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FI av ®p§ lift far* N II® -V I x*. •*i if It i,\ "W "t* -i?" sSt -fl)e democrat. BBOHSOH & CAEE, Publishers. MANCHESTER, IOWA. A few reverses do not discourage the girl wlio Is learning to waltz. Some officeholders seem to forget the time when tbey were office-seekers. With the exception of the reason it self, ft woman has a reason for every 4 thing. Some people who give skim milk to the poor expect the Lord to credit it as cream. Unless his wife's relations are rich and distinguished, the average man is never Interested in them. /i, The man who saves up something for rainy day is the one who knows ^enough to go in when it rains. Buffalo Bill Is going to quit after two ,J\years more of It. Russell Sage must Pity blm for his lack of enterprise. In this mechnnical age the mechani cal man may not reach the highest a\ honors, but he Is generally able to pay rent •^'Hlgh noon Is the proper hour foi'-a wedding In high life. AYhen It comes to a divorce any old hour is good enough. Possibly General Corbln's advice to young army officers not to marry was put forth In the Interest of the future pension toll. That anarchist who shot at King Leopold three times without hitting him must have graduated from some detective force. 1 The election was a failure In one thing—nobody had to wheel a fat man two miles to pay a fool bet. Perhaps we are getting more civilized. Some earnest souls get excited be cause a platfrom doesn't suit them, but the astute politician waits until after election, and then he doesn't do a thing to Mi it Dr. Harper may be right in declaring that the church Is "alienating the rich," but he has the satisfaction of knowing fi that he is entirely innocent of such folly himself. Dancing .is said to be going out of fashion. This must be due to the fact that so many society people after play lug bridge whist have no money to pay the fiddler. No sane person will defend Anarchist Rublno's attempt to kill Leopold, King of the Belgians. Leopold Is uot of the type of man that needs killing. A sound kicking Is about his size. Mr. Morgan has given one cent to a charitable organization. Let us hope the gentleman will not be compelled now to go without tilings that would have a tendency to Increase his com* fort Gompers fears a war of the unions. Gompers knows humau nature. Com binartton leads to power, and power leads to disintegration, owing to the desire of many people to use the power for many diverse purposes. American school teachers In the Philippines do not need to teach the young idea how to shoot The* young ^Jdea already knows how and practices on teacher when there is no Ameri can gorrtSSP in the immgdAttfe neigh borhood. A whole year has passed without a single case of yellow fever originating in Havana. This Is one result of American occupation of Cuba. The United States has a vital interest in the continuance of this satisfactory sanitary condition, as well as in the establishment of wholesome political conditions in the Island. The love letters produced In evidence In a suit which attracted considerable attention recently demonstrate once more the awful results following the conjunction of an ink bottle, a quire of note paper and an amorous young man. Every time one of these affairs becomes public it emphasizes the folly of teaching male children to write. People on this side of the Hue may talk of annexation sentiment in Can ada, bj^o &U4iflHMl0ll£SS£l The reading clubs that are studying the life of Sir Philip Sidney, who was born just three hundred and forty eight years ago, have a fine opportuni ty to weigh the comparative value to civilization of the chivalrous deed that attracts attention and the cvery-day usefulness that does not get into books. Sidneys can never be too common yet It Is true that the world's advanc& is won not so much by the exceptional hero or genius as by "the quiet men who speak the t^uth, pay their debts, do their work thoroughly, and are sat isfied with their just rewards." Some of the bravest, best-hearted men of the world are addicted to the habit of profane swearlug on occasion. Tbey do not mean anything in partic ular. They employ the language for mere emphasis. At the same time, any clean-minded person who uses profan ity will apologize for the habit. Why persist In doing something for which one Is obliged to apologize? Look about you. Listen to a swearing boy. He has caught the lowest oaths that come from the lowest aud vilest sur fundings. Along with the profane fndecent words you realize the boy must have profane and Nughts. Suppose it were And why not if you a"e? You are his Wt tA O a a 4 swear. Docs it not go through one like an electric shock? The Ideal of womanhood is dragged down. Hu manity is debased by it. One grows sick at heart. You feel the brute side of humanity. The distance between womanhood and a thing seems all the distance between heaven and hell. "It sounds so differently from a woman." There's your double standard of mo rality—a false standard that has wrought incredible mischief. But again: Does the swearer realize what it means to bandy sacred words? Has he not lost appreciation of delicacy? The name of God ought never to be spoken save iu reverence, epoken when the heart is tender and a prayer is iu the soul. There are those about one who hold the name in awe and who love and trust the Great Beneficence. How shall they feel when a name, which is to them above every name, is drag ged into the mud of careless speech? As you would not couple the name of your mother or wife or daughter in coarse ribaldry so you should not take in vain the name of the noble Naza rene. There arc worse habits than swearing—many worse. There are those who have never sworn an oath who are liars, thieves, hypocrites, mur* derers. That is true. Nevertheless the man who doesn't swear has the better chance to be a decent, courteous, self-respecting gentleman. Roland 1*. Molineux, who was ad judged guilty of murder nearly four years'ago, bus been acquitted by a Jury of his peers! The second trial presented marked differences from the iirst. Judge I-ambert, a country judge, who presid ed, displayed singular fairness, good judgment, and patience, In sharp-con trast to Recorder Goff, whose attltud^ toward the defense in the first trial was the subject of criticism, sharp, If not harsh. Evidence damagalng to Moli neux, chiefly in the form of letters which the Recorder admitted, was de clared by the Court of Appeals to have beeu improperly admitted. Iu the first trial the prosecuting attorney had ev erything liis own way. All the testi mony he wished to Introduce was let iu. Is much room for Improvement when it costs a father his fortune to establish his son's innocence, or when a prosecut ing attorney suggests that a rich man cannot be convicted of murder. COUNTESS GOF.TZEN in r. PLUCKY AMERICAN WOMEN. Aided Her Husband in a Fight with an African Panther. No woman except a brave daughter of tlic stars and stripes would have the pluck and energy to go through the fearful ordeal that latterly fell to the lot of the Countess Von Goetzeu, the Lady Curzon of an A a Her husband Is the viceroy of the Kaiser's African possessions aud he rules over a terri tory of 1,470,413 square miles, with a population of 0,550,000 blacks. The Countess orig inally was Miss May Lowney, of Balti more, Md. After the death of her first husband, William Matthew Lay, of Washington, she married Count Von Goetzeu and thus became to German Africa what Lady Curzon, another American, is to British India—the first lady in the land. Cnn' *dj^MHP!rhe irutn is brother hates us and all our works, his only leniency being shown to American embezzlers who take shelter in the dominion with enough money to pay their footing, says the Chicago Chronicle. There Is uo more prospect of annexing Canada than there Is of annexing England itself. By a French chemist ls claimed the Invention of method of compressing sea air into tabloids. Those, there fore, who wish for a change of air will In future only have to go to the nearest chemist's and buy a bottle of SJargate tabloids or half a dozen Itiverf pas tilles. So long as the drugs are prop erly dispensed the Invention will be welcome. It would be unpleasant to ask fi£^BouniempMh pastilles and to receive instead the Cologne (not the eau dc Cologne) variety. The latter form has seventy-nine distinct smells. Keceutly while the Count and Count ess, absolutely unattended, were driv ing one evening from a plantation In the Interior to the capital, Dar-cs-Sa lam, a dark figure sprang from the jungle into the roadway and suddenly confronting the two white horses drawing the open pliaetou, caused them t9 rear and plunge. The Count and Couutess at once realized that they were held up by a lion, or pan ther, and being unarmed their situa tion was a perilous one. Hastily dis mounting and leaving his wife to deal with the terrified andVplungihg liarses, the Count seized a lautern i:i one baud a huge rhinoceros whip, weighing fif teen pounds, In the other and advanced toward the. figure iu the road. The animal was a panther. Its tail was lashing the air In fury and Its baleful eyes flashed forth the defiance of Its savage nature. Cautiously ad vancing the Count dealt a furious blow with the whip on the panther's face, following the first attack with another aud still another. To the Couut's sur prise and relief the huge beast of tho jungle turned tall and fled, uttering as it bounded into the thicket a* cry of rage. Regaining his seat in the car riage the Count took the reins from his wife's hands and continued his Journey, in safety, to the capital. In writing of the In id to Kaiser the C«unt warmly eulogized iP OOUTZEN. his wife. "Who but a uervy American woman," he asked, "could have man aged those plunging horses at the cru cial moment? Ninety-nine out of a hundred women would have fainted, the hundredth would have jumped out to seek salvation in tllglit, or would have run me over to get away. Not so her excellency. She held the horses In a firm grip, and at the same time coaxed and encouraged them with the best German at her command. Then, as we drove home,* I staudiug upright In the carriage to keep the frenzied animals under control, the Countess leaned far out waving her lantern as a protection against other wild beasts REFORMING INEBRIATE WOMEN IN ENGLAND. LADY The State Is often at a disadvantage in a second trial. Some of its witnesses cannot be found, as was the case in the second trial of Molineux. His long Im prisonment and suffering must have in fluenced the jury a little. All of these influences, of course, operated to secure an acquittal for him. The court found It necessary to reprove Mr. Osborne, the' prosecuting attorney, whose eagerness to secure a conviction exceeded all rea sonable bounds. It is possible for a State's Attorney to show too much zeal in his efforts to send a man to the gal lows. The trial was conducted with an orderliness and dispatch which were creditable to the country judge who wan taken to New York to preside over this important trial. The court's summing up of the evidence was admirable. No one can review the whole case with sat isfaction. It has been at once a farce and a tragedy. Murder was done, and, in spite of great efforts on the part of the State, the murderer is still at large. Molineux has been acquitted, but only after four years In prison and after his family has been nearly bankrupted. If he had been a poor man he would have been hanged. His acquittal Is the result of the unwavering courage of bis fath er, who throughout the struggle retain ed the best counsel In New York. There SOMEBSET. Vi-Vte"- 4 Vi^.. H^1' By Lady Henry Somerset. The homes for friendless girls in London are well estab lished, aud the homes for inebriate women, so sadly needed, are well started, well patronized and are already a success. We use nothing but kind words to reclaim the unfortunate women with whom we tome in contact, and that has proved to be the best way. Locking up a woman lu prison is not the way to reform her. When a woman enters our home, she is glveu light work to do, and everything around her is arranged so that nothing of her old life will be present In her habits. Auothfcr factor contributing to the ad vance made in the cause of temperance In Englnud ls lhc convictlon DISREGARD OF SUNDAY DEPLORED. on the part of the general public that there is too much drinking through out Great Britain. The people themselves—the working class, the tradesfolk and the better middle class—are all be ginning to see that drunkenness is one of the curses of civili zation and that temperance is its only cure. As to the upper classes, the nobility, the cause has never been very popular there, but I really think that there are a better understanding and a beginning of sympathy among the upper classes. But in England we have centuries and cen turies of custom back of us, and it is hard to break through and see that there is light on the other side. By Cardinal Gibbons, ct Baltimore. A close observer cannot fail to note the dan gerous Inroads that have been made on the Lord's day In this country during the last, thirty years. Look at the railroad lines in this coun try not only are the passangers carried 011 Sun days, which I believe is unavoidable, but freight trains are iu full operation. This traffic involves til? employment of thousands of conductors, fire men, and engineers, as well as freight handlers, on the Lord's day. Then observe our system of electric cars. These linos are in full blast on Sundays, and the conductors aud moformcn have to serve the same number of hours on that day as,on week days. On Sunday mornings the business man is debarred from going to his place of business, but seizes the morning paper and devours its contents'of twenty or thirty pages, its news of stocks and bonds, or pleasures and amusements, of crime and scandal, until his wliol« being Is saturated with this unhealthy diet. Like animals gorged with food, he spends the morning In a comatose condition. MONSTER EVIL OF OUR DAY. By Ad!al C. Stevenson, £x-l7ce Existing conditions challenge the attentlou of all thoughtful men. These conditions are confined to no particular section, but exist throughout the length and breadth of our country. Notwith standing our boasted prosperity and the Individual fortunes that have suddenly been acquired, the sad fact remains that to the mass of the people this oft repeated boast of prosperity is but a mockery. Within a brief time articles of dally consumption—the foods essential to human health and comfort—have enormously Increased in cost. Meat at many tables, ls Indeed an article of luxury. The much vaunted prosperity Is that of the favored few. To the mass of the people conditions have seldom been more ex acting, rarely less hopeful, than at this moment. It were worse than idle to close our eyes to the discontent, the feeling of unrest so general in this land. It is the part of wisdom to ascertain the cause and. If possible, to apply the remedy. The trust Is the crying evil of to-day. By combinations of capital unknown to our earlier days, against public pol icy, and in many Instances in direct violation of State laws, THE RUINED CAMPANILE. 8trange Spectnclc of tho Celebrated Square of Vcnice, The crumbling of St. Mark's cam panile, Venice, some months ago was extraordinary in that no one was killed or Injured of the hundreds who might have been if It bad swayed to ward the old ducal palace forty feet distant from its base and tore its way through that musty pile which has been defying .the ages for centuries. The lofty tower started to Its demoli tion after giving full warning and came do^n as gently as If some great genii had purposely held It back to save those near by from destruction. President. THE WRECKED CAMPANILE IN VENICE. Not even great noise proclaimed its undoing, but a huge cloud or dust arose and settled for a time over the big tiquare of which for centuries It was the crowning glory. In descend ing It leaned over enough to tear oui part of the front wall of the ducal pal ace, otherwise no damage was done. The immensity of the campanile could not be comprehended when it 6tood the lofty -sentinel overlooking Venice and the Adriatic 330 feet In the air. Now that It was turned into de bris, filling a space 300 feet long by 100 wide and 70 feet high. Its colossal proportions could be understood. Even the Venetians who were born within its shadow, and lived beneath it to old age, did not realize its mighty di mensions until it was turned iuto a crumbling mass. To recover the figures and designs of various kind used to embellish the lofty plunacles the great mass was fenced In, the public excluded and la borers set to work to sort over the de bris before consigning it to the barges which carried It out to sea. Singularly enough nil the Iron and brass used to beautify the tower was recovered and found to be practically uninjured. For a time a good-sized lump from the de bris brought 25 cents. But the supply soon outran the demand and souvenirs of the catastrophe came to be had for the asking. To-day the foundation is laid bare and swept clean of everything tcudlug to remind one of the catastro phe. Money to build another campa nile lias been freely subscribed and al ready more than half the amount that will be required to restore it is pledged. It is expected the balauce will be raised before the new campanile is completed. 8NAKE VIRUS USED ON WEAPONS Scri Indians Poison Their MiBsileB with Rattlesnake Venom. "I scarcely can think they are canni bals, but one day we killed a deer, and, tossing the Indians a hind quarter, they %?f, i^~"Li* JAMEB B. KEENE. on fish and turtles mostly and cat them raw." Thus spoke Edward De Ilavcn con cerning the Serl Indians of Tlburon Island. He was one of the participants in "Arizona Charley's" expedition to the Tlburon island, and lie says the trip was a success. The party met at Her uioslllo, Mexico, and consisted of Charles and Frank Meadows, of Ari zona John Arnold, of Randsbtirg War' uer Weakley, of San Francisco, and George Furgard and Edward De Ha ven, of San Diego. Cal. They stopped two days at Heriuoslllo and then proceeded to Guaymas. At this place the serious work of the ex pedition commenced, namely, that of getting a boat and an outfit. When ever the name of Tlburon was men tioned 110 one would go. A Yaqul Indian was hired, but he backed out as soon as he heard of their destination, saying: "I would not go for a million dollars." The party finally bought the sloop Ella, of eleven tons, and sailed to Tl buron, which Is about 125 miles down the gulf. They sailed around it for thir teen days, making two trips Inland, one of eight miles 011 the Sonora side and the other four and a half miles on the gulf side. Whenever they saw any Indians they made a landing. At first the Indians were very suspicious, but finally they consented to do some trading. The party obtained some of the na tives' bows and poisonous arrows and a peculiar bamboo boat. The Indians poison their arrows by taking the liver of a deer, allowing a rattlesnake to bite It and then dipping their arrows into the Inoculated liver. The Serls are sup posed to have horses, as the party saw several hoof marks. Tho island is about thirty-two miles long and eighteen wide. Members of the expedition shot many doer and reported that the island is filled with rattlesnakes. A Strange Story. The Engineer tells this story of an electrical plant in Montana being run all night by a corpse, the engineer hav ing been killed: "The machinery cpn tiuued to ruu with only the dead dec triciau In charge until the day men came to work the next morning. The body had evidently been Jead since before midnight. That this plant should have continued to run all night by itself without the slightest mishap Is another evidence of the almost human-like state of perfection that is f4rMue} by mor"*n ma»»h!norv." fV^1* the small dealer has been driven from the field. He can not compete with the trust. His occupation Is gone. The field being clear, competition destroyed, the managers of various trusts fix prices to the consumer at their own pleasure. Is it possible that the people are indifferent to this growing evil? It virtually destroys competition, "the life of trade." In 110 small degree It usurps the functions of government. By Intelligent machination, exclusively to its own gain, the trust has greatly increased to the con sumer the cost of articles of daily necessity. The shadow of the trust has fallen upon, every hearthstone in this landv and the end Is not yet The trust ls the monster evil of our day, a constant menace to our welfare as a people. VALUE or GOOD LOOKS TO BUSINESS WOMEN. J*gg ••, VFTSW By Zerllna Rosentleld, Stenographer, New York. It may be set down as a rule that good looks go a great way toward making a woman successful in business. But In saying this, I am not forget ful of the fact that plain-looking and even homely women have been known to distance the others in the race. Take two women of the same average ability and common sense, and the prettier of the two will make the more rapid headway in the matter of promotion, and therefore will earn more money. I have heard it said, or rather I have seen It stated iu the newspapers, that good looks are a handicap to a girl in search of a position that many employers will not have pretty girls in their offices, because they receive too much attention from the clerks. Perhaps this, is true in some cases—for instance. In an office in which the employer has a jealous wife but gen erally it is not true. In most instances the young woman of prepossessing appearance who is seeking a place will secure an audience with the head of a firm when her plaln ooklng sister would bo turned away. There ls no use moral zing over the situation aud saying that merit ought to dis count good looks In such cases. We must take the world as"we find It. Now, I want to sny a word about the treatment that young women In offices receive from the employers. If you were to believe all you see In the sensational newspapers you would have the opinion that a majority of the type writers aud stenographers accompanied their employers to lunch, to the theater and other places of amusement and were presented by them with boxes of bonbons and bou quets of American Beauty roses. The truth is that the number of girls of this class Is small indeed in comparison with the thousands of young women who earn their living In offices. Business men, as a rule, respect them aud treat them in a gentlemanly man ner. They have too much work to attend to duritig business hours to devote auy of their time to paying compliments to their typewriters. Moreover, most men are proud and have too much regard for their reputations to pay marked atten tion to young women In their own offices. Girls who have been brought up properly, who are sensible and have will power need have no fear that they will not be treated wit* respect wherever they may be. MORE MONEY IS NEEDED. We must have circulation sufficient to meet tlic growing business of the country. iv* 't!: !iT^ jr Wvi*) j^V 1 4 tf FIVE Dy James ft. Keene, Stock Speculator. There are no signs of diminution in the general pros perity. Our foreign debt is smaller than at any period of our history, and our resources arc immeasur ably greater. The Industrial and railroad outlook of the country is thoroughly satis factory. The greatest menace Is our financial system. When our business Is expanding and there is a growing demand for funds, the United States treasury withdraws money from circulation. The financial stringency which we have pass ed through has not been due to lack of prosperity it has been the result of it FRENCH DIPLOMAT HONORED. Tribute of American* to Retiring Ambassador M. Jules Cambon. 1 Seldom in the history of the United States has such a flattering tribute been paid a representative of a foreign power as was tendered to MEN M. Jules Cambon, the retiring ambas sador of France to W as in to a rewell reception was held In New York, and 240 rep 8 entatlve Ameri cans from all sec tions of the couutry assembled to do honor to the dlstlu- M. JULES CAMUON. guished Freuchman. At the gathering were famous states men, sculptors and arttats of world wide fame. Governors of half a dozen States, Senators, noted churchmen, leaders of commerce and finance, dis tinguished men of the army and navy— all met to show the nation's regard for the French diplomat who had proved at a critical time that he and the nation he represented were interested In and Jealous of the welfare of this country. Senator Chauncey M. Depew and James H. Hyde, of New York, were the hosts. ^1. Cambon goes from Washing ton to the court of Spain, and takes with him an unsual degree of regard and respect from those who have been best able to appreciate Ills zealous ef forts to more firmly establish the friendly relations existing between France and the United States. It was during the war with Spain that M. Cambon won the lasting friend ship of this nation. He was one of the two representatives of foreign powers chosen by Senor Polo, the last Spanish minister at Washington before the out break of hostilities, to look after Spain's affairs here, and as such bore an Im portant part In the conflict that ensued. M. Cambon is one of the most distin guished diplomats In the service of the French republic. He has had long years of experience In foreign courts and his career has been most honorable. At Washington he gave evidence of un usual ability In treating with affairs of state, and the interests of his govern ment never suffered from Ills connec tion with them. He has been an elab orate entertainer, and during his stay in Washington the French embassy has been the scene of numerous receptions at which the wealth and fashion of the capital were largely represented. United States Patents The whole number of patents Issued by the United States Patent Office is more than 050,000, of which 45,000 were to foreigners. The number of live pateuts is about 375,000. The industries and appliances upon which the larger number of patents have beeu issued are, approximately, stoves and furnaces, iiO.OOO steam en gines, 14,000 railways, tracks, and harvesters, each, 12,000 electric lights 0,000 bicycles, 0,000 pumpsr 5,000 re frlgeratlng, 4,500 telephone, 4,000: electrical railways, 3.000. It has been csllnialed that the four motion feed for sewing machine pat ents earned $3L',000,000 for Its owners, a larger amount probably than any other patent Issued prior to the Bell telephone patent. Asylum in Memory of Victoria. It lias been decided to found an eye hospital nnd :i 11 asylum for the blind as Ceylon's memorial to the late Queen Victoria. Women, like poker players, raise tlie blind to sec what tliolr neighbors hav» I KOt, 4f&~ ,fc 4L "CS^V% fc I)lr 1. VETERANS OF SENATE No other living man has served so long In the legislative halls of bis coun try as Senator Allison. His eight 1 WHO ARE SERVING THEIR SIXTH TERM. Allison the Most Adroit, Hoar the Most Learned, Morgan the llcat Fighter— Jones, of Nevada* and Cockrell, of Missouri* There are five men In the Senate of the United States who have had more or less connection with all important legislation from reconstruction days down to the present. Their years, ex perience, wisdom, combativeuess—all have combined to keep Allison of Iowa, Hoar of Massachusetts, Morgau of Alabama, Jones of Nevada, and Cock rell of Missouri among the senatorial leaders. Each name, from its own pe culiar cause, Inspires respect. Allison is the "Father of the Senate." His first term began In 1873. and March 4 next ho will have completed thirty years of service in the upper house. Jones of Nevada, erstwhile high priest of the free silver cause, now back in tho Republican fold, will compete bis sixth term at the samo time. The oth er three are uow serving their sixth terms. WILLIAM IS. ALLISON. (Iowa.) FRANCIS M. COCKRELL. J. P. JONES (Missouri.) (Nevada.) years lu the House, added to his thirty years in the Senate, give him a record of continuous service of thirty-eight years. Yet to-day he Is hale and hearty and his face is rosy and plump as any girl's. While he has been a hard work er and a fairly good liver, his life has been an even one, and lie has not al lowed the chase for the dollar nor the ambitions of politics to contract and distort his soul. Always well dressed, he makes you think of a New York clubman or banker rather than of the average' American statesman. His black clothes are well cut, and the lin en of his shirt aud bis broad, expan sive collar, which exceeds even that of William M. Kvarts in size, Is of the finest material and "as white as the driven snow. Ills hair has whitened aud it Is fast becoming iron gray. His eye, however, Is bright, and the rosy corpuscles that shine through his fair skin show that his blood Is full of iron. Allison is probably the best politician in the Senate. Tile learning of George I\ Hoar, of Massachusetts, is almost revered by his fellow Senators. He is regarded as the ablest lawyer nnd the most pro found scholar in the upper house. IIt« is perfectly Inflexible in the matter of principle. People who are moved to temporize, to compromise or abate in the Interest of courtesy are sometimes Jmpatient of the man who says: '.'This is right I will advocate, maintain and enforce It." Such a man Is Hour. Morgan of Alabama hits straight from the shoulder. He is a flghter who knows not compromise, aud to whom surrender Is an unknown word. Witness his fight for an Isthmian canal. Through dark days, when few believed that an Intel-ocean waterway was pos sible, he strove for It, and now lie sees his dreain nearing a realization. He was ever a fighter. He joined the Con federate army I11 18151 as a private, and before tlic war closed was operating as a brigadier general, with Longstreet, Johnston and Hood. He practiced law lu Selina, Ala., until elected United States Senator in 1877. Before William Jennings Bryan had attracted national attention by his ad vocacy of free silver, the voice of John P. Jones, of Nevada,,was often heard proclaiming the imagined advantages of a white metal currency nnd demand ing the enactment of laws favorable to It. He had studied the money question deeply, had taken part In monetary con ferences, and, as owner of silver mines iu tho West, lie could see but one side of the argument as to the relative mer its of the white aud yellow metals. Jones is one of the luckiest and richest men lu the Senate. He Is a native of Wales, but was only a year old when hlB parents settled in Ohio, where lie grew up. The California gold fever of 1849 caught him, and he went to the Pacific slope. When the silver strikes were made in Nevada lie went over Into the Midget State and got his share of Its vast wealth. He bad been sheriff, legislator and candidate for lieutenant governor, and when he felt that Ills for tune was secure lie took kindly to the suggestion that he become a Senator, and he has, since 1873, been a member of the upper house. Cockrell of Missouri, though vet eran, has not been conspicuously Identi fied with any legislation of importance, but has always been recognized as one of the nblest men on his side of the Sen ate. He Is a lawyer of ability and was a colonel In the Confederate army. Wheu Carl Scburss left the Senate in 1875 Cockrell was elected to succeed him, and has been there ever since. Burled on Horsebnck. Lord Dacre, who died fighting for the Lancastrians at Towton, England, iu 1401, directed that if he were killed lu the battle his favorite war horse should be buried In the same grave with him. According to his wishes, when his Interment took place in Sax- W'" on church yard after the battle a mendous grave was dug aud in It warrior was burled, seated uprlghtj&n his horse. For centuries reflecti&s wore cast upon the accuracy of tm* tradition, but a few years ago while* excavations for new graves were be ing made close by the reputed burial place of Lord Dacre the pick of a dig ger struck iuto a great bone and upon further search being made the skull of a big horse was brought to the surface. As this was found almost at tho very spot under which the body of Lord Dacre was said to lie It was accepted as confirmation of the tradition, par ticularly as tho skull was found to be' standing vertically In the soil. Tho skull was replaced carefully in its or iginal position aud the excavation filled up. GETTING RID OF A FORTUNE. Young Englishman Who Hopes to Spend $1,500|000 In a Year* Andrew Caruegle Is not the' only man who subscribes to the doctrine that to die rich Is to die disgraced. A young Englishman, Edward Arthur Robinson, holds the same view, but seeks an other remedy beside the giving away of libraries to avert the disgrace. Re cently this young man, on attaining his majority, came into the possession of $1,500,000 and forthwith announced his intention of getting rid of the amount in a year. It is more than likely that he will succeed, provided, FIVE VETERANS OF UNITED STATES SENATL GEOUGE HOAR. (Massachusetts.) JOHN T. MORGAN. (Alabama.) indeed, that he lives, for he has set a pace of prodigality iu London that makes tho most confirmed "rounder" stare lu wouder and which bids fair to abbreviate his career. Iiobinson lives In a fashionable hotel where he pays $500 a week for his rooms. He lias surrounded himself with gay iind Tecklcss spirits, who are ambitious to ]ur» the candle at both -cuds, nnd all his time is devoted to pleasure. One of Ills little suppers re ccntly cost if5,000. The cigars cost S1.50 each nnd the wlucs and brandies cost $1 a glass. Itobinson Intends to EDWARD AHTIH'II ltOlllNSON. visit Monte Carlo, where lie hopes to break the bank, and Ainerlca Is one of the countries on ills visiting cards. His money was made in the dry goods business by his father, who died some time ago leaving •?10,000,000 and who began life as a clerk at $15 a week. Tho Young Amoricun Spirit. Sooner or later the young American is bound to Issue his own declaration of independence, but usually the young gentleman—or lady, as the case may be—waits uutil lie lias passed the kin dergarten stage before he expresses his determination to go and live his own life, unrestrained by parental rules. Not so with a slender, blue-eyed young gentleman, aged 4, who has Just been initiated Into the delights of kin dergarten life. A day or two -after his iirst experience in the wide, wide world his nearest and dearest femluine relative having offended him In some slight matter, tho young man declared Ills Intention of leaving her aud going off nnd living by himself. "People don't get along very well who live by themselves," she remarked ill answer "something's likely to hap pen." "Huh!" was the contemptuous an swer, "I can do It. 1 went to kinder garten two dnys by myself, and noth ing struck!" Merely an Impression "They say coal is going to be cheap pretty soon." "No," said the man who loves to look 011 the dark side, "it Isn't going to be cheap. It will merely seem cheap by comparison."—^Washington Star. l'iireo "Ages" of Man. Most meu spend one-tlilrd of their lives trying to make the world differ ent, nuother third iu learning to live In it as It Is, and the remainder In ex plaining how much better It used to be. —Washington Times. A Self-Evident Lesson. Teacher—Now, Johnny, what do we learn from the parable of the prodigal sun? Johnny—Why—!r—I s'pose it teaches us not to be a calf.—New York Sun. Somehow cut-diamond rates are al ways higher tli{tn the original privetk $ Hlllis—Whew! Why do you have your office as hot as an oven? Willis— it's there I make my daily bread.—" Town and Country. Grandma—So that ls your parrot, my dearl Ethel—Yeg, grandma but papa says we'd better sell him now that you've come to live with us. Why, Harold, I'm surprised! You should wait until the blessing it ask ed." "I did ask mine." "You did?" "Yes: and God said 'Go ahead!"'— Life. Class in hlBtory: Teacher—Jamie,' can you tell me why Lincoln la called the martyr President? Jamie—'Cause he has to stand for all the Lincoln sto ries.—Ex. So you are going to get an automo an re a ls always thinking of bis health "the. doctor says I must walk more."— Washington Stnr. Mrs. Fortyodd—A man is as old aa he feels, but a woman Is as old as she looks. Mr. Oldbcau—Really, madam, that doesn't apply to your case, I'm-' sure.—Chicago Daily News. The Browning clubs you still read BrowiUf^ in Boston"?" 'Oh, dear, no. We/hll learned him by heart long ago. We merely dis cuss him now."—Chicago Record-Her ald. Dorothy—Say, auntie, is religion something to wear? Aunt Jalla—My dear, why do you ask such foolish questions? Dorothy—'Cause papa said you used your religion for a cloalc.— Judge. Fuddy—There Is one thing about Flanders that I like. He never has anything to say about IIIB aches and pains. Daddy—No but he's all the time bragging about his splendid health.—Boston Transcript. Miss Ascum—Wasn't that Mr. Bonds I saw you walking with Inst evening? Miss Coy—Yes. Miss Ascum—He's a landed freeholder of .the county. Isn't he? Miss Coy (blushing)—Well-cr-ho isn't quite landed yet.—Philndelp&la Press. She was a teacher In, one of the lower classes, and she was trying to remind the young scholar of the letter r. "Now, Tommy, what comes at the end of dinner?" "Oh, yes, ping-pong!" shouted Tommy, Joyfully.—Yonkera, Statesman. ... Tourist—Do these racing automo biles give you farmers much trouble? Native—No end uv it! It's got so now that when we see a dark, tune/-1 shaped cloud approaching we jM't know whether to run fer a gupOOr a cyclone cellar!—Puck. 'f Forgot himself: Mrs. Ilcnpeck—Wo hev bin married twenty years to-day, Hlrnm. Hiram (with a sigh)—Yes fer twenty years we've fought— Mrs. Hcnpcck (scowling)—What? You old wretch! Hiram (quickly)—Life's bat tles together, Mirandy.—Judge. No call for leisure: "What, you back to work, Pete? When I saw you fall off the building yesterday I never ex pected to see you work again." "I t'ought dat, too, boss. But mnli wife done let mail accident assurance ex plah last week."—Indianapolis Ne\vf(. First Comedian—Did you score a hit with your new specialty? Second Comedian—Did I? W.hy the audience gazed in open-mouthed wonder befora I was half through. First Comedian Wonderful! It is seldom that an en tire audience yawns at once.—Chicago Daily' News. "Are you the defendant?" asked a man In the court room, speaking to an old negro. "No, boss," was the reply. "I ain't done nothing to be called names like that. I'se got a lawyer here who does the dcfenslng." "Then who are you?" "I'se the gentleman what stole the chickens." "Education," said the impassioned orator, "begins at home." "That'a where you're off," said the calm spec tator "it begins in the kindergarten, is continued in the boarding-school.j foot-ball field, Paris, London, nnd Wall'! street, and ends In either Sing Sing or Newport."—Life. Cbolly (proudly)—By Jove! I'm qutti a professor of swimming, don't you know. I taught Mabei Galey how "to swim in two lessons. Jack—Gad! That was a quick throw-down. Cholly (ln dlgnnntiy)—What do you mean? Jack —Why, she let me give her ten lesson* before she learned.—Brooklyn Life. "The new railroad has been a great blessing to us," says a rural exchange "in less than six weeks we got enough damages out of it to build a town hall nnd grade the cemetery. A few mora enterprises of this kind, and our town will rise to heights undreamed of In the history of new settlements!"—At lanta Constitution. Easily Explained: Nurse (of insanig asylum)—! can't make out what allA that new patient. 8he keeps scream^ ing, "Mondays in January, first and\ third Thursdays, Sunday afternoons, second and fourth Wednesdays, Tues day evenings In February," and things like that. House Doctor— That's easy. She's a society woman trying to keep track of her friends' reception days.— Judge. Science: "Wasn't it a terrifying ex perience," asked Ills friend, "when you lost your foothold and went sliding down the mountain side?" "It was ex citing but extremely interesting," skid the college professor "I could not help noticing all the way down with what absolute accuracy I was following along the line of least resistance."— Chicago Tribune. Not a Good Likeness. The little daughter of the house watched the minister, who was mak ing a visit, very closely, aud finally sat down beside him and began to draw on her slate. "What are you doing?" asked the clergyman. "I'm making your picture," said the1 child. The inlulster sat very still, and the^ child worked away very earnestly.? Then she stopped and compared her work with the original, and shook her head. "I don't like It much," she said, "Taln't a great deal like you. I. guess 'i I'll put a tall to it and call it a dog."—. Duluth Tribune. Would Take Him Back. Maud—Why did you break your'e gagement with Tom Hotchkiss? ff vSslf. f0 v(« s-: iff' Edith—Hush! Don't tell anyone—bu he was growing so horribly fat When grief has pulled him down a bit I shall lake him on again.—New York News. Gold in Rhodesia. Southern Rhodesia's gold output Mny was the highest recorded, bell) over 19,600 ounces,