Charles City intelligencer. [volume], October 27, 1864, Image 1

About Charles City intelligencer. [volume] (Charles City, Floyd County, Iowa) 1864-1866

Image provided by: State Historical Society of Iowa

                
VOLUME VIII.
Ciljf
MKHUWID IV«*T TRI WMT
fir A. B. F. HILDRETII,
MTOR AKnPRontlETOR
FRICE, $3,00 A YEAH, IN ADVANCE.
IFFICE IN THE INTELLIGENCER BUILDIM,
CORJf» K or
MILL AKD KBLU tfTRERT*t
OPPOPITf rtKI
Charles City, Floyd County, lows.
A»y person obtaining Ore .•ubcril» r», ant forwarding
'w tnnr.r j\ih.-.i: he f^rnUJ.td with a c|.y ..f Un. tui.-iii
fenccrfor tliir* ncrvlce so long a? the number rhall b«
k«pt it«hh|.
Bti-iines- pertaining to the paper can bf transacted
fritb tlir Publisher any !av at the Oflk-e of l'ublk«twn.
CWmmnntrntlon* mny he ad(trc«»fd the Editor, wl»o
promptly andfaithfolh respond to tben.
TERMS OF ADVRRTItlKQ
1 3 w. 4 *. 3m Tzii
$310J $S 7.1 »S«r»7_tn $12
«l 5o S mi I 10 I 1*
|_ 7 5(1 I 10 1*1 I" 14 I HI
I SqiMM, $1 50
^Failure*, 3 fin
S foliar.-*, 3 Ml I
S|'iaf»-, 4 Oil
$ Stuarrs, i 00
"Innin Oil
STOP AT THE
IOWA CENTRAL HOTEL,
WATKni.no, mura.
CHAPMAN & WILLIAMS, Proprietor.
ATTORNEYS.
C. RrtnifW.
G.
o k n
A O N E Y S A A W
And Solicitors in Chtinrery,
Dealers in Real Kstate, Exchange, itc.
CHARI.RS CITT, IUYD OtHKTT, IOWA.
Will attend to buaiucM and practiue in the
Supreme and L'utrict Court of Iowa.
Information and Rood references will bs
cheerfully given on request. SStf
niii liiiui
ws. a. rAiarin*. &«. mn,
FAIKFIELD k PRATT,
•1TUll*B%a AT UW.
Charles City. .. Floyd County.... Iowa.
Will practise in all the Courts of the State.
All business promptly attended to.
STARR & PATTERSON',
Attorneys Counsellors at Imw,
OHVItl.FS CITY, rLOYUCO.. IOWA.
Will practice in Northern Iowa and
Southern Minnesota. Particular attention
paid to collections, paying taxes convey
anciRR, and furnishing a)stracts of title of
Lauds. Office over Stone Store. Iv51y
Watches and Jewelry.
A. E. SAWYER,
Watchmaker and Jeweller,
AT TUB
Cflrr JKWELR V SWftK,
ouamas CITY ruii COL-MOT, HMTA.
N. B. Watches, Clocks and Jewelry re
|«lrtd ia tip-to() ityfe. 42tf
A. B. VAN' COTTi:
•MPoarea
AK»
MAMiAcrniu or
Watches, Clocks, Jewelry,
MANONK' .1KWELS,
SILVER AM J'lATEH WARE, XT0.t
Cor. East Water artd Wkeonsin Sts.,
IIII.WAl'KI'y, WISCONSIN.
Watch Tools and Materials
of every 4a*cr!p
tloa.
MATS0N k LOOM IS,
IMPORTERS AND MANUFACTURERS,
And Wholesale attd Retail Dwtluii in
Fine Watches, Clocks, Jewelry,
No 194 East Water Street,
MILWAlKtK, WIS.
A. B. F. HILDRETII, EDITOR & PROPRIETOR.
|ntellrjtnftr,
1» W» 12 Mi 14 mi |R 30
11 M) 14 no if, ix) 2« h.%
12 00 !.%«* 1* no I S*
16 do in oo jj do I us
CiJumn. it oo
1200 I
*«*XT* POI THr irr*t tR.*SCM
S. TVUinirill Newspaper AdrvrtUinf Agents,
•.87 Park R'*\ N', w York.
C. II x«Tiven. Urrieral Advertising Agettt, $3 Pear
barm Street, OucAgu.
BiiImm Card* of St* HUM or ka will fc« inaertotl In
•M«column for $6.00 per anmiin. For «*rb additional
li«*,oT«r Bre,»nr dollar ill be rharRed.
HOTELS.
TKEMOXT 1IOISF4
Corner of 8th and Iowa Street^
WBrQfE, IMTA
'l"hin Huufw i« centrally located to th« btisi
neM part of the City, aud Poktoftice. The
proprietor de«tireti to please all who may Uvor
him with their pHtromige, and mdiciU a trial
of those vinitiiiK the it v*.
GEO. L. DICKINSON,
Proprietor.
N. B. A ftmt-clai«i Bar
ber Sho|» and B.kill
ing rooms la the hoase. lTf I
AMERICAS' HOTEL,
COSHER Of BAST WATER DPTROIT STRUTS,
MIL I'Kl.K
W. S. AMliS, ritOPKIETHR.
ThU House is lo,*t,-d in the business part of J,,r_":"gb and through good report,
the City, convenient to tht Cars and lVxtta.
pr Omnibus and Ilafrirajre Wa^on always
on hand to convey Passengers and llii^ra^e to
i and from tlie Boats and Care free of charge.
CARTER HOrSE,
lOtH l. WILCOX, PROPRIETOR, i
I
MAIN STRUT, CKDAR FALU,
Black Hatch Coun/y. /MM.
This house having chunked hands, and un
dergone a thorough retittiu^ and reimslelinx,
ia now ready for the accommodation of the!
puldic. It is situabii in the business part of
t'edar Falls. The proprietor pledges hiuiself
that no pain* will he sftared to make hli
guests eomfortat'le Stages leave this hotiae
daily for the North, South and Weak. vj |7
ijre Jntclligcnccr.
1
Wortward the eovr«e of ntplro take* tta
*•.*. H1LDRRTH, MH*f»
Aagnst
Belmont, the
the
go
Ian, is
I i o mt 11
a mi j" i«"j \'5
debt. Otherwise, their investments
in the rebel loan will be a dead loss.
Tlie money of the Rothchilds will,
then, no doubt, be used unstintinglv
in this Presidential campaign, through
their agent, August Belmont, in favor
of the candidate pledged to an arm is
tkc and peace with the rebels.
•eClellan's History in Brief.
McClellati's failure as a commander,
and his bankruptcy in every quality
of a soldier, are history, the most
shameful in the annals of American
al Hanna of Indiana, rcculled it recent
ly at Indianapolis, in a speech, whose
brevity and truthfulness make it a
compendium, lie said
the war upon the shoulders of Mr. Lin-
coin, are requested to read the follow-
dency of Mr. Buchanan
R. C. Reiaifer
0. REINIGER,
Dec. 27, 18G0—Capton of
Jan. 13—Surrender of Baton Rouge
arsenal to Louisiana troops.
Jau.31--New Oileans Mint and
Custom House taken.
Feb. 2 —Seizure of Little Rock ar
senal by Arkansas troop*.
Feb. 4—Surrender of the revenue
cutter Cass to tho Alabama authori
ties.
Feb. 8—Provisional Constitution
adopted.
Feb. 0—Je fferson Davis, of Missis
sippi, aud Alexander II. Stevens, of
Georgia, electcd President aud Vice
Prcsideut.
Feb. 16—Gen. Twiggs transfers
public property iu Texas to the State
authorities Col. Waite, U. S. A.,
surrenders San Autouia to Col. Ben.
McCulloch aud bis Texan rangers.
March 3—The revenue cutter Dodge
•cized by the Texan authorities.
Now all these were warlike and
treasonable acts, and all tttre committed
before Mr. Lincoln entered office. It is
eimply rediculous to aay that he com
menced the War. Ou the ISth of
April Fort Sumter was bombsrded on
tbe 13th it was surrendered, and ou
the 14th it was evacuated. It was
not till the last named date that Lin.
colu issued his first call for volunteers
to put down the rebellion in the United
States. With these facts before them,
cati auy one continue to call the prea-
Charles City, Iowa, Oct 27,1864. somewhat lengthy article from the
pen of Coi. T. II. Benton, Jr., nnder
August Belmont.
the Agent of the Ruthchild*, the lJt:ck, Arkansas
money-kings of Europe, in this conn- I f.ftr
bonds, and have been, of course, firm
friends of the rebels. As there is now,
however, every probability that the
reWllioti will fail, they are deeply in
terested to have a peace patched up
between the novernment and the reb
els, by the terms of which onr Gov
ernment will assume the Confederate
try. It is well known the Rothchilds ceived in the present political contest
have invested heavily in Confederate i ^y
every appli­
Old Abe exhausted
ance known to humau Ingenuity to
make him a gal'ant and successful
wariior. While the people cried out
to the President in the bitterness of
their woe, 'For God's sake, give us a
general who will do something, who is
equal to the demand upon liiin, who
will not dig the grave of the nation
within the sound of the enemy's can
non '—while the patience of Congress
and of the Cabinet was wearing and
finally wore out with the inordinate
cost of vain display and of the failure
of movements, Old Abe clung to him,
hoping and praying that he might do
better. 15y day and by ni^ht he cur
ried aud pampered him, kicked aud
eoaxed liirn, scolded and praised him,
tickled and lashed him, bathed and
blanketed him, physicked aud nursed
him, patted and rubbed bite, begged
and cursed him, until finally, in the
agony of despair, the worn-out Presi
e n e a i e e I o n
radn, lat utterly ioeflcicut
tion!'"
Who Commenced the Wqtf
Tli
ose who would throw the guittof
lent struggle in the United Stale* Mr.
Lincoln's war
Polities in tilt Arajfe
We find in the Des Moines Register
of the 11
tli inst. an interesting and
tlic head
Chairman of
of Politics in
W ant of room prevents
Democratic National Committee, I the letter entire, and we are compelled
who spent money so lavishly at Chica
to content
to secure the nomination of McClel- [extracts. The
,r
Democratic Party once which would
ly
tion which assumes the name, than
there is between light and daikness.
Tin uias Jefferson, the founder of Dem
ocracy in this country, was the first
to enunciate the doctrine of c»ercion
iu tin: suppression of ircaKou in tin
case of Hurr. Andrew Jackson, the
sccoud great expounder of Democrat
ic
politics, and the most humiliating in these illustrious statesmen in the cas
I military biography. Attorney-Ocner- ea of Uurr and South Carolina (germs
faith, reaffirmed the doctrinc in 1832
i» the case of South Carolina. How
different their policy and their deal
ings with traitors and rebels, from
that of the Chicago platform makers.
If an}* true Democrat wishes to know
wliere to enroll himself iu the present
Crisis, let him read the writings of
of the present rebellion,) and he will
soon find that the rotten, bastard or
ganization of Wood, Yallan!igham &
Co., styled at Chicago the Democratic
Party, is no place for him.
w i o e a n u s u a e i e a i o n a n
emphasis, uttered that memorable h»mi
i liineut, The Federal Union, it mvtt
be preserved." This unexpected ami
emphatic language froin a Southern
man took the wind out of their sails.
There was no equivocation about it,
no conditions. The Union must be
preserved, preserved at all hazards,
by diplomacy if possible, by force of
UCV
cta8ed
ing catalogue of remarkable events,* dcavot^ing to follow the example of
published in n Southern Almanac, all the old Democratic chief. It presents
of which occurred during the Presi- strange anomaly of those who
claim to Democr .tR traducing an
officer for endeavoring to adhere to a
vital and cardinal rule of Democratic
i e y a i n o n a y a n
Fort
Moultrie and Castle Pinckncy by South faith.
Carolina troops. Captain Coste sur
renders the revenue cutter Aiken.
Pu-
Jan. 3, 1861—Capture of Fort
lahki by the Savanna troops.
Jan. 3 fho arsenal at Mt. Vernon,
Ala., with 20,000 stand of arms, seiz
ed by the Alabama troops.
Jan. 4—Fort Morgan, in Mobile Bay,
taken by the Alabama troops.
Jan. 10—-Forts Jackson, St.
Jan. 9—The steamship Star of the ty good type of the Democracy of the
West fired into and driven off by the' Jefferson and Jackson school, and
South Carolina batteries on Morris Isl* i watched the schemes of the Seees
and. Failure of an
force Fort Sumter.
attempt to -rein-
Philip
by the Louisiana troops
Jan. 14—Capturo of Peuaaeola Xa
vy Yard and Forts Barrancas and
McKae. Maj. Chase shortly after
wards takes command, aud the siege
of Fort Pickens commences.
Ud Pike, near New Orleaus, captured secession, they will be found out aud
,haU'
remove.
the Army."
onr giving
onrself with the following
letter
It dated at
Little
somc ffood mon wi dp
delusive charins which cluster
,hat once
but now
1
*,M' the present spurious organixa
On a certain festival occasion a jun
to of secessionists sought to entrap
the Hero of the Hermitage iu the dis- jects for its termination—an armistice
union uet th^y were then (over30years
[ago) weaving. They had their senti
ineuts cut and dried and carefully com
pared, all poiuting to a future South-
ern Confederacy but old Hickory was
too shrewd for them. He rose, ami, Southern (Jtrnfaleracy. That is what it
arms it necessary. Mr. Calhoun fol- simple ami easy. We can then reach
lowed with a sentiment on the same the jwplt of the seceded States, un
subject, interlarded with bvts and i/t, jawed by armed bands aud domineer
but it was no go. '1 lie old hero, in the 'ing leaders. There is no class «d" men
used as to make it binding not simply simultaneous acclamations of joy all
upon himself, but upon all successors, along our lines. Hut as ardently as
Such is the Democracy to which I sub- we desire to see the cud of the sting
ecribe, but we search in vain for it gle, and to return to our homes aud
among the doings of the Chicago con-1 lire-sides, wc are unwilling to submit
spirators. The Secessionists have
f''r
,, cuforceuient of this doctrine, and they
wi|| |)ato
,tl,u
,J|U.o||1 ,|t!
u eil
to defeat the attempt of Davis and his
My scrutinizing tdd uncle, tlie late
Senator IVoin Missouri, who wae a pret-
siouists with a vigilant eye, ouco said
iu the Senate
As for the plotters of disunion aud
ill receive their reward and 1 for
one shall be ready to meet them at
Phillippi sword in hsnd whenever they
bring Lheir fratricidal scheme to the
test of anus. 1 shall not fall upon
my sword as Brutus did (though Cas
sins be killed) and run il through my
own body, but 1 shall save it and save
myself for another day when the bat
tle of the disunion of these States is
to be fought—not with words, but
with iron—aud for tlie hearts of the
traitors who appear in arms agaiust
their country."
and despot because he is laboring i |,jH from the balcony
e the
people, and perorated as fol-
These sentiments hare adopted as ~0|"n
my rule of faith aud practice in the
present great struggle, aud thank
Heaven lhat 1 am permitted in a lim
ited degree to represeut their author
al l'hillippi. For uttering tliem he
was assailed aud traduced by a class
of demagogues who iu latter times
hav 3 assumed to be the Democratic
Party—among them 1 might uame the
late liov. Jackson of Missouri and his
satellites, aud manj' others now iu the
rebel army or acting in concert with
il iu the States not iu rebellion, inclu
ding the Chicago and Clifton House
political doctors. With such senti
ments they have no affinity. They
savor too tuueh of old Hivkury and
the uouae with which he threatened
Calhoun.
It is amusing to see the anxiety
manifested by the self styled Democ
racy of the Chicago school about the
negro question, especially their trepi
dation on tho subject of negro equali
ty. Now about tlie latter they need
give themselves no concern. The Cre
ator has placed a barrier between the
social intercourse of the white aud
{black
coin purposes doing that which can
not be done. The doom of Slavery
dates from the inauguration of the re
bellion. and the rebels are alone re
sponsible for its downfall. Mr. Lin
coln labored for nearly two years to
save it, but signally failed. ITo im
plored the rebels to abandon their sui
cidal policy, but they hooted at his ad
monitions and scorned his overtures,
ami now bccausc they have been al
lowed to reap the harvest of their fol
ly. they denounce him as a "dictator,"
and their Chicago allies join them in
it. Mr. Lincoln can and w'll preserve
the Constitution
i i *-oust it u i loll as it is but It the
perverted word Iktntxrucy, and the in- whirl-pool of the rebellion bhall engulf!
|CeH.sant clamor of a
gogucs that the Union
stored and preserved thiougl v .» .. .. _• ..
cy tif what they choose to style the was. A mightier arm than theirs con-1
M*t of detna-
1
I
#l
Democratic Party. Now, there was a troU the matter, and the rebels will
ShermiU|
race# wbicb no human hand can fe
as it is, but if tht
cy and the in-1 whirl-pool „f the rebellion bhall engulf! their I
shiverV in it8 ittiv^s an if moat iKanr.
and did preserve the Unit.n, lint tline work of sell-destruction, and when:
is no more similarity between that par- that is done, Slavery will be number-j Contrast tlie above treasonable
able lwdiod negro would long since
have been armed against us. The
difference is that while we can arm
them with safety, they cannot. They
have armed everything that they dare
trust with arms—old men, young men
and boys, aliens, citizens and savages,
and are now organizing and euiplo^
ing the slaves in every way possib
to faciliatc the operations of their ar
mies against lis.
The peace managers aak us when
will the war cud We answer:
Whenever tliey cease their efforts to
retard the progregg and defeat the
success of our arms. Their example,
their speeches, their newspaper arti
cles, their misrepresentations and their
clandestine co-o(tcratious with the en
emy have protracted the war at least
a year, and now they come forward
with a platform embracing two pro-
aud a Convention of Statce. The first
would be supreme folly, and the latter
is impossible. The truth is that the
whole platform might be already set
forth in one line— Itero^nitu n af tht
means, and what its framcrg desire to
accomplish through it.
Some of our friends seem bnay in
devising plans tor reconstruction.
Their labors are premature. The time
has not arrived for the discussion of
that question. We must drive theeu
erny to the wall and bring him to
terms. Then the process of recon
struction and reorganization will be
vital matter of the preservation of the more anxious for the restoration of] disunion "peace sneaks," adopted at
Union, u fused to accept any condi- peace than those of ua who are in the Chicago. Let every voter study them
Hons. "Must" was the word, and so army. The event would be hailed by ,. i
to any thing short of an honorable and
permanent pence.
I1X«,«S. H. 1'KNTON, Ja.
Col. 39th Iowa Inly.
Gems from the Chicago Convention.
At the time of the Chicago Conven
tion Phernandy Wud (the Aminidab
Sleek—the gracious peace angel of
the Convention,) benignantly spread
the
House, like the Pope blegg ".V""
minions to overthrow the Uoverninent. tihtv an I a return to their ju-t ulle^ian
They applied the same epithets to Jeff
erson and Jackson because they sup
pressed the treason of Burr aud Cal
houn.
ing the
lows
We eatt for peaee Qod of onr
fathers Grant us peace, (amen) peace
in our hearts and al tliino altars
i peace ou the red waters aud on our
{blighted shores peace for the belea
gueied cities and the hosts that wait
aiouiul them pi:ace for the widows
nnd fatherless for the sinning and
the sinned against. Grant us peaee,
0 (iod, for all, and for a distracted,
torn and bleeding laud."
Henry Clay Dean didn't like little
Mac. When asked if he would sup
port him if nominated, lie said
Before 0ml, fellow citiz»'ns, we
have one idiot in the Presidential!
chair don't let us put another in it
I'll tell you about Jeff Davis. Abe
Lincoln has a little difficulty with him,
and I make it a rule never to interfere
with blackguards. There was never!
a crime perpetrated in the history of|
the world that has
that has not had its exact
4
i
a
counterpart the conduct of Mr. Liu-
head to the soles of his feet1*
Mr. Hanna, of Indiana, waa heavy
on Ben. Butler, and poured over his
devoted head auch veuomou* slime as
this
By whom was Lincoln supported
Prominent among his supporters is
Butler, half-devil, one qnurter beast,
and less than one-fourth human, be
gotten by tho Prince of boll, hewed
from the rotten womb of crime and
thrown into the lap of civilization al
deformed, unfinished wretch. lit was
sent before his time in this breathing
world, less than half made up, and is
so bateful lookiug lhat tbe dogs bark
ed at him us be passed by."
Mr. Johuson, claiming to be a gos
pel monger from Missouri, hinted
strongly afc -Weateya i&nfoderacj.
He said
If it stiatt be necessary in the set
tlement of our difficulties to allow a
"JSesffoarb lit Course of Empire lafses its SHaj."
n
be permitted to consummate their position of Secretary of
ed among the things of the past. As talk with the language of Andrew
CHARLES CITY, FLOYD COUNTY, IOWA, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1864.
Social equality therefore is tltemsclves, I think we can be just as of
whole continent bound together by a
grand union of Republic*."
This is the programme
Mr. Lincoln as a thief
lU.|( of
n
Ilurutio beyimiur, should
to aiming the negroes, we have siiu-1 I i* ,t a en ftiiy hIiI foundation of otir
ii i i .i .i i Johnson. I pon the floor of Congress, i and h:\pptni-s hh a t»^ple.
ply done that which the South dare ..
ment, be then declared hit position and
his sense of what they deserved
I will now present a fair Issue, and hope
it will be fairly tuet. 8how me who has been
ensured iu these conspiracies show me who
has U'en engaged in these nightly and secret
conclaves plotting the oveithrow of the Li#v
crnuii'iit how IUC who lias tired ujsin our
Hair, li.tM piren instructions to take our forts
and our custom houses, our arseuals, and our
d" k-\ irds, ami I ill tUtm' yu a traitor [Ap
plause iu the uiillciies That Kim doiK».
Were I the Plcsidelit ol the United Suites, I
would do as Thomas Jetfi ri-on did iu 18'Mj with
Aaron Burr, who was charccd with trwtson
I uxmld hurr t/iem ttrrteteil iftnl trieil for Iremtm,
...... i:..„ i„ .. e ji.! **Frr (w WMqry uttme mtmmmm tf wr«r
cutinmrr.
KrAJir-l. That wc approve the determination
of the l.overnmeiit of the United Slates not
to compromise with rcl*-ls, or to otb-r
turns of peace except such as may
Hn
the Constitution, to
w«r.
of
pt. IVUntZ, of
August
asd leader
catch any of Lincoln's b—y sa
spies among them, must cnt thf
of
1they
nr,d
tl n if •a Rerolwl. That tve approve the i»*ition la
I eves. lie aaia I,v o„, Covenunent. that tlie people of
-Lincoln was now played out, the J1™™1
1
Op|K»sition to him was going to be overthrow l.y for,,., or to supplant by Maud,
bold and powerful there must be no the institution of any K^publican t.overn
underharid work, and if the Democrats!
v
u 1
'ill onlv be ro- K'dlv will lio rmr Min. ll ii .. llinmtfl, lliat'K all. I nhoulil like trtin new for unman hi«l govern-I P0*^».afi asflCflsmg
,,,n°c,ilL
ators engaged iu it, as traitors to their sity. or war power U'inshigher than thet.'on
tountry, and deserving the penalty '''^n
r* re^:iiMta in evt-ijr ]art. am! jml»!ic hlnrrty an«l
which micli crimen merit. In reply to privnt#»n^hts «!ik»2 tio«Mtn Aurn, and tin
violent personal assaults from the!
very men who were at that moment P"Mic Welfare demand that immediate efforts
engaged to overthrow the Govern-
:W,f
From that day to this the Govern
ment has had no more resolute, staunch
and determined supporter than An
drew Johnson, of Tennessee.
i ever his voice has been heard, it hat
been for the Union aud agaiuat the He-
Let the People Choose.
Below we give tlie platform of the
National Union party, ad
timore, and also the platform of tlie
carefully and choosc between theua
NATIONAL UNION PLATFORM.
Ad«|iltd at Baltimore, Ju.tr lib, 1(M.
Wm', That it is the hight^t duty of Aine
rii-an citi/.cns to maintain airain-t their ene
mies the iutf^rity of the Union aud the au
thority ot' the Constitution and laws of the
rnitci Siati.-s, and that. laying aii-.'all differ- i
••n,w an I |H'litical opiiii.tns. we ph'tlgc our
helves as Union men, animal,xl by a lOtunion
M-ntiuient and uimiii, at a common oHctt, to'
do evei vthin^ in our power to aid the (iuvcrn
uient in ,|u. lliui bv lone of arms the rels-llion
n,ox rapine a^ tinsl lis authority, mid in hrin^
I in^ to I he punishment due to their crimes the
!cteUaud ttailoo array,-,1 a^.iin^t it. I
any.
IK-
hascd
'}»«»"liti, nal surrender ot their ho*
leath-Mo»v at the ui^antic
mce to
lie
in
cot.foi
mitv with
minate
slavery
1 i iHirvivn* wilt* rm\c mrnn uiMii»iiiau mm
hll|lwl.j4Wt.
„t)Umls
Alio Lincoln id a liar anu a dy, uni that tli*- mcmori^ »f tho.se who have
jorer, and has petit larceny written all
over his b«uiy, from the crown of bis ""'d
1
the Constitution and iawsof the United States.
and that we tall u|»n the lioveinment to'
maintain this position
mim!
to pi,»ecute the'
wur ith the utmost |xs*ibte i^or the com
plete suppression of the tetiellioii. in lull reli
ance upon the sell MUiitici-. the piliiollstu,
the heroic valor and the un*i\in^ devotion
the Ameiic.tn people to their country and ito
I ice institutions
1,'fvJirJ, That as slavery wagfthe caute and
now constitutes the strength of this retellion.
and ivri it niiist be always and evtiy where h'»s
tile to the principles of repnb!i-an government,
justice and the national safety demand its ut
ter and templet,- extirpation toin tlie d.il of I
the i,-public and th.it we uphold and main
tain the acts and proclamation* tv which the
(JoVeinuicUt, iu its own defence. ha.s aimed
evil.
vor. furthermore, «i
We aie iu
-»ueh an
amendment to i |JU(j
moue hv the in-ople, 1 ,•
its pro* Won*, as shall
and
ter-
inttheset
fallen in its defence
and vei lasting
'1 nil w,
practical v» isdmn. the unseltish patriotism, and
the
unswerving
by the r«*lnow In arms. should lc
np.
prewted of all n itiuns. xhouM Ix1 fostered hiiJ
encnitraneil l_\ a ihu iaI nnl just policy.
Ifavti Hint w.- arc in favm of a speedy
construction of the railroad to th- IVIfir.
i RrnJrtd. 'Ih.tt the n itioiu»1 fnith, ple«!p».l
Ifelmont, Who Wishes to place the lli- i for the redemption of the pul'lic del it, tmi^l
ted States in the same condition as
kopf
trlC uorman states. Hv in the ptild'u \,|» tnlitiires. «nd a vigorous
r«r»f L"n.».
n._
Prttabnrg^ 4
inviolate, and that for. that pnrpo*
re- onum nd rronuiny and n^'id responsilil-
and just system of taxation. That it is the
duty of every loyal Slate to 8i»htnin the cn-dit
pmtnotu the uho of the national currency.
u,e,,t
1
I #i* .i" .u I to ure the noble Gt'orue McClvlhin anstuimri hv foreign miiikary ia Mir (.ommisdionrr of Internal Revenue,
Jiigh the agen-, restore that feature of the I uioi, as U
."
pro*lm!tv to the Uniu-d Statoi. whosn animal s^larv h!„I1 \u f„nr
liters] and that great
wi,h
the att«'?npt of anv Kun»p»Mii pow*»r to
tho Western fontim-nt an,t that
THE DISUNION PLATFORM.
AS»pl«l at lit* ago, AaguM '49th. ISM.
1. That in the future, as in the
past, we will adhere with un*wervinK fidelity
to
,,he
IWr|tl|inr
not do. Had they dared do it, every I 'he welfare and pr,
he took ground openly, boldly and dc
fiantly against the whole scheme of|
Secession, and in a speech of great
power denounced the leading coiispir-
r.n,i"n
'V"1!r
thV
,j
work of Mm OovernLnt.,
Pieree, Buchanan ntft the Rebel*.
A correspondent of the Boston Jour
nal gives the following abstract of a
reccut interview he had with General
Geary at his lieadquarters
Gen. Geary told me that when ant
ing as Governor of Kansas, lie tis-
coTerod the nature, ch.ru.- er am cr-
.'"t "f c»,nl.i„al,on wh.et,
has resulted in the present rebellion,
and found that then, as now, Jefferson
Davis, (President Pierce's Secretary
of War,) was at the head of it. The
revelations were made to him by
southern men, who offered him every
temptation to join them, and help in
making Kansas a slave State. Gov.
deary communicated these facts to
Pierce, then President, and to Buchan
an, then President elect. Both these
weak men, or traitors, submitted Gov.
Geary's disclosures to the southern
cotutpiralor* whom they implicated
Instead of being warned by them
against the stealthy criminal, Pieree
Continued Davis, and Buchanan adop
ted him aa his constitutional and con-
fa-' fidential adviser! Finding that he
|)u po Wrr
oot
forever piohibit the xi*tenet
ot
within the limits or tbe jurisdiction of dent elect ami his party, Gov. Geary
the United States.
Rtmtcii, That the thanks of the American
people ale due to the kldier« and sailors of °P,n
the army and the navy. wh« have periled their
the
lives in defence ot their country and iu vindi- the
cation of the honor to the tia^ thai the na
tion owes to them some (K-rmauent recognition
o! their isitiioticui and thvh valor, and autple
and (M itn.in, lit provision for tho»
survivors who have received disabling and
honorable Hounds in vice ol theii couu-
|K.Mlvkw theii «,uu-
eh.tll le held in grateful ,.
everla^tiug iciueinU-rance.
fidelity to the Constitution Aft«r
and the ptincipies of Aincri.au Unity with
which Abraham IJnoolu has disc-hart ,*!, un- I
der circumstance* of unp.imlleied difficulty,!*e°t
the great duties and responsibilities of the
Frt*uieuti .1 office that we approve and eu
dtie ai demanded by the eineiyency iuid es
sential to the preset vat ion of the nation, and
as within the provisions of the Cou»tiiutiou.
the uica.suics and acts which he has adopted
to defend the nation against its open and se
cret foes that we approve especially the
proclamation of einanc'i»ation and the employ
ment as Union soldiers ot men her.-tofoic held
in slavery and lhat we have full cunlideuce
in his determination to carry theoc aud all
other constitutional tue^Burea, essential to the
salvation of the couutry, into
full
aud com­
plete ellet-t.
Rrtvi'tti, That we dcein it es-s.-ntial to the
general welfare lhat hatiminv should pievail
iu our national councils, and we regard as
worthy of public confidence and official tru.-«t
tho*c only who cordially endorse the piin. i
ples proclaimed in tl.ese rksolutions, ami which
should diaiacterize the adtniniatratiou of the
Ooveinment.
Remit i, That the Government owe* to all
men employed in it* armies, without regard to
distinction of oolor. the full protecti.-n ot the
laws of war, aud that any violation of theM
w stars to form (fflMtfflln to iiMtfi af nirjliurt •atiains ia nai, ifctff C.
mm
*•'will vk-w with extn-m.-a* menu- duties, licenses, or taxes, imposed by
""i1 "f
th
aients, unstained hy foreign military iai
proxlmfty to the United States.
°',,r i
I ^)tiutrv, the efforts of any hikIi pwt*r to ob-
Constitution, as the
iir strength, wanty
and as a fiatne
as equally oondu- i
ispetily of all the
States, l»oth Northern and Southern.
2 Iti'Tjtral, That this Convention di
people. that after fmr yenis of failure to re
store the Union !y the experiment of war, du
r'ng which, under pretence of military nece?.-
r,,V
the
earl i
nusins arid power under our control
4. Itr'ohtl. That the nitu and ,bj«ct of
the Democratic party Is to preserve the Feder
al Union and the rights of States uninijaired
and thi-v hereby declare that they consider
the Administration guilty of usurpation of ex
traordinary and dangerous powers not pmnt-'
ed hy the Constitution, the subversion of civ
il by military law in States not in insurrection,
of arbitrary military arrests, mbpii&omncnt.
trial and sentence of American citizens in
States where civil law exists in full, the sup-1
prcsMon of the freedom of spccch and of the
pr«-ss, the denial of the riubt asylum, the'
Whnr. I
0'v'n a"davowed
pted at Bal-
(i"isoners
LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES,
Paurd at tht First Meaalon of (he Thirty
K%lith Canfma
[PUBLIC—No. 141*}
AN ACT to provide internal revenne
to support the government, to pay
interest on the public debt, and for
other purposes.
J&V if enart^i by tht Senate and llous,
of Rrprestntatirrs of tht United Stater
l,,i«
nvcntion to«sex- ..
pllcltly deelare.a* the s« tn«e of the American '•*fl*ry to carry this act into cffect,
am! with the general superintendence
of hig office, as aforesaid, and fchal!
have authority, and hereby is author
ized and required, to provide cotton
marks, hydrometers, and proper and
sufficient adhesive stamps, and stamps
H° ^entmMy
imjmiretl, Justus, humanity. Ii)eity atn thr
he made for a cessation ,f hostilities, with a amount thereof in the ease of percent
view to an ultimate convocation ot States, orl j»ge duties, imposed by this act, and
Ht
o e n
e n v
n i i v
I
stored on the h,i.is ,,f t!:^ Fel^ral Union of stamps, from time to time, as occa
States. I sion shall require. He ma^' also con
3. Retolvfd. That dlrcct Interference of the tract for or procure tlie printing of
m.litary authoHty nf thc Unite.! States In the
disregard of Slate rights, the
employment of iinivciNtl test «ths and inter
fering with and denial of 'he rights the
people to I»ear arms in their defemv as calctila
te»l to prevent the r,tonitiou of the Union
and the |*t|*tuation «f the Qeueral (iovtrn
ment, deiivin^ its just powers from the sen
sent of the '»oveineit.
5. Kn J' t-d. That nhamcful disreirard of the
adniiniotration of Us duly in resp"ct to our
fellow citizens who now. and l«»n 4 have lieen
of war in a sntteiin^ couditiou, de-
serves the severest reprobation on a score
alike of public jsli»y ai hnin tiiity
6. Kexidertt. 'Hiat the sympathy of the
Democratic |arty if heartily and eirnestly ex
tendi',! to the soldiers of uur aim v who now
are. and have Ut-n in the field tinder the Has!
of th* ii MHintry. aud the iiievent of attaining
jtow.'r, thev will rcivive that prot«*eti,m and
regard that the biavc soldiers ol the republic
have so nobly earned.
"ct, or which may hereafter be irn-
e
...
|t.d
to avert the plots, and
himself as powerful
enough to fight the President, Presi-
a novel manner. She mar­
ries a man on condition that he will
She
1
ie 11
e approv and applaud the being handsome, the man consents,
tlik
same, the
Commissioner of Internal Revenue
whose annual salary shall be four
thousand dollars, shall be charged,
under the direction of the Secretary of
the Treasury, with preparing all the
instructions, regulations, directions,
forms, blanks, stamps, aud licenses,
and distributing the same, or any
part thereof, and all other matters per
taining to tlie assessment and collec
tion of the duties, stamp duties, li
censes, ami taxes which may be nec
A A
or dies for expressing and donating
the several stamp duties, or the
i to alter and renew or replace such
K e
f(,rm
recent elections held in Kentucky. Maryland.
Misnouri and H. lawaiv, WHS a shameful viola- advertisements but the printing
tion of the Constitution, aftd the repetition of of such forms, decisions, and regula
such acts in the approa, hinp ela tion will l«e tiolis shall be done at the public print
held a* revolutionary and rented with all the jnf?
regulations,
offirp |||lIeg8 t||e pub ic
printer
shall be unable to perform the w»rk.
And the Secretary of the Treasury
may, at any time prior to the first
day of July, eighteen hundred and
sixty-five, assign to the office nf the
Commissioner of Internal Revenue
such number of clerks as he may deem
necessary, or the exigencies of the!
public service may require and the
privilege of franking all letters and
documents pertaining to the duties of
his office, aud of receiving free of
postage all such letters and documents,
is hereby extended to Mid Csamii
sioner.
GENKRAL PROVISIONS.
See. t. And be it further enacted,
That it shall be the duty of the Com
missioner of Internal Revenue to pay
over daily to the Treasurer of the Uni
ted States all public moneys which
may come into his possession, for!
1
rPnson
received and
the balance, if any, and transmit the
accounts*, with the vouchers atffl certi
ficate, to the I'irst Comptroller for his
decision thereon and the said Com
i s s i o n e w e n s u s o n n s a e
,,rrci„
n(tniit
eys in his hands, and shall, prior to
the entering upon the duties of his
office, execute a bond, with sufficient!
sureties, to be approved by the Sec
retary of tbe Treasnry and by the
First Comptroller, in a sum of not less
than one hundred thousand dollars,
payab'e to the United States, condi
tioned that said Commissioner shall
faithfully perform the duties of bis
office according to law, and shall just
ly and faithfully account for and pay
and a i u account o a s a s a
w. i troller of the Treasnry ..
y°ung Woman, tn Jackson, Mich., Commissioner shall, from time to time,
their has been carrying on the recruiting I renew, strengthen, and increase his
official bond as the Secretary of the
Treasury may direct.
i .k„ i •. ci. Sec. 3. And be it further enacted,
i
KoritJ marries another.
I
Four men has she thus wedded and!
lL
to the army. On the uftb ocua-
sion she was detected*
Jnstice, humanity, liberty and the
public weal demand that immediate
efforts be made for a cessation of hos
tilities. Chicago Plutfvrm.
Tbe platform ia quite
could have been
Register.
Let us seek at once to eradicate ev- sioner of Internal Revenue in the ab
ery vestige of radical Democracy, cv-l «ence of tbat officer, and exercise the
ery lealuie tending to make ours a privilege of franking all letters and
popular government. Southern Litera- documents pertaining to the office of
ry A/oiV/iefr, Richmnul, Jan. 18t3.
That the Deputy Commissioner of In
ternal Revenue, whose annual aalary
shall be tweuty-five hundred dollars,
shall be charged with such duties in
the Bureau of Internal Revenue as
ma)* be prescribed by tbe Secretary
of the Treasury, or as may be requir
ed by law, and shall act as Commis-
Internal Revenue.
Sec. 4. And be it further enacted,
That tho Secretary of the Treasury
may appoint
rule of the Majority.—Jefferson Davis, foy them such compensation as tbe
I Secretary of the Treasury may deem
We are essentially aristocratic.—: just and reasonable, not exceeding
I °®ce»
ovi(|„,
,v „llf
lo
times submit to the Secretary of the
luke
tary of the Treasury. He shall at all! «»f. »»d that I will diligently and faith-
i
over to tlie United States." in obedi- Treasury, with not less than five sure_
ence to law and in compliance with
The
PRICE, THREE DOLLARS PER ANNUM.
OFFICIAL. above salaries to be paid in the same That it shall be the doty of any per-'
manner as are other expenses fof def
lecting the revenue,
v lamination of persons, books, and tax, the several rates and aggregate
of no, train ongress assem et I hat, premises which maybe necessary in amount, according to the respecti?*
forthe purpose of supermtending the the discharge of the duties of their provisions of this act, and according
collection of internal duties, stamp office. And the compensation of such to the forms and regulations to lepra*
inspectors bhall he fixed and paid for scribed l«y the Commissioner of Inter*
such time as they may be actually ern-j nal Revenne, under the direction of
ployed, not exceeding four dollars per the Secretary of the Treasury, for
day, and their just aud proper travel- which such person, partnership, firm,
ling expenses. association, or corporation ia liable la
Sec. 6. And be it fnrther enacted, be assessed".
Treasury and by the Solicitor, that he
will faithfully account for all the mon
eys or other articles of value belong
ing to the United States which may
come into his hands, and perform all
which the Treasurer shall give proper assistant assessor of the assess-- ble to pay any dnty or tax. or any
receipts and keep a faithful account district in which the assessor i business or occupation liable to pay
and at the end of each month the said i resided at the time of the vacancy oc- any license, as nforesaid, then, and in
Commissioner shall render true and
c«rr»'»g
faithful accounts of all public mor.- appointment filling the vacancy shall officer to make such list or retura,
pys received or paid out or paid 'nade. And each assessor and us- which being distinctly read, consentcid
to the Treasurer of the United States "i*tant assessor so appointed shall, to. and signed and verified by oath or
exhibiting proper vouchers therefor before he enters on tli** duties of his afhimation by the pet son so owning^
and the same shall be
examined bv the Fifth Auditor of the competent magistrate, or some eollec- management as aforesaid, may be rt»
Treasury who shall thereafter certify! *ort
to
iU*t»
Treasury and the Comptroller, or ei- (ur assistant assessor) for (naming cretion, if such be present, otherwit»
titer of them, the inspection of mon-11** assessment district) according^to
ni'
bcst a,,(i
certificate of such oath or affirmation
delivered to the collector of
the district for which such assessor or
assistant assessor shall be appointed.
8hall
be
Sec. 9. And be it fnrther enacted,
That before any collector shall enter
upon the duties of his office, he shall
execute a bond for aucb amount as
shall bo prescribed by the Commis
sioner of Internal Revenue, under the
direction of the Secretary of the
to
the order or regulations of the Sec- Jt,,e ^'reasury, conditioned tbat said
retary of the Treasury, all public mon-1 eolh ctor shall faithfully perforin tl»e siAiunt assessor any list, statement,
eys which may come Ynto his hands or duties of his office according to law,
possession, and for the safe-keeping! »»d shail justly and faitlilully accouut assessor, is false or fraudulent, or
bond shall be filed iu the office of the
First Comptroller of tho 'lrcasuiy.
And such collector shall, from time to
time,
renew,
bis
Sec. 10. And be it further enacted,
that each collector shall be authorized
to appoint, by an instrument of wri
ting under his baud, as many depu
ties as he may think proper, to be by
him compensated for their services,
aud also to revoke any such appoint-
that the cashier of internal duties,) Sec. 12. And be it further exacted*,
who shall hereafter be called cashier That the instructions, regulations, aAf
of internal revenue, and whose annual directions, as hereinbefore mentioned,
salary shall be twenty-five hundred shall be binding on each assessor anwI
dollars, shall perform such duties as his assistants, and on each collector
may be assigned to his office by the land his deputies, and on all other pcMV
Commissioner of Internal Revenue, jsons,, in the performance of the dutie*
under the regulations of the Secreta-, enjoined by or under this act purso*
ry of tho Treasury, and shall give a ant to which instructions the said at*
bond, with sufficient sureties to be srssnr shall, on the first Monday of
approved by the Secretary of the May in cach year, and from time (o
the duties enjoined upon his ofiice, ac-1 persons being Within the assessment
cording to law and regulations, as districts where fhey respectively r»
aforesaid which bond shall be dc-1 side, owning, possessing, or bavin*
posited with the First Comptroller of the care or management of any prop*
the Treasury. erty. goods, wares, and merchandise#
Sec. 7, And be it further enacted, articles or objects liable to pay aryp
Tli
at tlie second section of an act en- jduty, stamp, or tax, including all pej*
titled Au act to provide internal sons liable to pay a license or othW
revenue to support the government duty, under the provisions of this set,
and to pay interest ou the public and to make a list of the owners, and
debt," approved July one, eighteen to value and enumerate the said »fc
hiiudred and sixty-two, sliill remain jects of taxation respectively, by rcjP
and continue in full force and the erenceto any lists of assessment
President is hereby authorized to al- collection taken under the laws of tlie
ter the respective collection districts respective States, to any other rf»
provided for in said snctiou as the cords or documents, to the writtea
public interests may require.
See. 8. Aud be it further enacted,
That each assessor shall divide his sistant assessor, aud by all oI&vt Tavt*
district into a convenient number of ful ways aud means, iu the manner
assessment districts, which may be prescribed by this act, and inconfirA»
changed as often as may be deemed ity with the regulations »»d inatrMK*
necessary, subject to such regulations tions before mentioned.
and limitations as may be imposed by Sec. 13. And be it further enacted,
the Commissioner of Internal Rev«»- That if any person liable to pay anip
nue, within cach of which the Secre- duty or fax, or owning, possessing
tary of the Treasury, whenever there {or having the care or management of
shall be a vacancy or the public inter- prcperfy, good's, wares, and merchaft
est shall ret]nire, shall appoint, with dise, articles or objects liable to pay
the approval of the said Commission- any dnty. tax, or license, shaH fail
er, one assistant assessor, who shall make and exhibit a list or return re»
be a resident of the district of said as- quired by law, but shall consent to
sessor and iu case of a vacancy oc- disclose the particulars of any and
earring iu the office of assessor by all the property, g».«ods, wares, and
other
not exceeding five reve-1 thority, in every respect, to collect to apply to the judge of the district
nue agents, whoso duties shall be, I the duties aui taxes levied or asses-1 court, or a commissioner authorised
undcrlhe direction of the Secretary sed within the
portion
of the Treasury, to aid in the preveu- assigned to him which is by this act chamber's, for an attachment against
as good as! tion, detection, and punishment ofi vested in the collector himself but'such person as for a contempt. It
expected.
MAUc\ frauds upon the internal revenue, and each cullector shall, in every respect, shall be the duty of such judge
in the enforcement of the collection bo responsible both to the United commissioner to hear such applicatioa,
thereof, who shall be paid, in addition! Stales and to individuals, as the case and, if satisfactory proof be made, to
We seceded to rid ourselves of the i to the expenses necessarily incurred may be, for all moneys collected, and I issue an attachment directed to some
ftr every act done by auy of his depu- proper officer for the arrest of such
lies whilst acting as such, and for person, and upon his being brongh be
every omission id duty. fore him to proceed to a hearing of the
i i
Sec 5. And be it further enacted,' license, stamp, or tax imposed by law
That the Secretary of the Treasury when not otherwise provided for, on1
may appoint inspectors in any assess-, or before tlife f^rsl Monday of May in'
ment district where in his judgment it, each year, and' in other cases before
may be necessary for the purposes of, the day of levy, to make a list or iw
a proper enforcement of the internal turn, verified by o*»th or affirmation^
revenne laws or the detection of to the assistant assessor of the die*
frauds, and such inspectors and reve- i frict where locate!, of the amount
«»f
nue agents aforesaid shall be subject! annual income, the articles or object#'
charged with a special duty or ta*..
the quantity of goods, wares, m%\*
merchandise mode of sold, and charj^
to the rules and regulations of the
said Secretary, and have all the pow
ers conferred upon any other officers
or internal revenue in making any ex-1
ed with a specific ad valorem duty or
NUMBER 43.
son, partnership, firm, association, of
Corporation, made liable to any duty.
time thereafter, in accordanco with
this act, direct and call the several aa*
sistant assessors to proceed througlk
every pat of their respective district'#,
and enquire after and concerning all
list, schedule, or rettrrft required to
be made out and delivered to the afr»
of death or any other cause, i merchandise, articles and objects lin-
shall act as assessor until an that case, it shall be the duty of tfte
and subscribe, before some possessing, or having tbe care aiilil
be appointed by virtue of this ceived as the list of such person,
(who is hereby empowered to ad-1 Sec. 14. And be it further enacted,
minister the same,) the following oath t|,at in case any person shall be hW
or affirmation, to wit I, A B, do
Hent
swear (or uffirm, as the case may be) of business at the time an assistant
that I will bear true faith and allegi- assessor shall call to receive the aa®
a nee to the United ?*tatcs of America, i nuai list or return, it shall be the d^
and will support the Constitutiou there-j
fn"y perform tbe duties of assessur with some one of suitable age and dia-
to
ke approved by the Solicitor of
or
»'»d pay over to tbe I mtedbtates. contains any understatement or un
i
strengthen, and increase
official
bond, as the Secretary of
the Treasury may direct, with such
further conditions as the said Commis
sioner shall prescribe.
ment. giving such notice thereof as person so summoned shall neglect or
the Commissioner of Internal lleve- refuse to obey such summons accord
title shall prescribe and may require ing to its exigency, or to give test!
bonds or other securities, and accept i mony, or to answer interrogatories aa
the same from such deputy and each required, it shall be lawful for tho aa
such deputy shall have the like au-1 sessor upon affidavit proving the fact#,
Sue. u. '-fl jl f'r^T "CMf*1- i«a,e'»ud
from his or her residence orpfaoa
(,f 8UC|i assjsa,)t
at
assessor to leava
such place of residence or business,
deposit iu the nearest post office,
judgment.^ And a „0te or memorandum, addressed to
such person, requiring him or ber to
present to such assessor the list or ra«
turn required by law within ten daj»
from the date of such note or mema
randum, verified by oath or affirma
tion. And if any person, on being no
tified or required as aforesaid, shall
refuse or neglect to give such list or
return within the time required aa
aforesaid, or if any person shall not
deliver a monthly or other list or re
turn without notice at the time requir-
P,i
t,y luw, or if any persou shall da»
(liver
or disclose to any assessor or as-
return, which, iu tbe opiniou of tha
w u o
of the district! to perform tbe duties of such judge at
person, hia
ing possea*
books of ao*
couut containing entries relating to
the trade or business of such person,
or any other persons as he may deem
proper, to appear before such ussua
sor and produce such book, at a tirna
and place therein named, and to give
testimony or answer interrogatories
under oath or affirmation respecting
any objects liable to duty or tax aa
aforesaid, or the lists, statements, or
returns thereof, or any trade, business,
or profession liable to auy tax or li
cense as aforesaid. Such summoaa
may be served by any assistant as
sessor of the district. In case any
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