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:i THE WASHBURN L3AD31 B* John 8 vrriiULUND. I't'Bl.lBHKO KVKKY 8ATI IIDAV, HUHXCltll'TIO.N l'ltlCK. 91 MUt VRAM. TM«i n«)»»i»r nnffrpfl ri^ s«'('OTil-fTuss matter it tlie rontodicc at Wasltbiirn. North Dakota. OFFICIAL PAPER OP MoLEAN CO. The year 1893 is ended. It will mark dual epoch in the history of the United States—the great Colombian exposition, and the financial panic and it-H sequence, the stranding of collossinl business ven tures, hard times, want and distress. Wo will not discuss the cause only mark the result. Leaders of the American business interests had welcomed the world but was iinable to provide for the rush thnt their policy had envoked. This at least has been the source of trouble in the great cities and industrial centres of the coun try. Of nil the states in the American Union probably none have escaped so well from the general results of these hard times, n% North Dakota. This too, in face of the fact that there was generally •peaking a short crop of grain harvested, and farm products-of all kinds were very low in price, The prairie fires made the usual havoc in isolated places in the country, and destructive conflag.ntiou almost destroyed the lending city iti the state, yet like a vigorous plant that survives the beatings of the wind and torrents, it stands out to-day stronger and more beautiful than ever. From the waves of crime iat swept over the laud from the Atlantio seaboard to the water* of the Pacific—save the butchery of Cando, and some wicked work along the lines of the railroads—the state has been more fortunute than its sisters of the American constellation. In our own County of McLean the past season, the people have but little to com plain. Even, in comparison with any other community in the state. The crops were a little short, money is scaree and a few other drawbacks, but the peo pie have generally speaking good health have plenty to eat and any amount ehe*p fuel that drive away the terrors of long or hard winter. The propeot for the coming season is fair. The stoekmen, as a rule, are better pre pared tor their stoek, than at any time in the history of the oounty and are at this time in fine oondition. The farmers are also in good spirits many of them have their land already prepared for their spring seeding, and with them as yet. the Russian cactus nightmare in but an indefinable outline—a far-away dream. Tho arrevt and onfiriorn^nt of Editor Hoskius, of Minnesota, in an asylum for the insane, in order—it would appear'— of impeaching his testimony in an im portant case in court, is awakening a deal of feeling throughout that state. Senator John B. Hompp, who, is one of the lend ing men of the state is out in an im passioned address calling for aid in the editor's defence. If what the editor's friends chfirg-i-th.it the judge that sets on the benoh, and the physicians thnt make or pretend to make an expert examination be true—an incaration with enforced doses of drugs mixed with food or driuk, would soon complete the ob-" ject sought. We repeat, if all these things are true—the days of bastiles, inquis itions, iron mn«ks and iron maidens is coming aronnd again—a state of things •hat no one living, or those who are to some, need want to see. A dispatch from Chicago, to the New York Sun of December 80, says: Expert Accountant Kingwillis' report of a $3,000, 000 deflicit in the city's acoonnta may be an exaggeration and misleading as charged by ex-Comptroller Wetherell and Alderman Madden, chairman of the fin ance committee, but it is unmistakably 'true that the city has ran behind, and that it is only just emerging from an era of reckless waste and prolific extravagance bordering on criminalty. Mr. Wetherell admits that the city government has run behind between $600,000 and $800,000 daring the year. How muoh a deficit was inherited from the previous organization he does not pretend to say. Alderman Madden estimates the deficit at the present time at $1,200,000. If he he right there must have been a shortage of from $400,000 to 500,000 at the begin ning of the cnrrent calender rear. The ex city comptroller said "There ia one way the taxpayers have been robbed in a wholesale manner, and that is by means of stuffed pay rolls. I called Mayor Harrison's attention to many sus picions things in connection with street department pay rolls, bnt oould never get him to look into the matter. I had a great many affidavits in my possession proving corruption, and 1 was conscious of a terrible amount of crookedness. *•1 was informed once that in a eertsi ward, from which a street pay. roll cAme in with nearly 400 names, less than 20 men were actually at work. The rest were dommien. I have no means of knowing how much the city was robbed throngh the agency of atuffed pay rolls. The •mount might easily have run into hun dreds of thousands of dollars. The op portunity for stealing was practically without limit. /"''i •r THK A I.LIAM'K. A South D.tkoln !\ir«»u»r Make* a Few Ku mitrkfc on I Ik llifttnr.v. Wnotimicket. S. D., Dec. 25.—To the Ed jitor: The fnrmerg of Sanborn, Miner and Jtvnuld counties are just now reaping some more of the fruits of the labor of the leaders of reform. At thy tirao when the Alliance was in a prosperous condi tion, when farm implements were Jhigh, crops'good and money among' the farm ers fairly easy, the leaders of the Alliance determined to start^an incorporated com pany within its own membership for tho purpose of handling a line of farm im plements and furnishing the samo to the farmers at factory price, ndding" freights and a stntftl percentage for expense*. The intention of the promoters was undoubt edly honest and praiseworthy, and so long as the purchasing company was con ducted with a view to^cheapening the price of the farmers' purchases, it was fairly successful. Its first great binder twine deal astonished the business world and reduced tiie price ef binder twine from two and a half to three cents per pound. The organization was incorporated with a capital of $200,000, and was divided into shares of $10 each. So anxious were the farmers of the state to take stock in the company, that the board of directors passed a resolution limiting the number of shares that could bo held by any one individual to fifty. The stock was sold only to members of the Alliance, and as much as possible in singlo share lots, on which $2 cash was collected and a note taken for §S, subject only to a call of the "board of directors," and then only in such proportion as they might deem advisable. In this manner the col lection of such notes was taken entirely out of the hands of the officers. The Al liance farmers patronized the company liberally, and at the end of the first year's business an exhibit of over $350,000 trade sales was made and a satisfactory surplus was credited up. When the time came for tho Allia'iceto take a hand in politics, the the split came, and many of the old wheel horses quictlv dropped out of the work and the ship began to founder and sink. Thenjthe company was sold out. to the National Union, and tho binder twine trust gobbled np the National Union.— Luthy & Co. of Peoria, III., had been fur nishing some goods to the Alliance. Pur chasing com pany, and it is a noteworthy fact that all coutracts that hod been made with the Luthys had been very one-Kided at that. Prices contracted to bo paid were higher in many instances than local dealers throughout the state were retail ing the same or similar goods for. At the time the National Union pur chased the business and good will of the Purchasing company the officers in a statement to the stockholders said that when the business was closed up thore would be $3 Returned to the stock holder for every dollar he" had paid in. Stock was at a big premium just then, and an attempt was 'made by some parties to capture the whole of the stock, but for the reason of the resolution referred to and the fact that the books of the con cern had been closed, this would prebably have been done. It was supposed in Ab erdeen (the home office of the concern) that Luthy had,^through the aid of some of the officers, succeeded in taking unto themselves goodly poition of the sur plus of the company, and now it appears they intended to feather their nest in great shape. Of the $200,000 subscribed capital, some $40,000 is supposed to have been paid in cash and notes given for the balance —$1(10,000. These notes now turn up in the hands of Luthy & Co., and are being sent out to the dtfferent banks throughout the state for collection, it is said, with instructions to sue two or three parties who will be apt to come in and pay $8 rather than have a suit, and thus frighten others to do the same. Who io responsible for all this I Not the board of directors, as they, or some of them, at least, clftiin to have known nothing of the notes ever having been in Luthy's hands, and thev have never made a call for the payment of the same. Who then ia re sponsible, and who is to be profited by it? Ask who profited by the failure of the Scandinavian Elevator scheme, the Fidel ity insurance fr lud, the Alliance hail swin die, the Alliance Life Insurance boomer ang Whj furnihlied the capital that started the Itulalist to boom governors and United States senators The same parties who are now asked to pay the fid dler for this last great "ghost dance" of tho party of reform. Where are we at? It would look as though the reformers were at the gates leading to the gang plank and ready tot embark on the flat boat for a trip up Salt river, and in the meantime the farmers will, or they will not. pay the demands made in this last call. The best attorneys in the state say that they are uneolleatible. How did Lu thy to Co., come in possession of them without an order by the board of direc tor- N. Bismarck Tribune Andrew Carnegie's offer to the poor of Pittsburg is a liberal one. For each working day for two months, hj offers to duplicate up to $5,000 every contribution made by the other cit iaens of the city. Mr. Carnegie's heart is in the right place. If the people of Pitts bnrg are equal to the occasion, it means a roand half million for charity. Bismarck Tribune, Dec. 80. Mrs. C. B. Holley has closed np her affairs in the eity, and will leave to-morrow for Minne apolis, where she will reside with Mr. and Mre. John Whalen. Mrs. Holley'• friends will witness Iter departure with regret, and wish her a hearty God speed in her trip to ber new home. rs. Kioiu .nklliic. EditobLi aokk NOTICE People around ConL- liuj enjoyod New Years day very much. Sleighriding w»jnever better, the weather being pleasant and roads wel! co ered with soft snow. Mr. end Mrs. Youngrjuest made a pleas ant call at the postoffice "while on their way to visit their old neighbors, Mr. and Mrs. Becks. Mr. Fred Pointer was down from Han cock and bought a supply of groceries at Barium's. Mr. Burgums has just re overed from the grip which he brought back wilhhini from Bi-wruirck. J. C. Whitlock's little girls are at Conk ling again, and their mother is expected home about the 1st of April. We rcjoiceed to see Mr. Luthagder on his way home lust Saturday and hope that being at home and seeing his stock around him will choer him so that he will more Rpeedily recover from his injuries. The writer got a real nice quality of flour from the Washburn mill last week. We think this mill is worth more to the farmers of this county than anything else that we know off. Long may it wave. Gooa Apwo. OF MOKTUAUK W. Mahku, SAI.K. Whereas, default lias accrued In the condi tions of a mortgage dated December 20th, IRS!', ule by .loliu Anderson, (single), mortinuror to the Bunk of Mlnol. mortgagee, mortlursiirlns the South West quiirfor of Section cltrht, Township one hundred and forty-four, north, range el'rhty one, west, In McLean county.1 North Dakota, which said mortuai was assumed to William Crouch, and by him to Clementina Crouch: the said mort(.'«L'( and assignment having lieen re corded 111 the office of the Register of Deeds In saiil comity. There is le and ]i?y:ilile accor ding to the terms of said mnrtcace and assign ment the sum of four hundred and seventy-slv dollars and elulity-scven cents, and taxes. And no notion o'- nroeerdlnjis at law havini lieen had to collect said mortuaj debt, or any part there of. Therefore, notice is hr-rehv ptven that the said moi t/ia-re will lie foreclosd lv a ale of said premises ut the front door of the Register of needs ofiieo at Washburn. McLean oounty. N. 1).. on the 3rd day of February. 18S4, at 2 o'clo"k i. in. toted December 20th, 1893. Ci.evkntinu John Cnoixir, Assignee. Att'y for Assignee, Devils Lake, N. Dee30 NOTICE OF MORTGAGE SALE. Whereas, default lias accrued In the conditions ?-.,:V?i"E'aiKe ,h'tV(l:Ia,"l'lr-v -liar^c, w'1'1W made by (.nstaf Karge and Anna I., his wife. mni't ffittroru fn Hxi nmir v*t. A. eiglity-on». wsst. in McLean the Register of Deeds in said county. There is Payable according to the terms fo said mortgage the sum of five hundred and twentv six do iars and severity cents, and taxes. And ""actioni or proceedings at law having been had to collect said mortgage debt, or any pirt there- loiiv '?*rA.sCK?gW!IH'- A m-y m?urn!viz? Assignee, A bcvlls 1-iike, N. 1). IPC30 NOTICE OF KIN AT 1*11 OOF. LANP OFFICE AT Bismarck, N. D., M^V. IO. 185)3. "]X0TICE Is hereby given thnt the folio. in, ,11fl s.ettl°r liiis Hied noMc-e of 'lis inten- in,7 Tka.,inHl !'ri?of 1" support of hlv (Uum. ami that said IIroot will lie made before the iV, a'Kl ex-ofllt ,f''.lerk nf (Ik- ••minty court of WaBhburn' N- J)- u» Fobru- l'Wi)KltICK MKI.UN, for tne west half of south-east quarter, and lots r«ml st.Townmup 148, Kange8l, west fith:prliicl|i.M meridian. He names the fiillowlnj witnescj to prove his continuous residence upon and cultivation of said land, viz John: Cliesw rth, Herman Hanson. .T. T. Hrlt ten, all of lurtle Lake and Otto Waflln. of Washburn, I). E. Xkal, Ilc-glster- a HAS to Main strest, next door to I. C. DfGrnfi I will keep in stock as good a line of Boots and Shoes And nt as lew prices, as can be found in North Dakota. Mail Orders Especially So lieited. LOUIS LA 1 SON, Main St. Bismarck. N. D. Butter George Jennings, B1SMAKCK. N. 7). Buys them every day in the year, and pp.ys The Highest Prices. WILL PAY For all the Eggs he can get. Stop Thief! Any one whose Watch has a Wi) bow (ring),will never have oc. casion to use thistime-honored cry. It is the only bow that cannot he twisted off the case, and is found only on Jas. Boss Filled and other watch cases, stamped with jkl this trade mark, A anteh eitsa epmsr, which «IH save year aallt, sent Ires sa request. Keystone Watch Case Co* PHILADELPHIA. Cw'. BEST HOT EL IN TOWN 1 WESTERN EOTJSE, BISMARCK, NORTH DAK., E. S. Beardfeley, Prop. Rates from $1 to $1.50 per day. Good staliln in counection with hotel, and a cniofui hostler to look after teums. The office of the Bismarck and Wash lrn Stage Line at the Western. Lucas, Beardsley & Go. DRUGS,PAINTS&OILS WilHam's Old Stand. Prescriptions CARitt.-i.ixr Comi-ovnisd Night customers please ring front door bell All orders by mail promptly attended te. S. A. PETERSON, DEALER IN General Merchandise A'Full Stock of Staple and Fancy Oro ceries Fresh Meats always on hand: be) and sell all kind of Farm Produce. The Highest Market Prices Paid foi Butter ana Eggs. Call and Bee me at mr new store on MAIN ST., BISMARCK, N. D. DO YOU WANT TO SAVE YOUR MONEY? Then Deal at~ Geo Gussner's _01d Reliable Store. A Full Line of Staple and Choice Gro ceries always on hand An Endless Assort ment of Fresh and Salt Meat, Fruit and Vegetables. Buy and Sell all kinds of Farm Produce. Will Pay Cash or Exchange Goods for Butter and Eggs. Call an be Convinced that I am Selling Goods at HARD TIME PRICES. MAINSTRKKT, BISMARCK, N. D. MERCER MA091 srr Bit**#- This, county is wy in good^ and jail, and #6,C00 cash hand,4 *4s IIATS GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF McLEAN COUNTY, COAL OLIVER 3 This is a prosperous farmer. He always pro vides for the comfort and pleasures of his family. He is on his way to the I A E CEO. L. ROBINSON, Prop. O A A O E A E I N GENERAL MERCHANDISE, Parm Maclienery Full Line of A AND CAPS, BOOTS, SHOES CROCKERY GLASSWARE, ETC, FARM PRODUDE BOUGHT AND SOLd. 'Ttf/tmm DEWEY McLean Onnly is situated north of Bciltigh atd east of the Missouri river having a frontage^of 1S5 aiilea it is in the very center of the State of North Dakota, and cove'rs an area of 8,600 square miles and embraees 3,804,000 aeree of the finest quality of farming land, ineltading about 48,000 acrea of timber, which lies along the Missouri river. *Then is etill in this oounty 1,152,000 acree of government land open to settlement cap'able of accommodating 7,200 families,. giving each a homestead of 160 acres, at a cost, for filing on the same, of $14.60. The Northern Pacific Railroad (Jompany own. within the county about 268,440 acres, which can ba purchased at 'pried ranging rom $4 to (6 per acre, and which may be paid for in the company's preferred stook, which ranges in price from 25 to 85 casta I on the dollar, or the land can be bought on'six years' time with a low rate of interest. About 1,586,000 acres of this land is underlaid with a superior quality of lignite coal, ranging from two to twenty-si feet in thiokness, and in many places thejooal crops out at thesvrface, rendering, it easy of access, and the supply, is inexhaustible. The soiLJs a rich black loam, with'clay I subsoil, from eighteen inches to three feet in depth, and is capable of producing enormous crops of cereals and vegetables it also has the finest grazing and meadow lands, yielding the moat nutritions grasses in abundanee, and is really the Garden County of North Dakota. McLean County offers the most advantageous inducements to settlers in its famous stock-raising ranges, ita superior ricultural lands, atod its owe cheap fuel in wood and coal. All kinda of Building Mati rial, excellent bice racd-stoue, good imber and fine clay for brick-making, ean be found in many localities throughout the oounty. The productiveness of the soil if McLean County will be readily appreciated when it is stated that the erop yield of 1892, averaged, in wheat, 28^ bushels ier aore oats, SO bushels per acre barley, over 45 bushels flax, 20 bushels potatoes, 250 bushels com, about 40 bushels, and other cereals and vegetables in the same proportion, and that a failure of crops here has never been known. McLean Couuty Has no railroad running direetly through it, bat the main line of the Sop ad orosses'the northeast ooraer nnd the Bismarck & Hankinson branch of the Soo line, which is graded into Bismarok, has been surveyed through the coanty, niidprsparations are being made for completing the road during the season of 1804. The oounty haa eighteen free pablie, schools all supplied with old and experienced teachers, and neatly constructed school houses, thus furnjshiag ample educationca andantges, WASHBURN, the coonty seat of McLean County, ia admirably located, being on a beautiful plateau at the "Big Bend" of tho Missouri River, commanding an excellent view of the river for several milea in each direction, and is situated only 40 miles rom Bismarck, the Capital of the State of North Dakota, Washburn is thi entrepot to a section oonntry equal in area to that of the Nev England States All mail aad, trans portation lines diverge from here, and is the most important point on the Bismarck, Washbnrn and Coal Harbor Packet 'Line* and the distributing point for four Mail Routes. Two steamboats are plying on the river and are doing a profitable bwsiptsr COAL HARBOR, another important town in the coanty, is situated 25 miles north of Washburn, and ir located in the very heart of the coal fields. It has two ,gt*erftstores, a hotel, a blacksmith shop, and an excellent school, and ia snrronnded by.one ot the beat agricultaxal and stoek gra^*jg#wtw*s in the state. 7 St tie N. D. LiVc Stock, etc. E I E S 6 0 O O S a O I N WELLS KIDDER taanalhlly, its total assets, embracing uncollected taxes, and including the conrthoa*e to |50,745. The increased a tea of fneeoucfcy promises a large reduction i)i liiti JL LAMOURE n. .J