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8bt 0ltaurmg5r' iOiTOhUL COMMENT. A "1, ,,bili8fi4'r l l'r' Ve ","rt' prions at Wir-hlngcm than the tilery one orti.atof oust del crises who fchiiU be feB,r.leU HS uf tlltt IHiTtf WCl.il llUlVltl.UCH tle wlv-n of wnit the wives ol members of thecal ? ll.-i.-t .Me they Live nil sto-sUbout ou the n" footing bu th- pu:-f -t ff the law i.I-m:I-S tl..' succession to tu- presidency Ininmihersof the cabinet, in o. f the tlentli -f Ml. ,, President ami Vice ITe.iN.-iiT, mis 11:1.1 the effect or mat ng "a K'i" " 'll' H yawns and will r.ot I... l.rU!o.I. The wife of one Hutnr b is Hi1.4j1eM.nl that the Pres Went issue 11 proi liim iti"n settling. In un authoratlve way, the mutter; hut hh yet the chief executive has refused to become embroiled in the controversy. It Is of the greatest Importance to the nation at large whether the cabinet ladies can 011 uie m-u atorlal ladles or cUe rri, and the nation ounbt not to he kept in susp.ne. Then, tHi, tbe present uncertainty 1b provocative f a great deal of unnecessary clamof ana bid blood. All sorts of retaliatory mens m have been suggested and threatened by both sides, but as yet no blood has beeu abed. If the President is persistent InhU determination not to become a party to the war, congress might thrust Itself Into the midst of the fray and pass an Rtt that would put an end to the matter. CongTcaa la generally willing to pass acts that are about as relative to the public g.x! an thU question of Bocial predence Is. It is gratifying to the pulllc at large that the fight which seemed to be on with Kngland when Senator Ingalls made bis eech In the senate two weeks since U now decidedly IT. Even the warriors at "Washington are In a pacific state of mind, and not one Word Is to be beard about a ilraft beinj ordered. It is doubtful If any legislative body In the world has so many peace fighters In It as has the United States ienate. The fierceness displayed by them when they can smell the battle from afar Is something terrible. It takes such a bold upon the average member that he cannot restrain himself frotntalkhg. To be sure, be dees not fight but he does talk. He talks loud and long. He fights with bis tongue as fiercely as any knight of old ever fought with spear and mace. There is much that Is praiseworthy In all this. It Is a mode of warfare utterly free from dan ger. It requires neither surgeon or hospl taL The only attendant necessary U a "temperance" restauranteur who keeps on band some heating loaverage such as selt zer, appolonarls water, and the like. When the honorable senator is enthused by such Ore-creating liquid he talks war In a way that shows him bloodthirsty to the moat Intense degree. However, there Is one very esbential thing that these warriors Wave lack, and that Is fighting qualltios when a fight Is actually on hand. At such time their whole theory of war Is changed, and Instead of mingling In the fray they follow the injunction He who fights and runs away Will live to fight another day ; Itut he who is In battle slain, Will never live to light again. . It hi a singular thing, and one worthy of comment, that in the senate of the United States after March 4th there will Iw but one farmer Senator elect Reagan of Texas. What makes this more noticeable Is the fact that there are In this country some thing over 7,(500,000 persons engaged iuag ricultural pnrsults a number greater by far than In any other branch of Industry. The senate Is the resort now ot corporation lawyers and millionaire merchants who have Individual ends to promote. Senator Reagan will feel very lonesome wheu he gets up to deliver an address in behalf of some measure promotive of the good of the farmer. It Is to be hoped that he will be able to at least obtain a respectful hearing, even If unable ever to secure the parage of a measure he may advocate. Kpeaklng of Senator Reagan calls to mlud the misfortune that overtook him In Ohe house, a month since, when a vote was taken on calling up the Morrison tariff measure. It was called up somewhat ear lier than expected, ami when Reagan's name was culled no response was heard. It was called a second time, and still no n. uponse. The tariff reformers at once Instl tuted a search for the missing man, ami at last found him aklng a bath. n beiug Informed of what was going on he attempt ed to dress In time to reach the assembly rooin before It was too late, but it was no use. He forgot to dry himself before try ing to get into his shirt, and as a result his shirt stuck. He then called for a blanket to wrap himself In, but none was to be had. Finally be got half into his clothes and appeared on the scene, but It was too late the roll had been called, and Reagan's undemocratic ac tion bad cost him his vote. . " Cassell's Saturday Journal, an Kngllsb publication, has been gathering up uentl ment in Kngland as to w ho is the greatest of living men. The result of the Inquiry Is aa follows : Gladstone 32,544 Bismarck : ,' 15 Tennyson 2t,04 K. De Lesseps IH.TTH Geo. Wolseley 17"2 Marquis of Salisbury 17.5WJ Voo Moltke i;,HW John Bright 13,741 Lord Randolph Churchill 13,11" John Kuskln 12,331 Henry Irving 10,500 II. M.Stanley 10,141 It will be noticed that the name of no Am erk u appears on the lint, evidencing , fact that Americans do not stand very Mgn In an Englishman's estimation. Mr Gladstone deserves of right to stand at the head of the list. He Is not onlv a great man, hut be is as well a Just and good one The ChlcR','" .W. always entcrprMm,' Is just now Interesting H-elf ""v .nentt . induce the ..-turn of the hu m t. ,he wealing of knee-breeches. Jut w h ..K b a s.-h--me should he taken up In th. midst of a very .-old winter Is hard to ex plain; but still the effort Is meeting with many' .issuances of mccess, ui.d -h.doM long -ve expect to we the youth of the lan.l tripping ab. ut w ith their trousers curtailed Kt the knee. As yet we have seen no won! from tbe young men of Ottawa; but tlo-v are generally in the advance, and prolmbl) will join In giving the gl ",k ' I"'-'' forwaid. We can conceive of but one ills advantage In the return to the old s'yle and that Is, young men slightly bowed In the legs or a tiiile knock-kneed would hardly appear to n g )o 1 an advantage as they do aow. At present such a slight irregularity cannot always he detected ; but let a young man, who i not un Apollo In Hppei.rance, put on a pair of abrevla'ed pantaloons, and everyone in the city will know ju-t what bis hbape U. Mr Randall does riot seem to make w ry great progress in his attempts to force an undemocratic tariff reform measure ujxui the house. Even the republicans are un willing ami the democrats will have none of It. There Is something so absurd In re moving the tariir tax on whisky and tobac co and levying It on un Innumerable num. ber of necessities that It seems strange any public man should propose such a measure When the necessities are cheapened by the the removal of the unnecessary tax now placed upon them It will be time enough for removing the tax ontne unnec essary. At the present rates, wblsky and tobacco are quite cheap enough for all practical purposes, ami quite readily enough obtained. ' ' Apriio, of the controversy betwefen Mr. Randall and Speaker Carlisle on the former's proposed tariff measure, the fol lowing "comedy of congress," taken from the Milwaukee Journal, Is remarkably good: ACT I. Mr. Randall "I want to reform the tariff; have 1 your eye, Mr. Speaker r" Speaker Carlisle "You have not." act n. Mr. Randall-'Then, damme! Ml black it." The republicans of the Indiana legisla ture, who tried to elect a senator with ut a minority of the members of that body, have filed a protest in the United States senate agalnBt tho recognition of Senator elect Turple, democrat. The trouble with Turpie In the eyes of the republicans Is thst be was elected by a majority, and not by a minority. The legislature of Indiana Is composed of 150 members. Senator Turple received of the 150 seventy six votes a suUklent number, it would seem, to convince any sane mau that ho was eltx.ted. Senator Harrison received but seventy-four-two less than Turple, and two less than a majority of the whole num ber. Rut then, the United States senate Is republican, and the republicans of Indiana seem to feel that through some magic their brethren there w ill be able to make Senator Harrison's seventy-four vfites read seventy six, and Senator Turple's seventy six read seventy four. INDISCRIMINATE PENSIONS. It Is to be hoped that the President will veto the general pension bill w hich is now Ixifore him awaiting approval. It is a measure that has not been asked fur by the soldiers of the couutry, nor is it one they would ask for. Senatoi lilalne, of New Hampshire, who never manifested any over weening Interest In the soldier of the country during the war, prepared the meas ure and presented it to the senate as a piece of demagoguery, sure and simple, and the very audacity of the act made Its passage a.ssured. In the house it met with quite as cordial a reception aud almost without dis cussion It was carried. If the bill becomes a law through the approval ot President Cleveland, at least one hundred millions of dollars will be required yearly to meet its provisions a sum taken in connection w ith the amount already set apart for pensions leyond what the soldiery have any right to expect or the people to expend. It can hardly 1 said that the government has not already dealt generously with those who served the country In its Most trying hour. The penslous for the deserving are now ample enough to meet every legltl mate call that can be made ufMin the treas ury without Senator Maine's "grab all" measure. The trouble w ith all these later day pen sion bills Is that they are Introduced by senators and members, and forced to a pas sage for purely political reasons, rather than for any donhe to aid the soldiers of the country. Somehow the politicians of the couutry have made themselves believe that the way to obtain the soldiers' votes is to buy them, aud that, too, through the ap parent act of generosity. Just how far this kind of disguised bribery affect their vote we are unable to say, but we believe that the soldiers are not to be caught with such chaff. The tendency cf an Indiscriminate pensioning system Is towards pauperization and it is neither just nor right that the soldiery of the country should be placed upon such a level. TAEirr REFORM, SO. 6. Another sophism by which the tariff Is maintained is " that diversified Industries are necessary to the prosperity of a country." This leads to the conclusion that without diversified Industries there can be no national profjserlty, and also to the more sophistical conclusion that " without a pro .ection tariff a country can uot have diver- illed industries." It Is very d tlicult to conceive of a large country In which " diversified IndiMii.-" do not exist, bee use (,f the ooinciry laws of demand fiixi supply. 1 specially is this true of a oii:iMy like our own, wh.-r-tle-'e Is so wide a rn.ge of clinia'e, s-il and nat ural resources. Our fiirmlng must ! ill versified. The north and toe south c.mn try cannot grow the same crops (,lr necessities of dally life call for a greit variety of occupations. The lr-e trader claims that if government will keep hands off, and not interfere with business, accord ing tithe familiar maxim, "the best gov erHHient Is that which governs least." the l,unes sense of the public will lead them to develop all kinds of Industries that will pay, and to avoid all that will not pay. That diversified Industrie-, in the protec tlonlst sense, are not necessary to the pros perity of a country, U shown ay the devel opment of Venice, from a little cluster of barren Wands, to he a great power in Ru ropean politics by m-ans of commerce alone. Relgium, In like manner, became the richest, In proportion, of all the coun tries ot Kurope, by manufactures alone; and these, t m, of only a few articles. Hol land dejveuded for years upon commerce and fisheries. Connecticut Is sai l to have a greater diversity of Industries than any other state; docs it prosper more than Illi nois, with comparatively few ? Let no one say, by w ly cf reply to this, that the conditions In Illinois are different from those In Connecticut. For In that case the sophism becomes eviuehL It is not, after all. a question of Industries, but of conditions. Diversify of Industries may or, may not be a good thing, according to conditions. It would be Just as wise lor Illinois to seek to make all Its cotton and woolen goods, as fer Connecticut to try to raise all Its own wheat and pork. If It is better for Illinois to raise the wheat, and for Connecticut to make the cotton and woolen goods, the free trader Is in the right w hen he says It Is better fur each couutry to produce or manufacture what It Is best adapted to, and to put no arti ficial barriers between the producer and consumer. Under the working of our present tariff, some of our Industries are crushed out en tirely. Our ship building has become al moBt nothing. Our manufacture of heavy machinery has been largely diminished. Our shipment of wooden wares from Maine has greatly fallen off because of the tariff on lumber. Maine manufacturers of wooden wares have moved their works to the Canadian provinces, because they can get their lumber there without duty. All our Industries in brass and copper are ham pered because of the tariff on copper. The falling ff of our export in clocks is a single Instance In point. Our export of plows, reapers, and threshing machines is ham pered because of the cost of Iron. We used to ship portable engines to many parts of the globe. We are almost out of the mar ket now, because of the cost of Iron. In trying to build up our " home market," we have largely cut ourselves out of the mar kets of the world. With a fair field the American mechanic can beat the world, lie Is better educated, and more Inventive aud adaptive. In fact, the extra amount which he produces, as compared with the average European op erative, nearly makes up for any apparent difference in wages. The American gets more money, but he does more work. This Is emphatically shown In the Cotton Spin ners' report, already mentioned. American workmanship is constantly seeking Im proved means for doing worn, and our Industries are diversified as much as they can well bear. A new industry is of little worth unless it supplys a new want, or In troduces us to new customers. If there is a new want the Yankee can be trusted to see It and meet it as soon as anybody. If our new industry Is to compete with those who are before us In the field, we must have a chance to reach their other custo mer.". As long ago as IHTO a prominent political economist f our couutry, w ho is a moder ate protectionist, said, "the cause of strikes and lock outs and the stagnation of manu facturing Industries, Is principally this: We have already developed our manufac tures to such an extent that we can province a year's supply in six months' time. What we want Is more consumers, and not more pnxlucers." It would seem to an unprejudiced ob server that one of the best ways to encour age manufactures would bo to take off all the duties on raw material. Twice as many persons are working upon iron as are em ployed In making Iron. Rolling mills, boiler factories, foundries of all kinds, sewer and gas pipe manufacturers, makers of nails, screw?, tacks, carpenters' tools, cutlery, fire-arms, links, hardware of all kinds, all who make machinery of any kind, are Interested In cheap Iron. The men who work at different kinds of brass and copper work are ten times as nume.ous as the men wh are producing copper. Higher cost means less consumption. Our tariff operates against our own manufac tures in many ways. To encourage wool growing we put a tax on Imported wool of from 28 to 119 per cent.; to encourage wool manufacturers, we tax all Imported woolen goods from 40 per cetit on the cheapest, to 91 per cent, on the dearest. The average imported wool pays a duty of 60 per cent Does It not seem as if American manu factures would be promoted by making wool free? Does It not seem that If the woolen man ufacturer could get his wool free, the aver age consumer could save something on his clothing bills A gentleman of Chicago who visited Kngland, last year, said, "1 saved enough' .... it... ..l.,il,,u u lili l, I, uii'lit to iihv mv' 1.(1 lie- " ii. .s -,s."' - i"v J fare to RnjM'iml." If we need m.re"Jlversifld industries,'' trust to the creation nnd Invention and ex ecutive genius of th American to star 'them and to make money out of them I, l..iui..i' li.t l.i.d 11 1 1 utire t 1 obtain his material i.u 1 uuil.it without government Interference. II. L. H. Mr. James docs not yet answer the ques .1 .. v.. ! nr. it Hon uppenoeo, 10 .io. . n. n. In the list urtlcle of Mr. R liwissl, phrase "John, a M Ussulman,"- should have read "HVo'i a Mussulman I)i ) A ritOThCTIOMST'd REPLY, No. 5. Free Traders charge that protection does violence to the natural rlgl t of every man to trade where he may find it most advan tageous to himself.; Rut Is this so? Is this a natural right T In the state of mittire there Is no trade. Trade is conventional, not natural. It roots back Into, and grews out of treaties ami law ; which themselves are the prodvii t of civlliitlm, not nature.' Trade is permitted ui.der such rules, and controlled by su. h regulations as commun ities conceive to be most beneficial to the general w hole. Does J rotectlon secure this end? If it does, that it does violence even to natural right cuts no figure. I have the natural right to go naked. It is not only my natural right, but it Is my natural condition; and the law which forbids me to walk abroad iu civilized society, w ithout first being deceutly clad, doe violence to my natural rights, and to yours. What then? Why, It is evident that a condition of highest social good Is not always a mere enlargement of natural rights. True, the highest good ot all is best secured by guarding the rights of each, not the natuial but the conventional rights, which view chiefly the end the civilized social state.1 Ia my last communication, I compared the manufacturing states with the non manufacturing, and asserted that the same rule holds good between the manufacturing and non-manufacturing cities of the same state. Manufacturing is essential to the thrift, prosperity, and healthy growth of cities; the universal effort to secure manu facturing by the towns and cities of our state is a recognition of this obvious truth. Go Into the far west; a town arises upon the prairie. It prospers and grows upon surrounding trade. Lots are surveyed and platted, and held at fabulous figures; build ing is rushing; trade is booming; all is life, and push and prosperity. Rut soon other towns spring up around ; its trade is cut off; buil-ing ceases; stagnation suc ceeds to enterprise ; the town is already too large for a surrounding trade that Is con tinually diminishing ; property shrinks in value; lots which sold lor $30.00, now sell for .10c a front foot. And collapse Is written across the face of the place. Tnereafter it grows nothing but free trade and moss. Ask of Its residents the reason, and the universal reply Is, " we have no manufac turing." Ry and by, a successful manufac turing Industry is established there. The spirit of enterprise begets enterprise. Other establishments arise beside It. Pros perity again returns; former values are re stored and attach to all kinds of property. Now it is a real prosperity, based upon manufacturing ; It has come to stay not a fictitious prosperity, based upon trade, that comes to go. Tne value ot all kinds of property within reach of its influence are increased. And this Is the value of manu facturlng; art-milting value; a stimulating value; a leaven of national life and nation al prosperity that nothing else can give, compared with which the theory that you have " the natural right to buy where you can buy the cheapest, and sell where you can sell for most" burns as burns the taper In the full blaze of the sun. The trade of Chicago is, apparently, nat ural. It is colossal; but the growth of Chicago, even, Is due much nine to her manufactures than to her trade. Her two hundred and lilty millions of annually manufactured products represent more of life, and thrift, and vitality, than does all the trade that passes through a dozen cities of her size. And this in turn arouses thrift, and emulation, and enterprise every where, adds value to all the property w ithin and without the city, to railroads, to other manufacturing centers, to every thing creates a national wealth, beside which the mere temporary profits given by protection to the manufacturer absolutely disappear It Is this reuniting wealth wealth that is created in the hands of others, that is be .stowed upon the community at lare; this national prosperity, that results from pro t ection and renders it so valuable, so nec essary, so essential. The bonus given by towns to secure manufacturing, Is some such Inducement as protection gives to secure manufacturing in the nation at large. All towns, and cities, and nations, are indebted to protec tion for their manufactures. America, France, Relgium, Holland, Germany, and even England herself, all reached indus trial prosperity through protection. Kng land protected her manufacturing until her manufacturers themselves discovered that she could levy more tribute upon the nations through free trade protected her self until her manufacturers became wealthy, and with their abundance of raw material and cheap labor, demanded free trail e. But she reached her present Indus trial supremacy, as did the rest, through a system of judicious protection, and then, and not till then, she, like Young Ambition, kicked the ladder down by which she did ascend. In view of this fact, what force is there in the statement, that the natural right of ime one to traae where he pleases Is inter fered with ? or that large profits are tem porarily made by manfacturers ? I may admit all admit the wont that can be charged; and then will set over against it the national prosperity that result from protection, and demand with confidence the decision of a practical people. Hakdkn A. James. In one brancn of lndustrjOttawa Is de ficient where It by no means ought to be; to-w it, dairy products. It Is often very til 1 -ficult to get good gilt edged butter In this market. No one thinks of eating "Ottawa olieese," In Northern Illinois they make something In this matter, but In Central Illinois the corn goes now chiefly Into whisky and not Into milk, butter and cheese. It show s a difference In matter of taste and of population. In Utica, New York, the c heeso output for 1877 brought l,4;il,!!l ; for 178 It brought 1,080,1)22.. .m, a little morn than eight cents a pound. At Little Falls the result for 1S77 was fl,ir51,0i:i.70; for 1S78. 1.481,017.71. The two places turned out in 1878, ;1(J,000,000 pounds, which brought 3,11 7,!);i(i 2o. This cheese Is largely boxed, and the product requires near half a million of boxes. It is safe to say that a large part of tills pro. duct of our farms Is lavishly fed out and no inconsl leruble part wasted. We Imiort our cheese and are happy to pet a gxxl ar ticle at fifteen cents a pound. THK ('OMITS. Circuit Court. .m:E IJl.ANCHAltD. Chun "fry: Hicker vs Iserman etal.de- cree of sale of premises; Zinc City Rulld ing Assn vs Ilardt, decree made; Thomp son vs Thompson et al, referred to master; Reardsley vs McDowell et al, master's re. port approved; Wolfe vs Longton et al, mortgage foreclosed, judgment against de fendant for $1,412 16; Martha A Walker et al vs K V Southerland et al, bill dls missed without prejudice, and leave to re instate case, on paying costs; Amelia 8 K May et al vs Hiram Jackson et al, set for hearing on tho 19th of Feb; Est of E 8 Chapman v Eugene Perot et al, master's report approved. Late: John P Tllden vs A J Reddlck, dismissed by plaintiff ; First Nat'l Bank of Ottawa vs Wilsons and Wiley, stricken from trial docket ; Divld Kelly, vs same, same ardor ; Chas T Nash et al vs J R and Win Dutters, confession, f3.020.21 ; A C Smith et al vs B II Levy, leave to file count In trover; Pat Murtaugh vs City of La Salle, dismissed by Dlasntlfl; It Wolfe vs August Schafer, right of property in pltf ; dismissal by agreement. Oriminal: Lewia Nelson, indicted for rape; jury failed to agree; August Wo- brack, evidence heard on Saturday last, verdict not guilty; Hugh Farrally, two cases alleged forgery, continued ; Fred Johnson, charged with embezzlement, ver dict not guilty ; Stephen Harris, appeal on criminal charge, two cBses, dismissed ; Mat Rink and two others, appeal, criminal charges, fined SI and costs; W II Foster, perjury, Indictment quashed ; Dolph Stark, larceny, continued to county court ; Alvin Black and James Johnson, recognicences stricken from docket; O II Barrows, appeal changed to county court. County Court. .II1m;K snydek. This court has not been overcrowded with business this week. The only case was that of Dolph Starke, who plead guilty of larceny and was fined f 25 and sent to jail for one day. MAKHIAI1ES. T T ajtnri.rarntti anil k'nttfl If mo John Wylle and Lena R Mitchell. C Schmlth and Mary Ferdlg. Win Myers and Hattle Bobbins. John Stuart and Marion Ilobinson. John F White and Belle Swords. Geo Potrowski and Adwaga Yaukowska. Holland F Davis and Dora Plowman. Fred J Dornbush and Catherine Debold. Vm Rlcter and Katie Maus. 1) A Conde and Alice L Strobll. Jos Shmitz ami Anna Damrn. A H Smith and Mrs C Stlnson. Thodore Rosier and Ullrlck Copplin. F II W Tanck aud Maria Rrandenber ger. Alex Slckingen and Emma Muhrlln. Pat Mohan aud Lizzie Lawless. W K Van Voorst and Kate O'Leary. Peter John. son and Minnie Thede. ft-rsonal. Law. The new law firm of Dune 111, OTonor. Oilbert anJ others, forming a nu merous firm, have taken all the southern rooms up stairs in the Futterer & Metigcr block. Fiski:. Mr. and Mrs. F. L. Fiskc l. ft on Wednesday last for California on a visit. Mrs. Mrs. ('has. (J. Armstrong and child re 11 are visiting relatives in this city. Tiik. Therou Bushnell, of Minnesota, is hire visiting his mother and sisters. HnviiKiu. Jaa. Anderson has opened a meat market iu the old Fbert building on Main street, and C. J.Knoedier ha." purchased I.ippert's shop, opposite. Lincoln. Mr. and Mrs. B. F. Lincoln have returned home from a short trip to St. Paul. Dis. The la firm of Cullcn & Jlitt has been dissolved, Mr. Cullen going into the office of D. B. Snow, Esq., while Mr. Ritt retains the oflice of the old firm, in Futterer & Mender's block. Mova. Burt Barratt and family bave re moved to Earlville, their future home. Grifk. Supervisor Griffin is local mana ger of the Fire Proof Construction Co. Scott. Mr. S. S. Scott left the city on Tuesday for Salina. Kansas, where the tank ing house with which he is connected will be opened today. Gm.-Geo. Griffith, formerly of this city, now in the land business at Har" City, Kan sas, bu returned to his Ottawa home for a few weeks. Walter Carpenter of South Ottawa, while hunting near the site of the Illinois river dam, was tspeet yeateiday. He floaten down to th bridge before It v rescued. From Ransom- Ransom. Feb. 10th. 1887 -John Minks. of (JrariU Rapids, spent a week here lately, visiring old friends. Philip Oehelier has rented his f.irm, and will have a public Hide, Feb l.Vh. Me has some of the finest stock in Allen township to dispose of, and the siJo wlll.no doubt, be lirgely attended. . 11. Conrad went to Chicago, last week, with a car load of hogs Mid struck it rich, is fir as the price was concerned It. () McVicker has sold his farm of 100 icres to Mr Oordon for $5 200. We believe Mr. McVicker contemplates moving to Nebraska. Owing to some unknown cause, the eo- a-iyou please race, which took place In the rink here, Tuesday night, between Geo. Uirber, of Kinsimiii, tiud Geo. Olford, of t ils place, was not just as advertised. They walked one and a hair hours, (Jltord win ning by two laps, having covered eight miles and ninety feet in that time. 80 Ransom holds the persimmons. The C. St. F. & C. now owns the Three I, and is actively preparing foi the exten sion and repairing of the old Pekln. They have put in a new otllce preas and book, case in the Ransom depot. 1 ae meeting 01 the literary society, Sat urday evening, was w ell attended, and the program was a fair one. The dance given In the rink, Friday nit: lit, was not as well attended as the band dances usually are, perhaps on account of their trying to have one the week berore. Our dude would like to know If that Urookfield Miss weut WestV The O'Mara Bros, visited Oaklawn Farm, at W ayne, III, laet week, and then Chicago, from whence Tom went to his home, at Colony, Kansas, while James returned to Ransom. Joe O'Leary has been holding down a juror's chair and listening to the legal lights of Ottawa. rim Corbettand family, of Ottawa, spent a few days at their old home, this week. Now that spring is approaching, the matrimonially Inclined are thinking of bowing I efore Hymen's throne. . Three of the jolllest girls around here will soon change their names, and we are Inclined to believe, if the Streator opera house at tractions holds out, that a couple of out young men will sxn call on Clerk Flnlen. Don't ask for names. Bouttor. From Galloway. Galloway, Feb. 2, l87. We failed to mention In our last letter the departure of George Fetzer and wife, to their future home near Dana. Their pleasant face will be missed very much at the "Old Home stead." We also failed to mention the ar rival of Mr. Joe Armstrong at Mr. Krlggs', where he remained a few days. Be hast lately received the agency of a book, and is now busy canvassing this and surround ing counties. The surprise at O. W. Fetzr'8 was a success. We all had a good time and a nice supper. The ladles of the library association meet tonight to make arrangements for an oyster supper. We are sorry t hear thr.t Mrs. J. CoIIey is quite sick. Fred Woodward killed another fox Sat urday morning. He was accompanied by his sister. They report a very exciting chase. The morning was so pleasant and clear that the barking of the hounds could be heard for miles up aud Jcwn the river. Mr. Guenther is anticipating the conven ience of having a station on the new rail road. Ar?,T Chloe. Gallow ay, Feb. 8. The beaatif ol snow lias disappeared, and after lightning, thun der and a heavy rain storm, we are at pres ent enjoying a bright sunny afternoon. The play'at the Seminary last Thursday evening was attended by several from our vicinity who were well pleaded with it. Hark! As we sit musing, the merry jin gle of wedding bells not far distant comes floating to our ears. Mr. Geo. Woodward, from Allen, is now spending a few days visiting relatives and old acquaintances In this neighborhood. The wedding of William Myer's oldest daughter, a week ago last Tuesday night, was a grand affair. The bride wore a beau tlful dress of maroon velvet Mr. Nlckerson, our preot pedagogue, who has served faithfully for the past year, will be succeeded at the close of the term by Miss Diehl. Mr. Frank Schinzel has again rented rooms of Mrs. William Patterson, and con sequently will remain there this year. The river Is very high trom the recent rains and the ice, which Las broken up, is fast disappearing. Aunt Chloe. From Dayton. Dayton, 111., Feb. 11th, 1S87. The lit tie Fox became the raging Ohio during th tbx)d of la.st Tuesday. Never since 1857 have we had such a heavy run of water and ice. The ice commenced running Tuesday morning, and run two hours; just before noon it run two hours, and In the evening It run five hours, making nine hours, run. And contrary to the usual manner, the last Ice running, Instead of beitij the lightest, was the heaviest, some of it being two feet thick. The fish shute was carried out, but no damage was done to the dam. One of the gates at the l.)ck3 was oroken, and the feeder bank was washed nearly through for quite a distance. The wster was so high it ran over the locks and the anrround log embankment. The trestle work of the second spun of the new brldce was carried away Monday night, and during the heavy run of ice Tuesday evening, the stone were all knocked out of the nones of the piers, leaving them In a very battered condition The water alongside of the piers was near ly twenty feet deep. The paper mill lost six hundred dollars worth of straw, which Is quite a loss to them, as it is difficult to replace it at this time of the year, on ac count of the bad roads. Mr. Uriah Miller, of Ottawa, and his two nephews from Salt Lake City, Utah, visited our town last week. We understand there is to be a wedd.ng in town next week. Will give particulars next time. The Progressive Euchre Club met at the residence of O. W. Trumbo, last week, and had a very enjoyable time. Mr. James Green made a second con signment of honey this week to Haven & Green, commission merchants, at Port Scott, Kansas. Mr. S. Hlppard l building a residence on bis land south of the paper mill. The paper mill has been fitted up with new calenders, and expected to start up this week, but caniot do so on account of high w&t?r The rolls for the flour mill have act ar rived yet, bnt the mill Is running on cotton work right along. Occasional. From Marseilles. Marseili.iw, IU., Feb. 11th. 1887.-Mr. Wm. Peace has moved the old shoe (hop that stood between Wilson & Pelter'i fttre and tbe canal, over toward the canal, and w!U ne !t for a Hire house. A ware-boom rv-"- try f u CI III l..y of IT, S' l.tt t'y mi I'll an I or Hi on nr. w. he tj ti ll, ol Id Id ol Je U c le to d. i er & id or Q- a, w :b