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MARTHngIUDEPMDM W Terms, $2.00 per year. “Here Shall the Press the People’s Rights Maintain, Unawed by Influenoe, and Unbribed by Gain.” In Advance V OL. VT11. MARTIN8BURG, WEST VA., SATURDAY. APRIL lO, 1880. nsro. 1 Beaconsfield must go. The Tories of England will be in vited to step down and out. Secretary Sherman’s recent visit to Ohio was not to look after fences, but gates—delegates. The city election in Keokuk, Iowa, on Monday, resulted in a Democratic victory. This is the first time the city has been carried against the Republicans for years. Neolectino the public business to inspect iron-clads is a great stroke of policy with those who scarcely know whether the iron-clads are propelltd by steam or horse-power. Anything to delay business. i The National bank circulation in creased $20,636,103 since resumption day, January 1,1879, and legal ten . ders on deposit with the Treasurer, for the purpose of retiring circula tion, have increased $8,028,982 for the same period. The four Pennsylvania bribers who thoughtfully appeared for sen tence after the adjournment of the court have been rewarded for their good conduct by being again ad mitted to bail. How often the farce will be repeated probably depends upon the amount of trickery that Pennsylvania can quietly endure. ■ The Maryland Legislature passed B a profanity law, which imposes a B hue on any person convicted of B swearing in any public place, or on fl the streets of a town. If the law is I™ stpiHly enforced, Governor Hamil ton. will have to be constantly on his guard, or he will be called upon to contribute largely to the profanity fund.X When the campaign opened in England the Conservatives were sure of a majority. But the unexpected frequently happens in politics. It is now conceded that the Liberals will have a good working majority in the next Parliament without the aid of ( the Home Rule votes. The present ministry will dissolve as soon as the Queen returns to England. The elections in Great Britain show fsesli gains for the liberals, the most significant being the return of Mr. Gladstone from Mid-Lothian. Queen Victoria has been asked to return from Baden-Baden, a sign that Beacousfleld will resign before the meeting of Parliament. It is ^lalso announced that Lord Lytton, |H Viceroy of India, will probably re Hturn home, as lie is not in sympathy §Bv,-ith the liberal party. M The last winter on the Pacific S-oast has been o*e of unusual se JBverity. While on the Atlantic we ■ iave had a Pacific coast winter and SB'hey of the Pacific have been re SBminded of New England during the KKvinter months. It is now aeknowl HBnlged by old residents in San Fran , B'isco, its environs and other locali §§B >cs of California, that the days “1** 1^™ ween rains” are not so much like unny Italy as they once were. The election^ in Indiana on Mon IpBlay for township officers and a con §|Htitutional amendment brought out H® bout two-thirds of the votes in the jB'hato. The indications are that the |Vlopuhlicans make large gains in the U'Ownship elections and carry the HB’onst itutional amendment by a very . Rlecided majority. .So far as reports . Biave been received they indicate ■ hat from ten to twenty per cent, of HHhe Democratic vote was cast in .■ ivor of ratification. The Germans HHoted solid for the amendment. Bfltatiiication of the amendment will |Htis{>ense with the October election H^Bnd fix the date of the State elec-; H»ion on the dav of the Presidential ^Hlection. NEWS JOTTINGS. The Southern press in general does not hold that the negro in the South can readily be replaced by white la bor. The city of Paris is afflicted with typhoid fever and small-pox. Last week's death record in that city reached 1,206. Evetybody will perceive the ap positeness of the circumstance that a candidate for governor of Rhode Island should be named Littlefield. Senator Bruce shows how 70,000 of his race were robbed of nearly $2, 000,000 by the rascally men who managed the Freedman’s Bank in ! Washington. Alonzo Garcelon is a tall, thin man, with white hair and no whis kers, and is Congressman Frye’s brother-in-law. Perhaps there’s where the wickedness comes in. The snow on Friday in Piedmont Va., was very heavy. It reached the depth of from eight to twelve in ches in the regions ranging from Louisa Courthouse to Gordonsville. During the past year the average daily receipt of dead letters at the Postoffice Department at Washing ton was 13,000. The principal rea sons assiged are misdirection and badly written undecipherable ad dresses. The number of persons stated to be leaving the Valley of Virginia for the West appears to l>e almost incredible. Staunton papers say that at least one hundred each week take passage on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. The Philadelphia North American thinks the great increase in the iron industries of the country and the de mand for iron will be permanent, and is the natural result of a genu ine increase in the use of the metal all over the country. Mr. George Brown, of Springfield, X. J., was instantly killed last Fri day afternoon by the accidental dis charge of his gun while he was tak ing it from his wagon. The ball en tered his heart. He was soon to have married a young lady in Mil burn. Dogs continue their raids on sheep in different parts of Virginia, On Wednesday of last week Mr. Mallo ry, Lonisa county, had nine sheep, costing him $10 each, and four lambs killed; and on Friday night Mr. Yeakly, whose farm is a few miles from Winchester, had 18 of his flock killed or wounded. Get out your stockings and look over their contents. The 1804 dol lar, in fine condition, is said to be valued at $1,000 by collectors. There are 13 of this date known—2 in the United States Mint, 2 in New York City, 3 in Boston, 1 in Salem, Mass., 2 in Philadelpia, 1 in Cincinnati and 1 in Liverpool, England. At Sewell station, on the Chesa peake and Ohio railroad ,in this State, on Monday a boarder at the house of Mr. Rosser, while cleaning a revol ver, accidentally discharged it, the ball passing through Mrs. Rosser’s hand and entereing her baby’s head, which she held in her lap, instantly killing it. He did not know the re volver was loaded. The top of an isolated haystack in a held near St. Louis was blown off recently aud caused a curious dis covery of hidden plunder. The in terior of the stack bad been hollow ed out to a huge receptacle for stolen goods by a gang of city robbers. A large quantity of fine clothing was in the stack, which has been identih by the hrm whose store had been robbed. On Saturday night the town of Lawrenceville, in Brunswick county* Va., was struck by a cyclone. The stables of J. K. Thomas and D. M. Bernard were completely demolished,, and every building on James Puck lek’s place was damaged. The court house lost its tin roofing, and the j four chimneys were blown down, j The streets were blockaded by up- ; rooted trees. Another tire broke out in Parkers- j burg, this State, on Monday consum-; ing three small frame dwellings and j almost totally destroying two others. The property all belonged to Mad ame Jelly, whose loss on the build ings will amount to two thousand dollars, household furniture six hun dred, which is insured for six hun dred in the Niagara of New York. For a short time the entire lower portion of the city seemed doomed, but the fire companies finally got the fire under control before it could communicate to a long block of wooden houses. The plan advised by secretary Schurz for removing the Indians from Colorado, is being hacked to pieces by the committee on Indian affairs. Certain bands of Indians had agreed to go on conditions credi table to both parties, but if the bill fails, they will remain. This failure will not displease the Colorado peo ple, as under the Schurz negotiations a part of the Indians would remain, against which the Colorado miners raised a great outcry. But the In dians have rights as well as miners, and the Government should be pre pared to resist the threats of inva sion openly indulged in by the miners. OUR NEIGHBORS. Iron ore lias been discoverd at lloliver near Harper’s Ferry. The Anteitam Fire Company of Hagerstown, are going to get new uniforms. Eighty persons were admitted to membership in the Presbyterian church in Hagerstown last Sunday. Twenty-one marriage lioensea w«w issued by the clerk of the coart at Hagerstown during the month of March. The valuable library of Judge Weisel, of Hagerstown, will shortly be sold at auction. Mr. Dedrick Lear, for thirty-five years a resident of Cumberland, died there of apoplexy on Tuesday night, aged 62. James Findlay, Esq., has been elected president of the Washington county bank, at Williamsport, vice Mr. S. S. Cunningham, who filled the position for many yeras. Mr. James Bell, of White Hall, Frederick county Va., died on Thursday, and bis wife on Friday of the same week, and the double fun eral took place in Wincherter. Capt Joseph T. Hess, of Duffleld’s, Jefferson county, has started a Cra dre Rifle and Axe Handle Manufac tory at that place, run by water pow er, and turns out 1000 per day. The Cumberland city water works suspended operations on Thursday in consequence of the supply of coal being nearly exhausted owing to the I strike. The barn of Dr. Mir, about 2| miles north of Charlestown, was con sumed by fire on Tuesday of last week with a large amount of bay, lot of oats and clover seed, together with a number of farming imple ments. Loss $3,000-- insurance $1,000. The Quarterly Conference of Berkeley Springs Circuit ef the United Bret hem Church convened at Mount Tabor last week, and de i cided to hold a camp meeting on the grounds adjacent thereto, beginning on Saturday, 14th August, to con tinue till the 23d. I During the month of March 2,800, ! (KM) pounds of finished iron were shipped from the Cumberland Boll ing Mill. The bar and plate depart ments are running up to the foil ca pacity. All the fumacea in the pud dling mill, fifteen in number, are running on day turn, and nine of them on both day and night turn. *COUNTY NEWS South Opeqnon. The business boom in this end of Berkeley is on the increase. Business of ail kinds is improving rapidly. The time Is not far dis tant when the railroad will be eommonced from Martiosburg to Winchester. Everybody seems to be ready for that movement. “Pluto” seems to be a very lib eral politician. He recommends both Democrats and Republicans for county office. He reminds us of the Dutchmau who prayed “Goot Giwd, good debhil ” We don’t know whose hands we may fail in. Easter Sunday was a hard day on eggs. Notwithstanding George North shipped six hundred dozen and two hundred pounds of butter that week. Rev. W. A. Crouse, father of Rev. T. O. Crouse, will take charge of the Middleway circuit this year. The sheriff boom is prevailing all over Berkeley county. We have heard a great many names mentioned In connection with the sheriffalty, and as yet Mtllereek has not presented any preference for that office, and now we would respect fu'ly offer the name of Robert L-unon as being it; every way a suitable person to All that position. We do not hold that he is the only man to All the pluce, but we do hold that he is in every way qualiAed, besides being a hu mane, intelligent gentleman ; de servedly popular, and we believe can carry a heavy vote among his fellow citizens in Berkeley county. We think too that he deserves much credit at the hands of the Conservative purty of Berkeley county, on account of his help and power during the dark days of proscription and disfranchisement; his course then being well known here. Being a man, where he is known most, is liked the best; be sides being fully qualiAed to Ail the position, haying had some ex-^ yeareudnce, and taking all in all, a batter man cannot be presented to the people to fill the office of High Sheriff of Berkeley county. Little shaver. Broad LAte. What! Ia the concert at Scrab ble reposing, or ia it defunct ? The Rev. E. Washington will, we understand, preach regularly at Harmony Church this year. Will "G” or Sitting Bull please tell us in your next issue, who in troduced the eating of eggs on Easter? All those who have friends or rel atives buried at Harmony Church, should go there and see the condi tion their graves are in. J. E. Smith, who was some time ago ^n a precarious condition, ia now able to be out, and is looking remarkably well. We are' sorry to record the ill ness of Mise Mary Smith, daugh ter of John Smith, who Is having a severe attach of pneumonia. The epidemic that wpe raging in this neighborhood some time ago, has abeoonded, without tak ing a jewel with It, but il has left visible impreeelons to the appear ance of Ktauy. We were much shocked to learn that Mr. Goo. Buck has departed this life, and gone, as we believe, to a land of rest. Though we should not lament (be death of a good man, for we are taught that those who die in the Lord are blessed. We tender our sympathy to the bereaved. ARCTURUa. Taaclevetivllle. The hrmiH Mem to be busily engaged, since the March ice and winds have ceased. We have no new neighbors this spring, but regret the tom of one of our most prominent citinens. Mr. D. A. Hin, our old merchant, has moved to Shepherdstown, where he expects W> returns his ofcd occupation. Success to bias. Our new merchants, Messrs. Licklider A McKee, have made considerable improvement at the store-house. Mr. Licclider has just returned from the east with a full stock of dry goods, notions, groceries, boots, shoes and bard ware—boots and shoes a specialty. They also deal in farming imple ments of all kinds. They sell at the lowftst prices possible. Oppo sition is the life of trade, and the boys mean business. Capt. P. T. Boyer has embarked on the raging canal. Mr. Dennis Kellogg’s nerve failed him when the Captain embarked, and at pre sent Mr. K. is tion e*t. The Sunday School at the U. B. Church was reorganised last Sun day. The Sunday School at Van elevesville will be opened nett Sunday. The golden west robs us of but one of our young men this spring, Mr. Isaac Holi er. Baltimore robs us of one of our old friends, Mr. Fountain Jenkins. May be have a happy home, and when he returns may he be well loaded with the filthy lucre of the Baltimorians. Homo Falling Waters. The weather for a few days past, i»p to Wednesday,was quite spring like, and the grass and growing wheat sprung forth to the warm touches of sunshine with wonder ful rapidity; the peach and othpr early fruit put forth bloom and leaf, and everything Indicated a boom in vegetation. But a cold wave struck us Tuesday evening, and checked the bursting buds ami undeveloped leaves. We hope the fruit will sustalu no serious dam age. The ground is now in good con dition, and the farmers are busy plowing. If the weather contin ues favorable, they will soon have their work well up with the season. The new iron furnace recently erected at Chambcrsburg, has a force of hands at work near here mining Iron ore 'or shipment to Chainberaburg They have alrea dy taken out large quantities of splendid ore. Why is it that there is not energy, enterprise and busi ness tact enough among our peo ple to eraQ* furnaces in the county and utilise the iron ore which is being shipped away? If It pays to mine toe ore and ship It to Obamberaburg, It would certainly pay better to make It into iron here, and ship the iron. If the people of Berkeley county desire to become as prosperous as their neighbors, they will have to get rid of tbeir old fogy notions and pat themselves abreast of the times. There is no doubt tbal iron can be manufactured right here as well and cheaply, if not cheaper, than In most parts of Pennsylvania, and that vast for tunes could be made out of its manufacture, if our people had the energy and pluck to embark in it. It would pay those engaged in its manufacture, directly, and the en tire people of the county, indirect ly. Wake up. Somebody has been investigat ing the food of the £nglish spar rows and has discovered that it ooMlsts principally of vegetables and very little indeed of insects. As the sparrows were introduced for the purpose of eating worms, it may be averred that they are humbugs and do not fulfill their mission. The Importation of spar row hawks has been suggested to thin out the ranks of these little feathered nuisances. Pat. Skinner's flap. March went out like a lion and April came in like a lamb. Miaa Annie Hill is vlsltlog friends In the Gap. Homer S. Robinson, of Win chester, and W. D. Bishop, of Painesvllle, Va., were down to aee friends on last Sunday. The exhibition under the aus pices of the M. £ Church South was an entire success considering the Inclement weather. Net pro ceeds $17.48. What has become of “Reporter" as we saw nothing from him In the Independent last week? We suppose be has taken our advice and hung his harp on the willow and repaired to his cabin to vest We are sorry to lose another of our citizens, Mr. A. A. Fortbman, the boas tinner of the Gap. He expects to make Piedmont, this State, his future home* A young man escorted a lady from the exhibition on last Satur day night aud enquired of the lady if she had any spring chick ens for sale, as theirs died of whooping cough. One of the Moral Reformers who resides at Tomahak Springs, came over on the regular meet ing night to meet with them But when he arrived here he heard there was a love feast in town, so concluded to attend it and let the M. R. A. go where the wood bine twineth. But when he went to leave he expected the door to bo tied, as it sometimes is, and he asked hi9 “daisy” if she would let him out the back window as he was afraid to go the front way. She complied with his request, and put a rope around his neck and lowered him to the ground, and upon gaiuing his freedom he struck off in a full run for home. Joe Trot. Morgan County. The Caster property, In this place, was soli! last week by E. Boyd Faulkner, trustee, aud pur chased by M^jor Charles Green and W. G. Catlett, Esq., for $1920. This price indicates are turn of prosperity ia this county. The County Court was In ses sion this week, and transacted a good deal of business. The first business of the court was the elec tion of a Presiding Justice In place of John Dawson, Esq., deceased. AII the Justices were present. Geo. li. Hovorrnalo was elected to fill Hie vacancy on the second ballot, and thereupon appeared and was qualified. The Grove has been Improved aand much work done preparatory to the opening of the summer sea son. Major Green, of the Finrence House, has made many improve ments in his property, and is get ting ready for the accommodation of summer visitors. Appropriate resolutions were adopted by the Court and Bar, and spread upon the minutes of the Court, in referenoe to the death of Judge Jobu Dawson and George Buck, Esq., and ordered to be published in the Mercury. Mr. James S. Bechtoi has been selected to fill tqe vacancy caused by the death of Mr. Geo. Buck, County Superintendent of schools. Mr. J. J. Hetrsll, of Paw Paw, gave a lectuiu on Temperance Thursday night in the M. E. Church at this place. Among the visitors here during court were Iloo. E. B Faulkner and]J. McC Duck wall, of Martins burg. The stone masons are at work on M r. T. H. Dawson’s new cot tage. The colored M. E. Church will be ready for occupation in a month or so. Messrs. Deford & Co. are put ting in a new engine for the pur pose of grinding bark, the old one being too light to do the work. Squatter. Cordially Invited. Morgantown,W. Va., Mch. 29. To the editors of W. Virginia*: The Editorial Association will me^t here on Wednesday, Jane 9th. The local members have made arrangements by which vis iting editors will be conveyed from Fairmont to Morgantown on the 8th, and back to Fairmont on the 11th, for two dollars for the round trip. It is desired that yoa notify us, at once, whether you will be pres ent, so that we can make necessa ry arrangements for free entertain ment. Brethren, we cordially invite all to come—promising you that "the latchstring will be oat,’’ and that • we will endeavor to make yonr visit not only ‘ never to be forgot ten," bat to be always remember ed with pleasant recollections." Mr. Thomas Hough, of the "Hough House," in Fairmont, will furnish means of conveyance. Let us bear from you. Fraternallyyours. Morgan & Huffman, Editors "Post” J. E. Fleming, Editor "New Dominion” H. N, DBATRICK has received a large stock of BOOTS AND SHOES direct from the manufactory for cash, aud is able to sell them very cheap for cash. Try the Prize Medal Paints—best in the market. Frazer & Bishop, Sole Agents.