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& in :.M I At* »r I II LABOR DAY. j.%? The Workman's Holiday Generally i4 Observed Throughout the 'V Eastern States. i]'00?, State and City Officials at Topeka, Kas., Give the Day Official Recognition. The State Board of New York En deavoring: to Sift the Trouble on the Central. A General Turnout. PHILADELPHIA, Sept. 1.—Picnics, pa rades, athletic sports and a general turn oat of workingmen marked labor's great annual holiday in this city. In the 'reat milling and manufacturing dis tricts of Kensington and Richmond, the mills and factories all shut down and their thousands of operators celebrated he day by generally indulging in out-of door sports. BUSINESS SUSPENDED. TOPEKA, Kas., Sept. 1.—One of the .'greatest celebrations that has ever taken jdace in the name of labor is making this a gala day for Topeka. Business has lieen suspended and great crowds of peo ple were on the streets to witness this morning's parade, which exceeded the most sanguine expectations. The pro cession was twenty squares long and was reviewed by Governor Humphrey and state and city officials. This is the first official recognition of labor day in this tstate. CONSTRUCTIVELY A STRIKE. CHICAGO, Sept. 1.—Constructively, all of the union carpenters in Chicago, in number about 8,000, are on strike to-day, but as they are participating in the labor lay parade and there is no evidence of strike beyond idleness on buildings in course of construction, similar to that which extends to other branches of labor on the same account. A MUNICIPAL HOLLIDAY. BALTIMORE, Sept. 1.—Labor day finds very general observance here among wage earners. The day in Baltimore is a municipal holiday. Investigating the Central Strike. NEW TORE, Sept. 1.—The state board of arbitration began its investigation to-day as to the difficulties existing be tween the New York Central and the Knights of Labor. Webb was the first witness called. Webb said he was third vice president of the New York Central & Hudson River railroad, and had charge of the operation of the road the com pany had no controversy with its em ployes. On the evening of August 8th a large number of employes left and their places had been filled the alleged cause was that seventy-eight members out of 20,000 had been discharged they were discharged for good cause, but only seven of those men applied to the company for information as to why they were dis charged subsequently a gentleman from another state called and wanted to know why the men were discharged witness declined to give reasons this gentleman was Holland Upon being cross-exam ined by Gen. Roger Pryor, Webb said he had nothing to do with the road outside of the transportation and operating de partment Depew WEB abroad witness discharged the men on reports from members of the secret service of the com pany those reports are not in existenoe they conveyed to him the charges and evidence the charge itself was unsatis facory service an engineer named Lee was cfischarged for unsatisfactory service the man Lee was very arrogant and in solent, and said he would tie up every wheel between here and Buffalo if he did not get some of the Vanderbilt money. Continuing, Webb said several members knew the cause for which they were dis charged. He said their relations with the Knights of Labor had nothing to do with their discharge. Lee's prominence in the order was no reason for his dis charge. Prior endeavored to find out if the Knight of Labor question had been disoussea by the board of directors, but they declined to admit the question. "That shuts us off," remarked Prior, turning round to the Knights of Labor executive committee. Webb said he had arranged for the services of the Pinker ton men some time before the strike. When asked about the date of the ar rangements, Webb declined to answer, by advice of the "counsel. Webb did not seek the protection of police authorities prior to employing the Pinkertons. This concluded his testimony. Wehb was fol lowed by members of this Knights of La bor who were dismissed from. the New York Central company's employ. Their testimony went over the ground of the supposed cause of their dismissal, and the incidents connected therewith, already substantially covered in these dis patches. J. J. Holland and John Dev fin executive committeemen, testified BB to efforts to .bring about a settle rrAnt of the difficulty by arbitration. E. J. Lee produced the correspondencethat passed 1 a '*1 i, dir HI iA 2 I P-W"£'» 4 r* •ss sJmiMk between himself and T. V. Pow derly. The latter advised him to move cautiously, as he was competing with a corporation that controlled millions of dollars where the labor party controlled oents. On August 2d Powderly wrote: *•1 regret to hear of the oondition of at feinT If there is to be trouble, it will be when Mr. De ne* is away. I advise you to avoid a strike at all, hazard, as the order can't support you now. Gen «ral Master Workman Powderly was next called. Pending the strike he had iiad no interview with any of the road He related his interview with Webb and brought out nothing new. This the examination for the day. gelling Jnit the Same. STl PiuL, Sept. 2.—Fargo special to the Pidbeer Press: Injunctions have been served upon nearly all vaginal nackage houses in this city to stop the stdeofliquors. Onlyone has doom ana in that case the injunction was «lao served upon tbft owner of the build ing to prohibit him from allowing the otraetnre to be thus iued. Theother sa loons are said to be selling just the same ••baton. CONDITION Of VltOl'8. A ltesume ly the Farmers' Review of the Western States. CHICAGO, Sept. 2.—The Farmers' Re view in this week's issue will say: Abundant rains which have recently fall en almost generally throughout the west have had a good effect upon all late planted corn. Pastures, too, have ma terially revived and now give promise of a fair amount of feed for fall use. In Illinois the rains came too late to help early corn, and only that growing on bottoms or very late planted has been benefited. Fruit prospects are very bad indeed with the exception of grapes, which promise an unusually good yield. In Wisconsin there has been an abund ance of rain, but frost is feared, as in many parts of the state the weather has been much too cool for this time of year. Apples are a poor crop, grapes good pastures are in a very fair condition. Indiana has suffered from drouth, but rains have recently improved the pas lures also potatoes in some places. Fruit is almost a total failure. Fruit in Michigan, while not good, is much bet ter than in Indiana. In Ohio fall plow ing is now being accomplished as fast as possible. Pastures are again quite green. Fruit is less than half a crop. Missouri makes a good report on fruit compared with the other states already named. Apples are a half crop, berries have yielded well, and grapes about average. In Iowa chinch bugs have done much damage in some counties throughout the state. Apples are very scarce, and grapes are only fair. In Minnesota frost has done some damage to corn and potatoes in Polk. Hennepin and Stevens counties, and fruit pros pects are very poor. Nebraska made a very bad report owing to drouth. Thresh ing returns from our correspondents summarized, make a yield of spring wheat in seventeen Minnesota counties 12 bushels to the acre in Iowa 11^ bushels per acre in thirty-two counties, and in Nebraska 12% bushels per acre in 16 counties. From the reports of correspondents in different states the following summary as to the condi tion of corn and potatoes as compared with the average, has been compiled: Corn. Illinois 77 Wisconsin 90 Indiana 60 Michigan 81 Ohio 62 Missouri 7!i Iowa 80 Minnesota 81 Kansas 39 Nebraska 50 Potatoes. 27 60 31 6(1 40 40 45 61 29 27 Compared with our last summary of the crop condition the foregoing per centages show that in Illinois corn has declined 1 per cent., Indiana 4, Minne sota 11, and Nebraska 17. Other states show an improved condition, as follows: Wisconsin 5 per cent., Ohio 5, Missouri 13, Iowa 1, Kansas 9, and Michigan 7. THE littAliLY FLUID. Lightning Kinds Five Victims, Three of Whom Are Dead. ST. PAUL, Sept. 1.—Doland, S. D., special to Pioneer Press: Yesterday at 5 o'clock at the Biggs farm, sixteen miles south of Doland, while on a straw stack at a threshing machine, Peter Peterson was instantly killed by lightning from an almost clear sky. The stack was about fifteen feet high. As the bolt struck the staok a flame ascended six feet and left a hole from top to bottom of the stack. Peterson was found dead on the stack with his clothing all torn off. The dead ly fluid apparently struck the top and back of his head tearing off the hair and skin. From the head it ran down the body, tore off the skin and left the body bleeding all over with several holes torn in the flesh. His clothing was ripped off and lay by his side burning. Stranger yet the straw stack did not burn. ABERDEEN, Sept. 3.—Near. Ludden, north of this city, Henry Maschein, a farmer, was instantly killed by lightning while working in his barn, which was burned to the ground. HENRY, S. D., Sept. 3.—John Curne, a farmer living twelve miles north of here, was killed by lightning yesterday. EASTON, Minn., Sept. 3.—This section was visited by a light rain yesterday, ac companied by heavy and severe light ning. Several head of stock were killed and some damage done. Two men, named N. Herring and Morris James, were struck and both are insensible. There is slight hope of James'recovery. Vermont Elections. WHITE RISER JUNCTION, Vt., Sept. 2. —This state to-day voted for state offi cers, two representatives to congress and a full list of state sen ators and representatives. Twenty cities and towns, including Burlington, gave Page (rep.) for governor,, 3,571 Brigham (dem.) 2,041 Allen (pro.) 113. In 1888 these town gave Dillingham (rep.) 5,686 Shurtleff (dem.) 2,469 others 116. Returns thus far received indicate not only that the republican vote is very light, but that- the ticket has been cut. The decrease in the democratic vote is not neatly as large correspondingly this year as that of the republicans. The prohi bition vote remains about the same. The Raum Investigation. WASHINGTON, Sept.* 2.—The Raum in vestigation committee to-day discussed for two hours the propositions that the investigation be begun and that the com missioner be instructed to furnish a list of all his. appointments and the state ment to show whether Washington pen sion attorneys had. received the prefer ence over others, or over claimants with out attorneys. No conclusion was reached and the committee adjourned till to-morrow. Gasoline Accident. ST. PAUL, Sept. 1.—A terrible accident caused by the explosion of a gasoline stove at No. 328 Harrison avenue this naming may cause the disfiguring of several members of the fire department and to'one it may prove fatal, The un fortunate ones are Henry Cook, second assistant chief John Conroy, captain of No. 3 Ed. L. Hynes, lieutenant of No. 31 and William McArthur, truckman of No. 1. Hynes is stated to be in a most precarious condition, he being burnt around the upper part of the body and head. The force of the explosion was indeed terrific. The roof was blown several feet sky ward and the sides of the house were parted. QUAY QUARTERED. Representative Kennedy of Ohio Puts the Knife Into Senator Quay and Turns the Blade. He Thinks that Judas Iscariot Left an Example that Matt Quay Should Imitate. The Senittor's Action on the Lodge Bill the Reason for the Rep resentative's Wrath, A Forcible and Artistic Boast. WASHINGTON, Sept. 3.—In the house to-day, in the course of debate. on the Clayton-Breckenridge (Arkansas) elec tion contest, Representative Kennedy of Ohio drew from the details of the Clay ton-Breckenridge case conclusion that the federal election law should be enact ed. He reflected severely upon the sen ators who had been opposed to the Lodge bill. As for himself, confident in the doctrines of the republican party, fully committed to the principles of that party, he must forever dissent from the cowardly surrender which hauled down the flag and strikes, the colors of the re publican party to the defeated foe. Con tinuing, he said: "Speaking of myself, I shall nail the banner of the republican party at the masthead with the doctrine which has become inseparable from the history of its existence and which de mands protection of the humblest citizen in his right of an honest ballot and pro tection of life and property, and stand ready to defend that to the last. That THE ELECTION BILL has been killed by republicans, or pre tended republicans, it is true. With the fair treatment which the house of repre sentatives had imperatively demanded for the preservation of its own honor and for its safety and stability, and for the protection of the whole country against outrage, intimidation and vio lence is deliberately put aside without' a hearing and without an opportunity of' consideration. When before in all past history of legislation has one house of congress deliberately put upon the other the mark of derision and contempt? Consideration of this measure was de manded by every sense of decency and. honor. It was demanded by the house* of representatives that its floor might be purged of those who are enabled to stay by reason of violence and murder. The senate of United States will learn that there is a bar of public opiniou and that at that bar it is now being tried. To have been senator. IN THE DAYS OP WEBSTER and Clay and Calhoun was to have been-, part of a body that won and had the ad miration of the people, north and sonth.. To have been senator in the days ot Wade and Fessenden and Crittendej. was to have been associated with men. whose sense of honor would have scorned, the purchase of a seat and would have denied companionship to those whose name was tarnished by even a suspicion, of infamy or corruption. If the Roman, toga had been bedrabbled in the filth and. mire of centuries, surely the cloak of sen atorial courtesy has been used to hide the infamy and corruption which has dis honored and disgraced a body which was once the proudest in the land. The cloak of senatorial courtesy has become* a stench in the nostrils and a byword in. the mouths of all honest citizens of the land. It makes a cloak behind which, ignorant and arrogant wealth can pur chase its way to power, and then HIDE rrs COWARDLY HEAD behind the shameless protection of 'sena torial silence.' It means a cloak which. shall cover up from the gaze of an out raged people the infamy which demands investigation and which merits the pun ishment of broken laws and violated, statutes. It means a cloak behind which, party bickerings may barter away party principles and play demagogue in the face of the people. It means a cloak be hind which pretended fairness hides its: dishonest head, while in secret it is trafficing in the rights and liberties: of the people. It means a cloak under which not only a timid but a cowardly' politician can cover up his tracks, be it either foul or fair as necessity demands The hour for senatorial courtesy has passed. The ox team of senatorial prog ress must give way to the motor of a. more enlightened, progressive and deter mined age. Let the old and threadbare cloak of senatorial courtesy be hungup with the sickle and the flail of bygone, days." Referring to THE BETRAYAL OF CHRIST by Judas, Kennedy said: "It was fitting that Judas should be paid 301 marks of silver it was still a part of the eternal fitness of things, that, having been guilty of the basest crime of all the centuries, he should go out and hang himself. History is repeating itself. The great party of the republic having1 lived for thirty-five years, had never ye assisted in riveting the shackles on hu man beings, and now, when it was to be expeoted that it would redeem its pledges and be faithful to its history, it is about: to prove false and its repeated promises are not to be redeemed. It comes victo rious from every field, and if it fails now it finds in its own party those who are faithless to the trust reposed in them If! it is to be crucified it is only because its chosen leaders have bartered away ite principles for tricks and petty schemes of politicians. Judas Iscariot of 2,000 years ago is to find A COUNTERPART IN THE JUDAS ISCARIOT of to-day. Judas, who took thirty pieces of silver and went and hanged himself, has left an example for the Mat Quays that is well worthy of their imitation. Some time since I stood in my place on this floor and denounced a senator from my native state' because when charged .with corruption and' branded with in famy he did not* arise in his seat and de mand an investigation and inquiry that should establish the purity of his actions and his personal honor. One other oc cupying a high plaoe in the councils of the party to which I belong has suffered, himself month in and month out to be charged with crimes and misde meanors for which, if guilty, he should have been condemned under the laws of his state and have meted out to him the fullest measure of its punishment. This man is a republican. Shall I now remain silent? Is it best and honest to remain in my seat silent because one who is accused of crimes and refuses to seek for a vindication is a republican, and that republican a recog nized leader of the party? NEITHER DECENCY NOB HONOR would permit me to do so. I do not know whether the charges made against the chairman of the national republican committee are true or false, but I do know that they have been made by jour nals of character and standing, again and again, and I know that in the face of these charges Mat Quay has remained silent and has neither sought nor at tempted to seek opportunity to vindicate himself of them. I do know that as a great republican leader he owed it to the great party, at whose head he was, either to brand them as infamies or to prove their falsity, or he owed it to that party, to stand aside from its leadership. He has not done either, and for this I de nounce him. The republican party can not afford to follow the lead of a branded criminal. He has failed to justify him self, and though opportunity and ample time have been given him, he remains si lent. His silence under such circum stances is A CONFESSION OF OUILT. An honorable man does not long dally when his honor is assaulted. He has de layed too long to justify belief in his in nocence and he stands a convicted crimi nal before the bar of public opinion. Under such circumstances he should be driven from the house of the party his presence imperils. The republican party has done enough for its pretended lander. Let him be relegated to the rear. It is no longer a question of his vindica tion it is now a' question of the life of the party itself." The Breckenriege case then went over and the house adjourned. Acknowledged $150. ST. PAUL, Sept. 2.—Fargo special to Pioneer Press: Peter Schoofs, agent for Cargill Bros., was arrested and brought to Fargo charged with embezzlement from the elevator company to the amount of $300. He acknowledged $150 and was bound over to the grand jury. Chicago dressed beef doubled in price at Baltimore on account of the Chicago stock yards strike. Nebraska prohibitionists nominated a state ticket headed by Dr. B. L. Pain of Lincoln for governor. Three Little Words. With the three little words, "why," "how," "what," it is quite possible for gome bkekhead to puzzle a philosopher. "Why does the magnetic needle point al ways to the northf" "How was the uni verse made?" "What in light?" Hereai* three questions that any tool may ask, yet that all the wisdom in the world cannot answer. There are hundreds of other queries as simple and as likely to suggest themselves to the inquisitive to which sci ence can make no satisfactory reply. On the other hand, positive philosophy, his tory, the mechanic arts ana other practical branches of human knowledge afford con clusive responses to a vaab number of im portant "whys" and "hows" and "whats." All that it is necessary for man to know he can learn from these sources, and educa tion in its best sense consists in the broad woast diffusion ot the information they -afford, in its simplest, clearest form. Europeans say that we are an over curious -people—that we examine and cross-examine strangers about matters with which we ihave no concern. That's a mistake. Every thing in the way of information that any human being is willing to impart concerns us. We want to know. If those we ques tion do not choose to answer, or cannot answer, our "whys" and "hows" and •"whats»" they can say so. We shall not be offended by the rebuff but ask, we will.— New York Ledger. Carelessness Criticised. He came out of the house, boarded the car and looked about with the good hu mored air of a man who has just finished a satisfactory breakfast. His eyes rested on the feet of a man opposite, and he con tinued to look at them with a half amused expression as he shewed his toothpick. Finally the other passenger left the car, and he of the toothpick turned to his neighbor: "Did you notice the great blotch of dried mud on that gentleman's shoe?" he asked. "It's funny," he continued, "how a well dressed man will be so careless sometimes. Had a fresh shine, walked out of the houso,"didn't look to see where he was go ing, and stepped right square into a mud puddle the first thing. I dunno, I think that kind of gives a man away, don't you?" "Excuse me," said the other, "but you'vs got something on the under side of your coat sleeve. I don't know what it is." The toothpick chewer raised his arm to get a view of the spot indicated, then care fully wiped off the sleeve with his hand kerchief, remarking as he did so, "It's stewed codfish and cream, that's what it is."—Detroit Free Press. A Witty Cabman. Among the cabmen at the city hall plasa is one who has a reputation for wit among his fellow cabbies. His name, I think, Cornell. He had as a customer the other night a certain literary gentleman who is distinguished by the elegance of his rai ment as well as the costliness of the um brellas he carries. Of this literary swell one of his intimates Bays "he spends three, fourths of his time in selecting clothes and the other fourth in buying umbrellas." One wet night he sported a particularly loud umbrella, and probably fearing that the heavy shower might injure it he hived a cab to take him home. Arriving then the cabman demanded 91 from him. "What do you mean" by ov me," said the literary swell as he hi the umbrella. "Do you know who I am?" "I don't care if you were the umbrella, Til have my fare,"said the coachman, and lie gpt it.—Brooklyn Eagle. Pineapple KMa Still another textile material bids air to rival jute. This time it is the pineapple '.fiber, and a Mr. R. Blechynden, of Oal -cutta, is attempting to awaken interest to -the great economic value of this product. The pineapple has long been cultivated for its fiber in India, while it is manufactured dlnto a cloth in the Philippines and woven into linen in China. But more recent in* vestlgations show that when subjected to the process of bleaching the fiber becomes ~pliant enough to be spun like flax and by *the same machinery. The fiber can be sub divided into threads of such delicacy as to be barely perceptible and yet sufficiently strong for sny purpose.—-New York Tels- m.. mm & ""S, LIVE STOCK INTERESTS. THE FARMER'8 AND STOCKMAN'S FAITHFUL FRIEND. A Dog That Is Not a Mean, Treacherous, Sheep Killing Car—Sagacity and Fl daUty of the Scotch Collie or Shepherd Dog—Bis Points. A good dog, not a mean, treacherous, sheep killing cur, but an intelligent, spirited animal, at once kind and watch ful, is very useful to the farmer. "Get the best," which is the Scotch collie ox shepherd dog. A good specimen is shown in the illustration. This animal has almost human intelli gence. The genuine collie is very broad between the eyes, and black, black and white, or black, white and tan. There is always a foxy look to the sharp muz zle. He is rather a short, "chuffy" dog, not quite two feet high, strongly built for his size, and a good runner. These unimalfl in Scotland and in the western region of our own country have been so perfectly trained that one of them will SCOTCH COLLIE. take a herd of sheep or cattle out to the pasture, guard it all day, and bring it home safe at nightfall. Mr. Crozier tells us that one of his old collies was accustomed, week after week, every evening, to go to the sheep pasture, half a mile away, and bring the flock home at 5 o'clock, never varying from thiB time fifteen minutes. The same dog kept a ewe and her lamb apart in a five acre lot from morning till night, with out injury to either. The collie's tail droops in all cases be low the line of his back and is long and bushy. There are two breeds, thorough haired and smooth haired. The rough haired collie is sometimes fox colored. All of the collies have the extra claw on the hind leg. The rough haired is the family especially favored by cattle breed ers. This is the kind shown in our illus tration. An untrained collie pup can be bought for about $10, but the full grown, trained dogs are worth from $50 to $100. These dogs are fond of children and of cattle. In driving a herd of cows they do not attack them bodily, but merely nip their heels, and jump away before they are kicked. In taking care of sheep or cattle one trained collie is worth half a dozen ordinary boys, and does not be gin to cost so much to keep as one boy. The female collies are invaluable on ac count of their fidelity and sagacity. The Right Breed of Horses* James Turner writes in The Rural New Yorker: "My own experience has been that each one,of the improved breeds of horses is best in certain places. You will find that the breeders of each dis tinct class are liable to claim for them that they and they alone are the best horses for the farmers and stock growers to breed. This claim, however, is too broad and entirely untenable. In the right place the Clydesdale is best in another the Percheron, and in another special class of work the American trot ting horse, and so on down through the list of the various improved breeds. "I would advise a breeder, if he desires to produce roadsters, to cross on the com mon mares in his district a standard bred trotting horse, as I believe for this purpose no animal will take the place and have the endurance and staying qualities of the standard bred trotter. If the object of breeding is to bring up a of horses for general purposes on the farm I would advise crossing on the common mares of the country a pure bred Clydesdale stallion. This cross should produce an all work horse, weigh ing about 1,400 to 1,450 pounds at ma turity, having a good, broad, flat leg, good feet, kind disposition, an animal well adapted to plowing, drawing loads to town, or trotting back home with the empty wagon. "My impressions are that to breed a registered Percheron stallion on the common mares of the country would produce a grade better adapted for farm work than for heavy draft work on the pavements in a city. Crossing any of the improved draft breeds, namely— Clydesdales, BSnglfah Shire, Suffolk Punch, Belgian or Percheron stallions, on the common mares of the country will produce an improved class of horses for heavy team work. Being myself a breeder of Clydesdales I should natural ly be inclined to prefer Clydes for such crossing, but at the same time I will be fair enough to admit that in certain places and for certain purposes some of the others enumerated will give good satisfaction. "If horses are wanted for carriage or roadster work my experience leads me to believe that there is nothing produced on earth equal, in the many qualifications required, to fee American trotting horse. If properly broken he is always cheerful, fearless and possesses the necessary quali ties for the work he may be called upon to do. I do not believe that there was ever a class of horses, cattle, sheep or swine bred that can be safely called the best Each of the improved breeds is, in my judgment, best in certain places." The Cattle Market. The Cincinnati Price Current has in terviewed commission merchants in the lmiding markets of the west as to their opinion concerning the early future of the cattle trade. Fifteen firms reply, their judgment amounting to about this: They expect the season's run of cattle to be fully as heavy as a year ago, and probably a little heavier. They find de niable cattle relatively a little scarce. Firm prices and possible improvement are the looked for. The average tone of expression is cheerful, with a tendency to confidence. 4 v(f wT* "v t, "J DRIVER. FAMOUS Bndd Dalble, the Well Known of Trotting Horses. Budd Ddblo is one of the shrewdest and best drivers- who ever sat in a sulky and bald reins over a thoroughbred. He has been driving trot ters ever since he was a boy, and his name has been as sociated with the most famous horses on the Before he American turf. He is a medium sized man. His father, now a hale old man, who cele brated his sev en y-fifth birth day not long ago D0BLE- in Philadelphia, was one of the first drivers of trotters, and the son took to the business naturally, be ing so precocious in this respect that at 7 years of age he was matched by his father to drive a trotter in a race, and that the old gentleman's confidence in the boy was not misplaced is shown by the fact that young Budd won the race, being such a mite at the time that an arrangement had to be fixed to the footboard of the skeleton wagon in which he rode so that his feet would not be left dangling in the air. WHS of age Hiram Woodruff, the crack driver of those days, selected Doble as his successor in the management of Dexter, and it was Doble who drove the brown gelding in 1807 at Buffalo when he went a mile in 2:17&, smashed all the rec ords and was sold to Robert Bonner for 135,000. Then came Goldsmith Maid, a mare that, when Doble took her in hand, could not trot in 2:30. She gradually im proved, reduced the trotting record to 2:14, and was by odds the greatest campaigner of her day. Doble has always been at the top, and when ex-Governor Stanford, of California, wanted a man to assume the management of his great breeding farm Doble was solicited to take the place. He declined, and then he was asked to name a man. He suggested Charles Marvin, and now Marvin is known as the most success ful man in the world with young trotters, be having, with trotters bred on the Stan ford farm, mode the best trotting records at 1,2,8 and 4 years of age. P. J. DONOVAN. The Clever Outfielder and Slugger of the Brooklyn National League Team. P. J. Donovan is the centre fielder of the Brooklyn club of the National league. He was born March 10,1805, at Lawrence, Mass., where he learned to play ball. His professional career commenced in 1880, when he played in the outfield for the pro fessional club that represented Lawrence in the New England league. He con tinued with the Lawrence team in 1887 un til it disbanded, and finished the season with the Salem club, also of the same asso ciation. Donovan had an excellent bat ting record in his first two seasons accord ing to The Clipper, ranking twelfth In ths official averages of the New England league in 1880 and eleventh in 1887. In 1888 and 1889 Donovan played center field for the London (Ont.)club, and great ly distinguished himself by his hard hit ting and fine fielding, leading the Interna tional association in the former season. He made five successive safe hits in a championship contest in 1880. At the com- DONOVAN. mencement of the present season Donovan was under engagement with the Boston club of the National league, with which he remained until a few weeks ago, when the Brooklyn club secured his services to fill the position of center field, vacated by the unfortunate breakdown of Corkhill. He has proved a valuable acquisition to the Brooklyn team, being an excellent out fielder, a clever base runner and a bard hitting left banded batsman. He also ranks high as a coacher. Stage Statistics. A. P. Dunlop in Stage News says that last year no less than 480 theatrical com panies went on the road from New York, and that probably 200 more started from Chicago and St. Louis. He estimates the number of people who earn their bread in America by theatrical performances at GO,000, and says that there are 4,000 thea tres and halls in the United States where dramatic performances of one kind or an other are given. The total receipta for a forty-two weeks' theatrical season in the United States amounts to over thirty mill ions of dollars. Catcher Bllgh. Ed Bligh is the young catcher who was recently given his release by Columbus to play in Louisville. He was released by Columbus because they had too many good backstops. Von der Ahe wanted to sign htm, bat he preferred Louisville. Cincin- CD BLIGH. nail got Bligh (rem New Orleans and the Beds sold his release to Columbus. Bligh caught in 97 games for Columbus last sea son and did good work, his record being 188 put outs, 44 sssists, 12 errors and ao oepted 107 out of 179 chances offered. His percentage was .MB. %. ,/r I