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^V^tTiiocrat. PUBLiamP EVERY WBPNMDAY. 9. I. BHONSON. I. M. OAHR. BRONSON A CARR. Edlton and Proprietors SUBSCRIPTION PRICE. early, In advance. 9150 not paid In advance qq »h???IC?,*~9n^6 8l,p ot PaP°r npon which Idq name Is printed, appears the date to which 1,5® PaP®r,.la paid for, and a renewal Is always respectfully solicited. The writer's name must aocompany any artl* 0. !?r Publication, as an evldeno of Rood faith 01 tne editors. «77HIGH 1 ti 11 VM CUT rln W*TE1 7T viL ••AIek fJmpm WB FIT THB FEET. A TXOBNEY AT LAW. Block, fi&QChestet!i PRBO B. BLAIR. omce in the City Hall PHYBIOIANO. PHYSICIAN and Surgeon, will attend to oalls promptly at all hours of the day or ntgbt, ^amont, Iowa. J. tlNDbAY, M. D., PHYSICIAN, surgeon And Eye Specialist. Office hour* (or eye oases ana flttiug glasses 1:00 to 8:1)0 p. ui. Otllcu comer Main ana Frank lin street*. C. Buadlky, M, I). II. M. BUADLEY, M.D. BKADLEY & B&ADJLEY. Physicians l)e and bukueons. Franklin btreei, Man-hestur, Iowa. D6NTI8TS. D° 0. A. DUNHAM. C. L. LKIUO OUNHAM A LEIGH. lentlsts. uftlue lu the Adams building on franklin lUeet. Telephone 216. C. W. DORMAN, DENTIST, omoe on Franklin Street, nortc of thr- Globe Hotel, Manchester, Iowa. Jontal Surgery In all Its branoheft. Makes *9quent visits to neighboring towns. Always tl offloe on Saturdays. &. Is. NEWOOMB. DKNT18T. Office over Clark 6 Lawrence's store on Franklin street. Crown jrtdge work a specialty. Will meet patients at barley Wednesday of each week &tf VETERINARIAN. DR J. W. SCOTT, Surgeon, and 0 Telephon 280. VrKTEKINARY Surgeon, and Dentist. Main btreet- Telei" manch&stbh marblb WORKS prepared to furnish Granite and M&rbit 1 Monument* and Head Stones o! various de* •l -'Ufa. Have the county right tor Slpe's P»v 9» Grave Cover also dealer to Iron Fences. Will mem aU competition 8lf wm Mcintosh. V. N BoiNTON. J. F. MOEWBW. BOVNTON A MoEWEN a rcEMAKBRS, Jewelers and Engravers dealers in Watches, Clooks, Sliver and r*iateti Ware, Fine Jewelry, Speotacles.Cutlery, MunUtiii instrument*, etc.. Main street Main Street. P. WURKMEISTBR. 11ENEKAL DEALER IN FURNITURE, vT Coffins. Picture Frames, Etc. A complete dtook ol.'"urnlturo and Upholstery always on hap-" ntjea tliat defy oompetluoo. A ly .. iRood el)C SHTBBSD AT TBI POSTOmCB AT I Makohbstib. IOWA, AS SIOOHD-CiiASS MIITO, 1 ~\T vjniy nn WUU a Pair. A .V This high cut shoe is made from fine, soft Diamond Calf, with interlining of waterproof material, and a layer of rubber fabric between the soles... We recommend and warrant them for hard wear. E. T. Grassfield, (Successor to Grassfield Bros.) Our Business Directory. mtaaKmmm HHVEPJB ATTORNEY*. W. DURHAM. B. B, BTILRS W. B. flORBIS DUNHAM. NORR18 9TILK8 TTORNEYS AT LAW AND NOTARIES A. Public. Speoiai attention given to Oolleo* one Insurance, Real estate and Loan Agis. )fflce in City Hall Bloek. Manchester. Xa YOKAB. H. F. AJtHOLD. U.J, YORAR yORAN ARNOLD YOHAN TTORNEYS AT LAW. and Real Estate Agents. Office over Delaware County State Bank, Uanenester. Iowa J.E.BBOMSON. ifi. M. CABB. BRONSON CARR ATTORNEYS AT LAW, speoiai attention given to collections, Office In Demoorat tSulldlnc. Franklin Street. Manchester. Iowa. v%.:' MANCHESTER, IOWA. HOLLI8TER LUMBER CO. TiUo all kinds of building materials, JLJ Posts and Coal, Corner of Delaware ana Madison streets. THOS. T. CARKEEK. ARSSK?.KLA,Nli building supkrin- TKNDENT.S. B. comer, Stb and Main St. uubuque. lows. BCHARLE8. THH TAILOR. MERI'UANTTAILOK.Dd Genu Farnlihtag Goods, Manchester, Iowa. WM. DENNIS. CARrfcATER, CONTRACTOR & BUILDER, lam now prepared to do all work in my une In a good and workmanlike manuer. Satis faction guaranteed. Plans and estimates fur nished Work taken In town or country, Shop near the stand tower on West Side ot rlyer. O. V. OATE8. jtrrr pBA-rtlAft. Atr, prsnaretf to va work In my line, Moving household goods and pianos a specialty. All work will-receive fb A. J. WARD. irompt attention., A share of your patronage solicited. Charges tight. Give yoor draylug to a man who has como to stay. LAWRENCE A 00? ^ttandanoe at (unerals. Eul- GILDN6R BROS. C' iL"TUlNU and Gents furnishing goods. City Hall Block, Franklin Street. B. CLARK. DRY GOODS, Nations, Carpets, Gents Fur* nlHhlng goods, etc. FraukUn Street. QUAKER MILL CO. I I1LOUR and Keed. Manufacturers of the cele bTuted White Sutln aud White Pearl Flour. HIDDBLL A CO., r\RY GOODS. Carpets, Millinery, Bats and L/ Caps, Boots and Shoes, etc., Main St. Manchester, Iowa. A. THORPE. Pdor roprietor of kalamity's plun Store Dealer In Clothing, Boots, Shoos, Notions, do. Masonic Block Manches ter, Iowa. E. T. GRASSFIELD, OOTg AND SHOES of all grades and prices, Custom Work aud Kopalrlnx given speoiai ention. Store In City Hall Blook. QEO. 3 LISTER, Tim -.-~ and does all and dispatc' r*i National Ban* St UTARDWARE, STOVES, TINWARE, ETC. l1 Keeps a nrst-class tinner and does all dads of repairing with neatness and dispatch. UMi T. MOONSY. 1 iHuccessor to Lue Kowmau.) 1. vVffSVtlTH and Wagotimaker, i)alhlt t.nva. Work done promiftly and In a work ..nauilke inaunor. Cbanreo rAamuahle. Your ttronaue solicited. I6tf rNSUKE YOOR PBOPEHTY against cyclones 1 wruadoes In the-old reliable Phoenix BBOHSONAOABfttAooaU. GREM8. DRUGS,City Wall Paper. Stationery, l'alnts, Oils, etc. Hall block. PETER BOARDWAY. DKALEH IN Uour, (tied, hay straw, Maquoke* ts lime, stucco, and commou and AUas ce ment. Telephoue 113. Lower FraukUn St. A. E. PETERSON. DEADER in Groceries, Provisions, rot ery, Fruits, etc. Main Street, 4. M. PEARSE. JUSTICE OF THE PEACE AND COLLECT uK. All business entrnsted to him glvei Office In City Hall block. ott. prompt atteutlon. second floor. ALEX. 8EF8TROM. tt lENKRAL BLACKSMITH, hbrsesholng a specialty. Interfering and corns cureu or no pay. Prices reasonable, and the best of work guaranteed A share of the public patron age Is solicited, Shop on Franklin street, near the brlae. Business Opportunities For All. Locations in Iowa, Illinois, Minne sota and Missouri ou the Chicago Great •V estern Hallway t,be very best agrl cultural section of the Untied States where farmers are prosperous and busi ness men successful. We have a demand for competent men, with the necessary capital, for all branches of business. Some special opportunities for creamery men and millers. Good locations for general merchandise, hardware, haruess, hotels, banks and stockbuyers. Uorree pondence solicited. Write for Maps and Maple Leaflets. W. T. Rettd, Industrial Agent, 604 Endlcott Building, St. Paul, Minn. The large and increasing circulation of The Iowa Homestead in this county Ib A. O, BROWN furniture etc., and undertaker, a matter for, congratulation to the publishers and to good farming, for, of all the papers of its class in the coun try, It is easily the best and most help ful. Its Special Farmers' Institute editions, issued with the regular edition the flrst week In each month, have been for vears the admiration of all practi oal farmers. W rltten wholly by farm- ere, they are full of actual experience, Bn(j Bmen Gf the Boll. We have been fortunate enough this Beason to secure terms for The allen A storey. terms ror Tbe Homestead and Its Spec \lothinu and Gents furnishing goods. Oor i&l Fanners' Institute Edltioae.together M.kln and Franklin streets. with Tbe Poultry Farmer ancT Tbe Farmers' Mutual Insurance Journal, four of tbe most valuable farm publi cations in the country, tbat enable us to offer the four In connection with our own paper (or 81.90 for tbe entire five, one year. This is emphatically a good thing, and no farmer In this county should fail to take advantage of thb offer. For a large line of thoroughly practical farm, reading nothing basever been offered before that equals U. A county paper, a farm paper, a poultry paper, a farm insurance paper and the Special Farmers* Isntitute, all for 81.90 Come in and order them. CUCUMBER, And Elder Flower Cream is the hest protec tion for the face from the 8prlnr Winds, Heal ing and sooth in?, it keeps away black heads aiKl other blemishes. Guaranteed pure and will not grow hair on the face. All kinds of Ilair Work done to order. mbs. b. baton, $ Oyer Harness Store, Main Street. 13tf Manchester, Iowa. A consular report from Berlin points out tbat the German farmers have tome ground for the demand to share In the benefits of protection If that is to be the settled policy of Germany. It Is shown tbat (he great syndicates Into whfch nearly all German industry has been orgsnlzed take advantage of pro tection to sell their products abroad for about half the average price they re ceive in Germany, tf German con sumers of manufacture* are to pay two price* at home in order to help the manufacturers to build up a trade abroad, should not German workmen pay a bonus on the flour they consume to support agriculture at home. In a country where all kinds of competition are as sharp as tbey are In Germany, the question is pertinent.—Farmer's Tribune, Though scarlet fever has lately been very much less severe than it waB fifteen or twenty years ago and though it is re sponsible for only about half the num ber of deaths tbat measles is responsi ble for, it is likely to bBve such serious after-effects that the announcement of the excellent results obtained by Dr. I'aui Moser, of Vienna, wilh bis serum may by considered of flrst rate impor tance in spite of the fact that the treat ment has not gone beyond the experi mental stage In one^hospltal where Dr. Moser treated 400 children with this serum the mortality was only 8 9 per cent, while during the same period the scarlet fever mortality in the other Vienna tiospltals was 13.09 per cent. As the quantity of serum available was at no time sufficient to give as lib eral treatment as Dr. Moser believed de siraole, and as no strong, concentrated serum has yet been produced,this reduc tion of almost 83 per cent in the mortal ity rate Is at least promising. hen the benefits of this serum are fairly es tablished It will not have the uphill fight tbat the dlptheria serum had. The way haB been broken for all well-authen ticated remedies of this kind.—St. Paul Pioneer Frees. TheGreat Western Adds40 New Engines to Its-Equipment. The Chicago Great Western Bailway has ordered from the Brooks branch of the American locomotive works, Dun kirk, N. Y., twenty new passenger loco motives and as many freight. The con tracts call for a delivery in January and February, and when the new engines are added to the equipment of the com pany there will be a total of 3i2 loco motives, compared with 211 a year ago. The new engines are, designed lor service on ali^divisions t^T'the- system." With that addition the company will be in fair condition so far as motive power is concerned until the opening of the Fort Dodge and Omaha extension, and the consequent increase of business renders more power necessary. The new passenger engines are of the Lake Shore tvpe, piston valve and wide iirebox. That type of engin° has ten wheels—a pony truck, three drivers ou a side and a trailer. The drivers are 08 iuch, the truck wheels 36, and the trail ers 42. The weight on the drivers is 110,000 and the whole engine weighs 160.000 pounds. They are similar to the 180 class engine but are lighter. They are intended for local or limited use. The freight engines are of the Prairie type. Brooks tandem, and are Bimiiar. in ail respects to the twenty engines re ceived by the Chicago Great Western last summer. The new engine* will have the Pyle national electric bead ghts. The engines will each cost from $16,000 to 918,000. Two Years Hence. Nationally ibis week's elections have lighted the way to the Preaidential vic tory lu 1904. Wherever the Democratic party pre sented a united front and fought ou the established IssueB of the party there were great gaines. Ou these issueB New York again be comes debatable' ground. The North west invites the Democracy to a battle on favorable terms. The couth is im pregnably Democratic, lu Ohio the Democracy can see what happens when tbiugB are at sixes and seveus and no coherent national pur- pot.es animates the leadership. The Democrats bold in their hands the election of 1U04. The voters 'are parties? ^Usris^egufatfoa"? 'tbe Internally the Republican party is crumbling, Tbe politicians are against Roosevelt and the admirers of Roosevelt are turning againtt the politicians. That should be the signal for Demo crats getting together. Democracy long ago proved its good faith In the regulation of monopoly. No argument Is necessary before the people. Its predictions of the outcome of prohibitive protection have been re alized. Monopoly has organized into trusts which aim at the control of hu man labor and the necessaries of life. The Democracy said that monopoly would so organize and all the people remember r* F. E. RICHARDSON lis and .'j'Real Estate, Loan Insurance j-y us Office over tbe Racket Store Manchester, Iowa. 3 -r The woman. Tell us the news from your own dairy and from your neighborhood. Care, feed and handling are essiential, as well as good breeding, in the making of a cow. We are always glad to hear from but termakers, cheesemakers and others in terested in dairying. The right selection of a 4airy cow is an important matter to all buyers and one of which they are never absolutely certain until after having given the animal a good trial. Where hand separators are used on the farms and the skim-milk fed to calves, a little cotton seed meal, costing but little, will possess an equal or greater feeding value than the butter fat removed by the separator. The question of preslstent milkers is one of vital Importance if we would gain our end. Tbink of this in the younger training of the cow. From the first, endeavor to make our heifers presistent in the matter of milk flow. With the co-operative creamery, the Babcock test, and the silo, a man can safely invest money in dairying. He can put cows enough on his farm to consume all the forage crops raised, and not worry about butter-making or markets.—Creamery and Dairy. Frost undoubtedly has a beneficial action upon soila, mellowing it and making it more suitable to feed plants. To get the full benefit of frost, the fur rows should be permitted to lie rough all winter. If the land isto lie exposed to the frost all winter, a little subsoil, an inch or lesB, will become reduced, in corporated with the loam of the subsoil, and thus fertility will be added to the field. The aimof every cultivator of the soil Ib to deepen and enrich it. The sub* soil may moreBafely be brought to the surface of the ground in the fall than at other seasons, if the field is cover ed with some crop, as clover or rye, which will grow on every day when the grouud Is not actually frozen, then the ploughing may best be deferred until Bpring. If the field is more likely to work badiy if ploughed, It should lie until the time to sow the next crop. —Dr. George G. Groff, Lewisburg, Penn. rlPealn8 The Democratic pirty has but to CIOBB its ranks and march strait to the citadel of government through the gateB opened by public favor. With a united and posjtive leadership the election of 1904 would be one of the easiest victor ies ever won by tbe party of Jefferson Ud Jackson,—St, liooli ftepabllo of the willing to change the custodians of There may be nothing more inthlB than government. The have made tbe is- a coincidence, but tbe coincidence is so trusts. The Republican party cannot the public attention. The great trouble take the popular side of the question.lt has confessed its impotence in dealing to various diseases which baveonly this *ll£t ™fty around iQ common, tbat they kill tbe hog. "revision of tariff by friends of tbe tariff," but tbe people know that every trusts from special privileges of mono poly conferred by the government. President BooBevelt has admitted as much. Governor Cummins of Iowa has aggressively claimed as much, and has driven so forceful a figure as Speak er Henderson out of politics by making Iowa declare for tariff reform. When Republican Governors and a Fresident admit the righteoueneBB of the Demo cratic idea the time Is ripe for Demo cratic solidarity. ^MANCHESTER, IOWA, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 19. 1902. She had a tender, lovlou lioart That often tbrnlbod with woq 3 ^^,^ ,::'' Because ol cruel treatment Forcwl brutes to undergo. .. And on her fair oxpunse of brow~ Were Hues of deepest care Because men shot in wanton sport The birds tlmt fly the air. At last determined she to write A tender, strong address, And have it printed—with slug hcads-^ In all the public press. She wrrte Id stmug yet tonder veto. She covered sheets a score, Then took It to the editor— W And this is what she wore: A robin redbreast on her bat. A mink's ektn 'round hor throat A motlifr «eal gave np her life To make my lady's coat. Two otter talis of silken sheen Adorn each beaver cuff. Four muskrats yielded up th on in ds That she might have a muff. year's crop of corn, i8 that tbe term di8etTeB h°S cholera is applied i8 lu*te Republican revision euds in more tri- hog cholera, strictly called, and swine uute to the monopolies. Though impo- plague, if it be another disease are tent, the Republican party Is compelled LiiMOOfl & well established facfrthat onA to admit that tbe basic principle of 8©rnQ diseases and we cannot believe curbing the trusts is a divorce of the thay exist except when the germ «ww«», sre has been in some way introduced on the farm. The feeding of corn when in the roasting ear or feeding It extensive ly at any stage cannot of itself intro duce this disease. It may, however, result in a decreased vitality which may render the disease much more virulent and deadly than if the hogs had been kept oh proper diet. It is clearly estab lished, however, that bogs tbat don't know anything about corn and would not know an ear of corn if they Baw it die when the germ Is introduced almost as rapidly* aB where corn has been large ly used aB a diet. It is quite conceiv able that tbe feeding of an unbalanced ration such as corn for three or four generations may lead to a disease which has all the outward symptoms of gen uine hog cholera, The lesson, there fore, is to vary the ration as much as possible, giving oats, barley, wheat screenings, damaged wheat, pasture clover and alfalfa, and then avoid In breeding or breeding from immature BOWB. This will increase to the great est possible point the vitality of the hog and lessen, if possible, the loss from the disease when it does occur.— Wallace's Farmer. REMARKABLE LAKE svfS! She drove a pair of speedy naga Whose coats had just been clipped And which, lutrd hit by frosty winds is® In augulsh pranced and skipped. And when she to the editor Just talked, and talked, and talked, Theslilv'rinc coachman held two steeds iHSiii Whose tails had just been docked. —The Commoner. Random Notes. 4 A Body of Wnter With a Roof ot Solidified Salt. A lake with suit roof isn't frozen salt, mill it isn't underground. On tbe contrary, this remarkable lake may be seen at any time during tbe year, fully expoHed, being even at its best when the sun is shining dlrcctly upon it. This wonderful iKxly of water is one of the saltest of tbe salt lakes and is sit uated near Obdorsk, Siberia. Tbe lake Is nine miles wide and seventeen long and within tbe memory of man was not entirely roofed over by tbe salt de posit. Originally evaporation played the most prominent part in coating the lake over with salt, but at tbe present time the Kilt springs which surround it are adding fast to the thickness of the crust. In tbe long ago rapid evaporation of tbe lake's waters left great salt crys tals floatlug on the surface. In course of time these caked together. Thus the waters were finally entirely covered. IU1878 the lake found an underground outlet into the ttfver Obi, which low ered Its surface about three feet. Tbe salt crust was so thick, however, that It retained Its old level and now pre sents the euriouB spectacle of a salt roofed lake. The sait coat increases six inches in thickness every year. The mdny islands with which the lake is studded are said to act as braces and to help keep the arched salt crust in position. Unique Hotel Rules. Following are the rules and regula tions posted iu a certain hotel in Illi nois: Board, 50 cents per square foot m^als extra breakfast at fl, supper at 7. Guests are requested not to speak to tlie dumb waiter guests wishing to get up without being called can have self rising flour for lunch. The office is convenient to all connec tions horses to hire, 25 cents a day. Guests wishing to do a little driving will find hammer and nails in the closet. If the room gets too warm, open the window and see the lire escape. If you are fond of athletics and like good jumping, lift the mattress and see the bed spring. If the lights go out, take soda— that is light enough for any man. Auy one troubled with uightmare will And a baiter in the barn. Don't worry about paying your bill the house is supported by its founda tion.—Detroit Free Press. I Advantages in Fall Plowing. All soils which are light and porous, and which do not run together and be come compaoted into a solid maes, may be plouged 'a the fail. Some of the advantages of ploughing at this season'" are: Work Is often slack for both men and teams. Ploughing now sets the work ahead in the spring, when there is always more to be done than there is aittays time to do well. If plowing is done late in the tall, insects which have prepared their winter quarters wfll be thrown out, and before tbey can arrange new homi'B may be frozen and killed. Some immature seeds of weeds may, buried in soil, decay and not reach maturity. Thus, possibly, the numbers of two enemies, weedB and insects, may be lessened. Mi Modifying It. horritled to discover that en year-old daughter was (Mrs. C. was 1 'Jcr little sevei acquiring the habit of alluding very freely to the devil, and at last she told detcrmiucdty that a repetition of ibuoxiouis woJld bsrt&g severe punishment. The child knew that her mother was in earnest, so she set a seal on her lips. At last she seemed to have forgotten it, but one Suuday Mrs. C., who had been too IU to go to church, asked her if she could tell what tbe miulster had preached about In his sermon. "Oh, yes'in," she answered. "He preached about out' Lord going up Into the mountain and being tempted by— by—by the gentleman who keeps belli" She didn't intend to run any risks of being puulshed.—Francis B. Wadlelgh In Llppincott's. i-THE BABY GREBE. A Win. Hog Cholera and Corn* The period of bog cholera in theTwe&t usually but not always begins with tbe Very Sad, "Yes, it's very sad." "How is that." "Why, he always held that to train a wife properly you should catch her while she's young. So he did." "Well?" "Well, it seems that she had the same idea about a huBband, and now there's a crisscross of training ideas that is simply home wrecking."—-Chi cago Post. Why He Objected. "But, papa," pleaded the million aire's daughter in behalf of the poor young man she wished to marry, "sure ly it is uo disgrace to work for a liv ing?" "N-no, my dear—no. What I object to is being the one who is worked for it"—Philadelphia Bulletin. Perpetual. Wigwag—My wife threatens to go on the lecture platform. Henpeckke—My wife doesn't ueed a platform.—Philadelphia Record. Wo have often wondered which comes flrst—the thought in the widow er's mind of marrying again, or the story on him.—Atchison Globe. Window Shades. In selecting shades for a house the color of the material of which the house is built should be considered. Buff is a safe color, and all the win dows should be provided with the same colored shade. A suitable cur tain for a hall door is made of heavy white lace shirred top and bottom on a small brass rod. If heavy lace is not used, such a curtain may £e lined with a^k. ^pS% 4* »o««. K»1 HISTORIC HITCHING POST. One of the Familiar Landmark* of the National Capital. One of the oldest slgus in Washing ton Is the cast Iron figure of a China man about three and half feet in height that stands in front of a livery stable on Sixth street northwest be tween Pennsylvania and Louisiana avenues. It has been there since 1802 and is one of the familiar landmarks of the city. During the civil war Generals Grant, McClellan, Hooker and others who patronized this stable a great deal tied their steeds to this hitcliing post, and sincc then other distinguished person ages have had occasion to use this post during every presidential inauguration that has occurred siuce Lincoln's sec ond term. As a matter of fact,-this much of Sixth street northwest, between Penn sylvania and Louisiana avenues, Is a historic locality in more than one seuse. It was on the corner of this street and Louisiana avenue that Gen eral Robert E. Lee bade farewell to his old commauder, General Winfleld Scott, when the former withdrew from the Union army to Join that of the Confederacy. During the flrst two years of the war General McClellan and others came here regularly to pur chase and inspect horses, it being at that time a sort of horse market.—Bal timore American. The Age of the Water Clock. As far back as 2630 B. O. a China man named Hwang Ti discovered the principle of the water clock, or "clep sydra." It was a very crude Instrument, chief ly for nstrouoinicnl purposes, and was committed to the care of an officer known as the "clepsydra adjuster." It consisted of two copper vessels^ one above and one below, the former hav ing a hole in the bottom, through which the water percolated into the latter, where there was a float, the gradual rise of which indicated periods of time. Portable contrivances of tbi3 description were sometimes carried on horseback. Instruments constructed on the same principle were in use among the Chal deans and Egyptians at an early pe riod. The iuventlon in western Asia was independent of that in the east, both being the result of similar wauts. Clepsydras were subsequently formed of a scries of vessels communicating by tubes passing through flgures of dragons and other images, the whole being rendered yet more ornamental by floats held between the bauds of genii. The Woodcock. The food of the woodcock consists of worms, leeches and grubs, which the bird seeks by probing with its bill the eartfa of such swa^nps as contAin them, inhere are tuues hnti' miles of wet swamp lands among our hills where the soil, composed of peat aud de cayed leaf mold, is too cold and sour to hold worms. Into such swdmps the woodcock never goes. The best wood cock ground Is along the banks of woodland brooks that wind lu and out through alder swamps, where the rich black mold is soft and full of worms and where the skunk cabbage and hel lebore grow thick and broad leafed. Such places are the woodcock's dlnlug rooms, and lu them he leaves his sign manual, the oblong, almost triangular holes which dot each and every square foot of earth where a worm might pos sibly lurk.—Outing. to Beautiful ltlrd That Suffers Help the Pnwhtona. When you see a woman with a band of white plumage almost invisibly tinted with blue aud green and more strongly with golden brown ornament ing her hat, know that from one to six of these harmless, lovable, sweet voiced little grebes were stripped from chin to vent to supply it. \nd when you see that other woman wearing a cape the collar of which reaches above her ears and the skirt to her shoulders and it seems to be made up of almost iudisceruible sections the size of your haud know tiiat eaeli section stands for the life of one of these charming little chatterers. The breast of the grebe Is its curse. Us feathers are so tiny and Une as to be almost spineless, so thickly set they stand on end and so delicately colored as to render ade quate description impossible. Crested grebes are killed without mercy for this little (Nitcli of rare feathering, and the Utile marsh ones do not es* cupe. There is no bird slaughter for plumage more wanton unless It be that of the egret, which takes the life of the brooding bird for a few beauti ful feathers found on the Bbouldcrs only at nesting time and leaves the young to die as they may. The BaRgase Smaaheri Wlndom. The other day an express wagon fllled with trunks rattled up Broad way, and just opposite the postofflce a big Saratoga slid off and came crashing down ou the car tracks. Sev eral people ran out from the sidewalk to rescue it, but the trunk proved to be empty, and there was little dam age done. "Now, If that bad been full," said one old gentleman to the ex pressman, "you'd have had a flue old time with it." "Hull," replied the bag gage charioteer scornfully, "full trunks don't fall off by tbeirselves. You got to fling them off!"—New York Com mercial Advertiser. From a Cynlc'n Dictionary. Crank—A person whose views are the opposite of our owu. Egotist —A person who thiuks as much of himself as other people do of themselves. Honor—That which people talk about when they want to get out of doing something they don't want to do. Society—That which we lay the blame on when auythlng goes wrong.—John Eliot in Llppincott's. Pure Blooded. Mrs. Bondclipper—Doctor, what do you think is the matter with me? Doctor—I am inclined to think that your blood Is not pure. I'll have to give you something to purify your blood. Mrs. Bondclipper (haughtily)—You are probably not aware that I belong to a good old Norman family.—Loudon Tit-Bits. Didn't Blame His Wife. Wife—You don't seem to enjoy the dinner, dear. What's the matter? Husband—I was wondering if there weren't some typographical errors lu that cookbook of yours.— Chicago News. It Was His "Hello." "You can't marry my daughter, young man she Is already spoken for." "That's all right I'm the fellow who telephoned you."—New York Herald. An Exception. Jinks—Most things that are bought go to the buyer. Jenks—Yes, all except coal that goes to the cellar.—Kansas City Indepeud* ent. The Ona Indian is deserviug of a higher place than he has hitherto oc cupied in men's esteem if but for one trait. He forms the almost solitary exception among aboriginal tribes In refusing to touch alcohol in any form. This policy of total abstinence is rigid ly adhered to in the face of cold, hun ger aud Illness aud even during the excitement of ceremonial rites. What ever his faults may be, judged from the white man's standard, the Ona of South America has at least the saving virtue of manliness. Ills ideal Is one. of bodily prowess, hardihood and en durance.—Scottish American. -v V' 3k 11 -Tk VOL. XXVIII--NO. 47. nreservJ^hVffii^S^ It lnofiM »hft Column.... Column.... THE ELWELL 0 S S $ ®*n,tra"«es of the materials' and °ut?nRH™'use8C?n f^nn,« thna .a Spit? SHOE WM Each Florsheim Shoe is a Receiving Station for the invisible transuiUsion of comfort. They are faultless as to finish, style and tit. Custom made !.v A'1 Complete Line^ofj^ Fall and Winter Shoes, W: ^Tlje COniwcrat. RATES OP APVE»TI»INa. •PACB. 1W tw for men are now ready for your inspection. We have thein in Enamel, Patent Kid or Patent calf in all the late styles. We can also show you all the modern styles" in calfskin shoes. Call in and let us show them to you. KINNE & MADDEN. (. Headquarters.. 1 FOR We have everything needed in Text Books for the city and country schools in new and second hand. Our line of Tablets, Composition and Note Books surpasses all previous lines shown. 3? A fine line of Pencils, Pens and Penhold ers, Rulers, Pencil Boxes, School Bags, Erasers. Crayons and Drawing Instruments. Call and see us or send your children. Respectfully, Anders & Philipp. Central Pharmacy. wmmmmmmmmm (J A 6 8ii «v One inch Two Inohes.. Three inches. Fourlnohes.. Five Inches.. •100 «im lfto 9 a son son IT •too 3 60 4 00 6 75 1 00 •4 80 STB TOO 10 00 13 00 1600 tt 90, no oo 16 00 20 00 26 00 80 00 40 00 66 00 128 00 M50 a 76 uou 4 50 4 AO 650 6 60 000 W 80 1800 12 00 1C00 90 00 tf 00 40 00 8000 800 One Column.. 18 00 low BO UI 26 OOjfiOOO »rt5ta\pto^'8c0.0iS!ra0t wl" pe?UycS?."C"d',notexce®dlnR in?iS'.uS" ,lx UnM M-0® ten «{t« per Una tor the flral aURnt!n^firMnn for 6»Ch .Ob.0 saSC* *4ys, KITCHEN CABINET. The Housekeeper's Best Friend, (f* Tho great, economizer of woman's time and strength. It affords a con venient place (or ail utensils as well as materials used in cooking. The tin lined flour chests and spice boxes Sampness rotect tbe contents from mice, and waste. Every pari can be readily cleaned, and notning about Its construction to get out of saving many needless steps. It strength of tea, coffee and spices and other materials that lose their fttmosphore. Every part. Including the flour Mng* is easilv alred R8.thorouR,lly ftnd easll' r?0IU« lsrR® 0 Come Down Prices That Will Make You Come Down To See Us. You Will Find Them On Everything At The On Everything At The Racket Store. All kinds of blankets, underwear, shoes, overshoes, felte and overs at prices that touch the bottom. Ask for Tip Top Oats and get a handsome silver^or out glass present. Don't Forget the PREMIUM COFFEE. ,' ^, f} W. W. FORD. •#**$$*•****« as an ordinary basin pot wore than An ordinary kitchen table. 25x38 stand®jjp laches high. It coutams two On lined flour sima fn Su!. which haa two oompartmenta. and the othor holds 100 lbs. of flour), that stale In and out on a steel track, thus removing all friction. There are nisn twn i«rM fnundSrniS ?rt«upT»ar»'toRet,ler a Kneading board. 24x30 inches, whloh slides h»rrt\vThe top cRge consists of a plain cupboard with three shelves, and two boards that slide in under tlie lower shelf. To the outside edge of this hinged two cabinets that close up in the form of doors. In these cabinets ouenhip EE?t»cl^? tl(Jwel T9^3 to prevent tinware from railing out In 5 closing. On the right side are live tlu spice boxes. 3x3x5 Inches and twn to^ofelveri^ini^S'iiH^i^11®!?f880lias'0,lrwo°don drawers In addition UaTe a We'St 1811 lumber AUSTIN D. BROWN, THB FURNITURE (IAN. «o 1° "t •J r$ 4C li -V 1 1st ft®## ,v w9},}i *i & a**- CKXi *1$ •V mmmrnmmmmmm 1 1