Newspaper Page Text
Vt JUST COMMON FOLK8tggS only sweetest bells were rung ow w« should mla. the minor chim«a Jf only grandest poet* song, TMto'd be ao almplr little rhymes Ths modest clinging vino adds grace (To all the forest's giant oaks, And 'mid earth's mighty Is a place To people with just common folks. JJot tbey the warriors who shall win .Upon the battlefield a name |To sound the awful din Not theirs the' painter's deathless fame Wot theirs the poet's muse that rings The-rhythmic gift his soul Invokes SThelrs but to do the simple things (That duty gives just common folksy v. Pate has not lifted them above The level of tho human plane [They share with men a fellow love In touch with pleasure and with pain. Ono great, far-reaching brotherhood, ,*Wlth common burdens, common yokes, r"t&jid common wrongs and common good— God's army of just common folks. An Unconscious Matchmaker. O tell me, old fellow, how on 1earth it is possible for sncb a metamorphosis to have taken place. Not a month ago we sat here, ''two hardened bachelors, determined to remain to to the end of our days, and Dow I find you transformed into a most devoted husband." "XZ1 A hearty laugh was the Immediate 'i*nswer to thlsoutburst, and Dr. Tren (ton,,to whom it was addressed, took a puff at hl» pipebefore replying. "Well, you see, Jim," he said, "I -4 J.jthonght it would be fan to surprise you Jthoroughly. for, once. But Delia shall 1 "jtell you thejstory, and you may lie sur prised, to learn that yon yourself, un- IconscIouBly, I admit, made up the 'JSjVmatch." &W suppose It is for penance, TC1U, 'that la® to narrate my own mistakes 'jand misdeeds to Mr. Allison. Two r„* months ago I was a stupid little coun try girl. My eldest brother had sent for me to lceep his house. Our parents "have been dead many years and-I had lived with an aunt Henry, my brother, Iliad written me that It would be lmpos •ible for him to meet me at the depot, land that I should drive to the Tudor ats, where he was living on the Ourth floor. My poor brain was eer jtalnly In a whirl after, my long drive jthrough the noisy streets. When 1 ar rived at the Tudor Flats I walked ^bravely up the stairs. "I know you will laugh at me dread Cully, iff. Allison, but you must remem Iber that I,bad never before seen so i'. ,'many stairs. In my Ignorance I was "unaware that the entresol does not count .therefore, when I arrived at a 1 "landing where a door was ajar and an old man servant replying to an Inquirer the the doctor would not.be home until -'_Jt o'clock, I naturally concluded that I Jiad reached my Journey's end, for my brother also bears the title doctor. To 'old James' astonishment I walked calmly In, saying: 'The doctor expects me. Please have my luggage seen to.' '"But, miss, I don't know,' he ven S,_„'tured, 'I have the strictest orders never 'to allow.any one to enter my master's study during his absence.' "'I am'the doctor's sister, and he hlm ^eelf arranged my coming,' I answered, condescendingly. "With that he admitted me, mutter ing 'Never beard about a sister,' Into the smoky, dusty apartments, which I assumed to be my brother's. "Much to James' consternation, I set 7 to work and dusted furniture and books, spread a clean cloth on the table, i~, _and prepared a lunch (though James In informed me 'Master never eats at home') fresh-.butter, home-made bread, cheese ham-and apples then decorated 'the room with roses and honeysuckle brought from home. "To pass away the time, 1 took up a \-book and began to read.. A note fell out jt"'®of this book. My eyes fell on the first words and my attention was instantly attracted. It was signed Charlie Alli son, and read: 'Dear Old Man: So you have decided to Install that awful creature In your house, though you acknowledge that all hopes of peace and comfort of your life will be gone. My dear fellow, do be ad ''vised and give up this preposterous idea. At any rate, don't be surprised if -I cut your acquaintance for the present, and leave you to enjoy the company of Miss Delia. Your friend, "CHARLIE ALLISON." "My dear lady," interrupted Charlie, "you don't mean to say—It Isn't possible that any misunderstanding arose out of that? My dislike and "I do mean to say so," she replied, laughing "It was quite possible—in deed, natural—I should assume that those words referred to me. I was at first highly indignant and then began ,to cry. My resolution was soon formed I would go away at once and not ever see the heartless brother who had dls cussed-me in such a manner before my Tival. "While repacking my bag I came upon 1 photograph of myself.- A sudden im pul£o made me write a few words on 'the back of It and leave It on the table. Then I heard stepB outside. It was Henry, I thought. He should-not find rae there. Seeing the door of a small room open, I slipped In and closed It behind me." "Let me tell the rest," Interrupted the doctor "I fancied I was dreaming as '5 '-5% became aware of the Invitingly spread ^table then I noted two covers laid as Jf foe a delightful tete-a-tete, and upon ^mjr napkin a photograph of the sweet ~-.jest face I had ever seen. Listen to what .was written under it: .. 'As I am so ugly as I destroy your .peace and drive away your friends, I leave you to lunch, alone and shall find A home elsewhere.' "While puzzling about what this might mean, I heard a terrific yell from 'Delia, my parrot I opened th» Btore Toom door and Delia, my wife, fell Into my arms. 1 "After explanations bad been made jl restored her to brother Henry as jhouBekeeper, but claimed her In five weeks for my own. Now do you be flleve that you are a matchmaker?"— (Boston Post RUSHING INTO THE CITIES. "Young Men Invite Failure by Essay* inv Untrie.1 Field*. Some published fragments of the new census, statistics are very depressing to ,the old-fashioned, yet very sensible, 'p '.^.people who have been hoping that the V- movement of villagers and country, peo pie to the large cities had been checked. What is the meaning of the continu ous rush to the cities? The old expla nation was that farmers' sons and daughters wearied of work that was 'jiever finished they had heard of city -demands for labor and of city wages, tpayable always In cash and at stated dates. They had also heard of city WlMauiftb 10me .gr wMch were said to TWO POOR BOYS WHO MADE THEIR MARKS IN THE WORLD. MARCUS DALY'5 MONEY. Capital represented by him..?100,000,000! His personal wealth ....... 22,000,000 Copper Interests represented 75,000,000 First price paid for his cop per mine 85,000 His annual wage roll paid.. 8,000,000 His horses cost 1,000,000 His works of art cost....... 300,0001 His private car cost........ 40,000 His hotel cost. 200,000 His personal living cost per annum ........ 5,000 His annual income was ap proximately 2,500,000 cost nothing, while others were very cheap. But young people do not con stitute the whole body of people who are crowding Into the cities, for me chanics and.artlsans pf all kinds are in the throng for In the villages and coun try districts employment Is Irregular and pay unfertaln. 'The more aspir ing of them hope for the larger oppor tunities and recognition that the coun try dares not promise tbey know, too, that such of their children as Incline to study- may become fairly, even highly, educated In the city without special cost to their parents.. Of the "seamy" side of city life tbey know nothing, for their acquaintances who "went to town" have not returned to tell of It few of them could return If they would. The few who go back to the old home steads are the men who have succeed ed, and In any village such a man In effect resembles a gold-laden miner from Oape Nome or the Klondike—his example threatens to depopulate the town. Nevertheless the rural districts ore not going to be depopulated, except when their soli Is very poor and their malaria overricb. A countryward movement started in some cities a few years ago and it has been Increasing in volume, it may be nlmost Invisible in some localities, for 3,000,000 square miles is an area so great that any city's overflow might be lost In it. The men who are trying scientific farming are all from the cities and they have car ried their city ideas with them. AB a rule, city brain and city money are suggesting and backing the rural at tempts to have good roads, pure wat er, perfect drainage, high farming, high-grade schools, free libraries and many other ameliorations of old-time conditions. Yet in one respect the city man in the country Is a disappointment to all classes of the dissatisfied, for when they talk of going to the city he persistently says, "Don't," and he sup ports his advice with a dismal array of facts and figures.—Saturday Even ing Post. The American Is Vulgar. "We must all agree that the American has beyond other men an innate respect for women and for helpless things," writes "An American Mother" In the Ladies' Home Journal. -"He has usu ally, too, a wide acquaintance with the world which hlndeiy him from Intoler ance and vanity. He has also a tact too fine to blurt out unpleasant facts to his companions, as does the English man, who, quite nnprbvoked, hurls dis agreeable truths at you. with a ferocity and a gusto that is Indecent A week with your dearest, English friends Is enough to make you In love with lying. The dc'&rer you are to them the more likely are they to talk lncessautly of the mole on your nose, or your vulgar kinsfolk. The American has a .vivacity almost French: he gives himself easily to the occasion: he is ready to weep and laugh with you, and is Sincerely inter ested in your new bicycle or baby. At the same time he has something of the phlegm of the Asiatic, and seldom frets or grumbles. He sniffs the odors of foul drains, quaffs typhoid germs in ills water, sits in overheated steam cars and stands in overcrowded street cars year afteryear with Imperturbable good b'uinor. "Why, with all these qualities—why Is he not a more agreeable fellow? Why, with all the traits that go to make up a courtly gentleman—why is he vulgar? Simply because he Is not certain of his own position. He asserts himself every moment lest you may mistake him for un Inferior. This uneasy self-assertion is the explanation of all our bad man ners. 'I'm as good as you!' is the secret thought with which too many of us meet every fellow-creature." White House* Is Rickety. "In the plan for building a new house for the President elsewhere than on the present site it has been proposed to utilize the present mansion for offices," writes Col. Theodore A. Bingham, U. S. A., in urging the adoption of Mrs. Harrison's plans for enlarging the house, in the Ladles' Homo Journal. "One plea therefor has been that the historic building should be left as It Is. This Is certainly to be insisted on.' But it is said the mansion is too pure a piece of architecture to be marred by additions. This, however, Is a specious argument, since the original design con templated side additions,-and If the building in its present state were used as offices It would be wrecked In five or six years. Those who have no ex perience with public buildings or with' this building In particular, have no con ception of the wear and tear on a Presi dent's office. It surpasses that on any other office In the country. The present Executive -Mansion was lightly built, and is already expensive to keep In proper repair. Its floor beams are not strong enough to endure office use. Great difficulty has arisen In the past with the few rooms now used as the Bresident's executive offices, and great watchfulness has to be constantly ex ercised. Several times the floors have threatened to break through. The stairs have already broken down, one flight being now supported by a chain. Still, to remodel for offlce use only, the whole HENRY VILLARD'S DBED5. Reported the Lincoln-Douglas debate*. Reported the first Lincoln campaign. War correspondent, the Civil War. Foreign correspondent of American newspapers. .. In 1801 owned New York Evening Post and Nation. In 1875 president Oregon Steamship Company. Receiver of Kansas Pacific Railroad Company. Completed In 1883 the Northern Pacific Railroad. President Northern Pacific Railroad Company. President Edison General Electric Com* pany. Chairman in 1889 of the Northern Pa cific directory. Marcus Daly graduated, from digging potatoes to digging copper and accumu lated a fortune of $50,000,000. Henry Vlllard rose from reporter to railroad president, became a Napoleon of finance, lost two enormous fortunes, and died a millionaire. Interior of our historic Executive Man sion, would be not only a very expen sive matter, but would fall to meet the requirements of the case, and also, It Is believed, the approval of the country at large,". An Epitaph fbr Buskin. The London Academy has awarded a prize of one guinea to J. E. Anderson, Lalrbeck, Keswick, for the best In scription suitable for the proposed me dallion of John Buskin In Westminster Abbey. Mr. Anderson's epitaph is as follows: He Taught Us To Hold In Loving Beverence Poor Men and Their Work Great -Men and Their Work God and His Work. In connection with this competition It is Interesting to quote what Buskin himself said on epitaphs: '-Take care that some memorial Is kept of men who deserve memory in a distinct statement on the stone or brass of their tombB, either that they were true men or ras cals—wise men or fools. How beauti ful the variety of sepulchral architec ture might be, in any extensive place of burial, If the public would meet the small expense of thus expressing Its opinions in a verily instructive manner, and If some of the tombstones accord ingly terminated In fools' caps, and oth ers, instend o'f crosses and cherubs, bore engravings of cats-o'-nine-tails as typical of the probable methods of en tertainment in the next world of the persons not, It Is to be hoped, reposing below. The Girl and Her Vooatlon. "The future wage-earning girl should have In her mind during the latter part of her school life the selection of her profession," writes Margaret E. Sang ster In the Ladles' Home Journal. "I think it well for her, too, very frequent ly, but with ln-tention, to cast about among her friends for suggestions, to ask the kind offices of one nnd another, and to rnnke known her need of im mediate employment so soon as she leaves school. Many good positions are lost because of Indecision, or false pride, or unwise reticence on the part of those who seek them. The mental attitude of the girl In search of employ ment should be neither Indifferent nor patronizing she should set in motion every legitimate means, .and let those who 'may be able to assist her know something of her situation. They can help, and she can seek with much great er hope of success If the goal in view be something definite." The Cabman Explained. "I thought to have a little fun with a Paris cab-driver one day," Bald the tourist, "and so 1 walked up to him and told him to drive me to the tomb of George Washington. The fellow hesi tated for half a second, and then told me to Jump In," continued the tourist "After driving me about half a mile he halted in front of a monument on a square, ani gravely announced,— "'Behold zee tomb of zee George Washington!' "I got out and walked around and had a good look at the shaft, and then returned to the man to say, 'But why does the Inscription refer to Christo pher Columbus?' '"Because, monsieur,' he replied as he pretended to examine a wheel of his cab, 'they were twin brothers, and died In each other's arms to save zee crown of England!'" Key to the Working-Girl's Success "Whatever vocation the girl wage worker settles upon she may as well accept the fact, first as last, that slip shod performance and inadequate equipment will win no favor, will not even secure a foothold," writes Marea ret E. Sangster in the Ladles' Home Journal. "The ranks are everywhere crowded, and the second-rate work must go to the wall, in most fields the supply Is well in excess of the demand and only the capable, the efficient, the competent and tho trustworthy may hope to find their niche. As a grain of satisfaction let It be added that those possessed of these desirable qualities those who are ready for service and are responsible in their work, are sure to be appreciated and will never cease to bo wanted." Cities that Grow Most Rapidly The census bulletins confirm the truth pf the statement that the glowing American cities are those where manu facturing can be carried on economi cally. Guards on European Royalty Every royal palace In Europe has its special private police, who, in one guise or another, are always on the lookout for suspicious persons. Sport for Real Fishermen. At Kyak, Alaska, are great fishing grounds. Halibut are caught there weighing 350 pounds, cod forty-two pounds and salmon flfty-elght pounds. English Public Buildings. The public buildings of England alone are valued at ft snip approaching n,mmooo, NEW CENTER OF POPULATION. ven.u. Officials Place Inscribed Board on a Farm Near Columbus, Ind. Ten years ago the census bureau, lo cated the center of population of the. United States eighteen miles east of Columbus, Ind., just orer the line in Decatur County, near Westport, 39 de grees 11 minutes nnd 50 seconds west latitude and 85 degrees 32 minutes and S3 seconds north longitude. Since 1890 the center of population has shifted a little to the north and a little to the west. It Is still In the State of Indiana, not far from Columbus, in the southern central part of tho State. The center of population Is the center of gravity of the population of the country, each Individual being assum ed to have the same weight. The meth od of determining that center is as fol lows: The population of the country is first' distributed by "square degrees," as the area Included between consecu tive parallels and meridians is desig nated. A point is then assumed tenta tively as the center, and the correc tions in latitude and 16ngltude to this tentative position arc computed. In 1890 the center was assumed to be at the Intersection of the parallel of 89 degrees, with the meridian of 80 de grees west of Greenwich. This would have made the center of population of the United. States Just two miles due nortlt of Seymour, |n Jackson. County, Ind. From this assumed base the veri fications were made and the true center was located. The movement of the center has been Bteadlly westward. On the accompany- lng map its unwavering march toward the west, with occasional dips to the south and the north, is shown. In 1790 It was east of Baltimore twenty miles. In ten years It had moved forty miles westward. The annexation of Louis iana brought it south and west, and iif 1820 it was sixteen miles .north of Woodstock, Va. In 1840 the pioneers of the West brought it north, and in 1850 it had moved south again. Texas had come Into the Union. The growth of the great West had switched It back to the north in 1800, and it was near Ohllllcothe, Ohio. War reduced the population of the South In the decade between 1800 and 1870, and the center moved north near to Cincinnati. Iii another decide It bad cleared Cincin nati In Its westward progress, and in 1870 It had settled In central southern Indiana. The past ten years has car ried the center westward about twen ty miles and northward about seven miles. Upon Information given out by Gov ernment Census Director Merrlam, a party at Columbus by mathematical calculations located the -center of pop ulation tn a wheat field on the farm of Prank. Wright, nine miles north of the city and one and a half miles north of Taylorevllle, In the southwest corner of the northeast quarter, section 16, town 10, range 6 east. An inscribed board marks the spot. LIE TO THE CENSUS TAKER. Women and Misrepresent Their A EC. from Different Motives, Fenilnlne vanity, as It Is related to the desire to be esteemed young, and boyish ambition to attain the manly and voting age of 21 "years, are plainly shown In census figures. This is-no new revelation In the taking of the twelfth census, but it is an old tendency which has been shown by the figures of the past censuses of the United States, as well as of other countries. It has again been exemplified In the figures relating to the census of Cuba. A study of the statistics of Cuba has shown an exces sive number of fema.les between the ages of 15 and 19 years, inclusive, when compared with the number of males of that age. It-looked, In fact, as if there were a good many thousand girls of that age In Cuba who would never find mates In life and who would end their days in single blessedness simply be cause there were so many of them com pared to the youths who were growing up with them. That Is what the figures would appear to indicate to the lay man, but to the census expert they mean something else. They simply mean that girls below the age of 15 wish to represent themselves as older than they are, while those who have passed their teens cling to the nge of youth to the extent of even deceiving the census enumerators. Young ladles who are sensitive on the subject of their ages fear that the enumerator, who generally lives In their neighbor hood and frequently knows them, will "blab" their ages to all tho marriage able young men and perhaps interfere with some attachment that bids fair to ripen into mellow love. The fact is, the enumerator, as a rule, is perfectly cal lous to the significance of the census figures and forgets them as soon as he records them. In Cuba 10 Is equivalent to 25 years In the age of a young lady living In the northern portion of the United States. The last census showed_thnt In the United States there was an excess of girls between 15 and 19 years, but this age, as the favorite of young ladles, Is the general average of north and south. If the statiBtics could be com piled separately It is thought by census experts that the Northern States would show the favorite age to be two to three years older, while In the south It would probably be a year or so younger. The ccnsus statistics of England show an excess of women between 20 and 24 years of age, which indicates the favorite age of ladles in that country The degree of error wnlch is introduced Into census figures by this systematic fibbing of young ladles about their ages Is readily and unmistakably detected. In the case of th% young men the number of those who are shown by the statistics of tlie United States to be 21 is far in excess of what it could be. ac cording to the number of those who are under and above that age. This Is sim ply the result of ambitious youth to Y9W»S age, to Cuba, where expectatlon of voting has not been nourished by the boy all his life and In duced a preference of 21 as a desirable age, the lust census showed no excess of men of that age. STORY OF A SMOOTH DIME. Like the Proverbial Cat, It. Never Failed to Come Back. That there is a whole lot of truth in that old saying about a bad penny al ways turning up, a youug physician friend of the Saunterer firmly believes. The illustration of it he banks on was furnished by a silver dime. "I got it in change somewhere," he said, in telling of the Incident. "It was worn almost so smooth upon both sides as to closely resemble a piece of tin. I noticed It particularly because of a pe culiar mork upon the edge. As soon ns I discovered the unwelcome coin in my pocket I determined to get rid of it. Dropping into a cigar store up in my neighborhood, I bought a cigar and handed over the polished dime. The cigar man looked at it suspiciously, but as I am a good customer of his he took It.and said nothing. About two hours later as I was about to take a car down town after lunch I concluded to buy a paper. My car was coming and I rushed over to a news stand on the corner. Grabbing up the paper I wanted, I threw down a quar ter—the only small change I had. The newsdealer hurriedly gave me my change and I got bnck to the car track just In time to swing myself on the car. "When the conductor reached me I pulled out the change, and lo, there was MAP SHOWING WESTWARD MOVEMENT OF THE POPULATION'S CENTER. O I O •C®tUMSU» .CHILblC I860 cncih 1900** GOOD CHEWING-GUM TOWNS. Salesman Say. They Are Mostly In the We it and Northwest* J. J. Amend, traveling reperesenta five of one of the largest chewing-gum manufacturing companies in the United States, expressed surprise, in speaking to a New Orleans Times-Democrat re porter, that the establishment of a chewing-gum factory at that point is talked of. "It is true that much of the gum we use comes by way of New Orleans, In its raw state, from the tropics," he said, "but I can see no other reason for put ting up a factory here. I don't believe sugar Is ally cheaper here than It is in the North, and glucose is no cheaper, if as cheap. Then- this is a very poor market, locally, for chewing gum." "Why is that?" "I don't know the reason, but it is a fact, nevertheless. Why, I know lots of towns in other parts of the country that use ten times as much chewing gum yes, fifty times as much—as New Or leans, and they are not nearly as big as this city, either." "Where's'the best market for chew ing gum in the United States?" "All west and north of St. Louis. Lots of gum Is sold throughout Kansas, Ne braska, the Dakotas, and Minnesota. Kansas City is a great town for it" "How about Chicago?" "Oh, Chicago is one of the greatest chewing-gum cities in the country. Chi cago has gone ahead of New York in this respect. New York used to be a great town for it, and one couldn't go anywhere In the city without seeing girls working their jaws as if their lives depended on it. But the caricaturists and the paragraphists made such fun of the hnbit that a good many of the girls stopped chewing, "and the sales fell off very heavily. Boston was a pretty good gum town at one time, but never so good as our Western cities. "As a rule, the newer the city the better the chewing-gum trade In it In an old city, like New Orleans, the peo pie don't seem to take to the habit at all. The French element here hurts us, for the French are not gum chewcrs. The Germans don't chew gum, either. In some of the places where there are many Germans, as in some of the cities of the Northwest, we sell but little chewing gum. The young people liko it, but tho old people won't let them use It I have seen many a boy spanked by hiB German mother for using chew ing gum." Legend of the Violin. i. An ancient legend tells us that one day as Orpheus, son of Apollo nnd the muBe Calliope, was walking by the sea trilling In soft cadence a song taught him by the celebrated teacher Linos, he was attracted by tho sound of sweet mustc, which aeemed byt the echo of his own glorious voice. He walked along, singing, and the sound approach ed, as if to meet him, till finally It sang at his very feet Glancing down, ho saw the shell of a turtle, which had been cast high and dry upon the beach and left there by the receding waves. The little thing had died and dried up so that only the sinews, shriveled to strings, and the shell remained. The dried up sinews were tightly stretched across the hollow shell, and the wind, as it listed, touched the strings, causing them to vibrate over the shell sounding board and give forth the sweet, sad tones. Enchanted, lie bore his treasure home and from it fashioned the viol shell, with which he ever after accompanied his voice, and the nymph, Eurydice, enchanted by Its magic, became his bride. The American Parlor. "We have a prevalent folly of setting aside a room in our houses which we very rarely use," writes Edward Bok protesting. In the Ladles' Home Jour nal, against the bad taste exercised in furnishing our homes. "If means are at our command we crowd such a room full of puuy gilt chairs, upon which no one dares to sit on the walls we hang Impossible paintlugs, with equally Im possible, massive gold frames an 'ele gant' sofa upholstered In silk or satin, with a gilded frame, is Introduced a gold clock which never runs is put on a mantel of solid onyx a 'Chippendale' cabinet is added—whicn always har monizes BO superbly with a Louis XV. sofa or chair—and we have what we call a 'drawing-room.' If we are of pgkPHI* 1620* my worn -dime. I knew it by the pe culiar mark on the edge. Handing the conductor another, I shoved the coin back into my pocket and rode on. On the corner near my office is an Italian, at whose fruit stand I spend a good bit of money cncii day. 'Gl'me 10 cents' worth of peaches,' I exclaimed, rushing up to him after alighting from the car. 'I'm In a hurry.' "He wrapped, up the peaches, and, shoving tlie smooth dime into his hand, I grabbed the bag and ran. 'There, the confounded thing Is gone at last,' I thought. 'I'll stay away from that stand for a day or two or Until he gets a chance to work the dime oft on some body.' "I reckoned without my host Along about 4 o'clock in the afternoon I sent my office Ixy out for some change to give a customer who wanted to pay a bill. Whether or not you believe It, the very first coin I caught sight of in the several he brought me was that con founded 10-ccnt piece. 'Where did you get tills change?' I asked. 'At the saloon around the corner,' the boy replied. 'Why?' "I was too qjucli worked up to an swer. As I afterward discovered, the saloou-keeper had sent to the Italian for change and the latter had worked off the dime on him. In turn, the saloon man had gotten rid of it by sending It to inc.' Where Is the dime now? In my collection of curios, properly labeled, and I wouldn't part with it for ten times its value."—Philadelphia In quirer. moderate means, then we make the 'drawing-room* as closely resemble one in some wealthy home we know of as possible, only with limited means we must purchase cheaper articles. Then, we have as good an example of the showroom of a cheap furniture store as. It Is possible to obtain. If we are poor, then we set around stiffly four or five black haircloth chairs we put a marble top table with a plush-album on it in the center a haircloth sofa which no can possibly stick on a Franklin stove that Is never lighted we hang a wreath of wax flowers In a glass case on the walls a carpet riotous with the mast gorgeous roses Is put on the floor, nnd then, nfter We have carefully pulled down every shade in the room, so as to exclude God's pure sunshine nnd get a nice, musty and cemetorial smell In the room, we have what we call, in Ameri ca, a parlor. And in either case we have a 'best room,' so best that we never use it, and people shown Into it are always glad to get out of it But we have a 'drawing-room,' or a 'parlor,' and, in the minds of some, without such room no house is complete." Too Much lbr John. A Nome correspondent of tlie Boston Transcript says thut the Eskimo Is be coming familiar with many of the ad juncts of civilization. But the tele phone Is still beyond his comprehen sion. One of them pointed to the wire which runs-from Nome to the military barracks at Noine.River, three miles away, and passes along the tundra just back of my tent Him catch birds?' be asked. No, John,' I replied. (Auy Eskimo Is John, colloquially.) 'Him telephone,' suiting my English to his as far as possible. But. John did not look en lightened, and I attempted further ex planation. 'S'pose man talk, Snake Blver. Wire catch him. Man Nome lliver, he hear.' 'John looked at the wire, then at me, i\ud his face took on a grieved expres sion. •. 'Humph!' he said. 'Plenty He.' And he walked Indignantly away." King Oscar Was His Host. A story Illustrating the sinipie bon homleuof the King of Sweden aud Nor way Is told by M. Gaston Bonnier, the botanist M. Bonnier was botanizing near Stockholm, when he met a stranger, similarly occupied. The two botanists fraternized, and M. Bonnier suggested that they should uuch to gether at an inn. 'No come home and lunch with me Instead," said the stranger and he l^d the way to the palace and opened the gate. M. Bonnier was naturally astonished, but his new acquaintance was most apologetic. "I'm sorry," he said, "but I happen to be the king of this country, and this is the only place I've got to entertain anybody in." So they went in nnd lunched, and talked botany together all the afternoon. Zangwlll's Estimate of Fame. Israel Zangwill, the Jewish novelist, wrote his "first book when he was a student at London University. The ef fort occupied four evenings—he always works In spurts—and he aud a friend paid £10 to have the tale published In pamphlet form. It sold well at a penny a copy!" One little shop in Wliltechapel alone sold 600 copies, and it even got on to Smith's bookstalls. Zangwlll's advice to would-be authors shows that he has not made a name without suf fering. He says: "If you are blessed with talent, great Industry and conceit, it is possible, by dint of slaving day and night for years during the flower of your youth, to attain to fame Infinitely less widespread than a prize fighter's." Florida Tobacce. Florida, according to local papers, Is becoming one of the great tobacco-pro ducing States, and the product lias been pronounced In some respects equal to that of Cuba. Sumatra wrapper tobac co raised in Florida recently took the prize nt the Paris exposition over the world. In the Darkest South. "But there was no evidence against the l.Min who was lynched,-" protested the stranger. "No evidence?" said the citizen. "Why. ho was as V'ack as the uc \f -Pyck. .. I FUTURE OF THE DEMOCRACY. Uarke 1 Change in Character of Party Policy Is Probable. The recent defeat sustained by the Democratic party is calling forth from prominent Democrats expressions of opinion as to the expediency of mak ing a marked change In the general character of the party policy. The talk uow heard of the adoption of a policy upon which a majority of the present party and'the old-time Democrats can get together is likely to form an im portant feature of subsequent develop ments In America party history. It will be observed that the leading members of the Democracy as it was eight years ago declare themselves Btrongly in favor of some such plan. Mr. Cleveland hopes that steps will be taken toward "the regeneration of the Democratic party." Mr. Olney in his public letter early In the campaign indi cated that he would be In favor of a similar revision of tlie party policies. Mr. Whitney, Mr. Dickinson nnd many other Cleveland Democrats hold sub stantially the same view. From Mr. Bryan himself, however, and from some of his close followers comes the declaration that the party must stick to its present courses, not even aban doning the doctrine pf silver coinage. Unquestionably the near future is likely to bring about an Interesting crisis in the affairs of the Democratic party. The fact that the party has been :\vice defeated by heavy majorities can uot fall to have weight for merely po litical '.'onsideratlons and without re gard to the intrinsic merit of the issues Involved. But "reorganization," it must be remembered, Is in fact a practical matter—an affair to be worked out by the mechaulsm of party organization it self. The reorganization, if it is to come, must begin in the revolution of Democratic sentiment, which will have a chance to express Itself at the Con gressional elections two years hence and in the State conventions.—Chicago Becord. What They Voted For. When the people voted for the re election of Mr. McKinley they also voted for the following propositions: The passage this winter of a ship sub sidy bill whereby John D. ltockefeller and his confederates are to receive a free gift of $180,000,000 of the people's money. The protection of all existing trusts for four years and the establish ment of many new ones. Criminal ag gression in the Philippines, whereby 8,000,000 people are to be conquered and made subjects instead of citizens. The abrogation of the Declaration of Independence. The protection of sla very and polygamy in our island pos sessions. Government by Injunction, which does away with the rights of trial by jury and makes the laboring men helpless In the hands of their em ployers. The degradation of silver and the retirement of the greenbacks. A government by Wall street Instead of a government by the people. The placing of our dependent provinces in' the hauds of corrupt carpet-baggers and opening a thousand places for Buch political scoundrels ns Rathbone and Neeley. Tho laboring men may not have realized that they would get all these things when they voted for a full din ner pail, but they will get them all and the prospect is that in addition they will be cheated out of the full dinner pail before many months roll over their heads.—Nonconformist. Uae'eas Diplomatic Attaches. We assume, as a matter of course, that the United States government has lmd nothing to do with the alleged theft from the French war office of the plans and specifications of the new French Held gun. It occurs to us, how ever, that in view of the current scan dal, of which the United States is evi dently the innocent victim, It would be wise to finally withdraw from our for eign diplomatic establishments all mil itary, naval and Irregular attaches. There Is no earthly excuse for the ar rangement upon any hypothesis of good faith and friendly dealing. All the in formation of which we can honorably avail ourselves will come to us without the aid of these attaches. Anything beyond that must be the fruit of dis reputable and clandestine operations, of which we should be ashamed.— Washington Post. Subservient to the Trusts* Mr. McICInley's first administration was devoted to faithful service in be half of the trusts at the expense of the American people. Under no other President had there been witnessed so complete a sacrifice of the rights of the many to the privileges of the few. Tho American government was trans formed into a caste government—the very evil most dreaded by Its founders, and against which they most strenuous ly warned those who should come after them. The result has been a tremen dous Increase of trust formations and a. trust power so great that the com bines were enabled to re-elect to the presidency the mnn who had so signal ly represented their Interests in the government.—St. Louis Bcpubilc. Democrat. AVIII Be Powerless* In the Fifty-seventh Congress Demo crats will only be uncomfortable and out of place. If any are allowed to keep the places to which they have been elected they will be compelled to sit helplessly by while the Hanna ship subsidy job Is jammed through, while the English Nicaragua Canal appro priation is made for the benefit of the administration construction party and while the trusts come in and amend their various tariff schedules to give them a greater pull at the public blood. —Washington Times. The Hnnna Boom Launched. The Republican party will now take notice that the M. A. ilanna presiden tial boom has been formally launched and must be taken Into serious account. As for his own disclaimer of any Idea of taking the nomination, it must be re membered that "no man ever refused the presidency of the United States" and that although there have been in stances where nominees protested and declared they could not accept the nom ination, not one of them but promptly yielded under pressure.—Cleveland Plain Dealer. Senator Vest on the Outlook. Senator Vest sees nothing to cause despair In the recent defeat of tiie Democratic party. He places as the prime cause of defeat the disposition of the American people, manifested in quite a number of instances in the past history of the country, to sustain an ad ml^lfltjfttlQp thftt.le.engage^ In a war, regardless of the ethical merits of tin controversy. Thousands of patrlotlo citizens, who were renlly opposed to McKinley's foreign policy, Senator Vest thinks, voted for him at the last elec tion because they thought that we should first end the war lu the Philip pines and then settle other questions. —Kansas City Times. Dangerous to the Party in Power* The scheme to scale down Southern representation^ in the lower branch of Congress must reach fruition within a year or go over for another decade^ since anew reapportionment, based on the census of 1900, must now be made. The chances are heavily against the consummation of the scheme, not be cause the Democrats will have the par liamentary power to preve.nt it, but be cause the Republican politicians, of whom the leading one is the President himself, are pretty sure to regard the enterprise as inexpedient from a pasty viewpoint—Springfield (Mass.) Repub lican. Kapacity Know. No Bonnda The extortion of the trusts are first made in those articles which constitute the necessaries of life. It is easier to collect tribute upon the food which the people eat than In any other way. But we have also the spectacle of Andrew Carnegie holding up flic United States government on a contract for armor plate for our new warships, showing that the limit of tlie power of monopoly is not the domestic necessities of the jjeople, but extends to include the needs of the nation as a whole.—Boston Post. Mn.t Get Back to First Principle.* During the two presidential cam paigns the Democratic party has been misled by jack-o'-lantern politics. It must come back to base and get down to bed rock if it hopes to stand upon its feet again, and unless It does. lh$' 7,000,000 votes It polled last, week wili,' begin to disintegrate, sloughing "off from the main body State by State nil til the party itself peters out after the manner of Its great antagonist of other days.—Louisville Courier-Journal. Teach the Lesson Thoroushly. It Is most desirable, in our view, that responsibility should be brought home to the Republican party and at what ever cost to the country. It will not learn otherwise what Republicanism means to it And the Democratic party can well afford to endure the pain of a temporary defeat this year In order that the lessou to the country may be taught so thoroughly for once that It will never be forgotten again.—Charleston News and Courier. Not So Terrible After All. We believe In the dlgulty of the Sen ate and we rejoice that there are men there who can maintain that dignity against the upstarts that In the course of events get there occasionally. There is every reason to hope that it will be preserved, even when Roosevelt holds the gavel. He is not such a terrible person as he has been represented to be. His thundering has all been In thi Index.—Cincinnati Enquirer. Sandbagged by the Salt Trust* ai The salt trust has advanced the price of table salt to $2.50 per 100 pounds, A little while ago It was selling the same grade at $1.10. All classes of salt are proportionately advanced, so that every packer, meat retailer, butter manufacturer, grocer, baker, ice cream maker and finally' every housekeeper will feel the blow of the sandbag and a rise in the price of their wares is in evitable—Minneapolis Times. Mormons Know Their Friend. No change in the recent votes of States, as compared with 1890, was more remarkable than that In Utah. This year it gave McKinley a plurality of about 4,000. In 18DG it gave Bryan a plurality of 51,000. Perhaps the be nevolent attitude of .Mr. McKinley to ward polygamy In the Sulu Islands has given rise to hopes of similar kind treatment by the "saints" of mormon dom.—New York World. Congress and tbe Trust*. Wee do not believe it possible for Con gress to reach all of tlie trusts. Some of tliem are under the exclusive control of States. But Congress enn lay Its hand on tariff-protected, monopolistic extoi tiouers and put a stop to tlie flagrant abuses of protection. It can do thli without reducing either wages or reve nues. Failure to do it will be trifling with power and duty.—Washington Post. Just What Is Wanted. Certainly Mark Hnnna will press foi the passage of that shipping subsidy bill, the measure that would allow ves sels to sail in ballast at a profit. The people will pay the subsidy and the happiness of the vessel owners will be increased. Also the Supreme Court may be expected to dccide that such a law Is not class legislation.—Cedar Rap a Time Enonch to Make Sure. President McKinley will have foui more years In his high office—eight al together. In all that time we ought tc be able to learn whether It Is really he who makes the crops grow abun dantly, secures reasonable prices foi wheat and procures employment foi the workingmcn at some sort of wages, or Is simply lucky.—Cincinnati Enqolr The People Pay the Bill.. As the trusts boost prices the people begin to realize that, after ail, those millions collected from the trusts by Hanna to run a McKinley campaign finally come out" of the pockets of the people. Electing a President In this glorious laud of the free and home of the brave Is getting to be a mighty ex pensive luxury.—Toledo Bee. A Task for Congress. The coming session of Congress will be asked to cut down the war taxe« about $15,000,000. It may be posslbla to cut off some of the taxes of the cop. poratlons without interfering with the burdens of the plain people.—Rocheetei Herald. The People Need Protection* When the salt trust, the meat trust and the other trusts are able to squeeze 76,000,000 o£ people, Is it possible thai they need protection? It Is rather the people who need It—Savannah News. The Greatest of Humbugs. There never was a more blatant and preposterous humbug than the pretens* that the Republican party Is opposed to Its own hideous offspring,- the trusts,-» QoJufflbua (Ohio) Prvsi-Post,