughs, Asthma, Brononitia and Con sumption. Large bottles 50 cts. and $1. Here is a somewhat belated item from a Georgia weekly ex change of the~15th instant: "We learn that the late James G. Blaine is dead. Full particulars in our next iasue." . A MILLION FRIENDS. A friend in need is a friend indeed, and not less than one million people liavo found just such a friend in Dr. King's New Dioovery for consumption, oongli, colds. If you have never used this great cough medioine, one trial will con vince you that it has wonderful curative powers in all diseases of throat chest and lungs. Each bottle ia guaranteed to do all that is claimed or money will be refunded. Trial bottles free at Clay ton & Dent's drug store. Large bottles 50o and $1.00. MtentUn Ladlm. Miss Maggie Tricket mi specialty ol teaching the Nil Garment System and dress ing of every description ladies are cordially invitedt at her rooms at the Chapin 1 opposite the Episcopal c on Main Street. Clarksburi W. Va. 53 FOR SALE? Two story residence on 1 ble street, lot 100x300. El location. For price call address, Lee H. Vance 4 Pike street. Cures SickHeadi Below we give the nan our agents in Harrison i who have bought and pa "Susanna" and who will s the demands. Cunningham Bros 4 Clarksburg; W. Homer, Creek: Perine and Davis, Hope G.W Morrison, Mt J. H. Smallwood, Wilsonbi Zents. grocer, Clarksburg; Barres. Bridgeport; Mike Jarvisville; Bartlet and D West Milford; Mike Dolan Summit: T. L. Bailey, Rej villc; Mrs. W. B. Stephei! amce Dale; R. S. Ogden,! P. H. Wilcox & Co., Wjatt Lib Jarrett, at the blind store. Shinnston; E. A. \ Salem; H. W. Winter. F1 ton. All persons should sei pamphlets when out. A Dr. L. A. Davidsc I' O . ? ~DRK5>??'?Steam Enoini; A5Wf qqI l:ER S,g CIRCULA STEf-P Saw MitLS r =-?Cl.ark f 5 burgh.w.',' G. W. & H. M. SHUTTEWORTH DEALERS nsr DRY GOODS, NOTIONS, GROCERIES, i WARE, BOOTS AND SHOES, SALT, NAILS, TIMOTHY' SEED AND GARDEN SEEDS. ZEIX'S WALL PAPER, SYRUPS, OILS, MO LASSES, FLOUR AND MEAL. PRODUCE BOUGHT. CCCR. <32 WATEE STREE Goods Delivered Free in the City. Hursev - Insurance ^ Arei LEE. H. VANCE, Proprietor.. AH the Best Companies Prompt Paym? Losses. Pike Street, .... Clarkst Wanted White Oak Plan Walnut, Poplar, Ash Logs and ( ber, Staves, Etc. _ J PRICE fl Offloe ftnd I?rd? neu B. A O. Depot, Clukibnrg. W. V?.