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VOLUME I. i- Published eve,, morning nxcppl Monday, by TME MMM4lift PMVTIXU (Oill AW. OFFICE- Herald SI cam It.vol, mil Job I*riiitin;;' House. Hpting street, opposite the court House. TERMS: Pol annum, by mail or express |H six months •• '• ti Three months " " ■ :i Delivered hy carriers, per week, '£> cents Advertisements Inserted at liberal rates. MENTAL DIETETICS. A Lecture Delivered Thursday Evening. No vember 6, 1873, before the Teachers' As sociation, by J. M. Guinn. [Continued.] Rut, to return from this digression. I doubt whether there are very many college graduates who, having out grown the foibles of their youth, ever write the abbreviation for Master of Arts after their name without being struck with a sense of Its utter inap propriateness to them. That a few badly preserved Greek myths or Latin quotations should make any man mat ter of any art is simply ridiculous— and, indeed, this is about all that is left of our classical learning after v few years of knocking about by this very practical world. I know that I would gladly exchange my classical lore, garnered through years of weary ing study, for a very limited amount of accurate knowledge of chemistry, geology and mineralogy; and the in dividual who would make the trade wouldn't get much of a bargain. For, confess it 1 must, that now, ten years are gone since 1 last closed my lexicons and grammars, I am unable to read a page in any one of the authors that 1 once translated with so much ease. Vet in my classical studies while in college 1 Stood among the best in a class of sixty, who were certainly equal 111 scholarship to the average of college students In any institution. Of tbe 170 rules, remarks and notes of syntax that we committed to memory from the Latin grammar, of all the valuable information that we gathered about the dialectic, emphatic, eupho nic and anomalous changes, or about colic, attic, beattic, darie, eptic, hel lemstic, iterative and alexandrine forms of Greek words ; of all the laws of quantity, versification and accent that we committed from both gram mars, 1 doubt whether the fragments that each one of us has preserved in memory to-day would piece out one whole rule. Nor li it our fault that we have forgotten this information acquired by the hardest of study, but rather the fault ofthe utterly imprac tical and worthless knowledge that we ■pent our time over. Indeed, the very best thing that we could do with it af ter we had acquired it was to forget it. Yet, to-day, with all the sad expe rience of those who have gone before them to warn them, in the four hund red colleges of our land at least 20,000 of our brightest youths are burthening their minds with this dead weight, and are wearily staggering under their loads over the lrivuttH and Ludrieuim, over the three roads that lead (proba bly) to eloquence, and the four roads that lead nowhere, Is this the culture demanded by the exigencies ami emergencies of modern life ? Is this the curriculum of study, conceived in superstition, born of ig norance, nursed by bigotry, and kept alive by caste, the one perfect method of bringing the human mind to its highest mental condition ? Are these fragments of dead languages, rescued from the charnel house of antiquity, the richest and rarest gems in the treasure vaults of knowledge ? Had the human mind in thedavs of Greece and Rome reached the ultimathule of the mental world ? Had these ancient authors scaled the extremest bights, or sounded the deepest depths of hu man passion ? Did they penetrate to the secrets of nature, and unveil the mysteries of the universe ? No ; the most enthusiastic lover of classic lore would hot claim these for his favor ites. The culture that the study of the extinct languages gives is disqual ifying as a preparation for the activi ties of life. The knowledge they im part is impracticable and of little value, except as au avenue to ancient modes of thought. In scientific knowledge, the wisest of the ancient philosophers was the merest tyro when compared with the learned "men of our day. As delinea tors of human passion, their poets and dramatists were superficial and material. Then why spend five-sev enths of the time allotted to a scho lastic education, in acquiring knowl edge of no practical utility ? for mental discipline, it is not for the use that can be made of them In prac tical life that the ancient classics still continue to fill so dominant a space in the curriculum of our colleges and universities, but for their excellence as a means of mental discipline. To discipline the faculties of the mind there is no other study comparable to a thorough drill in the ancient classics. Well let m see. The youth who would spend five years of his life iv learning to play the ten command ments, upon a violin, would no doubt acquire considerable discipline in the art of music, but I question whether his musical acquisitions, would secure him the position of second fiddle in the orchestra of an itinerant organ grinder. So the youth who spends Aye years in fiddling changes on Greek verbs or Latin subjunctives, may receive con siderable discipline in that species of dynamics, but 1 have serious doubts whether it aids him much in perform ing in the grand opera of life. But seriously is it not a little strange that the semi-barbarism of the dark ages, a period when gloom, deep as Cimmerian night hung over the in tellectual faculties of man—should have furnished us our one perfected system of mental discipline? and is if not strange too that a theory which violates the law of mental economy actually provides for a waste of power should be regarded as the one per fected way of gaining power. The dominant idea in this theory of men tal discipline seems to be that the mind must be trained by a sort of in tellectual gymnastics to perform cer tain acrobatic feats—such as lifting dead weights of abstract mathemat ical problems, turning philological hand springs, and balancing itself upon the slack rope of lingual rela tions, not that there is any utility Los Angeles Daily Herald. pre sen 1 or prospective; In Mich feats, i»ut just for tbe mere nuke of being able to do them. The very origin of thin system of mental gymnastic* shows its inutility. The notion of mental gymnastics wm borrowed trom bodily gymnastics. In feudal times useful labor was regarded as menial and degrading, nnd the superior clas ses were compelled to seek the activity needed for bodily health in artificial means. The old Greek gymnastic* was a system of athletic exercise, cul tivated'for the attainment of physical development, and had no reference to the preparation of men for the occu pations of iudustry. The ancient phi losophers held, that it was as degra ding to seek useful knowledge as to practice useful arts, hence subjects of no practical utility were chosen for intellectual gymnastics, and to Require mental diseioline Professor Youinans, speaking of the traditional or classical system of the colleges as a means of mental disci pline, says: "That system is neither an outgrowth of the proper education of childhood, nor does it flow on into the intellectual life of manhood; It is a foreign body of thought uncongenial and unflllitted, thrust into the aca demic period and destroying the unity and continuity ofthe mental career. The young student is detached from all of his early mental connections, expatriated to Greece and Rome for a course of years, becomes charged with antiquated ideas and then returns to resume his relations with the over- Sowing current of events in his own age. The radical defect of the tradi tional system is that it fails to recog nize and grasp the controlling ends of culture, disled by the fallacy that through a scheme of aimless exercise for discipline, mental power may he accumulated for universal application, it sees no necessity of organizing edu cation witli explicit reference to ulti mate and definite purposes, and it thus forfeits its right of control over the educational interests ofthe time. For if the student, after having faith fully mastered his collegiate tasks, Hints upon entering the world of ac tion that his acquisitions are not available—that lie has to leave them behind and begin anew—then his preparation has been a bail one; time has been irretrievably lost, power ir revocably wasted, and the chances are high that he will give the go-by to modern knowledge and thin down his intellectual life to the languid nursing of his classical memories." Hays Dr. John W. Draper, of the University of New York, in speaking of the defect of the ancient classic as a means of education: "The vague impression that such pursuits impart a training of the mind, has long sus tained this inappropriate course. It also finds an excuse In its alleged power of communicating the wisdom of past ages. The grand depositories of human knowledge are nol the an cient, but the modern tongues. Few, if any, are the facts worth knowing that are to be exclusively obtained by a knowledge of Latin and Greek; and as to mental discipline it might rea sonably be Inquired, how much a youth will secure by translating daily v few good sentences of Latin and Greek into bad and broken English. So fur as preparation is required for the subsequent struggles and Conflicts of life; for discerning the Intention! and meeting the rivalries of competi tors; for skill to design movements and carry them out with success; for cultivating a clearness of perception into the character and motive of others, and for imparting a decision to our own actions; so far as these things are concerned, an ingenious man would have no difficulty in maintain ing the amusing affirmation that mote might be gained from a mastery of the game of chess than by translating all the Greek ami Latin authors in the world." Says Professor Huxley in a lecture on liberal education: "Rut if this be a fair picture ofthe results of classical teaching at its best, what is to be said of classical teaching at its worst. I will tell you. It means getting up endless forms and rules by heart. It means turning Latin and Greek into English, for the mere sake of being able to tlo it, and without the smallest regard to tiie worth or worthlessness of the author read. It means the learning of innumerable, not always decent fables in such a shape that the meaning they once had is dried up in to utter trash; and the only impres sion left on a boy's mind is, that tbe people who believed such things must have been the greatest idiots the world ever saw. And it means finally, that after a dozen years spent at this kind of work the sufferer shall be in competent to interpret a passage in an author he has not already gotten up; that he shall loathe the sight of a Greek or Latin book; and that he shall never open or think of a classical writer again, until, wonderful to relate he in sists upon submitting his sons to the same process." Says Herbert Spencer: "If we in quire what is the real motive in giv ing boys a classical education, we will find it to be simple conformity to pub lic opinions. Men dress their chil dren's minds as they do their bodies, in the prevailing fashion. A boy's drilling in Latin and Greek is insisted on, not because of their intrinsic value, but that lie may have the education of a gentleman, the badge marking a certain social position, and bringing a consequent respect." Says Professor Tyndall: "As long as the ancient languages are tiie means of access to the ancient mind they must be of value to humanity; but it is as avenues of ancient thought, and not as the instruments of modern cul ture that they are chiefly valuable to man." I might give pages of ((notations of like tenor, from such distinguished educators and writers, as Dr. Bernard, John Stuart Mill, Dr. Wayland, Gold win Smith, Dr. Whewell and outers, hut it is unnecessary. All these dis tinguished writers and thinkers, while admitting the value of the classic as avenues of ancient thoughts—as illus trations of the progress and develop ment of the human mind iv the earl ier ages of the world—as the medium through which we have received near ly all that we know of ancient history, philosophy, science and art, yet every one of them denies their value as a means of culture in the scholastic per iod of our youth or as an instrument of mental discipline to meet the duties and responsibilities of active life. It is well known that the success of many of our educated men can be di LOS ANGELES, SUNDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 9, 1873. rectly traced to their neglect of their regular college studies, or rather, per haps, to the "realization of these by vigorous pursuits of other studies, while on the other hand those students, the medalist, the validictorians, and the senior wranglers, who have been the indefatigable and preserving in mastering the studies of the curricu lum when they lay down their Lexi con and their grammars to take up the burden of life, but too often prove to be intellectual dwarfs and mental paupers. Their mental gymnastics has trained them toa kind of intellect ual agility in handling the symbols of thought, and the verbal signs of Ideas, it has not given them the power or the knowledge how to use the suppleness iv the contest of nature or the struggle for existence. How often have we heard graduates lament the time wastetl upon the Greek and Latin ('las sies, and that they could bury the corpse or rather the fleshless skeleton of these dead languages in a grave from whence there would be no resur rection. How many would gladly ex change the college debris, which they have spent years in piling up, for some knowledge of the truths of phy sical science, that confound them at every turn. Rut just here the advocates of the traditional system may raise the cry of utilitarianism. You, sir, would subordinate all the culture, the refine ment, the polish of an education to vulgar utility; you would make the almighty dollar' the unit of measure to ascertain the solid contents of a man's mind, and would determine the specific gravity of a man's knowledge by the bulk of his bank account. I answer, Is there not more refine ment, culture and polish in the prose of Irving and the poetry of Whittier, than in the bibidinous'songs of Hor ace, or in the sneering sarcasms of Juvenal? Is there not more of love, hope, faith, charity, truth, virtue and honesty in the contemporaneous situa tion of our day, than In all the Gre cian and Roman literature of the golden age, the silver age, the brazen age, the iron age, and the dot-age (or whatever that age was called in which they petered out)? Nature furnishes us with the only perfect models. Wherein the spiritual and intellectual enceptions of the ancients accorded with nature's mod eis, they are true; wherein they de parted from them, they are false. We read nature through a lens of a magni fying power two thousand times greater than theirs. Is not our vision the clearest ? The book of nature was written ages before the books of Homer and Virgil. Why not rather go to the original, than try to draw inspiration from their imperfect translations ? 1 n reality, utility is the measure of all values, whether in the intellectual world or in the commercial. That culture which will give the highest moral and intellectual excellence with the least waste of power, is the best. One of the highest offices of education is to economize and wisely expend mental power. The traditional sys tem, by ignoring the useful facts aud expending upon inutilities, wastes mental power. It lirst expends jiower in acquiring the useless fact for sake of discipline, aud then acquires the useful fact for its value. It costs as much power to learn the useless fact as the useful one. Why not save half this power, by making the useful fact serve for both knowledge and disci pline ( " Science, made the basis of culture, will accomplish tliis result." Rut of this, more anon. Rut am I not forgetting the beauties of the classics, and the human inter est that pertains to them? Whilst physical science deals with mutters external to man—with the Micro cosm, or the great world. This an cient literature treats of the Micro cosm, or the little world constituted by him. To the Greek or Roman youth of two thousand years ago there were no beauties in his literature; but to the college student of to-day, dig ging Greek roots, or wearily grubbing among gerundives and periphrastic conjugations; its beauties are but dim ly, if ever seen. The great aim of the college instruc tors in these languages is to secure a literal translation, and preserve the idiom intact, and not to trace their relation to our language. At least it was so in my college days, and with the exception of a very few modern institutions, such as Cornell Univer sity and the University of California, the ohi methods of instruction still prevail. Our Greek professor was a man who had poetry in his soul, but it was so very deep down that it seldom cropped out". He was a stickler for literal translations. Let some fledgling poet, lilled with divine afflatus drawn from Homer's immortal verse, attempt to soar to empyrean heights in translat ing some beautiful passage, and straightway the wings of his Pegasus would be scorched by the thundering base of Professor E.: "Literal transla tions, sir, render that literally; stick to the text." Could the blind old bard of Scio have been set down into our class room some day, and heard us going for the brave Ulysses, the grass widow Penalope, the'rascalish suitors, the old dog Tray (Argos in Greek), and all that jolly crowd told of iv the Odys sey, with our bad English and worse Greek, he would have prayed the im mortal gods that he might be struck deaf as well as blind. Our professor may have been an exception in his hobby for literal translation. Indeed, he was an exceptional individual take him all in all. There was a college tradition that he had been crossed in love in early life, and had been labor ing in a tit of chronic crossness ever since. He had no toleration for any but the homliest, most broken and fragmentary translations, providing always that they were strictly literal. Los Angeles City Water Co LOCATION OT"WORKS, CITY and County of Los Angeles, State of California. Notlee Is hereby given that the annual meeting of the stockholders of the Los An geles Cil v Water Company will be held at tho office ofthe Company, M and M Main street. In thecity of Los Angeles, on MONDAY, NO VEMBER 17, 1*73, at 12 o'clock M., for the election of officers for the ensuing yenr, and forthe transaction of such other business as may la* brought before the meeting. oclHtd EUOENE MEYER, Secy. WANTED — SEVERAL DAY BOARDERS can find good accommo dations at MRS. BACKMAN'S, Spring street, near First. oelllf [To be Continued.] LINES OF TRAVEL. LOS ANGELES A SAN PEDRO T* a/iV!i* < > A.l>. ON AND AFTER NOV. 1, 1873, trains will run as follows, leaving WILMINGTON-7:48 A. M. nnd 1 P. M. LOS ANGELES—IO A. M. and StAS P. M. Except on days of steamers' arrival and de parture, when trains will run to connect with steamer. Passengers for San Francisco and San Diego will leave Ix>s Angeles by the 10 A. M. train, connecting nt Wilmington with the Compa ny's steamer. «ir First-class passenger cars will run regu larly. No I iuu'Kc for Storage to Merchant* in the Country. JOHN MILNER, Agent at Los Angeles. oe2tf E. E. HEWITT, Supt. MHEM EE FOR NOVEMBER, IDT*. THE STEAMERS & Orizaba^j^ For Santa Barbnrn. Nwn Pedro, Ana heim Landing sad Nan Diego. STEAMER ORIZABA, CAPT. H. J. JOHNSTON, &MMI Sat. Arrive* Sat, Leave* tktU Arrive* Sun Fntnci*en. /Vtfro. Pedro. Fftmei*co. Nov ) Nov .1 Nov I Nov 8 Nov A Nov 15 Nov n Nov 20 Nov 25 Nov 27 Nov 1 Dec. 2 STEAMER MOHONGO, CAPT. O. H. DOUOI.ASS, Nov 7 Nov » Nov 12 Nov 14 Nov 10 Nov 21 Nov 24 Nov 241 Dec 1 Dec 3 Dec II Dec H The Mohongo will call at San Simeon and san Luis Obispo. STEAMER GIPSY, For San Diego and all way ports, carrying OILS, ACIDS, POWDER, etc., not allowed to he carried on passenger steamers, will leave San Francisco November 2Mb. Freight on OILS, to San Pedro, 50 cents per case. FOR NEW YORK VIA PANAMA, Steamers leave Saa Francisco Novemls'r 4th ami 10th. All call at Mazatlan, Alanzan llloand Acnpulco, and all except I tea Bier of November 4th, nt San Diego. Passage from San Pedro, cabin, $100; steer age, 350. for china and japan. Steamers leave San Francisco November Ist and 15th, Through Bills of Lading signed, and t Ii rough tickets sold to all ports on the San Diego route to New York, Europe, Mexico and South America, at San Francisco tariff rates. PASSAGE: To New York, cabin $100 To New York, steerage 50 To San Francisco, cabin 15 To San Francisco, steerage H Cabin plans at agent's office. For passage apply to H. McLELLAN, nol Agent for I.os Angeles County. AGENCY OF THE Hamburg, Bremen and Stetten Mail Steamship Companies. BEING APPOINTED AGENT OF the above Mail Steamship Companies forthe Southern Coast, I am prepared to fur nish THROUGH PASSAGE TICKETS by any of those lines of steamers, To and from Europe, to New York and San Francisco at the lowest rates. Also give MONEY POSTAL ORDERS to all parts of Germany. Nu ■ taerlaud. Austria France England, Sweden, Norway and Ikeiimnrk. Which will he delivered lo the receiver free of charge, at their respective houses, in any pari of Europe. Also, gives DRAFTS on any part of Europe, in sums to suit. Collections made in any Part of Europe. For particulars, apply to H. FLEISHMAN, Bella Union Store, oc2tf ;tp Agent iv Uis Angeles, T. A. CAREY'S 3t Semi-Tropical @ > IT H NKRIES. Grafted, Budded and Seedling Orange, Lemon, Mexican Lime, English Walnut, Apple, Peach, Pear, Fig, And Genuine Eangucdoc Almond Trees Call and examine my stock. Priced cata logue sent free. Address Postofficc Box 265. Los Angeles, Cal. THOU. A. UAREV. nol-'lm HARP AND SHAMROCK THE UNDERSIGNED HAS PUR CHASED (he above business, and iwlll keep on hand none but the PUREST AND BEST IRISH AND SCOTCH WHISKIES, English and Scotch Ales, American Bourbon and Mye, Havana Cigars, etc. CEAD MILLE FAILTHE. JOHN CASHION, ocOtf 119 Main street, Los Angeles. The Napa Gang Plow. TO THE FARMERS OF LOS Angeles County: We call your attention jo the new IMPROVED GANG PLOW, pa tentee] by D. A. Manuel, of Nape, and adopted by the Granges of Ibis State. The points of superiority are: Lightness of draft, it being a centre draft; a castor wheel in the rear, which makes It turn In a space sufficient to accom modate Its length; it has a railing pole and can, by sliding, he adjusted to the driver's weight, and removes all pressure from the horses' necks. We only ask farmers to call and examine for themselves, nol HELLMAN, HAAS & CO. Delmonico Restaurant, MAIN STREET, OPPOSITE COM MERCIAL, Lo* Angeles, California. OPEN ut ALL HOURS. iv.ti The choicest delicacies of the Best Mar kets always on the BUI of Fare, Elegant DINNERS AND LTTNCHEM nt a moment's notice. JAS. MUNROF. A CO., no2-lmlp Proprietors. PELICAN SALOON, Spring Street, opposite the 7W Office. DAVE MAIN~IIAS RErIRED from the Judicial contest, in order to de vote his time to more classical pursuits. Floating down the stream of life placidly, with bald-headed old GEORGE DA KIN, they will in conjunction prepare Ihe following nifty drinks: The Alamngooalcr. The Percoouroot, The Nlpcwtouherbria, The Brla Around the Corner. The CHOICEST WINES, LIQUORS AND CIGARS always on hand. oc2-Dn Eight MMc House. MRS. DONALDSON, OF THE Eight Mile House, Cowango Pass, an nounces that she will receive a few gentlemen to board. No pains will be spared to add to their comforts, with facilities for going and coming from the city. offil-tf PROFESSIONAL CARDS. DR. N. P. RICHARDSON, pHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. office-No. 14 Downey's Block, up-stuirs. oc2-tf DR. A. 8. BHORB, JJOMCEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN. OFFICE—Nearly opposite the Post Office. RESIDENCF.-No. fl Franklin street. oc2-tf DR. H. 8. ORME, pHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, OFFICE AND RESIDENCE—In Lanfrnncn's Building, No. 74 Main street. Office Hoars from 10 A. M. to 1 P. |f„ and from 2 to 3 P. M. oc2-tf DR. JOSEPH KURTZ, pHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, OFFICE AND RESIDENCE—In Helnsch's Block, Commercial and Los Angeles streets. MsrSpecbil attention paid to diseases of the EYE AND EAR. oc2-tf DR. J. W. OLIVER, J^OMCEOPATHIST. OFFICE AND RESIDENCE-Spring street, opposite tiie Mayor's Office. oc2-lptf D. W. C. FRANKLIN, MECHANICAL, OPERATIVE AND SURGEON DENTIST. OFFICE—39 Spring street, next to Fire En glne Hoase. oci-tf DR. A. LO EBE L, SURGEON AND CHIROPODIST, Alameda street, opposite the Sisters' School. Corns and bunions extracted with out using knife, files or medicine, and with out causing pain. Cures Ingrowing nails, warts, moles, freckle, etc. Treats scientifi cally and successfully all kinds of sores of longstanding. Charges moderate and satls lacllon guaranteed. nov7-tf HENRY T. HAZARD, ATTORNEY AT LAW, OFFICE IN TEMPLE BLOCK, LOS ANUELES, CAL. «3rSpeclnl attention given to business in the United States Land Office. oc2-tf J. R. Mc CONNKLL. A. J. KIXO. McCONNELL A KING, AT LAW. Downey's Block, Main SI., Los Angeles. oclKtl A. BRUNSON, AT LAW. Office—Rooms 2S and 211, Temple's new building, I»s Angeles. eolHlf A. OI.AMSKI.I.. O. H. SMITH. A. B. CHAPMAN. 11. M. SMITH. GLASSELL. CHAPMAN <&SMITH. AT LAW, OFFICE—TEMPLE BLOCK up-stairs, I/is Angeles, California. oc2-tf JAMES G. HOWARD, ATTORNEY AT LAW —AND — COURT COMMISSIONER, Downey's lllock, l»s Angeles. oc2-tf Ms WHALING,~ AT LAW, OFFICE—No. IS Downey Block Los Angeles. oc2-lni CH A III.KH 1.1.N111.KV. f, S. THOMPSON. LINDLEY A THOMPSON, AT LAW, OFFICE—Room Nos. 51 and !?-', over Tem ple & Workman's Bunk. oc2-tf W. |« M A Jtsll A 1.1.. VIM, I). ooui.o. MARSHALL A COULD, ATTORNEYS AT LAW —OFFICE opposite the Court House. Rooms Nos. 18 and 10 Temple Block, Los Angeles, Cal. Will practice in all the Con its of this State, and attend to business in tl. S. Land Office. LEW. G. CABANI3, NOTARY PUBLIC, CONVEY ancer and Searcher of Records for this County. OFFICE—No. 44 Temple lllock, Los Ange les, California. oc2-tl V. E. HOWARD A SONS, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, TEMPLE BLOCK, LOS ANUELES. oc2-tf A. A. WILSON, & COUNSELLOR. OFFICE—Room No. 11, Temple Block, I,os Angeles, California. oc-'-tf A. 11. JltnaON. J. W. (iII.LETTK. JUDSON A GILLETTE, SEARCHERS OF RECORDS AND CONVEYANCERS. TEMPLE BLOCK, LOS ANGELES. oc2-lm G. W. MORGAN, ESTATE AGENT, Four doors south of the Post Office, Temple Block, Los Angeles, California. W MONEY TO LOAN. oc2-tl CHAS. E. MILES, HYDRAULIC ENGINEER, LOH ANUELES, CAL. Refers to—Dr. J. s. Griffin. J. U. Downey, 1.. H. Titus, Uen. P. Banning, I. W. Hellman, A. Glasscll. The introduction of water Into Cities, Towns ami Ranches a specialty. Contracts taken for making sheet mm pipes, al my shop, or where desired, on the most favorable terms. no.'!-1 m N. B. WHITFIELD, BROKER, REAL ESTATE AND GENERAL AUENT. Particular atten tion paid lo the purchase and sale of sheep. iHuge with J. r. wani a Co. oes-ipim R. E. JACKSON, /"CONTRACTOR AND HUILDER, Main street, a few doors below First. Los Angeles. Contracts for buildings, and all work executed in a satisfactory manner, nol-lf CITY LAUNDRY, NINTH STREET, BETWEEN Grasshopper and Urtttiu streets, LOS ANUELES. Uentlemen's, HOTEL AND RESTAURANT WASHING done on reasonable terms. PEARL BUTTONS sewed on. and ordinary MEN DING done. Washing cal led for and de livered, FREE OF CHARGE. 4ST Order slate at. Broderlck's Rook Store. offMmlp .1. S. O'NEIL JOSEPH BRESON, SAMPLE ROOMS, OPPOSITE U. S. HOTEL, MAIN ST. The purest WINES, the choicest CIGARS and the beHt FANCY DRINKS concocted south of Han Francises). n#-Temple Block, next to Wells, Fargo & Company's office, no2-lmip I. B. FERGUSON'S QOMMISSION HOUSE Im the Exclusive Commission House to KO to for Everything You Want. no2-lm FORWARDING S COMMISSION. J. L. WARD & CO. MERCHANTS -AND— Manufacturers Agents. ahkkth cor LONDON ASSURANCE CORFORATION; UNION INSURANCE COMPANY Of SAN FRANCISCO; COMMERCIAL [MARINE] INSURANCE COMPANY, (Combined assets exceed 814,000,000; RABCOCK'S FIRE EXTINGUISHER; BAKER & HAMILTON'S AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY THE CELEBRATED BAIN WA&ON; SWAN BREWERY CO.'S ALE AND PORTER. no2-lmlp HELLMAN, HAAS & CO. FORWARDING AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS. HAVE FOR SALE THE PUREST GROCERIES, THE BEST PROVISIONS, Liquors, Cigars and Tobacco Of the choicest Imported Brands. Paints, Oils, Doors, Sashes, BLINDS, FARMING IMPLEMFNTS. 14 and 10 Los Angeles and Commercial Sts., LOS ANGELES. [ImHp SIMON LEVY, COMMISSION MERCHANT. KJ General dealer in all kinds of COUN TRY PRODUCTIONS, Hides, Grain and Wool. Makes advances on Consignments to all parts of the United States. Nos. 24 and \ii Aliso St.. LOS ANGELES. oc.Vly4p BUSINESS CARDS. J. C. JACKSON Keeps all kinds of Lumber, Shingles, Laths, DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, Posts, Shßkos, PLASTER PARIS, CEMENT AIV1) HAIR. CORNER OF Alameda and First Streets. no2-lmlp PERRY, WOODWORTH & CO, LUMBER YARDS AND PLANING MILLS. NO. 70 COMMERCIAL HT. Keep constantly on hand a full assortment of LUMBER, DWORS, SASH, MOULDINGS, BLINDS, TURNED AND SAWED WORK. All kinds of mill work done to order. oc2 GRIFFITH, LYNCH & CO. DEALERS IN LUMBER. CORNER FIRST AND ALAMEDA STS. Mill Work of all Kinds, —SUCH AS— DOORS, SASH, BUNDS, ETC., ETC. no2-lmlp 11. C. WILEY. D. M. HF.aitY. WILEY & BERRY. REAL ESTATE AGENTS —AND — COMMISSION MERCHANTS, No. 82 MAIN STREET, LOS ANGELES. oe7-linlp MALONEY & FENNEBBEY. WAGON-MAKING, BLACK SMITHING AND HORSE-SHOEING 20 nnd 23 Aliso Nl reel. Manufacturers of Carriages, Buggies, and wagons of all kinds. All orders promptly attended to. oc7-4ptf LOS AN6ELES SODA WORKS, No. 13 AI.INO NTREET. HENRY W. STOLL, Proprietor. Supplies Bar Rooms and private fami lies with the purest and hest NO DA AND NARNAPARIIXA, Delivered to any part of the city. lno2-lm CARRIAGES AND WAGONS. L. LICHTENBERCER, (Successor to Roeder & Lichlenbcrgcr), jy/JANUFACTURER OF Wagons, Buggies, Carriages, Etc. 143, 14.1 and 147 Main street, Im Angeles, Very respectfully solicits the patronage of the public in his "line of business. All ve hicles built ofthe BEST MATERIAL. An extensive BLACKSMITH HHOP Is connected with the establishment, where all kinds of Blacksmilhing will be done to order. REPAIRING Done with dispatch, and with a view of giving satisfaction to patrons. AH "Work Warranted. oc7-lmlp "PAGE & GRAVEL'S New Carriage Shop. OUR WORK IS UNE-cfJft qualed by any done on the Pa- jaS3BC cllic Coast. After our exeerlence in Ihe best shops in the Eastern States, and our experience on this coast, we nre enabled to fulfil what we ad vertise.. ALL MATERIALS USED ARE THE BEST THE MARKET AFFORDS. n«L Repairs done neatly and witli dispatch. »«-All work done here is warranted, us. Prices Moderate. Call and see. "Ml Corner Loo Angeles and Requena ocit] streets, Los Angeles, limip "c^TLl^ir^N^L, (OPPOSITK M. KKLI.EK'S) MANUFACTURER AND DEAL ER IN Wssons, Carriages, Hueaiea, etc Black smith Ing of all kinds. All work MADKoI'BEST MATERIAL and in the future as reliable as in tho past Orders promptly attended 10. oci2mlp4 NUMBER 34. , EDUCATIONAL. SPANISH AND FRENCH LESSONS. INSTRUCTION IN FRENCH AND SPANISH will be given to classes In the afternoons or evenings, by MlBB JOSEPHINE LINDLEY TERMS: To a class of five or less, per lesson 12 00 To a class of any number over five, per lesson |8 00 For further particulars, inquire nt tne office of the Los Angki.es Hekald, of Lindley A Thompson, or at tbe Pico House. TESTIMONIALS: University or California, ) Department op Languages. ■ Oakland. July 11.1072. ) Herewith I certify that Miss Josephine Lind ley iias been a student in my department of tbe University for five consecutive terns, viz: from September, IS7Q, to April 3d, 1872. Daring thta time one studied tbe French, the Spanish and the German languages, obtaining always the highest marks for proficiency and attend ance, her average credit mark for five teims being 97 per cent. On entering the University, Mise Lindley possessed already such knowledge of the French and Spanish idioms as to be able to speak them with ease, fluency, correctness, and a pure pronunciation. She may now be considered thoroughly fa miliar with the theory and philosophy, as well as with the application of these two tongue.; and site nay "adtrybe recommended aa a can didate of great promise, for teaching the French and Spanish languages. P. PIODA, Prof. Modern Languages. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNI A. Josephine Lindley has been declared by the Faculty entitled to this Certificate of Profi ciency in tbe departments of Geology and Natural History, (Botany and Physical Geolo gy,) Belles Lettres, (English Literature, Histo ry, Ancient and Modern,) Chemistry, Modern Languages, (French and Spanish.) Henry Durant, President of University: E. S. Carr, Prof. Chemistry; P. Piodn, Modern Languages; Joseph Le Conte, Professor of Ge ology and Natural History; William Swinton, Professor of Belles Lettres; Martin Kellogg, Dean of the Faculty. oeS-tf LAWLOR INSTITUTE 168 Main Street, Eoa Angelea. THE SEVENTITsEMI-ANNUAL Session of this SELECT JJAYSCHOOL, In which girls and boys receive a usr.rui., practical and complete English Education, commenced on MONDAY, AUGUST 11, 1873. TERMS PER MONTH: English Studies, Including the ordinary School Branches, and Double-Entry Book-Keeping and Algebra to 00 Primary Geography, Second and Third Readers 4 Oil Chart and Primer Classes 8 00 EXTRAS. Latin, Phonetic Short-hand and Geom etry, per month „ 12 00 Competent Teachers of Drawing, Painting, and the Modern Languages, will be connected with the Institution. For further particulars, apply to the under signed, at the School Building. ocsml W. R LAWLOR, Principal. FRENCH and SPANISH LESSONS IN THE FRENCH and Spanish languages will be given to classes or in private, commencing on WKBNBSBAY. OCTOBER 1. 187& TRKMS OF TUITION: l , Private lessons j i oil each Twenty lessons , 15 00 Lessons to any number of pupils over live, for one mouth, three les sen* every week, each pupil 2 00 French and Spaids!rsobool for children ev ery day (Saturdays excepted) at 4 o'clock P. M. TUITION, per month, ?3. For further particulars, inquire at No 107 Main street. Translation of French, Span ish and English. F. V. C. db MONDRAN. ocL-lmlp ST. VINCENT'S COLLEGE, LOS ANGELES. CONDUCTED "BY THE PRIESTS of the Congregation of the Mission. DEGREES CONFERRED, and the most complete Education given. No more beauti fully situated spot In tbe whole of Southern California. Apply by letter, or personally, to REV. J. McGILL, C. M. oc2-lmis President. Drawing and Painting. INSTRUCTIONIN CRAYON, PEN CIL AND PERSPECTIVE DRAWING, in Coloring with India Ink and Water Color*, and In OIL PAINTING, given nt Hillside Cottage, back of the new school-house. MRS. LU WHEAT SMITH. oc2tf LIVERY ANO FEED STABLES. LOS ANGELES SALE. FEED & LIVERY STABLE, JH. JONES, PROPRIETOR, • CORNER FIFTH AND SPRING STS. Grain, Hay and all kinds of Fresh Feed CONSTANTLY ON HAND. ALSO, Large Clean Corrals and Stables, With City Water Throughout. •S-HORBEB, MULES, WAGONS and CAR RIAGES bought and sold, and Horses and Carriages to let by the day or week. Teamsters accommodated as usual on the most liberal terms. oc7-lmlp N. H. MITCHELL'S Pioneer Livery, Sale and Feed Stables, CENTER STREET, OPPOSITE Poplar Row, ANAHEIM. The very best accommodations for visitors and travellers. Gentle Saddle Horses constantly on hand, and furnished at shortest notice. oclllf ALISO FEED & SALE STABLE JF. RAMIREZ, PROPRIETOR. • COR. ALAMEDA * ALISO STS. Adjoining M. Keller's. GRAIN, HAY Sc. FEED always on hand. Horses, Mules, Wagons, etc bought and sold. oc7-4ptf Campbell's New Stables. JTO. 47 ALISO~STREET. CJRhJL. HORSES BOARDED *7V_ Day, Week or Month.<«2V BUGGIES AND CARRIAGES FOR SALE OR HIRE, THE BEST OF FEED oe2Bm Ipi CONSTANTLY ON HAND. Everybody knows the old Man HIGNORET. BANK EXCHANGE BILLIARD SALOON, run by F. SIGNORET. Customers received by tbe old man himself, who has been in attendance since 1849. He welcomes all his old customers and pleases the new ones. The BEST BARBER SHOP iv the olty is with this establishment. Clean towels, care- Ail employees. noS-lm